MA33957B1 - Procede de traitement de l'eau - Google Patents
Procede de traitement de l'eauInfo
- Publication number
- MA33957B1 MA33957B1 MA35107A MA35107A MA33957B1 MA 33957 B1 MA33957 B1 MA 33957B1 MA 35107 A MA35107 A MA 35107A MA 35107 A MA35107 A MA 35107A MA 33957 B1 MA33957 B1 MA 33957B1
- Authority
- MA
- Morocco
- Prior art keywords
- raw water
- water
- heat exchanger
- carrier gas
- evaporation zone
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/048—Purification of waste water by evaporation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D1/00—Evaporating
- B01D1/14—Evaporating with heated gases or vapours or liquids in contact with the liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D1/00—Evaporating
- B01D1/16—Evaporating by spraying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D5/00—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
- B01D5/0057—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation in combination with other processes
- B01D5/006—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation in combination with other processes with evaporation or distillation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/10—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation by direct contact with a particulate solid or with a fluid, as a heat transfer medium
- C02F1/12—Spray evaporation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/14—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation using solar energy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/16—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation using waste heat from other processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/08—Seawater, e.g. for desalination
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/138—Water desalination using renewable energy
- Y02A20/142—Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention a pour objet un procédé et un appareil pour l'obtention d'eau pure à partir d'eau de mer, comprenant les étapes suivantes : a) une eau brute est fournie, laquelle comprend au moins un composant non volatil (sel), b) l'eau brute fournie est transférée en tant que moyen de refroidissement dans un échangeur de chaleur, c) de la chaleur supplémentaire est fournie à l'eau brute qui est chauffée dans l'échangeur de chaleur, d) l'eau brute issue de l'étape c) est introduite dans une zone d'évaporation, e) un gaz porteur approprié pour la vapeur d'eau est fourni (air), f) le gaz porteur est mis en contact avec l'eau brute dans un écoulement à contre-courant dans la zone d'évaporation qui contient des chicanes, le gaz porteur absorbant la vapeur d'eau issue de l'eau brute, g) l'eau brute qui est obtenue dans l'étape f) qui est enrichie avec le ou les composants non volatils est évacuée de la zone d'évaporation, h) le gaz porteur chargé de vapeur d'eau issue de la zone d'évaporation est introduit dans l'échangeur de chaleur et est refroidi dans un écoulement à contre-courant vers l'eau brute, la vapeur d'eau présente dans le gaz porteur se condensant partiellement, i) on fait s'écouler le gaz porteur appauvri en vapeur d'eau à l'extérieur de l'échangeur de chaleur, k) la vapeur d'eau condensée est évacuée de l'échangeur de chaleur sous forme d'eau pure, la zone d'évaporation fonctionnant de manière sensiblement adiabatique, et le gaz porteur étant transporté au moyen d'une convection naturelle dans la zone d'évaporation et par la suite dans l'échangeur de chaleur.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102010007447 | 2010-02-10 | ||
PCT/EP2011/051881 WO2011098478A1 (fr) | 2010-02-10 | 2011-02-09 | Procédé de traitement de l'eau |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
MA33957B1 true MA33957B1 (fr) | 2013-01-02 |
Family
ID=43797876
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
MA35107A MA33957B1 (fr) | 2010-02-10 | 2011-02-09 | Procede de traitement de l'eau |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20120292176A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2534104A1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN102753484A (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2011214400A1 (fr) |
IL (1) | IL221055A0 (fr) |
MA (1) | MA33957B1 (fr) |
TN (1) | TN2012000404A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2011098478A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (37)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10005678B2 (en) | 2007-03-13 | 2018-06-26 | Heartland Technology Partners Llc | Method of cleaning a compact wastewater concentrator |
