KR20240041854A - Safe type valve room and its manufacture and installation method - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a valve chamber with antibacterial, sterilization, disinfection, purification, cleaning, rust prevention, corrosion resistance, earthquake resistance, dustproofing, and fall prevention functions, a valve chamber with antibacterial and fall prevention functions, and the manufacture, production, and production of the valve chamber. , relates to methods of installation, construction, construction, etc. The valve chamber of the present invention is characterized by being equipped with the above antibacterial, fall prevention, etc. means, devices, or materials.

Description

Safe type valve room and its manufacture and installation method}

The present invention is an antibacterial, sterilizing, disinfecting, purifying, cleaning, rust-proofing, anti-corrosion, earthquake-proof, dust-proof, eco-friendly, IT, IoT, ICT, smart, functional, multi-functional, fall-proof valve chamber and its manufacture, production, installation, etc. It relates to methods of construction, construction, etc., specifically, the valve chamber with the antibacterial or multi-functional functions, the valve chamber with the anti-bacterial or multi-functional functions, the Internet-based smart valve room through which measurement information is transmitted, and the valve. It relates to seal manufacturing methods, valve seal installation methods, etc.

There are various types of pipes underground or underground. These pipes include pipes, pipes, pipes, customs pipes, water pipes, sewer pipes, water pipes, gas pipes, communication pipes, power pipes, water pipes, drain pipes, inflow pipes, outflow pipes, buried pipes, pipes, cable pipes, pipelines, etc. . A valve is installed at a certain point in the pipe when necessary.

In general, pipes are installed extended without separation in short straight sections. However, they are installed separately in long sections, long sections, curved sections, pipe change, pipe type change, pipe diameter change, random section, special section, etc. A valve is installed between the separated pipes to prevent pipe connection or water leakage. In order to protect the valve, the valve is embedded or a valve room surrounding the valve is installed.

Typically, accessories such as valves, pumps, devices, equipment, sensors, pressure gauges, flow meters, flow meters, instruments, pressurizers, terminal boxes, switchboards, connectors, connectors, foundations, and supports may be installed in pipelines. The valve room is used for the interior, purchase, protection, storage, reinforcement, maintenance, management, inspection, maintenance, repair, etc. of the above accessories. In reality, the valve room may be equipped with not only a valve but also various accessories such as the valve or a pedestal. In the present invention, the valve room refers to both a narrow valve room in which only a valve is built in and a valve room in a broad sense in which various accessories such as the valve or a stand are built in.

Existing or patented technologies for valve chambers include 10-1980040, 10-2015213, 10-2423420, 10-0741319, 10-1999661, 10-1766413, 10-1535946, 10-1686577, 10-1630310, 10-17. 69350, 10-1957704, 10-2196538, 10-2068789, 10-1396808, 10-1857957, 10-1728282, 10-1866232, 10-1845933, 10-0949710, 10-2075963, 20- 0489266, 20-0493687, 2- It was found that there was 00419993, etc.

In general, the inside of the valve room is dark, damp, and humid, condensation occurs, bad odors occur, harmful gases exist, the parts corrode, and the lifespan of the parts is shortened due to the corrosion. do. Therefore, a solution to the above problems is needed, which requires improving the environment of the valve room and extending the life of the valve room and its accessories.

In order to maintain, manage, inspect, and repair the valves or accessories inside the valve room, workers must enter the inside of the valve room through the manhole of the valve room and perform necessary work. In this case, the safety of workers is threatened by odors, odors, gases, etc. present inside the valve chamber, which causes the problem of workers avoiding entering the valve chamber.

Existing valve rooms often do not have measures against earthquakes, vibrations, external forces, settlement, subsidence, and uplift. In this case, if the valve room or accessories are broken or damaged, huge maintenance costs are incurred. Therefore, it is necessary to prepare measures against earthquakes, vibrations, external forces, subsidence, subsidence, and uplift.

The valve room or accessories are antibacterial, sterilizing, sterilizing, sterilizing, disinfecting, detoxifying, detoxifying, clean, purifying, earthquake-proof, dust-proof, anti-corrosion, anti-condensation, anti-freezing, anti-fall, automatic, manual, remote, adjustment, control. , driving, control, eco, nano, IT, IoT, ICT, information, smart, information, technology, communication, transmission, reception, things, internet, internet of things, bio, microorganism, function, functionality, multi-function, hazardous substance measurement, Measurement result display, air purification, air circulation, air discharge, stability, structural stability, earthquake stability, settlement stability, burial depth control, variable, variable type, variable type, position variable, height variable, slope variable, height control, slope control, It would be very beneficial if the pipe connection angle were variable, two or more of them were combined, or, etc., or, etc., etc.

IT, IoT, ICT, information, smart, information, technology, communication, transmission, reception, objects, Internet, Internet of Things, analog devices, digital devices, bio, microorganisms, sensors, measuring devices, cams, cameras, CCTV, modem, communicator, transmitter, receiver, radio, wired device, server, computer, calculator, computer, reader, terminal, cell phone, smartphone, screen, indicator, monitor, screen, warning light, siren, display, two or more of them It would be more beneficial if complex, etc. could be used, equipped, placed, linked, and connected.

The present invention was developed to solve the above-described conventional problems. The valve chamber has the antibacterial and composite functions, the interior of the valve chamber is made environmentally friendly, the environment inside the valve chamber is measured, and the measurement is performed. The purpose of the present invention is to transmit the results to the outside, identify the environmental condition inside the valve room using the transmitted information, efficiently manage the valve room, and provide a means for the safety of workers inside the valve room.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention a) means for sterilizing, disinfecting, and drying, and O ₂ , CO, CO ₂ , H ₂ S, VOC, PM10, PM2.5, PM1.0, temperature, humidity, air quality Design a valve room equipped with a measuring device to measure air quality, a camera to capture images, a purifier to clean the air, a battery to supply power, a fall prevention device, etc., and b) a communication device and server connected to the valve room. , we want to design PCs, monitors, screens, terminals, controllers, etc. In addition, a method is sought in which the valve chamber or appendage can be antibacterial, composite, IT, composite, etc., or have functions such as or, etc., or be used, provided, or mounted.

The valve room according to the present invention prevents people or objects from falling, has a bright interior, is dry, has no moisture, does not condense, has no odor or smell, no harmful gases are discharged to the outside, and there is no corrosion of accessories. , which provides the effect of extending the life of the attachment. Additionally, the valve room is automatically sterilized, disinfected, and dried, and the air is cleaned and purified. And O ₂ , CO, CO ₂ , H ₂ S, VOC, PM10, PM2.5, PM1.0, temperature, humidity, and air quality in the valve room are automatically measured, images are captured, and the measured and photographed information The internal environment of the valve room is observed in real time by being transmitted remotely to the outside through communication devices, servers, PCs, monitors, screens, terminals, etc. In addition, it provides the effect of automatically operating accessories, cameras, measuring instruments, purifiers, etc. inside the valve room by an external controller. In the present invention, the valve chamber or appendage is antibacterial, composite, IT, composite, etc., or has functions such as or etc., or provides the effect of being used, provided, or installed.

1 to 9 are schematic diagrams showing the valve chamber, valve, accessories, and pipe according to the present invention.
10 to 13 are schematic diagrams showing the connector and watertight means according to the present invention.
14 to 32 are schematic diagrams showing the manhole and height slope adjustment means according to the present invention.
Figure 33 is a schematic diagram showing the display means according to the present invention
Figures 34 to 37 are schematic diagrams showing fall prevention facilities according to the present invention.
Figure 38 is a schematic diagram showing a magnetizer, ozone group, and anion group according to the present invention.
Figure 39 is a schematic diagram of a decomposer, electrolyzer, and discharger according to the present invention.
Figure 40 is a schematic diagram showing a hydrogen fuel cell according to the present invention
Figure 41 is a schematic diagram showing a generator and solar cell according to the present invention
Figure 42 is a schematic diagram showing the catalytic reaction and photocatalytic reaction according to the present invention.

The present invention is antibacterial, sterilization, sterilization, sterilization, disinfection, detoxification, detoxification, purification, purification, water purification, filtration, clean, cleaning, earthquake-proof, dust-proof, method, automatic, manual, remote, control, eco, smart, bio, function , functionality, multi-function, stability, fall prevention, corrosion prevention, condensation prevention, freeze prevention, structural stability, buried depth control, variable, position variable, height variable, slope variable, measurement of hazardous substances, purification function, air purifying type, IT, IoT, variable type, multi-function, air circulation, clean function, height slope adjustment function, variable pipe connection angle, equipped with automatic air quality measuring device, equipped with automatic measuring device for hazardous substances, equipped with automatic air quality measuring device, equipped with purifier, valve room with automatic real-time air quality measurement, etc. , valves, manholes, fittings; The design, manufacture, production, installation, construction, construction, management, maintenance and operation of one of these; It is about etc. The contents, terms, words, idioms, phrases, phrases, phrases, sentences, paragraphs, descriptions, explanations, expressions, notations, drawings, illustrations, claims, etc. described or explained below are the scope, contents, claims, and claims of the present invention. It may be included in scope, claims, etc.

Claim 1 of the present invention has a hollow interior, a manhole 30 is provided at the top, a connector 60 is formed on the side, a pipeline 3 penetrates the connector, and a valve (30) is inserted into the pipeline passing through the hollow. 2) relates to the valve room (1) where installation, etc. are performed. A groove 360 is provided inside the manhole 30, and a protruding member 353 of the fall prevention frame 350 is inserted into the groove 360, and is inserted to prevent fall inside the manhole 30. The frame 350 is seated, and even if the cover 31 of the manhole is opened due to the seating, people or objects are prevented from falling or falling into the inside of the manhole 30. When a person or object enters or exits the manhole, the protruding member 353 of the fall prevention frame 350 is pulled out from the groove 360, and the fall prevention frame is pulled out from the inside of the manhole 30. (350) is removed, and after the removal, people or objects enter and exit the manhole.

In the present invention, the following 1) to 92), or the like, or the like are possible. 1) a) Inside the valve chamber, there is an antibacterial device (125), a sterilizer, a sterilizer (126), a purifier (127), a purifier, a water purifier, a filter, a dryer, an ozone device (128), an anion device (129), and an antibacterial means. (125) Equipped with lights; b) the antibacterial or anionic groups are spaced apart or in contact with each other; c) The antibacterial device has an antibacterial function, the sterilizer has a disinfection function, the sterilizer has a sterilization function, the purifier has a cleaning function, the purifier has a purification function, the water purifier has a water purification function, The filter performs a filtration function, the dryer performs a drying function, the ozone group generates ozone, and the anion group generates negative ions; 2) The antibacterial means include antibacterial device 125, sterilizer 126, disinfector, antibacterial agent, sterilizer, disinfectant, antibacterial device, sterilization device, disinfection device, antibacterial device, sterilization device, disinfection device, antibacterial coating, and antibacterial coating. , antibacterial treatment agent, etc.; 3) the inner surface of the valve chamber is treated to prevent rust, and the inner surface of the valve chamber that has been treated to prevent rust is treated to be antibacterial; 4) The outer surface of the valve chamber is treated to prevent rust;

5) In the valve chamber (1) a) a sensor (90) or measuring device (90) for measuring air quality or harmful substances; b) a screen, indicator light or indicator (39) that displays the measured results; c) a reader that reads the measured information; d) Comparison means for comparing the results with the standard or permissible value or permissible standard value of the air quality or hazardous substances; e) a siren that sounds an alarm when the result exceeds the threshold; f) Emergency lights or indicator lights that flash when the above exceeds the limit; g) A first indicator light (39-2) or a red light (39-2) or a first circular light or a first circular light indicating that the result is above the standard value; h) a second indicator light (39-1) or a blue light (39-1) or a second circular light or a second circular light indicating that the result is within the standard value; i) a motor and purifier 127 that operate when the above exceeds the limit; j) fans (81, 83) connected to the motor and rotating to discharge harmful substances (89) to the outside of the valve chamber; k) outlets (80, 85) connected to the fan; ℓ) a camera 91 that photographs the inside of the valve chamber; m) a modem 92 linked to one or more of the measuring devices or cameras; n) a communication network (93) linked to the modem; o) Server 94 or terminal 96 linked to the communication network; p) a storage device (95) in which information transmitted from the modem or communication network is stored; q) a computer 95 linked to one of the servers, terminals, and storage devices; r) a monitor 96 linked to the computer; s) a switch to operate one or more of the meters or monitors; t) a battery or power supply that supplies power to one or more of the meters or switches; u) a controller that controls one or more of the measuring device or power supply device; Equipped with back;

6) The measuring instrument, indicator, reader, siren, emergency light, motor, purifier, fan, camera, modem, switch, battery, power supply, etc. are provided inside the valve room (1); 7) The first indicator light (39-2) and the second indicator light (39-1) are provided inside the manhole (30); 8) The outlet, communication network, server, terminal, storage device, computer, monitor, switch, battery, power supply, controller, etc. are provided outside the valve room; 9) One type selected from among purifiers, sterilizers, sterilizers, dischargers, dryers, ozone generators, and anion generators with the functions of purification, sterilization, disinfection, and drying is placed inside the valve chamber; 10) The manhole (30) consists of an inner pipe (34), an exterior (33), a wall (33), a lid (31), a lid holder (32), a lid seat (32), a lid locking protrusion (32), etc. ; 11) The inner pipe 34 is mounted on the inside of the exterior; 12) The outer tube (33) is mounted on the outside of the inner tube; 13) A certain space is formed between the inner tube and the outer tube; 14) The lid 31 is seated on the top of the exterior 33 or on the locking protrusion 32 formed on the exterior 33; 15) A circular band 341 is formed in the outer direction along the outer edge of the inner tube 34;

16) A first hole is formed in the circle plate 341; 17) The inner tube 34 or the circular strip 341 is welded to the upper plate 11 of the valve chamber 1; A bolt passes through the first hole and connects to the upper plate 11 of the valve chamber; 18) Installing the inner tube 34 to be fixed to the upper plate 11 of the valve chamber by welding the circular strip plate 341 or connecting the bolts; 19) Four or two or more protruding plates (41) are mounted on the exterior (33) or the wall (33) of the manhole; 20) A second hole is formed in the protrusion plate 41; 21) A threaded rod 42 is mounted in the second hole; 22) The lower end of the threaded rod 42 is fixed to the circular strip plate 341 or the upper plate 11 or penetrates the upper plate 11; 23) Nuts 43 are mounted on the upper and lower parts of the protruding plate 41 while being inserted into the threaded rod 42; 24) The heights of the four threaded rods are the same due to the nuts 43 that rise or fall equally along the four threaded rods 42 mounted in the second holes of the four protruding plates 41, respectively. The height of the lid 31 is adjusted by rising or falling; 25) The inclination of the lid 31 is adjusted by varying the heights of the four threaded rods by the nuts 43 that move differently along the four threaded rods 42;

26) The nut 43 moves upward along the threaded rod 42 due to the normal rotation of the nut 43, and the protruding plate 41, the exterior 33, and the lid ( 31) Rise in height; 27) The nut 43 moves downward along the threaded rod 42 by reverse rotation of the nut 43, and the protruding plate 41, the exterior 33, and the lid are moved downward by the downward movement of the nut. 31. The height of the descent; 28) When the nuts 43 inserted into the four threaded rods 42 are raised, lowered, moved, etc. in the same manner, the overall height of the manhole cover 31 is raised or lowered, thereby increasing the height of the manhole cover 31. is regulated; 29) When the nuts 43 inserted into the four threaded rods 42 rise, fall, or move differently, the height of the manhole cover 31 rises or falls differently, causing the manhole cover 31 to rise or fall differently. Adjustable incline; 30) If the nuts 43 inserted into the four threaded rods 42 rise, fall, and move in the same manner and simultaneously rise, fall, and move differently, the height of the manhole cover 31 increases. Simultaneously adjusts the height and slope of the manhole cover 31 by raising or lowering it as a whole and simultaneously raising or lowering it differently in parts;

31) The extent to which the height of the manhole cover 31 rises or falls depends on the length of the inner tube 34, the outer tube 33, and the threaded rod 42; 32) When the length of the inner tube, outer tube, and threaded rod becomes longer, the degree of rising or falling increases, so the height can be greatly adjusted; 33) Conversely, if the length of the inner tube, outer tube, and threaded rod is shortened, the degree of raising or lowering is small, so the height adjustment becomes small; 34) The height of the manhole cover 31 can be adjusted from 0 to 30 cm; The height can be adjusted to over 30cm; 35) The degree to which the manhole cover 31 is inclined depends on the size of the left and right space between the inner tube 34 and the outer tube 33; 36) The left and right space is an allowable space where the outer tube 33 mounted on the outside of the inner tube 34 can be inclined; 37) If the left and right space is large, the allowable space for the exterior 33 to be inclined becomes large, and conversely, when the left and right space is small, the allowable space for the exterior 33 to be inclined becomes small; 38) Therefore, when the left and right space is large, the inclination angle of the exterior 33 becomes large, thereby increasing the inclination angle of the manhole cover 31. Conversely, when the left and right space is small, the inclination angle of the exterior 33 becomes small. The inclination angle of the manhole cover 31 becomes small; 39) The inclination angle of the manhole cover 31 can be adjusted from 0 to 15 degrees relative to the horizontal; The inclination angle can be adjusted to more than 15 degrees;

40) a) When the outer tube 33 or the lid 31 is raised or lowered, the inner tube 34 and the outer tube 33 must always overlap a certain length up and down; b) If the inner pipe 34 and the outer pipe 33 do not overlap by a certain length vertically, the upper end of the inner pipe 34 and the lower end of the outer pipe 33 may be spaced apart, allowing dirt or water to flow between them. ; 41) A stand 360 is provided inside the inner tube, and a fall prevention means 350 is mounted on the stand; See Figures 34, 35, 36, 37, etc.; 42) Watertight means (61) is provided between the connector (60) and the pipe (3) penetrating it; 43) The watertight means (61) consists of a protruding pipe (62), an indenter (63), a stopper (64), a cover (67), etc.; Here, the cover 67 is a cover or cover that covers the watertight means 61, the protrusion pipe 62, the presser 63, the stopper 64, etc., see FIG. 11, 44) The protrusion pipe 62 is It is a pipe protruding outside of the connector 60; 45) The protrusion pipe 62 includes the connector, the surrounding of the connector, the circumference of the connector, the edge of the connector, the surrounding hole of the connector, the circumference of the hole of the connector, the valve chamber in which the connector is formed, and the circumference of the connector in which the connector is formed. Welding, pressing, fixing, mounting, equipping, mounting, brazing, soldering, bolting, flange connecting, press connecting, etc. to the main body of the valve room, etc.; Here, the welding or press connection becomes one coupling means (5);

46) The conduit (3) passes through the inside of the protrusion pipe (62), passes through the connector (60), and enters the inside of the valve chamber (1); 47) The presser 63 is a device that presses the stopper 64 in the direction between the protruding pipe and the pipe passing through it; The presser 63 is a presser, wedge, presser, compressor, tightening the bolt 42, tightening the bolt 42 and the nut 43, tightening both ends of the bolt 42 with the nut 43, and tightening the nut 43. ), and tightening is possible with a combination of bolt (42) and nut (43); See Figure 10. 48) The stopper 64 is press-fitted between the protruding pipe 62 and the conduit 3 by the presser 63; 49) A stopper (64) is press-fitted between the protruding pipe (62) or connector (60) and the pipe (3) penetrating it to become watertight; 50) The stopper 64 includes a ring, an O-ring, a stopper, a wedge, a cover, a cover, a packing, a ring stopper, a stopper ring, a sealing bar, a sealing body, a pressing bar, a pressing body, a gasket, a cork, an expansion agent, a soft material, and an elastic body. Ash, triangular wedge, triangular stopper, wedge stopper, rubber stopper, rubber wedge, rubber compression bar, stopper inserted into the outer circumference of the pipe, ring stopper inserted into the outer circumference of the pipe, or watertight packing, leak-proof packing, insulating packing, method. Packing, anti-corrosion packing, anti-condensation packing, anti-freeze packing, earthquake-proof packing, dust-proof packing, earthquake-proof packing, a composite of two or more of these;

51) The above stopper, ring or composite, etc. are watertight, leakproof, insulating, discharge, electric discharge, electrolysis, electrolysis, anticorrosion, corrosion prevention, leakage prevention, electricity leakage prevention, condensation prevention, freeze prevention, earthquake resistance, dustproofness, earthquake resistance. Can be used for purposes such as protection; 52) The above accessories include ribs (20), rib extension plates, earth pressure action plates (75), buoyancy resistance plates (75), bracing, material input ports (300), lifting hooks (21), ladders (22, 23), and joint pipes. (4), valve (2), foundation (70), stand (77), pressurizer, pressure gauge, flowmeter, flowmeter, sump (25), water level gauge, bladder, pump, discharge pipe, electrode, wire, cable, terminal box, distribution board. , safety valve, dehumidification means, vent means (80), etc.; 53) The rib 20 is a reinforcing material installed on one or more of the outside and inside of the valve chamber 1; 54) The rib expansion plate is an expansion plate installed or extended on the rib; 55) The earth pressure action plate 75 is a plate installed outside the valve chamber or rib to which earth pressure acting on its upper part is applied;

56) The buoyancy resistance plate 75 is a plate installed outside the valve chamber or rib to resist the buoyancy force applied to the valve chamber; 57) The bracing is a reinforcing material installed between adjacent ribs to reinforce the ribs; 58) The material input port 300 is installed in the upper part 11 or the upper plate 11 of the valve room and is spaced apart from the manhole; 59) Injecting materials or accessories into the valve chamber through the material input port 300; 60) The material input port 300 is closed after the material or accessory is input; 61) The lifting ring 21 is a ring, a ring ring, a hole ring, a latch ring, a crane ring, a ring installed on the upper part of the valve room and used when lifting or moving the valve room, etc.; 62) The ladders (22, 23) are steps or ladders installed at least one of the inside (23) and the outside (22) of the valve room; 63) The joint pipe (4) is a pipe that connects the pipe (3) in the valve chamber; The joint pipe (4) is a pipe that connects the pipe (3) introduced into the valve chamber; The joint pipe (4) is a pipe that connects the pipes (3) introduced into the valve chamber from both sides; The joint pipe (4) and the conduit (3) may be jointed or connected by means of coupling (5) such as welding or press connection;

64) The valve 2 includes the pipe, the joint pipe, the pipe within the valve chamber, the pipe entering the inside from both sides of the valve chamber, the joint of the pipe, the joint pipe of the pipe, and the inflow into the valve chamber. It is a valve installed between the pipe and the outflow pipe; 65) The foundation 70 is installed at the lower part of the valve chamber to support the valve chamber; 66) The pedestal 77 supports one or more of the pipe, valve, and joint; 67) The pressurizer pressurizes the pipe or the material inside the pipe; 68) The pressure gauge measures the pressure of the pipe or material; 69) The flow meter measures the amount of the substance; 70) The velocimeter measures the velocity of the substance; 71) The water collection well 25 is a place where materials leaking from the pipe or valve or water flowing into the valve chamber are collected; 72) The water level gauge measures the height of the water collected in the water sump; 73) The air bladder (float) is a floating body floating on the water surface of the catchment water; 74) The pump pumps the collected water when the collected water exceeds a certain amount; The pump pumps the collected water when the bladder or measured water surface exceeds a certain height; 75) The discharge pipe is a discharge pipe that discharges the pumped water collection water to the outside of the valve chamber;

76) The electrode is provided in one selected from the valve chamber, connector, pipe, rib, or discharge pipe; 77) The wire is a wire connected to one or more types selected from the rib or vent means; 78) The cable is a cable that is introduced from the outside to the inside of the valve chamber; 79) The terminal box is a terminal box connected to the cable; 80) The switchboard is a switchboard connected to the cable; 81) The safety valve is a means for releasing pressure by opening when the internal pressure of the valve chamber reaches a dangerous pressure; The safety valve includes means that opens when a hazardous substance is present inside the valve chamber and ejects the hazardous substance; 82) The dehumidifying means removes moisture inside the valve chamber; 83) The vent means 90 consists of an inlet pipe, an inlet fan, an inlet cap, an outflow pipe, an outflow fan, and an outflow cap; 84) the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe are spaced apart from each other and settle in the valve chamber; 85) The inlet fan is provided inside the inlet pipe; 86) The inlet cap is provided at the tip of the inlet pipe; 87) The outlet fan 83 is provided inside the outlet pipe; 88) The outlet cap is provided at the tip of the outlet pipe; 89) The inlet fan is rotated by a motor; The inlet fan rotates by wind or power flowing into the inlet pipe or the inlet cap; 90) The outlet fan (83) is rotated by a motor; The outflow fan rotates by wind 80 flowing out of the outflow pipe or outflow cap or its power; 91) The tip is a straight pipe or a curved pipe; 92) A vent hole (81) or a slot (87) is formed in one or more of the inlet pipe, the outlet pipe, the inlet cap, and the outlet cap; etc.

In the present invention, 1) to 92) above, or etc., or etc. are possible. In the present invention, electrodes include electrodes, anodes, cathodes, metals, sacrificial anodes, DSA, etc., which include corrosion protection, electrolysis, electrolysis, discharge, electric current, electricity supply, electrolysis, electric discharge, spark discharge, spark sterilization, It can be used for sterilization, corrosion prevention, and valve room corrosion prevention by spark discharge. In the present invention, the above-mentioned protection against corrosion, etc. can be used. The electrode is a device, equipment, means, valve room, valve, attachment, anticorrosion device, electrolyzer, discharger, electricity supply, electrolyzer, electric discharger, spark discharger, spark sterilizer, spark discharge sterilizer, corrosion preventer, valve room. It can be used as a corrosion preventer, etc. In addition, the above device, composite, device, corrosion preventer, etc. in which electrodes are used or provided are possible. Power may be supplied to the electrode, anode, cathode, metal, sacrificial anode, device or composite, anti-corrosion device or anti-corrosion device, or may be connected to an electric wire or cable.

The DSA is DSA, Dimensionally Stable Anode, Dimensionally Stable Electrode, Insoluble Anode, Insoluble Electrode, Pelmereck electrode, Insoluble anode that does not dissolve in electrolysis, platinum, magnetite, graphite, chromium, Precious metals, alloy plating, anodes combining titanium with ruthenium oxide and titanium oxide, Felmereck electrodes exclusively supplied by Italy's Felmereck, metals or electrodes coated with gold or platinum, metals or electrodes plated with gold or platinum, etc. am. Generally, in electrolysis, a cathode and an anode electrode are used. Here, the cathode does not dissolve and remains as is, but the anode dissolves and disappears. To solve this problem, DSA can be used as the anode.

