KR880001866B1 - Method for preparing 5(amino-alkyl)-phenyl-5h-dibenzo(b,e)(1,4)diazepines - Google Patents

Method for preparing 5(amino-alkyl)-phenyl-5h-dibenzo(b,e)(1,4)diazepines Download PDF

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KR880001866B1
KR880001866B1 KR8200419A KR820000419A KR880001866B1 KR 880001866 B1 KR880001866 B1 KR 880001866B1 KR 8200419 A KR8200419 A KR 8200419A KR 820000419 A KR820000419 A KR 820000419A KR 880001866 B1 KR880001866 B1 KR 880001866B1
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로이 테일러 2세 챈들러
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    • C07D243/10Heterocyclic compounds containing seven-membered rings having two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the nitrogen atoms in positions 1 and 4 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
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Abstract

A method for prepg. the title compd. (I) comprises (1) reductively alkylating O-nitrodiphenylamine with 3-(1-phthalimido)-1chloropropane to obtain N-[3-(1-phthalimido)propyl -Oaminodiphenylamine (III), (2) reacting (III) with benzoyl chloride (iv) to N-[3-(phthalimido) propyl -O-benzamidodiphenylamine (V), (3) dehydration-ring closing of (v) to 5-(3-phthalimido-propyl)11-phenyl-5H-dibenzo[b,e [1,4 diazepin (vi), (4) reacting (vi) with hydrazine to 5-(3-aminopropyl)-11- phenyl-5H-dibenzo[b,e [1,4 diazepin (vii) (R1, and R2=H) and (5) opt. reacting (vii) with triethyl oroformate and sodium borohydride to (viii) (R1=H, R2=Me). X=halogen.

Description

5 - (아미노알킬) - 11 - 페닐 - 5H - 디벤조[b, e][1, 4] 디아제핀의 제조방법5-(Aminoalkyl)-11-Phenyl-5H-Dibenzo [b, e] [1, 4] Preparation of diazepine

본 발명은 우울증 치료제로 유용한 다음 일반식( I )의 5-(아미노알킬)-11-페닐-5H-디벤조-[b,e][1,4] 디아제핀 및 약학적으로 허용되는 그의 염의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to 5- (aminoalkyl) -11-phenyl-5H-dibenzo- [b, e] [1,4] diazepine of the general formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof which are useful as therapeutic agents for depression. It relates to a manufacturing method.

Figure kpo00001
Figure kpo00001

상기식에서 R1및 R2는 수소 및 메틸로 이루어진 그룹중에서 선택되고, X는 수소, 염소, 브롬 및 불소로 이루어진 그룹중에서 선택된다.Wherein R 1 and R 2 are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and methyl, and X is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, chlorine, bromine and fluorine.

R1및 R2가 모두 수소이거나 하나는 메틸이고 다른 하나는 수소인 화합물이 신규 화합물이다.Compounds in which R 1 and R 2 are both hydrogen or one methyl and the other hydrogen are novel compounds.

약학적으로 허용되는 산부가염은 강산이나 약산에 의해 형성된 염과 같은 생리적으로 허용되는 염이다.Pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts are physiologically acceptable salts, such as those formed by strong acids or weak acids.

강산의 대표적인 예는 염산, 황산 및 인산이다. 약산의 대표적인 예로는 푸마르산, 말레산, 숙신산, 옥살산, 사이클로헥삼산등이 있다.Representative examples of strong acids are hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid and phosphoric acid. Representative examples of the weak acid include fumaric acid, maleic acid, succinic acid, oxalic acid, and cyclohexamic acid.

영국 특허원 제907,646호(Wander. A.)에는 본 발명의 방법에 사용되는 특정한 디벤조디아제핀(예를들면 하기 실시예1의 말레산염 형태인 활성성분)의 제조방법이 기술되어 있다.British Patent No. 907,646 (Wander. A.) describes a process for the preparation of certain dibenzodiazepines (such as the active ingredient in the maleate form of Example 1 below) used in the process of the present invention.

영국 특허원 제959,994호(Wander. A.)에는 부교감 신경작용 차단제, 항히스타민제, 진경제, 신경안정제 및 정신 부활제로서 5-(아미노알킬)- 11-페닐-10, 11-디하이드로-5H-디벤조-[b,e][1,4] 디아제핀과 같은 환원된 형태의 용도가 기술되어 있다.British Patent No. 959,994 (Wander. A.) discloses 5- (aminoalkyl) -11-phenyl-10, 11-dihydro-5H- as parasympathetic blockers, antihistamines, antispasmodics, neurostabilizers and psychostimulants. The use of reduced forms such as dibenzo- [b, e] [1,4] diazepines is described.

마우스에서 일종의 디벤조 디아제핀 화합물, 특히 2-클로로-5-(디메틸아미노에틸)-11-페닐-5H-디벤조[b,e][1,4] 디아제핀이 과민증을 나타낸다는 것은 문헌에 기술되어 있다 [참조:Greig, M. E., et al의 J. Med. Chem. 14, No. 2 page 153 (1971)].It is reported in the literature that a kind of dibenzo diazepine compound, in particular 2-chloro-5- (dimethylaminoethyl) -11-phenyl-5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine, in mice shows hypersensitivity [Greig, ME, et al., J. Med. Chem. 14, No. 2 page 153 (1971).

본 발명 화합물의 항우울작용을 시험하기 위해, 과거에 인체의 우울증을 치료하는 화합물의 유효성이 입증된바 있는 문헌에 기술된 다음과 같은 방법을 사용한다 [참조문헌:Englehardt, E. L., et al., J. Med. Chem. 11(2):325(1968)]: 시험할 화합물 20mg/kg을 5마리의 성숙한 암컷 마우스(ICR-DUB종)에 테트라벤아진(메탄설포네이트 염으로써)의 하수 유발량(32mg/kg, 복강내)을 투여하기 30분전에 복강내로 투여한다. 30분후, 각 동물에서 완전한 눈꺼풀의 폐쇄(하수증)가 일어났는지의 여부를 검사한다. 문헌에 기술된 방법에 따라 마우스의 우울증을 유발하는 테트라벤아진을 차단하는 각 시험 화합물의 ED50(평균 유효용량)을 정할 수 있다 [참조:Litchfield et al., J. Pharmacol. Exp Therap. 96:99-113 (1949)].To test the antidepressive action of the compounds of the present invention, the following methods described in the literature, which have been demonstrated in the past for the effectiveness of compounds for treating depression in the human body, are used [Englehardt, EL, et al. , J. Med. Chem. 11 (2): 325 (1968)]: 20 mg / kg of the compound to be tested was sewage-induced amount of tetrabenazine (as methanesulfonate salt) in 32 adult female mice (ICR-DUB species). Intraperitoneally) 30 minutes before administration. After 30 minutes, each animal is examined for complete eyelid closure (sewage). The methods described in the literature can determine the ED 50 (average effective dose) of each test compound that blocks tetrabenazine, which causes depression in mice. See Litchfield et al., J. Pharmacol. Exp Therap. 96: 99-113 (1949).

