KR970009858A - 제올라이트를 가지고 압력 스윙 흡착법을 이용한 기체 혼합물로부터 질소의 흡착방법 - Google Patents

제올라이트를 가지고 압력 스윙 흡착법을 이용한 기체 혼합물로부터 질소의 흡착방법 Download PDF

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KR970009858A
KR970009858A KR1019960032846A KR19960032846A KR970009858A KR 970009858 A KR970009858 A KR 970009858A KR 1019960032846 A KR1019960032846 A KR 1019960032846A KR 19960032846 A KR19960032846 A KR 19960032846A KR 970009858 A KR970009858 A KR 970009858A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
zeolite
adsorber
adsorption method
nitrogen
gas mixture
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KR1019960032846A
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English (en)
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라이스 게르하르트
푸페 로타르
헤스 브루노
Original Assignee
볼프강 페트로비키, 만프레트 조벨
바이엘 악티엔게젤샤프트
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Publication of KR970009858A publication Critical patent/KR970009858A/ko

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/047Pressure swing adsorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/10Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising silica or silicate
    • B01J20/16Alumino-silicates
    • B01J20/18Synthetic zeolitic molecular sieves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/106Silica or silicates
    • B01D2253/108Zeolites
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/106Silica or silicates
    • B01D2253/108Zeolites
    • B01D2253/1085Zeolites characterized by a silicon-aluminium ratio
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/30Physical properties of adsorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/10Single element gases other than halogens
    • B01D2257/102Nitrogen
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/403Further details for adsorption processes and devices using three beds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/41Further details for adsorption processes and devices using plural beds of the same adsorbent in series
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/047Pressure swing adsorption
    • B01D53/0476Vacuum pressure swing adsorption

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
  • Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 압력 스윙 흡착법을 사용하여 20 내지 50℃에서 보다 덜 극성인 기체 성분들을 가지며, 제올라이트 과립자들의 충전물로 채워진 흡착기를 통해 통과되는 기체 혼합물로부터 질소를 선택적으로 흡착함에 있어서, 흡착기에서의 적어도 두가지 충전물, 즉 흡착기의 유입 영역에 제공되는 Na-제오라이트, X, 및 흡착기 유출 영역에 제공되는 Li-제올라이트 X를 제공하는 것을 포함하는 개량 방법에 관한 것이다.
대표도:제2도

Description

제올라이트를 사용한 압력 스윙 흡착법을 이용한 기체 혼합물로부터 질소의 흡착 방법
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제 1 도는 실시예들의 Na-제올라이트 X 및 Li-제올라이트 X을 위한 압력에 대한 N2하중의 도면,
제 2 도는 본 발명의 방법의 흐름도,
제 3 도 및 제 4 도는 본 발명을 벗어나서 조작시 에너지 소비량 관점에서 불량한 효능을 보이는 도면.

Claims (5)

  1. 압력 스윙 흡착법을 사용하여 20 내지 50℃에서 보다 덜 극성인 기체 성분들과 함께 제올라이트 과립자들의 충전물로 채워진 흡착기를 통해 통과되는 기체 혼합물로부터 질소를 선택적으로 흡착함에 있어서, 흡착기에서의 적어도 두가지 충전물, 즉 흡착기의 유입 영역에 제공되는 Na-제올라이트 X 및 흡착기 유출 영역에 제공되는 Li-제올라이트 X를 제공함을 특징으로 하는 흡착 방법.
  2. 제 1항에 있어서, Li-제올라이트 X는 Li2O/Al2O3의 몰비가 0.80 내지 1.0이고 SiO2/Al2O3의 몰비가 2.0 내지 2.5임을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  3. 제 1항에 있어서, Na-제올라이트 X는 SiO2/Al2O3의 몰비가 2.0 내지 3.0임을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  4. 제 1항에 있어서, 흡착기에서 충전물의 전체 양에 대한 Li-제올라이트 X의 양이 20 내지 85중량%으로 존재함을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  5. 제 4항에 있어서, Li-제올라이트 X는 Li2O/Al2O3의 몰비가 0.80 내지 1.0이고 SiO2/Al2O3의 몰비가 2.0 내지 2.5 이며, Na-제올라이트 X는 SiO2/Al2O3의 몰비가 2.0 내지 3.0임을 특징으로 하는 방법.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019960032846A 1995-08-08 1996-08-07 제올라이트를 가지고 압력 스윙 흡착법을 이용한 기체 혼합물로부터 질소의 흡착방법 KR970009858A (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19529094.1 1995-08-08
DE19529094A DE19529094A1 (de) 1995-08-08 1995-08-08 Verfahren zur Adsorption von Stickstoff aus Gasgemischen mittels Druckwechseladsorption mit Zeolithen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR970009858A true KR970009858A (ko) 1997-03-27

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Country Status (11)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0757919A1 (ko)
JP (1) JPH0952703A (ko)
KR (1) KR970009858A (ko)
CN (1) CN1151330A (ko)
BR (1) BR9603342A (ko)
CA (1) CA2182641A1 (ko)
CZ (1) CZ234396A3 (ko)
DE (1) DE19529094A1 (ko)
HU (1) HUP9602189A2 (ko)
PL (1) PL315539A1 (ko)
TR (1) TR199600606A2 (ko)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6152991A (en) * 1997-04-17 2000-11-28 Praxair Technology, Inc. Multilayer adsorbent beds for PSA gas separation
FR2792210B1 (fr) * 1999-04-13 2001-09-14 Air Liquide Sante Int Equipement medical portable d'oxygenotherapie a domicile
FR2809329B1 (fr) * 2000-05-25 2002-08-16 Air Liquide Concentrateur d'oxygene portable
US6691702B2 (en) 2000-08-03 2004-02-17 Sequal Technologies, Inc. Portable oxygen concentration system and method of using the same
US6651658B1 (en) 2000-08-03 2003-11-25 Sequal Technologies, Inc. Portable oxygen concentration system and method of using the same
US6824590B2 (en) 2000-11-07 2004-11-30 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Use of lithium-containing fau in air separation processes including water and/or carbon dioxide removal
US6544318B2 (en) * 2001-02-13 2003-04-08 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. High purity oxygen production by pressure swing adsorption
KR101773437B1 (ko) * 2017-02-13 2017-08-31 (주)원하이테크 흡착제가 복합 충진된 산소발생기용 흡착탑

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0621006B2 (ja) * 1985-12-23 1994-03-23 日本酸素株式会社 圧力変動吸着法による高濃度酸素ガス製造装置
JPS634824A (ja) * 1986-06-24 1988-01-09 Tosoh Corp 不純ガス吸着床
US5169413A (en) * 1991-10-07 1992-12-08 Praxair Technology Inc. Low temperature pressure swing adsorption with refrigeration
US5203887A (en) * 1991-12-11 1993-04-20 Praxair Technology, Inc. Adsorbent beds for pressure swing adsorption operations
US5529610A (en) * 1993-09-07 1996-06-25 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Multiple zeolite adsorbent layers in oxygen separation

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DE19529094A1 (de) 1997-02-13
PL315539A1 (en) 1997-02-17
TR199600606A2 (tr) 1997-02-21
CA2182641A1 (en) 1997-02-09
HU9602189D0 (en) 1996-09-30
EP0757919A1 (de) 1997-02-12
CN1151330A (zh) 1997-06-11
BR9603342A (pt) 1998-05-05
HUP9602189A2 (en) 1997-06-30
CZ234396A3 (en) 1997-03-12
JPH0952703A (ja) 1997-02-25

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