In the present invention, electrolysis, electrolysis, electrolyzer, electrolyzer, discharge, electric discharge, discharger, electric discharger, photoelectrolysis, photoelectrolysis, photoelectrolyzer, photoelectrolyzer, photodischarge, photoelectric discharge, photodischarger, photoelectric discharger, etc. It can be used, and examples or applications thereof include 1) a sump, a box provided inside or outside the valve room, a case provided inside or outside the valve room, an electrolyte tank provided inside or outside the valve room, or Electrolyzer, discharge tank or discharge tank provided inside or outside the valve room; 2) Electrode, anode, cathode, air, wind, water, seepage water, seepage water, condensation water, freezing water, inflow water, input water, electrolyte, electrolyte inserted or introduced into one of them; 3) a membrane, separator, ion membrane, filter membrane, and membrane provided between the anode and the cathode; 4) Wires, plugs, outlets, batteries, solar cells, generators, solar generators, wind generators, power supplies connected to one of the above; 5) The wire or power supply inside or outside the valve room; 6) Electricity, power, power, current, voltage supplied to any of the above; 7) Electrolysis, electrolysis, discharge, arc discharge, and electric discharge generated from the water sump or electrolyte, etc.; 8) Decomposition, electrolysis of the electrolyte solution by the above electrolysis; 9) Sparks, electric sparks, and discharge sparks caused by the above discharge; 10) H ₂ , O ₂ , Cl ₂ , OCl, NaOCl, Fe ⁺ , ion water, electrolytic water, electrolyte solution, ionic water, nano water, silver ion, gold ion, copper ion, metal ion, produced by the electrolysis or decomposition. Nanometal, OH radical; 11) Heat, flame, ions, arc, lightning, and spark generated by the above discharge; 12) Dust collection, dust collection, and dust attachment to the discharge tank by the discharge; 13) Removal of dust attached to the discharge tank and within the valve chamber; 14) H ₂ to spark that acts as a disinfectant or sterilizer; 15) H ₂ to sparks evaporated, sprayed, or radiated inside or outside the valve chamber; 16) Nozzles, hoses, sprayers, evaporators, and radiators that evaporate, spray, or radiate; 17) Antibacterial, sterilization, disinfection, cleaning, purification, water purification, filtration, dust collection, dust removal by H ₂ to spark, etc.; 18) The antibacterial or dust removal inside or outside the valve chamber by the H ₂ to spark, etc.; 19) The sump or discharge tank being an electrolyzer or serving as an electrolyzer; 20) The sump or discharge tank that becomes a discharger or acts as a discharger; 21) The following magnetization or composite used for one of the above; 22) The above water collection well or discharge tank using the following magnetization or composite, etc.; 23) Catalyst or photocatalyst coating on the valve chamber, inner surface of the valve chamber, sump or discharge tank, etc.; 24) A lamp, an ultraviolet lamp, provided in the valve room or discharge tank, etc.; 25) Light or ultraviolet rays emitted from the lamp; 26) Reaction of the catalyst or photocatalyst by the light or ultraviolet rays; 27) Antibacterial or dust removal by the above reaction; z) the antibacterial and dust removal of the valve chamber by the reaction; 28) Photoelectrolysis, which is electrolysis in which light or ultraviolet rays are irradiated to the valve chamber or discharge tank, or the above reaction is added; 29) Photoelectric discharge, which is an electric discharge in which light or ultraviolet rays are irradiated to the valve chamber or discharge tank, or the above reaction is added; 30) A catalytic electrolyzer, catalytic discharger, catalytic electrolyzer, or catalytic electric discharger in which a catalyst or photocatalyst is sprayed onto the electrode, valve chamber, discharge tank, etc.; 31) A catalytic electrolyzer, catalytic discharger, catalytic electrolyzer, or catalytic electrodischarger that sprays and electrolyzes a catalyst or photocatalyst into the electrode, valve chamber, discharge tank, etc.; 32) A photoelectrolyzer, photoelectrolyzer, catalytic electrolyzer, or catalytic electrolyzer that performs the above reaction and electrolysis; 33) A photodischarger, photoelectric discharger, catalytic discharger, catalytic electric discharger that performs the above reaction and electric discharge; etc., or, etc. are possible, or, etc. are available.

The electrode or its material may be iron, metal, copper, zinc, gold, platinum, magnetite, graphite, titanium, DSA, STS, SUS, aluminum, magnesium, or a material with a higher or lower ionization tendency than the material of the valve chamber. possible. The electrode includes the valve chamber, connector, pipe, appendage, rib or discharge pipe; Among them, it may be provided on the inside, inside, inside, outside, outside, side, side, hollow, etc. Here, when the electrode is used for anti-corrosion or corrosion prevention purposes, the electrode 100 is provided outside the valve room, connector, pipe, rib or discharge pipe, etc. to protect the soil, water, soil, ground, ground, etc. (110). By exposing it to the environment, it corrodes itself before the valve chamber corrodes, preventing corrosion of the valve chamber. In this case, the electrode 100 serves as the sacrificial anode 100, and the electrode has a higher ionization tendency than the material of the valve chamber, so it corrodes before the valve chamber and prevents corrosion of the valve chamber.

Ionization tendency includes ionization tendency, tendency to become ionized, and tendency for atoms to become ionized. All atoms are composed of a nucleus and electrons, and the positive charge of the nucleus and the negative charge of the electrons are balanced and are electrically neutral. However, if sufficient energy is applied from the outside to remove electrons, the atom becomes ionized. It is possible to compare how easily an element (atom) becomes an ion by expressing it as a quantitative value. The degree to which an element is likely to become an ion is called its ionization tendency. Metals tend to lose electrons and become positive ions in aqueous solutions. The greater the ionization tendency of a metal, the greater its reactivity, making it prone to losing electrons and being oxidized. When metals are oxidized, they corrode and disappear. Therefore, it is necessary to prevent corrosion of the metal constituting the valve chamber. Comparing the magnitude of ionization tendency of various metals is as follows. Potassium > Calcium > Sodium > Magnesium > Aluminum > Zinc > Iron > Nickel > Tin > Lead > Hydrogen > Copper > Mercury > Silver > Platinum > Gold. In the above, iron is mainly used in the valve chamber, so magnesium, aluminum, which has a higher ionization tendency than iron, It is necessary to prevent corrosion of the valve chamber by connecting or providing a zinc lamp (100) to the valve chamber. At this time, magnesium, aluminum, zinc, etc. become the sacrificial anode (100).

In the present invention or the device or means or valve room of the present invention, the device, means, valve room, measuring device to controller, measuring device to power supply, manhole, first indicator light, second indicator light, outlet to controller, purifier to Negative ion unit, sump or discharge tank, inner pipe, exterior, lid, stopper, circular plate, first hole, top plate, bolt, protrusion plate, second hole, threaded rod, nut, connector, pipe, watertight means, protrusion pipe , presser, stopper, accessories, rib or vent means, reinforcement, expansion plate, rib expansion plate, earth pressure action plate, plate, buoyancy resistance plate, bracing, material input port, lifting hook, hook, ladder, joint, foundation, support, pressurizer. , pressure gauge, flowmeter, flowmeter, sump, water level gauge, bladder, air bladder, float, floating body, pump, discharge pipe, electrode, electrode, anode, cathode, sacrificial anode, corrosion prevention means, iron, metal, copper, zinc, aluminum , magnesium, calcium to gold, valve chamber to hollow part, rib to discharge pipe, wire, cable, terminal box, switchboard, safety valve, dehumidifying means, vent means, inlet pipe, outflow pipe, inlet fan, inlet cap, outflow fan, outflow cap. , tip, straight pipe, bent pipe, vent hole, slot; The following magnetized to composite; A combination of two or more of the above; It is possible to use or provide, etc.

The protruding pipe 62, the fitting pipe 4, the valve 2, the protruding pipe 62 protruding from the valve chamber 1, the fitting pipe 4 connecting the pipe 3, and the pipe 3. Mounted valve (2), protruding pipe (62) and main body (10) or valve chamber (1), protruding pipe (62) and connector (60), pipe (3) and pipe (3), and joint pipe (4) and the pipe (3), the fitting pipe (4) and the fitting pipe (4), the valve (2) and the pipe (3), etc. are welded, pressed, fixed, installed, provided, mounted, soldered, soldered, bolted, and flange connected. , can be joined or connected by coupling means (5) such as press connection. Examples of the flange connection include a flange (6) or two flanges (6), a bolt (8) penetrating the hole (7) formed therein, and a nut (9) inserted into both sides of the bolt to tighten the flange (6). Connection by, the flange 6 of the protruding pipe, the flange 6 of the conduit, the hole 7 formed in the flange, the bolt 8 penetrating the hole, and the protruding pipe flange (8) inserted into both sides of the bolt. 6) and the pipe flange (6) are connected by a nut (9) tightening the pipe flange (6), the pipe flange (6), a hole (7) formed in the flange, and a bolt (8) penetrating the hole. ) and a connection by a nut (9) that is inserted into both sides of the bolt and tightens the joint flange (6) and the conduit flange (6), formed on the flange (6) of the valve and the conduit flange (6) and the flange. It is connected by a hole (7), a bolt (8) penetrating the hole, and a nut (9) that is inserted into both sides of the bolt and tightens the valve flange (6) and the conduit flange (6). The flanges, holes, bolts, bolts, flanges, etc., or between the flanges, etc., have membranes, plates, rings, O-rings, one rings, disks, packings, packing membranes, packing plates, gaskets, watertight membranes, rubber plates, watertight structures, watertight structures, etc. It is possible to provide or insert a means, a packing structure, two or more or a plurality of the films or packing structures, etc. 501. See Figure 10.

Example 1 of the present invention is a valve chamber (1) that has a hollow interior, a manhole (30) at the top, a connector (60) formed on the side, a conduit (3) passes through the connector, and is provided with certain accessories, a ) a1) The inner surface of the valve chamber (1) is treated with an antibacterial agent, is sprayed with an antibacterial agent and has an antibacterial function, and the valve chamber is treated with an antibacterial agent periodically and has an antibacterial function. It is treated with an antibacterial agent and has an antibacterial function. It has a function and is treated with antibacterial properties, or a2) or a21) the valve chamber (1); a22) Its materials, materials, inner surface, inner surface, outer surface, outer surface, pipe, valve, manhole, connector, and accessories; By spraying an antibacterial agent on the back, placing an antibacterial agent, coating an antibacterial agent, installing an antibacterial device, painting antibacterial paint, installing an antibacterial light, installing an antibacterial lamp, irradiating antibacterial ultraviolet rays, irradiating antibacterial infrared rays, etc., the valve room or accessories are treated with antibacterial treatment and have an antibacterial function. , are treated with antibacterial agents and have an antibacterial function, etc., or a3) or the valve chamber or accessories are sprayed with the antibacterial agent or irradiated with antibacterial infrared rays, etc., so that the valve chambers or accessories are treated with antibacterial agents, have an antibacterial function, or are treated with antibacterial agents. It has an antibacterial function, etc., and b) a frame, net, plate, membrane, and wire mesh to prevent people, pedestrians, passers-by, visitors, workers, etc. from falling into the manhole (30) or valve room (1). , safety net, mesh, wire mesh, pattern, shape, sheet, cover, lid, tool, grid, device, facility, equipment, auxiliary frame, steel plate, grid, porous body, porous body, hollow body, perforated plate, perforated plate, Grating, grid, hollow plate, safety device, safety means, safety equipment, grating, grating, steel grating, resin grating, FRP grating, plastic grating, grating manhole, grating placed at the entrance of the manhole, fall prevention means, fall prevention. It is characterized in that a means, etc. (350) is provided. The above accessories may include valves, sensors, foundations, measuring devices, storage tanks, ladders, ventilators, purifiers, purifiers, water purifiers, filters, electrical facilities, ventilation facilities, anti-corrosion facilities, material input ports, condensation prevention facilities, etc.

Example 2 of the present invention is a certain valve chamber (1), or an internal hollow, a manhole (30) is provided at the top, a connector (60) is formed on the side, a conduit (3) penetrates the connector, and a certain accessory is provided, etc. In the valve chamber (1), a) a1) the inner surface of the valve chamber (1) is treated with antibacterial agents, or a2) or the inner surface of the valve chamber (1) is sprayed with an antibacterial agent, coated with an antibacterial agent, equipped with an antibacterial device, or equipped with an antibacterial means. The inner surface of the valve chamber is treated with an antibacterial agent by providing, etc., b) b1) bacteria existing inside the valve chamber (1) are removed, or b2) or b21) an antibacterial agent or disinfectant coated on the inner surface of the valve chamber, Disinfectants, photocatalysts, cleaning agents, purifying agents; b22) an antibacterial device (125), a sterilizer, a sterilizer (126), a photocatalyst sprayer, a purifier (127), a purifier, a light (120), and a sterilizing lamp (120) mounted inside the valve chamber; b23) the antibacterial agent or purifying agent coated on the inner surface of the valve chamber by the antibacterial device or sterilizing lamp, etc. (125, 120); b24) the antibacterial agent or purifying agent sprayed from the antibacterial device or sterilizing lamp, etc. (120, 125); Bacteria existing inside the valve chamber (1) are removed by, c) c1) the valve chamber (1) has an antibacterial function, c2) or spraying an antibacterial agent or coating the valve chamber (1) with an antibacterial agent. , the valve room has an antibacterial function by installing an antibacterial device (125), providing antibacterial means, etc., d) an indicator (39) or display means (39) for indicating whether or not d1) is entering or leaving the inside or entrance of the manhole (30). ) is provided, or d2) or an indicator (39) or display means (39) is provided to indicate whether a person enters or exits the valve room through the manhole, e) the indicator or display means (39) e1) indicates whether or not people can enter, or e2) or based on the allowable level of hazardous substances present inside the valve room, indicates that entry is allowed if the hazardous substances are within the permitted level, and indicates that entry is not allowed if the hazardous substances are above the permitted level. It indicates whether people are entering or leaving.

In the present invention, the light 120 includes a light 120, a light 121, an LED, an LED light, an irradiator, an emitter, an infrared light, an ultraviolet light 122, a sterilizing light, a disinfecting light, and a far-infrared light. (123) etc. can be included. And the antibacterial group 125 may include an antibacterial device 125, a sterilizer, a sterilizer 126, a purifier 127, a purifier, a magnetizer, a discharge device, an ozone device 128, an anion device 129, etc. The lamp 120, a lamp to a far-infrared ray, an antibacterial group 125, an antibacterial group to an anion group, etc. are used for light, illumination, illumination, light, antibacterial, disinfection, sterilization, purification, purification, magnetization, discharge, etc. It can have functions.

The display means 39 or indicator 39 may include a lamp, a light bulb, a ring light, a ring light, a fluorescent light, a circular light, a cylindrical light, an indicator light, a blue light, a red light, a circular fluorescent light, a circular fluorescent light, an indicator, and an indicator. , instrument panel, siren, buzzer, screen, monitor, screen, indicator, scale indicator, needle indicator, clock indicator, numerical indicator, numeric indicator, digital indicator, analog indicator, entrance light, blue light for entry, red light for no entry, indication Means, display means for displaying concentration, display means for displaying access possible (OK), display means for displaying access not possible (NO), display means for displaying access possible, display means for displaying access not possible, whether access is possible. A light or indicator that displays, a blue light that indicates access is possible, a red light that indicates that entry is not possible, a ring-shaped light (39) or indicator light (39) installed inside or at the entrance of the manhole (30), and a manhole (30). ), a ring-shaped light or indicator light installed along the inner circumference of the inner circumference of the hollow cylindrical manhole 30, a cylindrical light or indicator lamp installed along the inner circumference of the inner circumference of the valve chamber 1, and Indicating means for indicating whether or not to enter based on the allowable value, a blue light (39-1) or indicating means (39) for indicating that entry is possible if the hazardous substances present inside the valve chamber (1) are below the allowable or standard value, A red light (39-2) or display means (39) indicating that entry is not possible if the hazardous substances present inside the valve chamber (1) exceed the allowable or standard value, and a sensor mounted inside the valve chamber (1). A blue light (39-1) or display means (39) indicates that entry is possible if the concentration of hazardous substances measured is below the allowable or standard value, and entry is permitted if the hazardous substances present inside the valve chamber are above the allowable or standard value. It is a red light (39-2) or an indication means (39) that indicates impossibility.

Examples of the antibacterial valve seal designed in the present invention include antibacterial treatment of the valve seal material, ozone treatment of the material, spraying of antibacterial agent on the material, spraying of disinfectant on the material, spraying of disinfectant on the material, use of antibacterial treated material, use of disinfected material, sterilization. Using treated materials, assembling the valve chamber (1) or its main body (10) using the above materials, treating the assembled valve chamber (1) or main body (10) with anti-rust treatment or applying a rust preventive, antibacterial treatment of the valve chamber or main body. Treatment or application of an antibacterial agent, painting or antibacterial paint on the valve chamber or main body, application of a photocatalyst to the surface of the valve chamber or main body, installation of a lamp and ozone generator inside the valve chamber or main body, and emission of ozone or negative ions from the ozone machine. (放射), the inside of the valve chamber or main body is disinfected or sterilized by the ozone or negative ions, and the light or ultraviolet rays irradiated from the lamp and the photocatalyst undergo a photocatalytic reaction, and this reaction causes the inside of the valve chamber or main body to be disinfected or sterilized. Internal bacteria, VOCs or harmful substances are removed, the inside of the valve chamber or main body is clean by the disinfection, sterilization or removal, the valve chamber or main body has the function of disinfection, sterilization or removal, by the above The valve chamber or main body is treated with antibacterial properties, thereby allowing the valve chamber or main body to have an antibacterial function, etc.

Example 3 of the present invention is a valve chamber that is a certain valve chamber, or is hollow inside, has a manhole at the top, has a connector formed on the side, has a pipe passing through the connector, and has certain accessories, etc., and has antibacterial action, disinfection action, Sterilizing action, illumination or light emission, heat emission or heating, moisture removal or dehumidification, condensation prevention or condensation prevention, antibacterial agent radiation, air purification, air quality measurement, display of the above measured information in numerical values, transmission of the above measured information, two or more of these Complex light (120), light, barrel, tube, electric light, electric light, lamp (120), lamp, lighting (121), LED, LED light, irradiator, emitter, infrared light, ultraviolet light (122), sterilization Light machine, disinfection light machine, far infrared machine (123), means, device, equipment, sensor (90), sensor, lantern, lantern, heater, heater, box, box, antibacterial machine (125), sterilizer, sterilizer (126), purifier (127), purifier, magnetizer, discharger, illuminator, light, light, lighter, lighter, meter (90), indicator (39), communicator, case, case, dehumidifier, purifier, electrolyzer, electrolyzer, discharger, electricity Discharger, ozone generator (128), negative ion generator (129), cam (91), cam, camera (91), camera, CCTV, Closed-circuit Television, modem (92), modem, communicator (93), communication network (93) ), server (94), server, computer (95), monitor (96), monitor, screen (96), screen, terminal (96), phone (96), phone, cell phone (96), smartphone (96) , the display 96, a display, a multi-function device in which two or more of them are combined, and one or more than two selected from the group consisting of a multi-function device in which two or more of them are sequentially combined. Displaying the measured information in numbers means displaying the measured information in numbers or concentrations, examples of which include 75㎍/㎥, 100㎍/㎥, 200㎍/㎥, 1000ppm, 10ppm, 25ppm, 0.05ppm. There are 0.1ppm, 0.3ppm, 148Bq/㎥, 500CFU/㎥, etc.

The above lights and complex devices have antibacterial action, disinfection action, sterilization action, lighting, illumination, light emission, heat release, moisture removal, condensation prevention, antibacterial agent radiation, air purification, sensing, measurement, air quality measurement, and measured information. Numerical display, shooting, communication, transmission, measurement information transmission, reception, transmission of information reception, storage, information storage, viewing, viewing, viewing, reading, viewing; An article, work, material, material, material, device, device, device, instrument, instrument, facility, or device that does one or more of these things; There is a characteristic that the back is used, or the back is provided, or the back is used. It is possible to use or be equipped with the above lights, complex machines, etc. Since the above is possible, the above-mentioned light or multi-function device, etc. may be capable of the above-mentioned operation or transmission. Therefore, the light or multi-function device, etc. can perform the above actions or transmission, etc., and the light or multi-function device, etc. may have a function of performing the above actions or transmission, etc., and the light or multi-function device, etc., may have the function of performing the above actions or transmission, etc. .

In the present invention, a lamp 120 for antibacterial action, a lamp 120 for disinfection, a means for sterilization, a device for lighting or emitting light, equipment for emitting or heating heat, a modem 92 for removing or dehumidifying moisture, and preventing condensation. Or, a sensor 90 that releases water, a lantern 120 that radiates an antibacterial agent, a heater that purifies the air, a switch box that measures air quality, an antibacterial device 125 that displays the measured information in numbers, and a sterilizer that transmits the measured information. (125), antibacterial treated measuring instrument, disinfected indicator (39), sterilized communication device, clean case to clean, dehumidifier to purify, purifier to sterilize, electrolyzer to clean, electrolyzer to antibacterial, discharger to prevent freezing, An electric discharger for anti-corrosion, an electric anti-corrosion device with a purification function, an ozone generator (128) for purification, an anion generator (129) for communication, a monitor for transmission, a screen for purification, and a display for sterilization (96) are available.

In the present invention, a lamp 120 equipped with an antibacterial group 125 to act as an antibacterial agent, a lamp 120 coated with a disinfectant to act as a disinfectant, a means equipped with a sterilizer to act as a sterilizer, and a lamp to provide lighting 121 or light. A radiating device, equipment equipped with a heater to radiate or heat heat, a modem 92 equipped with a dehumidifier to remove or dehumidify moisture, a sensor 90 equipped with a heater to prevent condensation or drip by evaporating water in the valve chamber, A lantern 120 equipped with a nozzle to emit an antibacterial agent, a heater equipped with a purifier to purify the air, an accessory box equipped with a sensor to measure air quality, and an antibacterial device equipped with an indicator that displays the measured information in numbers ( 125), a disinfector equipped with a transmitter that transmits the measured information, a measuring instrument (90) coated with an antibacterial agent and treated with antibacterial treatment, an indicator (39) disinfected by spraying a disinfectant, a communication device that has been sterilized by spraying sterilizing water, and a filter. A case equipped with a purifier, a dehumidifier equipped with an ozone emitter that radiates ozone to purify, a purifier equipped with a sterilizer equipped with an ozone to sterilize, an electrolyzer equipped with a purifier to purify the air, an electrolyzer that injects antibacterial agents and performs antibacterial activities, A discharger equipped with a device that is heated by a heater and equipped with a device to prevent freezing, an electric discharger that discharges electricity while protecting against electricity, an electric system that includes a purifier and has a purifying function, an ozone generator (128) that is equipped with a purifier and cleans it, and a communication device. A negative ion unit 129 that communicates, a monitor equipped with a transmitter to transmit, a screen equipped with a purifier to clean, a display 96 equipped with a sterilizer to sterilize, etc. are possible.

In the present invention or the device or means or valve room of the present invention, manholes, connectors, pipes, accessories, antibacterial devices, disinfectors, sterilizers, illuminators, heaters, dehumidifiers, condensation prevention means, antibacterial devices, purifiers, air quality measuring devices, and measured information an indicator that displays numerically, a transmitter that transmits measured information, the light, the display, and the first device; The following magnetization or photocatalytic reaction detoxification complex treatment; A combination of two or more of these; It can be used or mounted.

Example 4 of the present invention manufactures, manufactures, produces, etc. a valve room with a certain valve room, or an internal hollow, a manhole at the top, a connection hole formed on the side, a pipe passing through the connection hole, and a certain number of accessories. In this case, the following 1) to 46), or the like, or the like are possible.

1) The inner surface of the valve chamber (1) is treated with antibacterial and anti-rust treatment; 2) The outer surface of the valve chamber (1) is treated to prevent rust; 3) Equipped with means for antibacterial, sterilizing, disinfecting and drying the interior; 4) One of the antibacterial device (125), sterilizer (126), sterilizer, discharge device, ozone device (128), negative ion device (129), and ozone negative ion device having the function of antibacterial, sterilization, disinfection, and drying inside. (125) Equipped with; 5) A sensor 90 or measuring device 90 inside the sensor to measure O ₂ , CO, CO ₂ , H ₂ S, VOC, PM10, PM2.5, PM1.0, temperature, humidity, air quality, hazardous substances, etc. Furnished with furniture; 6) A camera 91, a purifier, and a battery are provided inside; 7) The battery supplies power to one or more types selected from the group consisting of the above means, antibacterial device, sterilizer, disinfector, discharger, ozone device, negative ion device, ozone negative ion device, measuring device, camera, and purifier; 8) One or more types selected from the group consisting of the above means, antibacterial device, sterilizer, disinfector, discharger, ozone device, negative ion device, ozone negative ion device, measuring device, camera, purifier, battery, LTE, WiFi, beacon (92), gateway (92), two or more sequential devices selected from the group consisting of communication device (93), communication network (93), server (94), PC (95), monitor (96), screen (96), terminal (96), and controller. This link; The terminal includes a terminal, phone, cell phone, smartphone, etc.; 9) The valve room (1) includes a body (10), a manhole (30), a manhole cover (31), a ventilation hole (80), a material entrance (300), a sump (25), a ladder (22, 23), and a rib. (20), manufactured to be equipped with a lifting ring (21), etc.; 10) At least one pad and elastic material selected from the group consisting of the valve chamber (1), the lower portion or interior thereof, the connector 60, between the connector and the pipeline, and the lower portion of the pipeline inserted into the valve chamber. , equipped with one type selected from the group consisting of foam materials, cushioning materials, soft materials, anti-vibration feet, elastic feet, springs, styrofoam, anti-seismic means, anti-vibration means, anti-vibration pads, and damping means;

11) The body 10 is an internal hollow housing and is provided with the manhole or lifting ring; 12) The body 10 has one of the shapes of a cylinder, an elliptical cylinder, a square cylinder, a polygonal cylinder, a square cylinder, and a rectangular cylinder; 13) The body (10) has a tapered cross-sectional structure (11, 12); The tapered cross-sectional structure is intended to withstand earth pressure or load acting at the top of the valve chamber; The tapered cross-section structure is intended to reduce earth pressure or load acting at the top of the valve chamber; 14) The tapered cross-section is such that the cross-sections of the upper part of the body and the lower part of the body are different, or the cross-section of the upper part of the body is smaller than the cross-section of the lower part of the body; 16) The body is manufactured by cutting general structural rolled steel without deformation and then welding it; 17) The manhole 30 is provided at the top of the body 10; 18) The manhole 30 or the lower part of the manhole cover is provided with a tilt and height adjustment device 40; 19) The adjusting device 40 adjusts the inclination and height of the manhole cover 31 or the upper surface of the manhole cover; 20) The control device 40 consists of bolts 42 provided on the outside of the manhole or on all four sides of the manhole, and nuts 43 mounted on the bolts;

21) The inclination is adjusted in the range of 1 to 89 degrees with respect to the vertical line; 22) The height is adjusted in the range of 1 to 400 mm relative to the horizon; 23) The adjustment is adjusted by rotating the nut 43, or by moving the nut 43 up and down; 24) The manhole cover 31 is mounted on the upper part of the manhole and exposed to the ground or road surface; The manhole cover uses a material that can withstand the moving load or traffic load of vehicles passing on the top of the manhole cover or a material of ductile iron (GCD450); 25) The ventilation hole 80 is provided to protrude from the ground or from the top of the body; 26) The material entrance 300 is spaced apart from the manhole and is provided on the upper part 11 or the upper plate 11 of the body; 27) The connector 60 has a hollow interior and a through hole formed on the side of the body; The connector is through which the conduit (3) leading into the interior of the body passes. 28) The connector 60 is provided with a fixing means for fixing the pipe 3 and a watertight means 61 for watertightening between the through hole and the pipe; 29) The water sump 25 is an open-top box provided to protrude from the lower part of the body; 30) The sump 25 is equipped with a pump, bladder, water level gauge, discharge hose connected to the pump, etc.;

31) The swim bladder is suspended on top of the water collected in the water sump; 32) When the floating height rises to a certain height, the pump operates to discharge water from the catch basin through the hose; 33) The ladder 23 is installed inside the body 10 so as to be connected to the lower part of the manhole; 34) The ribs 20 are installed in plural numbers to protrude from the outside of the body 10; One or more ribs are installed vertically, horizontally, inclinedly, diagonally, etc. on the outside of the body; 35) The lifting ring 21 is a ring provided on the top of the body or on all four sides of the top of the body; A hook attached to a crane line is connected to the lifting hook; The lifting ring is connected to a ring attached to a crane line and is used when moving the valve room; 36) The valve chamber or its surface is one selected from the group consisting of painting, antibacterial painting, anti-rust painting, and anti-bacterial and anti-rust painting; The antibacterial and rust-prevention coating is an antibacterial coating and a rust-prevention coating; 37) For the above painting, one type selected from the group consisting of paint, antibacterial paint, rust preventive paint, and antibacterial rust preventive paint is used; 38) Before the above painting, the surface to be painted or the surface to be painted is subjected to pretreatment, blasting, and grinding; 39) The thickness of the painting is 100 μm or more inside the valve chamber; The thickness of the coating is 130 μm or more on the outside of the valve chamber; 40) After manufacturing the valve chamber, certain inspections and tests are performed;

41) The inspection includes measuring the length, width, and breadth of the body shell excluding the ribs; The inspection includes measuring the length, width, and breadth of the ribs; The inspection includes measuring the size and location of the connector and sump; 42) The above tests include water resistance test and thickness test; 43) The waterproof test is to test whether water penetrates into the inside of the valve chamber when water is poured on the outside of the valve chamber; 44) The waterproof test is to fill the inside of the valve chamber with water and test whether it leaks out; 45) The thickness test measures the film thickness of the paint; 46) For the thickness measurement, micrometers, vernier calipers, electronic measuring instruments, film thickness measuring instruments, coating thickness measuring instruments, Coating Thickness Gauge, Digital Coating Thickness Gauge, etc. are used; etc.

