KR920004019A - 슬러리와 가스의 화학적 처리를 효과적으로 하기 위한 방법 - Google Patents
슬러리와 가스의 화학적 처리를 효과적으로 하기 위한 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR920004019A KR920004019A KR1019910014819A KR910014819A KR920004019A KR 920004019 A KR920004019 A KR 920004019A KR 1019910014819 A KR1019910014819 A KR 1019910014819A KR 910014819 A KR910014819 A KR 910014819A KR 920004019 A KR920004019 A KR 920004019A
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- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 title claims description 48
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 title claims 19
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims 7
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims 2
- OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxidochlorine(.) Chemical compound O=Cl=O OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004155 Chlorine dioxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019398 chlorine dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/08—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles
- B01J8/14—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles moving in free vortex flow apparatus
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
- B01F23/23—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
- B01F23/231—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids by bubbling
- B01F23/23105—Arrangement or manipulation of the gas bubbling devices
- B01F23/2312—Diffusers
- B01F23/23126—Diffusers characterised by the shape of the diffuser element
- B01F23/231265—Diffusers characterised by the shape of the diffuser element being tubes, tubular elements, cylindrical elements or set of tubes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/10—Mixing by creating a vortex flow, e.g. by tangential introduction of flow components
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/30—Injector mixers
- B01F25/31—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows
- B01F25/314—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows wherein additional components are introduced at the circumference of the conduit
- B01F25/3142—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows wherein additional components are introduced at the circumference of the conduit the conduit having a plurality of openings in the axial direction or in the circumferential direction
- B01F25/31421—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows wherein additional components are introduced at the circumference of the conduit the conduit having a plurality of openings in the axial direction or in the circumferential direction the conduit being porous
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
- B01J19/006—Baffles
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C9/00—After-treatment of cellulose pulp, e.g. of wood pulp, or cotton linters ; Treatment of dilute or dewatered pulp or process improvement taking place after obtaining the raw cellulosic material and not provided for elsewhere
- D21C9/10—Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
- B01F23/23—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
- B01F23/23—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
- B01F23/231—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids by bubbling
- B01F23/23105—Arrangement or manipulation of the gas bubbling devices
- B01F23/2312—Diffusers
- B01F23/23123—Diffusers consisting of rigid porous or perforated material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
- B01J2219/00103—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor in a heat exchanger separate from the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00105—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids part or all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling
- B01J2219/0011—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids part or all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling involving reactant liquids
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00162—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the pressure
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00182—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the level of reactants in the reactor vessel
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00761—Details of the reactor
- B01J2219/00763—Baffles
- B01J2219/00765—Baffles attached to the reactor wall
- B01J2219/0077—Baffles attached to the reactor wall inclined
- B01J2219/00772—Baffles attached to the reactor wall inclined in a helix
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
- C02F1/78—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with ozone
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음
Description
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 본 발명에 따른 장치를 부분 절개한 사시도,
제2도는 제 1도와 같은 구조2개를 상호 연결한 약도,
제3도는 스트리핑 가스를 이용하여 액체에서 스트립성 조성물을 제거하는 방법인 제1도와 유사한 도면.
Claims (10)
- 슬러리 고체와 화학적으로 반응하는 가스(24)를 가진 슬러리(22)에서 고체의 화학적 처리를 효과적으로 하기위한 방법에 있어서, 와류부(23)의 제 1단부(11)로 슬러리가 유입하는 단계(a)와, 슬러리 고체와 가스가 화학적으로 반응하는 와류에서 슬러리와 접촉하기 위해 와류의 외부에서 (16-19를 통하여)화학적으로 반응하는 가스를 유입하는 단계(b)와, 제 1단부와 마주하는 와류의 제 2단부(20)에서 처리한 슬러리를 제거하는 단계(c)와, 와류의 제 1단부에서(14)를 통하여 어떤 잔존 가스(25)를 제거하는 단계(d)로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 슬러리와 가스의 화학적 처리를 효과적으로 하기 위한 방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 와류를 둘러싸는 회전벽(16)의 가스다공질 표면을 이용하며, 단계(b)는 가스가 슬러리로 유입될때 가스가 미세한 거품형상으로 있기 위하여 가스다공질 벽을 통한 가스(24)의 유입에 의하여 행하여지는 것을 특징으로 하는 슬러리와 가스의 화학적 처리를 효과적으로 하기 위한 방법.