US8790496B2 (en) | 2007-03-13 | 2014-07-29 | Heartland Technology Partners Llc | Compact wastewater concentrator and pollutant scrubber |
US8679291B2 (en) | 2007-03-13 | 2014-03-25 | Heartland Technology Partners Llc | Compact wastewater concentrator using waste heat |
CN102356046A (zh) * | 2009-02-12 | 2012-02-15 | 中心地带科技股份有限公司 | 利用废热的紧凑型废水浓缩器 |
GB2489989B (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2018-02-28 | Landrok Mads | Water supply systems |
EP2892627B1 (fr) | 2012-09-07 | 2016-11-23 | Hse Hitit Solar Enerji Anonim Sirketi | Système de condensation de vapeur d'eau et de distillation d'eau |
US20140158516A1 (en) * | 2012-12-09 | 2014-06-12 | Mads Landrok | Water Supply Systems |
US8623174B1 (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2014-01-07 | Heartland Technology Partners Llc | Liquid evaporation system with heated liquid |
US9199861B2 (en) | 2013-02-07 | 2015-12-01 | Heartland Technology Partners Llc | Wastewater processing systems for power plants and other industrial sources |
EP2905262B8 (fr) * | 2014-02-11 | 2019-02-27 | Matthias Enzenhofer | Dispositif et procédé de traitement d'une eau brute |
US9783431B2 (en) | 2014-05-28 | 2017-10-10 | Katz Water Tech, Llc | Apparatus and method to remove contaminates from a fluid |
CN105080169B (zh) * | 2014-06-16 | 2017-06-16 | 瞿虹 | 一种两段顺逆流氧化铝蒸发工艺流程 |
DE102014212973A1 (de) * | 2014-07-03 | 2016-01-07 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verschaltungskonzept für eine thermische Aufbereitungsanlage |
DE102014217280A1 (de) * | 2014-08-29 | 2016-03-03 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Anordnung einer Dampfturbinenanlage in Kombination mit einer thermischen Wasseraufbereitung |
CN104709953B (zh) * | 2014-12-15 | 2023-03-21 | 北京理工大学 | 热能梯级利用的多级回热加湿除湿海水淡化装置 |
US10676373B2 (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2020-06-09 | Husham Al-Ghizzy | Thermal utilization system and methods |
WO2017079058A1 (fr) * | 2015-11-02 | 2017-05-11 | Heartland Technology Partners Llc | Appareil de concentration des eaux usées et de création de saumures personnalisées |
SG10201605165XA (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2018-01-30 | Matthias Enzenhofer | Humidity Management Device, Potable Water Generation System And Method |
CN106006807A (zh) * | 2016-08-09 | 2016-10-12 | 陕西和尊能源科技有限公司 | 一种低温蒸馏系统 |
US11168013B2 (en) | 2016-09-16 | 2021-11-09 | Paragon Space Development Corporation | In-situ resource utilization-derived water purification and hydrogen and oxygen production |
WO2018053151A1 (fr) * | 2016-09-16 | 2018-03-22 | Paragon Space Development Corporation | Systèmes et procédés de récupération d'eau purifiée et de saumure concentrée au moyen d'une membrane ionomère |
US10864482B2 (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2020-12-15 | Katz Water Tech, Llc | Apparatus system and method to separate brine from water |
US11713258B2 (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2023-08-01 | Katz Water Tech, Llc | Apparatus system and method to extract minerals and metals from water |
US11034605B2 (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2021-06-15 | Katz Water Tech, Llc | Apparatus system and method to extract minerals and metals from water |
CN207680080U (zh) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-08-03 | 西安威西特消防科技有限责任公司 | 一种太阳能蒸发提卤设备 |
CN207680079U (zh) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-08-03 | 西安威西特消防科技有限责任公司 | 一种太阳能蒸发提卤设备 |
CN109956509A (zh) * | 2017-12-25 | 2019-07-02 | 北京佑陆科技有限公司 | 由风力机驱动的基于开式斯特林循环的海水淡化系统 |
GB2576953A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2020-03-11 | Euro Energy Solutions Ltd | Methods and apparatus for desalination |
CN109350989A (zh) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-02-19 | 广东莞绿环保工程有限公司 | 一种半循环节能蒸发结晶装置 |
US11148958B2 (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2021-10-19 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Desalination device |
US10913664B2 (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2021-02-09 | Harikrishnan Parthasarathy | Quick response system and method for removing volatile compounds from contaminated water |
US11471785B2 (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2022-10-18 | Oregon State University | Method and system for purifying contaminated water |
CN111925043B (zh) * | 2020-09-07 | 2023-08-29 | 杭氧集团股份有限公司 | 一种食品饮用级轻水生产的装置及方法 |
US11667544B2 (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2023-06-06 | Effluent Free Desalination Corporation | Sustainable and circular water demineralization with zero waste discharge |