In the present invention, 1) to 46) above, or etc., or etc. are possible. In the present invention or the device or means or valve room of the present invention, the device, means, valve room, manhole, connector, pipe, attachment, valve room, means for antibacterial treatment, means for rust prevention treatment, means for antibacterial treatment, means for sterilization , means of disinfection, means of drying, antibacterial device to ozone anion device, measuring device, camera, purifier, battery, means to purifier, means to controller, body, manhole, manhole cover, ventilation hole, material entrance, sump, ladder, rib. , lifting ring, pad or damping means, manhole or lifting ring, cylindrical or rectangular cylinder, tapered cross-section structure, cross-section, rolled steel, manhole cover, slope and height adjustment device, adjustment device, bolt, nut, ventilation hole, material entrance, Pipes, fixing means, watertight means, sump, open top box, pump, bladder, water level gauge, discharge hose, ladder, rib, lifting hook, hook, inspection equipment, test equipment, measuring equipment, waterproof test equipment , equipment for thickness testing; The following magnetization or photocatalytic reaction detoxification complex treatment; A combination of two or more of the above; It is possible to use or provide, etc.

Example 5 of the present invention is a valve room with a certain valve room, or an internal hollow, a manhole at the top, a connection port formed on the side, a pipe passing through the connection port, and a valve room with a certain attachment, etc., installed, construction, underground ( In installation in 110), construction in the underground 110, construction in the ground 110, installation inside a trench, etc., the following 1) to 21), etc., or etc. are possible.

1) The valve room (1) is brought in, put in, brought to the site, transported by truck, transported by truck and brought in, transported by truck and brought to the site; 2) The interior of the valve chamber (1) is treated with antibacterial agents, and an antibacterial agent is sprayed into the interior of the valve chamber to treat the interior with antibacterial agents; 3) An antibacterial device is installed inside the valve room (1), and an antibacterial device is installed on the ceiling of the valve room; Equipped with an antibacterial device on the wall of the valve room; 4) By the above treatment and provision, bacteria in the valve chamber are removed, and the valve chamber has an antibacterial function; 5) The site 110 where the valve room is installed is excavated, the ground 110 is excavated, the ground 110 is excavated, an excavation is formed in the ground, a trench is created in the ground, the ground is excavated with an excavator, and the ground is excavated with an excavator. Digging, forming an underground excavation with an excavator, creating a trench in the ground with a backhoe; 6) Pipeline (3) is installed in the excavated site (110); 7) The pipeline (3) previously laid in the excavated site (110) is exposed or protrudes, and the pipeline (3) that was previously installed in the excavated site 10 years ago is exposed or protrudes to the outside due to the excavation; 8) The conduit (3) passes through the connector (60) formed on the side or both sides of the valve chamber; 9) The penetrating pipe is seated or mounted inside the valve chamber; 10) The valve (2) is installed in the pipe seated inside the valve chamber or its joint;

11) A valve (2) is installed at the joint between one side pipe and the other side pipe that is inserted and seated inside from both sides of the valve room; 12) By installing the valve (2), the pipes (3) introduced to both sides of the valve chamber are interconnected or integrated; 13) A means 125 of one of a sterilizer, a sterilizer, a discharger, an ozone generator, an anion generator, and an ozone anion generator having the functions of sterilizing, disinfecting, and drying is provided inside the valve chamber; 14) A sensor 90 that is spaced apart from the above means and measures one or more of O ₂ , CO, CO ₂ , H ₂ S, VOC, PM10, PM2.5, PM1.0, temperature, humidity, air quality, and hazardous substances Equipped with a measuring instrument (90) or detector; 15) Measurement of O ₂ or hazardous substances by the sensor, measuring device, or detector; 16) A camera 91, a purifier, and a battery are provided at a distance from the measuring device; 17) Photographing by the camera 91, purification by the purifier, and power supply by the battery; 18) The battery supplies power to one or more of the means, meter, camera, purifier; 19) Linking one or more of the above means, measuring instrument, camera, purifier, and battery with two or more sequential devices selected from the group consisting of LTE, WiFi, beacon, gateway, communication device, communication network, server, PC, monitor, screen, terminal, and controller. ; 20) The above-mentioned LTE or controller is provided in the valve room, inside the valve room, outside the valve room, company, office, management room, supervisory office, employee, director, administrator, manager, worker, supervisor, etc.; 21) Through the linkage, information observed from one or more of the means, measuring device, camera, purifier, or battery, or information observed from one or more of the above means, is a) communicated, transmitted, received, stored, processed, viewed, etc. by the LTE or controller, etc. intercept, listen, read, decipher, control; b) the communication or control through the LTE or controller, etc.; c) the communication or control to the valve room or supervisor, etc.; d) the communication or control by the valve room or supervisor, etc.; etc.

In the present invention, 1) to 21) above, or etc., or etc. are possible. Examples of valve room manufacturing and installation in the present invention include a) lower plate production, wall production, upper plate production, installation of connectors on the wall, installation of manholes and material entry holes on the upper plate, assembling the wall on top of the lower plate, and assembling the upper plate on top of the wall. , composition of the assembled main body, application of a rust preventive agent to the inside and outside of the main body, painting of the inside and outside of the main body, antibacterial treatment of the inside and outside of the main body; b) Move the main body to the site, assemble a manhole in the manhole hole of the top of the main body, bring in materials through the material entry port of the top, install the materials inside the main body, connect the pipe to the connector, and enter the main body. Installation of a valve in the pipe, installation of a stand for the valve, installation of sensors, measuring instruments, cameras, lighting, antibacterial facilities, ventilation facilities, etc. inside the main body, installation of a pump and water level gauge in the sump below the main body, and the inside of the manhole. installing air quality indicators; c) Connecting a battery or power supply that supplies electricity to the sensors, measuring instruments, cameras, lighting, antibacterial facilities, ventilation facilities, pumps, water level gauges, indicators, etc., and installing switches to open and close the electricity; d) Linking the sensors, indicators, batteries, power supplies, switches, etc. with transmitters, receivers, communicators, servers, terminals, monitors, screens, displays, etc.; e) Installation of a controller that controls the sensors, switches, transmitters, displays, etc.; etc.

In the present invention, during the manufacture, production, production, installation, construction, construction, etc. of valve rooms, valves, manholes, accessories, etc., a) sensors, measuring instruments, detectors, measuring instruments, hazardous substance measurement sensors, Air quality meter, gas detector, air quality detection sensor, hazardous substance meter, water leak detector, flood detector, water leak meter, gas meter, cam, camera, communication device, transmitter, antibacterial means, sterilization means, disinfection means, purification means, purification means, cleaning It is possible to install means, etc., or b) or the sensor or cleaning means can be installed in valve rooms, valves, manholes, appendages, etc. In this case, a) the sensor or cleaning means, etc. is installed in the valve room, valve, manhole, attachment, etc., or b) or the valve room, valve, manhole, attachment, etc. are installed in the valve room, valve, manhole, attachment, etc. to measure hazardous substances, measure air quality, detect gas, etc. Water leak measurement, air quality detection, hazardous substance measurement, water leak detection, flooding detection, gas measurement, filming, video shooting, communication, transmission, reception, relay, live broadcasting, broadcasting, live broadcasting, streaming, live streaming measurement and shooting information communication, It is possible to transmit measurement and shooting information, antibacterial, sterilization, disinfection, purification, purification, water purification, filtration, cleaning, etc., or etc.

In the present invention or the device or means or valve room of the present invention, the device, means, valve room, manhole, side, connection, pipe, attachment, means for bringing in, means for antibacterial treatment, antibacterial device, joint, valve, sterilizer , sterilizer, discharger, ozone device, negative ion device, ozone negative ion device, measuring device, camera, purifier, battery, measuring device, camera, purifier, LTE, WiFi, beacon, gateway, communication device, communication network, server, PC, monitor, screen, Terminal, controller, lower panel work, wall, upper panel, material entrance, hole, main body, device for applying rust preventive, means for painting, means for antibacterial treatment, means for moving, means for assembling, means for bringing in, means for installing, Connecting means, sensors, measuring instruments, cameras, lighting, antibacterial facilities, ventilation facilities, sump, pump, water level gauge, air quality indicator, battery, power supply, switch, transmitter, receiver, communicator, server, terminal, monitor, screen, display , controller; The following magnetization or photocatalytic reaction detoxification complex treatment; A combination of two or more of the above; It is possible to use or provide, etc.

Embodiment 1 of the present invention a) the inner surface of the valve chamber is treated with antibacterial agents, b) an antibacterial device is provided inside the valve chamber, and c) a mesh-type pack is provided spaced apart from the antibacterial device. d) The pack contains antibacterial agent for antibacterial treatment, charcoal for absorbing gas, red clay for emitting far-infrared rays, activated carbon for adsorbing pollution, germanium for antioxidant effect, silica gel for absorbing moisture, and zeolite for adsorbing bacteria and mold. and e) a fan, ventilator, ventilation facility, vent facility, etc. are provided to discharge gases or hazardous substances inside the valve chamber to the outside of the valve chamber.

Example 2 includes a valve chamber (1); Its entrance, manhole 30, inside the entrance, inside the manhole; An indicator (39), indicator light, indicator, indicator light, notifier, notification light, alarm, warning light, blue light (39-1) that displays, indicates, notifies, alerts, warns, etc. the gas concentration inside the valve chamber, etc. , red light (39-2), LED light (120), entry possible light (39-1), no entry light (39-2), blue light that allows entry (39) -1), red light that does not allow entry (39-2), inner light (39), entrance inner light (39), manhole inner light (39) , buzzer, siren, etc. are provided. Referring to Figure 33, the inner light (39) is an inner light, an inner light, an inner light, an inner peripheral light, a light installed along the inner circumference, a circular light, a circular inner light, an inner circular light. etc. are applicable. The above lights include lamps, 燈, lamps, lights, etc.

Example 3 is a valve chamber; Its entrance, manhole, inside the entrance, inside the manhole; The indicator or siren, etc., which informs the user of entry or exit depending on the gas concentration inside the valve chamber, is provided on the back. Example 4 is a valve chamber; Its entrance, manhole, inside the entrance, inside the manhole; The indicator or siren is provided on the back to indicate that the gas concentration inside the valve chamber is below the standard value, above the standard value, entry is possible when it is below the above standard value, and entry is not possible when it is above the above above level.

In the present invention or in the device or means or valve room of the present invention, the device, means, valve room, manhole, connector, pipe, attachment, means for antibacterial treatment, antibacterial device, pack, antibacterial agent, charcoal, red clay, activated carbon. , germanium, silica gel, zeolite, fan, ventilator, ventilation facility, vent facility, valve room or siren, inner circumference light, inner light, inner light, internal peripheral light, light installed along the inner circumference, circular light, circular light. This includes inner circumferential lights, inner circular lights, etc. The above lights include lamp, 燈, lamp, light; The following magnetization or photocatalytic reaction detoxification complex treatment; A combination of two or more of the above; It is possible to use or provide, etc.

Example 5 is a) one of a sensor, a gas sensor, a measurement sensor, a detection sensor, and a measuring device that measures air quality or harmful substances is provided inside the valve chamber; b) Equipped with antibacterial, sterilizing, disinfecting and drying means therein; c) equipped with one of an antibacterial device, a sterilizer, a disinfectant device, a discharge device, an ozone device, an anion device, and an ozone anion device having the functions of antibacterial, sterilizing, disinfecting, and drying; d) The above hazardous substances include O ₂ , CO, CO ₂ , Cl ₂ , H ₂ S, VOC, PM10, PM2.5, PM1.0, gas, dust, temperature, humidity, air quality, harmful gas, and hazardous substances. include; e) a camera, purifier, battery, and cable are provided inside the valve room; f) the battery or cable supplies power to one or more of the sensor, meter, camera, or purifier; g) Sequence selected from the group consisting of modems, LTE, WiFi, beacons, gateways, communication devices, communication networks, servers, PCs, monitors, screens, displays, terminals, and controllers such as sensors, meters, cameras, purifiers, batteries, cables, etc. Two or more connected; etc., etc.

In the present invention or the device or means or valve room of the present invention, the device, means, valve room, manhole, connector, pipe, attachment, sensor, gas sensor, measurement sensor, detection sensor, measuring device, antibacterial device, sterilizer, disinfector, Dischargers, ozone generators, negative ion generators, ozone negative ion generators, cameras, purifiers, batteries, cables, sensors or measuring devices, cameras, purifiers, modems or controllers; The following magnetization or photocatalytic reaction detoxification complex treatment; A combination of two or more of the above; It is possible to use or provide, etc.

Example 6 is a) one of an antibacterial device, a sterilizer, a disinfector, a discharger, an ozone device, an anion device, and an ozone anion device is provided inside the valve chamber; b) a case provided therein, a cover of the case, a fan and a lamp provided in the case, a plurality of holes formed in the cover, a first sheet seated in the case, a second seat seated in the case, An uneven part spaced apart from the sheet and mounted, a first wire connected to the fan, a second electric wire connected to the lamp, a third electric wire connected to the sheet, a fourth electric wire connected to the uneven part, connected to the electric wire. It consists of a high voltage generator, a power supply connected to the wire and the high voltage generator, a first switch connected to the wire, a second switch connected to the high voltage generator, and a third switch connected to the power supply to generate ozone, negative ions, Provided with a means for generating one of the ozone anions; c) the material flows out through the case and hole; the fan rotates; Light and heat are generated from the lamp; Heat is generated in the sheet; The heat and material are diffused into the interior by rotation of the fan; the interior is dried by the heat; The interior is sterilized by the light and substance; etc., etc.

Embodiment 7 of the present invention a) one means 125 of an antibacterial device, a sterilizer, a disinfector, a discharger, an ozone group, an anion group, and an ozone anion group is provided inside the valve chamber (1); b) The means includes a case, a cover of the case, a fan and a lamp provided in the case, a plurality of holes formed in the cover, a first sheet seated in the case, a second seat seated in the case, and the seat. Separated and mounted uneven parts, a first wire connected to the fan, a second wire connected to the lamp, a third wire connected to the sheet, a fourth wire connected to the uneven parts, and a high voltage connected to the electric wire. It consists of a generator, a power supply connected to the wire and the high voltage generator, a first switch connected to the wire, a second switch connected to the high voltage generator, and a third switch connected to the power supply to generate ozone, negative ions, and ozone negative ions. One of the substances that occurs; c) the material flows out through the case and hole; d) the fan rotates; e) light and heat are generated from the lamp; f) heat is generated in the sheet; g) the heat and material diffuse into the interior of the valve chamber by rotation of the fan; h) the interior of the valve chamber is dried by the heat; i) sterilizing the inside of the valve chamber by the light and substance; j) a measuring device is provided in contact with or at a distance from said means; k) The measuring device 90 measures two or more items selected from the group consisting of O ₂ , CO, CO ₂ , H ₂ S, VOC, PM10, PM2.5, PM1.0, temperature, humidity, air quality, and hazardous substances. thing; ℓ) A camera 91 is provided spaced apart from the measuring device 90; m) a purifier 127 is provided at a distance from the camera 91: n) a battery is provided at a distance from the purifier 127; o) the battery is connected to one or more of the means, meter, camera, purifier; p) a cable connected to one or more of the above means, measuring instrument, camera, purifier or battery; q) The cable is connected to one of electricity, solar cells, switchboards, external power supply lines, KEPCO power supply lines, commercial power supply lines, generators, wind generators, and solar generators; r) Two or more sequential devices selected from the group consisting of LTE, WiFi, beacons, gateways, communication devices, communication networks, servers, PCs, monitors, screens, terminals, and controllers are linked to the object; etc., etc.

In the present invention or the device or means or valve chamber of the present invention, the device, means, valve chamber, antibacterial device, sterilizer, disinfector, discharger, ozone group, negative ion group, ozone negative ion device, case or means, case, hole, fan , lamp, sheet, case or third switch, measuring instrument, camera, purifier, battery, means, measuring instrument, camera, purifier, cable, electricity, solar cell, switchboard, external power supply line, KEPCO power supply line, commercial power supply line, generator, Wind generator, solar generator, LTE or controller; The following magnetization or photocatalytic reaction detoxification complex treatment; A combination of two or more of the above; It is possible to use or provide, etc.

The present invention includes a) an antibacterial, sterilizing, disinfecting, purifying, and cleaning valve chamber and methods for manufacturing and installing the same; b) Eco- and smart-type valve chambers and their manufacturing and installation methods; c) Valve chamber with hazardous substance measurement and purification function and its manufacturing and installation method; d) Air-cleaning valve chamber and its manufacturing and installation methods; e) IT, IoT valve room and its manufacturing and installation methods; f) Valve chamber with earthquake-proof and dust-proof functions and its manufacturing and installation methods; g) Valve room equipped with a variable manhole and its manufacturing and installation method; h) Multi-functional valve chamber and its manufacturing and installation methods; i) Valve chamber with air circulation and cleaning functions and its manufacturing and installation method; j) Valve chamber with height and inclination adjustment function and its manufacturing and installation method; k) Valve chambers for anti-corrosion, corrosion prevention, condensation prevention, etc. and their manufacturing and installation methods; ℓ) Pipe connection angle variable valve chamber and its manufacturing and installation method; m) Valve room equipped with automatic air quality measuring device and its manufacturing and installation method; n) Valve chamber equipped with automatic hazardous substance measuring device and its manufacturing and installation method; o) Valve room equipped with automatic air quality measuring device and purifier and manufacturing and installation method thereof; p) Real-time air quality automatic measurement valve chamber and its manufacturing and installation methods; q) Or antibacterial, sterilization, sterilization, sterilization, disinfection, detoxification, detoxification, cleansing, purification, water purification, filtration, clean, cleaning, earthquake resistance, dustproofing, anti-corrosion, anti-condensation, anti-freezing, anti-corrosion, anti-condensation, anti-freeze, Cleansing, cleansing, aging, lifting gear, multi-function, automatic, manual, remote, adjustment, eco, smart, bio, function, functionality, multi-function, stability, structural stability, burial depth control, variable, variable, position variable, height Variable, variable slope, detox, sanitary, antibiotic, antibacteria, antibacterial, sterilization, disinfection, purification, clean, cleaning, cleanup, auto, remote, control, eco, bio, smart, IT, IoT, function, multifunctional, two or more of them Complex valve rooms and their planning, preparation, design, sales, promotion, publicity, manufacturing, production, open storage, loading, loading, transportation, movement, unloading, storage, storage, construction, construction, installation, underground installation, excavation, etc. Purchase, underground purchase, settling, underground settling, operation, operation, operation, use, use, application, utilization, entry, lead-in, withdrawal, entry, advance, maintenance, management, supplement, improvement, improvement, repair, maintenance, reinforcement, Methods of interior design, remodeling, etc.; etc. may be included.

In the present invention, the valve room, accessories, accessories provided in the valve room, valve room equipped with accessories, etc. are a) antibacterial, sterilizing, sterilizing, sterilizing, disinfecting, detoxifying, detoxifying, cleansing, purifying, water purifying, filtration, earthquake-proof, dust-proof. , anti-corrosion, anti-condensation, anti-freeze, automatic, manual, remote, adjustment, control, operation, control, eco, nano, IT, IoT, ICT, information, smart, information, technology, communication, transmission, reception, Things, Internet, Internet of Things, Bio, Microorganism, Function, Functionality, Multi-function, Measurement of hazardous substances, Display of measurement results, Air purification, Air circulation, Air discharge, Stability, Structural stability, Seismic stability, Settlement stability, Burial depth control, Variable , variable type, variable type, variable position, variable height, variable inclination, height adjustment, inclination adjustment, variable pipe connection angle; b) Any of the above-mentioned products, works, materials, materials, materials, instruments, instruments, instruments, instruments, facilities, devices; c) a combination of two or more of these; d) the above antibacterial to composite using the following IT to composite, etc. or provided with the like; It may have functions such as, or, etc., or, etc. Examples of the above agents, agents, materials, materials, substances, instruments, instruments, facilities, and devices include antibacterial agents, sterilizing agents, disinfectants, disinfecting materials, cleaning materials, purifying materials, purifiers, and purifying devices. , antibacterial devices, automatic devices, air circulation devices, communication facilities, anti-corrosion devices, etc.

In the present invention, the valve room, accessories, accessories provided in the valve room, valve room equipped with accessories, etc. a) IT, IoT, ICT, information, smart, information, technology, communication, transmission, reception, things, Internet, Internet of Things , analog device, digital device, bio, microorganism, sensor, measuring device, cam, camera, CCTV, modem, communicator, transmitter, receiver, wireless device, wired device, server, computer, calculator, calculation, reader, terminal, cell phone, smart Phones, screens, indicators, monitors, screens, warning lights, sirens, displays; b) a combination of two or more of them; c) the IT to the composite that is the antibacterial to the composite or the like; It can be used, provided, placed, linked, connected, etc.

In the present invention, earthquake resistance means earthquake resistance, earthquake resistance, earthquake resistance; Dustproof is dustproof, resistant to vibration, withstands vibration; Anti-corrosion, anti-corrosion, resistance to corrosion, anti-corrosion; Automatic means automatic, autonomous, auto, automatic control, automatic operation, automatic measurement, use of robots, automatic air quality specification; Manual means manual, using human resources, controlled by people, driven by people; Remote refers to remoteness, remoteness, distance, control, telemetry, remote driving; Adjustment includes adjustment, automatic adjustment, control, remote control, robot adjustment, human adjustment, valve adjustment, and air quality adjustment; Control is control, remote control, automatic control, manual control, control using a remote controller, indoor control, outdoor control;, operation is driving, automatic operation, manual operation, remote control operation, valve room operation, valve operation; Control means control, control, adjustment, steering, driving, manual control, automatic control; Eco means eco, eco, ecology, environment, eco-friendly; Nano means nano, nano, minute, fine, one billionth, 微少, nanometer, 10 ^-9 m; IT is IT, information technology, information use, information inclusion, measurement information inclusion, sensor measurement information inclusion, information technology use, information technology; IoT refers to IoT, Internet of Things, Internet of Things, Internet of Things, Internet of Things, Valve Room of Internet of Things, Modem of Internet of Things, Internet of Things; ICT refers to ICT, information and communication technology, use of information and communication, including information and communication, measurement information and technology for communicating this information, including sensor measurement information and devices for communicating the same, use of information and communication technology, information and communication technology; Information includes information, measurement information, sensor information, air quality information, hazardous substance information, and hazardous substance concentration information; Smart means smart, cutting edge, complex, IT use, ICT use, IoT use, cutting edge, hybrid, smart device, smart means; Technology includes technology, information technology, communication technology, IT technology, ICT technology, IoT technology; Communication refers to communication, correspondence, calls, wireless communication, wired communication, modem communication, Internet communication, communication connection, mobile phone, smartphone, mobile phone call, smartphone communication; Transmission includes transmission, transmission, information transmission, video transmission, wireless transmission, wired transmission, measurement information transmission, captured image transmission, sensor measurement information transmission, and cam shot image transmission; Reception is reception, reception, information reception, video reception, wireless reception, wired reception, measurement information reception, captured video reception, sensor measurement information reception, cam shot video reception; A thing is an object, substance, object, device, equipment, means, person, modem, robot, device, instrument, machine; Internet refers to Internet, Internet communication, Internet contact, Internet connection; The Internet of Things includes the Internet of Things, the Internet of Things, the Internet of Things, the Internet of Things in the Valve Room, the Internet of Things in the Valve Room, the Internet of Things, and the Modem Mounted on the Valve, an object in the Valve Room. This applies to the Internet using a valve equipped with a modem. And bio, microorganism, etc. are bio, microorganism, bio agent, organism, bacteria, bio ingredient, containing microorganism, bio use, microbial growth, containing bacteria, bio treatment, microbial treatment, bio antibacterial treatment, bio containing microorganism, bio agent containing microorganism , antibacterial treatment using microorganisms, purification using biotechnology, purification using microorganisms, etc. And function, functionality, multi-function, etc. refers to function, functionality, multi-function, having a function, having functionality, having multi-function, the antibacterial to complex, the antibacterial to complex, etc., the IT to complex, the IT to complex, etc. This applies to things like having.

Examples of the above include the following examples a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, ℓ, m, n, o, p, etc. Embodiment a is an antibacterial, sterilizing, disinfecting, purifying, and cleaning valve chamber and a method of manufacturing and installing the same, which has a) a1) one or more functions of antibacterial, sterilizing, disinfecting, purifying, and cleaning, or a2) or a housing. A valve room where the main body has an antibacterial function, the manhole as an entrance has a sterilizing function, the valve mounted inside is disinfected, the inside is purified, and the air inside is purified; b) b1) the valve chamber is manufactured to have one or more functions of antibacterial, sterilizing, disinfecting, purifying, and cleaning, or b2) or the body forming the housing has an antibacterial function, and the manhole, which is the entrance, has a sterilizing function, and c) the mounted valve is disinfected, the inside is purified, and the inside air is manufactured to be clean; c) after installation in the ground; c1) the valve chamber has one or more of the following functions: antibacterial, sterilization, disinfection, purification, and purification; or c2 ) Or, the main body forming the housing has an antibacterial function, the manhole, which is the entrance, has a sterilizing function, the valve mounted inside is disinfected, the inside is purified, and the air inside is purified.

Embodiment b is an eco- and smart-type valve chamber and its manufacturing and installation method. a) When manufacturing, the material itself or the materials used for the material are treated with antibacterial properties, and during installation, the material or the material has an antibacterial effect, and the material is operated. Among them, eco-friendly eco-valve seals that have antibacterial properties and materials; b) The air quality is measured as the interior is photographed by the cam and sensor provided in the camera, the photographed and measured information is transmitted by a modem, and the transmitted information is received by a server or terminal, etc., and the cam and sensor , a smart valve room where modems, servers, terminals, etc. are controlled by regulators; c) Manufacture so that the cam, terminal, regulator, etc. are provided when manufacturing the valve chamber; d) manufacturing a valve chamber by using or installing the cam or regulator, etc.; e) a valve chamber manufactured by using or installing the cam or regulator, etc.; f) When the valve room is buried in the ground, the cam or regulator is used or installed; g) The cam or regulator is used or installed to install a valve room in the ground; h) a valve room installed underground where the cam or regulator is used or installed; etc. is possible.

Embodiment c is a valve chamber with a function of measuring and purifying hazardous substances and a method of manufacturing and installing the same, comprising: a) a sensor that measures hazardous substances, an indicator that displays the measurement value measured by the sensor, and a comparison of the measurement value with a reference value; A judgment device, a purifier that operates when the above measured value exceeds the standard value, a purifier that removes harmful substances by the above operation, purified material, a material with a purifying function, a material purified by spraying a purifying agent, and a purifying agent coated with the purifying function. A valve room equipped with materials, etc.; b) Use of the above sensors or materials, etc. when manufacturing the valve chamber; c) The above sensors or materials are used when installing the valve room underground; etc. is possible.

Embodiment d is an air purifying valve room and a method of manufacturing and installing the same, which includes a) a measuring device for measuring air quality, an indicator displaying the measured value, inside a manhole where the indicator is installed, and access is restricted according to the value displayed on the indicator. The permitted manhole, the purifier that operates when the measurement value exceeds the standard value, the main body through which the air is purified by the operation, the intake and exhaust ports provided on the ground or outside of the main body, the fan provided in the intake port, and the rotation of the fan A valve room in which the intake port through which external air flows in, the ventilator provided at the exhaust port, and the exhaust port through which internal air is discharged by rotation of the ventilator are mounted; b) During manufacturing, the measuring device or exhaust port, etc. are installed in the valve room; c) When installing underground, the measuring device or exhaust port, etc. are mounted in the valve room; etc. is possible.

Embodiment e is an IT, IoT valve room and its manufacturing and installation method, which includes a) a1) the cam or regulator, sensor or material, measuring device or exhaust, a2) information means or Internet of Things means including one or more of the above. Valve room provided; b) Use of the cam or IoT means, etc. when manufacturing the valve chamber; c) When manufacturing the valve chamber, a cam is installed inside, a regulator is installed outside, a sensor is mounted under the manhole, antibacterial treated materials are used, a measuring device is mounted next to the sensor, and the upper part of the main body is installed. exhaust vent installed; d) When installing a valve room in the ground, the cam or IoT means are used or installed simultaneously; e) When installing the valve room in the ground, the valve room is seated in the ground, a cam is installed inside the valve room, a regulator is installed outside the valve room, and a sensor is mounted below the valve room manhole. , an antibacterial treated material is attached to the inside of the valve chamber, a measuring instrument is mounted next to the sensor, and an exhaust port is installed at the top of the valve chamber body; etc. is possible.

