KR840002279A - 수치제어 가능한 자동 공구변환 가공센터 - Google Patents

수치제어 가능한 자동 공구변환 가공센터 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR840002279A
KR840002279A KR1019820005059A KR820005059A KR840002279A KR 840002279 A KR840002279 A KR 840002279A KR 1019820005059 A KR1019820005059 A KR 1019820005059A KR 820005059 A KR820005059 A KR 820005059A KR 840002279 A KR840002279 A KR 840002279A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
spindle
tool
bar
head
frame
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019820005059A
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English (en)
Inventor
제이. 켈마 어빈
Original Assignee
리챠드 죤 스톤
키르니 앤드 트랙커 코오포레이숀
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 리챠드 죤 스톤, 키르니 앤드 트랙커 코오포레이숀 filed Critical 리챠드 죤 스톤
Publication of KR840002279A publication Critical patent/KR840002279A/ko

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/155—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling
    • B23Q3/157—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling of rotary tools
    • B23Q3/15713—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling of rotary tools a transfer device taking a single tool from a storage device and inserting it in a spindle
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23B—TURNING; BORING
    • B23B31/00—Chucks; Expansion mandrels; Adaptations thereof for remote control
    • B23B31/02—Chucks
    • B23B31/24—Chucks characterised by features relating primarily to remote control of the gripping means
    • B23B31/26—Chucks characterised by features relating primarily to remote control of the gripping means using mechanical transmission through the working-spindle
    • B23B31/261—Chucks characterised by features relating primarily to remote control of the gripping means using mechanical transmission through the working-spindle clamping the end of the toolholder shank
    • B23B31/265—Chucks characterised by features relating primarily to remote control of the gripping means using mechanical transmission through the working-spindle clamping the end of the toolholder shank by means of collets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q15/00—Automatic control or regulation of feed movement, cutting velocity or position of tool or work
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/155—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling
    • B23Q3/1552—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling parts of devices for automatically inserting or removing tools
    • B23Q3/15526—Storage devices; Drive mechanisms therefor
    • B23Q3/15539—Plural magazines, e.g. involving tool transfer from one magazine to another
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/51—Plural diverse manufacturing apparatus including means for metal shaping or assembling
    • Y10T29/5196—Multiple station with conveyor
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T483/00—Tool changing
    • Y10T483/17—Tool changing including machine tool or component
    • Y10T483/1733—Rotary spindle machine tool [e.g., milling machine, boring, machine, grinding machine, etc.]
    • Y10T483/1748—Tool changer between spindle and matrix
    • Y10T483/1752—Tool changer between spindle and matrix including tool holder pivotable about axis
    • Y10T483/1755—Plural tool holders pivotable about common axis
    • Y10T483/1764—Tool holders pivotable about plural nonparallel axes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T483/00—Tool changing
    • Y10T483/18—Tool transfer to or from matrix
    • Y10T483/1873—Indexing matrix
    • Y10T483/1882—Rotary disc

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automatic Tool Replacement In Machine Tools (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.

Description

수치제어 가능한 자동 공구변환 가공센터
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 본 발명의 실시예인 자동공구 변환 가공센터의 정면도.
제2도는 제1도에 도시한 자동 공구 변환 가공센터의 평면도.
제3도는 제2도의 3-3선을 따라 절단한 자동 공구변환 가공센터의 후면도.

Claims (6)

