KR950004723A - 종속 증폭기 - Google Patents

종속 증폭기 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR950004723A
KR950004723A KR1019940015961A KR19940015961A KR950004723A KR 950004723 A KR950004723 A KR 950004723A KR 1019940015961 A KR1019940015961 A KR 1019940015961A KR 19940015961 A KR19940015961 A KR 19940015961A KR 950004723 A KR950004723 A KR 950004723A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
amplifier
stage
slave
temperature
output
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019940015961A
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English (en)
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KR100345586B1 (ko
Inventor
안쏘니 무어 폴
리차드 커딘 안쏘니
Original Assignee
프레데릭 얀 스미트
필립스 일렉트로닉스 엔. 브이.
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Publication of KR950004723A publication Critical patent/KR950004723A/ko
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR100345586B1 publication Critical patent/KR100345586B1/ko

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03FAMPLIFIERS
    • H03F3/00Amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements
    • H03F3/45Differential amplifiers
    • H03F3/45071Differential amplifiers with semiconductor devices only
    • H03F3/45076Differential amplifiers with semiconductor devices only characterised by the way of implementation of the active amplifying circuit in the differential amplifier
    • H03F3/45179Differential amplifiers with semiconductor devices only characterised by the way of implementation of the active amplifying circuit in the differential amplifier using MOSFET transistors as the active amplifying circuit
    • H03F3/4521Complementary long tailed pairs having parallel inputs and being supplied in parallel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03FAMPLIFIERS
    • H03F3/00Amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements
    • H03F3/34DC amplifiers in which all stages are DC-coupled
    • H03F3/343DC amplifiers in which all stages are DC-coupled with semiconductor devices only
    • H03F3/347DC amplifiers in which all stages are DC-coupled with semiconductor devices only in integrated circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03FAMPLIFIERS
    • H03F3/00Amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements
    • H03F3/45Differential amplifiers
    • H03F3/45071Differential amplifiers with semiconductor devices only
    • H03F3/45076Differential amplifiers with semiconductor devices only characterised by the way of implementation of the active amplifying circuit in the differential amplifier
    • H03F3/4508Differential amplifiers with semiconductor devices only characterised by the way of implementation of the active amplifying circuit in the differential amplifier using bipolar transistors as the active amplifying circuit
    • H03F3/45085Long tailed pairs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03FAMPLIFIERS
    • H03F2203/00Indexing scheme relating to amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements covered by H03F3/00
    • H03F2203/45Indexing scheme relating to differential amplifiers
    • H03F2203/45051Two or more differential amplifiers cascade coupled
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03FAMPLIFIERS
    • H03F2203/00Indexing scheme relating to amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements covered by H03F3/00
    • H03F2203/45Indexing scheme relating to differential amplifiers
    • H03F2203/45191One or more diodes not belonging to a current mirror as loads of a dif amp
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03FAMPLIFIERS
    • H03F2203/00Indexing scheme relating to amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements covered by H03F3/00
    • H03F2203/45Indexing scheme relating to differential amplifiers
    • H03F2203/45258Resistors are added in the source circuit of the amplifying FETs of the dif amp
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03FAMPLIFIERS
    • H03F2203/00Indexing scheme relating to amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements covered by H03F3/00
    • H03F2203/45Indexing scheme relating to differential amplifiers
    • H03F2203/45352Indexing scheme relating to differential amplifiers the AAC comprising a combination of a plurality of transistors, e.g. Darlington coupled transistors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03FAMPLIFIERS
    • H03F2203/00Indexing scheme relating to amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements covered by H03F3/00
    • H03F2203/45Indexing scheme relating to differential amplifiers
    • H03F2203/45362Indexing scheme relating to differential amplifiers the AAC comprising multiple transistors parallel coupled at their gates and drains only, e.g. in a cascode dif amp, only those forming the composite common source transistor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03FAMPLIFIERS
    • H03F2203/00Indexing scheme relating to amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements covered by H03F3/00
    • H03F2203/45Indexing scheme relating to differential amplifiers
    • H03F2203/45366Indexing scheme relating to differential amplifiers the AAC comprising multiple transistors parallel coupled at their gates only, e.g. in a cascode dif amp, only those forming the composite common source transistor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03FAMPLIFIERS
    • H03F2203/00Indexing scheme relating to amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements covered by H03F3/00
    • H03F2203/45Indexing scheme relating to differential amplifiers
    • H03F2203/45392Indexing scheme relating to differential amplifiers the AAC comprising resistors in the source circuit of the AAC before the common source coupling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03FAMPLIFIERS
    • H03F2203/00Indexing scheme relating to amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements covered by H03F3/00
    • H03F2203/45Indexing scheme relating to differential amplifiers
    • H03F2203/45652Indexing scheme relating to differential amplifiers the LC comprising one or more further dif amp stages, either identical to the dif amp or not, in cascade
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03FAMPLIFIERS
    • H03F2203/00Indexing scheme relating to amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements covered by H03F3/00
    • H03F2203/45Indexing scheme relating to differential amplifiers
    • H03F2203/45658Indexing scheme relating to differential amplifiers the LC comprising two diodes of current mirrors