Embodiment f is a valve chamber with earthquake-proof and dust-proof functions and a method of manufacturing and installing the same, which includes a) a connector 60 provided on the side, a pipe 3 passing through it and entering the inside, and a pipe connected to the inside. Mounted valve (2), watertight means (61) provided between the connector and the pipe, watertight means provided between the pipe and the valve, earthquake-proof means provided between the connector and the pipe, the valve and the valve. A valve chamber provided with vibration-proof means provided between the bottoms of the chamber, and dampers, dampers, damping bodies, elastic bodies, soft bodies, bellows, springs, spiral bodies, etc. belonging to the vibration-proof means or vibration-proof means; b) Use or installation of the connector or spiral body, etc. when manufacturing a valve chamber; c) When installing a valve room in the ground, the above connector or spiral body is used or installed; etc. is possible.

Embodiment g is a valve room equipped with a variable manhole 30 and a method of manufacturing and installing the same, which includes a) a1) an inner frame 34, an outer frame 33 mounted on the outside thereof, and a manhole cover 31 mounted on the top thereof. ), an expansion plate 41 mounted on the outside of the outer frame, a hole formed therein, a bolt 42 or screw 42 with a male thread penetrating through it, and a female thread formed in the central inner axial direction by penetrating or pulling out the tooth. Nut or screw housing 43, nut 43 mounted on the screw 42 and mounted on the upper and lower portions of the hole, rotating body mounted on the bolt or screw, a2) rotates by rotation of the rotating body The screw 42, the screw sheath 43 into which the screw penetrates or is pulled out by the rotation, the extension plate 41 and the outer frame 33 that descend or rise by the penetration or pullout, and the lowering or raising thereof The manhole cover 31, the height of which is adjusted by a3), the rotating body mounted on two or more of the screws 42, the two or more screws 42 rotating by rotation of the rotating body, The screw house 43 into which the two or more screws penetrate or extract, the extension plate 41 and the outer frame 33 which descend or rise differently due to the different penetration or extraction of the two or more screws, and the different lowering Or a valve room (1) provided with the manhole cover (31) whose inclination is adjusted by elevation; b) Use or installation of the inner frame or manhole cover, etc. when manufacturing the valve room; c) Manufacturing a valve room by using or installing the inner frame or manhole cover, etc.; d) a valve room manufactured by using or installing the inner frame or manhole cover, etc.; e) When installing a valve room in the ground, the inner frame or manhole cover, etc. are used or installed; f) Installing a valve room in the ground by using or installing the inner frame or manhole cover, etc.; g) a valve room installed in the ground using or installing the inner frame or manhole cover; etc. is possible or applicable.

Embodiment h is a multi-functional valve chamber and its manufacturing and installation method, a) an antibacterial means for antibacterial, a sterilization means for sterilization, a disinfection means for disinfection, a purification means for purifying, a purification means for purifying, and an eco of air purification for air purification. Means, smart means for measuring, transmitting and receiving air quality, measuring means for measuring hazardous substances, purification means with purification function, earthquake-resistant means, vibration-proofing means, manhole variable means, circulation means for circulating air, manhole means having the function of adjusting the height and inclination, means for preventing corrosion, means for preventing condensation, means for controlling the position of the manhole, means for varying the height inclination of the manhole (40), means for adjusting the height of the manhole (40), means for adjusting the inclination of the manhole. (40) Multi-function valve room equipped with etc.; b) Use or installation of the antibacterial means or inclination control means, etc. when manufacturing the valve chamber; c) manufacturing a valve chamber by using or installing the antibacterial means or inclination control means, etc.; d) a valve chamber manufactured by using or installing the antibacterial means, tilt adjustment means, etc.; e) Use or installation of the antibacterial means or tilt control means, etc. when installing a valve chamber in the ground; f) Installation of a valve chamber in the ground using or installing the antibacterial means or tilt control means, etc.; g) a valve room installed in the ground using or installing the antibacterial means, tilt control means, etc.; etc. is possible or applicable.

Embodiment i is a valve room with air circulation and cleaning functions and a method of manufacturing and installing the same, which includes a) an inflow slot (86) through which wind (88) from the ground flows in, an intake and exhaust pipe (85) formed with teeth, and flowing into the slot. The indoor air (89) is discharged by the rotation of the fan (81), which is connected to the fan (81) and its shaft (82) and rotated by the wind, and is provided at the lower part of the intake and exhaust pipe. An exhaust slot (87) formed in the intake and exhaust pipe (85) between the fan and the ventilator, a circulation means (80) for circulating the air inside, and a cleaning means with a cleaning function are installed therein. valve room; See Figure 3. b) Use or installation of the inflow slot or cleaning means, etc. when manufacturing the valve chamber; c) manufacturing a valve chamber by using or installing the inlet slot or cleaning means, etc.; d) a valve room manufactured by using or installing the inflow slot or cleaning means; e) When installing a valve room in the ground, the inflow slot or cleaning means, etc. are used or installed; f) Installation of a valve room in the ground using or installing the inflow slot or cleaning means, etc.; g) a valve room installed underground using or installing the inlet slot or cleaning means; etc. is possible or applicable.

Embodiment j is a valve room with a height and inclination adjustment function and a method of manufacturing and installing the same, which includes: a) a height adjustment means 40 for a manhole or manhole cover during manufacturing, and a means for adjusting the height of a manhole or manhole cover during installation in the ground. A valve room where the slope height adjustment means (40) is mounted; b) Use or installation of the inner frame or manhole cover, etc. when manufacturing or moving the valve room; c) manufacturing a valve chamber by using or installing the inner frame or manhole cover, etc.; d) a valve room manufactured by using or installing the inner frame, manhole cover, etc.; e) Use or installation of the inner frame or manhole cover, etc. when transporting the valve room or installing the valve room in the ground; f) Installing a valve room in the ground by using or installing the inner frame or manhole cover, etc.; g) a valve room installed in the ground using or installing the inner frame or manhole cover; etc. is possible or applicable.

Embodiment k is a valve chamber for anti-corrosion, corrosion prevention, condensation prevention, etc., and its manufacturing and installation method, including a) electricity (102), battery (102), waste battery (102), solar cell (105), and solar tube panel. (105), external power line 101, power supply device 102, metal, zinc plate, aluminum plate, rectifier connected to one of them, wire 101 connected to one of them, electrode 100 or anode connected thereto. (100), or metal (100), zinc plate, aluminum plate, metal with a higher ionization tendency than itself (100), gutter (24) mounted on the ceiling or side, gutter (24) for collecting condensation droplets when they fall, A valve chamber provided with a hose 241 connected thereto and a water storage tank 25 through which condensation droplets flow; b) Use or installation of the battery or water reservoir, etc. when manufacturing the valve chamber; c) Manufacturing a valve room by using or installing the battery or water tank, etc.; d) a valve room manufactured by using or installing the battery or water storage tank, etc.; e) Use or installation of the above-described battery or water storage tank when installing a valve room in the ground; f) The above-mentioned battery or water tank is used or installed and a valve room is installed underground; g) a valve room installed in the ground where the battery or water tank is used or installed; etc. is possible or applicable.

Embodiment ℓ is a pipe connection angle variable valve chamber and its manufacturing and installation method, which includes a) a connector 60, a flange pipe 62 penetrating it, and a bendable pipe or flexible pipe provided at one or both ends thereof. A pipe or flexible pipe (66), the bendable pipe or flexible pipe or flexible pipe (66) whose angle or direction is variable, a pipe (3) connected thereto, and the installation angle or direction connected thereto. A valve chamber including the variable pipe, a valve (2) provided therein, a stand (77) mounted on its lower portion, and a welded body or watertight means (61) provided between the connector and the flange pipe; b) Use or installation of the connector or watertight means, etc. when manufacturing the valve chamber; c) manufacturing a valve chamber by using or installing the above connector or watertight means; d) a valve chamber manufactured by using or installing the above connector or watertight means; e) When installing a valve room in the ground, the above connector or watertight means is used or installed; f) Installation of a valve chamber in the ground by using or installing the above connector or watertight means, etc.; g) a valve room installed underground using or installing the connector or watertight means; etc. is possible or applicable.

Example m is a valve room equipped with an automatic air quality measuring device and a manufacturing and installation method thereof, a) a1) sensor 90, air sensor, air quality sensor, air quality measuring sensor, measuring device, air measuring device, air quality measuring device, automatic air quality measuring device ( 90), a2), modem (92), communicator (93), transmitter (90), receiver (94), server (94), computer (95), screen (96), monitor linked or sequentially linked to one of them. (96), a valve room equipped with a screen (96), a terminal (96), an indicator, a warning light, a siren, a digital device, a mobile phone, a smartphone (96), a display (96), etc.; b) Use, installation or provision of the sensor or display, etc. when manufacturing the valve chamber; c) Manufacturing a valve chamber using or installing the sensor or display, etc.; d) a valve room manufactured by using or installing the sensor or display, etc.; e) Use or installation of the above sensors or displays when installing a valve room underground; f) Installation of a valve room in the ground using or installing the sensor or display, etc.; g) a valve room installed underground where the sensors, displays, etc. are used or installed; etc. is possible or applicable.

Example n is a valve room equipped with an automatic hazardous substance measuring device and a manufacturing and installation method thereof, a) a1) automatically or manually measuring hazardous substances in the valve room, its interior, exterior, atmosphere, air, roads, passages, etc. A valve room equipped with the modem or display, etc. linked to one of the sensor 90 or the measuring device 90, a2); b) The above sensors, displays, etc. are used, installed, or provided during the manufacture, production, or management of the valve room; c) manufacturing or managing the valve room by using or installing the sensor or display, etc.; d) a valve room where the sensors, displays, etc. are used or installed and manufactured or managed; e) When installing a valve room in the ground, the above sensor or display is used or provided; f) Installation of a valve room in the ground using or installing the sensor or display, etc.; g) a valve room installed underground where the sensors, displays, etc. are used or installed; etc. is possible or applicable.

Embodiment o is a valve room equipped with an automatic air quality measuring device and purifier and a method of manufacturing and installing the same, a) a1) automatically or manually measuring the air quality of the valve room, its interior, exterior, atmosphere, air, roads, passages, etc. Sensor or measuring device, a2) A reader that reads the measured information, a comparison means that compares the measurement or reading result with a standard value, and a purifier, purifier, sterilizer, disinfector, antibacterial device, or sprayer that operates when the standard value is exceeded by the comparison. , a water sprayer, an ozone generator, an anion generator, a siren, a warning light, a3) a valve room equipped with the modem or display, etc. connected to one of them; b) The above sensors, displays, etc. are used, installed, or provided during the manufacture, production, or management of the valve room; c) manufacturing or managing the valve room by using or installing the sensor or display, etc.; d) a valve room where the sensors, displays, etc. are used or installed and manufactured or managed; e) When installing a valve room in the ground, the above sensor or display is used or provided; f) Installation of a valve room in the ground using or installing the sensor or display, etc.; g) a valve room installed underground where the sensors, displays, etc. are used or installed; etc. is possible or applicable.

Embodiment p is a real-time automatic air quality measurement valve chamber and a method of manufacturing and installing the same, comprising: a) a1) sensor, measuring device, air quality measuring sensor, air quality measuring device, automatic air quality measuring sensor, automatic air quality measuring device, and a2) valve equipped with one of the following: Or a valve room, a valve that automatically measures real-time air quality by the above-described equipment, a valve room, a3) a valve room equipped with a valve equipped with the sensor, a4) a measuring sensor that is fixed in the pipe introduced through the connector valve chamber equipped with a valve, a5) a reader for reading the measured information, a comparison means for comparing the measurement or reading results with a standard value, a purifier, purifier, sterilizer, sterilizer that is activated when the standard value is exceeded by the comparison, Antibacterial machine, sprayer, sprinkler, ozone machine, negative ion machine, siren, warning light, a6) a valve room equipped with the modem or display, etc. connected to one of them; b) The above sensors, displays, etc. are used, installed, or provided during the manufacture, production, or management of the valve room; c) Manufacturing or managing the valve room by using or installing the sensor or display, etc.; d) a valve room where the sensors, displays, etc. are used or installed and manufactured or managed; e) When installing a valve room in the ground, the above sensor or display is used or provided; f) Installation of a valve room in the ground using or installing the sensor or display, etc.; g) a valve room installed underground where the sensors, displays, etc. are used or installed; etc. is possible or applicable.

In the present invention or in the device, means, valve room, attachment, etc. of the present invention, the following 1), 2), 3), 4), 5), 6), 7), 8), 9), 10), 11 ), 12), 13), 14), 15), etc. are possible to use, use, apply, provide, configure, mount, install, mount, settle, connect, connect, implement, implement, perform, etc.

The above 1) includes a flooring material 14, a side material 13 installed vertically along the edge of the flooring material, a cover material 11 covering the upper part of the side material, and a main body 10 or body 10 composed of these, A manhole 30 or entrance installed on the upper part of the cover material to allow people to enter and exit, a rib 20 or reinforcing bar 20 mounted at regular intervals along the circumference of the wall to resist earth pressure or water pressure, the ribs A mounted wall surface (13), a foundation (70) or reinforcement bar (70) mounted to support the valve chamber body and compensate for deflection of the floor, a floor plate (14) equipped with the foundation, and a vehicle or wheel load of the vehicle. Top plate (11) or slab (11) that increases resistance, iron or metal plate used as a material for the side wall, floor, or top of the valve room, aramid fiber sheet installed on the inner or outer surface thereof, and carbon installed on the inner or outer surface thereof. It includes a fiber sheet, a thermometer provided in the valve room, a heating element, a power supply unit that supplies power to the heating element, and a control unit that controls the power supply.

The 2) includes a housing 10 forming an external body while forming a space inside, a connector 60 through which an inlet pipe is connected to one side of the housing, a connector through which an outflow pipe is connected to the other side of the housing, and a pipe inserted into the housing. Support supporting (3), pipe insertion angle variable connector or valve chamber, connector formed on the side of the valve chamber, roller (45), hinge (45), rubber (46), bellows (66) connected to this connector, Bellows pipe (66), expansion pipe (66), corrugated pipe (66), pipe connected to the connector or corrugated pipe, etc., pipe connected to the connector or pipe, etc., pipe connected to the connector and equipped with the roller or corrugated pipe, etc., connected to the connector. A pipe having a variable installation angle is provided with the roller or corrugated pipe, a pipe having a variable installation angle by being connected to the connector or pipe, etc.

The above 3) includes a valve chamber (1) in which a pipe (3) is embedded, a valve (2) for opening and closing the pipe, and a manhole (30) is installed at the top, a T-shaped control bar for controlling the valve, A means for controlling the opening and closing of the disc of the valve, a means for displaying the opening and closing positions of the disc of the valve, a valve opening and closing counter device for counting the opening and closing of the valve, a spindle for rotating the disc of the valve, a rotating means for rotating the spindle, A rotating shaft on which the rotating means is installed, a bevel gear installed on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft to convert the horizontal rotating movement of the rotating shaft into vertical rotating movement, a counter connected to the bevel gear to receive vertical rotating movement and display the number of rotations, and a valve. An indicator that displays the number of revolutions, a solar power generation device that produces electricity using sunlight on the external ground where the valve chamber body is buried, a charging and discharging device that charges and discharges the electricity produced by this, and a converter and inverter linked to this. , a power controller for controlling the electric power, a monitoring device for monitoring the electricity, a power supply device to prevent corrosion of the iron plate and pipe in the valve room, or a power supply device for preventing corrosion of the charging and discharging device. Electrodes or electrical corrosion prevention devices that electrically suppress corrosion of metals by supplying them to the metal, corrosion prevention electrodes or metals that cathode the metal body of the valve chamber to prevent corrosion, power supply devices, or electric corrosion prevention devices supplied by the above charge/discharge device. A heating device that heats the inside of the valve chamber body using electricity, a heating element, a heating film, a carbon film included therein, a thermometer that measures the temperature of the heating, and a freeze prevention device that prevents the valve chamber from freezing due to the heating. .

The above 4) includes a light 120, a light 120, a lamp, a lantern, an LED light, and a lighting device 120 provided in the valve chamber, the light or lighting device 120 having an antibacterial, disinfection, or heating function, and an antibacterial agent. The lamp or lighting device 121, which has a heating function by radiating antibacterial or disinfectant or emitting light, has a panel, insulation material, soundproofing material, foam material, insulation panel, and soundproofing panel provided inside or inside the valve room. , Styrofoam, the body of the valve room, a manhole 30 provided on one upper side of the body 10, a connector 60 provided on one side of the body to connect the pipe, spaced apart from the inner bottom of the body A footrest 78 provided as possible, a footwell 78 formed with a through hole through which water flowing into the valve chamber passes, a drain formed at the bottom of the body through which the water passing through it is drained, and a drainage channel formed on the bottom of the body to the outside on one side of the lower part of the body. A pump chamber (25) provided to protrude, a submersible pump provided in the drain or pump chamber to discharge water accumulated inside the valve chamber to the outside, and a pump connected to the pump to discharge the pumped water to the outside of the body. A discharge pipe exposed to the air, a check valve to prevent backflow of the discharge pipe, a drain provided on the road connected to the discharge pipe, a stand 77 for supporting the pipe valve inside the valve room, and an external lower part of the valve room. The foundation (70) provided in, etc.

Above 5) is a rail mounted laterally on the inner end of the valve room, a ring or support mounted on both ends or in the middle of the rail, a fixture that secures the rail to the inner end of the valve room, and a hoist or trolley that moves along the rail. , a hoist or trolley that horizontally transports various valves or other auxiliary facilities and devices installed in the valve room to the required location while hanging them, lights formed inside the valve room that generate light or emit light and sterilize, A transmitter formed on the rotating part of the manhole cover or the closing contact surface of the manhole cover to transmit a power application signal when the manhole cover is opened, a controller that receives the power application signal from the transmitter and controls the operation of the lighting, and a transmitter connected to the controller A sensor that detects movement inside the valve chamber after the operating signal is transmitted, a battery that is connected to one of these and is charged by an external power source or solar energy, and a power supply that supplies power to one of them, displaying the status of one or more of them. an indicator that operates, a communicator connected to one of them, a server or terminal or display linked thereto, and a remote controller that remotely controls the operation of one of them.

The above 6) includes the wall plate 13, the lower plate 14, the upper plate 11 of the valve room, the connector 60 formed on the wall plate, the pipe 3 passing through it, its valve 2, the connector and the connector passing through it. Watertight or airtight means (61) for sealing the pipe, rubber (64), packing (64), airtight packing (64), pressure plate (63), pressurizer (63), joint member, and cover (67) that make up the pipe. , a cover plate 67, an airtight gasket, an airtight member, a base 70 mounted on the lower part of the lower plate 14, and a jack or knob formed integrally at the top of the base to guide the height of the valve chamber body to be adjusted. Or a screw or piston, a means for adjusting the height of the valve chamber body including it, a main body 10 with a space formed therein, a manhole 30 or entrance mounted on the top thereof, and a fastener mounted on both side walls of the main body ( 60), a pipe (3) penetrating the fastener, a valve (2) that determines the opening and closing of the pipe mounted inside the main body, a Styrofoam or insulation panel installed on the inner surface of the body to prevent condensation, and the fastening A pipe 62 mounted on a sphere, a pipe 3 penetrating the pipe, a watertight means 61 for watertightening the space between the pipe 62 and the pipe 3, and a sensor 90 that senses the inside of the valve chamber. , a transmitter 93 that transmits information sensed thereby, a server 94 or receiver that receives the transmitted information, and a terminal 96 or screen that displays the transmitted or received information, supplying power to one or more of them. A battery or power supply, a storage unit that stores the above information, and a controller or controller that controls them.

The above 7) is a) antibacterial device (125), purifier (127), ozone device (128), anion group (129), filter cleaner, cleaning agent, charcoal, charcoal, activated carbon, zeolite, drying device, heater, dehumidifier, silica , air circulation, ventilation facilities (80), fans (81, 83), ventilation openings (80), pipes, pumps, ozone generators, negative ion generators, antibacterial means, sterilization means, disinfection means, cleaning means, purification means, insulation. means, heat shielding means, earthquake-proofing means, vibration-proofing means, water sump, submersible pump; b) A non-powered ventilation fan mechanism (81) installed in a bathroom, etc. and rotated by the wind; c) Height and inclination variable device (40), height adjustment device (40), angle adjustment device (40), height and inclination variable manhole, manhole height adjustment device (40), manhole angle adjustment device (40) ; d) or the buoyancy prevention means (75) of the valve room, the anti-buoyancy horizontal key (75), the buoyancy prevention anchor, the buoyancy prevention means (75) by the earth pressure resistance plate (75), the support or support means for soil or earth pressure (75) ), an anti-buoyancy means (75), an anti-buoyancy plate or means (75) supported by soil or earth pressure; e) or O ₂ , H ₂ , CO, CO ₂ , H ₂ S, VOC, dust, temperature, humidity, gas, hazardous substances, etc., a sensor or measuring device (90); f) or cam (91), action cam, shooting cam, camera (91), CCTV (91), sensor, measuring device (90), air quality measuring device, transmission of this information, wireless transmission, wired transmission, server linked to these , PC, cell phone, terminal; g) Batteries mounted on one or more of the above or supplying power to one or more of the above, solar cells, solar panels, wire systems, wireless systems, self-powered systems, batteries, waste batteries, charge and discharge type batteries , batteries that charge and discharge, batteries or waste batteries or chargers charged from wind power generators or solar panels, dry batteries, rechargeable batteries, power banks, energy storage systems (ESS), batteries or waste batteries. A power bank or energy storage system that uses batteries, a power bank or energy storage system that includes batteries or waste batteries, a power bank or energy storage system that receives power from batteries or waste batteries, and a power bank or energy storage system that receives power from rechargeable batteries or waste batteries. A power bank or energy storage system that receives power from a rechargeable battery or waste battery that is discharged when power is supplied and recharged when power is supplied; h) a multi-function device in which two or more of the above are combined or sequentially combined; i) Or the above antibacterial or multi-function devices such as automatic, manual, semi-automatic, unmanned, manned, wireless, wired, IT, ICT, IoT, etc.; etc.

The above 8) includes a) an inlet pipe (3) entering one side of the inside of the valve chamber, an discharge pipe (3) entering the other side, a valve (2) provided between the two, and a valve provided with flanges (5) at both ends. (2), a flange formed at the ends of the inlet pipe and the discharge pipe, a flange of the inlet pipe connected to one flange of the two ends, a flange of the discharge pipe connected to the flange of the other end of the two ends, the inlet pipe and the discharge pipe. A connection portion of a valve chamber penetrating or a connection portion formed in the body or body; b) or with an inlet pipe; Its flange; One end of the flange of the valve; valve and; The other end flange of the valve; a flange of the discharge pipe; A connection system connected to the discharge pipe; c) or a manhole provided at the top of the valve room, a manhole cover for opening and closing the manhole, a suction pipe for introducing air into the valve room, a discharge pipe for discharging the air inside the valve room to the outside, and a manhole provided in the suction pipe or discharge pipe. A fan, an indicator light provided on the manhole or lid, a measuring device for measuring air quality or harmful substances inside the interior, an indoor light provided inside the interior, a controller for controlling one or more of the above, and power supply to one or more of the above. Power supplies provided, cells, batteries, solar cells, and solar generators included therein; d) a water sump provided in the lower part of the valve room, an outflow pipe for discharging water from the sump to the outside, a submersible pump installed in the sump, a water level gauge for measuring the water level of the sump, and opening and closing of the manhole cover. A sensor that detects whether or not a sensor is present, a switch provided in one or more of the above, a setter that sets an operation cycle of one or more of the above, a controller that controls the opening and closing of the valve room or its manhole or entrance, identification information and opening and closing information of the valve room. A transceiver that transmits and receives, a terminal that receives the information from the transceiver and transmits the received information, a tag and camera mounted on the worker entering the valve room, the tag that transmits the worker's identification information to the terminal, and the camera. A transmitter that transmits captured images, a server that stores the transmitted information, a solar power generator mounted on the main body of the valve room, a power supply device, and a battery that charges or discharges power of the solar power generator and power supply device. , charge/discharge device, energy storage system (ESS), converter, inverter, etc. provided in one or more of the above.

9) above refers to a) the valve chamber and its materials whose surface has been treated with antibacterial treatment, anti-rust treatment, etc., the valve chamber and its materials whose surface has been film-attached, epoxy-coated, polyurea-coated, formed with an anti-corrosion layer, etc.; Anti-corrosion device, electric anti-corrosion device, sacrificial electrode provided in the main body and piping, anti-corrosion sacrificial electrode provided on the outside of the valve room or main body, charging the charging and discharging device to prevent corrosion of the main body and piping of the valve room A device for electrically suppressing corrosion of metal by supplying electrical energy to the main body and pipes, a power controller for controlling one of the power, and a monitoring device for monitoring the power of one of the above; b) Electrodes, carbon, heating elements, carbon bodies, carbon sheets provided on the inner surface of the valve chamber, the electrodes or carbon sheets that discharge or generate heat when power is applied, and a thermometer, hygrometer, and cam provided on the inner surface of the valve chamber. , cameras, CCTV, air quality measuring instruments, hazardous substance measuring instruments; etc.

The above 10) is a) plural or four hollow tubes 50 provided outside or inside the manhole spaced apart from each other along the circumferential direction and having threads formed on the inner surface, which are inserted into the inside of the hollow tube 50 and are located on the outer surface. A shaft 42 is formed with a thread and moves the hollow tube up and down by axial rotation, and the plurality or four shafts inserted into the interior of the plurality or four hollow tubes are rotated axially at the same number of rotations to move the hollow tube up and down. A height adjustment device (40) that moves the pipe (50) to a uniform height to adjust the height of the upper surface of the manhole cover to be the same, and rotates the plurality or four shafts (42) axially at different rotation speeds to adjust the height of the upper surface of the manhole cover to the same level. An inclination control device (40) that adjusts the height of the upper surface of the manhole cover to be inclined by moving the height of the hollow pipe to different heights; b) a protruding pipe (62) welded to protrude from the left and right connecting portions (60) of the valve chamber, a flange (5) of the protruding pipe, an inflow pipe (3) connected to the flange (5) of the left protruding pipe (62), or The flange (5) of the inlet pipe, the discharge pipe (3) connected to the flange (5) of the right protrusion pipe (62) or the flange (5) of the discharge pipe, an O-ring mounted between the flange of the left protrusion pipe and the flange of the inlet pipe, and A gasket, an O-ring and a gasket mounted between the flange of the right protruding pipe and the flange of the discharge pipe; c) Or a watertight system of connections connected in the following order: inlet pipe, inlet flange, O-ring, gasket, left protruding pipe flange, protruding pipe, right protruding pipe flange, O-ring, gasket, discharge pipe flange, and discharge pipe; etc.

The above 11 includes a) a valve chamber (1), a connector (60) formed on the side thereof, a pipe (3) penetrating it, a joint of the pipe, a stand (77) of the pipe, and a valve (2) installed in the pipe. ), lower part of the valve chamber (14), bottom of the valve chamber (14), exterior of the valve chamber, interior of the valve chamber, side portion of the valve chamber (13), base of the valve chamber (70), b) one of the above , lower, left, right, upper, side, lower, c) installed between two or more of the above, spaces, joints, connections, etc. d) Membranes, diaphragms, separators, anti-vibration membranes, anti-vibration membranes, rings, O-rings, anti-seismic rings, Vibration ring, packing, pad, earthquake-proof pad, vibration-proof pad, insulation pad, rubber, rubber plate, earthquake-proof rubber, vibration-proof rubber, elastic material, foam material, cushioning material, soft material, expansion material, sound absorbing material, soundproofing material, joint material, soft joint material, elasticity Joint material, connecting means, joint means, spacer, spacer, elastic support, flexible support, jack, elastic jack, piston, piston jack, sponge, spring, spring, leaf spring, spiral spring, Styrofoam, earthquake-proof means, vibration-proof means, Damping means, two or more of which are composite materials, e) the membrane or composite material having an earthquake-proof, dust-proof or watertight function, f) the membrane or composite material provided on the first floor, the membrane or composite material provided on the second floor, and the membrane or composite material provided on the third floor. The above-mentioned membrane or composite material, the above-mentioned membrane or composite material provided in 4 layers, g) or the above-mentioned membrane or composite material such as 1-layer, 2-layer, 3-layer, multi-layer, 1-layer, 2-layer, 3-layer, multi-layer, etc.

The 12) is installed on a flange or connection means (5) provided at one end of a pipe passing through a connector provided on the side of the valve room, and a pipe located in the inner space of the valve room, and opens and closes the pipe or A valve (2) for controlling the flow rate passing through the pipe, a flange or connecting means (5) provided at both ends of the valve, a water leak prevention means (61) installed for airtightness between the pipe and the connection port, and the valve chamber. A flange or connection means provided at one end of the inflow pipe is connected to a flange or connection means provided at one end of the valve, and a flange or connection means provided at one end of the pipe flowing out of the valve room is provided at the other end of the valve. Connecting the flange or connecting means, connecting the flange of the inlet pipe and the flange of the valve, the connecting means of the inlet pipe and the valve, the flange of the outlet pipe and the flange of the valve, and connecting the connecting means of the outflow pipe and the valve. A ring, O-ring, pad, packing, insulating rubber ring, gasket, bracket, insulating pad, etc. that are placed between the flange and the flange, or between the connecting means and the connecting means to make it watertight.

