KR960007267Y1 - Elevator wire rope loose protection device - Google Patents

Elevator wire rope loose protection device Download PDF

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Publication number
KR960007267Y1
KR960007267Y1 KR2019940004130U KR19940004130U KR960007267Y1 KR 960007267 Y1 KR960007267 Y1 KR 960007267Y1 KR 2019940004130 U KR2019940004130 U KR 2019940004130U KR 19940004130 U KR19940004130 U KR 19940004130U KR 960007267 Y1 KR960007267 Y1 KR 960007267Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
wire rope
pulley
elevator
pulleys
rope
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Application number
KR2019940004130U
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Korean (ko)
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KR950027463U (en
Inventor
박성규
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엘지산전 주식회사
이희종
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Priority to KR2019940004130U priority Critical patent/KR960007267Y1/en
Publication of KR950027463U publication Critical patent/KR950027463U/en
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Publication of KR960007267Y1 publication Critical patent/KR960007267Y1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
    • B66B5/12Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions in case of rope or cable slack
    • B66B5/125Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions in case of rope or cable slack electrical
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B7/00Other common features of elevators
    • B66B7/12Checking, lubricating, or cleaning means for ropes, cables or guides
    • B66B7/1207Checking means
    • B66B7/1215Checking means specially adapted for ropes or cables

Abstract

요약없음No summary

Description

엘리베이터의 와이어로프 처짐방지장치Wire rope sag prevention device of elevator

제1도는 종래의 승강로에 엘리베이터의 케이지가 설치된 상태를 나타낸 종단면도1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which a cage of an elevator is installed in a conventional hoistway

제2도는 제1도의 A-A선 단면도2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.

제3도는 본 고안을 나타낸 종단면도Figure 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing the present invention

제4도는 제3도의 B-B선 단면도4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B of FIG.

제5도는 제3도의 C부분 확대도5 is an enlarged view of portion C of FIG.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 승강로2 : 상부빔1: hoistway 2: upper beam

3 : 축4 : 와이어로프3: shaft 4: wire rope

5 : 제1풀리6 : 제2풀리5: first pulley 6: second pulley

7 : 제3풀리8 : 제4풀리7: 3rd Pulley 8: 4th Pulley

9 : 지지판10 : 제1신호센서9: support plate 10: first signal sensor

11 : 제2신호센서12 : 스프링11 second signal sensor 12 spring

본 고안은 엘리베이터의 와이어로프 처짐 방지장치에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 엘리베이터의 와이어로프 보수시기를 정확하게 알려줄수 있으며, 와이어 로프의 처짐을 방지할 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to an apparatus for preventing wire rope sag of an elevator, and more particularly, to accurately notify an elevator wire rope repair time, and to prevent sagging of a wire rope.

종래의 엘리베이터는 제1도 및 제2도에 나타낸 바와 같이, 승강로(1)내의 레일브라켓(24)에 설치된 안내레일(25)에 의해 지지되는 케이지(15)의 하부양측에 각각 제1, 2케이지풀리(21)(22)가 설치되고, 상기 케이지(15)일측의 잭다이(Jack Die)(16) 상에는 실린더(23)가 설치되어 상단에 제1, 2실린더풀리(20)(18)가 설치되며, 상기 잭다이(16)에는 제3실린더풀리(19)와 와이어로프(4)의 일단을 고정시키는 로우프 고정부재(17)가 설치되고, 상기 승강로(1) 상의 상부빔(2a)일측에는 와이어로프(4)의 타단을 고정시키는 로우프 고정부재(26)가 설치되어 구성된다.Conventional elevators, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, have a first and second sides on the lower sides of the cage 15 supported by the guide rails 25 provided on the rail bracket 24 in the hoistway 1, respectively. Cage pulleys 21 and 22 are installed, and a cylinder 23 is installed on a jack die 16 on one side of the cage 15 so that the first and second cylinder pulleys 20 and 18 are disposed on the upper end. The jack die 16 is provided with a rope fixing member 17 for fixing one end of the third cylinder pulley 19 and the wire rope 4, the upper beam (2a) on the hoistway (1) One side is configured to be provided with a rope fixing member 26 for fixing the other end of the wire rope (4).

