KR970006241A - Manufacturing method of organic fertilizer - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of organic fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
KR970006241A
KR970006241A KR1019960008118A KR19960008118A KR970006241A KR 970006241 A KR970006241 A KR 970006241A KR 1019960008118 A KR1019960008118 A KR 1019960008118A KR 19960008118 A KR19960008118 A KR 19960008118A KR 970006241 A KR970006241 A KR 970006241A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
weight
parts
fermentation
wheat bran
organic fertilizer
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KR1019960008118A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100413299B1 (en
Inventor
기와무 시이바
히로요시 하라
히로시 우에다
스즈에 하나미
다케시 간자키
겐조 오카다
Original Assignee
쇼다 오사무
닛신 세이훈 가부시키가이샤
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Priority claimed from JP20738695A external-priority patent/JP3441565B2/en
Priority claimed from JP21307295A external-priority patent/JP3378412B2/en
Application filed by 쇼다 오사무, 닛신 세이훈 가부시키가이샤 filed Critical 쇼다 오사무
Publication of KR970006241A publication Critical patent/KR970006241A/en
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Publication of KR100413299B1 publication Critical patent/KR100413299B1/en

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

Abstract

본 발명은 축산 폐기물 및/또는 활성오니를 피발효 원료로서 사용하여 유기질 비료를 제조하는 방법에 관한 것이며 (i) 피발효 원료의 수분함량을 55 내지 65중량%, pH를 7.0 내지 8.5 및 C/N비를 20이하를 조정하는 공정; 및 (ii) 상기한 공정 (i)에서 수득한 조정 생성물에 밀기울 또는 밀기울 혼합물을 피발효 원료 100중량부(건조물로 환산)에 대해 25 내지 50중량부(건조물로 환산)의 비율로 첨가하여 발효시키는 공정을 포함한다.The present invention relates to a method for producing an organic fertilizer using livestock wastes and / or activated sludge as a raw material for fermentation, comprising the steps of (i) preparing a fermentation raw material having a moisture content of 55 to 65% by weight, a pH of 7.0 to 8.5 and a C / N ratio of 20 or less; And (ii) 25 to 50 parts by weight (in terms of the dried product) of wheat bran or mixture of wheat bran to the adjusted product obtained in the above step (i) in an amount of 100 parts by weight (in terms of the dried material) .

Description

유기질 비료의 제조방법Manufacturing method of organic fertilizer

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is a trivial issue, I did not include the contents of the text.

Claims (10)