The above 13) includes a valve chamber (1) buried at a predetermined depth from the ground surface, a lower plate (14) thereof, a side plate (13), and an upper plate (11), a valve chamber main body (10) composed of these, and a frame provided on the upper portion thereof. , a manhole 30 or manhole cover 31 provided at the top thereof, the frame 40 capable of adjusting height and inclination, an inner frame 34, and an outer frame 33, and the outer frame moves up and down the outside of the inner frame. The frame moves, the valve chamber whose embedment depth is adjusted from the ground surface by adjusting the height or moving up and down, and the lower end of the upper plate 11 while penetrating through the hole of the expansion plate 41 mounted on the outside of the outer frame 33. This fixed screw 42, the frame in which the outer frame moves up and down outside the inner frame by the rotation of the screw, the frame whose height and inclination are adjusted by its movement, the height and inclination by adjustment of the frame A manhole or manhole cover (31) whose inclination is adjusted, a condensation inducing means (24) formed on the inner surface of the upper plate or side plate, and a condensation inducing means (24) capable of receiving condensation falling from the inner surface of the upper plate or side plate. , a water storage tank 25 installed in the lower part of the lower plate to which it is connected, a drainage channel 24 having a certain length as one of the condensation inducing means, and one side formed along the length is attached to the inner surface of the upper plate or side plate. A drain 24, a drain 24 installed along the inner surfaces of the upper plate and the side plate and one end of which is connected to a water tank of the lower plate, a condensation absorber mounted on the outer peripheral surface of the drain or condensation inducing means, and A semilunar tube, a semicircular tube, a circular tube, an open tube, an open channel, an extension plate or anti-float plate protruding outside of the valve chamber or lower plate, an extension plate (75) protruding all or part of the valve chamber or lower plate, or The anti-floating plate (75), the expansion plate or anti-floating plate (75) that prevents the valve chamber from lifting upward due to water pressure, positive pressure, or groundwater pressure, or from floating or floating.

The above 14) is a valve room buried underground to protect the valve of the pipe, an intake pipe at the top of one side that communicates with the outside and sucks in outside air, an exhaust pipe or ventilator that discharges the inside air to the outside, and ventilation facilities equipped with these ( 80), a water storage tank 25 in the lower part of the valve chamber, a discharge pipe for discharging water stored therein to the outside, a heat exchanger connected to the intake pipe and the exhaust pipe to exchange heat between internal and external air, and internal air of the valve chamber A circulator that circulates, a thermometer that measures the temperature inside the valve chamber, a hygrometer that measures humidity, a sensor that measures the environment or air quality, a modem or transmitter that transmits the measured information, a server or receiver that receives the information, A communication module that transmits and receives the information, a ham phone or portable terminal through which the information is transmitted, and a controller or remote controller that controls one or more of them.

The above 15) is a) exhaust means, exhaust passage, exhaust valve, discharge means, discharge passage, discharge valve, drain means, drain passage, drain valve, ventilation means, ventilation passage, ventilation valve, means for discharging hazardous substances, discharge of hazardous substances. Passage, hazardous substance discharge valve; b) Manhole, manhole cover, manhole passage, manhole passageway, manhole support, one of which is provided; c) a valve room equipped with one or more of the above; d) valves, connectors, passages, holes, bodies, housings provided in one or more of the above; e) conduits, pipes, pipes or pipelines connected to any of the above; f) a flange mounted on one of the above, a connecting means, a connecting flange, a hole forming flange, a flange into which a bolt is inserted into the hole, and a flange into which a nut is fitted into the bolt; g) Warning lights, indicators, and sirens provided in the manhole passage; h) ribs, bands, reinforcements, and bracing provided on the outside of the body; i) an expansion plate, an earth pressure support plate, an earth pressure action plate, a buoyancy resistance plate, and a buoyancy resistance plate due to groundwater mounted on the rib; j) scaffolds, grids, gratings, scaffold holders, grid supports, grating supports, sumps, inflow sumps, water storage tanks, and inflow water storage tanks provided at the lower part of the body; k) a water level gauge, water leak gauge, pump, and water pump provided in the sump or reservoir; ℓ) a drain pipe connected to the drain pump; m) a sensor, a measuring instrument, an air quality measurement sensor, and a measuring instrument for sensing hazardous substances provided inside the body; n) an epoxy coating layer, an adhesive resin layer, a polyethylene coating layer, a painting layer, a paint layer, and an antibacterial paint layer adhered to the inside and outside of the body; o) Resin, bond, polymer, oligomer, epoxy, urethane, ceramic, microorganism, bio agent, jade powder, filler, paint, coating agent included in one of the above layers; p) A purifier (127), a purifier, a sterilizer, a sterilizer (126), an antibacterial device (125), an ozone device (128), an anion device (129), a discharge device, an electric discharge device, an electrolyzer, and an electric device provided inside the body. Decomposers, magnetizers, oscillators, exciters; q) modem 92, communicator 93, transmitter 93, receiver 94, server 94, computer 95, screen 96, monitor ( 96), screen (96), terminal (96), indicator, warning light, siren, digital device, analog device, cell phone, smartphone, display (96); etc.

The modem is a modem, modem, modulation device, demodulation device, modulation/demodulation device, communication modem, computer modem, Internet modem, ICT modem, LED modem, IoT modem, LTE modem, WiFi modem, beacon modem, and converts DC/AC signals. Device, online system modem, modem that transmits or receives information, modem with built-in USIM and memory card, modem that converts direct current digital signals into alternating current analog signals, modems that convert analog signals into digital signals, and communication lines are used. This includes devices that convert direct current/alternating current signals when exchanging information between a computer and a terminal, and devices that change the transmitted signal when transmitting data through a communication facility. The server includes a server, receiver, cloud, control server, management server, central server, host server, server cloud, sending server, receiving server, storage server, storage device, data storage device, storage hardware, information storage server, database, Communicator server, administrator server, manager server, user server, field server, headquarters server, central control server, platform server, GIS server, big data server, big data storage, cloud server, server on the Internet, cloud network, web hard, These include web servers, websites, hardware, etc. The terminal includes terminals, phones, telephones, cell phones, monitors, screens, smartphones, mobile terminals, displays, etc. The digital device processes voice, text, video, cam video, camera video, information, measurements, sensor measurements, air quality, air quality measured by the measuring device, harmful substances, or one of these information into numerical or digital signals. It is a marking machine. The analog devices include machines that display information or measured values in the form of lengths, angles, currents, pictures, etc., clocks that display time with needles on the dial, thermometers that display temperature by the length of the mercury column, instruments that display measurements with scales or needles, and air quality measurements. It is an instrument that indicates scales or needles.

In the present invention or the device or means or valve room of the present invention, the device, means, valve room, anti-corrosion device, antibacterial or composite means, IT or composite means, cam or regulator, sensor or material, measuring device. to an exhaust port, a connector to a spiral body, an inner frame to a manhole cover, an antibacterial means to an incline adjustment means, an inlet slot to a cleaning means, a battery to a water storage tank, a connector to a watertight means, a sensor to a display; The following magnetization or photocatalytic reaction detoxification complex treatment; A combination of two or more of the above; It is possible to use or provide, etc.

The valve room (1) is a valve room, a pipe room, a flow meter room, a reduced pressure valve room, a pressurized valve room, a discharged water valve chamber, an air valve chamber, a metal valve chamber, a plastic valve chamber, a prefabricated valve chamber, a steel valve chamber, and a resin valve chamber. , Concrete valve room, steel plate valve room, corrugated steel plate valve room, corrugated steel pipe valve room, factory manufactured valve room, cast-in-place valve room, factory manufactured metal valve room, factory manufactured plastic valve room, factory manufactured valve room, field manufactured valve room. Poured concrete valve room, valve room manufactured in a factory using steel or metal, valve room manufactured by pouring concrete into a form assembled in the ground at the site, manufactured by pouring reinforcing bars and concrete into a form assembled in the ground at the site. This includes valve rooms with a combination of two or more valve rooms, etc. The prefabricated valve chamber is a valve chamber constructed by assembling two or more pieces of material, steel, steel pieces, steel plates, metal plates, corrugated steel plates, etc.

valve room; Its upper part, top plate, ceiling, ceiling, rooftop, slab, lower part, floor, side, and wall; The loads acting on the back are soil, water, groundwater, soil load, earth pressure, water pressure, buoyancy, hydraulic buoyancy, pressure, pressured water, non-pressurized water, non-pressurized aquifer, groundwater pressure, positive pressure, groundwater pumping pressure, positive pressure acting upward. , positive pressure of groundwater acting upward, buoyancy or positive pressure due to ground water, dead load, dead load, dead load, inactive load, live load, live load, people, personnel, vehicles, moving load, moving load, traffic Load, traffic load, vehicle load, DB load, DB-13.5 load, DB-18 load, DB-24 load, lane load, DL load, DL-18 load, DL-24 load, vibration load, impact load, earthquake, seismic load, etc. The soil, seismic load, etc. are applied to the valve room, wall, etc. Therefore, the valve room or wall, etc. must be planned, designed, structurally analyzed, manufactured, produced, installed, constructed, constructed, operated, used, repaired, reinforced, etc. to withstand the soil or seismic load. The valve room, wall, etc. have a structure, material, material, etc. that can withstand the soil, earthquake load, etc.

The dead load corresponds to the soil or positive pressure, and the live load corresponds to the people or earthquake load. The above pressure refers to pressure, artesian, confined, a state under pressure, groundwater under pressure, the existence of a boundary where the flow of water in an aquifer is blocked, a state in which the pressure is high due to the action of water pressure, and the surrounding groundwater. It is a state of high pressure, etc. Therefore, pressurized water is pressured water, artesian water, confined water, water under pressure or groundwater, groundwater under pressure, water or groundwater where there is a boundary blocking the flow of water in the aquifer, water under pressure. This is water or groundwater under high pressure, or water or groundwater under high pressure caused by surrounding groundwater rushing in.

The non-constricted water or unpressured aquifer refers to non-constricted water, non-constricted water, unconfined aquifer, an aquifer whose groundwater table forms the upper boundary of a saturated aquifer, an aquifer whose groundwater table forms the upper boundary of a saturated aquifer, and stratigraphically, the surface. The groundwater table, which is the upper boundary of the layer existing between the nearest impermeable layer and the surface, unpressured groundwater, unpressured groundwater, free surface groundwater, and unpressured aquifer, has the same water pressure as atmospheric pressure, and is the level of the water table inside the well created in the unpressured aquifer. The height is the same as the groundwater table, and the amount of groundwater contained in the unpressured aquifer is directly affected by surface climatic conditions.

The DB load is a vehicle load, a load applied to a semi-trailer (semi-truck in Korean) according to US design standards, D is the initials of a road, and B is a road semi-truck load, which represents a semi-truck. In a vehicle, the front wheels are assumed to carry 0.1 of the total load (load is carried), and the rear wheels are assumed to carry 0.4 each. When calculating the vehicle load, the two front wheels and four rear wheels receive a total of 1.8W. DB-24 becomes 24×1.8 = 43.2ton, DB-18 becomes 18×1.8 = 32.4ton, and DB-13.5 becomes 18×1.8 = 24.3ton. DB 24 = { 0.9 (front wheel 0.1 + rear wheel 0.4 + rear wheel 0.4) * 2 (left and right) } * 24ton = 43.2ton. The first-class school is designed as DB-24, and the second-class school is designed as DB-18. The DL load is a road lane load, where D is the initial of a road and L is a road lane load. The lane load is considered a uniformly distributed load. DL-24 exerts 1,270 kg per meter.

The valve chamber is hollow on the inside, has a manhole at the top, has a pipe connection port formed on the side, is equipped with certain accessories, has a valve inside, a valve is installed to open and close the pipe, and a valve is installed to open and close the flow inside the pipe. , equipped with a water tank at the bottom, equipped with a foundation at the bottom, equipped with a height inclination adjustment device for the manhole, installed ribs on the outside, installed a purifier or purifier on the inside, equipped with an antibacterial means on the inside, equipped with a watertight means between the pipe and the connection port, and earthquake-proof means. Equipped with anti-seismic means such as springs at the bottom, anti-seismic means such as springs, seismic anti-seismic means between the pipe and the connection, anti-condensation means, electrical anti-corrosion means, external anti-corrosion means, external anti-corrosion means with a higher ionization tendency than the self. It is possible to provide anti-corrosion materials, or it has features such as or.

The valve chamber (1) includes a hollow body (10) or body (10), a manhole (30) or entrance (30, 24) formed in the upper part (11) thereof, a connector (60) formed in the side (13), A conduit (3) penetrating the connector, a valve (2) of the conduit, certain appendages, etc. may be provided. The valve chamber (1) or main body (10) or body (10) is a tank, barrel, box, room, house, box, tank, container, main body, body, hollow body, hollow cylinder, housing, case, square, cylindrical. , it may have the form of a cylinder, square cylinder, polygonal cylinder, bent type, circular cylinder, square cylinder, or polygonal cylinder. a) The valve chamber or main body or the upper part 11 of the body is angular, bent, arched, curved, curved, inclined, upward inward inclined, arched, point-axis cross-section, upward inward point-axis cross-section, A cross section that gradually decreases upward, a variable cross section, a variable cross section in which the size of the cross section changes, a variable cross section (12) in which the size of the cross section changes upward, an arch shape in which the cross section gradually decreases in the upward direction, a point axis in which the cross section gradually decreases in the upward direction. Cross-section, a variable cross-section whose cross-section gradually decreases as it goes upward, the square or variable cross-section in two or three stages, the square or variable cross-section in two or three stages (12), the square in two or three stages. to variable cross-sections (11, 12), and the above-mentioned square to variable cross-sections (12) for dispersing or reducing earth pressure, and b) the upper part or lower or the wall (13) is of the same cross-section, such as a cylinder or square cylinder. , c) It is desirable that the floor 14 be flat or inclined.

The reason for making the upper part 11 into the rectangular shape or variable cross-section 12 is to reduce earth pressure, water pressure, static load, dynamic load, live load, upper load, human load, road load, vehicle load, traffic load, moving load, etc. It is for dispersion. The main body 10 has an inclined top 11 side 12 to distribute external earth pressure and dynamic load and strengthen strength, the wall 13 side has the same cross-section, and the floor 14 is horizontal.

Ribs 20 are installed on the outside, top, and walls of the valve room at regular intervals to ensure structural stability of the valve room. The ribs 20 may be installed in a vertical direction, a horizontal direction, a vertical direction, a left-right direction, an inclined direction, etc. If the valve room is large, beams, beams, columns, columns, walls, bulkheads, compartments, partitions, reinforcements, vertical members, horizontal members, inclined members, brackets, trusses, bracing, etc. are installed inside the valve room to ensure stability of the valve room. Can be installed. Also, a lifting hook (21) is installed on the upper part and the lower part is made flat so that there is no inconvenience in using a forklift or crane. The upper part of the valve room or main body is in a variable inclined shape (12) or arched shape (12) to distribute external earth pressure and dynamic load, and is a safe structure that does not require separate reinforcement for top load and side load regardless of the size of the valve room. Do this. The body 10 or body 10 may be composed of a top or top plate 11, a side or wall 13, a bottom or bottom 14, etc.

The connector 60 is a hole, mouth, mouth, hole, through hole, passage, inlet, outlet, connector, through hole, inlet, outlet, inlet, outlet, connection hole, fastening hole, main outlet, connection means, connection. Passage, connecting tube, connecting pipe, connecting pipe, pipe with flange, pipe with flange at both ends, pipe with flanges at both ends to which the pipe is connected, connector for connecting the pipe, connector for connecting the pipe to the valve room, These include a connector connecting the valve room and the pipe, a hole through which the pipe passes, a passage through which the pipe enters the inside of the valve room, a passage through which the pipe is taken out of the valve room, and pipe connection means provided on both sides of the valve room or the main body. The pipe (3) is a pipe, pipe, conduit, piping, tube, conduit, customs pipe, water pipe, water pipe, sewer pipe, water pipe, oil pipe, transportation pipe, water pipe, transfer pipe, drain pipe, hollow pipe, passage pipe, communication pipe, and power pipe. Pipes, gas pipes, pipes, pipes, pipelines, pipelines, pipes with valves, pipes with joints, pipes with joints, etc.

The connectors, joints, pipes, pipes, and valves; Among them, one of the inside, inside, inside, side, outside, outside, end, tip, one end, both ends, connection; Between any two of the above; Ring, O-ring, hinge, hinge, roller, membrane, watertight membrane, packing, packer, rubber, rubber membrane, rubber plate, gasket, elastic material, rubber pipe, corrugated pipe, expansion plate, protruding plate, flange, flange connector. , pipe, pipe with flange, bellows, bellows pipe, angle adjustment means, angle adjustment means of the pipe, angle adjustment means of the entrance pipe, angle adjustment means of the pipe entering the valve room, angle variable end, angle variable end of the pipe, entrance An angle variable end of the pipe, an angle variable end of the pipe entering the valve room, and a composite of two or more of these may be provided. The ring or composite may be provided between the connector and the pipe connected thereto. The ring or composite may be formed or provided with a hole or hole, a screw or bolt passing through the hole, a nut provided on the bolt, or the ring or composite that is pressed together by rotation or tightening.

The valve room is a valve room, tank, barrel, box, room, room, box, tank, container, housing, case, square valve room, square valve room, square cylinder valve room, circular valve room, cylindrical valve room, and valve inside. A valve room installed in a valve room, a valve room in which a valve mounted on a pipe is installed inside, a room or valve room in which a pipe is mounted, a room or valve room through which a pipe passes, a room or valve room in which a valve is mounted, and a valve in a pipeline. A room or valve room in which a pipe and a valve are mounted, a room or valve room in which a pipe and a valve are mounted, a room or valve room in which a valve is mounted on a pipe and its joint, a room or valve room in which a valve is mounted in a pipe and its separation section, This includes rooms or valve rooms in which accessories are installed, rooms or valve rooms in which accessories are built, valve box, valve tank, valve case, valve house, vhousing, valve room, valve chest, etc. The valve room may include a main body, a valve, and accessories. The main body or housing constituting the valve chamber includes an upper material, a side member, and a floor material. In order to prevent corrosion of the upper material, side members, and floor material, etc., anti-rust treatment, anti-rust paint coating, film attachment, epoxy application, and polyester treatment are applied. Application of urea, formation of an anti-corrosion layer, etc. are possible, and coating or painting with antibacterial agents, silver nano, nano agents, zinc oxide, catalysts, photocatalysts, etc. is possible for antibacterial purposes such as top materials, side materials, floor materials, etc.

The valve room includes valves, pipe valves, pipe valves, valves that open and close the pipe, valves that open and close the inside of the pipe, valves that pass or control fluid passing through the inside of the pipe, valves that join or connect pipes, and separate pipes. A valve that connects, a valve that connects two or more pipes, a valve that connects or connects two or more pipes that enter the valve room from one side and the other, a valve that connects two pipes that enter the valve room from two sides, three sides A valve connecting three pipes entering the valve room from the side, a valve connecting four pipes entering the valve room from the fourth side, etc. may be provided.

The valve room is made in the form of a barrel with a manhole 30 through which workers can enter and exit. This valve room is also buried underground, and the upper surface of the manhole is installed at the same height as the ground or road surface. With such a valve room installed, a worker must enter the space inside the valve room through a manhole to inspect the piping accessories in the valve room, perform maintenance, or open and close the valve, and perform the necessary work. The valve room itself is permanently damaged. It is buried underground. A manhole is a place where people enter to inspect, repair, or clean the entrance to the valve room, the entrance formed on the top or ceiling of the valve room, the hole leading into the basement, the hole entering the room, or the water pipe, sewer pipe, or wiring buried in the ground. This includes a hole made to allow lifting, a hole or seat made in a tunnel or next to a railroad bridge to avoid accidents, and a small hatch made on the deck of a ship to allow people to enter and exit.

Manholes, valves, valve chambers, and accessories of the present invention; One of these is inside, inside, inner wall, inside, outside, ceiling, ceiling, floor, wall, nearby, surrounding; Lights include a) lights, lights (120), electric lights, electric lights, light bulbs, fluorescent lights, lighting lights, sterilizing lights, disinfection lights, antibacterial lights, ultraviolet lights, infrared lights, LEDs, LED lights, emergency lights, warning lights, flashing lights, gas lights, Electric light, electronic light, indicator light, gas concentration indicator light, indicator light indicating the gas concentration in the valve chamber, warning light, warning lamp warning that there is gas in the valve chamber, blue light indicating that the gas concentration in the valve chamber is within the standard value. , red light, bell, emergency bell, sound bell, alarm, alarm bell, warning alarm, horn means, sounder, warning sound generator indicating that the gas concentration in the valve room is above the standard value; b) Sensor (90), measuring device (90), meter, sensing device, measuring sensor, hazardous material measuring device, hazardous material measuring sensor, measuring device for measuring gas concentration in the valve room, cam (91), camera (91), CCTV (91), a reader, a reader for reading images or measurements, a comparison means, a comparison means for comparing the gas concentration with a reference value or an allowable value, a determination means, a decision means for determining whether the gas concentration is above or below the reference value by comparing the gas concentration, A light ignition device, a light ignition that turns on a blue light in the case of the above or less, and a light that turns on a red light in the case of the above or more; c) wires, cables, power lines, electric lines, wires connected to one or more of the above; d) regulator, remote control, remote control, controller, remote controller, controller for controlling one or more of the above; e) lever, switch, ON/OFF switch, switch linked to one or more of the above; f) Batteries, wires, cables, generators, electrical devices, power devices, batteries for power generation, solar cells, solar cells for power generation, solar generators, batteries, waste batteries, dry cells, waste batteries, rechargeable batteries, waste rechargeable batteries, power banks, power sources. A power supply, a KEPCO power line, an energy storage system (ESS), and the battery or ESS that supplies electricity to one or more of the above; etc. may be used or provided. The waste batteries include waste batteries, waste batteries, discarded batteries, waste batteries from waste cars, waste batteries from electric vehicles, waste batteries removed from waste cars, waste batteries used in electric vehicles, etc. The battery, ESS, etc. may be used or equipped with the battery or ESS. Examples of this include a power bank using or equipped with a waste battery, an ESS using or equipped with a waste battery, and an ESS using a power bank using or equipped with a waste battery.

The valve (2) includes valves, ball valves, pneumatic valves, electric valves, on-off valves, emergency valves, pressure reducing valves, water control valves, angle valves, forged valves, poppet valves, pneumatic valves, check valves, and automatic valves. Valve, globe valve, bypass valve, rotary valve, gate valve, butterfly valve, knife gate valve, control valve, solenoid valve, thermostatic valve, ON/OFF valve, fluid movement ON/OFF valve, external Screw-type gate valve, gate valve with open/close indication, disk valve, rotating disk valve, rotating disk valve in which the disk rotates about the central axis, valve equipped with a T-type control bar, valve with a T-type control bar connected to the top, opening and closing the pipe A valve that opens and closes a pipe, a valve that opens and closes the flow of a pipe, a valve that opens and closes a passage in a pipe, a valve that controls the flow rate of a pipe, a valve that controls the flow rate passing through a pipe, a valve that controls the amount of fluid or A device that controls pressure, a device that is installed in the pipeline or in a container to control the flow rate and pressure of fluid, a device that is installed in a pipe or equipment to block or regulate the flow of fluid, the driving force that operates A manual valve operated by human power, an automatic valve that operates automatically or can be remotely operated using air pressure, hydraulic pressure, buoyancy, springs, and the differential pressure of the fluid itself, and is installed around pipes or equipment to block the supply or flow of fluid. A valve used for this purpose, a valve that blocks the passage through which fluid flows as the disk-type or ball-shaped seat installed inside slides up and down or rotates around an axis, and the screw shaft of the valve connected to the disk moves up and down when the handle is operated. A valve used when pipes and valves are buried on the ground surface or in the lower part of a structure, a valve operated on the ground using a long stick-shaped operating handle for the square bolt on the valve shaft, and an angle installed where the pipe is bent at 90 degrees. The valve and its main parts are made of forged steel, making it superior in durability and mechanical properties compared to regular cast iron valves. A mushroom-shaped poppet valve composed of a valve cap and stem, allowing fluid to flow in one direction. A check valve manufactured to allow only flow, a check valve that allows forward flow and controls reverse flow by a diaphragm without any external manipulation, an automatic valve operated using hydraulics, pneumatics, or an electronic device drive, and electricity. Automatic valves operated by remote control signals using devices or machinery, automatic valves used for automatic opening and closing, pressure control, flow control, temperature control, and fluid direction control, solenoid valves that open and close the valve with solenoid electromagnets, Thermal valves that use the thermal expansion of wax, thermal valves that open and close the valve as the wax in the valve actuator thermally expands when receiving heat from an electric heater or thermostat, electric valves that open and close the valve using an electric motor, and pneumatic power Air pressure is injected into the diaphragm through proportional control according to signals received from a sensor or console through a pneumatic valve or controller that opens and closes or controls flow using the force that expands the diaphragm. A pneumatic valve that controls the flow rate by adjusting the width of the path through which the fluid flows in the valve using the power of expansion by pneumatic pressure, a rotary valve that determines the direction of the fluid in a Y-shaped rotary, and a signal received through a sensor. It is a rotary valve that changes direction based on the force of the positioner or receives hot and cold water from both directions and mixes them in a certain ratio as needed to control the temperature.

The accessories include a) rib (20), rib extension plate, earth pressure action plate (75), buoyancy resistance plate (75), bracing, material input port (300), lifting hook (21), ladder (22, 23), and watertight means. (61), valve (2), manhole (30), device, equipment, facility, facility, sensor (90), instrument (90), measuring instrument, indicator, connector (60), connector, foundation (70), base (77), pressurizer, pressure gauge, flowmeter, flowmeter, sump, water level gauge, bladder, pump, discharge pipe, electrode, wire, cable, terminal box, switchboard, safety valve, purifier (127), purifier, water purifier, filter, ventilator (80) , sterilizer 126, sterilizer, dehumidifying means, vent means 80, antibacterial means 125, ventilation means 80, condensation prevention means, freezing prevention means, water leak detection system; b) The above-mentioned objects, devices, equipment, instruments, facilities, equipment, materials and means other than the valve room; c) Objects, devices, equipment, instruments, facilities, equipment, materials, means and accessories described above other than valve chambers; d) Objects, devices, equipment, instruments, facilities provided in the valve room or its inside, inner surface, inside, ceiling, upper part, lower part, floor, outer surface, outer surface, wall, wall, upper plate, lower plate, body, body, hollow part, etc. , equipment, materials, means, accessories, ribs, and water leak detection systems; e) devices such as the above antibacterial and composite devices; A device for performing the above antibacterial or complex treatment; f) devices such as the IT to composite, the IT to composite, etc.; g) a combination of two or more of the above, a combination device of two or more of the above; etc.

The above devices, accessories, antibacterial or composite, IT or composite, rib or composite, etc. may be used, provided, mounted, linked, connected, built-in, retained, located, etc. in the valve room. The device, appendage, antibacterial to composite, IT to composite, rib to composite, device to composite, etc. or the like is used or the like is provided with the valve chamber, appendage, antibacterial to composite, IT to composite, rib to composite, etc. Complex, device or composite, etc. are possible. In the valve room, the above devices, accessories, antibacterial to composite, IT to composite, IT to composite, IT to composite, antibacterial to composite, antibacterial to composite, etc. by IT to composite, etc. are used, equipped, installed, connected, etc. , connection, embeddedness, formation, occurrence, composition, existence, location, etc. The device, appendage, valve chamber, IT to composite, rib to composite, device to composite, etc. are the antibacterial to composite, IT to composite, etc., or etc., or etc. are used, or etc., or etc., It may play a role such as or, or may have a function such as or.