  1. 회전하는 커트를 작동하기 위해 로타리 스핀들의 플랜지부가 있는 절삭공구를 안전하게 하는 방법에 있어서, 상기한 스핀들의 축방향으로 스핀들 바아가 연장되고, 상기한 스핀들 바아의 단부에 절삭공구가 안전하게고정되고, 상기한 절삭공구상의 반경방향 플랜지가 스핀들의 정면에 결합될 때까지 스핀들 바아가 스핀들 내로 수축되어서 절삭공구가 스핀들이 가공작업 할때 회전하는 동안 스핀들바아와 상기한 스핀들 정면에 의해 지지되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  2. 제1항에서, 후레임과 스핀들 헤드는 상기한 후레임과 스핀들 헤드에 저널된 스핀들 평면(바닥)에 놓인 스핀들의 정면에 의해서 지지되고, 스핀들 바아는 스핀들 내에 비치되어 회전하지만 상기한 스핀들에 대하여 축방향으로 이동할 수 있어서, 스핀들 바아의 전단부는 스핀들 전단부에서 전방으로 연장되며, 상기한 스핀들 바아의 부착부단이(스핀들 바아가)회전하므로 견고하게 부착되어 있는 것을 포함하는 가공센터에 있어서, 상기한 스핀바아에 부착된 공구가 스핀들의 정면에 공구가 납작한 면이 결합되도?? 스핀들바아와 함께 후방으로 이동하여 공구는 작동중에 상기한 스핀들의 정면에 의해 지지되는 것과마찬가지로 스핀들 바아의 정면에 의해 지지되는 후방위치와 공구를 수용하기 위한 전방위치로 스핀들바아를 축방향으로 이동 시키는 수단을 작동시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 가공 센터.
  3. 제2항에서 특히 절삭공구를 회전시키는 구동기를 가지고 고정 하우징에 의해 절삭공구가 회전지지되는 공구 헤드를 작동시키는 가공 센터에 있어서, 공구 헤드의 하우징에 여분의 안전수단을 결합하기 위하여 상기한 스핀들에 인접한 스핀들 헤드에 고정된 안전수단과 상기된 스핀들 바아는 공구헤드의 구동기에 연결되어 있어서 스핀들 바아가 작업을 수행하기 위하여 구동기를 회전시키는 동안 공구헤드를 안전하게 하기 위하여 상기한 스핀들에 여분의 안전 수단을 결합하도록 공구 헤드 상에서 안전수단을 이동시키기 위하여 스핀들 쪽으로 공구헤드를 이동시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 가공센터.
  4. 제2항에 있어서, 상기한 안전수단은 스핀들에 인접한 스핀들 헤드에 결합된 다수의 로케이터(locator)이고 공구헤드의 하우징이 로케이터 수만큼 결합되며 상기한 스핀들 바아가 스핀들쪽으로 공구헤드를 이동시켜서 공구헤드가 스핀들헤드상에 정확히 위치될 때, 공구헤드 하우징은(연관된) 커터가 회전되는 동안 상기한 로케이터에 의해 고정되어 지는 것을 특징으로 하는 가공센터.
  5. 제2항에 있어서, 상기한 스핀들에서 사용되는 다수의 절삭공구들이 저장하는 공구저장 매거진과, 상기한 공구저장 매거진과 스핀들 바아사이에 공구를 전달하기 위하여 공구전달암이 결합된 것을 특징으로 하는 가공센터.
  6. 제5항에 있어서, 상기한 공구전달암이 후레임상에 지지되어 있는데, 후레임은 공구저장 매거진과 스핀들헤드 사이에서 이동할 수 있으며, 상기한 공구 전달암을 이송하는 후레임 상에 피봇수단을 포함하고 공구저장 매거진을 공구를 삽입하고 이탈시키기 위한 평행판 내에 공구전달암이 피봇 작동될수 있고, 상기한 스핀들 바아에 공구를 교체하기 위하여 수직판내에서 공구전달암을 피복시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 가공센터.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원된 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019820005059A 1981-11-09 1982-11-09 수치제어 가능한 자동 공구변환 가공센터 KR840002279A (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US319781 1981-11-09
US06/319,781 US4558506A (en) 1981-11-09 1981-11-09 Numerically controlled automatic tool changing machining center having a bar-type spindle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR840002279A true KR840002279A (ko) 1984-06-25

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ID=23243627

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KR1019820005059A KR840002279A (ko) 1981-11-09 1982-11-09 수치제어 가능한 자동 공구변환 가공센터

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US4558506A (ko)
EP (1) EP0079546A3 (ko)
JP (1) JPS5890436A (ko)
KR (1) KR840002279A (ko)
CA (1) CA1216414A (ko)
IL (1) IL67019A0 (ko)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0079546A2 (en) 1983-05-25
US4558506A (en) 1985-12-17
IL67019A0 (en) 1983-02-23
EP0079546A3 (en) 1986-06-18
JPS5890436A (ja) 1983-05-30
CA1216414A (en) 1987-01-13

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