따라서, 엘리베이터의 케이지(15)는 잭다이(16)에 설치된 로우프 고정부재(17)를 시작점으로 제2실린더풀리(18), 제3실린더풀리(19), 제1실린더풀리(20), 제2케이지풀리(22), 제1케이지 풀리(21) 및 상부빔(2a)일측의 로우프 고정부재(26)순으로 와이어로프(4)에 의해 기동되는데, 실린더(23)가 10mm 작동하게 되면 케이지(15)는 20mm기동하게 된다.Therefore, the cage 15 of the elevator is the second cylinder pulley 18, the third cylinder pulley 19, the first cylinder pulley 20, the first starting point with the rope fixing member 17 installed in the jack die 16 The two cage pulleys 22, the first cage pulley 21, and the rope fixing member 26 on one side of the upper beam 2a are started by the wire rope 4, and when the cylinder 23 operates 10 mm, the cage 15 starts 20 mm.

그러나, 이와 같은 종래의 엘리베이터를 장시간 운행하지 않을 경우에는 와이어로프(4)의 처짐현상이 일어나 승강로(1)내의 다른 기기와 간섭이 발생되어 사고위험성이 있고 와이어로프(4)가 풀리들에서 탈선될 우려가 있어서 안전사고의 위험성이 클 뿐만아니라, 와이어로프(4)가 늘어나더라도 엘리베이터가 층 레벨 오차 발생 및 운행정지등의 이상 운행이 발생된 후에 와이어로프(4)의 보수작업을 할수 밖에 없었다.However, if the conventional elevator is not operated for a long time, the wire rope 4 may sag, causing interference with other devices in the hoistway 1, which may cause an accident and cause the wire rope 4 to derail from the pulleys. In addition to the high risk of safety accidents, the wire rope 4 was forced to repair the wire rope 4 after an abnormal operation such as floor level error or stoppage occurred. .

뿐만 아니라, 와이어로프(4)가 늘어날 경우에는 다른 방도가 없으므로 잘라내야 하는데, 이 경우에 엘리베이터의 보수시간이 너무 많이 소요되므로 인해 사용자에게 불편함을 초래하게 되는 등의 많은 문제점이 있었다.In addition, when the wire rope 4 is increased, there is no other way, so it has to be cut out. In this case, the repair time of the elevator is too much, resulting in inconvenience to the user.

본 고안은 상기한 제반문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로서, 본 고안은 엘리베이터의 와이어로프 보수시기를 정확하게 알려줄수 있을 뿐만아니라, 와이어로프의 처짐을 단순한 구조로서 방지할 수 있도록 하여 사용자에 편리함을 제공할 수 있고 안전사고를 예방할 수 있는 엘리베이터의 와이어로프 처짐방지 장치를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention is to solve the above problems, the present invention can not only accurately know the time to repair the wire rope of the elevator, but also can provide convenience to the user by preventing the deflection of the wire rope as a simple structure. It is an object of the present invention to provide an elevator wire rope sag prevention device that can prevent safety accidents.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 고안은 승강로의 상부빔에 설치되어 축에 의해 지지되며 와이어로프의 처짐을 방지하기 위한 제1, 2풀리와, 상기 와이어로프의 이동을 안내하는 제3, 4풀리와, 상기 와이어 로프의 보수시 로우프 고정부재를 이동하여 고정시키는 고정편으로 구성된 엘리베이터의 와이어로프 처짐 방지장치이다. 이하, 본 고안의 일실시예를 첨부도면 제3도내지 제5도를 참조하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is installed on the upper beam of the hoistway and supported by the shaft, and the first and second pulleys for preventing the deflection of the wire rope, and the third and fourth pulleys for guiding the movement of the wire rope. And, wire rope deflection prevention device of the elevator consisting of a fixing piece for moving and fixing the rope fixing member during repair of the wire rope. Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5 as follows.