In the present invention, the valve chamber is antibacterially treated, a sterilized appendage, a sterilized appendage provided in a disinfected valve chamber, an earthquake-resistant valve chamber equipped with a purified appendage, a rib with an antibacterial function, a rib extension plate with an earthquake-proof function, and a variable length. variable earth pressure action plate, structurally stable buoyancy resistance plate, bracing that prevents corrosion, material input port that cleans the air, lifting hook treated to prevent corrosion, ladder equipped with sensor to measure hazardous substances, and air measurement results. Watertight means equipped with an indicator, a valve with an air cleaning function, a manhole equipped with an air quality measurement sensor, a manhole equipped with an indicator that displays air quality measurement results, condensation prevention device, freeze prevention equipment, smart equipment, communication facility, Air measurement sensor, air quality measurement instrument, hazardous substance measurement instrument, indicator to display measurement results, variable pipe connection angle connector, variable connection pipe with variable pipe connection angle, foundation of valve room with earthquake stability function, settlement A base for a valve that is stable against water, a pressurizer that purifies while pressurizing the water passing through the pipe, a pressure gauge that has a cleaning function and measures the pressure of the water passing through the pipe, a flow meter that has an air circulation function and measures the flow rate of the water passing through the pipe, and air discharge performance. A flowmeter that measures the flow rate of water passing through the pipe, a sump that has the function of purifying the water as the inflow water in the valve room is collected, a water level gauge that purifies the water while measuring the water level in the sump, a bladder floating on the water surface of the sump, It is equipped with a swim bladder that floats on the water surface of the sump and purifies the air quality above the water and the water collected below the water, and an ozone generator, which radiates ozone and pumps the water in the sump to discharge it to the outside of the valve chamber, and sprays antibacterial agents. A discharge pipe that discharges water from the water collection well to the outside, an electrode that electrolyzes or discharges electricity while being antibacterial, an electrode that radiates ozone or negative ions while purifying the air, an electric wire provided in one of these, an electric wire provided in one of these that purifies the air, A wire that applies electricity to one or more of these, a wire that antibacterially treats the valve chamber while applying electricity to one or more of these, a cable that supplies power to one or more of these, and a cable that purifies contamination in the valve chamber while supplying power to one or more of these. cable, a terminal box with a built-in electrical on/off switch, etc., a terminal box that is earthquake-resistant and has a built-in electrical on/off switch, etc., a distribution board that distributes electricity to one or more of them, and an Internet connection that distributes electricity to one or more of them. A switchboard with a modem installed, a safety valve that discharges air with a pressure above a certain level to the outside of the valve room, a safety valve that measures harmful substances while displaying the measurement results and discharges air with a pressure above a certain level out of the valve room, and a safety valve that discharges air with a pressure above a certain level out of the valve room. A dehumidifying means that removes moisture, a dehumidifying means that acts as an air purifier and removes moisture in the valve chamber, a vent means that ventilates the air in the valve chamber, a vent means that has an air purifying function and ventilates the air in the valve chamber, and an antibacterial agent in the valve chamber. antibacterial means for treating the valve chamber, antibacterial means for antibacterial treatment of the valve chamber while preventing condensation in the valve chamber, anti-freezing means for preventing freezing of the valve chamber, anti-freezing means for preventing corrosion and freezing of the valve chamber, corrosion and A freeze prevention means equipped with a heater and a material with a high ionization tendency to prevent freezing, a water leak detection system that detects water leaks in the sump or valve room, and a water leak detection system that detects water leaks in the sump or valve room while investigating antibacterial agents and cleaning agents. A detection system, etc. may be used or possible.

In the present invention, a valve chamber coated with an antibacterial agent, an attachment with sterilization performance, a sterilized rib, a rib extension plate with a purification function, an earth pressure action plate with earthquake resistance, a buoyancy resistance plate with a vibration isolation means, and bracing with a sterilization function. , a material input port equipped with a disinfection means, a lifting hook equipped with a communication device, a thawed ladder, a watertight means with a decontamination function, an antibacterial means provided in the valve, a manhole equipped with a sensor and a function of measuring hazardous substances, and a valve room. Equipped with an antibacterial device, accessories equipped with sterilization equipment, sterilization equipment mounted on the valve, disinfection facility mounted on the connection, valve room equipped with an air quality measurement sensor, valve room equipped with a sinkage or deformation measuring instrument, and a device for measuring harmful substances. A valve room equipped with a measuring instrument, an attachment equipped with an indicator for displaying measurement results, a connection between a pipe equipped with a freeze prevention means and the valve room, a connection pipe between a pipe equipped with a corrosion prevention means and the valve room, springs, etc. are provided for earthquake resistance. The base of the valve room with a base of the valve room, the support of the attachment equipped with a dustproof means, a pressurizer that pressurizes the water passing through the pipe, a pressure gauge that measures the pressure of the pipe or valve room while having an antibacterial function, and a pipe or valve room that has a disinfection function. A flow meter that measures the flow rate, a flow meter that measures the flow rate of a pipe or valve room while having a sterilizing function, a sump that is antibacterial and has a sterilizing function, a water level gauge that is disinfected and has an antibacterial function, and a bladder that is antibacterial and has a cleaning function. , pump with disinfection treatment and ventilation function, discharge pipe with antibacterial treatment and sterilization function, electrode with antibacterial treatment with sterilization and anti-corrosion function, antibacterial wire, cable with antibacterial device, terminal box with disinfection treatment and sterilization function, A switchboard with a purifying function equipped with a purifier, a safety valve with a purifying function equipped with a purifier, a dehumidifying means with a purifying function equipped with a purifier, a venting means with an antibacterial function equipped with an antibacterial device, and a means for preventing condensation. An antibacterial means with a function, an earthquake-proof means, a condensation prevention means with an earthquake-proof function, a water leak detection means, an anti-freeze means with a purification function, a purification means, or a water leak detection system with a purification function are used, or possible.

In the present invention, a valve chamber equipped with an IT device while being treated with antibacterial agents, an IoT-based accessory while being disinfected, a rib installed protruding on the outside of the valve chamber, a rib installed protruding on the outside of the valve chamber and serving a reinforcing function, and a valve chamber. A plate-shaped or large-shaped rib protruding from the outside of the rib, a rib that resists earth pressure, a rib that resists earth pressure while having a sterilizing function, a rib expansion plate installed to expand on the side of the rib, and a valve chamber installed to expand on the side of the rib. A rib expansion plate that structurally stabilizes the valve, a rib or rib expansion plate equipped with an earth pressure or groundwater meter, an earth pressure action plate on which earth pressure acts, a plate-shaped earth pressure action plate mounted on the outside of the valve room on which earth pressure acts, and an earth pressure action plate on which earth pressure acts. An earth pressure action plate that is pressed by the acting earth pressure to stabilize the valve room, an earth pressure action plate equipped with an earth pressure or groundwater meter, a buoyancy resistance plate that is mounted on the outside of the valve room to resist buoyancy, and a plate that is mounted on the outside of the valve room. A buoyancy resistance plate that resists buoyancy to prevent the valve room from lifting, a buoyancy resistance plate equipped with a buoyancy or groundwater pressure gauge, a bracing that is installed inside or outside the valve room to reinforce the valve room, and is installed inside or outside the valve room. An A material input port equipped with a warning light or siren that indicates the presence of hazardous substances by linking a sensor in the room to a measuring device, a lifting hook equipped with an IT sensor, a ladder mounted on the lower part of the manhong, a ladder inside the valve room, and an Internet device are installed. A ladder, a watertight means for the connector connecting the valve room and the pipeline, a valve mounted on a pipeline introduced into the interior of the valve room through the connector of the valve room, a valve equipped with a communicator, a valve equipped with a flow meter, a communicator and a flow meter are provided. A valve that transmits the flow observed by the flow meter to an external management room through a communication device, a manhole equipped with a reader for air quality measurement results, a manhole equipped with an indicator displaying the measurement results, a variable manhole, a variable manhole, a variable manhole, Position-variable manhole, height-variable manhole, inclination-variable manhole, height-adjustable manhole, inclination-adjustable manhole, manhole with variable means, manhole with height and inclination variable means, height and inclination variable manhole, manhole with position variable means, height Manhole with variable means, manhole with variable slope means, manhole with height adjustment means, manhole with slope adjustment means, IT device, IoT equipment, ICT equipment, antibacterial facility, internet-capable air quality sensor, measuring instrument connected to screen , a measuring instrument equipped with a monitor, an indicator that displays the results measured by the measuring instrument, an antibacterial treatment and a variable pipe connection angle connector, a disinfected pipe to which the pipe is connected, and a foundation for the valve room containing anti-corrosion electrodes. , the modem is mounted on the base of the valve, the pipe pressurizer treated with anti-corrosion, the pipe pressure gauge equipped with antibacterial means and has an antibacterial function, the pipe flowmeter equipped with communication means and has communication function, and the disinfection means are provided for disinfection function. A flow meter that measures the flow rate of a piping pipe, a leakage sump equipped with an air quality measuring device, a water level gauge in a sump equipped with a cleaning means, a sump bladder equipped with a purifier, a sump pump equipped with an antibacterial agent, and an antibacterially treated house. Crystal stored water discharge pipe, electrode for valve room with communication device, wire supplying power to the electrode, cable supplying electricity to the valve room, terminal box in the valve room, switchboard in the valve room, and valve room pressure control device. A safety valve, a dehumidifying means for dehumidifying the valve room, a vent means for ventilating the valve room, an antibacterial means for the valve room, a freeze prevention means for the valve room, a water leak detection system for the valve room, etc. may be used or possible.

In the present invention, a device for treating with the antibacterial to complex, etc., treating with IT to the complex, etc., being the antibacterial to the complex, being the IT to the complex, etc., or etc., or etc. is used, or etc. , equipment, valves, valve chambers, accessories, the rib to the composite, the device to the composite, the IT to the composite, etc. are used or possible. Examples of this include a valve chamber that is treated with antibacterial agents and has an antibacterial function, a valve chamber that is sterilized and has a disinfection function, a valve chamber that is cleaned and has a purification function, and a valve chamber that circulates air and has an antibacterial function.

The above antibacterial or composite, etc. are a) antibacterial, sterilization, sterilization, sterilization, disinfection, detoxification, detoxification, cleansing, purification, water purification, filtration, earthquake resistance, dustproofing, corrosion prevention, condensation prevention, freeze prevention, automatic, manual, remote , adjustment, control, driving, control, eco, nano, IT, IoT, ICT, information, smart, information, technology, communication, transmission, reception, things, internet, internet of things, bio, microorganism, function, functionality, multi-function, Measurement of hazardous substances, display of measurement results, air purification, air circulation, air discharge, stability, structural stability, earthquake stability, settlement stability, burial depth control, variable, variable type, variable type, position variable, height variable, slope variable, height adjustment , inclination adjustment, pipe connection angle variable type; b) Any of the above-mentioned products, works, materials, materials, materials, instruments, instruments, instruments, instruments, facilities, devices; c) a combination of two or more of these; d) the above antibacterial to composite using the following IT to composite, etc. or provided with the like; etc. are applicable. Based on the above, antibacterial, sterilization, sterilization, sterilization, disinfection, detoxification, detoxification, cleansing, purification, water purification, filtration, etc. It could be,

The above IT or complex, etc. are a) IT, IoT, ICT, information, smart, information, technology, communication, transmission, reception, things, Internet, Internet of Things, analog device, digital device, bio, microorganism, sensor, measuring device, cam , cameras, CCTV, modems, communicators, transmitters, receivers, wireless devices, wired devices, servers, computers, calculators, arithmetic devices, readers, terminals, cell phones, smartphones, screens, indicators, monitors, screens, warning lights, sirens, displays; b) a combination of two or more of them; c) the IT to the composite that is the antibacterial to the composite or the like; etc. are applicable.

The ribs include ribs, ribs, stems, ribs, ribs, plates, reinforcements, ribs, reinforcements, reinforcement plates, reinforcement ribs, vertical reinforcements, horizontal reinforcements, inclined reinforcements, plates or reinforcements installed on the surface of the valve room, and valves. A plate or stiffener installed perpendicular to the surface of the chamber, a plate or stiffener installed outside the valve room, a plate or stiffener installed inside the valve room, a plurality of plates or stiffeners installed outside or inside the valve room, aeration narrow and long Plates or reinforcements, thin and long plates or reinforcements attached to reinforce valve chambers or members, plates or reinforcements that increase the rigidity of the body, plates or frameworks for reinforcement, plates or pins made and attached for reinforcement ( A fin-shaped member, a member used to reduce stress or reduce deformation by receiving the force acting on a structural member, and a large wall plate-shaped member to reduce stress or deformation of the entire structure. , small members to relieve local stress concentration or local deformation, or members that suppress bending, displacement, deformation, distortion, contraction, expansion, and twisting of the valve chamber. The width of the rib can be 1 to 30 cm, the length can be 1 to 3 m, or the height and thickness of the valve chamber can be 1 to 30 mm, and the installation interval can be 50 cm or 10 to 100 cm.

The ribs are related to the valve room, the compartment of the valve room, the size of the valve room, the manhole, the cover, the earth pressure, the water pressure, the external load, the upper self-weight, the applied load, the eccentricity of the load, the distribution of the load, whether the structure is reinforced, the need for structural reinforcement, It can be installed in an increased or subtracted manner depending on the area requiring reinforcement. The rib expansion plate includes: a) a rib expansion plate, an expansion plate extended to the rib, an expansion plate attached to the rib, an expansion plate extendedly attached to the rib mounted on the outside of the valve chamber; b) A plate, extension plate, earth pressure action plate, or buoyancy resistance plate that is protruding and installed on the rib to expand the earth pressure action area to further seat the valve chamber in the ground or to resist buoyancy due to water pressure; etc.

The earth pressure action plate 75 is a) an earth pressure action plate, a plate on which earth pressure acts, an earth pressure resistance plate, a plate that resists earth pressure, a plate on which earth pressure acts to seat the valve chamber in the ground, and a plate that protrudes to the outside of the valve chamber. A plate that is installed so that earth pressure acts on it to seat the valve chamber in the ground; b) A plate, rib, action plate, earth pressure action plate, or buoyancy resistance plate that causes earth pressure to act on its upper part to further seat the valve chamber in the ground or to resist buoyancy due to water pressure; etc. The buoyancy resistance plate 75 is a) a buoyancy resistance plate, a plate that resists buoyancy, a wide plate that resists buoyancy, a wide plate that protrudes from the outside of the valve room and is embedded in the ground to resist buoyancy caused by groundwater, A wide plate that is protrudingly mounted on the outside of the valve room and is embedded in the ground to resist the buoyancy of groundwater. b) Plates, ribs, resistance plates, buoyancy resistance plates, and earth pressure action plates that resist buoyancy caused by water or water pressure around the valve chamber; etc.

The bracing refers to braces, reinforcements, braces, bracing, bracing, Bracing, truss, truss, small span truss with a short span, diagonal structural members, reinforcement installed vertically on the back plate of the girder, reinforcement material to prevent buckling of the back plate, upper Consisting of bracing that crosses the chord, reinforcing materials that act in compression or tension and reinforce the structure, inclined members used for the purpose of controlling the horizontal displacement of the structure, stiles to prevent transverse deflection of the structure, inserting stiles, and stiles. This includes secondary structures, reinforcing materials installed between adjacent ribs to reinforce the ribs, or reinforcing materials installed vertically, horizontally, or inclinedly between the ribs to reinforce the ribs.

The material input port is a port, entrance, entrance, entrance, etc. through which materials, materials, accessories, valves, devices, means, equipment, facilities, facilities, etc. are inputted or entered into the valve room. The material input port is installed on the top of the valve room, and can be provided when there are large materials, valves, or accessories that make it impossible to input materials through a manhole. The dehumidifying means includes a dehumidifier, dehumidifying device, dehumidifying means, electric dehumidifier, dehumidifying agent, absorbent, silica gel, silica gel pack, silica gel container, means for removing moisture from the valve chamber, etc. The ring or lifting ring 21 is a ring, a lifting ring, a crane ring, or a ring to which a crane hook is connected. A hook, a latch, a crane or lifting equipment latch, a crane or lifting equipment hook, a cable hook, a crane or lifting equipment cable hook, etc. are connected to the hook. The hook is connected to a crane, its hook, etc. and is used when moving the valve room.

The watertight means 61 is a means for watertightening, sealing, waterproofing, water blocking, etc. between the connector and the pipe passing through it. Example 1 of the watertight means is a) using a stopper, wedge, mechanical joint, pressure wheel, rubber ring, 2F pipe flange, flange adapter, etc.; b) Welding the stopper or flange adapter, etc. to the pipe connector of the valve room; c) Connecting the pipe to the stopper or flange adapter after welding; d) Weld the flange adapter to the pipe connector of the valve room and connect the pipe to the flange adapter; e) Weld the 2F pipe flange to the pipe connector in the valve room and connect the pipe to the 2F pipe flange; f) Welding a mechanical joint socket pipe to the pipe inlet connector and connecting the pipe to both ends of the socket pipe with flanges, etc.; g) Installing a mechanical joint, pressure wheel, rubber ring, stopper, wedge, etc. between the through hole and the pipe to fix the pipe entering the inside through the connection port of the valve room and prevent water infiltration; etc.

Example 2 of the watertight means includes a pipe formed to protrude from the connection part, a protrusion formed on one end of the pipe, an uneven portion provided on one side of the protrusion, a seating table provided on the other side of the protrusion, and a counter or A latch in contact, a bolt connected to the latch, a press bar and nut provided on one end of the bolt, a stopper fitted on the outside of the pipe penetrating the connection, the press bar pressing the stopper by rotation of the nut, The stopper is seated on the seating table by pressing the press bar and makes the inner surface of the pipe watertight compared to the outer surface of the pipe, and the inner surface of the pipe is watertight compared to the outer surface of the pipe so that the connection between the pipe and the tooth is watertight. Watertight means, etc. Here, it is preferable that there is one stopper, and that the set of latches, bolts, press bars, and nuts consists of a total of four sets, one in each of the four directions. This is done by pressing the stopper from four directions so that the stopper is seated on the seat and becomes watertight.

Example 3 of the watertight means includes a pipe formed to protrude from the connection portion, an internal hollow first flange formed at one end of the pipe, an internal hollow second flange installed to be spaced apart from the first flange, and the first flange. and a bolt penetrating the hole formed in the second flange, a nut provided on both ends of the bolt, a wedge provided between the first flange and the second flange, and pressed in the direction of the first flange by rotation of the nut. The wedge, the wedge that is in close contact with or fitted between the gap between the first flange and the pipe by rotating or pressing, the wedge that makes the outer surface of the first flange and the pipe watertight by the close contact, the outer surface of the pipe This is a watertight means in which the inner surface of the pipe is watertight and the connection between the pipe and the pipe is watertight.

Example 4 of the watertight means includes a flange pipe installed to penetrate the connection part, one end flange provided at one end of the flange pipe, another end flange provided at the other end of the flange pipe, a pipe provided on one side and the other side of the connection part, One side flange provided at the end of the one side pipe, the other side flange provided at the end of the other side pipe, the gasket provided between the one end flange and the one side flange, the gasket provided between the other end flange and the other side flange, the one end A bolt inserted into the through hole of the flange and the gasket and one side flange, the bolt inserted into the through hole of the other end flange and the gasket and the other side flange, the nut provided on both ends of the bolt, and the nut tightened by rotation of the nut. First, a flange, a gasket, one side flange, the other end flange, a gasket, and the other side flange, and a watertight means having a structure in which the one side pipe, the flange pipe, and the other side pipe are watertight by tightening.

The above wires or cables include wires, cables, cables, electric wires, power lines, telephone lines, communication lines, power cables, thick ropes made by twisting threads or wires, telephone lines or power lines, and valve chambers covered with a material that does not conduct electricity. These are wires or cables that supply electricity to. The terminal box is a) a box, box, terminal box, terminal box, terminal box, electrical terminal box, telephone terminal box, communication terminal box, connection terminal box, b) a box for connection, storage, or protection of electric wires, telephone lines, communication lines, cables, etc. . The switchboard includes a switchboard, a power distribution board, a distribution board, a distribution box, a distribution box, a distribution panel, a distributing board, a main circuit switchboard, a control switchboard, a main switchboard of a business or private substation, and an operating switchboard.用) Switchboard, open switchboard, closed switchboard, means for distributing electricity, switchboard with multiple wires connected, switchboard with multiple wires connected to power, switchboard supplying electricity to multiple wires, multiple wires A switchboard that is connected and supplies electricity to its wires, a device that forms a connection point between the electric distribution network and the home electric circuit, and a constant management of switches, instruments, relays, etc. for the operation or control of electric power, operation of electric motors, etc. devices, etc. The switchboard includes a circuit breaker, an operating lever for opening and closing the circuit breaker, an air switch for the low-voltage main circuit, switches, instruments, relays, relays, voltmeters, ammeters, power meters, integrated power meters, and eddy current relays ( An electric current device, etc. may be provided.

The safety valve is a safety valve, pressure valve, safety valve, a valve installed to prevent safety accidents due to rupture or explosion of the valve chamber when the pressure rises above the maximum operating pressure of the valve chamber, a valve that automatically opens at a certain pressure, It is a device installed to prevent danger in the valve room, and when the pressure inside the valve room reaches a dangerous pressure, it opens and releases the pressure to protect the valve room. The power supply device or the power supply device provided in the valve room, accessories, etc. is a power supply device, power supplier, wire, cable, plug, outlet, electric outlet, power outlet, battery, waste battery, dry cell, storage battery, battery, electricity. Batteries, power generation cells, solar cells, solar tube panels, generators, solar generators, wind power generators, power banks, energy storage systems (ESS), power banks containing waste batteries, energy storage systems (ESS) containing waste batteries, These include power banks manufactured using waste batteries, energy storage systems (ESS) manufactured using waste batteries, and complexes that combine two or more of these.

The purifier, purifier, water purifier, filter, ventilator, sterilizer, disinfector, dehumidifying means, venting means, antibacterial means, ventilation means, etc. are used for cleaning, purifying, water purifying, filtration, ventilation, sterilization, disinfection, dehumidification, antibacterial, ventilation, etc. Equipment, devices, machines, means, equipment, devices, facilities, equipment, etc., including tanks, barrels, boxes, boxes, tanks, inlets, fans, nets, screens, filter nets, filters, A heater, a cooler, an ozone group, an anion group, an outlet, and the inlet or outlet mounted on a box may be provided.

The fan is a fan, fan,. These include rotating fans, blowing fans, exhaust fans, exhaust fans, and ventilation fans. The filter includes a filter, a bag filter, a filter tank, a filter tank, a membrane filter, a plate filter, a cylindrical filter, a sand filter, a granular material filter, a fiber filter, a carbon filter, a resin filter, a ceramic filter, an activated carbon filter, a mesh filter, Pre-filter, post-filter, sedimentation filter, purification filter, cleaning filter, HEPA filter, deodorizing filter, antibacterial filter, dust collection filter, osmosis filter, reverse osmosis filter, catalyst filter, photocatalyst filter, one-way filter, two-way filter, ultra filter, micro Filter, membrane filter, hollow fiber membrane filter; Filter media, filter media, granular filter media, sand filter media, activated carbon filter media, filter media filter, cyclone pretreatment filter, special filter, filter media on which the filter media is mounted after the filter, filter media on which the filter is mounted after the filter, filter media and the above Filter refilter with mixed filters; A composite filter of two or more of the above filters; A filter case and filter cartridge into which one of the above filters is inserted; The filter or filter cartridge including one of the filter or filter cartridge; etc.

The vent is a vent. This includes vent, ventilation, airflow, ventilation, ventilation, exhaust, 排氣, exhaust, exhaust air, ventilation, ventilation, intake, airflow, ventilation, circulation, air ventilation, air circulation, etc. The vent means is a vent, a vent device, a vent means, a vent device, a vent device, a safety valve, a fan, a ventilation hole, an exhaust fan, a ventilation fan, a ventilation fan, a ventilation device, a ventilation device, a ventilation device, a ventilation device, a ventilation device, a ventilation device. This includes means, circulation means, vent means, vent measure, ventilation facility, ventilation equipment, and non-powered ventilation outlets with an intake and exhaust structure in which the impeller inside the vent is operated by natural wind or wind power to drive the lower ventilation fan.

Examples of the vent means include a hollow body or pipe 85 connected to the valve chamber, a plurality of ventilation holes 86 formed therein, an impeller 81 provided inside the hollow body, and a ventilation fan provided at the lower part of the impeller. (83), an impeller (81) rotating by the wind flowing into the ventilation hole, a ventilation fan (83) rotating in connection with the impeller or the shaft (82) of the impeller, a rotating shaft (82) of the impeller, Bearings provided at both ends of the rotating shaft, a ventilation fan (83) whose center is connected to the rotating shaft, a ventilation fan (83) rotating by rotation of the rotating shaft (82), and air in the valve chamber (89) by rotating the ventilation fan. It is composed of an exhaust port 87 through which air is discharged, and an exhaust port 87 formed in the hollow body 85 through which air 89 in the valve chamber is discharged by rotation of the ventilation fan. See Figure 3.

The fan includes a fan, a fan, a fan, a wing, a blade, a rotating fan, a ventilation fan, a ventilation fan, an inlet fan, an outflow fan, an inflow/outlet fan, a power generation fan, a wind power generation fan, a forward rotation fan, a reverse rotation fan, and a normal/reverse rotation fan. , non-powered rotating fan, powered rotating fan, non-powered rotating fan, fan rotating by a motor, fan rotating by power, fan rotating by wind or wind power, fan that exhausts indoor air while rotating, valve chamber while rotating These include a ventilation fan that exhausts the air inside the valve room to the outside, and a ventilation fan that rotates with the wind to exhaust the air in the valve chamber to the outside. In the case of the inlet/outlet fan or forward/reverse rotation fan, it is a fan that can rotate in the forward and reverse directions. When the fan rotates in the forward direction, air flows out of the valve chamber, and when the fan rotates in the reverse direction, air flows into the valve chamber. There is a characteristic. Therefore, the inlet/outlet fan or the forward/reverse rotation fan is capable of discharging air inside the valve chamber to the outside and introducing outside air into the valve chamber with a single fan.

The foundation 70 or pedestal 77 includes a foot, a stand, a rod, a plate, a rod, a stick, a column, a foundation, a foundation, a foundation, a core, a damper, a block, a pad, a pad. , packing, packing, bedding, bedding, sand, gravel, sand layer, gravel layer, pile, pile, hooting, footing, hooting foundation, hooting concrete, electrode, anode, support, hemp bag, damping body, support foot, elastic foot, Flexible foot, support, supporter, support, support, holder, support plate, stand, seat, mount, mount, spring (71), spring, spring (71), ball (73), ball, balloon (73), air Ball (73), inflatable body (73), air mat (73), spiral (74), leaf spring (74), string spring (74), spiral spring (74), earthquake-resistant support, vibration support, anti-corrosion base, Foundation for corrosion prevention means, earthquake-proof foundation, vibration-proof foundation, concrete, concrete foundation, concrete bedding, concrete pad, valve room foundation, valve support, foundation or support (72) equipped with expansion plate (72), expansion plate (72) at the tip ( 72), such as a foundation or support 72, a composite of two or more of them, etc.

The safety valve is a safety valve, a pressure valve, a gas valve, a safety device, a safety belt, a safety means, a safety valve, an automatic valve, a check valve, a vent means, a means for securing the valve room, a means for securing the pressure of the valve room, and a means for securing the pressure of the valve room. A means of keeping the pressure below a certain level, a valve that opens automatically when the internal pressure of the valve room reaches a dangerous pressure, a means of protecting the valve room by blowing out the internal pressure of the valve room, a means of preventing the presence of harmful substances inside the valve room. It is a means of purifying the valve chamber by automatically opening and ejecting harmful substances. The condensation prevention means include a) condensation prevention means, condensation inducing means, water leak inducing means, gutter 24, waterway 24, drain 24, channel, open channel, hose, pipe, semicircular pipe, and the following anti-freezing means. to Styrofoam; b) The condensation prevention means or styrofoam installed on the ceiling, wall, or floor of the valve room. The freeze prevention means includes a) a freeze prevention means, a frost prevention means, a heater, a heater, cotton, asbestos, an insulating material, a thermal insulation material, silver foil, a bubble material, styrofoam, and the above condensation prevention means or styrofoam; b) The freeze prevention means or styrofoam installed on the ceiling, wall, or floor of the valve room. The water leak detection system detects water leakage from the valve room or sump, or detects water flowing into the valve room or sump, or detects water leakage from the valve room or sump into the inside of the valve room or sump. These are sensors, devices, equipment, facilities, means, meters, detectors, systems, etc. that detect the inflow of water.