- 제 2항에 있어서, 단계(a)는 세분된 셀룰로오스 섬유상 재료 슬러리의 사용에 의해 행하게 되고, 단계(b)는 슬러리 셀룰로오스 재료와 반응하기 위해 가스를 함유한 오존의 추가에 의해 행해지며, 단계(a)는 슬러리의 pH가 약 2-7의 범위로 행해지고, 모든 단계는 약 25∼75。C의 온도에서 행해지는 것을 특징으로 하는 슬러리와 가스의 화학적 처리를 효과적으로 하기 위한 방법.
- 제 3항에 있어서, 단계(a)는 약 10-30 psig의 압력이며, 단계(b)는 약2-10 psig의 압력이고, 단계(a)는 약1-3%의 고체 농도에서 세분된 셀롤로오스 섬유상 재료 슬러리의 마련에 의해 추가로 행해지는 것을 특징으로 하는 슬러리와 가스의 화학적 처리를 효과적으로 하기 위한 방법.
- 제 2항에 있어서, 단계(b)는 약1-200u의 크기의 기공을 가진 구멍의 가스다공질벽(16)을 마련함으로써 행해지는 것을 특징으로 하는 슬러리와 가스의 화학적 처리를 효과적으로 하기 위한 방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 와류의 제 2단부에서 제 2와류의 제 1단부로 슬러리의 통과단계(e)와, 제 2와류에서 슬러리의 재료와 반응하기 위하여 가스를 유입하는 단계(f)와, 제 2와류의 제 2단부에서 처리된 슬러리를 제거하는 단계(g)와, 제 2와류의 제 1단부에서 단계(b)의 와류로 유입되기 위한 잔존가스의 통과 단계(h)를 추가 단계로 구성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 슬러리와 가스의 화학적 처리를 효과적으로 하기 위한 방법.
- 회전벽의 가스 다공질 표면을 이용하여 가스(324)와 액체(322)가 화학적으로 반응하기 위한 방법에 있어서, 와류(323)의 제 1단부(311)로 액체를 유입하는 단계(a)와, 가스가 액체로 유입될때 가스가 미세한 거품 형상으로 있기 위하여 가스 다공질벽(316)을 통한 가스의 유입에 의하여 가스와 액체가 화학적으로 반응하는 와류에서 액체와 접촉하기 위해 와류의 외부에서 가스를 유입하는 단계(b)와, 제 1단부와 마주하는 와류의 제 2단부(30)에서 처리된 액체(326)을 제거하는 단계(c)와, 와류의 제 1단부(314)에서 어떤 잔존가스(325)를 제거하는 단계(d),로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 회전벽의 가스 다공질 벽을 이용한 가스와 액체가 화학적으로 반응하기 위한 방법.
- 스트리핑 가스(124)와 회전벽(16)의 가스 다공질 표면을 이용하여 액체(122)에서 스트립성 조성물을 제거(stripping)하기 위한 방법에 있어서, 와류(123)의 제 1단부(11)를 스트립성 조성물을 가진 액체의 유입단계(a)와, 가스가 액체로 유입될때 가스가 미세한 거품 형상으로 있기 위하여 가스 다공질 벽(16)을 통한 스트리밍 가스의 유입에 의하여 스트리핑 가스와 액체 스트립성 조성물이 반응하는 와류에서 액체와 접촉하기 위하여 와류(116-119)의 외부에서 스트리핑 가스를 유입하는 단계(b)와, 제 1단부와 마주하는 와류의 제 2단부(120)에서 처리된 액체(126)을 제거하는 단계(c)와, 와류의 제 1단부에서(114를 통하여) 스트립성 조성물과 잔존 스트리핑 가스(125)를 제거하는 단계(d)로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 액체에서 스트립성 조성물을 제거하는 방법.
