KR870001290A - 혼합 금속 적층 수산화물-점토 부가물의 제조 방법 - Google Patents

혼합 금속 적층 수산화물-점토 부가물의 제조 방법 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR870001290A
KR870001290A KR1019860005436A KR860005436A KR870001290A KR 870001290 A KR870001290 A KR 870001290A KR 1019860005436 A KR1019860005436 A KR 1019860005436A KR 860005436 A KR860005436 A KR 860005436A KR 870001290 A KR870001290 A KR 870001290A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
clay
hydroxide
laminated
anion
mixed metal
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019860005436A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
KR940002568B1 (ko
Inventor
엘. 부르바 3세 존
엘. 바네스 오드리
Original Assignee
더 다우 케미칼 캄파니
원본미기재
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 더 다우 케미칼 캄파니, 원본미기재 filed Critical 더 다우 케미칼 캄파니
Publication of KR870001290A publication Critical patent/KR870001290A/ko
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR940002568B1 publication Critical patent/KR940002568B1/ko

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B33/20—Silicates
    • C01B33/26—Aluminium-containing silicates, i.e. silico-aluminates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B33/20—Silicates
    • C01B33/36—Silicates having base-exchange properties but not having molecular sieve properties
    • C01B33/38—Layered base-exchange silicates, e.g. clays, micas or alkali metal silicates of kenyaite or magadiite type
    • C01B33/40—Clays
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B33/20—Silicates
    • C01B33/36—Silicates having base-exchange properties but not having molecular sieve properties
    • C01B33/38—Layered base-exchange silicates, e.g. clays, micas or alkali metal silicates of kenyaite or magadiite type
    • C01B33/44—Products obtained from layered base-exchange silicates by ion-exchange with organic compounds such as ammonium, phosphonium or sulfonium compounds or by intercalation of organic compounds, e.g. organoclay material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00—Clay-wares
    • C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B33/04—Clay; Kaolin
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
    • C09K8/02—Well-drilling compositions
    • C09K8/03—Specific additives for general use in well-drilling compositions
    • C09K8/032—Inorganic additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
    • C09K8/02—Well-drilling compositions
    • C09K8/04—Aqueous well-drilling compositions
    • C09K8/14—Clay-containing compositions
    • C09K8/145—Clay-containing compositions characterised by the composition of the clay
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
    • C09K8/02—Well-drilling compositions
    • C09K8/04—Aqueous well-drilling compositions
    • C09K8/14—Clay-containing compositions
    • C09K8/16—Clay-containing compositions characterised by the inorganic compounds other than clay
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
    • C09K8/60—Compositions for stimulating production by acting on the underground formation
    • C09K8/62—Compositions for forming crevices or fractures
    • C09K8/66—Compositions based on water or polar solvents
    • C09K8/665—Compositions based on water or polar solvents containing inorganic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
    • C09K8/60—Compositions for stimulating production by acting on the underground formation
    • C09K8/84—Compositions based on water or polar solvents
    • C09K8/845—Compositions based on water or polar solvents containing inorganic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M113/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the thickening agent being an inorganic material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M125/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an inorganic material
    • C10M125/10—Metal oxides, hydroxides, carbonates or bicarbonates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M173/00—Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water
    • C10M173/02—Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water not containing mineral or fatty oils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M177/00—Special methods of preparation of lubricating compositions; Chemical modification by after-treatment of components or of the whole of a lubricating composition, not covered by other classes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/02—Water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
    • C10M2201/0606—Metal compounds used as thickening agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
    • C10M2201/061—Carbides; Hydrides; Nitrides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
    • C10M2201/061—Carbides; Hydrides; Nitrides
    • C10M2201/0616—Carbides; Hydrides; Nitrides used as thickening agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
    • C10M2201/062—Oxides; Hydroxides; Carbonates or bicarbonates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
    • C10M2201/062—Oxides; Hydroxides; Carbonates or bicarbonates
    • C10M2201/0626—Oxides; Hydroxides; Carbonates or bicarbonates used as thickening agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
    • C10M2201/063—Peroxides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
    • C10M2201/065—Sulfides; Selenides; Tellurides
    • C10M2201/0656—Sulfides; Selenides; Tellurides used as thickening agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
    • C10M2201/065—Sulfides; Selenides; Tellurides
    • C10M2201/066—Molybdenum sulfide
    • C10M2201/0666—Molybdenum sulfide used as thickening agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/08—Inorganic acids or salts thereof
    • C10M2201/0806—Inorganic acids or salts thereof used as thickening agent
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/085—Phosphorus oxides, acids or salts
    • C10M2201/0856—Phosphorus oxides, acids or salts used as thickening agent
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/086—Chromium oxides, acids or salts
    • C10M2201/0866—Chromium oxides, acids or salts used as thickening agent
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/087—Boron oxides, acids or salts
    • C10M2201/0876—Boron oxides, acids or salts used as thickening agent
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/10—Compounds containing silicon
    • C10M2201/1013—Compounds containing silicon used as thickening agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/10—Compounds containing silicon
    • C10M2201/102—Silicates
    • C10M2201/1026—Silicates used as thickening agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/10—Compounds containing silicon
    • C10M2201/102—Silicates
    • C10M2201/103—Clays; Mica; Zeolites
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/10—Compounds containing silicon
    • C10M2201/102—Silicates
    • C10M2201/103—Clays; Mica; Zeolites
    • C10M2201/1036—Clays; Mica; Zeolites used as thickening agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/14—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions inorganic compounds surface treated with organic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/14—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions inorganic compounds surface treated with organic compounds
    • C10M2201/145—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions inorganic compounds surface treated with organic compounds used as thickening agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/16—Carbon dioxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/18—Ammonia
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C10N2010/04—Groups 2 or 12
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2050/00—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
    • C10N2050/01—Emulsions, colloids, or micelles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S507/00—Earth boring, well treating, and oil field chemistry
    • Y10S507/901—Organically modified inorganic solid