축산 폐기물 및/또는 활성오니를 피발효 원료로서 사용하는 유기질 비료의 제조방법에서 (i) 축산 폐기물 및/또는 활성오니로 이루어진 피발효 원료의 수분함량을 55 내지 65중량%, pH를 7.0 내지 8.5 및 C/N비를 20이하를 조정하는 공정; 및 (ii) 공정 (i)에서 수득된 조정 생성물에 밀기울을 피발효 원료 100중량부(건조물로 환산)에 대해 25 내지 50중량부(건조물로 환산)의 비율로 첨가하여 발효시키는 공정으로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 유기질 비료의 제조방법.A method for producing an organic fertilizer using livestock waste and / or activated sludge as a raw material for fermentation, comprising the steps of: (i) preparing a fermentation raw material comprising livestock waste and / or activated sludge in an amount of 55 to 65 wt% And adjusting the C / N ratio to 20 or less; And (ii) adding the wheat bran to the adjusted product obtained in the step (i) at a rate of 25 to 50 parts by weight (in terms of the dried product) per 100 parts by weight of the fermentation raw material Wherein the organic fertilizer is produced by a method comprising the steps of: 제1항에 있어서, 공정(ii)에서 밀기울과 동시에 소석회, 유기 미생물, 부식산 및 광물중 하나 이상을 첨가하는 유기질 비료의 제조방법.The method according to claim 1, wherein in step (ii) at least one of slaked lime, organic microorganisms, corrosive acids and minerals is added at the same time as wheat bran. 제1항에 있어서, 공정(ii)에서 밀기울을 대신하여 밀기울 100중량부, 소석회 1 내지 3중량부, 후민산 3 내지 10중량부 및 미생물 자재(이는 밀기울 50 내지 80중량부와 흡착성 광물재료 및/또는 탄류 50 내지 20중량%로 이루어진 혼합물을 발효원료로서 사용하고 아스페르길루스·플라바스, 아스페르길루스·오리제 및/또는 아스페르길루스·소야의 존재하에 1차 발효시킨 다음 스트렙토미세스속 방선균, 슈도모나스속 세균 및/또는 바실루스속 세균의 존재하에 2차 발효시켜 수득한다) 5 내지 20중량부로 이루어진 발효촉진재를 첨가하는 유기질 비료의 제조방법.The method according to claim 1, wherein in step (ii), 100 parts by weight of wheat bran, 1 to 3 parts by weight of slaked lime, 3 to 10 parts by weight of humic acid and 50 to 80 parts by weight of microbial material, Or 50 to 20% by weight of a turmeric is used as a fermentation raw material and primary fermentation is carried out in the presence of Aspergillus flavas, Aspergillus oryzae and / or Aspergillus soja, (Obtained by secondary fermentation in the presence of bacteria belonging to the genus Pseudomonas, Pseudomonas and / or Bacillus bacteria) in an amount of 5 to 20 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the fermentation accelerator. 제1항에 있어서, 공정(ii)에서 밀기울을 대신하여 밀기울 100중량부, 소석회 1 내지 3중량부, 후민산 3 내지 10중량부 및 미생물 자재(이는 밀기울에 스트렙토미세스속 방선균, 슈도모나스속 세균 및/또는 바실루스속 세균을 가하고 밀기울의 pH를 6.0 내지 12.0으로 조정하여 발효를 개시하고 발효중의 밀기울 pH를 6.0 내지 9.5의 범위로 유지하여 발효시켜 수득한다) 5 내지 20중량부로 이루어진 발효 촉진재를 첨가하는 유기질 비료의 제조방법.The method according to claim 1, wherein in step (ii), 100 parts by weight of wheat bran, 1 to 3 parts by weight of slaked lime, 3 to 10 parts by weight of humic acid, and a microorganism material (which is bacterium Streptomyces spp., Pseudomonas sp. Or Bacillus bacteria and adjusting the pH of the wheat bran to 6.0 to 12.0 to initiate fermentation and maintaining the bran pH during fermentation in the range of 6.0 to 9.5 to obtain a fermentation accelerator comprising 5 to 20 parts by weight of A method for producing an organic fertilizer to be added. 제1항에 있어서, 공정(ii)에서 밀기울을 대신하여 밀기울 100중량부, 소석회 1 내지 3중량부, 후민산 3 내지 10중량부 및 미생물 자재(이는 밀기울과 밀기울에 대해 등중량 이하의 흡착성 광물재료 및/또는 탄류로 이루어진 혼합물에 스트렙토미세스속 방선균, 슈도모나스속 세균 및/또는 바실루스속 세균을 가하고 혼합물의 pH를 6.0 내지 12.0으로 조정하여 발효를 개시하고 발효중의 혼합물 pH를 6.0 내지 9.5의 범위로 유지하여 발효시켜 수득한다) 5 내지 20중량부로 이루어진 발효 촉진재를 첨가하는 유기질 비료의 제조방법.The method according to claim 1, wherein in step (ii), 100 parts by weight of wheat bran, 1 to 3 parts by weight of slaked lime, 3 to 10 parts by weight of humic acid, and a microbial material, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and / or Bacillus bacteria are added to a mixture of a material and / or a turmeric and the pH of the mixture is adjusted to 6.0 to 12.0 to initiate fermentation, and the pH of the mixture during fermentation is adjusted to a range of 6.0 to 9.5 And 5 to 20 parts by weight of a fermentation accelerator is added to the organic fertilizer. 