KR900701907A - 플러시 안료 및 이들의 제조방법 - Google Patents
플러시 안료 및 이들의 제조방법Info
- Publication number
- KR900701907A KR900701907A KR1019900700285A KR900700285A KR900701907A KR 900701907 A KR900701907 A KR 900701907A KR 1019900700285 A KR1019900700285 A KR 1019900700285A KR 900700285 A KR900700285 A KR 900700285A KR 900701907 A KR900701907 A KR 900701907A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- pigment
- pigments
- flush
- oil
- colorant
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 title claims description 50
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 10
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 claims 10
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 10
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims 9
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims 9
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims 9
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims 5
- IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzofuran Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC=CC2=C1 IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 claims 4
- XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) phthalocyanine Chemical compound [Cu+2].C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims 4
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 claims 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229920006271 aliphatic hydrocarbon resin Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 229920006272 aromatic hydrocarbon resin Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 2
- PPSZHCXTGRHULJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxazine Chemical compound O1ON=CC=C1 PPSZHCXTGRHULJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 235000019239 indanthrene blue RS Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- UHOKSCJSTAHBSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N indanthrone blue Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=C4NC5=C6C(=O)C7=CC=CC=C7C(=O)C6=CC=C5NC4=C3C(=O)C2=C1 UHOKSCJSTAHBSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 239000001053 orange pigment Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 claims 2
- CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N peryrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=3C2=C2C=CC=3)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000001052 yellow pigment Substances 0.000 claims 2
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011260 aqueous acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001055 blue pigment Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002612 dispersion medium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000021323 fish oil Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229940013317 fish oils Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001054 red pigment Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000879 optical micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/0001—Post-treatment of organic pigments or dyes
- C09B67/0021—Flushing of pigments
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03B—GENERATION OF OSCILLATIONS, DIRECTLY OR BY FREQUENCY-CHANGING, BY CIRCUITS EMPLOYING ACTIVE ELEMENTS WHICH OPERATE IN A NON-SWITCHING MANNER; GENERATION OF NOISE BY SUCH CIRCUITS
- H03B5/00—Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input
- H03B5/08—Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input with frequency-determining element comprising lumped inductance and capacitance
- H03B5/12—Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input with frequency-determining element comprising lumped inductance and capacitance active element in amplifier being semiconductor device
- H03B5/1203—Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input with frequency-determining element comprising lumped inductance and capacitance active element in amplifier being semiconductor device the amplifier being a single transistor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03B—GENERATION OF OSCILLATIONS, DIRECTLY OR BY FREQUENCY-CHANGING, BY CIRCUITS EMPLOYING ACTIVE ELEMENTS WHICH OPERATE IN A NON-SWITCHING MANNER; GENERATION OF NOISE BY SUCH CIRCUITS
- H03B5/00—Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input
- H03B5/08—Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input with frequency-determining element comprising lumped inductance and capacitance
- H03B5/12—Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input with frequency-determining element comprising lumped inductance and capacitance active element in amplifier being semiconductor device
- H03B5/1231—Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input with frequency-determining element comprising lumped inductance and capacitance active element in amplifier being semiconductor device the amplifier comprising one or more bipolar transistors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03B—GENERATION OF OSCILLATIONS, DIRECTLY OR BY FREQUENCY-CHANGING, BY CIRCUITS EMPLOYING ACTIVE ELEMENTS WHICH OPERATE IN A NON-SWITCHING MANNER; GENERATION OF NOISE BY SUCH CIRCUITS
- H03B5/00—Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input
- H03B5/08—Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input with frequency-determining element comprising lumped inductance and capacitance
- H03B5/12—Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input with frequency-determining element comprising lumped inductance and capacitance active element in amplifier being semiconductor device
- H03B5/1237—Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input with frequency-determining element comprising lumped inductance and capacitance active element in amplifier being semiconductor device comprising means for varying the frequency of the generator
- H03B5/124—Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input with frequency-determining element comprising lumped inductance and capacitance active element in amplifier being semiconductor device comprising means for varying the frequency of the generator the means comprising a voltage dependent capacitance