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
  • Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.

Description

혼합 금속 적층 수산화물-점토 부가물의 제조 방법
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (13)

  1. 적층 수산화물의 수성 겔 또는 분산물을 점토의 수성 분산물과 반응시켜 점토 음이온과 적층 수산화물 음이온간의 이온교환으로 점도로부터의 금속이온과 적층 수산화물로부터의 음이온을 수용액중에 유리시키고, 혼합 금속 적층 수산화물과 점토와의 부가물을 형성함을 특징으로 하여 실험식(I)의 단일분산 단일층 혼합 금속 적층 수산화물을 광물 점토와 반응시키는 방법.
    LimDdT(OH)(m+2d+3+na)Aa n·qH2O (I)
    상기식에서, D는 2가의 금속이온이고; T는 3가의 금속이온이고; A는 OH-를 제외한 1가 또는 다가의 음이온이고; m은 0 내지 약 1이고;d는 0 내지 약 4이고; a는 A의 이온 수이고; n은 A의 원자가이고; na는 0 내지 약 -3이고; q는 0 내지 약 6이고; (m+d)는 0보다 크고; (m+2d+3+na)는 3이상이다.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, m이 0.5 내지 0.75인 방법.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, d가 1 내지 3인 방법.
  4. 제1항에 있어서, D가 Mg, Ca, Ba, Sr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu 및 Zn중의 적어도 하나인 방법.
  5. 제1항 또는 제4항에 있어서, D가 Mg 및 Ca중의 적어도 하나인 방법.
  6. 제1항에 있어서, T가 Al, Ga, Cr 및 Fe중의 적어도 하나인 방법.
  7. 제1항 또는 제6항에 있어서, T가 Al 또는 Fe인 방법.
  8. 제1항에 있어서, A가 할라이드, 황산염, 질산염, 인산염, 탄산염, 글리콜레트, 리그노설포네이트, 폴리카복실레이트, 폴리아크릴레이트 또는 나트륨 폴리아크릴레이트의 적어도 하나의 1가 또는 다가 음이온인 방법.
  9. 제1항에 있어서, 광물점토가 벤토나이트, 카올리나이트, 할로이사이트, 스메크타이트, 일라이트, 몬모릴로나이트, 사코나이트, 베르미쿨라이트, 클로라이트, 애터펄자이트, 세피올라이트, 팔리고르스카이트 및 표포토중의 적어도 하나인 방법.
  10. 제1항에 있어서, 광물점토가 알로판 그룹의 무정형 점토류, 및 2층형, 3층형, 팽창형, 비팽창형, 신장형, 규칙적 혼합층형 또는 쇄구조형의 결정성 점토류중의 적어도 하나인 방법.
  11. 제1항 또는 제9항에 있어서, 광물점토가 벤토나이트인 방법.
  12. 제1항에 있어서, 적층 수산화물/점토의 중량비율이 0.02/1 내지 1/1인 방법.
  13. 제1항에 있어서, 혼합 금속 적층 수산화물이 MgAl(OH)4.7Cl0.3이고, 점토가 벤토나이트인 방법.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019860005436A 1985-07-05 1986-07-05 혼합 금속 적층 수산화물-점토 부가물의 제조방법 KR940002568B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/752,326 US4664843A (en) 1985-07-05 1985-07-05 Mixed metal layered hydroxide-clay adducts as thickeners for water and other hydrophylic fluids
US752326 1985-07-05
US752,326 1985-07-05