제3도는 본 고안을 나타낸 종단면도이도, 제4도는 제3도의 B-B선 단면도이며, 제5도는 제3도의 C부분 확대로로서, 승강로(1)내에 상부빔(2) 일측의 상, 하부에 축(3)에 의해 지지되어 와이어로프(4)의 처짐을 방지하기 위한 제1, 2풀리(5)(6)가 설치되고, 제1, 2풀리(5)(6)양측의 상부빔(2) 상에는 와이어로프(4)의 이동을 안내하는 제3, 4풀리(7)(8)가 설치된다.FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG. 3, and FIG. 5 is an enlarged part C of FIG. First and second pulleys 5 and 6 are supported by the shaft 3 to prevent sagging of the wire rope 4 and upper beams on both sides of the first and second pulleys 5 and 6 are provided. 2) Third and fourth pulleys 7 and 8 for guiding the movement of the wire rope 4 are provided.

또한, 제2풀리(6) 상부의 지지판(9)과 제2풀리(6)에는 각각 와이어로프(4)가 최대한도의 처짐을 넘었을때 상호간섭되어 부저를 울려주도록 제1, 2신호센서(10)(11)가 부착되고, 제1, 2풀리(5)(6)의 축(3)에는 스프링(12)이 설치되며, 상부빔(2)의 타측에는 와이어로프(4)의 보수시 로우프 고정부재(13)를 이동하여 고정시키는 복수개의 고정편(14)이 설치되어 구성된다.In addition, each of the first and second signal sensors on the support plate 9 and the second pulley 6 on the upper side of the second pulley 6 so as to mutually interfere when the wire rope 4 exceeds the maximum deflection. (10) (11) is attached, the spring 12 is provided on the shaft (3) of the first and second pulleys (5) and (6), and the repair of the wire rope (4) on the other side of the upper beam (2) A plurality of fixing pieces 14 for moving and fixing the sea rope fixing member 13 is installed.

이와 같이 구성된 본 고안은 제3도내지 제5도에 나타낸 바와 같이, 엘리베이터의 케이지 (15)는 승강로(1)내 하부의 잭다이(16)에 설치된 로우프 고정부재(17)를 시작점으로 제2실린더풀리(18), 제3실린더풀리(19), 제1실린더풀리(20), 제2, 1케이지풀리(21)(22), 제3풀리(7), 제1, 2풀리(5)(6), 제4풀리(8) 및 로우프 고정부재(13)의 순으로 와이어로프(4)에 의해 기동된다.According to the present invention configured as described above with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5, the cage 15 of the elevator has a second starting point of the rope fixing member 17 installed on the jack die 16 of the lower part of the hoistway 1. Cylinder pulley (18), third cylinder pulley (19), first cylinder pulley (20), second, first cage pulley (21) (22), third pulley (7), first, second pulley (5) (6), the fourth pulley (8) and the rope holding member (13) in order to be activated by the wire rope (4).

그후, 엘리베이터가 장시간 정지시 실린더(23)의 유압이 빠지게 되면 실린더(23)와 케이지(15)가 하강하게 되어 와이어로프(4)가 느슨하게 되고, 계속해서 유압이 빠져 와이어로프(4)가 최대한도의 처짐을 넘어서게 되면 상부빔(2)일측의 상, 하부에 축(3)에 의해 지지되어 설치된 제1풀리(5)가 하방으로 처지게 됨과 동시에, 제2풀리(6)에 부착된 제2신호센서(11)에 제2풀리(6) 상부의 지지판(9)에 부착된 제1신호센서(10)가 접속됨과 동시에, 감시반이나 관리실에 설치되어 있는 부저가 울리게 되므로 인해 와이어로프(4)의 보수시기가 되었음을 알려주게 된다.Then, if the hydraulic pressure of the cylinder 23 is released when the elevator is stopped for a long time, the cylinder 23 and the cage 15 are lowered, and the wire rope 4 is loosened. When the deflection of FIG. 1 is exceeded, the first pulley 5 supported and supported by the shaft 3 on one side of the upper beam 2 and the lower side sags downward, and is attached to the second pulley 6. The second signal sensor 11 is connected to the first signal sensor 10 attached to the support plate 9 on the upper part of the second pulley 6, and at the same time, the buzzer installed in the monitoring panel or the management room sounds, so that the wire rope 4 ) Will inform you that it's time to repair.