US11554970B2 (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2023-01-17 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Hot air flow-circulation within a solar desalination system |
US11939536B2 (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2024-03-26 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Recycling of waste energy and desalter effluent water for industrial reuse |
CN115448398B (zh) * | 2022-10-08 | 2023-10-10 | 杭州佰斯维环境科技有限公司 | 一种用于金属加工废水的处理装置 |
Family Cites Families (21)
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US3345272A (en) * | 1965-05-14 | 1967-10-03 | Richard A Collins | Multiple effect purification of contaminated fluids by direct gaseous flow contact |
US3860492A (en) * | 1973-06-27 | 1975-01-14 | Jr Alvin Lowi | Liquid separation system |
US4327184A (en) * | 1979-10-25 | 1982-04-27 | University Of Utah | Inert-gas stripping and distillation apparatus |
US4363703A (en) * | 1980-11-06 | 1982-12-14 | Institute Of Gas Technology | Thermal gradient humidification-dehumidification desalination system |
US4595459A (en) * | 1982-11-12 | 1986-06-17 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Desalinization apparatus |
US5096543A (en) * | 1990-09-27 | 1992-03-17 | Kamyr, Inc. | Carrier gas apparatus for evaporation and condensation |
DE19620214A1 (de) | 1996-05-20 | 1996-10-24 | Efat Dr Chafik | Ein Verfahren zur Entsalzung von Meerwasser mit Hilfe von Solarenergie |
CN1161280C (zh) * | 2000-01-27 | 2004-08-11 | 蔡万龙 | 一种从海水中提取淡水的方法及其设备 |
WO2002087721A2 (fr) | 2001-04-28 | 2002-11-07 | Clausthaler Umwelttechnikinstitut Gmbh (Cutec-Institut) | Dispositif de production d'eau douce et pure par distillation d'eau primaire contaminee |
DE10230668A1 (de) * | 2002-07-06 | 2004-02-05 | Protaqua Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Gewinnung von reinem Wasser aus Rohwasser |
WO2004024282A2 (fr) * | 2002-09-10 | 2004-03-25 | Arizona Board Of Regents | Procede et dispositif de transfert simultane de masse et de chaleur au moyen d'un gaz vecteur |
NL1022059C2 (nl) * | 2002-11-28 | 2004-06-02 | M W V D Linden Beheer Mij B V | Werkwijze en installatie voor het ontzilten van zout bevattend water. |
US6919000B2 (en) * | 2002-12-17 | 2005-07-19 | University Of Florida | Diffusion driven desalination apparatus and process |
US7225620B2 (en) * | 2002-12-17 | 2007-06-05 | University Of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. | Diffusion driven water purification apparatus and process |
US7431805B2 (en) * | 2003-12-03 | 2008-10-07 | Arizona Board Of Regents | Method and apparatus for simultaneous heat and mass transfer utilizing a carrier-gas at various absolute pressures |
DE102004005689A1 (de) * | 2004-02-05 | 2005-08-25 | Vinz, Peter, Dr. | Ausdampfverfahren zur Reinigung und/oder Aufkonzentrierung verunreinigter Flüssigkeiten |
DE102005046643A1 (de) | 2005-09-29 | 2007-04-19 | Rexxon Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Trennen einer Flüssigkeit von den in ihr gelösten Fremdstoffen |
US8292272B2 (en) * | 2009-09-04 | 2012-10-23 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Water separation under reduced pressure |
US8252092B2 (en) * | 2009-10-05 | 2012-08-28 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Water separation under varied pressure |
US20100314238A1 (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2010-12-16 | Sunlight Photonics Inc. | Hybrid solar desalination system |
US20130146437A1 (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2013-06-13 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Dehumidifier system and method |
-
2011
- 2011-02-09 CN CN2011800085042A patent/CN102753484A/zh active Pending
- 2011-02-09 WO PCT/EP2011/051881 patent/WO2011098478A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2011-02-09 EP EP20110702463 patent/EP2534104A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-02-09 AU AU2011214400A patent/AU2011214400A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-02-09 US US13/576,869 patent/US20120292176A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-02-09 MA MA35107A patent/MA33957B1/fr unknown
-
2012
- 2012-07-22 IL IL221055A patent/IL221055A0/en unknown
- 2012-08-10 TN TNP2012000404A patent/TN2012000404A1/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2011214400A1 (en) | 2012-08-30 |
EP2534104A1 (fr) | 2012-12-19 |
WO2011098478A1 (fr) | 2011-08-18 |
US20120292176A1 (en) | 2012-11-22 |
CN102753484A (zh) | 2012-10-24 |
TN2012000404A1 (en) | 2014-01-30 |
IL221055A0 (en) | 2012-09-24 |
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