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Amplifiers (AREA)
  • Tone Control, Compression And Expansion, Limiting Amplitude (AREA)

Abstract

종속 증폭기(cascaded amplifier)는 도시된 이중 에미터-결합 증폭기와 같은 종속으로 연결된 다수의 증폭 단으로 구성된다. 제1쌍의 트랜지스터(14,20)는 제한 증폭을 제공하고, 저해 소자(22,24)를 가진 제2쌍의 트랜지스터(16,18)는 선형 증폭을 제공한다. 각각의 트랜지스터 쌍은 전류원(28,26)에 의해 구동되며, 상기 전류원은 절대 온도에 비례하는 (PTAT)전류(IT,IT2)를 공급한다. 상기 작은 신호 증폭은 사실상 온도에 무관하며 제한된 출력의 값은 절대 온도에 비례한다. 후자의 효과는 상기 종속 증폭기의 최종 이중이득단에 트랜스리니어(translinear)가변 전류 이득 증폭기(54,56,58,60)를 포함하므로써 저지되며 , 그에 따라 절대 온도에 반비례하는 방식으로 출력 전압을 변화시키게 된다. 따라서 온도와 거의 무관한 전달 함수가 제공될 수 있다.

Description

종속 증폭기
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제 4 도는 본 발명에 따른 종속 증폭기의 최종 단으로 사용되는 트랜스리니어 가변 전류 증폭기를 가진 증폭 단의 개략도, 제 5도는 본 발명에 따른 대수 종속 증폭기를 가진 무선 수신기의 블럭 개략도.

Claims (7)

  1. 종속으로 연결된 다수의 증폭 단(amplifying stages)을 구비하며 각각의 증폭 단은 선형 증폭기 및 제한 증폭기를 구비하고, 상기 선형 증폭기 및 제한 증폭기는 단 입력 신호(stage input signal)를 가지며 단출력 신호를 제공하도록 결합된 각각의 출력 신호를 제공하는 종속 증폭기에 있어서, 상기 종속 체인에서의 각각의 증폭 단은 이 증폭단의 작은 신호 이득을 거의 온도와 무관하게 되도록 제어하는 온도 종속 수단(temperature dependent means)을 구비하고 상기 증폭기의 최종 단은 상기 종속 증폭기의 전체 출력제한 전압을 거의 온도와 무관하게 되도록 제어하는 온도종속 수단을 구비하는것을 특징으로 하는 종속 증폭기.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 최종 증폭 단의 온도 종속 수단이 그 단의 이득을 사실상 절대 온도에 반비례하게 되도록 제어하는 수단을 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 종속 증폭기.
  3. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 최종 증폭 단이 트랜스리니어 회로(translinear circuit)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 종속 증폭기.
  4. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 트랜스리니어 회로에 연결된 정 전류원을 더 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 종속 증폭기.
  5. 제1항에 내지 제4항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 제1종속 증폭 단에 연결된 출력을 가진 제한 증폭기를 더 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하느 종속 증폭기.
  6. 선행항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 각 증폭 단의 선형 증폭기가 1인 이득을 갖도록 설치되고 사실상 대수전달 함수를 제공하는 것을 특징으로 하는 종속 증폭기.
  7. 제6항에서 청구된 바와 같은 대수 증폭기에 대해 하향 변환된 신호를 제공하는 주파수 하향-변환수단을 포함하는 무선 주파수 단을 구비하는 무선 수신기에 있어서, 상기 하향-변환된 신호에 사실상 대수적으로 관련된 상기 증폭기의 출력이 디지탈 신호 처리기에 디지탈 신호를 제공하도록 디지탈화 수단에 제공되는 것을 특징으로 하는 무선 수신기.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019940015961A 1993-07-05 1994-07-05 종속증폭기 KR100345586B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB939313840A GB9313840D0 (en) 1993-07-05 1993-07-05 Cascaded amplifier
GB9313840.2 1993-07-05