The above hazardous substances include CO, CO ₂ , O ₃ , H ₂ , H ₂ S, NO, NO ₂ , N ₂ O, NH ₃ , NOx, nitrogen oxide, nitrogen oxide, SO, SO ₂ , SOx, Sulfur oxides, sulfur oxide, SF ₆ , He, pH, VOC, PM10, PM2.5, PM1.0, germs, bacteria, pathogens, methane, gas, pollution, contaminants, pollutants, heavy metals, oil, Oil, air quality, methane gas, hazardous substances, hazardous ingredients, hazardous gases, hazardous substances, hazardous ingredients, hazardous gases, common bacteria, Escherichia coli, streptococci, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, salmonella, Shigella, lead, fluorine, arsenic, selenium, mercury, Cyanide, chromium, ammonia nitrogen, nitrate nitrogen, cadmium, boron, bromate, strontium, uranium, phenol, trichloroethane, tetrachloroethylene, trichloroethylene, dichloromethane, benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, xylene, dichloroethylene. , carbon tetrachloride, chlorine, residual chlorine, chloroform, formaldehyde, benzene, galdenum, hardness, odor, odor, odorous substances, dust, dust, fine dust, fine dust (PM10), ultrafine dust (PM2.5) , ultrafine dust (PM1.0), radon, VOC, volatile organic compounds, volatile organic compounds, environmental hormones, formaldehyde, HCHO, benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, styrene, xylene, bacteria, airborne bacteria, temperature, humidity , gas, air quality, carbon dioxide (CO ₂ ; Carbon Dioxide), formaldehyde, Total Airborne Bacteria (TAB), carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen dioxide (NO ₂ ), radon (Rn) ; Radon), Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs), Asbestos, _O3 ; Ozone, Mold, Benzene, Toluene, Ethylbenzene, Xyl These include xylene, styrene, substances that are harmful to the human body, substances that are harmful to the human body, substances that are harmful to the human body, and combinations of two or more of these.

The air quality refers to air, air quality, air concentration, temperature, humidity, air quality, harmful substances, the CO to the composite, the quality of one of the CO to the composite, the concentration of one of the CO to the composite, and the CO to the composite in the air. One of the qualities is the concentration of one of the CO conjugates in the air. In the present invention, contamination may include bacteria, contamination, harmful substances, CO or complexes above.

The nitrogen oxide is a general term for compounds composed of nitrogen and oxygen, NO - Nitric oxide, NO ₂ = Nitrogen dioxide, N ₂ O = Dinitrogen monoxide, N ₂ O ₃ = Dinitrogen trioxide ( Dinitrogen trioxide, N ₂ O ₄ = Dinitrogen tetroxide, N ₂ O ₅ = Dinitrogen pentoxide, etc. The sulfur oxide is a general term for compounds composed of sulfur (S) and oxygen, and includes sulfur dioxide (SO ₂ ), sulfur trioxide (SO ₃ ), sulfurous acid (H ₂ SO ₃ ), sulfuric acid (H ₂ SO ₄ ), and copper sulfate (Cu ₂ SO _{4 )} . ), calcium sulfate (CaSO ₄ ), magnesium sulfate (MgSO ₄ ), and sulfate. The fine dust refers to fine particulate matter, air pollutants with a particle size of 10㎛ or less in diameter, and dust with a diameter of 10㎛ (micrometer, 1㎛ = 1/1000th of a millimeter) or less. Depending on the size, it is classified into PM10 (fine dust), PM2.5 (ultrafine dust), and PM1.0 (ultrafine dust). The PM (Particulate Matter) refers to particulate matter (fine particles in a solid or liquid state floating in the air). PM10 is dust with a particle size of 10㎛ or less in diameter, PM2.5 is dust with a diameter of 2.5㎛ or less, and PM1.0 is dust with a diameter of 1.0㎛ or less.

The antibacterial means include a) antibacterial device, sterilizer, disinfector, purifier, purifier, antibacterial device, antibacterial device, antibacterial device, antibacterial means, antibacterial system, ozone group, negative ion group, ozone generator, negative ion generator, silver ion generator, and silver nano generator. , nanomaterial generator, ion material generator, silver ion radiator, silver nano radiator, nanomaterial radiator, ion material radiator; b) Antibacterial agents, disinfectants, disinfectants, cleaning agents, purifying agents, ozone, anions, silver ions, silver nano, nanomaterials, ionic materials, silver and composites described below; c) Light source, lamp, light irradiator, light irradiator, line irradiator, light device, light source device, UV (ultra violet) device, LED (light emitting diode) device, light emitting diode device, ultraviolet device, infrared device, far infrared device, Ragi; d) Photocatalyst, photocatalyst coated on the inner surface or surface of the valve chamber, photocatalyst coated on the surface of an accessory, lamp irradiating light or ultraviolet rays to the photocatalyst, photocatalytic reaction by the light or ultraviolet rays and the photocatalyst, photocatalyst by the light or ultraviolet rays and the photocatalyst. A photocatalytic reaction by contact, a photocatalytic reaction created by applying light or ultraviolet rays to a photocatalyst, the antibacterial reaction, sterilization reaction, disinfection reaction, purification reaction, which are the reactions thereof, the antibacterial action, sterilization action, disinfection action, and purification action by the above reactions; e) or an electrode, an anode, a cathode, a separator mounted between the anode and the cathode, a wire connected to the antibacterial group or the separator, etc., and a power supply that supplies power to the antibacterial group or the wire, eluting metal ions by applying power thereby. electrode, a case or electrolytic cell in which the electrode is embedded, an electrolyte solution introduced into the electrolytic cell, an electrolyzer containing them, H ₂ , O ₂ , Cl ₂ , OCl, NaOCl, Fe ⁺ , ion water, electrolytic water generated by applying the power , electrolyte solution, ionic water, nano water, silver ion, gold ion, copper ion, metal ion, nano metal, OH radical; The H ₂ to OH radicals that function as bubbles or sterilizers; f) Using or painting as follows; g) A device or device or antibacterial agent for one of the following uses or paintings; h) A device or apparatus or device for using or painting one of the following silver or composite materials; i) Plates, steel plates, metals, resins, raw materials, materials, members, materials, materials, paints, paints, antibacterial agents, silver or composites described below for any of the following uses or paintings; j) Combination of two or more of the above, complex, combination agent, combination group, combination means; etc. The fan or composite, etc. may be used in a valve room, an accessory, etc., or may be the fan or composite, etc. used in a valve room, an accessory, etc.

The above antibacterial means include antibacterial, sterilization, disinfection, cleansing, purification, water purification, filtration, heat radiation, heating, heat, warm air, irradiation, radiation, discharge, electric discharge, electrolysis, electrolysis, corrosion prevention, leakage prevention, and electric leakage. Prevention, antibacterial agent irradiation, antibacterial agent radiation, ozone radiation, catalyst irradiation, phytoncide injection, combination of two or more of these, etc., agents, materials, devices, devices, devices, devices, equipment, means, raw materials, This may include materials, lights, lamps, LEDs, LED lights, lamps, lanterns, lights, lights, etc. The above combination includes a lamp that prevents freezing while antibacterial, a lamp that prevents freezing while disinfecting, a device that disinfects while antibacterial, a purifier that purifies with an antibacterial agent, a device that antibacterial and radiates heat, a means for sterilizing and heating, etc.

The antibacterial agent includes a) silver, ozone, anion, silver ion, silver element, silver atom, silver molecule, silver nano, nano silver, nano material, ionic material, antibacterial agent, silver antibacterial agent, disinfectant, cleaning agent, purifying agent, disinfectant, fragrance, deodorant, Charcoal, charcoal, carbide, activated carbon, ceramic, copper, bronze, silver charcoal, silver carbide, silver activated carbon, silver ceramic, coating material, silver coating material, phytoncide, catalyst, photocatalyst, positive catalyst, subcatalyst, natural antibacterial agent, artificial antibacterial agent, bio antibacterial agent, deodorant , odor removers, Ag, Zn, Cu, CaO, MgO, P ₂ O ₅ , Al ₂ O ₃ , SiO ₂ , TiO ₂ , NaOCl, CaOCl ₂ , CaCl ₂ , metal derivatives containing copper and zinc, lysyl oxidase (lysil-oxidase), Copper sulfide, Oxine Copper, Copper Acetylacetonate (Cu(C ₅ H ₇ O ₂ ) ₂ ), hydrated copper carbonate, Cu ₂ (OH) ₂ CO ₃ ), sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO ₃ ), calamine, halamine, N-halamine, resin, resin, paint, paint, stone, ore, antibacterial stone, elvan stone, jade, sericite, kaolin, Germanium, zeolite, tourmaline, granodiorite porphyry, alkali pyroxene, titanium dioxide, mugwort, arrowroot, green tea, pyrethrum, pine needles, euciritus, motherwort, marigold, oysters, scallops, cockles, clams, mussels, clams, cockle, ramie. Clams, long clams, seasoned clams, clams, abalone, shells, shells, antibacterial aqueous solutions, distilled water, ethanol, chlorine gas (Cl ₂ ), chlorine gas (Cl ₂ ) generated by chlorine added for water disinfection, and tap water. Chlorine gas (Cl ₂ ), dimethylethylamine, dimethylbutylamine, dimethylhexylamine, dimethylheptylamine, dimethyloctylamine, dimethyl Dimethylnonylamine, Dimethyldecylamine, Dimethylundecylamine, Dimethyldodecylamine, Dimethyltetradecylamine, Dimethylhexadecylamine, 5 to 10 nanometers (10 ^-9 m) sized silver particles, silica containing silver nanoparticles, silica nanotubes containing silver nanoparticles, material with excellent antibacterial activity against microorganisms, antimicrobial agent, material that sterilizes microorganisms, antifungal agent, sterilizes mold. Material used, light, light, line, ray, light source, UV (ultra violet), LED (light emitting diode), light emitting diode, ultraviolet ray, infrared ray, far infrared ray, X-ray, LED light, lamp, ball, antibacterial ball, antibacterial water , antibacterial substance, antibacterial material, antibacterial substance, antibacterial member; b) any of the above pulverized material, crushed material, calcined material, sintered material, incinerated material, degraded material, microorganism, mixture, inclusion, decomposed material, pyrolyzed material; c) Bags, packs, nets, pack nets, units, barrels, boxes, threads, containers, boxes, tanks, bags, pouches, cases, housings, resins, resins, paints, paints, propellants, containing one or more of the above. Coating agent, coating agent, application agent, placement agent, film agent, painting agent; d) the silver or paint agent in the form of an ion, ion or nano form of the silver or paint agent, and the silver or nano silver added or coated therewith; e) a mixture of two or more of the silver or paint agents, a mixture of the silver or mixture containing one or more of the silver or mixtures; f) a composite containing two or more of the above silver or mixtures; g) 1 to 100 parts by weight of the silver to the composite, 1 to 100 parts by weight of the silver to the composite, 1 to 100 parts by volume of the silver to the composite, 1 to 100 parts by volume of the silver to the composite; etc.

The antibacterial agents include a) silver, resin, thermosetting resin, ceramic powder, and phosphoric acid.

Polyester resin, silicone-modified polyester resin, acrylic resin, CaCO ₃ , ZnO, Al ₂ O ₃ , TiO ₂ , coloring pigment, dispersant, leveling agent, thickener, silane, silane compound, mercapto-propyl-trimethoxy silane , aminopropyltriethoxy silane, trimethoxysilylpropyl methacrylate silane, aminopropyltrimethoxy silane, curing catalyst, dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid,

Urethane-based paint, epoxy-based paint, UV drying paint, nanomaterials with a size of 20 nanometers (nm) or less, nano silver (Ag), nano titanium dioxide (TiO2), metal nanoparticles, colloidal phase of ethanol solvent. Material, polymer polyvinylpyrrolidone, nanosilver (Ag), surfactant, metal nanosilver (Ag), metal nanoparticles (Ag, TiO ₂ ), metal nanoparticles using silica as a carrier ( Ag, TiO ₂ ), high molecular polyester resin, polyester resin paint, solvent, pigment, mill base paint, melamine curing resin, methylated melamine curing resin, acid catalyst, acrylic additive, polyacrylate resin, organic Acrylic consisting of nitrogen-sulfur compounds, additives, deodorants, nanosilver, primer paints, alkylacrylates, styrene monomers, polymers, carboxyl groups, monomers containing carboxyl groups, monomers with adhesion, monomers with cross-linking functions, surfactants, and surfactants. Emulsion resin, pigment, antibacterial agent, monomer hydroxy, acrylate, monomer with dihydrazide structure, acrylic emulsion resin, urethane acrylate oligomer, multifunctional acrylate monomer

Photocuring initiator, silver-containing inorganic antibacterial agent, solvent, photocurable antibacterial paint, aliphatic or aromatic diisocyanate, hydroxy (meth)acrylate monomer, reaction product,

Dipentaacryritol hexaacrylate, dipentacryritol pentaacrylate, pentaacrylthiotol tetraacrylate, dipentaerythol pentaacrylate, pentaalkyltritol triacrylate, pentaerythol triacrylate, trimethylolpropane Trimethacrylate and trimethylolpropane triacrylate, polyethylene glycol diacrylate, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate, diethylene glycol dimethacrylate, triphenyl glycol diacrylate, butanediol diacrylate and triethylene glycol diacrylate. Rate, hydroxyethyl acrylate, hydroxypropyl acrylate, ethoxyethyl acrylate, allyl methacrylate, caprolactone acrylate, triethylolpropane methacrylate, diluent, defoaming agent, wetting and dispersing agent, wetting agent, leveling agent. , silver oxide, silicon dioxide, boron oxide, sodium oxide, antibacterial adhesion enhancer, alkyl methacrylate, alkyl acrylate ester, mercaptoester-based copolymer, sulfur-containing compound, mercaptoacetic acid, mercaptopropionic acid, mercaptounde. Silnic acid, thiophenol, diphenyl disulfide, hydroethyl, mercaptoacetamide, ethanedithiol, glycol bis, mercaptopropionate, trimethylolpropane tris, mercaptopropionate, mercapto ethanol, glycol dimercaptoacetate , Octadecyl Mercaptan, Dicetyl Disulfide, Octadecyl Thioglycolate, Mercapto Propyl Triethoxysilane, Mercapto Prop Trimethoxysilane, UV Curable Antibacterial Paint, Poly Vinylidene Fluoride, Zinc Oxide, Zinc oxide nanoparticles, fluoropolymer zinc oxide, base material, hardener, thinner, coating paint, multifunctional oligomer, multifunctional monomer, photoinitiator, hydrocarbon solvent, acetate solvent, ketone solvent, additives, antibacterial ingredient, ammonium salt, tree. Methoxyl compound, resin, color pigment, extender pigment, thickener, dispersant, antifoam, plasticizer, antifreeze, silicate mineral, clay mineral, silver, gold, zinc, calcium, platinum, cyclosilicate, phyllosilicate, nesosilicate, tectosilicate , inosilicate, sorosilicate, acrylic emulsion resin, ethylene vinyl acetate emulsion resin, acrylic silicone emulsion resin, potassium silicate inorganic resin, kaolin, illite, bentonite, perlite, talc, calcium carbonate, acrylate monomer, acrylic acrylate oligomer, Curing accelerator, photoinitiator, UV-curable antibacterial paint, biszinc, pyridylthiozinc, dioxide, flame retardant paint, vinyl acetate resin, vinyl chloride resin, urethane resin, alkyd resin, epoxy resin, phenol resin, acrylic resin, fluorine resin, silicone Resin, metal acrylate resin, aluminum oxide, Alumninum oxide, Silicon dioxide, Zinc oxide, Iron oxide, Graphite, Graphite, Titanium dioxide, Diatomite, Xylene, Toluene, isobutanol, Isobutanol, methylethylketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, methyl alcohol, Methyl alcohol, cationic antibacterial paint, acrylic acid ester monomer, aromatic vinyl monomer, organic acid monomer, monomer Mixture, nonionic surfactant, radical polymerization initiation catalyst, monomer mixture, emulsion polymerization reaction product, nonionic acrylic emulsion resin, acrylic acid ester monomer, methyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate, isopropyl methacrylate, normal butyl methacrylate Latex, isobutyl methacrylate, lauryl methacrylate, stearyl methacrylate, butyl acrylate, beta-hydroxybutyl methacrylate and di(ethylene glycol) monomethacrylate, styrene, methylstyrene, transmethyl Styrene, organic acid monomer, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, itaconic acid, polyoxyethylene nonylphenyl ether, polyoxyethylene octylphenyl ether, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene alkyl ester, polyoxyethylene alkyl. Amine ether, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene, polyethylene glycol and sorbitan fatty acid ester, aqueous ammonia, monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, amino methylpropane, triethylamine, antibacterial ingredients, ammonium salts, trimethoxyl group compounds, etc. Functional oligomers, multifunctional monomers, photoinitiators, hydrocarbon solvents, acetate solvents, ketone solvents, oil-based paints, dichlorooctyl isothiazoline, chlorophenol, thermosetting resin solids, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, aromatic petroleum naphtha, diethylene glycol. Monobutyl ether, mixed solvent composed of methanol, pigment, far-infrared radiation ceramic, inorganic metal antibacterial agent, amino resin solid content, functional resin, epoxy resin solid content, leveling agent, antifoaming agent, slip agent, bisphenol, Bisphenol, epoxy resin, non-toxic coloring pigment. , defoamer, anti-flow agent, inorganic salt antibacterial agent, silver, copper, zinc, hardener, polyamide-based resin, modified aromatic amine-based resin, modified aliphatic amine-based resin, aliphatic polyamine-based resin, aromatic amine-based resin, alicyclic-modified amine Counting paper, polyamide resin adduct type resin, water, reactive diluent, antibacterial epoxy paint, acrylic emulsion, white pigment, diatomaceous earth, extender pigment, antibacterial composite material, thickener, additives, antibacterial and deodorizing paint, photocatalyst. Powder, visible light responsive photocatalyst powder, water-based epoxy resin, hardener, composite ceramic composition, copper nitrate (Cu(NO ₃ ) ₂ ), cupric oxide (CuO/Black), silver nitrate (AgNO ₃ ), boron oxide (B ₂ O ₃ ), zinc oxide (ZnO), thorium dioxide (ThO ₂ ), cluster, pozzolan, antibacterial paint, hydroxyl resin, water-soluble polyurethane resin, water-dispersible polyurethane resin, isocyanate, polyester polyol, solvent, neutralizer, water-dispersible poly. Ester urethane resin, ion water, ionic water, ionic agent, silver ion water, curing agent, curing accelerator, wetting agent, moisture absorbent, collecting agent, water-containing agent, light stabilizer, slip agent, anti-foaming agent, colored pigment, antimony inorganic compound, water-based antibacterial paint, Polycarbonate polyol, polyol compounds including polyester polyol, toluene diisocyanate, diphenylmethane diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate, polyfunctional isocyanate, hydrophilic polyol, dimethylpropionic Acid, dimethylbutanoic acid, polyoxyethylene glycol, polycaprolactone diol containing a carboxyl group in the side chain, polyether diol having a sulfonic acid group in the side chain, polyoxyethylene group substituted with an alkoxy group in the side chain, isoporn diisocyanate, hydrophilic Hexamethylene diisocyanate, trimethylenediamine, stannous octoate, dibutyl tin dilaurate, lead ethylhexanoate, polyether siloxane copolymer, polydimethyl siloxane, polyether modified polydimethylsiloxane, benzophenone-based light stabilizer, oxanilide. Light stabilizer, benzotriazole light stabilizer, triazine light stabilizer, MICA, antimony inorganic compound, methylpyrrolidone, acetone, methyl ethyl getone, dimethylformamide, glycol ether ester, hydrogenated furan; b) any of the above pulverized material, crushed material, calcined material, sintered material, incinerated material, degraded material, microorganism, mixture, inclusion, decomposed material, pyrolyzed material; c) Bags, packs, nets, pack nets, units, barrels, boxes, threads, containers, boxes, tanks, bags, pouches, cases, housings, resins, resins, paints, paints, propellants, containing one or more of the above. Coating agents, painting agents; d) the silver or paint agent in the form of an ion, ion or nano form of the silver or paint agent, and the silver or nano silver added or coated therewith; e) a mixture of two or more of the silver or paint agents, a mixture containing one or more of the silver or mixtures; f) a composite containing two or more of the above silver or mixtures; g) 1 to 100 parts by weight of the silver to the composite, 1 to 100 parts by weight of the silver to the composite, 1 to 100 parts by volume of the silver to the composite, 1 to 100 parts by volume of the silver to the composite; etc. may be included.

Examples of the inclusion include the silver or composite containing at least one selected from the group consisting of zinc (Zn), silver (Ag), ceramic, and copper (Cu). Examples of the mixture include the silver composite mixed with one or more selected from the group consisting of zinc (Zn), silver (Ag), ceramic, and copper (Cu). Examples of the mixture include the silver composite mixed with two or more selected from the group consisting of zinc (Zn), silver (Ag), ceramic, and copper (Cu). The shells or shells may have antibacterial properties as alkaline salts are generated through the process of crushing and sintering. Among the above antibacterial agents, examples of production of bioantibacterial agents include the steps of cultivating a culture, adding a portion of a stock containing a plurality of bacterial organisms to nutrient agar to form a culture, and cultivating the culture by said introduction. Step, adjusting the pH of the culture solution to 7 to 8, adding nutrients to the solution, maturing the cultured bacteria, acquiring the aged culture, the acquired culture Obtaining a bio-antibacterial agent, mixing the obtained culture with an antibacterial agent, and obtaining a bio-antibacterial agent by mixing. The nano refers to nano, nanometer, one billionth, true, microscopic, power of 10, 10 ^-9 , one billionth of a meter, 10 ^-9 m, 1 nano, 10 These include nano, 100 nanometers, 1 nanometer, 10 nanometers, and 100 nanometers.

The above disinfectants include disinfectant, sterilizing water, sterilizing solution, formalin, alcohol, cresol soap solution, hydrogen peroxide solution, inorganic sterilizing agent, Bordeaux solution/lime sulfur compound, phenolic water, cresol water, flood water, chlorcalc, organic mercury agent, and die. Thiocarbamate, DysenM, Balibi, Valcot, Benomyl, Blasticidin S, Vinclozolin, Edifenphos, Oxycarboxin, Oxincopper, Organophosphorus disinfectant, Organosulfur disinfectant, Isoprothiolein, Iprodione, Zineb, Maneb, Anthrachol, Zioram, Phthalamide, Carboxin, Captan, Cooper Hydroxide, Chlorothalonil, Triadimefon, Dodyne, Dinocap, Dichlorfluanide, Diclon agent, dithianon, maneb, captan, captipol, dipolatan, polpet, bendimidazole agent, benomyl, benlate, thiophane ethyl, triazole agent, triadimefon, tricyclazole, organic disinfectant, metal Laxyl, hymexazol, chitazine (IBP), edifenphos, isoprothiolane, agricultural antibiotics, streptomycin, cyclohexamide, blasticidin, casugamicin, polyoxin, These include validamycin, neoasozin, validamycin A, and combinations of two or more of these.

The disinfectant includes disinfectant, disinfectant water, disinfectant solution, alcohol, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, chlorhexidine, sodium metabisulfite, citric acid, chlorhexidine gluconate, chlorhexidine digluconate, citric acid hydrate, sodium citrate, potassium citrate, surfactant, polyoxyl 40 Hydrogenated castor oil, poloxamer 407, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, glycerin, propylene glycol, sorbitol, polyethylene glycol, xylitol, polypropylene glycol, neotame, saccharin, aspartame, acesulfame potassium, stevioside, neohesperidin dihydrochalcone , glycyrrhizin, perillartine, thaumatin, and complexes of two or more of these.

The purifying agent or cleaning agent is a purifying agent, purifying agent, cleaning agent, reactive agent, coagulant, precipitant, aeration agent, sterilizing agent, disinfectant, antibacterial agent, sterilizing agent, disinfectant, detoxifying agent, decontamination agent, treatment agent, restorative agent, healing agent, decontamination agent, These include water purification agents and air fresheners.

The antibacterial treatment includes: a) using antibacterial means, using antibacterial agents; b) Using, using, applying, utilizing, providing, mounting, installing, positioning, spraying, spraying, discharging, stinging, irradiating, irradiating, irradiating, spraying, impregnating, immersing, immersing, fumigating, smoking, using the above antibacterial means or antibacterial agents. Coating, laying, packaging, painting, painting; c) A device or device or antibacterial agent for one of the above uses or paintings; d) Or surface treatment of the valve chamber, removal of rust on the surface of the valve chamber, removal of foreign substances on the surface of the valve chamber, preparation of an antibacterial agent containing or consisting of the above ions or complexes, composition of an antibacterial paint mixed with a paint and an antibacterial agent, and adding an antibacterial agent to the paint. An antibacterial paint composition mixed at a ratio of 2 to 3% by weight/paint, spraying, coating, painting or painting the surface of the valve chamber with an antibacterial agent or antibacterial paint, and giving opposite polarities to the antibacterial paint and the valve chamber body, respectively, to control the valve. Antibacterial paint is adhered to the surface of the seal body, a silver nano layer is plated or silver nano paint is applied to the surface of the valve chamber, and oxygen molecules contained in the air inside the valve chamber are in the form of metal cations in the silver nano layer or silver nano paint. This is due to the antibacterial and sterilizing effects that are achieved by attaching to silver in the form of oxygen atoms. The surface includes a face, a surface, an inner surface, an outer surface, etc.

Areas, valve chambers, and accessories treated with antibacterial agents or coated with antibacterial agents or using antibacterial means; one of these: plane, surface, inner surface; In antibacterial, sterilization, disinfection, purification, cleaning, antibacterial reaction, sterilization reaction, disinfection reaction, purification reaction, purification reaction, photocatalytic reaction, antibacterial action, sterilization action, disinfection action, purification action, cleaning action, photocatalytic action, antibacterial function , sterilization function, disinfection function, purification function, cleaning function, photocatalyst function, etc. are composed, formed, generated, generated, etc., or the above portion or inner surface, etc. has the above antibacterial or photocatalytic function.

Additives can be added to the materials, coatings, paints, antibacterial agents, etc. of the present invention. The additives include antibacterial metals, antibacterial metal oxides, antibacterial additives, metals containing silver (Ag), metal oxides containing ZnO, plasticizers, antioxidants, heat stabilizers, and ultraviolet stabilizers ( UV stabilizer, flame retardants, filler, nucleating agent, lubricant, antistatic agent, foaming agent, impact modifier, crosslinking agent, dispersant, surfactant, deodorant, etc. Antioxidants may be one or more selected from the group consisting of phenol-based, amine-based, sulfur-based, and phosphorus-based. Heat stabilizers are selected from the group consisting of Cd/Ba/Zn-based, Cd/Ba-based, Ba/Zn-based, Ca/Zn-based, Na/Za-based, Sn-based, Pb-based, Cd-based, and Zn-based. More than one type can be used. The UV stabilizer may use one or more types selected from the group consisting of carbon black, titanium dioxide (TiO2), benzotriazole, and nickel-chelate (Ni-Chelate). You can. Flame retardants may be one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen-based, phosphorus-based, and inorganic-based. Fillers include silica (SiO2), aluminum oxide, magnesium oxide, calcium oxide, aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, and calcium hydroxide. hydroxide, Carbon, Talc, Zirconia,

One or more types selected from the group consisting of zirconium oxide, antimony oxide, and rubber can be used. The foaming agent is Magnesium hydroxide, Azodicarbonamide, Oxydibenzenesulfonylhydrazide (OBSH), p-toluenesulfonyl hydrazide, and Sodium bicarbonate. , hydrocarbon, and ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) can be used. The nucleating agent is SiO ₂ , Al ₂ O ₃ , CaO, MgO, P ₂ O ₅ , B ₂ O ₃ , K ₂ O, ZnO, Na ₂ O, Fe ₂ O ₃ , TiO ₂ , ZrO ₂ , oxide, Cu-containing It is one or all oxides selected from oxides. The surfactant may be one or more selected from the group consisting of anionic surfactants, cationic surfactants, nonionic surfactants, and fluorine-based surfactants, and combinations of two or more of them.

The calamine includes calamine, calamine, and a powder mixture of zinc oxide and ferric trioxide. The N-halamine is a material having an amine, amide or imide structure with one or more covalent bonds between nitrogen and halogen, a material with antibacterial ability by releasing chlorine, and a halogen (i.e. Cl ⁺ ) component with sterilizing performance. Free N-halamine, N-halamine containing halogen (i.e. Cl ⁺ ) component and having sterilizing properties, hydantoin, oxazolidinone, imidazolidinone, cyanuric acid This includes acids (cyanuric acid), etc.