본 발명의 방법에 유용한 바람직한 디벤조 디아제핀을 실시예1의 활성물질, 즉 5-(3-디메틸아미노프로필)-11-페닐-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀이다.Preferred dibenzo diazepines useful in the process of the invention include the active material of Example 1, i.e. 5- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -11-phenyl-5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine to be.

본 발명은 우울증의 치료방법 및 그의 약학조성물을 제공한다.The present invention provides a method for treating depression and a pharmaceutical composition thereof.

본 발명의 기타 목적 및 잇점은 이 분야의 숙련가에게는 인지되어 있는 사실이고 다른 점은 본 발명을 수행하는 최선의 방법을 하기 설명 및 특허청구범위로 부터 인지할 수 있다.Other objects and advantages of the present invention are well known to those skilled in the art, and other differences can be appreciated from the following description and claims.

본 발명의 방법에서, 일반식( I )의 활성성분과 적당한 약학담체를 함유하는 활성물질의 통상적인 용량형은 용액, 시럽, 엘릭서, 정제, 캅셀, 좌제, 분제등으로 사용할 수 있다.In the method of the present invention, conventional dosage forms of the active substance containing the active ingredient of formula (I) and the appropriate pharmaceutical carrier may be used as solutions, syrups, elixirs, tablets, capsules, suppositories, powders and the like.

5위치가 3-디메틸아미노프로필 라디칼로 치환된 일반식( I ) 화합물은 탈수-축합촉매, 예를들어 오산화인 또는 인의 옥시할로게나이드(바람직함)를 사용하여 적당한 용매(예. 1,1,2,2,-테트라클로로에탄)중에서 N-(3-디메틸아미노프로필)-0-벤즈아미노-디페닐아민(영국 특허원 제 907,646호 참조)을 탈수 폐환시켜 제조한다. 그 반응도식은 다음과 같다:Formula (I) compounds in which the 5-position is substituted with 3-dimethylaminopropyl radicals may be prepared by using a dehydration-condensation catalyst such as phosphorus pentoxide or oxyhalogenide of phosphorus (preferably). Prepared by dehydrating ring closure of N- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -0-benzamino-diphenylamine (see British Patent Application No. 907,646) in 1,2,2, -tetrachloroethane). The scheme is as follows:

Figure kpo00002
Figure kpo00002

상기식에서, X는 상기 일반식( I )에서 정의한 바와 같다.Wherein X is as defined in the general formula (I) above.

5위치가 3-아미노프로필라디칼로 치환된 일반식( I )의 신규 화합물은 신규한 N-[3-(1-프탈이미도)프로필]-0-벤즈아미도-디페닐아민( II b)을 탈수 폐환시킨후 프탈이미도 잔기를 히드라진 및 산을 가진 아미노(NH2)로 전환시켜 제조한다.The novel compounds of general formula (I) in which the 5-position is substituted with 3-aminopropyl radicals are prepared using the novel N- [3- (1-phthalimido) propyl] -0-benzamido-diphenylamine (II b). The phthalimido moiety is converted to amino (NH 2 ) with hydrazine and acid after dehydration ring closure.

Figure kpo00003
Figure kpo00003

상기식에서, X는 일반식( I )에서 정의한 바와 같다.In the above formula, X is as defined in general formula (I).

5위치가 3-모노메틸 프로필아민으로 치환된 일반식( I )의 신규 화합물은 3-아미노프로필 화합물을 트리에틸오르토포르메이트와 반응시킨후 수소화붕소나트륨과 반응시켜 제조한다. (Crocket & Blanton, 1974(1):55-6 Synthesis의 방법).A novel compound of formula (I) in which the 5-position is substituted with 3-monomethyl propylamine is prepared by reacting a 3-aminopropyl compound with triethylorthoformate followed by sodium borohydride. (Method of Crocket & Blanton, 1974 (1): 55-6 Synthesis).

그 반응도식은 다음과 같다:The scheme is as follows:

Figure kpo00004
Figure kpo00004

일반식 II (II a 및 II b)의 출발 화합물인 벤즈아미도 화합물은 영국 특허원 제 907,646호의 방법을 변형시켜 제조한다. 오르토-니트로-디페닐아민을 우선 β-클로로프로필 디메틸아민 또는 3-(1-프탈이미도)-1-클로로프로판으로 알킬화시킨 다음 상기 니트로 잔기를 Pd/c 상에서 수소로 환원시켜 상응하는 오르토아미노 화합물을 수득한다. 오르토 위치에 있는 아미노 라디칼을 벤조일 할라이드 또는 치환된 벤조일 할라이드와 반응시킨다. 그 반응도식은 다음과 같다.Benzamido compounds, starting compounds of formula II (II a and II b), are prepared by modifying the method of British Patent Application No. 907,646. Ortho-nitro-diphenylamine is first alkylated with β-chloropropyl dimethylamine or 3- (1-phthalimido) -1-chloropropane and then the nitro moiety is reduced to hydrogen over Pd / c to give the corresponding orthoamino Obtain the compound. The amino radical in the ortho position is reacted with benzoyl halide or substituted benzoyl halide. The reaction scheme is as follows.

Figure kpo00005
Figure kpo00005

Q=-N(CH3)2또는 1-프탈이미도Q = -N (CH 3 ) 2 or 1-phthalimido

[제조실시예 1]Preparation Example 1

N-(3-디메틸아미노프로필)-0-아미노디페닐아민N- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -0-aminodiphenylamine

32.0g(0.107몰)의 N-(3-디메틸아미노프로필)-0-니트로디페닐아민(비점 155°/0.4 내지 174℃/0.33mm), 100ml의 200 표준강도 에틸 알콜 및 1.5g의 10% 탄소상 팔라듐 촉매의 혼합물을 1시간동안 실온에서 수소대기하에서 진탕시킨다.32.0 g (0.107 mol) N- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -0-nitrodiphenylamine (boiling point 155 ° / 0.4-174 ° C./0.33 mm), 100 ml of 200 standard strength ethyl alcohol and 1.5 g of 10% The mixture of palladium on carbon catalyst is shaken under hydrogen atmosphere at room temperature for 1 hour.

대략 이론양의 수소를 흡수시킨후 셀라이트 여과 케이크를 통하여 촉매를 여과 제거하고 감압하에 용매를 제거한다.After absorbing approximately the theoretical amount of hydrogen, the catalyst is filtered off through a celite filter cake and the solvent is removed under reduced pressure.