제1항에 있어서, 공정(ii)에서 밀기울과 함께 밀기울 100중량부, 소석회 1 내지 3중량부, 후민산 3 내지 10중량부 및 미생물 자재(이는 밀기울 50 내지 80중량부와 흡착성 및 미생물 자재(이는 밀기울 50 내지 80중량부와 흡착성 광물재료 및/또는 탄류 50 내지 20중량%로 이루어진 혼합물을 발효원료로서 사용하고 아스페르길루스·플라바스, 아스페르길루스·오리제 및/또는 아스페르길루스·소야의 존재하에 1차 발효시킨 다음 스트렙토미세스속 방선균, 슈도모나스속 세균 및/또는 바실루스속 세균의 존재하에 2차 발효시켜 수득한다) 5 내지 20중량부로 이루어진 발효촉진재를 첨가하는 유기질 비료의 제조방법.The method according to claim 1, wherein in step (ii), 100 parts by weight of wheat bran, 1 to 3 parts by weight of slaked lime, 3 to 10 parts by weight of humic acid, and 3 to 10 parts by weight of microorganism material, which comprises 50 to 80 parts by weight of wheat bran, This is achieved by using a mixture of 50 to 80 parts by weight of wheat bran and 50 to 20% by weight of adsorbing mineral material and / or turmeric as the fermentation raw material and mixing the aspergillus flavas, aspergillus oryzae and / (Obtained by primary fermentation in the presence of Rousse soya, followed by secondary fermentation in the presence of streptomycetes actinomycetes, Pseudomonas sp. And / or Bacillus sp.), And 5 to 20 parts by weight of an organic fertilizer containing a fermentation accelerator Gt; 제1항에 있어서, 공정(ii)에서 밀기울과 함께 밀기울 100중량부, 소석회 1 내지 3중량부, 후민산 3 내지 10중량부 및 미생물 자재(이는 밀기울에 스트렙토미세스속 방선균, 슈도모나스속 세균 및/또는 바실루스속 세균을 가하고 밀기울의 pH를 6.0 내지 12.0으로 조정하여 발효를 개시하고 발효중의 밀기울 pH를 6.0 내지 9.5의 범위로 유지하여 발효시켜 수득한다) 5 내지 20중량부로 이루어진 발효 촉진재를 첨가하는 유기질 비료의 제조방법.2. The method according to claim 1, wherein in step (ii), 100 parts by weight of wheat bran, 1 to 3 parts by weight of slaked lime, 3 to 10 parts by weight of humic acid, and 3 to 10 parts by weight of microorganism material (which is bacterium Streptomyces spp., Pseudomonas sp. Or Bacillus bacteria and adjusting the pH of the wheat bran to 6.0 to 12.0 to initiate fermentation and maintaining the bran pH during the fermentation in the range of 6.0 to 9.5 to obtain a fermentation accelerator containing 5 to 20 parts by weight) Wherein the organic fertilizer is produced by a method comprising the steps of: 제1항에 있어서, 공정(ii)에서 밀기울을 함께 밀기울 100중량부, 소석회 1 내지 3중량부, 후민산 3 내지 10중량부 및 미생물 자재(이는 밀기울과 밀기울에 대해 등중량 이하의 흡착성 광물재료 및/또는 탄류로 이루어진 혼합물에 스트렙토미세스속 방선균, 슈도모나스속 세균 및/또는 바실루스속 세균을 가하고 혼합물의 pH를 6.0 내지 12.0으로 조정하여 발효를 개시하고 발효중의 혼합물 pH를 6.0 내지 9.5의 범위로 유지하여 발효시켜 수득한다) 5 내지 20중량부로 이루어진 발효 촉진재를 첨가하는 유기질 비료의 제조방법.The method according to claim 1, wherein in step (ii), 100 parts by weight of wheat bran together, 1 to 3 parts by weight of slaked lime, 3 to 10 parts by weight of humic acid and a microbial material, Wherein the pH of the mixture is adjusted to 6.0 to 12.0 to initiate fermentation and the pH of the mixture during fermentation is adjusted to a range of 6.0 to 9.5 And 5 to 20 parts by weight of a fermentation accelerator is added to the organic fertilizer. 제1항 내지 제8항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 공정(i)에서 피발효 원료의 수분함량, pH 및 C/N비의 조정을 C/N비가 20이하인 완숙된 발효퇴비 및 광물중 하나 이상을 사용하여 실시하는 제조방법.9. The process according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the adjustment of the moisture content, pH and C / N ratio of the fermentation raw material in step (i) is carried out by mixing at least one of the ripe fermented compost and minerals having a C / . ≪ / RTI > 제1항 내지 제9항 중의 어느 한 항에 따른 제조방법을 사용하여 수득되는 유기질 비료.An organic fertilizer obtained by using the production method according to any one of claims 1 to 9. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: It is disclosed by the contents of the first application.
KR1019960008118A 1995-07-24 1996-03-20 Manufacturing method of organic fertilizer KR100413299B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP95-207386 1995-07-24
JP20738695A JP3441565B2 (en) 1994-09-21 1995-07-24 Fermentation promoter
JP95-213072 1995-07-31
JP21307295A JP3378412B2 (en) 1995-07-31 1995-07-31 Manufacturing method of organic fertilizer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR970006241A true KR970006241A (en) 1997-02-19
KR100413299B1 KR100413299B1 (en) 2004-03-18

