KR840003820A - 액체 혼합물의 분리방법 - Google Patents

액체 혼합물의 분리방법 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR840003820A
KR840003820A KR1019830000843A KR830000843A KR840003820A KR 840003820 A KR840003820 A KR 840003820A KR 1019830000843 A KR1019830000843 A KR 1019830000843A KR 830000843 A KR830000843 A KR 830000843A KR 840003820 A KR840003820 A KR 840003820A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
component
membrane
extractant
fluid
along
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KR1019830000843A
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English (en)
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KR900008728B1 (ko
Inventor
게오르게 알베르트 베터 요한
Original Assignee
안토니우스 토니스 푸이슈텔
셀인터나쵸 나아레 레사아치 마아츠샤피 비이부이
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Application filed by 안토니우스 토니스 푸이슈텔, 셀인터나쵸 나아레 레사아치 마아츠샤피 비이부이 filed Critical 안토니우스 토니스 푸이슈텔
Publication of KR840003820A publication Critical patent/KR840003820A/ko
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Publication of KR900008728B1 publication Critical patent/KR900008728B1/ko

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
    • B01D11/04—Solvent extraction of solutions which are liquid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G73/00—Recovery or refining of mineral waxes, e.g. montan wax
    • C10G73/02—Recovery of petroleum waxes from hydrocarbon oils; Dewaxing of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G73/06—Recovery of petroleum waxes from hydrocarbon oils; Dewaxing of hydrocarbon oils with the use of solvents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
    • B01D11/04—Solvent extraction of solutions which are liquid
    • B01D11/0415—Solvent extraction of solutions which are liquid in combination with membranes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/24—Dialysis ; Membrane extraction
    • B01D61/246—Membrane extraction
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G21/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by extraction with selective solvents
    • C10G21/28—Recovery of used solvent
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G31/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for
    • C10G31/11—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for by dialysis

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음

Description

액체 혼합물의 분리방법
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 본 발명에 따른 공정의 일반적인 유통도이고,
제2도 및 3도는 각각 용매 탈납장치와 아스팔트 제거장치의 유통도임.

Claims (7)

  1. 성분 B가 용해하고 성분 A는 잘 용해하지 않는 추출제와 혼합물을 접촉시키고, 용해된 성분 B를 함유하는 추출제로부터 성분 A를 분리한 다음, 마지막으로 추출제로부터 성분 B를 분리하므로써 액체혼합물중 2성분 A와 B를 분리하는 방법에 있어서, 흐름이 유지될 수 있는 막의 양면중 한면을 따라 혼합유체가 통과되는 반면, 다른 한면을 따라서는 용해된 성분 B를 함유하고 미리 제조된 추출제 유체가 통과되고, 추출제를 함유하는 성분 A와 B의 혼합물이 적어도 부분적으로 분리기로 통과되어 용해된 성분 B를 함유하는 추출제로부터 성분 A가 분리되며, 이에 따라 막의 다른 면을 따라 흐르게 될 유체를 형성하는것을 특징으로 하는 액체혼합물의 분리방법.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 막이 성분 B에 의해 침투되고, 성분 B의 농도가 추출제 함유 유체에서보다 성분 A와 B의 혼합물에서 더 큰 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  3. 제1항 또는 2항에 있어서, 추출제를 적어도 부분적으로 흡수한 성분 A와 B의 혼합물중 일부가 성분 A와 B의 혼합유체로 재도입된 후 막의 한면을 따라 다시 통과되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  4. 제1항 내지 3항중 어느 하나에 있어서, 막의 다른 면을 따라 통과되는 용해성분 B를 함유하는 추출제의 유체중 일부가 용해성분 B를 함유하는 추출제으 유체로 제도입된 후 다시 막의 다른면을 따라 통과 되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  5. 제1항 내지 4항중 어느하나에 있어서, 수많은 막이 일렬로 배열되고, 어떤 막의 한면을 따라 통과된 성분 A와 B의 유체가 그 다음막의 한면을 따라 계속 통과되고, 동시에 어떤 막의 다른면을 따라 통과된 용해성분 B를 함유하는 추출제의 유체가 그 앞에있는 막의 다른면을 따라 계속 통과되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  6. 제1항에 있어서, 실시예에 기재되고 도면에 도시된 바와같은 액체 혼합물의 분리방법.
  7. 상술한 청구범위들중 어느 한 항의 방법을 따라서 성분 A와 B의 혼합물로부터 분리된 성분 A 혹은 B.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019830000843A 1982-03-04 1983-03-02 액체 혼합물의 분리방법 KR900008728B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL8200881 1982-03-04
NL8200881A NL193983C (nl) 1982-03-04 1982-03-04 Werkwijze voor het scheiden van een vloeibaar mengsel.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR840003820A true KR840003820A (ko) 1984-10-04
KR900008728B1 KR900008728B1 (ko) 1990-11-29

Family

ID=19839367

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019830000843A KR900008728B1 (ko) 1982-03-04 1983-03-02 액체 혼합물의 분리방법

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (1) US4670151A (ko)
EP (1) EP0088458B1 (ko)
JP (1) JPS58159804A (ko)
KR (1) KR900008728B1 (ko)
AR (1) AR241868A1 (ko)
AU (1) AU559866B2 (ko)
BR (1) BR8301003A (ko)
CA (1) CA1201660A (ko)
DE (1) DE3368013D1 (ko)
GB (1) GB2116071B (ko)
IN (1) IN158141B (ko)
MY (1) MY8700269A (ko)
NL (1) NL193983C (ko)
NZ (1) NZ203440A (ko)
SU (1) SU1282822A3 (ko)
ZA (1) ZA831414B (ko)