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR870001290A true KR870001290A (ko) 1987-03-12
KR940002568B1 KR940002568B1 (ko) 1994-03-25

Family

ID=25025827

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019860005436A KR940002568B1 (ko) 1985-07-05 1986-07-05 혼합 금속 적층 수산화물-점토 부가물의 제조방법

Country Status (19)

Country Link
US (3) US4664843A (ko)
EP (1) EP0207810B1 (ko)
JP (1) JPH0699679B2 (ko)
KR (1) KR940002568B1 (ko)
CN (1) CN1006801B (ko)
AT (1) ATE93213T1 (ko)
AU (1) AU580432B2 (ko)
BR (1) BR8603135A (ko)
CA (1) CA1264926A (ko)
DE (1) DE3688896T2 (ko)
DK (1) DK172420B1 (ko)
DZ (1) DZ952A1 (ko)
ES (1) ES2000457A6 (ko)
IE (1) IE65878B1 (ko)
IL (1) IL79303A (ko)
IN (1) IN167449B (ko)
MY (1) MY101797A (ko)
NO (1) NO175598C (ko)
ZA (1) ZA864991B (ko)

Families Citing this family (112)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5418271A (en) * 1985-07-05 1995-05-23 The Dow Chemical Company Coating composition comprising solids having reversible stress-induced fluidity
IL79304A (en) * 1985-07-05 1990-07-12 Dow Chemical Co Mixed metal hydroxides for thickening water or hydrophilic fluids
US5084209A (en) * 1990-11-06 1992-01-28 The Dow Chemical Company Layered mixed metal hydroxides made in non-aqueous media
US5721198A (en) * 1985-07-05 1998-02-24 The Dow Chemical Company Elastic solids having reversible stress-induced fluidity
US5232627A (en) * 1985-07-05 1993-08-03 The Dow Chemical Company Adducts of clay and activated mixed metal oxides
US5154932A (en) * 1985-07-05 1992-10-13 The Dow Chemical Company Antimicrobial positively charged particles
US4664843A (en) * 1985-07-05 1987-05-12 The Dow Chemical Company Mixed metal layered hydroxide-clay adducts as thickeners for water and other hydrophylic fluids
US5196143A (en) * 1985-07-05 1993-03-23 The Dow Chemical Company Mixed metal hydroxide-clay adducts as thickeners for water and other hydrophylic fluids
US5443761A (en) * 1985-07-05 1995-08-22 The Dow Chemical Company Elastic solids having reversible strain-induced fluidity
US5094778A (en) * 1985-07-05 1992-03-10 The Dow Chemical Company Mixed metal hydroxide containing a dispersant
DE3739177C1 (de) * 1987-11-19 1989-02-02 Marx Guenther Feuerloeschmittel
US4822421A (en) * 1988-03-04 1989-04-18 The Dow Chemical Company Thixotropic cement compositions
US4999025A (en) * 1988-06-27 1991-03-12 The Dow Chemical Company Viscosity-modifiers for aqueous-based dye-depletion products
US5032308A (en) * 1989-11-07 1991-07-16 The Dow Chemical Company Layered mixed metal hydroxides in electrorheological fluids
US5423379A (en) * 1989-12-27 1995-06-13 Shell Oil Company Solidification of water based muds
US5673753A (en) * 1989-12-27 1997-10-07 Shell Oil Company Solidification of water based muds
US5273728A (en) * 1990-09-04 1993-12-28 The Dow Chemical Company Mixed metal layered hydroxide/fumed silica adducts
US5137709A (en) * 1991-02-15 1992-08-11 The Dow Chemical Company Layered mixed metal hydroxides for the stabilization of radioactive colloids
US5268129A (en) * 1991-02-15 1993-12-07 The Dow Chemical Company Layered mixed metal hydroxides for the stabilization of radioactive colloids
CA2043783A1 (en) * 1991-02-28 1992-08-29 Lindsay J. Fraser Pseudoplastic mixed metal layered hydroxide fluid with fluid loss additive and method of use in penetrating the earth
US5658859A (en) * 1991-02-28 1997-08-19 Dowell Schlumberger Incorporated Pseudoplastic mixed metal layered hydroxide fluid with fluid loss additive and method of use in penetrating the earth
DE4141605A1 (de) * 1991-12-17 1993-06-24 Sueddeutsche Kalkstickstoff Verfahren zur filtratreduzierung von gemischte metallhydroxide enthaltenden bohrspuelungen
GB9203806D0 (en) * 1992-02-21 1992-04-08 Unilever Plc Sunscreen agents
US5474762A (en) * 1992-02-21 1995-12-12 Chesebrough-Pond's Usa Co. Division Of Conopco, Inc. Sunscreen agents
