KR840000278A - 양이온교환수지를 재생시키는 방법 - Google Patents

양이온교환수지를 재생시키는 방법 Download PDF

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KR840000278A
KR840000278A KR1019820002767A KR820002767A KR840000278A KR 840000278 A KR840000278 A KR 840000278A KR 1019820002767 A KR1019820002767 A KR 1019820002767A KR 820002767 A KR820002767 A KR 820002767A KR 840000278 A KR840000278 A KR 840000278A
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Prior art keywords
cation exchange
resin
concentration
regenerating
exchange resin
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KR1019820002767A
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KR860001660B1 (ko
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넬슨 헤드릭 해럴드 (외 1)
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윌리엄플러머토머스
아메리칸 페트로 마아트 인코포레이티드
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D15/00—Separating processes involving the treatment of liquids with solid sorbents; Apparatus therefor
    • B01D15/08—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B3/00—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
    • C22B3/20—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching
    • C22B3/42—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by ion-exchange extraction
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
    • C01F5/00—Compounds of magnesium
    • C01F5/40—Magnesium sulfates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J49/00—Regeneration or reactivation of ion-exchangers; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J49/10—Regeneration or reactivation of ion-exchangers; Apparatus therefor of moving beds
    • B01J49/12—Regeneration or reactivation of ion-exchangers; Apparatus therefor of moving beds containing cationic exchangers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J49/00—Regeneration or reactivation of ion-exchangers; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J49/50—Regeneration or reactivation of ion-exchangers; Apparatus therefor characterised by the regeneration reagents
    • B01J49/53—Regeneration or reactivation of ion-exchangers; Apparatus therefor characterised by the regeneration reagents for cationic exchangers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20—Recycling

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Ion Exchange (AREA)
  • Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
  • Removal Of Specific Substances (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음

Description

양이온교환수지를 재생시키는 방법
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
첨부도면은 본 발명의 방법에 의해 흡착마그네슘으로 충전된 양이온교환수지를 재생시키는 일실시예의 처리공정도이다.
(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)은 수지증가분(resin increments)으로, (1)은 새로 도입된 수지증가분이며, (7)은 최상부 수지증가분(utmost resin incrment)

Claims (11)

  1. 흡착된 마그네슘이온으로 충전시켜 재생마그네슘이온을 침전시키는 양이온교환수지를 재생시키는 방법에 있어서, (가) 충전수지의 증가분을 재생탑 저부로 계속해서 도입시킴과 동시에 탑상부에서 수지의 재생증가분을 계속하여 제거시키며, (나) 황산재생용액을 탑상부로 H2SO440wt%이상의 농도로 도입시켜 탑내의 수지증가분을 제거하기 전에 수지의 상부 증가분을 통하여 하방향으로 재생용액을 통과시키며, (다) 마그네슘이온을 함유한 황산용액을 탑저부에서 20wt%이상의 황산농도로 제거시켜, 이 농도를 산도입에서 산제거에 이르기까지 감소시키고, (라) 더 높은 농도의 진한 황산을 가하여 황산마그네슘을 제거용액에서 침전시켜 황산마그네슘이 MaSO4와 H2SO4의 공결정화 화합물로서 침전되게 함을 특징으로 하는 양이온교환수지를 재생시키는 방법.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, (나) 공정에서 도입된 H2SO4는 적어도 50%의 농도를 가지며 (라) 공정에서 첨가된 H2SO4는 적어도 80%의 농도를 가짐을 특징으로 하는 양이온교환수지를 재생시키는 방법.
  3. 제1 및 2항에 있어서, 탑에 도입된 재생용액은 40~70wt% H2SO4의 농도를 가짐을 특징으로 하는 양이온교환수지를 재생시키는 방법.
  4. 제1 및 2항에 있어서, 황산마그네슘을 적어도 70wt% H2SO4농도에서 침전시키고 적어도 70wt% H2SO4의 상층액을 침전물에서 분리시킴을 특징으로 하는 양이온교환수지를 재생시키는 방법.
  5. 제1 및 4항에 있어서, 온도 75℃이상에서 (라) 공정의 침전을 시킴을 특징으로 하는 양이온교환수지를 재생시키는 방법.
  6. 제1 및 4항에 있어서, 온도 87~94℃이상에서 (라) 공정의 침전을 시킴을 특징으로 하는 양이온교환수지를 재생시키는 방법.
  7. 제5 및 6항에 있어서, (라)공정의 침전용으로 80~95% 농도의 황산을 가함으로써 (다) 공정에서 제거된 용액의 온도를 상승시킴을 특징으로 하는 양이온교환수지를 재생시키는 방법.
  8. 제1,2 및 3항에 있어서, 재생수지가 흡착된 칼슘이온을 마그네슘과 같이 포함하고 있으나 마그네슘 9몰에 대하여 칼슘 1몰이상 포함하지 않음을 특징으로 하는 양이온교환수지를 재생시키는 방법.
  9. 제1, 2 및 3항에 있어서, 재생수지가 습식인산의 유기물을 포함하고 있음을 특징으로 하는 양이온교환수지를 재생시키는 방법.
  10. 제1, 2 및 3항에 있어서, 재생수지에는 흡착마그네슘이온과 함께 흡착칼슘이온을 포함하고 있으나 마그네슘 20몰에 대하여 칼슘 1몰 이상 포함하지 않으며 이 수지에는 습식인산의 유기물을 포함하고 있음을 특징으로 하는 양이온교환수지를 재생시키는 방법.
  11. 제1, 2 및 3항에 있어서, 탑상부에서 제거된 수지증가분에는 도입된 재생용액의 고농도 황산을 포함하며 제거된 수지증가분을 재생용액과 물에 대하여 중용농도의 황산수용액으로 우선 세척하고 그 다음 수지 증가분을 물로 세척함을 특징으로 하는 양이온교환수지를 재생시키는 방법.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR8202767A 1981-06-22 1982-06-21 양이온교환수지를 재생시키는 방법 Expired KR860001660B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

