KR980007954A - Production method of seed capsule for mushroom cultivation - Google Patents

Production method of seed capsule for mushroom cultivation Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR980007954A
KR980007954A KR1019960026771A KR19960026771A KR980007954A KR 980007954 A KR980007954 A KR 980007954A KR 1019960026771 A KR1019960026771 A KR 1019960026771A KR 19960026771 A KR19960026771 A KR 19960026771A KR 980007954 A KR980007954 A KR 980007954A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
mushroom
seed
capsule
aqueous solution
seed capsule
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019960026771A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
전병철
Original Assignee
전병철
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 전병철 filed Critical 전병철
Priority to KR1019960026771A priority Critical patent/KR980007954A/en
Publication of KR980007954A publication Critical patent/KR980007954A/en

Links

Landscapes

  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명의 버섯재배용 종균캡슐의 제조방법은, 버섯종균을 수용액내에서 배양하는 단계, 상기 배양된 버섯종균 수용액내의 잡균포함여부를 판별하는 단계, 잡균이 포함된 버섯종균 수용액이 제외된 버섯종균 수용액을 종균캡슐에 외표면에서부터 흡착시키는 단계, 상기 버섯종균수용액이 흡착된 종균캡슐을 배양하는 단계를 포함하여 종균캡슐내에서 고르게 배양되어 배양된 종균캡슐의 불량율이 낮아져 생산성이 향상되고, 배양기간이 대폭적으로 단축되어 다량의 버섯을 재배가능하게 되어 농가소득이 증대될 수 있다.The method for producing a mushroom culture seed capsule of the present invention comprises the steps of culturing the mushroom seeds in an aqueous solution, determining whether or not the cultured mushroom seeds contain the germ in the aqueous solution, extracting the mushroom seed solution containing the germ- And a step of culturing the seed capsule in which the mushroom seed aqueous solution has been adsorbed. The method according to the present invention comprises the steps of: It is possible to grow a large amount of mushroom, thereby increasing farm income.

Description

버섯재배용 종균캡슐의 제조방법Production method of seed capsule for mushroom cultivation

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is a trivial issue, I did not include the contents of the text.

본 발명은 송이, 표고등의 버섯재배용 종균캡슐의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 특히 종균캡슐이 고르게 배양되며 배양기간이 획기적으로 단축되며 농가소득을 증대시킬 수 있는 버섯재배용 종균캡슐의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for producing a seed capsule for mushroom cultivation such as a pine mushroom and an elevation, and more particularly, to a method for producing a mushroom seed capsule for mushroom cultivation, in which the seed capsule is cultivated evenly, the cultivation period is shortened remarkably, .

일반적으로 버섯을 재배하기 위해서는 참나무나 밤나무, 떡갈나무등의 통나무 원목에 균사나 포자등의 종균을 이식 매입한 후 적당한 온도와 습도를 맞추어 주므로서 배양한다. 그러나 이러한 배양방법은 고형화된 톱밥을 통나무 원목에 마련된 구멍에 삽입하여 이식시키는 것으로, 이식과정중 톱밥이 부스러져 종균의 생산효율이 저조하게 되고 충분한 영향공급을 기대할 수 없어 성장속도가 느려지는 문제점이 있었다.Generally, in order to grow mushrooms, seeds such as mycelium and spores are transplanted into logwood such as oak, chestnut, and oak tree, and cultured in suitable temperature and humidity. However, such a culture method is problematic in that the solidified sawdust is inserted into the holes provided in the logwood, and the sawdust is broken during the grafting process, so that the production efficiency of the seedlings is low and the growth rate is slowed there was.

