MX166374B - Un sistema de espumacion para espumas rigidas de uretano e isocianato - Google Patents
Un sistema de espumacion para espumas rigidas de uretano e isocianatoInfo
- Publication number
- MX166374B MX166374B MX020648A MX2064890A MX166374B MX 166374 B MX166374 B MX 166374B MX 020648 A MX020648 A MX 020648A MX 2064890 A MX2064890 A MX 2064890A MX 166374 B MX166374 B MX 166374B
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- mole percent
- halocarbon
- isocyanate
- urethane
- boiling point
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 title 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- -1 halocarbon compound Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- OHMHBGPWCHTMQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dichloro-1,1,1-trifluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(Cl)Cl OHMHBGPWCHTMQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ATEBGNALLCMSGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-1,1-difluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)CCl ATEBGNALLCMSGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
- C08J9/143—Halogen containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Abstract
La presente invención se refiere a un proceso para preparar una espuma rígida, de celdas cerradas, a base de poliisocianato que comprende hacer reaccionar un poliisocianato orgánico con un compuesto que contiene hidrógeno activo, en presencia de un agente soplador, caracterizado dicho proceso porque el agente soplador comprende a) de 40 a 95 por ciento molar, con base en los componentes a9 y b) de por lo menos un compuesto de halogenocarbono que tiene un punto de ebullición de por lo menos 283 grados C y b) de 5 a 60 por ciento molar, con un compuesto de halogenocarbono que tiene un punto de ebullición inferior a o igual a alrededor de 266 grados K; y en donde la relación del punto de ebullición de un covmponente a) al de un componente b) es de 1.06:1 a 1.20:1 Una espuma rígida de celdas cerradas, a base de poliisocianato, caracterizado además porque la espuma resultante contienen dentro de sus celdas una composicivón gaseosa que cvomprende : a) de 30 a 85 por ciento molar con base en los componentes (a) y (b) de una mezcla, la cual a su vez comprende (1) y (2) de un compuesto halogenocarbono que tiene un punto de ebullición de por lo menos 283 grados K y (2) de 5 a 60 por ciento molar base en los componentes (1) y (2) de un compuesto halogenocarbono que tiene un punto de ebullición inferior o igual a 266 grados K y en donde la relación del punto de ebullición del componente 81) respecto al componente (2) es de 1.067 a 1.20:1. Una composición de isocianato reactivo, caracterizado porque el agente soplador está presente en una cantidad de 1 a 30 por ciento en peso, con base en el peso total del compuesto o los compuestos que contienen hidrógeno activo.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/350,184 US4945119A (en) | 1989-05-10 | 1989-05-10 | Foaming system for rigid urethane and isocyanurate foams |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| MX166374B true MX166374B (es) | 1993-01-05 |
Family
ID=23375568
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| MX020648A MX166374B (es) | 1989-05-10 | 1990-05-09 | Un sistema de espumacion para espumas rigidas de uretano e isocianato |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4945119A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0398147B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP3072847B2 (es) |
| KR (1) | KR0155549B1 (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE113973T1 (es) |
| AU (1) | AU625203B2 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR9002195A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2016329C (es) |
| DD (1) | DD294269A5 (es) |
| DE (1) | DE69013975T2 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2063192T3 (es) |
| IE (1) | IE66821B1 (es) |
| MX (1) | MX166374B (es) |
| NO (1) | NO178502C (es) |
| NZ (1) | NZ233596A (es) |
| TW (1) | TW204358B (es) |
Families Citing this family (96)
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| DE2738719A1 (de) * | 1977-08-27 | 1979-03-08 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von geschaeumten kunststoffen |
| US4636529A (en) * | 1985-05-13 | 1987-01-13 | Pennwalt Corporation | Polyurethane foams from isocyanate, polyester polyol and chlorodifluoromethane |
| US4624970A (en) | 1985-05-16 | 1986-11-25 | Allied Corporation | Foaming system for rigid urethane and isocyanurate foams based on polyethers and aromatic polyester polyols |
| BR8900726A (pt) * | 1988-02-22 | 1989-10-17 | Du Pont | Processo para preparacao de uma mistura util na fabricacao de espuma de poliuretano,e espuma de poliuretano |
| US5001164A (en) * | 1988-08-19 | 1991-03-19 | The Dow Chemical Company | Polyurethane foam prepared with reduced levels of hard halocarbon blowing agents |
-
1989
- 1989-05-10 US US07/350,184 patent/US4945119A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1990
- 1990-05-05 TW TW079103676A patent/TW204358B/zh active
- 1990-05-08 BR BR909002195A patent/BR9002195A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-05-08 DD DD90340467A patent/DD294269A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-05-08 JP JP02117011A patent/JP3072847B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-05-08 NZ NZ233596A patent/NZ233596A/xx unknown
- 1990-05-09 KR KR1019900006515A patent/KR0155549B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-05-09 AT AT90108748T patent/ATE113973T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-05-09 ES ES90108748T patent/ES2063192T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-05-09 DE DE69013975T patent/DE69013975T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-05-09 CA CA002016329A patent/CA2016329C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-05-09 MX MX020648A patent/MX166374B/es unknown
- 1990-05-09 IE IE168290A patent/IE66821B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-05-09 NO NO902045A patent/NO178502C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-05-09 EP EP90108748A patent/EP0398147B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-05-09 AU AU54827/90A patent/AU625203B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE113973T1 (de) | 1994-11-15 |
| DE69013975T2 (de) | 1995-03-16 |
| CA2016329C (en) | 2000-07-25 |
| IE66821B1 (en) | 1996-02-07 |
| EP0398147B1 (en) | 1994-11-09 |
| KR900018191A (ko) | 1990-12-20 |
| US4945119A (en) | 1990-07-31 |
| DE69013975D1 (de) | 1994-12-15 |
| NO902045D0 (no) | 1990-05-09 |
| EP0398147A2 (en) | 1990-11-22 |
| CA2016329A1 (en) | 1990-11-10 |
| ES2063192T3 (es) | 1995-01-01 |
| JPH0491140A (ja) | 1992-03-24 |
| NO178502C (no) | 1996-04-10 |
| BR9002195A (pt) | 1991-08-13 |
| NO902045L (no) | 1990-11-12 |
| IE901682L (en) | 1990-11-10 |
| AU5482790A (en) | 1990-11-15 |
| TW204358B (es) | 1993-04-21 |
| JP3072847B2 (ja) | 2000-08-07 |
| KR0155549B1 (ko) | 1998-12-01 |
| DD294269A5 (de) | 1991-09-26 |
| NZ233596A (en) | 1993-03-26 |
| AU625203B2 (en) | 1992-07-02 |
| EP0398147A3 (en) | 1991-03-20 |
| NO178502B (no) | 1996-01-02 |
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