잔사를 하기와 같은 고진공하에서 증류시킨다:The residue is distilled under high vacuum as follows:

Figure kpo00006
Figure kpo00006

실리카겔상에서 20% 메틸알콜-80% 벤젠을 사용하여 박층 크로마토그라피하면 분획3이 매우 순수함을 알수 있다.Thin layer chromatography using 20% methyl alcohol-80% benzene on silica gel showed that Fraction 3 was very pure.

[제조실시예 2]Production Example 2

N-(3-디메틸아미노프로필)-0-벤즈 아미도 디페닐아민N- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -0-benz amido diphenylamine

질소대기하에서 약 5℃까지 냉각시킨 100mℓ의 피리딘중의 15.5g(0.0575몰)의 N-(3-디메틸-아미노프로필)-0-아미노페닐아민에 17.8g(0.063몰)의 벤조일클로라이드를 가한다. 소량의 벤젠을 잔존하는 벤조일 클로라이드를 세척하기 위해 반응용기에 넣는다. 혼합물을 1시간동안 교반하고 용기를 밀폐시키고 주말동안 냉장고에 보관한다. 이어서 감압하에 용매를 증발시키고 잔류하는 오일을 100ml의 메틸렌 클로라이드에 용해시키고 용액을 150mℓ의 3N 수산화나트륨으로 1회, 250ml의 물로 3회 세척한다. 메틸렌 클로라이드 층을 황산 마그네슘상에서 건조하고 감압하에 증발시킨다. 이어서 잔류하는 피리딘을 밤새 고진공하에서 제거한다. 잔류성 오일인 유리염기의 중량은 24.9g이다.17.8 g (0.063 mol) of benzoyl chloride is added to 15.5 g (0.0575 mol) of N- (3-dimethyl-aminopropyl) -0-aminophenylamine in 100 ml of pyridine cooled to about 5 ° C. under nitrogen atmosphere. . A small amount of benzene is placed in the reaction vessel to wash out remaining benzoyl chloride. The mixture is stirred for 1 hour, the container is sealed and stored in the refrigerator for the weekend. The solvent is then evaporated under reduced pressure and the remaining oil is dissolved in 100 ml of methylene chloride and the solution is washed once with 150 ml 3N sodium hydroxide and three times with 250 ml of water. The methylene chloride layer is dried over magnesium sulfate and evaporated under reduced pressure. The remaining pyridine is then removed under high vacuum overnight. The residual free oil base weight is 24.9 g.

[옥살레이트염][Oxalate salt]

이소프로필 알콜중의 4.0g의 유리염기 열용액에 1.35g(0.0107몰)의 옥살산 디하이드레이트를 가한다.1.35 g (0.0107 mol) of oxalic acid dihydrate is added to a 4.0 g free base thermal solution in isopropyl alcohol.

침전된 표제화합물의 옥살레이트염의 중량은 3.5g이고 융점은 162 내지 165℃이다. 염을 97 내지 98℃에서 1시간 건조시키고 (프로필 알콜을 환류시키면서) 0.1mmHg에서 실온으로 밤새 건조시킨후 다음과 같이 분석한다.The weight of the oxalate salt of the precipitated title compound is 3.5 g and the melting point is 162 to 165 ℃. The salt is dried at 97-98 ° C. for 1 hour and dried overnight at room temperature at 0.1 mmHg (with reflux of propyl alcohol) and analyzed as follows.

원소분석 : C26H29N3O5 Elemental Analysis: C 26 H 29 N 3 O 5

Figure kpo00007
Figure kpo00007

[제조실시예 3]Preparation Example 3

제조실시예2의 방법에 따라 벤조일 클로라이드 대신에 하기 화합물( i )를 사용하여 하기 화합물( ii )을 수득한다:According to the method of Preparation Example 2, the following compound (i) was used instead of benzoyl chloride to obtain the following compound (ii):

( i ) 2-클로로-벤조일 클로라이드, 3-클로로-벤조일 클로라이드, 2-플루오로-벤조일 클로라이드, 3-플루오로-벤조일 클로라이드, 2-브로모-벤조일 클로라이드, 3-브로모-벤조일 클로라이드 및 4-클로로-벤조일 클로라이드:(i) 2-chloro-benzoyl chloride, 3-chloro-benzoyl chloride, 2-fluoro-benzoyl chloride, 3-fluoro-benzoyl chloride, 2-bromo-benzoyl chloride, 3-bromo-benzoyl chloride and 4 -Chloro-benzoyl chloride:

( ii ) N-(3-디메틸아미노프로필)-0-(2-클로로벤즈아미도)디페닐아민, N-(3-디메틸아미노프로필)-0-(3-클로로벤즈아미도)디페닐아민, N-(3-디메틸아미노프로필)-0-(2-플루오로벤즈아미도)디페닐아민, N-(3-디메틸아미노프로필)-0-(3-플루오로벤즈아미도)디페닐아민, N-(3-디메틸아미노프로필)-0-(2-브로모벤즈아미도)디페닐아민, N-(3-디메틸아민프로필)-0-(3-브로모벤즈아미도)디페닐아민, 및 N-(3-디메틸아민프로필)-0-(4-클로로벤즈아미도)디페닐아민.(ii) N- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -0- (2-chlorobenzamido) diphenylamine, N- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -0- (3-chlorobenzamido) diphenylamine , N- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -0- (2-fluorobenzamido) diphenylamine, N- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -0- (3-fluorobenzamido) diphenylamine , N- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -0- (2-bromobenzamido) diphenylamine, N- (3-dimethylaminepropyl) -0- (3-bromobenzamido) diphenylamine And N- (3-dimethylaminepropyl) -0- (4-chlorobenzamido) diphenylamine.

[제조실시예 4]Production Example 4

N-[3-(1-프탈이미도)프로필]-0-아미노디페닐아민N- [3- (1-phthalimido) propyl] -0-aminodiphenylamine

0-니트로디페닐아민을 수소화나트륨 및 3-(1-프탈이미도)-1-클로로프로판과 반응시켜 N-3-(1-프탈이미도)프로필-0-니트로디페닐아민을 수득한 다음 이를 에탄올중에 Pd/c상에서 수소로 환원시켜 표제화합물을 수득한다.Reacting 0-nitrodiphenylamine with sodium hydride and 3- (1-phthalimido) -1-chloropropane to give N-3- (1-phthalimido) propyl-0-nitrodiphenylamine It is reduced with hydrogen on Pd / c in ethanol to afford the title compound.

