KR960032294A - 잡음 저감 방법 및 장치 - Google Patents

잡음 저감 방법 및 장치 Download PDF

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KR960032294A
KR960032294A KR1019960003844A KR19960003844A KR960032294A KR 960032294 A KR960032294 A KR 960032294A KR 1019960003844 A KR1019960003844 A KR 1019960003844A KR 19960003844 A KR19960003844 A KR 19960003844A KR 960032294 A KR960032294 A KR 960032294A
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noise
level
value
estimated
frequency spectrum
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KR100414841B1 (ko
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죠셉 찬
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이데이 노부유끼
소니 가부시끼가이샤
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L21/00—Speech or voice signal processing techniques to produce another audible or non-audible signal, e.g. visual or tactile, in order to modify its quality or its intelligibility
    • G10L21/02—Speech enhancement, e.g. noise reduction or echo cancellation
    • G10L21/0208—Noise filtering
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L21/00—Speech or voice signal processing techniques to produce another audible or non-audible signal, e.g. visual or tactile, in order to modify its quality or its intelligibility
    • G10L21/02—Speech enhancement, e.g. noise reduction or echo cancellation
    • G10L21/0208—Noise filtering
    • G10L21/0216—Noise filtering characterised by the method used for estimating noise
    • G10L2021/02161—Number of inputs available containing the signal or the noise to be suppressed
    • G10L2021/02163—Only one microphone
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L21/00—Speech or voice signal processing techniques to produce another audible or non-audible signal, e.g. visual or tactile, in order to modify its quality or its intelligibility
    • G10L21/02—Speech enhancement, e.g. noise reduction or echo cancellation
    • G10L21/0208—Noise filtering
    • G10L21/0216—Noise filtering characterised by the method used for estimating noise
    • G10L21/0232—Processing in the frequency domain
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L25/00—Speech or voice analysis techniques not restricted to a single one of groups G10L15/00 - G10L21/00
    • G10L25/27—Speech or voice analysis techniques not restricted to a single one of groups G10L15/00 - G10L21/00 characterised by the analysis technique

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computational Linguistics (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Noise Elimination (AREA)
  • Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)
  • Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
  • Stereo-Broadcasting Methods (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
  • Reduction Or Emphasis Of Bandwidth Of Signals (AREA)
  • Electric Ovens (AREA)
  • Circuit For Audible Band Transducer (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

입력 음성 신호로부터 잡음을 제거함으로써 음성 신호내의 잡음을 저감하는 방법이 개시되어있다. 잡음 저감 방법은 입력 음성 신호를 주파수 스펙트럼으로 변환하는 단계, 상기 주파수 스펙트럼의 레벨의 상기 주파수 스펙트럼 내에 포함된 잡음 스펙트럼의 추정 레벨에 대한 비에 근거하여 획득된 제1치 및 상기 주파수 스펙트럼의 프레임에 기초한 신호 레벨의 상기 추정 레벨에 대한 비의 최대값 및 상기 추정 잡음 레벨로부터 구해진 제2치에 따라 필터 특성을 측정하는 단계, 및 상기 필터 특성에 응답하여 필터링함으로써 상기 입력 음성 신호내의 잡음을 저감하는 단계를 포함한다. 또한 상응하는 잡음 저감 장치가 개시되어 있다.

Description

잡음 저감 방법 및 장치
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 노이즈 저감 장치에 적용된, 본 발명의 음성 신호에 대한 잡음 저감 방법을 도시한 도면.

Claims (5)