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US27565181A 1981-06-22 1981-06-22
US275651 1981-06-22
US275,651 1981-06-22

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KR840000278A true KR840000278A (ko) 1984-02-18
KR860001660B1 KR860001660B1 (ko) 1986-10-16

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EP (1) EP0068413B1 (ko)
JP (1) JPS583647A (ko)
KR (1) KR860001660B1 (ko)
AU (1) AU536149B2 (ko)
BR (1) BR8203538A (ko)
CA (1) CA1186485A (ko)
DE (1) DE3266182D1 (ko)
DK (1) DK158567C (ko)
ES (1) ES513320A0 (ko)
FR (1) FR2507912B1 (ko)
GR (1) GR76509B (ko)
IL (1) IL66033A (ko)
IN (1) IN158260B (ko)
MA (1) MA19505A1 (ko)
PT (1) PT75080B (ko)
ZA (1) ZA824044B (ko)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100463268B1 (ko) * 1999-12-20 2004-12-23 오르가노 코포레이션 혼상식(混床式) 당액 정제장치 및 그의 재생법

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007070974A1 (en) * 2005-12-22 2007-06-28 Bhp Billiton Ssm Development Pty Ltd Recovery of solid magnesium sulfate hydrate
US10910722B2 (en) 2018-01-15 2021-02-02 Rogers Corporation Dielectric resonator antenna having first and second dielectric portions
CA3183967A1 (en) * 2020-06-18 2021-12-23 Ionic Water Technologies, LLC Regeneratable system for contaminant removal
CN116899258B (zh) * 2023-06-30 2025-08-22 中石化南京工程有限公司 一种离子交换净化磷酸后处理的系统及方法

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1709398A (en) * 1925-02-23 1929-04-16 Dow Chemical Co Method of preparing epsom salts
US1977560A (en) * 1932-03-19 1934-10-16 Texaco Salt Products Company Preparation of magnesium sulphate
GB532786A (en) * 1939-09-20 1941-01-30 Ocean Salts Products Ltd Preparation of magnesium sulphate from magnesium hydroxide prepared from sea water and the like
US4263145A (en) * 1980-06-10 1981-04-21 The Dow Chemical Company Recovery of ammonia or amine from a cation exchange resin

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100463268B1 (ko) * 1999-12-20 2004-12-23 오르가노 코포레이션 혼상식(混床式) 당액 정제장치 및 그의 재생법

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JPS6110177B2 (ko) 1986-03-28
JPS583647A (ja) 1983-01-10
IL66033A (en) 1985-04-30
EP0068413A3 (en) 1983-05-04
AU536149B2 (en) 1984-04-19
KR860001660B1 (ko) 1986-10-16
DE3266182D1 (en) 1985-10-17
EP0068413A2 (en) 1983-01-05
DK276282A (da) 1982-12-23
DK158567C (da) 1990-11-12
DK158567B (da) 1990-06-11
GR76509B (ko) 1984-08-10
IN158260B (ko) 1986-10-04
BR8203538A (pt) 1983-06-07
ZA824044B (en) 1983-04-27
EP0068413B1 (en) 1985-09-11
PT75080B (en) 1984-05-09
FR2507912A1 (fr) 1982-12-24
ES8304450A1 (es) 1983-03-01
MA19505A1 (fr) 1982-12-31
ES513320A0 (es) 1983-03-01
CA1186485A (en) 1985-05-07
PT75080A (en) 1982-07-01
AU8467682A (en) 1983-01-06
FR2507912B1 (fr) 1985-11-08

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