WO1993021961A1 (en) * 1992-04-29 1993-11-11 The Dow Chemical Company Alkoxide-based layered mixed metal hydroxides as carriers for laser dyes
DE4224537A1 (de) * 1992-07-27 1994-02-03 Henkel Kgaa Mineralische Additive zur Einstellung und/oder Regelung der Rheologie und Gelstruktur wässriger Flüssigphasen und ihre Verwendung
US5285679A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-02-15 Shell Oil Company Quantification of blast furnace slag in a slurry
US5307877A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-05-03 Shell Oil Company Wellbore sealing with two-component ionomeric system
US5325922A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-07-05 Shell Oil Company Restoring lost circulation
US5301754A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-04-12 Shell Oil Company Wellbore cementing with ionomer-blast furnace slag system
US5332040A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-07-26 Shell Oil Company Process to cement a casing in a wellbore
US5351759A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-10-04 Shell Oil Company Slag-cement displacement by direct fluid contact
MY112090A (en) * 1992-10-22 2001-04-30 Shell Int Research Method for drilling and cementing a well
US5314031A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-05-24 Shell Oil Company Directional drilling plug
US5311944A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-05-17 Shell Oil Company Blast furnace slag blend in cement
US5314022A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-05-24 Shell Oil Company Dilution of drilling fluid in forming cement slurries
US5277519A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-01-11 Shell Oil Company Well drilling cuttings disposal
US5322124A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-06-21 Shell Oil Company Squeeze cementing
US5379843A (en) * 1992-10-22 1995-01-10 Shell Oil Company Side-tracking cement plug
US5343951A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-09-06 Shell Oil Company Drilling and cementing slim hole wells
US5284513A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-02-08 Shell Oil Co Cement slurry and cement compositions
US5343947A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-09-06 Shell Oil Company Anchor plug for open hole test tools
US5343952A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-09-06 Shell Oil Company Cement plug for well abandonment
US5301752A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-04-12 Shell Oil Company Drilling and cementing with phosphate-blast furnace slag
US5309999A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-05-10 Shell Oil Company Cement slurry composition and method to cement wellbore casings in salt formations
US5275511A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-01-04 Shell Oil Company Method for installation of piles in offshore locations
US5269632A (en) * 1992-10-22 1993-12-14 Shell Oil Company Method for strengthening the structural base of offshore structures
US5311945A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-05-17 Shell Oil Company Drilling and cementing with phosphate
US5343950A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-09-06 Shell Oil Company Drilling and cementing extended reach boreholes
US5307876A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-05-03 Shell Oil Company Method to cement a wellbore in the presence of carbon dioxide
US5309997A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-05-10 Shell Oil Company Well fluid for in-situ borehole repair
GB2287258B (en) * 1992-11-25 1997-01-22 Helix Inc Processing of cellulosic pulp
CA2115390C (en) * 1993-03-22 1999-08-24 Bharat B. Patel Fluid composition comprising a metal aluminate or a viscosity promoter and a magnesium compound and process using the composition