  1. 잡음 억제를 위해 입력 음성 신호 내의 잡음을 저감하는 방법에 있어서, 상기 입력 음성 신호를 주파수 스펙트럼으로 변환하는 단계, 상기 주파수 스펙트럼의 레벨의 상기 주파수 스펙트럼 내에 포함된 잡음 스펙트럼의 추정 레벨에 대한 비에 근거하여 획득된 제1치 및 상기 주파수 스펙트럼의 프레임에 기초한 신호 레벨의 상기 추정 레벨에 대한 비의 최대값 및 상기 추정 잡음 레벨로부터 구해진 제2치에 따라 필터 특성을 측정하는 단계, 및 상기 필터 특성에 응답하여 필터링함으로써 상기 입력 음성 신호내의 잡음을 저감하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 잡음 저감 방법.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제1치가 상기 입력 신호의 소정의 레벨 및 상기 잡음 스펙트럼의 추정 레벨을 포함하는 테이블로부터 획득된 값을 사용하여 구해지는 것을 특징으로 하는 잡음 저감 방법.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제2치가 상기 신호 레벨의 상기 추정 잡음 레벨에 대한 비의 최대값 및 프레임에 기초한 잡음 레벨레 응답하여 획득된 값이며, 상기 필터 특성에 따라 필터링함으로써 최대 잡음 저감량이 dB영역에서 거의 선형적으로 변화되게 하기 위해서 상기 최대 잡음 저감량을 조절하는 값인 것을 특징으로 하는 잡음 저감 방법.
  4. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 추정 잡음 레벨이 프레임에 기초한 입력 신호의 진폭의 제곱 평균값 및 상기 제곱 평균값에 근거하여 획득된 값이며, 상기 신호 레벨의 상기 추정 잡음에 대한 비의 최대값이 상기 제곱 평균값의 최대값 및 추정 잡음 레벨에 근거하여 산출된 값이고, 상기 제곱 평균값의 최대값은 프레임에 기초한 입력 신호의 진폭의 제곱 평균값, 바로 이전 프레임의 제곱 평균값의 최대값에 근거하여 획득된 값 및 소정의 값 중에서 최대값인 것을 특징으로 하는 잡음 저감 방법.
  5. 잡음 억제를 위해 입력 음성 신호 내의 잡음을 저감하는 장치에 있어서, 상기 입력 음성 신호를 주파수 스펙트럼으로 변환하는 수단, 상기 주파수 스펙트럼의 레벨의 상기 주파수 스펙트럼 내에 포함된 잡음 스펙트럼의 추정 레벨에 대한 비에 근거하여 획득된 제1치 및 상기 주파수 스펙트럼의 프레임에 기초한 신호 레벨의 상기 추정 레벨에 대한 비의 최대값 및 상기 추정 잡음 레벨로부터 구해진 제2치에 따라 필터 특성을 측정하는 수단, 및 상기 필터 특성에 응답하여 필터링함으로써 상기 입력 음성 신호내의 잡음을 저감하는 수단을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 저감 장치.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019960003844A 1995-02-17 1996-02-16 잡음저감방법및장치 Expired - Lifetime KR100414841B1 (ko)

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JP02933695A JP3484801B2 (ja) 1995-02-17 1995-02-17 音声信号の雑音低減方法及び装置
JP95-029336 1995-02-17

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KR960032294A true KR960032294A (ko) 1996-09-17
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US (1) US6032114A (ko)
EP (1) EP0727769B1 (ko)
JP (1) JP3484801B2 (ko)
KR (1) KR100414841B1 (ko)
CN (1) CN1140869A (ko)
AT (1) ATE209389T1 (ko)
AU (1) AU696187B2 (ko)
BR (1) BR9600761A (ko)
CA (1) CA2169424C (ko)
DE (1) DE69617069T2 (ko)
ES (1) ES2163585T3 (ko)
MY (1) MY121575A (ko)
PL (1) PL184098B1 (ko)
RU (1) RU2127454C1 (ko)
SG (1) SG52253A1 (ko)
TR (1) TR199600132A2 (ko)
TW (1) TW297970B (ko)

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KR100314332B1 (ko) * 1998-03-30 2001-11-16 다니구찌 이찌로오, 기타오카 다카시 잡음 경감 장치 및 잡음 경감 방법

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KR100414841B1 (ko) 2004-03-10
US6032114A (en) 2000-02-29
CA2169424A1 (en) 1996-08-18
AU4444496A (en) 1996-08-29
CA2169424C (en) 2007-07-10
ATE209389T1 (de) 2001-12-15
PL184098B1 (pl) 2002-08-30
MY121575A (en) 2006-02-28
SG52253A1 (en) 1998-09-28
JP3484801B2 (ja) 2004-01-06
TR199600132A2 (tr) 1996-10-21
EP0727769A2 (en) 1996-08-21
DE69617069D1 (de) 2002-01-03
CN1140869A (zh) 1997-01-22
TW297970B (ko) 1997-02-11
JPH08221093A (ja) 1996-08-30
AU696187B2 (en) 1998-09-03
RU2127454C1 (ru) 1999-03-10
EP0727769B1 (en) 2001-11-21
DE69617069T2 (de) 2002-07-11
BR9600761A (pt) 1997-12-23
ES2163585T3 (es) 2002-02-01
EP0727769A3 (en) 1998-04-29

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