[제조실시예 5]Production Example 5

제조실시예2의 방법으로 N-3-(1-프탈이미도)프로필-0-아미노디페닐아민을 각각의 하기 아실클로라이드 ( i ) 과량과 반응시켜 하기 화합물( ii )을 수득한다:The method of Preparation Example 2 was reacted with N-3- (1-phthalimido) propyl-0-aminodiphenylamine with each of the following acylchlorides (i) excess to yield the following compound (ii):

( i ) 2-클로로-벤조일 클로라이드, 3-클로로-벤조일 클로라이드, 2-플루오로-벤조일 클로라이드, 3-플루오로-벤조일 클로라이드, 2-브로모-벤조일 클로라이드, 3-브로모-벤조일 클로라이드 및 4-클로로-벤조일 클로라이드:(i) 2-chloro-benzoyl chloride, 3-chloro-benzoyl chloride, 2-fluoro-benzoyl chloride, 3-fluoro-benzoyl chloride, 2-bromo-benzoyl chloride, 3-bromo-benzoyl chloride and 4 -Chloro-benzoyl chloride:

( ii ) N-3(1-프탈이미도)프로필-0-(2-클로로 벤즈아미도)디페닐아민, N-3(1-프탈이미도)프로필-0-(3-클로로 벤즈아미도)디페닐아민, N-3(1-프탈이미도)프로필-0-(2-플루오로 벤즈아미도)디페닐아민, N-3(1-프탈이미도)프로필-0-(3-플루오로 벤즈아미도)디페닐아민, N-3(1-프탈이미도)프로필-0-(2-브로모 벤즈아미도)디페닐아민, N-3(1-프탈이미도)프로필-0-(3-브로모 벤즈아미도)디페닐아민, 및N-3(1-프탈이미도)프로필)-0-(4-클로로 벤즈아미도)디페닐아민.(ii) N-3 (1-phthalimido) propyl-0- (2-chlorobenzamido) diphenylamine, N-3 (1-phthalimido) propyl-0- (3-chlorobenzamido ) Diphenylamine, N-3 (1-phthalimido) propyl-0- (2-fluorobenzamido) diphenylamine, N-3 (1-phthalimido) propyl-0- (3-fluoro Low benzamido) diphenylamine, N-3 (1-phthalimido) propyl-0- (2-bromo benzamido) diphenylamine, N-3 (1-phthalimido) propyl-0- (3-bromo benzamido) diphenylamine, and N-3 (1-phthalimido) propyl) -0- (4-chloro benzamido) diphenylamine.

본 발명을 하기 실시예로 제한하는 것이 아니며 이는 본 발명의 방법의 실시에 유용하다.The present invention is not limited to the following examples, which is useful for practicing the method of the present invention.

[실시예 1]Example 1

5-(3-디메틸아미노프로필)-11-페닐-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4]디아제핀, 푸마레이트[1:1]5- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -11-phenyl-5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine, fumarate [1: 1]

50ml의 1,1,2,2,-테트라클로로에탄중의 18.9g(0.05몰)의 N-(3-디메틸아미노프로필-0-벤즈아미도디페닐아민 및 32.19g(0.2몰)의 오염화인의 교반 혼합물을 질소 대기하에서 1.5시간동안 150℃로 가열한다. 혼합물을 다소 냉각시키고 약 1000ml의 얼음상에 부은 다음 물로 희석하여 최종 용적을 1000ml로 만든다. 수성 현탁액을 메틸렌클로라이드로 2회 추출하고 메틸렌클로라이드층을 경사시킨다. 수층을 3N 수산화나트륨 용액으로 염기성화시키고 매회 250ml씩의 메틸렌클로라이드로 추출한다. 3회 메틸렌클로라이드 세척물을 혼합하고 황산마그네슘상에서 건조시킨후 감압하에서 증발시켜 오일상의 표제 화합물의 유리염기 13.8g을 수득한다. 오일을 열 이소프로필 알콜에 용해시키고 4.5g(0.039몰)의 푸마르산과 반응시킨다. 푸마레이트염을 여과하여 모으고 건조시키면 13g의 표제생성물이 수득된다(융점 168 내지 170℃).18.9 g (0.05 mole) N- (3-dimethylaminopropyl-0-benzamidodiphenylamine and 32.19 g (0.2 mole) phosphorus pentachloride in 50 ml of 1,1,2,2, -tetrachloroethane The stirred mixture of is heated under nitrogen atmosphere for 1.5 hours at 150 ° C. The mixture is cooled slightly and poured onto about 1000 ml of ice and diluted with water to a final volume of 1000 ml. The aqueous suspension is extracted twice with methylene chloride and methylene The chloride layer is decanted The aqueous layer is basified with 3N sodium hydroxide solution and extracted each time with 250 ml of methylene chloride Three times methylene chloride washes are mixed, dried over magnesium sulfate and evaporated under reduced pressure to give the title compound as an oil. 13.8 g of free base are obtained The oil is dissolved in hot isopropyl alcohol and reacted with 4.5 g (0.039 moles) of fumaric acid The fumarate salt is collected by filtration and dried to 13 g. The title product is obtained (melting point 168 to 170 ℃).

원소분석 : C28H29N3O4 Elemental Analysis: C 28 H 29 N 3 O 4

Figure kpo00008
Figure kpo00008

[실시예 2]Example 2

실시예1의 방법에 따르되, N-(3-디메틸아미노-프로필)-0-벤즈아미도 디폐닐아민 대신에 동몰량의 하기 화합물( i )을 사용하여 하기 화합물( ii )을 수득한다:According to the method of Example 1, the following compound (ii) is obtained using an equimolar amount of the following compound (i) instead of N- (3-dimethylamino-propyl) -0-benzamido diphenylamine:

( i ) N-(3-디메틸아미노프로필)-0-(2-클로로 벤즈아미도)디페닐아민, N-(3-디메틸아미노프로필)-0-(3-클로로 벤즈아미도)디페닐아민, N-(3-디메틸아미노프로필)-0-(2-플루오로 벤즈아미도)디페닐아민, N-(3-디메틸아미노프로필)-0-(3-플루오로 벤즈아미도)디페닐아민, N-(3-디메틸아미노프로필)-0-(2-브로모벤즈아미도)디페닐아민, N-(3-디메틸아미노프로필)-0-(3-브로모벤즈아미도)디페닐아민,및 N-(3-디메틸아미노프로필)-0-(4-클로로벤즈아미도)디페닐아민:(i) N- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -0- (2-chlorobenzamido) diphenylamine, N- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -0- (3-chlorobenzamido) diphenylamine , N- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -0- (2-fluorobenzamido) diphenylamine, N- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -0- (3-fluorobenzamido) diphenylamine , N- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -0- (2-bromobenzamido) diphenylamine, N- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -0- (3-bromobenzamido) diphenylamine And N- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -0- (4-chlorobenzamido) diphenylamine:

( ii )11-(2-클로로페닐)-5-(3-디메틸아미노프로필)-5H-디벤조[b,e][1,4] 디아제핀, 푸마레이트, 11-(3-클로로페닐)-5-(2-디메틸아미노프로필)-5H-디벤조 [b,e] [1,4] 디아제핀, 푸마레이트, 11-(2-플루오로페닐)-5-(3-디메틸아미노프로필)-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀, 푸마레이트, 11-(3-플루오로페닐)-5-(3-디메틸아미노프로필)-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀, 푸마레이트, 11-(3-플루오로페닐)-5-(3-디메틸아미조프로필)-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀, 푸마레이트, 11-(2-브로모페닐)-5-(2-디메틸아미노프로필)-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀, 푸마레이트, 11-(3-브로모페닐)-5-(3-디메틸아미노프로필)-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀, 푸마레이트,및11-(4-클로로페닐)-5-(3-디메틸아미노프로필)-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀, 푸마레이트.(ii) 11- (2-chlorophenyl) -5- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine, fumarate, 11- (3-chlorophenyl) -5- (2-Dimethylaminopropyl) -5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine, fumarate, 11- (2-fluorophenyl) -5- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine, fumarate, 11- (3-fluorophenyl) -5- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine, fumarate, 11- (3-fluorophenyl) -5- (3-dimethylamizopropyl) -5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine, puma Late, 11- (2-bromophenyl) -5- (2-dimethylaminopropyl) -5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine, fumarate, 11- (3-bromophenyl ) -5- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine, fumarate, and 11- (4-chlorophenyl) -5- (3-dimethylaminopropyl ) -5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine, fumarate.

[실시예 3]Example 3

실시예1에서 푸마르산을 첨가하기전에, N-(3-디메틸아미노프로필)-0-벤즈아미도 디페닐아민 대신에 하기 화합물( i )을 사용하여 하기 화합물( ii )을 수득한다:Before adding fumaric acid in Example 1, the following compound (i) was obtained using the following compound (i) instead of N- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -0-benzamido diphenylamine:

( i ) N-(3-(1-프탈이미도)프로필-벤즈아미도 디페닐아민, N-(3-(1-프탈이미도)프로필-0-(2-클로로 벤즈아미도)디페닐아민, N-(3-(1-프탈이미도)프로필-0-(3-클로로 벤즈아미도)디페닐아민, N-(3-(1-프탈이미도)프로필-0-(2-플루오로벤즈아미도)디페닐아민, N-(3-(1-프탈이미도)프로필-0-(3-플루오로벤즈아미도) 디페닐아민, N-(3-(1-프탈이미도)프로필-0-(2-브로모벤즈아미도)디페닐아민, N-(3-(1-프탈이미도)프로필-0-(3-브로모벤즈아미도)디페닐아민, 및 N-(3-(1-프탈이미도)프로필-0-(4-클로로벤즈아미도)디페닐아민:(i) N- (3- (1-phthalimido) propyl-benzamido diphenylamine, N- (3- (1-phthalimido) propyl-0- (2-chloro benzamido) diphenyl Amine, N- (3- (1-phthalimido) propyl-0- (3-chlorobenzamido) diphenylamine, N- (3- (1-phthalimido) propyl-0- (2-fluoro Robenzamido) diphenylamine, N- (3- (1-phthalimido) propyl-0- (3-fluorobenzamido) diphenylamine, N- (3- (1-phthalimido) Propyl-0- (2-bromobenzamido) diphenylamine, N- (3- (1-phthalimido) propyl-0- (3-bromobenzamido) diphenylamine, and N- ( 3- (1-phthalimido) propyl-0- (4-chlorobenzamido) diphenylamine:

( ii ) 5-[3-(1-프탈이미도)프로필]-11-페닐-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀, 5-[3-(1-프탈이미도)프로필]-11-(2-클로로페닐)-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀,5-[3-(1-프탈이미도)프로필]-11-(3-클로로페닐)-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀, 5-[3-(1-프탈이미도)프로필]-11-(2-플루오로페닐)-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀, 5-[3-(1-프탈이미도)프로필]-11-(2-플루오로페닐)-5H-디벤조[b,e][1,4]디아제핀,5-[3-(1-프탈이미도)프로필]-11-(3-풀루오로페닐)-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀, 5-[3-(1-프탈이미도)프로필]-11-(2-브로모페닐)-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀, 5-[3-(1-프탈이미도)프로필]-11-(3-브로모페닐)-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀,5-[3-(1-프탈이미도)프로필]-11-(4-클로로페닐)-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀.(ii) 5- [3- (1-phthalimido) propyl] -11-phenyl-5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine, 5- [3- (1-phthalimido) ) Propyl] -11- (2-chlorophenyl) -5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine, 5- [3- (1-phthalimido) propyl] -11- (3- Chlorophenyl) -5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine, 5- [3- (1-phthalimido) propyl] -11- (2-fluorophenyl) -5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine, 5- [3- (1-phthalimido) propyl] -11- (2-fluorophenyl) -5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1, 4] diazepine, 5- [3- (1-phthalimido) propyl] -11- (3-fluorofluoro) -5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine, 5- [3- (1-phthalimido) propyl] -11- (2-bromophenyl) -5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine, 5- [3- (1-phthalimide Propyl] -11- (3-bromophenyl) -5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine, 5- [3- (1-phthalimido) propyl] -11- ( 4-chlorophenyl) -5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine.

[실시예 4]Example 4

5-(3-아미노프로필)-11-페닐-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀 하이드로클로라이드5- (3-aminopropyl) -11-phenyl-5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine hydrochloride

0.035몰의 5-[3-(1-프탈이미도)프로필-11-페닐-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀, 0.039몰의 히드라진 수화물 및 175mℓ의 190 표준강도 에틸알콜의 혼합물을 2.5시간동안 환류시키고 수시간 정치시킨다.0.035 moles of 5- [3- (1-phthalimido) propyl-11-phenyl-5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine, 0.039 moles of hydrazine hydrate and 175 ml of 190 standard strength ethyl The mixture of alcohols is refluxed for 2.5 hours and left for several hours.

50mℓ의 물중의 10mℓ 농염산용액을 혼합물에 가하고 혼합물을 수시간동안 교반한다. 혼합물을 여과하고 여액을 감압하에 증발시킨다. 하이드로클로라이드염을 적당한 용매로부터 재결정시켜 감압하에 건조시킨다.10 ml concentrated hydrochloric acid solution in 50 ml of water is added to the mixture and the mixture is stirred for several hours. The mixture is filtered and the filtrate is evaporated under reduced pressure. The hydrochloride salt is recrystallized from a suitable solvent and dried under reduced pressure.