US5576271A (en) * 1993-05-12 1996-11-19 Phillips Petroleum Compay Composition and process for stabilizing viscosity or controlling water loss of polymer-containing water based fluids
US5436227A (en) * 1993-05-27 1995-07-25 Shell Oil Company Soluble/insoluble alcohol in drilling fluid
US5361842A (en) * 1993-05-27 1994-11-08 Shell Oil Company Drilling and cementing with blast furnace slag/silicate fluid
US5358044A (en) * 1993-05-27 1994-10-25 Shell Oil Company Drilling and cementing with blast furnace slag/soluble/insoluble alcohol
US5361841A (en) * 1993-05-27 1994-11-08 Shell Oil Company Drilling and cementing with blast furnace slag/polyalcohol fluid
US5337824A (en) * 1993-06-28 1994-08-16 Shell Oil Company Coal slag universal fluid
US5439056A (en) * 1993-06-28 1995-08-08 Shell Oil Company Coal slag solidification of drilling fluid
US5447603A (en) * 1993-07-09 1995-09-05 The Dow Chemical Company Process for removing metal ions from liquids
US5363918A (en) * 1993-08-04 1994-11-15 Shell Oil Company Wellbore sealing with unsaturated monomer system
GB9316901D0 (en) * 1993-08-13 1993-09-29 Unilever Plc Sunscreen agents
EP0695795B1 (en) * 1994-08-04 1999-09-15 Sofitech N.V. Foamed drilling fluids, their process for preparation and the corresponding drilling method
US5851961A (en) * 1996-06-10 1998-12-22 The Lubrizol Corporation Anti-settling lubricity agent for water/oil dispersion compositions
US5919738A (en) * 1997-01-24 1999-07-06 Baker Hughes Incorporated Fluids for use in drilling and completion operations comprising water insoluble colloidal complexes for improved rheology and filtration control
US5881826A (en) 1997-02-13 1999-03-16 Actisystems, Inc. Aphron-containing well drilling and servicing fluids
DE19727541A1 (de) * 1997-06-28 1999-01-07 Sueddeutsche Kalkstickstoff Feststoff-Zusammensetzung auf Basis von Tonmineralien und deren Verwendung
DE19933176A1 (de) * 1999-07-15 2001-01-18 Sueddeutsche Kalkstickstoff Verfahren zur Rheologiesteuerung von Flüssigphasen
US6262012B1 (en) * 1999-12-20 2001-07-17 Kurita Water Industries Ltd. Wet paint spray booth treating agent
US6365639B1 (en) 2000-01-06 2002-04-02 Edgar Franklin Hoy Rheology, modified compositions exhibiting stress-dependent fluidity, modification agents therefor, and methods of making same
US6649571B1 (en) 2000-04-04 2003-11-18 Masi Technologies, L.L.C. Method of generating gas bubbles in oleaginous liquids
DE10016884A1 (de) * 2000-04-05 2001-10-25 Hans Herold Synthetische Aluminiumsilikate mit Nephelin- oder Carnegietstruktur
US20050005869A1 (en) * 2003-07-11 2005-01-13 The Clorox Company Composite absorbent particles
US20050175577A1 (en) * 2004-02-06 2005-08-11 The Clorox Company Absorbent composition with improved odor control
US20050005870A1 (en) * 2003-07-11 2005-01-13 The Clorox Company Composite absorbent particles
US7874432B2 (en) * 2004-03-23 2011-01-25 Velocys Protected alloy surfaces in microchannel apparatus and catalysts, alumina supported catalysts, catalyst intermediates, and methods of forming catalysts and microchannel apparatus
WO2005094983A2 (en) * 2004-03-23 2005-10-13 Velocys, Inc. Protected alloy surfaces in microchannel apparatus and catalysts, alumina supported catalysts, catalyst intermediates, and methods of forming catalysts and microchannel apparatus
US8062623B2 (en) * 2004-10-15 2011-11-22 Velocys Stable, catalyzed, high temperature combustion in microchannel, integrated combustion reactors
US7603964B2 (en) * 2005-04-29 2009-10-20 The Clorox Company Composite particle animal litter and method thereof
WO2007047373A1 (en) * 2005-10-13 2007-04-26 Velocys, Inc. Microchannel apparatus comprising a platinum aluminide layer and chemical processes using the apparatus
US20070298486A1 (en) * 2006-06-16 2007-12-27 Velocys Inc. Microchannel Apparatus and Methods Of Conducting Unit Operations With Disrupted Flow