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR950004723A true KR950004723A (ko) 1995-02-18
KR100345586B1 KR100345586B1 (ko) 2002-12-05

Family

ID=10738300

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019940015961A KR100345586B1 (ko) 1993-07-05 1994-07-05 종속증폭기

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5471173A (ko)
EP (1) EP0633657B1 (ko)
JP (1) JPH07106859A (ko)
KR (1) KR100345586B1 (ko)
DE (1) DE69422668T2 (ko)
GB (1) GB9313840D0 (ko)
SG (1) SG48400A1 (ko)

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KR100288939B1 (ko) * 1998-02-10 2001-05-02 구자홍 현금지급기의명세표및저널용지처리장치

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US6020786A (en) * 1998-08-03 2000-02-01 Lucent Technologies Inc. Temperature compensation for variable gain amplifiers
US6292057B1 (en) 1998-12-18 2001-09-18 Texas Instruments Incorporated Output stage of an operational amplifier and method having a latchup-free sourcing current booster for driving low impedance loads
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US7012343B2 (en) * 2003-04-11 2006-03-14 Micrel, Inc. Resistance multiplier circuit and compact gain attenuator
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US6972624B1 (en) 2003-08-08 2005-12-06 Linear Technology Corporation Low-voltage high dynamic range variable-gain amplifier
EP1555752A1 (en) * 2004-01-14 2005-07-20 Dialog Semiconductor GmbH High Q linear controlled variable capacitor using translinear amplifier
US7262661B2 (en) 2005-06-27 2007-08-28 Linear Technology Corporation Variable gain amplifier with temperature compensation and gain linearity enhancement
DE102006020485B4 (de) 2006-04-28 2019-07-04 Atmel Corp. Operationsverstärker
US7288983B1 (en) 2006-08-30 2007-10-30 Broadlight Ltd. Method and circuit for providing a temperature dependent current source
US7830134B2 (en) * 2006-10-06 2010-11-09 Ladybug Technologies Llc Power meter with means to eliminate the need to zero and calibrating
IT202200005651A1 (it) * 2022-03-22 2023-09-22 St Microelectronics Srl Disposizione circuitale di amplificatore con controllo di guadagno in corrente e corrispondente procedimento

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100288939B1 (ko) * 1998-02-10 2001-05-02 구자홍 현금지급기의명세표및저널용지처리장치

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5471173A (en) 1995-11-28
KR100345586B1 (ko) 2002-12-05
GB9313840D0 (en) 1993-08-25
EP0633657A2 (en) 1995-01-11
JPH07106859A (ja) 1995-04-21
EP0633657A3 (en) 1996-01-31
DE69422668T2 (de) 2000-08-10
EP0633657B1 (en) 2000-01-19
DE69422668D1 (de) 2000-02-24
SG48400A1 (en) 1998-04-17

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