- H03B5/1243—Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input with frequency-determining element comprising lumped inductance and capacitance active element in amplifier being semiconductor device comprising means for varying the frequency of the generator the means comprising a voltage dependent capacitance the means comprising voltage variable capacitance diodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03B—GENERATION OF OSCILLATIONS, DIRECTLY OR BY FREQUENCY-CHANGING, BY CIRCUITS EMPLOYING ACTIVE ELEMENTS WHICH OPERATE IN A NON-SWITCHING MANNER; GENERATION OF NOISE BY SUCH CIRCUITS
- H03B5/00—Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input
- H03B5/08—Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input with frequency-determining element comprising lumped inductance and capacitance
- H03B5/12—Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input with frequency-determining element comprising lumped inductance and capacitance active element in amplifier being semiconductor device
- H03B5/1296—Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input with frequency-determining element comprising lumped inductance and capacitance active element in amplifier being semiconductor device the feedback circuit comprising a transformer
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03D—DEMODULATION OR TRANSFERENCE OF MODULATION FROM ONE CARRIER TO ANOTHER
- H03D7/00—Transference of modulation from one carrier to another, e.g. frequency-changing
- H03D7/12—Transference of modulation from one carrier to another, e.g. frequency-changing by means of semiconductor devices having more than two electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03B—GENERATION OF OSCILLATIONS, DIRECTLY OR BY FREQUENCY-CHANGING, BY CIRCUITS EMPLOYING ACTIVE ELEMENTS WHICH OPERATE IN A NON-SWITCHING MANNER; GENERATION OF NOISE BY SUCH CIRCUITS
- H03B2200/00—Indexing scheme relating to details of oscillators covered by H03B
- H03B2200/0002—Types of oscillators
- H03B2200/0008—Colpitts oscillator
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03B—GENERATION OF OSCILLATIONS, DIRECTLY OR BY FREQUENCY-CHANGING, BY CIRCUITS EMPLOYING ACTIVE ELEMENTS WHICH OPERATE IN A NON-SWITCHING MANNER; GENERATION OF NOISE BY SUCH CIRCUITS
- H03B2200/00—Indexing scheme relating to details of oscillators covered by H03B
- H03B2200/006—Functional aspects of oscillators
- H03B2200/0082—Lowering the supply voltage and saving power
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03B—GENERATION OF OSCILLATIONS, DIRECTLY OR BY FREQUENCY-CHANGING, BY CIRCUITS EMPLOYING ACTIVE ELEMENTS WHICH OPERATE IN A NON-SWITCHING MANNER; GENERATION OF NOISE BY SUCH CIRCUITS
- H03B2200/00—Indexing scheme relating to details of oscillators covered by H03B
- H03B2200/006—Functional aspects of oscillators
- H03B2200/0094—Measures to ensure starting of oscillations
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03B—GENERATION OF OSCILLATIONS, DIRECTLY OR BY FREQUENCY-CHANGING, BY CIRCUITS EMPLOYING ACTIVE ELEMENTS WHICH OPERATE IN A NON-SWITCHING MANNER; GENERATION OF NOISE BY SUCH CIRCUITS
- H03B5/00—Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input
- H03B5/30—Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input with frequency-determining element being electromechanical resonator
- H03B5/32—Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input with frequency-determining element being electromechanical resonator being a piezoelectric resonator
- H03B5/36—Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input with frequency-determining element being electromechanical resonator being a piezoelectric resonator active element in amplifier being semiconductor device
- H03B5/362—Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input with frequency-determining element being electromechanical resonator being a piezoelectric resonator active element in amplifier being semiconductor device the amplifier being a single transistor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03B—GENERATION OF OSCILLATIONS, DIRECTLY OR BY FREQUENCY-CHANGING, BY CIRCUITS EMPLOYING ACTIVE ELEMENTS WHICH OPERATE IN A NON-SWITCHING MANNER; GENERATION OF NOISE BY SUCH CIRCUITS
- H03B5/00—Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input
- H03B5/30—Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input with frequency-determining element being electromechanical resonator
- H03B5/32—Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input with frequency-determining element being electromechanical resonator being a piezoelectric resonator
- H03B5/36—Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input with frequency-determining element being electromechanical resonator being a piezoelectric resonator active element in amplifier being semiconductor device
- H03B5/366—Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input with frequency-determining element being electromechanical resonator being a piezoelectric resonator active element in amplifier being semiconductor device and comprising means for varying the frequency by a variable voltage or current
- H03B5/368—Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input with frequency-determining element being electromechanical resonator being a piezoelectric resonator active element in amplifier being semiconductor device and comprising means for varying the frequency by a variable voltage or current the means being voltage variable capacitance diodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03D—DEMODULATION OR TRANSFERENCE OF MODULATION FROM ONE CARRIER TO ANOTHER
- H03D2200/00—Indexing scheme relating to details of demodulation or transference of modulation from one carrier to another covered by H03D
- H03D2200/0001—Circuit elements of demodulators
- H03D2200/0025—Gain control circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03D—DEMODULATION OR TRANSFERENCE OF MODULATION FROM ONE CARRIER TO ANOTHER
- H03D2200/00—Indexing scheme relating to details of demodulation or transference of modulation from one carrier to another covered by H03D
- H03D2200/0041—Functional aspects of demodulators
- H03D2200/0043—Bias and operating point
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
- Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
- Amplifiers (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음
Description
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 본 발명에 따르는 계의 공정흐름 설명도, 제2도는 침강(submerged) 믹서, 즉 고전단 장치의 도식 설명, 제3도는 본 발명의 발명에 따라 제조된 플러시 안료의 광현미경 사진.