- 흡수 액체(222)에서 흡수성 조성물과, 오존, 염소, 이산화염소, 이산화황, 이산화탄소 및 암모니아로 구성된 그룹에서 선택된 가스(224)의 흡수방법에 있어서, 와류(223)의 제 1단부로 액체를 흡수하는 단계(a)와, 흡수액체에 의해 흡수된 흡수성 가스 조성물인 와류에서 액체와 접촉하기 위하여 와류의 외부에서(216-219를 통하여)흡수성 조성물을 가진 가스를 유입하는 단계(b)와, 제 1단부와 마주하는 와류의 제 2단부(220)에서 흡수성 조성물을 가진 액체(226)을 제거하는 단계(c)와, 와류의 제 1단부에서(214를 통하여)흡수성 조성물 없는 잔존가스(225)를 제거하는 단계(d)로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 가스의 흡수방법.
- 제 7항에 있어서, 와류의 제 2단부 인접부인 와류의 중심부에서(33을 통하여) 어느 정도의 잔존가스를 제거하는 단계(e)를 추가하는 것을 특징으로 하는 회전벽의 가스 다공질벽을 이용한 가스와 액체가 화학적으로 반응하기 위한 방법.※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/573,975 | 1990-08-28 | ||
US07/573,975 US5405497A (en) | 1990-08-28 | 1990-08-28 | Method of chemically reacting a liquid with a gas in a vortex |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR920004019A true KR920004019A (ko) | 1992-03-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1019910014819A KR920004019A (ko) | 1990-08-28 | 1991-08-27 | 슬러리와 가스의 화학적 처리를 효과적으로 하기 위한 방법 |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5405497A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0475930A1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JPH04245991A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR920004019A (ko) |
AU (1) | AU638338B2 (ko) |
BR (1) | BR9102790A (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2045436A1 (ko) |
FI (1) | FI913939A (ko) |
MX (1) | MX9100657A (ko) |
NO (1) | NO913013L (ko) |
ZA (1) | ZA915052B (ko) |
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US8734643B2 (en) | 2001-07-16 | 2014-05-27 | Foret Plasma Labs, Llc | Apparatus for treating a substance with wave energy from an electrical arc and a second source |
US7622693B2 (en) | 2001-07-16 | 2009-11-24 | Foret Plasma Labs, Llc | Plasma whirl reactor apparatus and methods of use |
US8981250B2 (en) | 2001-07-16 | 2015-03-17 | Foret Plasma Labs, Llc | Apparatus for treating a substance with wave energy from plasma and an electrical Arc |
US8764978B2 (en) | 2001-07-16 | 2014-07-01 | Foret Plasma Labs, Llc | System for treating a substance with wave energy from an electrical arc and a second source |
US8734654B2 (en) | 2001-07-16 | 2014-05-27 | Foret Plasma Labs, Llc | Method for treating a substance with wave energy from an electrical arc and a second source |
US7422695B2 (en) | 2003-09-05 | 2008-09-09 | Foret Plasma Labs, Llc | Treatment of fluids with wave energy from a carbon arc |
US7857972B2 (en) | 2003-09-05 | 2010-12-28 | Foret Plasma Labs, Llc | Apparatus for treating liquids with wave energy from an electrical arc |
US7104530B2 (en) * | 2001-09-17 | 2006-09-12 | Fibra Limited | Device and a method for contacting a liquid with a gas |
FR2836163B1 (fr) * | 2002-02-18 | 2004-05-07 | Air Liquide | Procede d'ozonation d'une phase liquide contenant des particules solides |
FR2836162B1 (fr) * | 2002-02-18 | 2004-05-07 | Air Liquide | Procede de traitement de papiers uses par l'ozone |
US6830608B1 (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2004-12-14 | Jaeco Technology, Inc. | Apparatus for contacting large volumes of gas and liquid across microscopic interfaces |
US20050131266A1 (en) * | 2003-10-08 | 2005-06-16 | Clemson University | Carbonaceous waste treatment system and method |
JP5102613B2 (ja) * | 2004-03-12 | 2012-12-19 | ユニバーシティ オブ ユタ | サイクロンリアクターおよび関連の方法 |
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RU2287359C2 (ru) * | 2004-11-30 | 2006-11-20 | Открытое акционерное общество "Минерально-химическая компания "ЕвроХим"(ОАО "МХК "ЕвроХим") | Вихревой аппарат для проведения физико-химических процессов с нисходящим потоком фаз |
