MD960311A - Способ обработки органических отходов и устройство для его осуществления - Google Patents

Способ обработки органических отходов и устройство для его осуществления

Info

Publication number
MD960311A
MD960311A MD96-0311A MD960311A MD960311A MD 960311 A MD960311 A MD 960311A MD 960311 A MD960311 A MD 960311A MD 960311 A MD960311 A MD 960311A
Authority
MD
Moldova
Prior art keywords
molten metal
organic waste
reactor
carbon
oxidizing agent
Prior art date
Application number
MD96-0311A
Other languages
English (en)
Romanian (ro)
Inventor
Christopher J. Nagel
Casey Mcgeever
Kevin A. Sparks
Original Assignee
Molten Metal Technology, Inc.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Molten Metal Technology, Inc. filed Critical Molten Metal Technology, Inc.
Publication of MD960311A publication Critical patent/MD960311A/ru

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62DCHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D3/00Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances
    • A62D3/30Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by reacting with chemical agents
    • A62D3/32Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by reacting with chemical agents by treatment in molten chemical reagent, e.g. salts or metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/57Gasification using molten salts or metals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62DCHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D2101/00Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
    • A62D2101/20Organic substances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62DCHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D2203/00Aspects of processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change in the substances
    • A62D2203/10Apparatus specially adapted for treating harmful chemical agents; Details thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Steroid Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

Раскрываются способ и устройство для обработки органических отходов, содержащих водород и углерод, в расплавленном металле с образо-ванием обогащенных по водороду и углероду потоков газа. В одном из воплощений изобретения органические отходы вводят в расплавленный ме-талл, содержащийся в реакторе кар-бонизации, без добавления отдельного окисляющего агента и при условиях, достаточных для разложения органи-ческих отходов с образованием газо-образного водорода и карбонизи-рованного расплавленного металла. Карбонизированный расплавленный металл направляется из реактора карбонизации в реактор декарбони-зации, где вводится окисляющий агент в карбонизированный расплавленный металл для окисления содержащегося там углерода, в результате чего про-исходит декарбонизация расплавлен-ного металла и образование обога-щенных потоков газообразного водо-рода и окиси углерода.
MD96-0311A 1992-06-08 1993-06-08 Способ обработки органических отходов и устройство для его осуществления MD960311A (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US89534692A 1992-06-08 1992-06-08
PCT/US1993/005445 WO1993025278A1 (en) 1992-06-08 1993-06-08 Method and appartus for treating organic waste

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
MD960311A true MD960311A (ru) 1998-06-30

Family

ID=25404377

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MD96-0311A MD960311A (ru) 1992-06-08 1993-06-08 Способ обработки органических отходов и устройство для его осуществления

Country Status (10)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0644788B1 (ru)
JP (1) JPH07507593A (ru)
AT (1) ATE156716T1 (ru)
AU (1) AU668736B2 (ru)
BR (1) BR9306673A (ru)
CA (1) CA2136073A1 (ru)
DE (1) DE69313113T2 (ru)
MD (1) MD960311A (ru)
RU (1) RU94046339A (ru)
WO (1) WO1993025278A1 (ru)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5753125A (en) * 1995-05-19 1998-05-19 Kreisler; Lawrence Method for recovering and separating metals from waste streams
US6274045B1 (en) 1995-05-19 2001-08-14 Lawrence Kreisler Method for recovering and separating metals from waste streams
US6254782B1 (en) 1995-05-19 2001-07-03 Lawrence Kreisler Method for recovering and separating metals from waste streams
US6270679B1 (en) 1995-05-19 2001-08-07 Lawrence Kreisler Method for recovering and separating metals from waste streams
US6797195B1 (en) 1995-05-19 2004-09-28 Lawrence Kreisler Method for recovering and separating metals from waste streams
WO1998022385A1 (en) * 1996-11-22 1998-05-28 Ashland Inc. Molten metal reactor and process
AU1275697A (en) * 1996-11-25 1998-06-22 Ashland Inc. Two-zone molten metal hydrogen-rich and carbon monoxide-rich gas generation process
US6717026B2 (en) * 2001-02-27 2004-04-06 Clean Technologies International Corporation Molten metal reactor utilizing molten metal flow for feed material and reaction product entrapment
US8303916B2 (en) * 2008-02-01 2012-11-06 Oscura, Inc. Gaseous transfer in multiple metal bath reactors

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2843997A1 (de) * 1978-10-09 1980-04-10 Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von spaltgas in einem metallbad
DE3203435A1 (de) * 1982-02-02 1983-08-11 Klöckner-Werke AG, 4100 Duisburg Verfahren zur gaserzeugung und metallgewinnung in einem schmelzbadreaktor, insbesondere eisenbadreaktor
DE3434004C2 (de) * 1984-09-15 1987-03-26 Dornier System Gmbh, 7990 Friedrichshafen Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Müllvergasung
US4574714A (en) * 1984-11-08 1986-03-11 United States Steel Corporation Destruction of toxic chemicals
DE3614048A1 (de) * 1986-04-25 1987-11-05 Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag Verfahren und vorrichtung zur vergasung minderwertiger brennstoffe in einem feuerfluessigen metallschmelzbad
DE69326472T2 (de) * 1990-06-21 2000-05-18 Ashland Inc., Ashland Verbesserte metallschnelzbadzersetzungsvorrichtung und verfahren
US5177304A (en) * 1990-07-24 1993-01-05 Molten Metal Technology, Inc. Method and system for forming carbon dioxide from carbon-containing materials in a molten bath of immiscible metals
CA2113174A1 (en) * 1991-07-29 1993-02-18 Casey E. Mcgeever Method and system for oxidation in a molten bath
ZA929468B (en) * 1991-12-06 1996-05-07 Tech Resources Pty Ltd Treatment of waste

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0644788B1 (en) 1997-08-13
JPH07507593A (ja) 1995-08-24
BR9306673A (pt) 1998-12-08
EP0644788A1 (en) 1995-03-29
AU4409293A (en) 1994-01-04
RU94046339A (ru) 1996-10-20
AU668736B2 (en) 1996-05-16
DE69313113D1 (de) 1997-09-18
DE69313113T2 (de) 1997-12-11
ATE156716T1 (de) 1997-08-15
WO1993025278A1 (en) 1993-12-23
CA2136073A1 (en) 1993-12-23

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