CA2679922C (en) * 2007-03-02 2016-01-26 Techstar Energy Services Inc. Drilling fluid and method for drilling in coal-containing formations
US9670394B2 (en) 2007-03-02 2017-06-06 Canadian Energy Services L.P. Drilling fluid and method for drilling a wellbore
WO2012024786A1 (en) 2010-08-26 2012-03-01 Tech-Star Fluid Systems Inc. Drilling fluid and method for drilling in coal-containing formations
US11155742B2 (en) 2007-03-02 2021-10-26 Canadian Energy Services L.P. Drill fluid and method for tunneling
US7862655B2 (en) * 2007-06-14 2011-01-04 Halliburton Energy Services Inc. Subterranean cementing methods and compositions comprising oil suspensions of water soluble polymers
US7694739B2 (en) * 2007-06-14 2010-04-13 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Subterranean cementing methods and compositions comprising oil suspensions of water soluble polymers
CN104389221B (zh) * 2009-08-05 2017-11-03 国际纸业公司 用于施加包含阳离子三价金属和解胶剂的组合物的方法以及由该方法制造的绒毛浆片材
US8535482B2 (en) 2009-08-05 2013-09-17 International Paper Company Dry fluff pulp sheet additive
MY162376A (en) 2009-08-05 2017-06-15 Shell Int Research Method for monitoring a well
US20120149793A1 (en) * 2009-08-28 2012-06-14 Stobby William G Monomodal extruded polystyrene foam
US20110123474A1 (en) 2009-11-24 2011-05-26 Jenkins Dennis B Non-Visible Activated Carbon in Absorbent Materials
RU2015135613A (ru) * 2013-01-25 2017-03-03 Винтерсхол Хольдинг Гмбх Стабилизированная твердыми частицами эмульсия и способ ее получения
CN104140797B (zh) * 2013-10-29 2019-02-15 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种气驱防窜剂及其应用方法
CN104140801B (zh) * 2013-10-29 2018-09-25 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种铝凝胶调驱剂及其制备方法
BR112016024508A2 (pt) * 2014-04-22 2017-08-15 Wintershall Holding GmbH emulsão, processo para preparação de uma emulsão, e, uso de uma emulsão
WO2015174974A1 (en) * 2014-05-15 2015-11-19 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Organo-clay free invert emulsion fluids
CN106423044A (zh) * 2016-11-03 2017-02-22 江苏开放大学 一种以高岭土为基体制备聚合纳米材料的方法
CN106957738A (zh) * 2017-04-11 2017-07-18 安徽省明美矿物化工有限公司 一种含有凹凸棒土的漂白剂及其制备方法
US10988659B2 (en) 2017-08-15 2021-04-27 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Layered double hydroxides for oil-based drilling fluids
US10647903B2 (en) 2017-08-15 2020-05-12 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Oil-based drilling fluid compositions which include layered double hydroxides as rheology modifiers and amino amides as emulsifiers
US10640696B2 (en) 2017-08-15 2020-05-05 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Oil-based drilling fluids for high pressure and high temperature drilling operations
US10876039B2 (en) 2017-08-15 2020-12-29 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Thermally stable surfactants for oil based drilling fluids
US10676658B2 (en) 2017-08-15 2020-06-09 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Oil-based drilling fluids for high pressure and high temperature drilling operations
US10793762B2 (en) * 2017-08-15 2020-10-06 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Layered double hydroxides for oil-based drilling fluids
US10745606B2 (en) 2017-08-15 2020-08-18 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Oil-based drilling fluid compositions which include layered double hydroxides as rheology modifiers
US10870788B2 (en) 2017-08-15 2020-12-22 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Thermally stable surfactants for oil based drilling fluids
AU2018427174B2 (en) * 2018-06-05 2024-03-28 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Methods and compositions for enhancing clay viscosifiers
WO2020055215A1 (ko) 2018-09-14 2020-03-19 엘지전자 주식회사 청소기
US11918969B2 (en) 2019-12-06 2024-03-05 The Clorox Company Low dusting, small clumping highly absorptive animal litter
CN115507741B (zh) * 2021-06-23 2024-08-27 重庆大学 基于液态金属的架空线路弯曲度传感器及测量方法