이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 출원인의 대한민국 특허 공고번호 제95-2766호인 버섯재배용 종균캡슐의 제조방법에는 톱밥등의 배양물이 내장된 보온, 보습 및 통기성의 보호캡슐의 외표면에 종균을 묻혀 종균캡슐을 제조하는 버섯재배용 종균캡슐의 재조방법이 제안된 바 있다. 상기의 특허는 분말상의 종균이 통기성재질의 부직포 표면에 안착하여 번식하므로 종래에 비하여 성장속도가 빠르고, 종균캡슐이 보관, 이송, 취급관리 및 이식작업이 간편해져 생산성이 우수하다는 장점은 있으나, 종균캡슐의 외표면에 묻혀지는 분말상의 버섯종균의 양이 각 캡슐마다 천차만별로 다르게되고, 이에 따라 일정기간 배양되는 각 종균캡슐의 배양체의 성장속도가 다르게 되고, 예컨데, 버섯종균분말이 다량묻은 종균캡슐은 배양기간중 과도하게 배양되어 통나무 원목에 형성된 구멍에 삽입될 수 없게 팽창되거나 파열되고 소량의 버섯종균분말이 묻은 종균캡슐은 충분하지 못할 정도로 미숙하게 배양되므로, 배양된 각 종균캡슐의 크기가 불규칙한 크기로 배양되게되어 사용할 수 없는 종균캡슐이 다량 발생된다는 문제점이 있었다. 또한 상기의 방법에 따른 종균캡슐은 이식매입에 충분할 정도로 배양되기까지는 장기간의 배양기간이 소요된다는 문제점이 있었다.In order to solve such a problem, Korean Patent Registration No. 95-2766 of the applicant discloses a method for producing a seed capsule for mushroom cultivation, which comprises seeding a seed capsule on the outer surface of a protective, humectant and breathable protective capsule containing a culture such as sawdust, A method for regenerating a seed capsule for mushroom cultivation has been proposed. The above patent is advantageous in that the growth rate is fast and the seed capsule is easy to be stored, transported, handled, and transplanted because the seeds of the powder form are deposited on the surface of the nonwoven fabric of the breathable material and reproduced. The amount of the mushroom seeds in the powder form buried in the outer surface of the capsule is different from one capsule to another in each capsule. Thus, the growth rate of the culture product of each seed capsule to be cultured for a certain period of time is different. For example, Is cultured excessively during the incubation period and is inflated or ruptured so that it can not be inserted into the holes formed in the logwood and the seed capsule encapsulated with a small amount of mushroom seed powder is inadequately cultured so that the size of each cultured seed capsule is irregular Sized seed capsule which can not be used. In addition, there has been a problem in that the seed capsule according to the above method requires a long period of incubation until it is cultured to a sufficient degree for implantation.

본 발명의 목적은, 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 식균작업이 빠르고, 제조와 보관 및 이송이 편리함은 물론 종균캡슐내에서 고르게 배양되어 배양된 종균캡슐의 불량율이 낮아져 생산성이 향상되고, 배양기간이 대폭적으로 단축되어 다량의 버섯을 재배가능하게 되어 농가소득이 증대될 수 있는 버섯재배용 종균캡슐의 제조방법을 제공하는 것이다.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to solve such a problem, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method for producing a seed capsule, The present invention provides a method for producing a mushroom seed capsule for mushroom cultivation in which a large amount of mushroom can be cultivated and the farm income can be increased.

본 발명의 이러한 목적은 버섯종균을 수용액내에서 배양하는 단계, 상기 배양된 버섯종균 수용액내의 잡균포함여부를 판별하는 단계, 잡균이 포함된 버섯종균 수용액이 제외된 버섯종균수용액을 종균캡슐에 외표면에서부터 흡착시키는 단계, 상기 버섯종균수용액이 흡착된 종균캡슐을 배양하는 단계를 포함하는 본 발명에 따른 버섯재배용 종균캡슐의 제조방법에 의하여 달성된다.The object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a mushroom seed culture, comprising culturing the mushroom seed culture in an aqueous solution, determining whether or not the cultured mushroom seed culture aqueous solution contains any bacteria, And culturing the seed capsule into which the mushroom seed aqueous solution is adsorbed. The method for producing a seed capsule for mushroom cultivation according to the present invention comprises the steps of:

본 발명에 따른 버섯재배용 종균캡슐의 제조방법은 이하에 상세히 기술되는 설명에 의하여 명백하게 이해할 수 있을 것이다.The method for producing the seed capsule for mushroom cultivation according to the present invention can be clearly understood by the description to be described in detail below.