그 다음, 부저소리를 듣고 와이어로프(4)의 보수시에는 엘리베이터를 정지시킨 다음 와이어로프(4)를 절단하지 않고 상부빔(2)의 타측에 설치된 복수개의 고정편(14)에 고정된 로우프 고정부재(13)를 필요시마다 계속해서 뒷칸의 고정편(14)에 옮겨 고정시키므로서 와이어로프(4)를 절단하지 않고도 짧은 시간에 신속하게 보수작업을 완료할 수 있게 된다.Then, when the sound of the buzzer is heard and the wire rope 4 is repaired, the elevator is stopped and the rope fixed to the plurality of fixing pieces 14 installed on the other side of the upper beam 2 without cutting the wire rope 4. Since the fixing member 13 is continuously moved to the fixing piece 14 in the rear compartment whenever necessary, the maintenance work can be completed quickly in a short time without cutting the wire rope 4.

이상에서와 같이, 본 고안은 승강로(1)내에 상부빔(2) 일측의 상하부에 축(3)에 의해 지지되는 제1, 2풀리(5)(6)가 설치되므로서, 와이어로프(4)의 처짐을 단순한 구조로서 방지할 수 있고, 정확하게 알려줄수 있으므로 인해 안전사고를 예방할 수 있는 매우 유용한 고안이다.As described above, according to the present invention, the first and second pulleys 5 and 6 supported by the shaft 3 are installed in the hoistway 1 by the upper and lower sides of the upper beam 2, so that the wire rope 4 It is a very useful design to prevent safety accidents because it can prevent sag of a simple structure and can accurately inform.

Claims (3)

승강로(1)의 상부빔(2)에 설치되어 축(3)에 의해 지지되며 와이어로프(4)의 처짐을 방지하기 위한 제1, 2풀리(5)(6)와,First and second pulleys (5) and (6) installed in the upper beam (2) of the hoistway (1) and supported by the shaft (3) to prevent sagging of the wire rope (4), 상기 와이어로프(4)의 이동을 안내하는 제3, 4풀리(7)(8)와,Third and fourth pulleys (7) (8) for guiding movement of the wire rope (4), 상기 와이어로프(4)의 보수시 로우프 고정부재(13)를 이동하여 고정시키는 고정편(14)으로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 엘리베이터의 와이어로프 처짐 방지장치.Elevator wire sagging prevention device, characterized in that consisting of a fixing piece (14) for moving and fixing the rope fixing member (13) during repair of the wire rope (4). 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제2풀리(6) 상부의 지지판(9)과 제2풀리(6)에는 각각 와이어로프(4)가 최대한도의 처짐을 넘었을때 상호접속되어 부저를 울려주도록 제1, 2신호센서(10)(11)가 부착된 엘리베이터의 와이어로프 처짐 방지장치.According to claim 1, wherein the support plate (9) and the second pulley (6) on the upper portion of the second pulley (6) is connected to each other when the wire rope (4) is interconnected when the maximum deflection Device for preventing wire rope sag of an elevator to which 1 and 2 signal sensors 10 and 11 are attached. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제1, 2풀리(5)(6)의 축(3)에는 스프링(12)이 설치된 엘리베이터의 와이어로프 처짐 방지장치.The device of claim 1, wherein a spring (12) is provided on a shaft (3) of the first and second pulleys (5).
KR2019940004130U 1994-03-04 1994-03-04 Elevator wire rope loose protection device KR960007267Y1 (en)

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KR2019940004130U KR960007267Y1 (en) 1994-03-04 1994-03-04 Elevator wire rope loose protection device

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KR2019940004130U KR960007267Y1 (en) 1994-03-04 1994-03-04 Elevator wire rope loose protection device

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KR950027463U KR950027463U (en) 1995-10-18
KR960007267Y1 true KR960007267Y1 (en) 1996-08-28

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