ES2110647T3 - Procedimiento para la obtencion de plasticos celulares de poliuretano. - Google Patents

Procedimiento para la obtencion de plasticos celulares de poliuretano.

Info

Publication number
ES2110647T3
ES2110647T3 ES94106805T ES94106805T ES2110647T3 ES 2110647 T3 ES2110647 T3 ES 2110647T3 ES 94106805 T ES94106805 T ES 94106805T ES 94106805 T ES94106805 T ES 94106805T ES 2110647 T3 ES2110647 T3 ES 2110647T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
polyurethane
procedure
ppm
polyurethane foams
cellular plastics
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES94106805T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Peter Dr Horn
Werner Dr Hinz
Ludwig Jung
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BASF SE
Original Assignee
BASF SE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BASF SE filed Critical BASF SE
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2110647T3 publication Critical patent/ES2110647T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/0066—Use of inorganic compounding ingredients
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08—Processes
    • C08G18/16—Catalysts
    • C08G18/22—Catalysts containing metal compounds
    • C08G18/225—Catalysts containing metal compounds of alkali or alkaline earth metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48—Polyethers
    • C08G18/4804—Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature
    • C08G18/482—Mixtures of polyethers containing at least one polyether containing nitrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48—Polyethers
    • C08G18/50—Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/65—Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/6552—Compounds of group C08G18/63
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/65—Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/66—Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
    • C08G18/6666—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52
    • C08G18/667—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38
    • C08G18/6674—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/3203
    • C08G18/6677—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/3203 having at least three hydroxy groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/0014—Use of organic additives
    • C08J9/0023—Use of organic additives containing oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0016—Foam properties semi-rigid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0041—Foam properties having specified density
    • C08G2110/0058—≥50 and <150kg/m3
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0083—Foam properties prepared using water as the sole blowing agent
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)

Abstract

EL OBJETIVO DE LA INVENCION ES UN PROCESO PARA LA ELABORACION DE MATERIAL ESPONJOSO DE POLIURETANO, CON PREFERENCIA MATERIAL ESPONJOSO SEMIENDURECIDO DE POLIURETANO, CON UNA ESTRUCTURA DE ESPONJAMIENTO MEJORADA MEDIANTE TRANSFORMACION DE A) POLIISOCIANATOS ORGANICOS Y/O MODIFICADOS ORGANICOS CON B) COMPUESTOS POLIHIDROXIL CON AL MENOS DOS ATOMOS DE HIDROGENO REACTIVO Y C) AGENTE DE RETICULACION, QUE ESTA COMPUESTO AL MENOS DE UN POLIOXIALQUILENO 3 HASTA 8 Y UN INDICE HIDROXI DESDE 200 HASTA 1.300 PPM Y POSEE UN CONTENIDO EN IONES ALCALINOS DESDE 150 HASTA 1.200 PPM, EN PRESENCIA DE D) FERMENTOS, E) EVENTUALMENTE CATALIZADORES, F) ACIDOS ORGANICOS Y/O INORGANICOS COMO SUSTANCIA ADICIONAL Y G) EVENTUALMENTE MEDIOS AUXILIARES.
ES94106805T 1993-05-12 1994-05-02 Procedimiento para la obtencion de plasticos celulares de poliuretano. Expired - Lifetime ES2110647T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4315874A DE4315874A1 (de) 1993-05-12 1993-05-12 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Schaumstoffen
US08/212,403 US5512602A (en) 1993-05-12 1994-03-11 Preparation of polyurethane foams

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2110647T3 true ES2110647T3 (es) 1998-02-16

Family

ID=25925853

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES94106805T Expired - Lifetime ES2110647T3 (es) 1993-05-12 1994-05-02 Procedimiento para la obtencion de plasticos celulares de poliuretano.

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US5512602A (es)
EP (1) EP0624611B1 (es)
JP (1) JPH06329748A (es)
AT (1) ATE161559T1 (es)
CA (1) CA2122973C (es)
DE (2) DE4315874A1 (es)
DK (1) DK0624611T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2110647T3 (es)
GR (1) GR3026025T3 (es)

