KR940008586A - 전단 형태 매트릭스의 제조공정 - Google Patents

전단 형태 매트릭스의 제조공정 Download PDF

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KR940008586A
KR940008586A KR1019930022262A KR930022262A KR940008586A KR 940008586 A KR940008586 A KR 940008586A KR 1019930022262 A KR1019930022262 A KR 1019930022262A KR 930022262 A KR930022262 A KR 930022262A KR 940008586 A KR940008586 A KR 940008586A
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feedstock
temperature
fluid
nozzle
shearing
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KR1019930022262A
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알리 보그 비.
씨. 푸이즈 리차드
지. 히스콕스 페터
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제랄드 이. 바티스트
푸이즈 테크노로지즈 리미티드
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Publication of KR940008586A publication Critical patent/KR940008586A/ko

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G3/00Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
    • A23G3/34Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof
    • A23G3/50Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by shape, structure or physical form, e.g. products with supported structure
    • A23G3/54Composite products, e.g. layered, coated, filled
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G3/00Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
    • A23G3/02Apparatus specially adapted for manufacture or treatment of sweetmeats or confectionery; Accessories therefor
    • A23G3/10Candy-pulling machines ; Processes or apparatus for making cotton candy or candy floss
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/70Web, sheet or filament bases ; Films; Fibres of the matrix type containing drug
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Confectionery (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Glanulating (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
  • Formation And Processing Of Food Products (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
  • Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 공급원료의 모양을 변형을 가져오는 전단형태 매트릭스라 불리는 새로운 매트릭스 물질을 제조하기 위한 독특한 공정 및 장치이다.
공정은 재부 유동을 겪는 점으로 비용해된 공급원료 담체의 온도를 증가시키고, 공급원료의 스트림을 방출하며, 이어서 공급원료를 변형된 모양을 갖는 분리된 부분 또는 덩어리로 분리하는 파괴적인 유체 전단힘을 받게 하는 것을 특징으로 한다. 전단형태 매트릭스는 유질 물질 및 활성물과 같은 다른 성분을 포함할 수 있을 것이다.

Description

전단 형태 미트릭스의 제조공정
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 제2도 및 제3도에 상술된 전단 영역을 가진 전체적인 공정 및 장치의 도해이고,
제2도는 제1도의 원이 쳐진 전단 영역(Ⅱ)의 상세한 도형이며; 제2a도는 연장된 가열없이 첨가제의 도입을 제공하는 바람직한 태양을 묘사하는 가상선을 갖는 제2도에 나타낸 것과 같은 도해이고,
제3도는 본 발명의 바람직한 태양에 대한 바람직한 방출 배열의 추가의 상세한 도해이다.

Claims (28)