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2828258A (en) * 1955-11-28 1958-03-25 Sun Oil Co Aqueous drilling fluid
US2944914A (en) * 1959-08-17 1960-07-12 Du Pont Method of esterifying the surface of alumina monohydrate platelets and product thereof
BE635482A (ko) * 1962-07-27
US3391088A (en) * 1967-03-07 1968-07-02 Mobil Oil Corp Catalyst prepared by steaming high silica alkali metal aluminosilicates in a matrix
US3855147A (en) * 1972-05-26 1974-12-17 Nl Industries Inc Synthetic smectite compositions, their preparation, and their use as thickeners in aqueous systems
DE2627073C2 (de) * 1976-06-16 1983-12-29 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen Verfahren zur Herstellung von stabilen Dispersionen
DE2739620A1 (de) * 1977-09-02 1979-03-08 Bayer Ag Stabile suspensionen anorganischer fuellstoffe in organischen polyhydroxylverbindungen
US4318732A (en) * 1978-05-22 1982-03-09 International Telephone And Telegraph Corporation Methods of improving the viscosity building properties of colloidal clays
US4392979A (en) * 1980-09-04 1983-07-12 Dow Chemical Co. Magnesium aluminate anion exchangers
US4392980A (en) * 1980-09-04 1983-07-12 The Dow Chemical Co. Transition metal aluminates
US4477367A (en) * 1980-12-18 1984-10-16 The Dow Chemical Company Crystalline 2-layer lithium-hydroxy aluminates
JPS5835931A (ja) * 1981-08-28 1983-03-02 Hitachi Ltd ウエ−ハおよび半導体装置の製造方法
US4446201A (en) * 1982-03-29 1984-05-01 The Dow Chemical Company Transition metal aluminates supported on a substrate
US5094778A (en) * 1985-07-05 1992-03-10 The Dow Chemical Company Mixed metal hydroxide containing a dispersant
US4664843A (en) * 1985-07-05 1987-05-12 The Dow Chemical Company Mixed metal layered hydroxide-clay adducts as thickeners for water and other hydrophylic fluids
IL79304A (en) * 1985-07-05 1990-07-12 Dow Chemical Co Mixed metal hydroxides for thickening water or hydrophilic fluids

