KR790000821B1 - Manufacturing of pot for growing corn - Google Patents

Abstract

A cultivating pot crumbling in the soil spontaneously and promoting plant growth was manufd. 20-80% fermented mixt. of pulverized plant stem and 1 or more kinds of humus, enzymic waste water, urea and ammonia were mixed with 20-80% bentonite or zeolite powder, and adjusted to ph 6.0-7.0. The mixt. was molded and dried to from the outer part. 10-40% of the above mixt. and 60-90% bentonite or zeolite were molded to form the inner part. The pot was completed by insertion of the inner part in the outer part.

Description

Manufacturing method of seedling pot

(A) of FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a part of the present invention.

(b) is an overall perspective view of the present invention in accordance with

2 is a longitudinal sectional view illustrating the use (action) state of the pot according to the present invention.

The seedling pot of the present invention is formed by mixing enzymes, bentonite, etc., by crushing fibrous plant stems, and is formulated to be suitable for the growing environmental conditions of the seedling, and is formulated without separation from seedlings. It has the effect of increasing the stickiness of the roots and promoting growth, and the pot naturally collapses in the soil and becomes soil. In addition, the present invention relates to a pot for raising seedlings, which has improved the soil by improving the physicochemical properties of the materials constituting the pot, thereby increasing the nutrient efficiency and water retention.

Conventionally, seedlings are made, seedlings are seeded, and seedlings are transplanted, or seedlings are transplanted by injecting a cultured soil into a plastic pot. In the former, soil nematodes in seedling soils, etc. Not only was it difficult to obtain seedlings due to damage to the plant, but there were many cases of cutting or damage of roots by transplantation device during transplantation. In the latter case, not only the cost, time and labor were required for the composition management of potted soils in the pot, but also the effect was much lower than the effort. In addition, the pot made from peat as a main raw material, the organic matter was decomposed under the bad condition of the peat for a long time, and only the non-degradable organic matter was accumulated, which did not help the plant growth or the soil improvement effectively.

The present invention is to crush the fibrous vegetable stems, such as legumes crests, etc. in order to eliminate such defects, and to ferment and erode the fermentation corrosion by appropriately mixing humus, waste liquid, enzymes, urea, etc. Pots of the present invention prepared in a suitable amount of zolite is not only increased yields but also soil improvement effect from the growing period from the growing season to the pots (1) (3) modified by the present invention can grow plants It is formulated in the optimum environment, which is characterized by the fact that it is well formed without adding an adhesive in molding pots 1 and 3, and it is a fiber binding force and clay mineral. It is formed by effectively utilizing the viscosity and swelling properties of (Jorite, Bantonite). Pot (1) is formed by the cracks caused by moisture such as rainfall or flooding. Disintegration and The closed end is in ductility (軟性) in a circular state molded (成形) Applying a water does not occur when using a state suitable for hwalgeun (活 根).

Unlike the pot 1, the pot 3 is suitable for seeding (transplantation and insertion) by absorbing water and deforming the mold at the same time as water is applied to the molded circular state. )

In other words, after seeding (planting, inserting) into the pot 3, germination and rooting (發 根) is in contact with the environment suitable for seedling growth (pot (1)), and as the plant grows, the roots extend outwards.

It is not only easy and economical in terms of management, but also directly planted without having to be separated from the seedlings when it is settled, and there is no damage or loss. Good adaptability to the formal soil, and the pot (1) (3) is the natural decomposition and decay by the soil environment and plant roots in the soil as described in the embodiment according to the process according to the present invention.

EXAMPLE

1st process

Pulverized and treated one or two or more types of fibrous plant stems such as bean, horse, buckwheat, sesame, cotton, castor, rice straw, barley straw, humus, waste liquid (by-product of amino acid fermentation and by-product fermentation process) One or two or more of urea, ammonia, etc. is added and mixed.

2nd process

20-80% of the ground powder obtained by grinding 100-150 mesh clay minerals such as vantonite and zorite is mixed, and 20-80% of the first process product is mixed in a weight ratio based on the total weight.

3rd process

The second process is neutralized with an acid or alkaline substance so as to have a pH of 6.0-7.0, and water is added to the mold to form the mold and pressurized to prepare the pot (1), followed by drying.

4th process

60-90% of the mixture of pulverized bentonite and zorite with 20-150 mesh is mixed with 10-40% of the first process in the weight ratio to the total weight and pH 6.0-7.0 with acid or alkali material. After adjustment, water is added to the mold to make it suitable for molding, pressurized manufacturing, and dried (3) is inserted into the pot (1) inside (2).

The raw material of Pot (1) (3) manufactured through the above process has the ability to adsorb and hold water and nutrients, which are indispensable for plant growth, and the physicochemical characteristics of improving soil. .

Valtonite and Zolite are clay minerals produced mainly from montmorillonite, montmorillonite, and clinptilolite. Fermentation and erosion by adding abundant humus and enzymes to the fibrous plant stem increases the degree of corrosion and increases the availability of nutrients useful for plant growth. The effect of the physicochemical properties of pots prepared by processing and mixing the raw materials with proper mixing is to improve the adsorption of nutrients and to supply the nutrients properly (prevent coating and nutrient effectiveness). Increase in porosity and increase porosity, such as muscle development, and after formulating, the effects of pot (1) (3) on plants and soils are trace elements (MgO, CaO, K ₂ O, B, etc.) and microorganisms in soil As a source of nutrients for water, it promotes granulation through soil structure improvement, increases air permeability and permeability, increases soil temperature, and prevents loss. As well as increase (收 量 增加), it is possible to produce a series of (連 하고), and to increase the impact resistance and disease resistance (耐 病 性), it is possible to harvest high-quality and clean agricultural (plant).

Claims (1)

As described above in the text, one or two or more kinds of stems of fibrous plants are pulverized, and one or two or more kinds of humas, waste fluid enzymes, and ammonia are mixed and then fermented and corroded. The first step was used, and 20-80% of the first step product was mixed with 20-80% of crushed materials such as bantonite and jawrite as the second step, and neutralized to pH 6.0-7.0 for molding. Into the pot (1), which was manufactured by press manufacturing and then drying, and then dried, and mixed with 60-90% of pulverized products such as bantonite and zorite, and 10-40% of the first process, pH 6.0-7.0 The method for producing seedling pots, characterized in that the fourth step is to insert the dried (3) into the inside (2) of the pot (1) after adjusting the pressure so as to be manufactured under pressure production.

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