  1. a)고체의 비용해된 담체 물질을 포함하는 공급원료의 온도를 유체 전단 힘의 적용을 갖는 내부 유동을 겪을 점까지 증가시키고, b)적어도 하나의 오리피스(orifice)로 부터 압력하에 단계(a)로 부터 생성된 상기 가열된 공급원료의 스트림을 방출하며, c)이어서, 상기 공급원료를, 공급원료의 유동을 다수의 부분으로 분리하고, 상기 공급원료의 모양을 변형시키는 파괴적인 유체 전단힘을 받게 함을 포함하는, 전단형태 매트릭스의 제조공정.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 유제 전단 힘에의 접촉 및 다수 부분으로의 상기 스트림의 분리후에 즉시 상기 다수의 부분이 상기 내부에 유동점 아래의 온도로 냉각되는 공정.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, 고체화될때가지 자유-유동을 허용하는 조건하에서 상기 다수의 부분이 고체 전단형태 매트릭스로서 재형성하도록 하기 위한 환경이 제공되는 공정.
  4. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 담체 물질이 당류-기재 물질, 열가소성 중합체, 생물분해성 중합제, 및 섬유소로 구성되는 그룹으로부터 선택되는 공정.
  5. 제4항에 있어서, 상기 공급원료가 추가로 결정화 조절제를 포함하는 공정.
  6. 제5항에 있어서, 상기 결정화 조절제가 항습윤제인 공정.
  7. 제5항에 있어서, 상기 공급원료가 식물성 오일, 콩기름, 카놀라유, 옥수수유, 해바라기유, 동물성 지방, 수지, 돼지기름, 어유, 갑각류유, 및 이것들의 혼합물로 구성되는 그룹으로부터 선택되는 유질 물질을 포함하는 공정.
  8. 제4항에 있어서, 상기 공급원료가 생물 영향제, 염료, 방향, 결정화 조절제, 감미료, 조리료, 및 이것들의 혼합물로 구성되는 그룹으로 부터 선택된 첨가제를 포함하는 공정.
  9. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 온도기 조절된 온도 증가 동안에 최소의 잔류시간을 가지고 상기 점을 넘에서 실질적인 가열이 없는 상태에서 상기 내부 유동점까지 상기 온도가 조절되어 증가 하는 공정.
  10. 제9항에 있어서, 상기 공급원료가 동시에 압력을 받는 공정.
  11. 제9항에 있어서, 상기 조절된 온도 증가가 다수의 온도-조절 영역을 갖는 공급장치 챔버를 통해 상기 공급원료를 보냄으로서 제공되는 공정.
  12. 제11항에 있어서, 상기 공급원료가 상기 내부 점위로 실질적으로 가열함으 방지하고 상기 챔버 내에서의 시간을 최소화하는 조건하에서 상기 다수의 영역을 통과하는 공정.
  13. 제4항에 있어서, 상기 유체 전단 힘이 상기 압출물의 스트림에 고속으로 유체를 향하게 함으로써 유발되는 공정.
  14. 제13항에 있어서, 상기 공급원료가 슈크로즈이고, 상기 유체가 약160℃ 내지 약200℃의 온도에서 유지되는 공기이며, 주변 대기는 30% RH 보다 적은 상대 습도를 갖는 공정.
  15. 제13항에 있어서, 상기 공급원료가 말토덱스트린이고, 상기 유체가 약85℃ 내지 약180℃의 온도 및 주변 기압으로 유지되는 공기인 공정.
  16. 제4항에 있어서, 상기 유체 전단 힘이 분리되고 불연속적인 덩어리를 제공하는 조건에서 유체 대기에 대해 고속으로 상기 노즐을 통해 상기 공급원료를 압출함으로써 유발되는 공정.
  17. 내부 유동을 겪고, 방출을 위해 공급원료를 동시에 전진시키는 점으로 비용해된 공급원료 물질상의 온도 및 적용된 압력을 증가시키기 위한 수단, 상기 전단형태 매트릭스를 제공하기 위해 상기 공급원료를 전단하기 위한 조건에서, 온도 및 압력을 증가시키기 위한 상기 수단과 유체적으로 연통하면서 상기 내부 유동조건 동안에 상기 공급원료 물질을 수용하기 위해 배열된, 상기 공급원료를 방출하기 위한 수단, 방출을 위한 상기 수단에 근접하여 고정되고, 상기 내부 유동 조건동안에 상기 공급원료의 전단을 하도록 배열됨으로써 상기 공급원료 물질이 상기 전단형태 매트릭스로 변형되는, 상기 공급원료를 전단하기 위한 수단을 포함하는 전단형태 매트릭스를 제조하기 위한 장치.
  18. 제17항에 있어서, 온도를 증가시키기 위한 상기 수단이 선택적으로 가열가능한 영역을 갖는 다수의 -영역챔버 및 상기 공급원료를 전진시키기 위해 연속적인 처리량 구조를 포함하는 장치.
  19. 제18항에 있어서, 상기 처리량 구조가 상기 공급원료를 압출하기 위한 적어도 하나의 스크류 구조를 포함하는 장치.
  20. 제19항에 있어서, 상기 수단이 적어도 네개의 영역을 갖는 트윈 스크류 압출기인 장치.
  21. 제20항에 있어서, 아홉개의 가열 영역이 있는 장치.
  22. 제17항에 있어서, 방출을 위한 상기 수단이 고압 노즐인 장치.
  23. 제22항에 있어서, 상기 노즐이 출구 오리피스에서 상기 공급원료의 실질적으로 점착성인 스트림을 제공하는 저속 노즐인 장치.
  24. 제22항에 있어서, 상기 노즐이 고속에서 공급원료를 방출하기 위한 적어도 하나의 개구를 갖는 고속 노즐인 장치.
  25. 제17항에 있어서, 상기 공급원료를 전단하기 위한 상기 수단이 공급원료가 방출을 위한 상기 수단을 빠져 나감에 따라 공급원료에 대해 고속으로 유체를 전달하기 위한 수단을 포함하는 장치.
  26. 제25항에 있어서, 유체를 전달하기 위한 상기 수단이 외부 분무 노즐을 포함하는 장치.
  27. 제24항에 있어서, 전단을 위한 상기 수단이 상기 환경에 대해 상기 고속 공급원료의 충돌시 전단을 유도하는 환경을 저속시키는 환경-지속 챔버를 포함하는 장치.
  28. 제17항에 있어서, 상기 장치가 근접한 상기 노즐점에서 상기 공급원료에 첨가제를 주입하기 위한 수단을 포함하는 장치.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019930022262A 1992-10-23 1993-10-23 전단 형태 매트릭스의 제조공정 KR940008586A (ko)

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US965,804 1978-12-04
US07/965,804 US5380473A (en) 1992-10-23 1992-10-23 Process for making shearform matrix

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US (1) US5380473A (ko)
EP (1) EP0601965B1 (ko)
JP (1) JPH07308564A (ko)
KR (1) KR940008586A (ko)
AU (1) AU670625B2 (ko)
CA (1) CA2108832A1 (ko)
DE (1) DE69313418T2 (ko)
DK (1) DK0601965T3 (ko)
MX (1) MX9306622A (ko)
PL (1) PL178069B1 (ko)

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