GB2432799A (en) | 2005-11-30 | 2007-06-06 | Specialist Process Technologies Ltd | Gas-Liquid contactor |
BRPI0505753B1 (pt) * | 2005-12-23 | 2015-03-03 | Dt Engenharia De Empreendimentos Ltda | Misturador com múltiplas entradas de gás |
WO2008008104A2 (en) | 2006-04-05 | 2008-01-17 | Foret Plasma Labs, Llc | System, method and apparatus for treating liquids with wave energy from plasma |
CN101147894B (zh) * | 2007-10-31 | 2010-08-11 | 重庆工学院 | 水力喷射空气旋流分离器 |
MY156346A (en) | 2008-06-04 | 2016-02-15 | Inbicon As | Devices and methods for discharging pretreated biomass from higher to lower pressure regions |
PL215891B1 (pl) * | 2008-07-31 | 2014-02-28 | Univ Utah Res Found | Reaktor z wirujacymi plynami i sposób poddawania zwiazków reakcji |
ITMI20082183A1 (it) * | 2008-12-10 | 2010-06-11 | Martini S P A De | Apparecchiatura a flusso vorticoso per realizzare un' interazione tra un fluido ed un solido e processo di interazione fluido-solido impiegante la stessa |
JP5192362B2 (ja) * | 2008-12-16 | 2013-05-08 | 株式会社前川製作所 | パルプ漂白水の製造方法及び装置 |
WO2010105266A2 (en) | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-16 | University Of Utah Research Foundation | Fluid-sparged helical channel reactor and associated methods |
JP5709130B2 (ja) * | 2011-03-31 | 2015-04-30 | 国立大学法人九州大学 | ミキシング効率に優れる、結晶微粒子の製造方法およびその装置 |
US20140051774A1 (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2014-02-20 | Kyushu University, National University Corporation | Method and device for producing composition having dispersed phase finely dispersed in continuous phase |
US20130206391A1 (en) * | 2012-02-10 | 2013-08-15 | Cameron International Corporation | Apparatus and System for a Vortex Three Port Container |
US9233319B2 (en) | 2012-12-10 | 2016-01-12 | Uop Llc | Apparatus and process for contacting liquids |
US8813976B2 (en) | 2012-12-10 | 2014-08-26 | Uop Llc | Process and apparatus for extracting |
US9458068B2 (en) | 2012-12-10 | 2016-10-04 | Uop Llc | Process and vessel for removing one or more sulfur compounds |
US9457294B2 (en) | 2012-12-10 | 2016-10-04 | Uop Llc | Apparatus and process for contacting and separating liquids |
MX2015007359A (es) | 2012-12-11 | 2015-12-01 | Foret Plasma Labs Llc | Sistema de reactor de vortice a contracorriente a alta temperatura, metodo y aparato. |
WO2014165255A1 (en) | 2013-03-12 | 2014-10-09 | Foret Plasma Labs, Llc | Apparatus and method for sintering proppants |
US9914090B2 (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2018-03-13 | Uop Llc | Vapor-liquid contacting apparatuses and methods for removing contaminants from gas streams |
US9169725B1 (en) * | 2013-11-10 | 2015-10-27 | John D. Jones | Method of stripping crude oil and hydraulic fracturing fluids from water using a gas sparged hydrocyclone |
US9663385B2 (en) | 2013-11-10 | 2017-05-30 | John D Jones | Liquid purification system |
US9150435B1 (en) * | 2013-11-10 | 2015-10-06 | John D. Jones | Method of stripping volatile organic compounds from water using a gas sparged hydrocyclone |
US9687773B2 (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2017-06-27 | Honeywell International Inc. | Fuel deoxygenation and fuel tank inerting system and method |
US9656187B2 (en) | 2014-11-12 | 2017-05-23 | Honeywell International Inc. | Fuel deoxygenation system contactor-separator |
US9834315B2 (en) | 2014-12-15 | 2017-12-05 | Honeywell International Inc. | Aircraft fuel deoxygenation system |
US9897054B2 (en) | 2015-01-15 | 2018-02-20 | Honeywell International Inc. | Centrifugal fuel pump with variable pressure control |