Claims (28)
- 수성 안료 슬러리 및 전색제를 혼합하고, 안료로부터 물을 플러싱하고 전색제를 안료에 운반하여 안료/전색제 혼성결정을 만들고, 그 혼성결정을 수성분산상중에 분산시키고, 그 안료/전색제 혼성결정을 분산상중에서 성장시켜 안료/전색제 클러스터를 만들며, 그리고 플러시 안료로서 분산상에서 안료/전색제 클러스터를 회수함으로 이루어지는 플러시안료의 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 그 회수는 분산매질로부터 안료/전색제 클러스터를 걸러 플러시 케이크를 형성함을 포장함을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제2항에 있어서, 플러시 케잌를 세척함을 포함하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 그 플러시 케잌는 그것의 안료함량보다 더 적은 중량의 수분을 함유함을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제2항에 있어서, 플러시 케잌에서 수분을 제거함을 포함하는 방법.
- 제5항에 있어서, 5% 미만의 수분을 가지는 페이스트형 혼합물을 형성함을 포함하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 그 안료는 CI 노란색 안료 12,13,14,17,83,CI 오렌지 색 안료 15,16 및 34, 그리고 CI 붉은색 17,23,42,48,53 및 57로 구성된 그룹에서 선택됨을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제7항에 있어서, 그 안료는 AAA노란색임을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제8항에 있어서, 그 안료는 프탈로시아닌 푸른색 안료, 프탈로시아닌류 안료, 퀸아크리돈류 안료, 디옥사진류 안료, 페릴렌류 안료, 인단트론류 안료, 및 배트류 안료로 구성된 그룹에서 선택됨을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제9항에 있어서, 그 안료는 프탈로시아닌 푸른색임을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 그 유지 전색제는 건성유, 반건성유, 불건성유, 인쇄 니스, 광물성 기름, 로진, 이합체로진, 이합체 로진의 에스테르, 지방족 탄화수소 수지, 방향족 탄화수소 수지, 알킬-방향족 수지, 말레산 및 푸메르산 개질 로진, 페놀수지, 페놀개질 로진 에스테르, 알킷 수지, 우레탄 개질 알킷, 폴리올레핀, 쿠마론 수지, 프탈산염 에스테르, 아주까리 기름, 어유, 아미인 유, 콩기름, 광택 니스, 여러 가지의 히이트 세트계, 속건 계 및 스티임 세트 전색제 계로 구성된 그룹에서 선택됨을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제11항에 있어서, 그 유기 전색제는 콩기름임을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 안료/전색제 비율이 1 : 7 내지 7 : 1 사이의 중량비임을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제13항에 있어서, 그 비율이 약 1 : 1임을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 그 안료는 커플링반응으로 만들어 지며, 그리고 그렇게 만들어 진 안료는 슬러리에 전색제를 부가함을 포함하는 수성 슬러리중에 침전됨을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제15항에 있어서, 그 전색제를 슬러리내 안료의 전체중량에 기초하여 약 5내지 15중량% 사이의 양만큼 슬러리에 부가함을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 그 슬러리는 10% 미만의 고형물임을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제17항에 있어서, 그 슬러리는 5내지 7% 사이의 고형물임을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 그 안료는 수지로 처리된 형태이고, 그리고 pH을 플러싱 이전에 10내지 11.5사이로 올리고 플러싱후에 6.5내지 7.0사이로 낮춤을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 수분함량은 플러시 안료의 안료함량보다 더 적음을 특징으로 하는 제19항에 따르는 플러시 안료.
- 안료는 CI노란색 안료 12,13,14,17,83,CI오렌지색 안료 15,16, 및 34, 그리고 CI붉은색 안료 17,23,42,43 및 57로 구성된 그룹중에서 선택됨을 특징으로 하는 제19항에 따르는 플러시 안료.
- 제21항에 있어서, 그 안료는 AAA노란색임을 특징으로 하는 플러시 안료.
- 안료는 프탈로시아닌 푸른색, 안료, 프탈로시아닌류 안료, 퀸아크리돈류 안료, 디옥사진류 안료, 페릴렌류 안료, 인단트론류 안료 및 배트 안료로 구성된 그룹에서 선택됨을 특징으로 하는 제19항에 따르는 플러시 안료.
