MD3106529T2 - Procedeu și instalație de prelucrare și de topire a metalelor - Google Patents
Procedeu și instalație de prelucrare și de topire a metalelor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- MD3106529T2 MD3106529T2 MDE20170003T MDE20170003T MD3106529T2 MD 3106529 T2 MD3106529 T2 MD 3106529T2 MD E20170003 T MDE20170003 T MD E20170003T MD E20170003 T MDE20170003 T MD E20170003T MD 3106529 T2 MD3106529 T2 MD 3106529T2
- Authority
- MD
- Moldova
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- pyrolyzer
- hot gas
- melting furnace
- melting
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 44
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 12
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,7,8-tetrachloro-dibenzo-p-dioxin Chemical compound O1C2=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C2OC2=C1C=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C2 HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002240 furans Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001111 Fine metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004941 influx Effects 0.000 description 1
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Fe+2] VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010814 metallic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003923 scrap metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B1/00—Preliminary treatment of ores or scrap
- C22B1/005—Preliminary treatment of scrap
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B15/00—Obtaining copper
- C22B15/0026—Pyrometallurgy
- C22B15/0056—Scrap treating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B21/00—Obtaining aluminium
- C22B21/0007—Preliminary treatment of ores or scrap or any other metal source
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B21/00—Obtaining aluminium
- C22B21/0084—Obtaining aluminium melting and handling molten aluminium
- C22B21/0092—Remelting scrap, skimmings or any secondary source aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B7/00—Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
- C22B7/001—Dry processes
- C22B7/003—Dry processes only remelting, e.g. of chips, borings, turnings; apparatus used therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITUB20151558 | 2015-06-19 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| MD3106529T2 true MD3106529T2 (ro) | 2018-01-31 |
Family
ID=54105898
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| MDE20170003T MD3106529T2 (ro) | 2015-06-19 | 2016-06-16 | Procedeu și instalație de prelucrare și de topire a metalelor |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3106529B1 (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK3106529T3 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2656419T3 (enExample) |
| HR (1) | HRP20180065T1 (enExample) |
| HU (1) | HUE036116T2 (enExample) |
| MA (1) | MA39975A (enExample) |
| MD (1) | MD3106529T2 (enExample) |
| ME (1) | ME02989B (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO3106529T3 (enExample) |
| PL (1) | PL3106529T3 (enExample) |
| PT (1) | PT3106529T (enExample) |
| RS (1) | RS56767B1 (enExample) |
| SI (1) | SI3106529T1 (enExample) |
| SM (1) | SMT201800012T1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2575648B (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2020-07-29 | North American Construction Service Ltd | System for cleaning metallic scraps from organic compounds |
| CN113654358A (zh) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-11-16 | 肇庆市大正铝业有限公司 | 一种铝二次资源熔炼烟气余热循环脱漆快速降解二噁英的系统及方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1332974A (en) * | 1971-05-14 | 1973-10-10 | Mi Traktorny Z | Melting of metal chips |
| US4548651A (en) * | 1983-04-27 | 1985-10-22 | Aluminum Company Of America | Method for reclaiming contaminated scrap metal |
| SE528222C2 (sv) * | 2004-06-23 | 2006-09-26 | Boliden Mineral Ab | Förfarande för satsvis upparbetning av värdemetallinnehållande återvinningsmaterial |
| JP5330372B2 (ja) * | 2007-04-10 | 2013-10-30 | ファンリ・メング | 炉 |
| GB2477753B (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2012-04-18 | Rifat Al Chalabi | Metal recovery process |
-
2016
- 2016-06-16 NO NO16174693A patent/NO3106529T3/no unknown
- 2016-06-16 MA MA039975A patent/MA39975A/fr unknown
- 2016-06-16 RS RS20180040A patent/RS56767B1/sr unknown
- 2016-06-16 MD MDE20170003T patent/MD3106529T2/ro unknown
- 2016-06-16 PL PL16174693T patent/PL3106529T3/pl unknown
- 2016-06-16 SI SI201630015T patent/SI3106529T1/en unknown
- 2016-06-16 EP EP16174693.8A patent/EP3106529B1/en active Active
- 2016-06-16 DK DK16174693.8T patent/DK3106529T3/en active
- 2016-06-16 PT PT161746938T patent/PT3106529T/pt unknown
- 2016-06-16 SM SM20180012T patent/SMT201800012T1/it unknown
- 2016-06-16 HU HUE16174693A patent/HUE036116T2/hu unknown
- 2016-06-16 ES ES16174693.8T patent/ES2656419T3/es active Active
-
2018
- 2018-01-15 HR HRP20180065TT patent/HRP20180065T1/hr unknown
- 2018-09-05 ME MEP-2018-9A patent/ME02989B/me unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SI3106529T1 (en) | 2018-02-28 |
| PT3106529T (pt) | 2018-01-16 |
| RS56767B1 (sr) | 2018-04-30 |
| HRP20180065T1 (hr) | 2018-04-06 |
| DK3106529T3 (en) | 2018-01-22 |
| PL3106529T3 (pl) | 2018-03-30 |
| ES2656419T3 (es) | 2018-02-27 |
| HUE036116T2 (hu) | 2018-06-28 |
| EP3106529B1 (en) | 2017-10-18 |
| MA39975A (fr) | 2016-12-21 |
| NO3106529T3 (enExample) | 2018-03-17 |
| EP3106529A1 (en) | 2016-12-21 |
| SMT201800012T1 (it) | 2018-03-08 |
| ME02989B (me) | 2018-10-20 |
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