본 발명에 따른 버섯재배용 종균캡슐의 제조 방법은 버섯종균캡슐을 제조하고 상기 버섯종균캡슐의 외표면상에 버섯종균수용액을 침투시켜 종균을 이식시키는 것이다.The method for preparing a capsule for a mushroom cultivation according to the present invention comprises preparing a capsule of a mushroom seed and implanting an aqueous solution of a mushroom seed on the outer surface of the mushroom seed capsule to transplant the seed.

상기의 종균캡슐의 제조는 먼저 보온, 보습 및 통기성의 우수한 부직포로 제조되며 다수의 요형주머니가 형성된 시트상에 건조상태의 톱밥을 충진시킨다. 톱밥은 건조된 상태이므로 시트의 요형주머니상이 용이하게 충진된다. 톱밥을 충진후 시트를 비닐지로 밀봉하고 개개의 요형주머니들을 절단시켜 종균캡슐이 제조된다. 이와같이 절단된 종균캡슐들은 수납통내에 저장된다.The seed capsule is prepared from a nonwoven fabric excellent in warmth, moisturizing and breathability, and is filled with dried sawdust on a sheet having a plurality of pockets. Since the sawdust is in a dried state, the shape of the sheet is easily filled. After the sawdust is filled, the sheet is sealed with a vinyl paper, and individual pellets are cut to produce a seed capsule. The seed capsule thus cut is stored in the receiving container.

상기의 버섯종균수용액은 증류수내에 버섯종균을 배양하여 제조된다. 버섯종균이 배양된 수용액은 다른 잡균이 포함되어 있나의 여부를 판별한다. 수용액내에서 잡균이 포함된 것이 판별된 버섯종균수용액은 폐기되고 잡균이 포함되지 않은 버섯종균수용액이 선별된다. 선별된 버섯종균수용액내에 상기의 수납통내에 저장된 종균캡슐을 침지시키거나 버섯종균수용액을 일정량 수납통내에 투입하여 버섯종균수용액이 종균캡슐에 흡착되도록 한다. 버섯종균수용액이 흡착된 종균캡슐을 일정조건에서 배양하게되며, 이와같이 버섯종균수용액이 흡착된 상태에서 배양된 종균캡슐은 각 종균캡슐의 배양속도가 균일하게 되어 배양된 종균캡슐의 크기가 일정하게 되므로 배양된 종균캡슐의 불량율이 현저히 낮아지게 되어 저렴한 비용으로 생산하는 것이 가능하게 되고 배양기간도 종래의 분말상의 버섯종균을 사용한때와 동일조건에서 배양한 결과 종전의 40일에서 10정도로 약 4배정도가 단축되게 되므로 소규모의 배양시설로 다량의 종균캡슐을 배양하는 것이 가능하게 되어 배양된 종균캡슐을 저렴한 비용으로 제조 할 수 있게 되는 우수한 효과가 있다.The aqueous solution of mushroom seeds is prepared by cultivating mushroom seeds in distilled water. The aqueous solution in which the mushroom seed culture is cultured determines whether or not other germs are contained. The aqueous solution of the mushroom spp. Which has been determined to contain the germs in the aqueous solution is discarded and the aqueous solution of the mushroom spp. The seed capsule stored in the receiving tube is immersed in the aqueous solution of the selected mushroom seeds or the aqueous solution of the mushroom seeds is put into the receiving tube to adsorb the mushroom seed aqueous solution to the seed capsule. The seed capsule in which the aqueous mushroom seed solution is adsorbed is cultured under a certain condition. The seed capsule cultured in the state of adsorption of the mushroom seed aqueous solution becomes uniform in the culture rate of each seed capsule, and the size of the seed capsule becomes constant The defective rate of the cultured seed capsule was remarkably lowered and it was possible to produce it at a low cost. The culture period was also about 4 times as much as that of the conventional 40 days to 10 days when cultured under the same condition as that using the conventional powdery mushroom seedlings It is possible to cultivate a large amount of seed capsule at a small scale culture facility, and thus it is possible to manufacture the seed capsule at low cost.