- 제23항에 있어서, 그 안료는 프탈로시아닌 푸른색임을 특징으로 하는 플러시 안료.
- 전색제는 건성유, 반건성유, 불건성유, 인쇄 니스, 광물성 기름, 로진, 이합체 로진, 이합체 로진의 에스테르, 지방족 탄화수소 수지, 방향족 탄화수소 수지, 알킬-방향족 수지, 말레산 및 푸메르산 개질 로진, 페놀수지, 페놀 개질 로진 에스테르, 알킷 수지, 우레탄 개질 알킷, 폴리올레핀, 쿠마론 수지, 프탈산염 에스테르, 아주까리 기름, 어유, 아마인 유, 콩기름, 광택 니스, 여러 가지의 히이트 세트 계, 속건 계 및 스티임세트 전색제 계로 구성된 그룹에서 선택됨을 특징으로 하는 제19항에 따르는 안료.
- 전색제는 콩기름임을 특징으로 하는 제19항에 따르는 플러시 안료.
- 클러스터의 부피밀도가 약 0.5내지 0.8′gm/㎤ 사이임을 특징으로 하는 제19항에 따르는 플러시 안료.
- 클러스터의 직경(Dp)은 0.1내지 1.0 밀리미터 사이임을 특징으로 하는 제19항에 따르는 플러시 안료.※ 참고사항 : 최초출원내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US20530688A | 1988-06-10 | 1988-06-10 | |
US205,306 | 1988-06-10 | ||
US302,701 | 1989-01-27 | ||
US07/362,979 US5041163A (en) | 1988-06-10 | 1989-06-08 | Flushed pigment and a method for making the same |
US362,979 | 1989-06-08 | ||
PCT/US1989/002477 WO1989012074A1 (en) | 1988-06-10 | 1989-06-09 | Flushed pigment and a method for making the same |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR900701907A true KR900701907A (ko) | 1990-12-05 |
KR940003928B1 KR940003928B1 (ko) | 1994-05-09 |
Family
ID=26900311
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019900702085A KR940003928B1 (ko) | 1988-06-10 | 1990-01-05 | 무선 또는 페이져 수신기의 헤테로다인 증폭단 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5041163A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR940003928B1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU3846189A (ko) |
WO (1) | WO1989012074A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DK0506823T3 (da) * | 1989-12-18 | 1994-03-21 | Allied Signal Inc | Lavmolekylære copolymere amider |
GB9125114D0 (en) * | 1991-11-23 | 1992-01-22 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Production of pigment compositions |
DE10207370A1 (de) * | 2002-02-22 | 2003-09-04 | Clariant Gmbh | Feuchtgranulate organischer Pigmente, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3844811A (en) * | 1970-01-12 | 1974-10-29 | Reprographic Materials | Agglomeration of pigment particles and compositions utilizing same |
US3980488A (en) * | 1972-03-07 | 1976-09-14 | The Sherwin-Williams Company | Pigment conditioning and vehicle flushing process |
GB1589091A (en) * | 1977-06-24 | 1981-05-07 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Pigment compositions |
US4192841A (en) * | 1977-11-18 | 1980-03-11 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Process for making dustless, readily-dispensible pigment granules |
US4277288A (en) * | 1978-10-06 | 1981-07-07 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Fluidized granulation of pigments using organic granulating assistant |
US4309223A (en) * | 1980-01-03 | 1982-01-05 | Basf Wyandotte Corporation | Flushing process for pigments |
US4444592A (en) * | 1981-06-02 | 1984-04-24 | The Sherwin-Williams Company | Pigment compositions and processes therefor |
US4747882A (en) * | 1985-03-13 | 1988-05-31 | Sun Chemical Corporation | Process for the direct production of printing inks |
DK467285D0 (da) * | 1985-10-11 | 1985-10-11 | Koege Kemisk Vaerk | Fremgangsmaade til fremstilling af en organisk pigmentdispersion |
-
1989
- 1989-06-08 US US07/362,979 patent/US5041163A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-06-09 AU AU38461/89A patent/AU3846189A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1989-06-09 WO PCT/US1989/002477 patent/WO1989012074A1/en active Application Filing
-
1990
- 1990-01-05 KR KR1019900702085A patent/KR940003928B1/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5041163A (en) | 1991-08-20 |
KR940003928B1 (ko) | 1994-05-09 |
AU3846189A (en) | 1990-01-05 |
WO1989012074A1 (en) | 1989-12-14 |
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WITN | Application deemed withdrawn, e.g. because no request for examination was filed or no examination fee was paid |