MD960311A - Способ обработки органических отходов и устройство для его осуществления - Google Patents
Способ обработки органических отходов и устройство для его осуществленияInfo
- Publication number
- MD960311A MD960311A MD96-0311A MD960311A MD960311A MD 960311 A MD960311 A MD 960311A MD 960311 A MD960311 A MD 960311A MD 960311 A MD960311 A MD 960311A
- Authority
- MD
- Moldova
- Prior art keywords
- molten metal
- organic waste
- reactor
- carbon
- oxidizing agent
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D3/00—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances
- A62D3/30—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by reacting with chemical agents
- A62D3/32—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by reacting with chemical agents by treatment in molten chemical reagent, e.g. salts or metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/57—Gasification using molten salts or metals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
- A62D2101/20—Organic substances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D2203/00—Aspects of processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change in the substances
- A62D2203/10—Apparatus specially adapted for treating harmful chemical agents; Details thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Раскрываются способ и устройство для обработки органических отходов, содержащих водород и углерод, в расплавленном металле с образо-ванием обогащенных по водороду и углероду потоков газа. В одном из воплощений изобретения органические отходы вводят в расплавленный ме-талл, содержащийся в реакторе кар-бонизации, без добавления отдельного окисляющего агента и при условиях, достаточных для разложения органи-ческих отходов с образованием газо-образного водорода и карбонизи-рованного расплавленного металла. Карбонизированный расплавленный металл направляется из реактора карбонизации в реактор декарбони-зации, где вводится окисляющий агент в карбонизированный расплавленный металл для окисления содержащегося там углерода, в результате чего про-исходит декарбонизация расплавлен-ного металла и образование обога-щенных потоков газообразного водо-рода и окиси углерода.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US89534692A | 1992-06-08 | 1992-06-08 | |
PCT/US1993/005445 WO1993025278A1 (en) | 1992-06-08 | 1993-06-08 | Method and appartus for treating organic waste |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
MD960311A true MD960311A (ru) | 1998-06-30 |
Family
ID=25404377
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
MD96-0311A MD960311A (ru) | 1992-06-08 | 1993-06-08 | Способ обработки органических отходов и устройство для его осуществления |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0644788B1 (ru) |
JP (1) | JPH07507593A (ru) |
AT (1) | ATE156716T1 (ru) |
AU (1) | AU668736B2 (ru) |
BR (1) | BR9306673A (ru) |
CA (1) | CA2136073A1 (ru) |
DE (1) | DE69313113T2 (ru) |
MD (1) | MD960311A (ru) |
RU (1) | RU94046339A (ru) |
WO (1) | WO1993025278A1 (ru) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5753125A (en) * | 1995-05-19 | 1998-05-19 | Kreisler; Lawrence | Method for recovering and separating metals from waste streams |
US6274045B1 (en) | 1995-05-19 | 2001-08-14 | Lawrence Kreisler | Method for recovering and separating metals from waste streams |
US6254782B1 (en) | 1995-05-19 | 2001-07-03 | Lawrence Kreisler | Method for recovering and separating metals from waste streams |
US6270679B1 (en) | 1995-05-19 | 2001-08-07 | Lawrence Kreisler | Method for recovering and separating metals from waste streams |
US6797195B1 (en) | 1995-05-19 | 2004-09-28 | Lawrence Kreisler | Method for recovering and separating metals from waste streams |
WO1998022385A1 (en) * | 1996-11-22 | 1998-05-28 | Ashland Inc. | Molten metal reactor and process |
AU1275697A (en) * | 1996-11-25 | 1998-06-22 | Ashland Inc. | Two-zone molten metal hydrogen-rich and carbon monoxide-rich gas generation process |
US6717026B2 (en) * | 2001-02-27 | 2004-04-06 | Clean Technologies International Corporation | Molten metal reactor utilizing molten metal flow for feed material and reaction product entrapment |
US8303916B2 (en) * | 2008-02-01 | 2012-11-06 | Oscura, Inc. | Gaseous transfer in multiple metal bath reactors |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2843997A1 (de) * | 1978-10-09 | 1980-04-10 | Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von spaltgas in einem metallbad |
DE3203435A1 (de) * | 1982-02-02 | 1983-08-11 | Klöckner-Werke AG, 4100 Duisburg | Verfahren zur gaserzeugung und metallgewinnung in einem schmelzbadreaktor, insbesondere eisenbadreaktor |
DE3434004C2 (de) * | 1984-09-15 | 1987-03-26 | Dornier System Gmbh, 7990 Friedrichshafen | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Müllvergasung |
US4574714A (en) * | 1984-11-08 | 1986-03-11 | United States Steel Corporation | Destruction of toxic chemicals |
DE3614048A1 (de) * | 1986-04-25 | 1987-11-05 | Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur vergasung minderwertiger brennstoffe in einem feuerfluessigen metallschmelzbad |
DE69326472T2 (de) * | 1990-06-21 | 2000-05-18 | Ashland Inc., Ashland | Verbesserte metallschnelzbadzersetzungsvorrichtung und verfahren |
US5177304A (en) * | 1990-07-24 | 1993-01-05 | Molten Metal Technology, Inc. | Method and system for forming carbon dioxide from carbon-containing materials in a molten bath of immiscible metals |
CA2113174A1 (en) * | 1991-07-29 | 1993-02-18 | Casey E. Mcgeever | Method and system for oxidation in a molten bath |
ZA929468B (en) * | 1991-12-06 | 1996-05-07 | Tech Resources Pty Ltd | Treatment of waste |
-
1993
- 1993-06-08 AU AU44092/93A patent/AU668736B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-06-08 JP JP6501662A patent/JPH07507593A/ja active Pending
- 1993-06-08 EP EP93914428A patent/EP0644788B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-06-08 RU RU94046339/13A patent/RU94046339A/ru unknown
- 1993-06-08 WO PCT/US1993/005445 patent/WO1993025278A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1993-06-08 DE DE69313113T patent/DE69313113T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-06-08 MD MD96-0311A patent/MD960311A/ru unknown
- 1993-06-08 BR BR9306673A patent/BR9306673A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1993-06-08 CA CA002136073A patent/CA2136073A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-06-08 AT AT93914428T patent/ATE156716T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0644788B1 (en) | 1997-08-13 |
JPH07507593A (ja) | 1995-08-24 |
BR9306673A (pt) | 1998-12-08 |
EP0644788A1 (en) | 1995-03-29 |
AU4409293A (en) | 1994-01-04 |
RU94046339A (ru) | 1996-10-20 |
AU668736B2 (en) | 1996-05-16 |
DE69313113D1 (de) | 1997-09-18 |
DE69313113T2 (de) | 1997-12-11 |
ATE156716T1 (de) | 1997-08-15 |
WO1993025278A1 (en) | 1993-12-23 |
CA2136073A1 (en) | 1993-12-23 |
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