[실시예 5]Example 5

실시예4의 방법에 따르되, 5-[3-(1-프탈이미도)프로필-11-페닐-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀 대신에 동몰량의 하기 화합물( i )을 사용하여 하기 화합물( ii )을 수득한다:According to the method of Example 4, an equimolar amount of the following compound instead of 5- [3- (1-phthalimido) propyl-11-phenyl-5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine i) is used to obtain the following compound (ii):

( i ) 11-(2-클로로페닐)-5-[3-(1-프탈이미도)프로필]-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀, 11-(3-클로로페닐)-5-[3-(1-프탈이미도)프로필]-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀, 11-(2-플루오로페닐)-5-[3-(1-프탈이미도)프로필]-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀, 11-(3-플루오로페닐)-5-[3-(1-프탈이미도)프로필]-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀, 11-(2-브로모페닐)-5-[3-(1-프탈이미도)프로필]-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀, 11-(3-브로모페닐)-5-[3-(1-프탈이미도)프로필]-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀, 및 11-(4-클로로페닐)-5-[3-(1-프탈이미도)프로필]-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀:(i) 11- (2-chlorophenyl) -5- [3- (1-phthalimido) propyl] -5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine, 11- (3-chloro Phenyl) -5- [3- (1-phthalimido) propyl] -5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine, 11- (2-fluorophenyl) -5- [3- (1-phthalimido) propyl] -5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine, 11- (3-fluorophenyl) -5- [3- (1-phthalimido) propyl ] -5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine, 11- (2-bromophenyl) -5- [3- (1-phthalimido) propyl] -5H-dibenzo [b , e] [1,4] diazepine, 11- (3-bromophenyl) -5- [3- (1-phthalimido) propyl] -5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] Diazepine, and 11- (4-chlorophenyl) -5- [3- (1-phthalimido) propyl] -5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine:

( ii ) 5-(3-아미노프로필)-11-(2-클로로페닐)-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀 하이드로클로라이드, 5-(3-아미노프로필)-11-(3-클로로페닐)-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀 하이드로클로라이드, 5-(3-아미노프로필)-11-(2-플루오로페닐)-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀 하이드로클로라이드, 5-(3-아미노프로필)-11-(3-플루오로페닐)-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀 하이드로클로라이드, 5-(3-아미노프로필)-11-(2-브로모페닐)-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀 하이드로클로라이드, 5-(3-아미노프로필)-11-(3-브로모페닐)-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀 하이드로클로라이드, 5-(3-아미노프로필)-11-(4-클로로페닐)-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀 하이드로클로라이드.(ii) 5- (3-aminopropyl) -11- (2-chlorophenyl) -5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine hydrochloride, 5- (3-aminopropyl) -11 -(3-Chlorophenyl) -5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine hydrochloride, 5- (3-aminopropyl) -11- (2-fluorophenyl) -5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine hydrochloride, 5- (3-aminopropyl) -11- (3-fluorophenyl) -5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine Hydrochloride, 5- (3-aminopropyl) -11- (2-bromophenyl) -5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine hydrochloride, 5- (3-aminopropyl)- 11- (3-bromophenyl) -5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine hydrochloride, 5- (3-aminopropyl) -11- (4-chlorophenyl) -5H-di Benzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine hydrochloride.

[실시예 6]Example 6

N-메틸-11-페닐-5H-디벤조[b,e][1,4] 디아제핀-5-프로판아민, 하이드로클로라이드N-methyl-11-phenyl-5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine-5-propanamine, hydrochloride

5-(3-아미노프로필)-11-페닐-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀의 하이드로클로라이드염을 회 수산화나트륨과 메틸렌 클로라이드 사이에 분배시키고 건조시킨 다음 메틸렌 클로라이드층을 농축 건고시키고 무수 벤젠을 가한후 다시 벤젠이 제거되도록 농축시켜 유리염기로 전환시킨다. 생성된 유리염기를 수시간 환류시키면서 과량의 새로 증류시킨 트리에틸 오르토포르메이트내에 용해시킨다. 혼합물을 진공하에서 농축하고 에탄올을 가하여 혼합물을 다시 농축시킨다. 생성된 이미데이트를 에탄올에 용해시키고 수소화붕소나트륨을 15 내지 20℃에서 교반하여 가하는데 박층크로마토그라피로 출발물질이 전혀 나타나지 않을때까지 가한다.Hydrochloride salt of 5- (3-aminopropyl) -11-phenyl-5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine is partitioned between ashed sodium hydroxide and methylene chloride, dried and methylene chloride layer Concentrated to dryness, anhydrous benzene was added and concentrated again to remove benzene to convert to free base. The resulting free base is dissolved in excess freshly distilled triethyl orthoformate with reflux for several hours. The mixture is concentrated in vacuo and the mixture is concentrated again by adding ethanol. The resulting imidate is dissolved in ethanol and sodium borohydride is added by stirring at 15 to 20 ° C. until thin layer chromatography shows no starting material.

혼합물을 냉각하고 물로 세척한 다음 에틸아세테이트로 추출한다. 에틸아세테이트층을 세척하여 중성으로 만들고 염화시키고 여과하여 증발시킨다. 조 유리염기를 칼럼 크로마토그라피로 분리하고 에테르성 염화수소와 반응시키고 재결정시켜 표제화합물을 수득한다.The mixture is cooled, washed with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate layer is washed to neutrality, chlorided, filtered and evaporated. The crude free base is separated by column chromatography, reacted with ethereal hydrogen chloride and recrystallized to give the title compound.

[실시예 7]Example 7

실시예6의 방법에 따르되, 5-(3-아미노프로필)-11-페닐-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀 대신에 동몰량의 하기 화합물( i )을 사용하여 하기 화합물( ii )을 수득한다:According to the method of Example 6, using an equimolar amount of the following compound (i) in place of 5- (3-aminopropyl) -11-phenyl-5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine The following compound (ii) is obtained:

( i ) 5-(3-아미노프로필)-11-(2-클로로페닐)-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀 하이드로클로라이드, 5-(3-아미노프로필)-11-(3-클로로페닐)-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀 하이드로클로라이드, 5-(3-아미노프로필)-11-(2-플루오로페닐)-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀 하이드로클로라이드, 5-(3-아미노프로필)-11-(3-플루오로페닐)-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀 하이드로클로라이드, 5-(3-아미노프로필)-11-(2-브로모페닐)-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀 하이드로클로라이드, 및 5-(3-아미노프로필)-11-(3-브로모페닐)-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀 하이드로클로라이드,및5-(3-아미노프로필)-11-(4-클로로페닐)-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀 하이드로클로라이드:(i) 5- (3-aminopropyl) -11- (2-chlorophenyl) -5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine hydrochloride, 5- (3-aminopropyl) -11 -(3-Chlorophenyl) -5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine hydrochloride, 5- (3-aminopropyl) -11- (2-fluorophenyl) -5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine hydrochloride, 5- (3-aminopropyl) -11- (3-fluorophenyl) -5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine Hydrochloride, 5- (3-aminopropyl) -11- (2-bromophenyl) -5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine hydrochloride, and 5- (3-aminopropyl) -11- (3-bromophenyl) -5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine hydrochloride, and 5- (3-aminopropyl) -11- (4-chlorophenyl) -5H -Dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine hydrochloride:

( ii ) 11-(2-클로로페닐)-N-메틸-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀-5-프로판아민 하이드로클로라이드, 11-(3-클로로페닐)-N-메틸-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀-5-프로판아민 하이드로클로라이드, 11-(2-플루오로페닐)-N-메틸-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀-5-프로판아민 하이드로클로라이드, 11-(3-플루오로페닐)-N-메틸-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀-5-프로판아민 하이드로클로라이드, 11-(2-브로모페닐)-N-메틸-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀-5-프로판아민 하이드로클로라이드, 11-(3-브로모페닐)-N-메틸-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀-5-프로판아민 하이드로클로라이드,및11-(4-클로로페닐)-N-메틸-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀-5-프로판아민 하이드로클로라이드.(ii) 11- (2-chlorophenyl) -N-methyl-5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine-5-propanamine hydrochloride, 11- (3-chlorophenyl) -N -Methyl-5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine-5-propanamine hydrochloride, 11- (2-fluorophenyl) -N-methyl-5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine-5-propanamine hydrochloride, 11- (3-fluorophenyl) -N-methyl-5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine-5-propanamine Hydrochloride, 11- (2-bromophenyl) -N-methyl-5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine-5-propanamine hydrochloride, 11- (3-bromophenyl) -N-methyl-5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine-5-propanamine hydrochloride, and 11- (4-chlorophenyl) -N-methyl-5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine-5-propanamine hydrochloride.

[제형화 및 투여]Formulation and Administration

치료목적으로 전술한 약리학적으로 허용되는 일반식( I )의 화합물 유효량을 통상의 제제형으로 제조하여 인체에 투여하는데 예를들면 용액제, 유제, 현탁제, 환제, 정제 및 캅셀로 제조하여 경구투여하고 살균용액제로 제조하여 비경구 투여한다.For therapeutic purposes, an effective amount of the above-mentioned pharmacologically acceptable compound of general formula (I) may be prepared in a conventional formulation and administered to a human body, for example, prepared as a solution, an emulsion, a suspension, a pill, a tablet, and a capsule. It is prepared by sterilizing solution and parenteral administration.

경구투여할 수 있는 고체 담체로는 락토즈, 마그네슘 스테아레이트, 백도토, 슈크로즈, 탈크, 스테아르산, 젤라틴, 한천, 펙틴 또는 아라비아고무등이 있다.Solid carriers that can be administered orally include lactose, magnesium stearate, white clay, sucrose, talc, stearic acid, gelatin, agar, pectin or gum arabic.

경구투여할 수 있는 액체 담체로는 식물성 오일 및 물을 들 수 있다.Liquid carriers that can be orally administered include vegetable oils and water.

근육내 투여할 수 있는 담체 또는 부형제는 살균된 비경구 투여가능한 액체(예.물) 또는 비경구 투여가능한 오일(예. 앰플에 넣을 수 있는 아라키스 오일)등이다.Intramuscularly administrable carriers or excipients are sterile parenterally administrable liquids (e.g. water) or parenterally administrable oils (e.g. arachis oil in ampoules).

경증요법에 사용하거나 상대적으로 체중이 적은 사람에게 사용하는 경우에 본 발명의 활성성분을 소량 사용할 수 있지만, 단위 용량은 5mg 또는 그 이상, 바람직하게는 10, 25, 50 또는 100mg 또는 그 이상의 용량으로 하루에 3회 내지 4회로 나누어 투여시키는 것이 바람직하며, 이는 물론 상태의 긴박성, 사용하는 화합물 및 목적하는 결과등에 따라 좌우된다. 단위 용량당 25 내지 200mg이 적당하고 점더 넓은 범위내에서의 사용량은 단위용량당 약 10 내지 500mg이다. 하루 복용량은 약 0.5 내지 약 20mg/kg, 바람직하게는 0.5 내지 10mg/kg이다. 본 발명의 활성성분은 상술한 바와 같은 약리학적으로 활성을 가진 기타의 화합물과 혼합할 수 있다. 활성성분은 유효량 함유시켜야 하며 즉 적당한 유효량을 사용되는 복용 형태로 만들어야 한다. 명백하게 수회 단위용량 형태는 동시에 투여할 수 있다. 정확한 매회 용량 및 하루 용량은 내과의 또는 수의사의 기본 지침에 따라 정할 수 있다.Small doses of the active ingredient of the present invention may be used for mild therapy or in people with relatively low weight, but the unit dose may be 5 mg or more, preferably 10, 25, 50 or 100 mg or more. It is preferred to administer three to four divided doses per day, which of course depends on the urgency of the condition, the compound used and the desired result. A suitable dosage of 25 to 200 mg per unit dose and within a wider range is about 10 to 500 mg per unit dose. The daily dose is about 0.5 to about 20 mg / kg, preferably 0.5 to 10 mg / kg. The active ingredient of the present invention can be mixed with other pharmacologically active compounds as described above. The active ingredient should be contained in an effective amount, ie, in the dosage form employed, with the appropriate effective amount. Obviously, multiple unit dosage forms may be administered simultaneously. The exact dose and the daily dose can be determined according to the physician's or vet's basic guidelines.

하기 제제들은 본 발명의 약리학적 활성성분에 대해 대표적인 것이다.The following formulations are representative of the pharmacologically active ingredients of the invention.

[제제][Suggestions]

1. 캅셀1.Capsule

칼셀당 활성성분 10mg 및 50mg을 함유하는 제제를 제조한다. 더 많은 양의 활성 성분을 사용할 경우 락토즈의 양을 감소시킬 수 있다.Preparations containing 10 mg and 50 mg of active ingredient per calcel are prepared. The use of higher amounts of active ingredient can reduce the amount of lactose.