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US4571444A (en) * 1984-04-27 1986-02-18 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Process for separating alkylaromatics from aromatic solvents and the separation of the alkylaromatic isomers using membranes
US4606903A (en) * 1984-04-27 1986-08-19 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Membrane separation of uncoverted carbon fiber precursors from flux solvent and/or anti-solvent
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GB8619278D0 (en) * 1986-08-07 1986-09-17 Shell Int Research Separating fluid feed mixture
US5350681A (en) * 1986-08-18 1994-09-27 The Coca-Cola Company Enzymatic membrane method for the synthesis and separation of peptides
US5202235A (en) * 1986-08-18 1993-04-13 The Coca-Cola Company Enzymatic method for the synthesis and separation of peptides
US5336601A (en) * 1986-08-18 1994-08-09 The Coca-Cola Company Enzymatic membrane method for the snythesis and separation of peptides
US4962271A (en) * 1989-12-19 1990-10-09 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Selective separation of multi-ring aromatic hydrocarbons from distillates by perstraction
US4982051A (en) * 1990-01-18 1991-01-01 Texaco Inc. Separation of furfural/middle distillate streams
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US5133867A (en) * 1990-10-31 1992-07-28 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Reverse osmosis process for recovery of C3 -C6 aliphatic hydrocarbon from oil
US5084183A (en) * 1990-10-31 1992-01-28 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Fractionation of light/heavy waxes by use of porous membranes
US5107059A (en) * 1990-12-05 1992-04-21 Exxon Research & Engineering Company Iso/normal paraffin separation by membrane extraction
US5095170A (en) * 1990-12-05 1992-03-10 Exxon And Research And Engineering Company Intergrated membrane pre-extraction/solvent extraction of distillates
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US5107056A (en) * 1990-12-05 1992-04-21 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Selective separation of naphthenes from paraffins by membrane extraction
US5149340A (en) * 1991-03-12 1992-09-22 Marathon Oil Company Process and apparatus for separating impurities from hydrocarbons
US5256297A (en) * 1992-12-17 1993-10-26 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Multi-stage ultrafiltration process (OP-3711)
US5360530A (en) * 1993-04-23 1994-11-01 Mobil Oil Corporation Lubricating oil dewaxing using membrane separation of cold solvent from dewaxed oil and recycle of cold solvent to filter feed
US5358625A (en) * 1993-04-23 1994-10-25 Mobile Oil Corporation Lubricating oil dewaxing using membrane separation of cold solvent from dewaxed oil
US6112908A (en) * 1998-02-11 2000-09-05 Rentiers Machinery Pty, Ltd. Membrane laminates and methods for their preparation
US6273937B1 (en) * 2000-03-29 2001-08-14 Trans Ionics Corporation Membrane pervaporation and vapor permeation system
DE60120228T2 (de) * 2001-03-30 2007-03-29 Trans Ionics Corp., The Woodlands Verfahren zur pervaporation und dampfpermeation mittels einer membran
JP4956294B2 (ja) * 2007-06-27 2012-06-20 東芝産業機器製造株式会社 閉鎖配電盤
RU2501936C1 (ru) * 2012-04-06 2013-12-20 Ильмар Раисович Айсматуллин Устройство теплообменника для удаления парафина и смол из нефти перед ее транспортировкой
US20140151279A1 (en) * 2012-12-03 2014-06-05 Renewable Process Technologies, Llc System and method for film-based chromatographic separation
DE102014100694A1 (de) * 2014-01-22 2015-07-23 Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Abtrennung von fluorierten Kohlenwasserstoffen aus einer wässrigen Phase
RU2642641C1 (ru) * 2016-11-16 2018-01-25 федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Алтайский государственный университет" Мембранный экстрактор
RU170496U1 (ru) * 2017-02-06 2017-04-26 Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Институт нефтехимического синтеза им. А.В. Топчиева Российской академии наук (ИНХС РАН) Устройство для непрерывного разделения смеси углеводородных газов

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS58159804A (ja) 1983-09-22
AR241868A1 (es) 1993-01-29
IN158141B (ko) 1986-09-13
BR8301003A (pt) 1983-11-22
ZA831414B (en) 1984-01-25
NL193983B (nl) 2000-12-01
NL8200881A (nl) 1983-10-03
GB2116071B (en) 1985-01-30
AU1197083A (en) 1983-09-08
SU1282822A3 (ru) 1987-01-07
NZ203440A (en) 1985-08-30
AU559866B2 (en) 1987-03-19
KR900008728B1 (ko) 1990-11-29
NL193983C (nl) 2001-04-03
MY8700269A (en) 1987-12-31
DE3368013D1 (en) 1987-01-15
CA1201660A (en) 1986-03-11
US4670151A (en) 1987-06-02
EP0088458A2 (en) 1983-09-14
GB8305738D0 (en) 1983-04-07
EP0088458B1 (en) 1986-12-03
JPH0330401B2 (ko) 1991-04-30
GB2116071A (en) 1983-09-21
EP0088458A3 (en) 1984-03-07

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