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100348637B1 (en) * 1999-07-21 2002-08-13 김재인 Witout Discharging Treatment System and Paddy Rice Fertilizer by The Composting Method of Livestock Sewage.
KR100462953B1 (en) * 2002-05-02 2004-12-23 학교법인 계명기독학원 The microbe fertilizer's producting method be used by microbe and humic acid
KR101365728B1 (en) * 2012-05-08 2014-02-21 강릉원주대학교산학협력단 Environment- friendly organic liquid fertilizer and manufacturing method of the same

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CN100341823C (en) * 2005-04-30 2007-10-10 菏泽开发区曹州农用化学有限公司 Bulking mud special fertilizer for poplar and its producing method
KR100778543B1 (en) 2007-03-21 2007-11-28 주식회사 한성엔이티 Recycling method of organic livestock excretion and apparatus thereof
JP2009195108A (en) * 2008-02-19 2009-09-03 Peace Sangyo Kk Microorganism-compounded sheet-like fermentation promoter and method for producing the same
CN101555171B (en) * 2009-05-14 2011-10-05 许绪满 Method for producing micro organic matters by marine culture sludge and sugar refinery filtration sludge
CN102180716B (en) * 2011-03-11 2014-04-16 赵鲁 Method for producing organic compound fertilizer by fermenting animal manure
CN102754540A (en) * 2012-06-26 2012-10-31 辽宁大学 Sandy soil improving method
US20190077721A1 (en) * 2015-10-21 2019-03-14 Yoon Soo CHOI Method of manufacturing organic fertilizers by using organic raw material, antagonistic microorganism, fermentative microorganism, and synthetic microorganism, and organic fertilizers manufactured by said manufacturing method
CN108329917A (en) * 2018-04-12 2018-07-27 李学刚 A kind of acidic soil conditioner and preparation method thereof
CN109279749A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-01-29 内蒙古三泰清洁能源科技有限公司 Urban sewage treatment plant sludge processing method and processing fermentation catalyst

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KR790001036B1 (en) * 1978-06-16 1979-08-22 김시민 Process for preparation of compost by rapid course instruction
JPH07277865A (en) * 1994-04-14 1995-10-24 Ebara Res Co Ltd Compost and its production

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100348637B1 (en) * 1999-07-21 2002-08-13 김재인 Witout Discharging Treatment System and Paddy Rice Fertilizer by The Composting Method of Livestock Sewage.
KR100462953B1 (en) * 2002-05-02 2004-12-23 학교법인 계명기독학원 The microbe fertilizer's producting method be used by microbe and humic acid
KR101365728B1 (en) * 2012-05-08 2014-02-21 강릉원주대학교산학협력단 Environment- friendly organic liquid fertilizer and manufacturing method of the same

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CN1141278A (en) 1997-01-29
KR100413299B1 (en) 2004-03-18
CN1124244C (en) 2003-10-15

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