Families Citing this family (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19519679B4 (de) * 1995-05-30 2006-04-06 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethanhartschaumstoffen
US5527833A (en) * 1995-06-07 1996-06-18 Woodbridge Foam Corp. Process for producing a polyurethane foam
DE19533610A1 (de) * 1995-09-11 1997-03-13 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Hart- oder Halbhartschaumstoffen und derartige Polyurethan-Schaumstoffe enthaltende Verbundelemente
DE19541037A1 (de) * 1995-11-03 1997-05-07 Hoechst Ag Halogenfreier, flammwidriger Polyurethanhartschaum
KR100676118B1 (ko) * 1999-03-09 2007-02-01 카오카부시키가이샤 반경질 폴리우레탄 발포체
CA2399835C (en) * 2000-02-10 2009-11-03 The Dow Chemical Company Low emission polyurethane polymers made with autocatalytic polyols
US6762274B2 (en) * 2000-02-10 2004-07-13 Dow Global Technologies Inc. Low emission polyurethane polymers made with autocatalytic polyols
KR20040045040A (ko) * 2001-10-01 2004-05-31 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 인크. 겔화 특성을 갖는 자기촉매적 폴리올 및 이로부터 제조된폴리우레탄 생성물
US6833390B2 (en) * 2002-07-22 2004-12-21 Bayer Polymers Llc Process for preparing closed-cell water-blown rigid polyurethane foams having improved mechanical properties
CA2441246A1 (en) * 2002-09-23 2004-03-23 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Two-component foam system for producing constructional foams and their use
WO2004113410A1 (en) * 2003-06-13 2004-12-29 Dow Global Technologies Inc. Catalyst composition to get polyurethane product with good hydrolysis resistance
US20050067072A1 (en) * 2003-09-09 2005-03-31 Government Of The United States Of America. Reinforced reactive material
ATE536383T1 (de) * 2003-12-23 2011-12-15 Dow Global Technologies Llc Verfahren zur herstellung von polyurethanprodukten unter verwendung von autokatalytischen tert.-amin-verkappten polyetherpolyolen
CN1898287B (zh) * 2003-12-23 2011-01-19 陶氏环球技术公司 含有亚胺键和叔胺的非短效催化剂以及用其制备的聚氨酯产品
US20050165124A1 (en) * 2004-01-27 2005-07-28 Brown Benjamin J. Polyurethane foams containing carbon black
JP2008520808A (ja) 2004-11-17 2008-06-19 ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ インコーポレイティド 酸でブロックされた、アミンベースの自己触媒性ポリオールおよびこれらから作製されるポリウレタンフォーム
DE102004059724A1 (de) 2004-12-11 2006-06-14 Bayer Materialscience Ag Verfahren und Anlage zur Herstellung von Schaumstoff in einem kontinuierlichen Schaumprozess
DE102005003341A1 (de) 2005-01-25 2006-07-27 Bayer Materialscience Ag Verfahren und Anlage zur optimierten Herstellung von Schaumstoff in einem kontinuierlichen Blockschaumprozess
FR2889848B1 (fr) * 2005-08-17 2007-09-21 Saint Gobain Performance Plast Materiau cellulaire resistant a l'hydrolyse, composition et procedes de fabrication
JP4901225B2 (ja) * 2006-01-25 2012-03-21 花王株式会社 ポリウレタンフォーム製造用ポリオール混合物
BRPI0600782A (pt) * 2006-02-24 2007-11-20 Phb Ind Sa composição para preparo de poliol poliéster degradável, processo para obtenção de poliol poliéster, de elastÈmero, de espumas, de tintas e de adesivos, e espuma degradável de um poliol poliéster
BRPI0600784A (pt) * 2006-02-24 2007-11-20 Phb Ind Sa composição para preparo de espuma a base de poliuretano biodegradável e espuma de poliuretano biodegradável
WO2008079614A1 (en) * 2006-12-21 2008-07-03 Dow Global Technologies Inc. Polyurethane catalysis based on the combination of autocatalytic polyol and urea
ES2621176T5 (es) 2008-02-20 2020-06-26 Basf Se Espumas rígidas de poliuretano plásticamente deformables con permeabilidad al aire mejorada y su empleo para la producción de techos de automóviles
DE102009029089A1 (de) * 2009-09-02 2011-03-03 Evonik Goldschmidt Gmbh Phosphorarme Laminieradditive mit geringer Emission, verbesserter Anfangshaftung und verbesserter Hydrolysestabilität
KR20140102821A (ko) * 2013-02-15 2014-08-25 엘지전자 주식회사 반응성 기포개방제 조성물, 폴리올 조성물 및 개방기포형 폴리우레탄폼
CN106589294B (zh) * 2016-12-31 2019-09-06 山东一诺威聚氨酯股份有限公司 用于发泡浮球的聚氨酯微孔弹性体组合物及其制备方法
JP7233840B2 (ja) 2018-01-04 2023-03-07 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー 粘着シート

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3728308A (en) * 1971-02-18 1973-04-17 Dow Chemical Co Catalyst for urethane reaction
DE2607999C2 (de) * 1976-02-27 1983-02-03 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen Urethan- und Isocyanuratgruppen aufweisende Schaumstoffe und ein Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
JPH0372515A (ja) * 1989-05-10 1991-03-27 Asahi Glass Co Ltd 硬質フォームの製造法
DE4134693A1 (de) * 1991-10-21 1993-04-22 Basf Ag Transparente, heissdampfsterilisierbare, nicht zytotoxische, im wesentlichen kompakte polyurethan-vergussmassen, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung, insbesondere fuer medizinisch-technische artikel
DE4135588A1 (de) * 1991-10-29 1993-05-06 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen, De Hochreaktive, tertiaere aminogruppen gebunden enthaltende polyoxyalkylenpolyole, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung zur herstellung von polyisocyanat-polyadditionsprodukten

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2122973A1 (en) 1994-11-13
US5512602A (en) 1996-04-30
DK0624611T3 (da) 1998-02-23
DE4315874A1 (de) 1994-11-17
GR3026025T3 (en) 1998-04-30
EP0624611B1 (de) 1997-12-29
CA2122973C (en) 1998-05-05
EP0624611A1 (de) 1994-11-17
ATE161559T1 (de) 1998-01-15
DE59404858D1 (de) 1998-02-05
JPH06329748A (ja) 1994-11-29

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