Figure kpo00009
Figure kpo00009

기타의 캅셀 제제는 바람직하게는 활성성분을 다량 함유하며 다음과 같다:Other capsule formulations preferably contain large amounts of active ingredients and are as follows:

Figure kpo00010
Figure kpo00010

각각의 경우에, 활성성분을 락토즈, 전분, 마그네슘 스테아레이트와 균일하게 혼합하고 혼합물을 캅셀에 충진시킨다.In each case, the active ingredient is uniformly mixed with lactose, starch, magnesium stearate and the mixture is filled into capsules.

2. 정제2. Tablet

정제당 활성성분 5.0mg을 함유하는 정제의 대표적인 제제는 하기와 같다. 이 제제는 인산이칼슘의 중량을 조절함으로써 기타의 활성성분에 대해서도 사용할 수 있다.Representative formulations of tablets containing 5.0 mg of active ingredient per tablet are as follows. This formulation can also be used for other active ingredients by controlling the weight of dicalcium phosphate.

Figure kpo00011
Figure kpo00011

1,2,4 및 5를 균일하게 혼합한다. 물중의 10% 페이스트로서 3을 제조한다. 혼합물을 전분 페이스트로 과립화시키고 젖은 상태의 물질을 8메쉬체에 통과시킨다. 젖은 상태의 과립을 건조시키고 12메쉬체를 통과시킨다. 건조된 과립을 칼슘 스테아레이트와 혼합하고 압착시킨다.Mix 1,2,4 and 5 uniformly. 3 is prepared as a 10% paste in water. The mixture is granulated with starch paste and the wetted material is passed through 8 mesh sieves. The wet granules are dried and passed through a 12 mesh sieve. The dried granules are mixed with calcium stearate and pressed.

3. 주사제(2% 멸균 용액)3. Injection (2% sterile solution)

Figure kpo00012
Figure kpo00012

용액을 제조하고 여과하여 청징시키고 바이알에 충진한 후 밀봉하여 가압 멸균한다.The solution is prepared, filtered and clarified, filled into vials, sealed and autoclaved.

이 분야에 통상의 지식을 가진자들은 여러가지 변형 방법들을 잘 알고 있을 것이며 본 발명의 범위 및 목적에 위배되지 않는 한 이를 본 발명의 화합물, 조성물 및 방법에 적용시킬 수 있다. 그러므로 본 발명은 특허청구범위의 범위만으로 제한됨을 알 수 있다.Those skilled in the art will be familiar with the various modifications and may apply them to the compounds, compositions and methods of the invention as long as they do not violate the scope and object of the invention. Therefore, it can be seen that the present invention is limited only to the scope of the claims.

Claims (3)

0-니트로디페닐아민을 3-(1-프탈이미도)-1-클로로프로판 용액으로 환원적으로 알킬화시켜 일반식( II )의 N-3-(1-프탈이미도)프로필-0-니트로디페닐아민을 수득하고; 상기에서 수득한 일반식( II )의 화합물을 환원시켜 일반식( III )의 N-[3-(1-프탈이미도)프로필]-0-아미노디페닐아민을 수득하고; 상기에서 수득한 일반식( III )의 화합물을 일반식( IV )의 벤조일 클로라이드와 반응시켜 일반식( V )의 N-[3-(프탈이미도)프로필]-0-벤즈아미도 디페닐아민을 수득하고; 상기에서 수득한 일반식( V )의 화합물을 탈수 폐환시켜 일반식( VI )의 5-(3-프탈이미도-프로필)-11-페닐-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀을 수득하고; 상기에서 수득한 화합물의 ( VI )의 화합물을 히드라진과 반응시켜 R1및 R2가 모두 수소인 일반식( VII )의 5-(3-아미노프로필)-1-페닐-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀을 수득하고; 임의로 상기에서 수득된 일반식( VII )의 화합물을 (a) 트리에틸오로포르메이트(b) NaBH4와 반응시켜 R1은 수소이고, R2는 메틸인 일반식( VIII )의 N-메틸-11-페닐-5H-디벤조 [b,e][1,4] 디아제핀-5-프로판아미드를 수득함을 특징으로 하여, 일반식( I )의 화합물 및 약학적으로 허용되는 그의 산부가염을 제조하는 방법.Reductive alkylation of 0-nitrodiphenylamine with 3- (1-phthalimido) -1-chloropropane solution to yield N-3- (1-phthalimido) propyl-0-nit of Formula (II) To obtain rodiphenylamine; The compound of formula (II) obtained above was reduced to yield N- [3- (1-phthalimido) propyl] -0-aminodiphenylamine of formula (III); The compound of formula (III) obtained above is reacted with benzoyl chloride of formula (IV) to form N- [3- (phthalimido) propyl] -0-benzamido diphenylamine of formula (V). To obtain; The compound of formula (V) obtained above was dehydrated and closed to yield 5- (3-phthalimido-propyl) -11-phenyl-5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] Obtaining diazepine; 5- (3-aminopropyl) -1-phenyl-5H-dibenzo [b] of the general formula (VII) wherein R 1 and R 2 are both hydrogen by reacting the compound of (VI) of the compound obtained above with hydrazine. , e] [1,4] diazepine is obtained; Optionally reacting a compound of formula (VII) obtained above with (a) triethyloroformate (b) NaBH 4 where R 1 is hydrogen and R 2 is methyl N-methyl- 11-phenyl-5H-dibenzo [b, e] [1,4] diazepine-5-propanamide, characterized in that it provides a compound of formula (I) and a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof How to manufacture.
Figure kpo00013
Figure kpo00013
상기식에서, X는 수소, 염소, 브롬 또는 불소이고; R1및 R2는 모두 수소이거나 그 하나가 메틸인 경우 다른 하나는 수소이다.Wherein X is hydrogen, chlorine, bromine or fluorine; R 1 and R 2 are both hydrogen or if one is methyl the other is hydrogen.
하기 일반식 화합물 및 그의 약제학적으로 허용되는 산 부가염.The following general formula compounds and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof.
Figure kpo00014
Figure kpo00014
상기식에서 X는 수소, 염소, 브롬 또는 불소로 이루어진 그룹중에서 선택되며, R1및 R2는 모두 수소이거나 R3가 메틸인 경우 R1은 수소이다.Wherein X is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, chlorine, bromine or fluorine, and R 1 and R 2 are both hydrogen or R 1 is hydrogen when R 3 is methyl.
하기 일반식의 화합물Compound of the following general formula
Figure kpo00015
Figure kpo00015
상기식에서, X는 수소, 염소, 브롬 또는 불소로 이루어진 그룹중에서 선택된다.Wherein X is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, chlorine, bromine or fluorine.
KR8200419A 1981-09-24 1982-02-02 Method for preparing 5(amino-alkyl)-phenyl-5h-dibenzo(b,e)(1,4)diazepines KR880001866B1 (en)

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