CA2973577A1 (en) * | 2016-07-17 | 2018-01-17 | Marc A. Nardella | Vortex fountains and methods of use |
US10328384B2 (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2019-06-25 | Sustainable Energy Solutions, Llc | Hydrocyclone for cryogenic gas-vapor separation |
WO2020160430A1 (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2020-08-06 | Modernatx, Inc. | Vortex mixers and associated methods, systems, and apparatuses thereof |
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BE544123A (ko) * | 1954-12-31 | |||
NL296819A (ko) * | 1962-08-20 | |||
SE389351B (sv) * | 1975-03-14 | 1976-11-01 | Kamyr Ab | Sett och anordning for fordelning och inblandning av gas och/eller vetska i massasuspensioner av hog koncentration. |
SU571292A1 (ru) * | 1975-04-08 | 1977-09-05 | Московский Институт Химического Машиностроения | Аппарат дл тепло-массообменных и химических процессов |
SU582008A1 (ru) * | 1975-12-31 | 1977-11-30 | Предприятие П/Я Г-4236 | Аппарат дл классификации твердых дисперсных материалов |
JPS54127064A (en) * | 1978-03-06 | 1979-10-02 | Komax Systems Inc | Charging instrument of stationary mixer |
US4279743A (en) * | 1979-11-15 | 1981-07-21 | University Of Utah | Air-sparged hydrocyclone and method |
US4838434A (en) * | 1979-11-15 | 1989-06-13 | University Of Utah | Air sparged hydrocyclone flotation apparatus and methods for separating particles from a particulate suspension |
US4362536A (en) * | 1981-06-08 | 1982-12-07 | Kamyr, Inc. | Pulp degassing |
CA1178756A (en) * | 1981-06-29 | 1984-12-04 | Shyam S. Bhattacharjee | Alkaline extraction initiated ozone bleaching of kraft pulp |
US4886577A (en) * | 1985-05-03 | 1989-12-12 | Kamyr, Inc. | Method and apparatus for mixing oxygen gas with medium consistency pulp in a pump discharge |
GB2177618B (en) * | 1985-07-13 | 1989-07-19 | Adrian Philip Boyes | Gas/liquid contacting |
SE462567B (sv) * | 1988-11-25 | 1990-07-16 | Sunds Defibrator Ind Ab | Anordning foer kontinuerlig behandling av cellulosamassa med en aktiveringskemikalie |
-
1990
- 1990-08-28 US US07/573,975 patent/US5405497A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1991
- 1991-06-21 AU AU79206/91A patent/AU638338B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1991-06-25 CA CA002045436A patent/CA2045436A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1991-07-01 ZA ZA915052A patent/ZA915052B/xx unknown
- 1991-07-02 BR BR919102790A patent/BR9102790A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1991-08-02 NO NO91913013A patent/NO913013L/no unknown
- 1991-08-07 JP JP3197979A patent/JPH04245991A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 1991-08-12 EP EP91890177A patent/EP0475930A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1991-08-14 MX MX9100657A patent/MX9100657A/es unknown
- 1991-08-21 FI FI913939A patent/FI913939A/fi unknown
- 1991-08-27 KR KR1019910014819A patent/KR920004019A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1994
- 1994-12-15 US US08/356,455 patent/US5472567A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO913013L (no) | 1992-03-02 |
AU638338B2 (en) | 1993-06-24 |
ZA915052B (en) | 1992-03-25 |
US5405497A (en) | 1995-04-11 |
FI913939A (fi) | 1992-02-29 |
JPH04245991A (ja) | 1992-09-02 |
AU7920691A (en) | 1992-03-05 |
MX9100657A (es) | 1992-04-01 |
NO913013D0 (no) | 1991-08-02 |
FI913939A0 (fi) | 1991-08-21 |
US5472567A (en) | 1995-12-05 |
BR9102790A (pt) | 1992-04-28 |
EP0475930A1 (en) | 1992-03-18 |
CA2045436A1 (en) | 1992-03-01 |
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