이상과 같이 본 발명에 따른 버섯재배용 종균캡슐의 제조방법은 종균캡슐이 고르게 배양되어 불량율이 현저하게 낮아지고 배양기간이 획기적으로 단축되며 종균캡슐의 제조가가 현저하게 낮아지게 되어 저렴한 가격으로 버섯재배농가에 공급할 수 있다는 장점이 있다.As described above, the production method of the seed capsule for mushroom cultivation according to the present invention is such that the seed capsule is cultivated evenly, the defect rate is remarkably lowered, the culture period is shortened remarkably and the production of the seed capsule is remarkably lowered, And the like.

Claims (1)

버섯종균을 수용액내에서 배양하는 단계, 상기 배양된 버섯종균 수용액내의 잡균포함여부를 판별하는 단계, 잡균이 포함된 버섯종균 수용액이 제외된 버섯종균 수용액을 종균캡슐의 외표면에서부터 흡착시키는 단계, 상기 버섯종균수용액이 투입된 종균캡슐을 배양하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 버섯재배용 종균캡슐의 제조방법.A step of culturing the mushroom seeds in an aqueous solution, determining whether or not the cultured mushroom seeds contain an organism in the aqueous solution, adsorbing the mushroom seeds aqueous solution from the outer surface of the seeds capsule, A method for producing a seed capsule for mushroom cultivation, comprising culturing a seed capsule into which an aqueous solution of mushroom seeds is introduced. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: It is disclosed by the contents of the first application.
KR1019960026771A 1996-07-02 1996-07-02 Production method of seed capsule for mushroom cultivation KR980007954A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019960026771A KR980007954A (en) 1996-07-02 1996-07-02 Production method of seed capsule for mushroom cultivation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019960026771A KR980007954A (en) 1996-07-02 1996-07-02 Production method of seed capsule for mushroom cultivation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR980007954A true KR980007954A (en) 1998-04-30

Family

ID=66240926

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019960026771A KR980007954A (en) 1996-07-02 1996-07-02 Production method of seed capsule for mushroom cultivation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR980007954A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4127965A (en) Method for growing wood mushrooms
US9095099B2 (en) Container for cultivating biological materials
WO2014010314A1 (en) Method for cultivating mushrooms using reusable fiber substrate, and culture medium for cultivation using same
CN104686196B (en) Method for preserving and separating toadstool strain through sporocarp dried in shade
JP2638399B2 (en) Edible mushroom cultivation method and medium
GB2282822A (en) Moss seedling by sterile culture of plant tissue
US4977702A (en) Process for growing Pleurotus
CN107629966A (en) Fungal elicitor, its preparation method and the method that bletilla striata quick reproduction technique is carried out using the fungal elicitor
WO1990015526A1 (en) Integument and method for culturing and growing organic material
KR101679243B1 (en) Mushroom cultivating kit, and method for cultivating mushroom using thereof
EP0418323B1 (en) Integument and method for culturing and growing organic material
KR20200061556A (en) A Method for Cultivating a White Shiitake Mushroom Containing a Selenium
JP5241024B2 (en) Mushroom bed cultivation equipment
KR980007954A (en) Production method of seed capsule for mushroom cultivation
CN106717278A (en) A kind of metasequoia method for cultivating seeds
JPH08294326A (en) Cultivation of mushroom
CN107581067A (en) A kind of little Hua all ages orchid species seedling aseptic seeding propagation methods
JP2005102521A (en) Artificial cultivation method for mushroom
CN203015511U (en) Plant planting container
JPH03201911A (en) Mushroom bed for culturing cortinellus shiitake
JPS5839485B2 (en) How to cultivate Maitake mushrooms
JP3085332B2 (en) Indoor cultivation of Hatake shimeji
JP3134976B2 (en) Artificial cultivation method of Hatakeshimeji by inorganic fiber granular molding
KR20200136868A (en) A Method for Cultivating a White Shiitake Mushroom Containing a Selenium
JPH04311319A (en) Culture of trichloloma giganteum

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WITN Withdrawal due to no request for examination