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DZ952A1 (fr) 2004-09-13
AU5975686A (en) 1987-01-22
NO175598C (no) 1994-11-02
DK172420B1 (da) 1998-06-08
DE3688896T2 (de) 1993-12-09
IL79303A0 (en) 1986-10-31
IN167449B (ko) 1990-10-27
EP0207810A2 (en) 1987-01-07
JPH0699679B2 (ja) 1994-12-07
ES2000457A6 (es) 1988-03-01
BR8603135A (pt) 1987-02-24
US4790954A (en) 1988-12-13
KR940002568B1 (ko) 1994-03-25
CN1006801B (zh) 1990-02-14
NO862725L (no) 1987-01-06
AU580432B2 (en) 1989-01-12
CN86104614A (zh) 1987-04-22
DK320486D0 (da) 1986-07-04
MY101797A (en) 1992-01-31
DE3688896D1 (de) 1993-09-23
US4664843A (en) 1987-05-12
IL79303A (en) 1990-02-09
DK320486A (da) 1987-01-06
US5308547A (en) 1994-05-03
ATE93213T1 (de) 1993-09-15
IE65878B1 (en) 1995-11-29
NO175598B (no) 1994-07-25
NO862725D0 (no) 1986-07-04
ZA864991B (en) 1988-03-30
EP0207810B1 (en) 1993-08-18
EP0207810A3 (en) 1988-11-17
IE861793L (en) 1987-01-05
CA1264926A (en) 1990-01-30
JPS6236481A (ja) 1987-02-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR870001290A (ko) 혼합 금속 적층 수산화물-점토 부가물의 제조 방법
US5663122A (en) Mineral additives for setting and/or controlling the rheological properties and gel structure of aqueous liquid phases and the use of such additives
KR930701359A (ko) 점토와 활성 혼합 금속 산화물의 부가물
US5068043A (en) Preformed surfactant-optimized aqueous alkaline flood
Davidovits et al. Long term durability of hazardous toxic and nuclear waste disposals
Gieseking et al. Behavior of polyvalent cations in base exchange
US5094778A (en) Mixed metal hydroxide containing a dispersant
CA2657863C (en) Functionalized clay compositions for aqueous based drilling fluids
US5196143A (en) Mixed metal hydroxide-clay adducts as thickeners for water and other hydrophylic fluids
MY101976A (en) Mixed metal hydroxides for thickening water or hydrophylic fluids.
US5149690A (en) Drilling fluid additive and method for inhibiting hydration
KR840008769A (ko) 증기개질과 메탄화 반응에 유용한 촉매조성물
US3311553A (en) Drilling fluid
WO2002068327B1 (en) Novel rheology modified hydrophobic compositions, modification agents, and methods of making
DE102005055701A1 (de) Verwendung mehrwertiger Metallsalze zur Stabilisierung der Rheologie von Flüssigphasen
CA1166434A (en) Process and composition for scavenging hydrogen sulfide in aqueous drilling fluids
Lazaro et al. Mineralogy and geochemistry of Miocene deposits at Alcubierre Sierra, central sector of the Ebro Basin, Spain
Makovicky Crystal chemistry of complex sulfides (sulfosalts) and its chemical application
TH46377A (ko)
MXPA00011262A (es) Fluido de perforacion base agua inhibido ecologico con base en nitrato de potasio y silicato de sodio.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
G160 Decision to publish patent application
E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
GRNT Written decision to grant
FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20040219

Year of fee payment: 11

LAPS Lapse due to unpaid annual fee