Examples of the above materials or valve chamber materials include plates or steel plates, applying primer paint to them, painting with a film thickness of 4-8㎛, then heating to a temperature of 200-220℃, then cooling, then drying, applying antibacterial paint, painting with a film thickness of 15~15㎛. It is a plate, steel plate, painted plate, painted steel plate, etc. that has gone through the following processes: painting to 35㎛, then heating to a temperature of 210-250℃, then cooling, then drying, antibacterial coating, then drying, antibacterial coating, and then drying.

Examples of the painting machine for painting include a spray unit that sprays the paint, a spray nozzle, a pump or spray drive unit that drives the paint, a spray means including these, a lamp that dries the paint-coated material, a light lamp, a light irradiation unit, etc. It is composed of a moving surveying tool and the surveying means that it contains. The light irradiation unit includes a light lamp, a light reflection case, a cooling reflector mounted on the top of the light reflection case, a reflector case provided on the top of the cooling reflector, and a fan or cooling fan provided in the reflector case. The rays include lines, rays, light sources, UV, ultraviolet rays, infrared rays, and far-infrared rays.

Examples of painting and manufacturing of the valve chamber include removal of organic components and foreign substances from the valve chamber material, pretreatment for this, painting by spraying antibacterial paint on the material, primary painting by applying polyvinylidene fluoride to the material, and zinc oxide. Secondary coating involves spraying paint containing silver onto the material, tertiary painting involves spraying paint containing nano silver onto the material, drying or heat drying the material, assembling and welding the material, and manufacturing the valve chamber by assembling and welding the material. Examples of painting and manufacturing the valve chamber include applying a base paint to the material, drying it, forming an antibacterial paint, painting the antibacterial paint on the material, drying the painted paint composition, assembling and welding the materials, assembling and welding the valve chamber. manufacturing, etc.

Since the valve chamber or its accessories come into contact with the ground, ground, water, seawater, soil, atmosphere, and natural environment, they must be treated with appropriate anti-corrosion treatment to prevent corrosion. Examples of this include coating, painting, epoxy resin powder coating, epoxy resin liquid coating, provision of anti-corrosion means, provision of zinc plates, provision of materials with a high ionization tendency, and electricity supply. Before painting, the valve chamber, materials, welds, surfaces, etc. are sandblasted or ground to remove foreign substances and then painted to increase lifespan and anti-corrosion effect. After painting, the painted surface must be free from dull spots, bubbles, swelling, peeling, adhesion of foreign substances, clear paint marks, or other harmful defects. After painting, the thickness of the paint or film can be measured. For this measurement, an electronic film thickness gauge or the like is used. The measurement position of the coating film thickness is at four random points inside and outside the valve chamber. However, parts that are difficult to measure, such as joint surfaces, right corners, and fitting parts, are excluded.

The purifier includes a purifier, purifier, filter, water purifier, vacuum cleaner, washer, washer, car wash, washing machine, absorber, collector, aerator, reactor, flocculator, precipitator, sterilizer, disinfector, filter, water cannon, sprayer, blower, processor, Filters, misters, ventilation equipment, cleaning facilities, ventilation facilities, bacteria purifiers, air purifiers, dust purifiers, pollution purifiers, water purifiers, waste water purifiers, site purifiers, waste purifiers, underground space purifiers, sick house syndrome purifiers, cleaning devices , devices that purify bacteria, contamination, and air, and two or more of them are multi-function devices.

The purifier is a purifier, a purifier, a clarifier, an air purifier, a water purifier, a soil purifier, an air purifier, a sedimentation separator used for drainage treatment, and a turbid mud-like material in the liquid flows horizontally to transfer the solids to gravity. A device that separates dust by sedimentation, a device that removes dust or soot in the air, an air filter, an air cleaner, an exhaust device for a facility, a device that removes dust by passing air through a filter, purifies indoor air, and removes polluted air. Devices that discharge air into the atmosphere Air conditioning equipment, air filters, air filters, air cleaners, air washers, dust collectors, dust collection devices used when the dust concentration is more than 7 mg per 1 m ³ of air, and when it is less than that. Air purifying device, purifying device that removes dust 0.5-5μm in size, air purifying device, air filter, fabric filter, paper filter, glass fiber filter, blowing out a large amount of water into the air flow to remove dust. Air cleaners and air conditioning devices that remove dust, electrostatic precipitators that charge dust with electricity and attach it to a high-voltage plate to clean it, and activated carbon that adsorbs gas or smoke. Life, nature, etc.

The water purifier includes a water purifier, a filter, a filter water purifier, a filtered water purifier, an ion water purifier, an alkaline water purifier, an electrolytic water purifier, a water purifier equipped with an electrolyzer, a water purifier consisting of an inlet hose, a filter, a hot/cold machine, and an intake faucet. Acidic water is discharged, and alkaline water is discharged through a filter and cold/hot water. These include water purifiers that take in water through a tile and water intake faucet, and cold and hot water purifiers that discharge water from bottled water bottles at both cold and hot temperatures.

The filter includes a filter, dehydrator, filtration device, filter, filter, strainer, filtration equipment, strainer, gravity filter, vacuum filter, pressurized filter, centrifugal filter, device used to filter liquid, small hole. A device that separates solids in a liquid by putting a liquid in a device, a machine that separates liquid and solids, a device that performs filtration, a device that separates liquid, solid or gas, and filters solid or dissolved dirt from water. Device for filtering by transferring raw liquid, gas filtration device, liquid filtration device, pump-using filter, swirl pump use, cascade pump use, magnet drive type pump use, pressure filter, Filter press, gravity filter, heavy duty filter, leaf filter, grain filter, continuous filter, batch filter, centrifugal filter, centrifugal filter, special filter, high pressure filter using porous metal, glass fiber filled layer ( A pressurized filter using a filter medium, a vacuum filter using filter paper, a gravity filtration device, a gravity filter, a heavy-duty filter, a gravity filtration device that filters by applying only natural gravity without using mechanical force, a little more than the bottom of the tank. A filter bottom is placed on top, a filter material is placed on top of it, contaminated water is injected into the tank, the water comes out under the action of gravity, and only the cake remains, a gravity filtration device, a pressure-type rapid filtration device, Pressure rapidity filtration equipment, a filtration device that seals the filtration device and applies water pressure to allow filtered water to pass through. A rapid filtration method using circular vertical and horizontal tanks to pressurize and pass water at a speed of 10 to 20 m/hr. When the coconut shell is carbonized and steam-activated at high temperature, many pores are formed inside the particle, resulting in activated carbon, a black particle with a large specific surface area and very strong adsorption, called activated carbon. ) and granular activated carbon molded into a granular shape, a tank filled with it, a window that absorbs and filters organic substances, etc. by passing raw water downwards inside it, a filter sand, and a filter gravel. , high-strength natural sand, gravel, filter media, filter cloth, cartridge, activated carbon, clay soil, wire mesh, woven fabric, filter, filter paper, glass wool, porous pipe, steel, stainless steel, resin, steel with rubber lining. , activated carbon of 12 to 30 mesh, activated carbon formed with micropores of 5Å to 150Å and having a surface area of 1,000 to 1,600 ㎡/1g, tank, container, container, box, tank, tube, hollow container equipped with one or more of the above. , cartridges, etc.

The above-mentioned purifier or combination device includes a) filter, filter container, filtration filter, pre-filter, sedimentation filter, HEPA filter, deodorizing filter, membrane filter, sand filter, activated carbon filter, hollow fiber filter, pre-treatment filter, post-treatment filter, nano filter. , one of an ultra filter, a micro filter, a cartridge filter, and two or more composite filters; b) one of a fan, ventilation fan, exhaust fan, compressor fan, blower fan, or wind fan mounted on one of the front, middle, rear, inside, or outside thereof; c) c1) sensor, dust detection sensor, pollution detection sensor, water quality detection sensor, air quality detection sensor, lamp, LED lamp, air quality indicator lamp, pollution concentration indicator lamp, dust concentration indicator lamp, filter replacement notification lamp, filter replacement notification lamp Alarm, a lamp indicating what is detected by the sensor; c2) or dust concentration, fine dust concentration, ultrafine dust concentration, pollution concentration, gas concentration, temperature, time, heavy metal concentration, VOCs concentration (volatile organic compounds), CO concentration (carbon monoxide), _CO2 concentration (carbon dioxide) , a display unit that displays one or more of wind strength and wind speed, a liquid crystal display unit, and an LCD liquid crystal display unit; c3) a case including one or more of the filter or display unit; c4) or the case formed with one of a hole, a screw hole, a hanging hole, a fixing hole, and a wall hanging hole; It may include the above-mentioned purifier or multi-function device, which is provided with one or more of the above, or more than one of them is provided on a wall, door, window, window, window, glass, ceiling, ceiling, indoor or outdoor.

The blower includes a) a body, a perforated body, a lower perforated body and an upper non-perforated body, a body with a narrow upper cross section; b) a motor mounted inside its body; c) a rotary blade or a blade rotated by the motor; d) A ring nozzle, a ring nozzle, a ring-shaped nozzle, a hollow ring nozzle, a hollow ring nozzle with a gap or slot formed along the circumference, through which the wind provided by the rotation of the blade or the vacuum pump flows in or passes, the inside of which is curved or A round or inclined hollow ring nozzle, a hollow ring nozzle with a flat outside, a hollow ring nozzle with a curved inside and a flat outside, a hollow ring nozzle with a gap formed along the circumference, a curved inside and a flat outside, the gap or slot The nozzle through which wind is discharged; e) the inner side, curved surface, round surface, slope surface through which the discharged wind flows quickly; or the outer, flat surface that flows slowly; f) the inner, curved, rounded, or inclined surface having a lower air pressure than one of the outer, flat surfaces due to the fast and slow speeds; g) the inner side, curved surface, round surface, inclined surface into which surrounding air flows in due to one or more of the high pressure and low air pressure; h) a ring through which the introduced air flows or is blown through one of the inner, curved, rounded, and inclined surfaces like the wind; i) the blowing air flowing in a direction towards or towards the opening of the gap or slot, or in an outward or distal direction from the ring; j) the ring through which the blowing air is blown; A blower equipped with one or more of the following,

The filter is a filter, a filter. Filter device, filter means, filter, filtration filter, pre-filter, sedimentation filter, HEPA filter, deodorizing filter, membrane filter, sand filter, activated carbon filter, hollow fiber filter, pre-treatment filter, post-treatment filter, nano filter, ultra filter, micro These include filters and composite filters that combine two or more of them. The filter may include a filter, a cyclone pre-treatment filter, a filter medium on which a filter medium is placed after the filter, a filter medium on which a filter is placed after the filter medium, and a filter medium on which a filter medium and a filter are mixed. A filter, filter container, filter case, or filter cartridge into which one of the above filters is inserted; etc.

The above ventilation facilities or ventilation equipment include hoods, ducts, chimneys, ventilators, fans, blowers, exhaust fans, air supply ports, exhaust ports, ventilation ports, vents, supply and exhaust ports, ventilation lines, air supply lines, exhaust lines, supply and exhaust lines, and natural ventilation equipment. , forced ventilation equipment, mechanical ventilation equipment, ventilation openings installed at a height of 2 m or more from the floor, ventilation equipment installed at a height of 1.2 m or more vertically from the floor, ventilation equipment that ensures that the building is ventilated more than 0.5 times per hour, one side or the floor Ventilation equipment consisting of an air supply port and an exhaust port on the other side or on the top of the wall, a positive pressure air supply on one side or the floor and an exhaust port on the other side or the top of the wall. Ventilation equipment consisting of a positive pressure supply device on one side or the floor and a negative pressure exhaust device on the other side or on the top of the wall, the above hood or ventilation equipment equipped with a fan or pump, etc.

In the present invention or the device or means or valve room of the present invention, the device, means, valve room, valve room to composite valve room, valve room to wall, main body to appendage, tank to polygonal cylinder, square to variable cross section, hole to Pipe connection means, pipe to pipeline, ring to composite, indicator light to energy storage device, valve to rotary valve, rib to composite, device to composite, rib to member, vent to vent, foot to composite, antibacterial group to composite, Silver to composite, disinfectant to composite, disinfectant to composite, antibacterial metal to composite; The following magnetization or photocatalytic reaction detoxification complex treatment; A combination of two or more of the above; It is possible to use or provide, etc.

The manhole is a manhole (30), entrance, passage, entrance, exit, door, passage, entrance door, hatch, manhole, entrance manhole, manhole cover (41), manhole frame (33, 35), valve room entrance, material input port. , a manhole that doubles as a material input port, a manhole that doubles as a material input port, a manhole with a lid, a manhole (30) consisting of an upper lid (31) and lower supports (33, 35), an upper cover (31), and lower supports (33, 35). A manhole consisting of a manhole frame (33, 35) and a manhole cover (31) mounted on the top thereof, a manhole support (33, 35) and a manhole cover (31) mounted on the top, a manhole or entrance for entering and leaving by opening the cover, A manhole equipped with a height inclination adjusting means (40), a manhole equipped with a means (40) for adjusting the height and inclination of the top of the lid, a corrugated pipe (331, Figure 18) and a lid mounted on its top, a corrugated pipe (331) and its A support 33 mounted on the top, a lid 31 mounted on the top, a corrugated pipe 331, a lid 31 mounted on the top, and a height tilt adjustment means 40 protruding from the side of the corrugated pipe. , the inner frame 34 and the outer frame 33 and the lid 31 mounted on the upper part of the outer frame, the inner frame 34 and the outer frame 33 and the holder or supporter mounted on the upper part of the outer frame ( 32) and the lid 31 mounted on the upper part of the support, the inner frame 34, the outer frame 33, and the height at which the lid 31 and the upper frame mounted on the upper part of the outer frame are protruding from the side of the outer frame. Incline adjustment means (40), a manhole or entrance in which the height and inclination of the top of the lid are adjusted by the height inclination adjustment means, a hole made to allow people to enter and exit the ground, a small entrance made to allow people to enter and exit the ground, It is a hole made to allow people to enter and exit in order to inspect, repair, or clean buried pipes, water pipes, sewer pipes, or wiring. The location or entrance of the manhole should be a location where people can easily enter and exit, a location where people can easily access it, and a location where there is no inconvenience in using the ladder on the inner wall of the valve room.

In the present invention, the manhole or manhole frame includes a main body, support, holder, inner frame (34), outer frame (33), fall prevention facilities (350, 360), corrugated pipe (331), bent pipe (331), bellows pipe (331), Rigid pipe, flexible pipe (332), elastic pipe (332), flexible pipe (332), spiral pipe, flexible pipe (332), flexible pipe, variable pipe, flexible pipe, hollow pipe, mid-empty pipe, pipe, flash A flexible pipe (332), a flexible pipe, a bendable pipe (332), a pipe with a bendable property (332), a bendable pipe (332), a pipe with a bendable property (332), a manhole cover mounted on the top of one of them ( 31), it is possible to provide a manhole cover (31), a height adjustment device (40), an inclination adjustment device (40), and a height inclination adjustment device (40) that open and close the manhole or manhole frame. The manhole cover is removable, and is normally closed. When a person enters the valve room, it is detached and opened, and after the person leaves, it is left closed again. The height adjustment device, inclination adjustment device, height inclination adjustment device, etc. ensure that the manhole, manhole frame, manhole cover, and the upper surface of one of them match the height and slope of the ground, road, or pavement, and prevent the formation of ridges or steps. It is done. The lid includes a lid, cover, cover, cover, door, gate, entrance door, and manhole cover.

The manhole cover includes a manhole cover, a manhole cover, a manhole cover, a manhole cover, a cover that covers a manhole, and a cover that covers the entrance and exit of a manhole. The manhole cover is a) a single pipe, a circular pipe, a circular frame, an inner frame, an outer frame, a support frame, a mounting frame, a combined frame, a cylindrical tube, a hollow tube, a hollow body, a support, a support pipe, a holder, a holder pipe, a lower pipe, the exterior, The inner tube; b) One of the double jaws, single jaw, outer jaw, inner jaw, upper part, upper part, part, hole, hole, screw hole, screw hole, hole with screw formed on the inner surface, hole with screw formed on the inner surface, locking jaw, upper jaw, protrusion , protruding chin, extension, extended chin, medial short chin, upper protrusion; c) or the short pipe to the upper protrusion below itself (manhole cover); d) the single pipe to the upper protrusion mounted on the upper plate of the valve chamber or the upper part thereof; Mounted on the back, joined, combined, anchored, mounted, adhered, positioned, left, placed, seated, seated under its own weight, welded, fitted, fitted with irregularities, connection, bolt connection, cross bolt connection, straight bolt connection, cross forming bolt at the top Connection, straight bolt connection at the top, etc. The single pipe or the upper protrusion may be a support for supporting the manhole cover, or may be a stand on which the manhole cover is mounted. A means for mounting or connecting may be provided between the manhole cover and the single pipe or the upper protrusion. The means include packing, bolts, screws, screws, coupling frames, cross bolts, straight bolts, cross-shaped bolts at the top, straight bolts at the top, and penetrating the hole formed in the manhole cover into the screw hole formed in the support of the manhole cover. A cross bolt whose lower part penetrates and is fixed, a straight bolt which penetrates the hole formed in the manhole cover and whose lower part penetrates and is fixed to the screw hole formed on the support of the manhole cover, an uneven part, an uneven part formed on the cover, a manhole This may include an uneven part formed on the support, a convex part formed on the lid, a concave part formed on the support of the manhole, etc.

The manhole of the present invention can be equipped with a height adjustment device, an inclination adjustment device, a height inclination adjustment device (40), and fall prevention facilities (350, 360). Additionally, closed manholes, height-adjustable locking-sealed manholes, tilt-adjustable locking-sealed manholes, and blocking rainwater inflow are possible. Here, the height and inclination adjustment device 40 represents a height and inclination adjustment device, or a device that adjusts the height and inclination. Here, an example 1 of the height adjustment device includes a manhole cover 31, an outer frame 33 on which it is seated, an inner frame 34 provided inside the outer frame, the inner frame whose lower end is mounted on the roof of the valve room, and the inner frame. A plurality of steps formed on the outer surface of the inner frame and at different positions, a plurality of steps formed on the outer surface of the inner frame and spaced apart in a stepwise manner and different positions, a locking groove formed at the bottom of the outer frame and caught on the step, a handle formed on the outer frame, The outer frame whose height rises when the handle is rotated clockwise, the outer frame whose height decreases when the handle is rotated counterclockwise, the manhole cover which rises and falls equally as the outer frame rises and falls, It is based on a manhole cover whose height is adjusted by the rise and fall. By this, the height of the manhole cover is adjusted. Here, the manhole height is adjusted by rotating the screw, and the height can be adjusted up to 300mm.

Example 2 of the height adjustment device includes a manhole cover, an outer frame on which a tooth is seated, an inner frame provided inside the outer frame, the inner frame whose lower end is mounted on the roof of the valve room, a spiral formed on the outer periphery of the inner frame, and an inner periphery of the outer frame. The spiral formed on the outer frame, the handle formed on the outer frame, when the handle is rotated clockwise, the spiral formed on the inner periphery of the outer frame rises along the spiral formed on the outer periphery of the inner frame, and the height increases by rotating the handle counterclockwise. When rotated, the spiral formed on the inner periphery of the outer frame descends along the spiral formed on the outer periphery of the inner frame, lowering the height, the manhole cover that rises and falls in the same way as the outer frame rises and falls, and the rise of the outer frame. It is used by manhole covers, etc. whose height is adjusted by lowering.

Example 1 of the inclination adjustment device includes a plurality of or four supports formed on the outside of the outer frame and mounted on the roof of the valve room, a female thread portion and a male thread portion formed on the supports, a bolt portion provided on the male thread portion, and the bolt The male screw portion rotating by the rotation of the unit, the male screw portion being drawn into or withdrawn from the female screw portion by the rotation, the outer frame of the support portion lowered by the pulling in, and the manhole cover seated thereon, rising by the pulling out. This is done by the outer frame of the support portion and the manhole cover seated on it, and the manhole cover whose inclination angle in four directions is adjusted by lowering and raising the outer frame corresponding to the four support portions. Here, by manipulating the screw part of the manhole support, it is possible to adjust the inclination in four directions, north, south, east, west, or in four directions.

Example 2 of the inclination control device includes a plurality or four lower hollow bodies located outside the manhole, fixed to the roof of the valve room and having a threaded portion formed on the inner surface, and a plurality or four lower hollow bodies fixed to the top of the manhole with the hollow portion pointing downward. The upper hollow body, the lower hollow body, and the rod or bolt having a threaded portion formed on the outer surface while being inserted into the hollow interior of the upper hollow body, the nut or handle formed at one point of the rod or bolt, and the rotation of the nut or handle The rod or bolt rises at the same time as the threaded portion formed on the outer surface of the rod or bolt rises along the threaded portion formed on the inner surface of the lower hollow body, the manhole located on the rod or bolt rises due to the rise, and the nut or handle The rod or bolt is lowered while the threaded portion formed on the outer surface of the rod or bolt is lowered along the threaded portion formed on the inner surface of the lower hollow body by the opposite rotation of the rod or bolt, and the manhole located on the rod or bolt is lowered by the lowering. The inclination angle of the manhole is adjusted by lowering, raising and lowering, and the inclination angle of the manhole is adjusted by raising and lowering each rod or bolt inserted into the plurality or four lower hollow bodies.

Example 3 of the inclination adjustment device is a plurality or four lower hollow bodies located outside the manhole and fixed to the roof of the valve room, and a plurality or four lower hollow bodies fixed to the top of the manhole with a hollow portion facing downward and a threaded portion formed on the inner surface. an upper hollow body, a rod or bolt inserted into the hollow interior of the lower hollow body and the upper hollow body and having a threaded portion formed on the outer surface, a nut or handle formed at one point of the rod or bolt, and rotation of the nut or handle The rod or bolt rises at the same time as the threaded portion formed on the outer surface of the rod or bolt rises along the threaded portion formed on the inner surface of the upper hollow body, the manhole located on the rod or bolt rises due to the rise, and the nut or The rod or bolt is lowered at the same time as the threaded portion formed on the outer surface of the rod or bolt is lowered along the threaded portion formed on the inner surface of the upper hollow body by the opposite rotation of the handle, and the manhole at the location of the rod or bolt due to the lowering. The inclination angle of the manhole is adjusted by this lowering, the raising and lowering, and the inclination angle of the manhole is adjusted by the raising and lowering of each rod or bolt inserted into the plurality or four lower hollow bodies.

Example 4 of the inclination adjustment device includes a plurality or four lower hollow bodies located outside the manhole, fixed to the roof of the valve room, and having threads formed on the inner surface, and fixed to the top of the manhole, with the hollow parts facing downward and threaded parts formed on the inner surface. A plurality of or four upper hollow bodies, a rod or bolt inserted into the hollow interior of the lower hollow body and the upper hollow body and having a threaded portion formed on the outer surface, a nut or handle formed at one point of the rod or bolt, and the nut or handle By forward rotation, the rod or bolt is pulled out from the lower and upper hollow body and the manhole at the area located on the rod or bolt rises, and by reverse rotation of the nut or handle, the rod or bolt is pulled out of the lower and upper hollow body. The part of the manhole that is drawn into the inside of the sieve and located on the rod or bolt is lowered, and the inclination angle of the manhole is adjusted by the rise and fall.

Example 1 of the height inclination control device includes a manhole cover 31, an internal hollow cylindrical tube 33 provided at the lower part thereof, and an internal hollow corrugated tube provided at the lower part thereof, the lower end of which is fixed to the upper plate of the valve room ( 331), a protrusion 41 provided on the outside of the cylindrical tube, a threaded rod 42 whose lower end is fixed to the upper plate of the valve chamber while penetrating the hole formed therein, and a threaded rod 42 at the upper and lower portions of the hole. The fitted nut 43, the nut 43 moving up and down by rotation of the nut, the protrusion 41 of the rotating nut portion moving upward by rotating the nut, the cylindrical tube 33, and the manhole cover ( 31), at this time, a corrugated pipe (331) in which the length of the nut portion increases, a protrusion, a cylindrical tube, and a manhole cover of the counter-rotating nut portion that move downward by reverse rotation of the nut, and a corrugated pipe (331) in which the length of the nut portion decreases. ), the protrusion, cylindrical tube, and manhole cover whose height increases by the upward movement, the protrusion, cylindrical tube, and manhole cover whose height decreases by the downward movement, and the vertical movement of the nut moving along two or more threaded rods. This includes manhole covers with adjustable height and inclination angle.

Example 2 of the height inclination adjustment device includes a manhole cover 31, an internal hollow first cylindrical tube 33 provided at the top with a step 32 on which it is mounted, a first inclined plate 53 provided at the bottom thereof, and An internal hollow second cylindrical tube 34 provided with a second swash plate 53 that contacts and slips, the first swash plate 53 that slips and moves on the upper part of the second swash plate 53, and the first swash plate 53. The first cylinder pipe 33 and the manhole cover 31, which are inclined by slip movement, the manhole cover whose upper slope is adjusted by the slip movement, are provided on the outside of the first cylinder pipe or the second cylinder pipe. A plurality of or four expansion plates 41, a screw rod 42 whose lower end is fixed to the upper plate of the valve chamber while penetrating the hole formed therein, and whose lower end penetrates the upper plate of the valve chamber while penetrating the hole formed in the expansion plate. A threaded rod, a nut 43 mounted on the threaded rod to secure the threaded rod to the expansion plate, a second cylinder and a first cylinder that rise or fall by rotation of the nut, and a manhole cover, the rising or falling The manhole cover whose top surface height rises or falls as it descends, the manhole cover whose slope and height are adjusted, etc. The bolt or threaded rod is a bolt, bolt rod, threaded rod, rod screw, spiral rod, rod spiral, screw, screw rod, rod screw, thread-forming rod, thread-forming rod, rod with a thread formed on the outer surface, bolt with nut, nut Equipped threaded rods, etc. The screws include screws, spirals, female threads, male threads, screw threads, female threads and male threads, female threads and male threads that engage with them, female threads and male threads that mesh with them, female threads and male threads that alternate with each other, and female threads and male threads that alternate with each other two or more times.

Example 3 of the height inclination control device is an inner tube (34) installed to be vertically fixed to the upper part of the valve room, an outer tube (33) fitted to the outer periphery of the inner tube and having a manhole cover installed on the uppermost surface to be openable and closed, A manhole cover 31 mounted on the upper part of the exterior, a plurality of connection plates 41 connected to the outside of the exterior, a plurality of connection plates each installed so that the lower ends are fixed to the upper part of the valve chamber through the holes of the plurality of connection plates. A bolt 42, a nut 43 inserted into the bolt and positioned at the upper and lower portions of the connection plate, the nut moving upward or downward along the bolt by rotation of the nut, and the nut moving upward or downward along the bolt due to rotation of the nut. The connection plate moving upward or downward, the exterior moving upward or downward by the movement of the connection plate and the manhole cover seated on it, the connection plate moving upward or downward by the movement of the nut that moves equally along the plurality of bolts. The manhole cover whose height is adjusted downward, which corresponds to the height adjustment system of the manhole cover. The manhole cover whose inclination angle is adjusted by movement of nuts that move differently along the plurality of bolts, which is the inclination adjustment system of the manhole cover. Includes the following.

The hole or hole or the hole formed in the connecting plate, etc. is a hole, hole, slot, hollow, hollow part, opening, opening, open part, cylinder, triangular hole, square hole, polygonal hole, large hole, medium-sized hole, These include small holes, holes with a certain width, thin and long holes, thin and long slots, holes with a certain length, thin and long holes, and thin and long slots. The hole formed in the connecting plate is a hole with a certain width or length, so that there is free space in the hole so that the connecting plate, which moves upward or downward by the movement of the nut when adjusting the inclination and height, moves smoothly. It may be desirable.

Example 4 of the height tilt adjustment device includes a plurality of recessed holes 49 formed on the side of the inner tube 34, a plurality of drilling holes 49 formed on the side of the outer tube 33, and a plurality of recessed holes 49 formed on the side of the outer pipe 33, and A bolt (47) or wedge or screw (47) whose end is inserted into the hole, a bolt (47) with a head (48), a bolt (47) with a head (48) formed with a straight, cross or star-shaped groove, The head of the bolt attached to the drill hole in the inserted state, the exterior 33 whose height is adjusted to be the same according to the height of the plurality of bolts 49 mounted on the drill hole and the recessed hole, whereby the appearance of the exterior The manhole cover 31, which is seated at the top and whose height is adjusted, the exterior 33 whose height is adjusted differently depending on the height of the plurality of bolts 47 mounted on the drill hole and the recessed hole, whereby the upper part of the exterior This includes the manhole cover 31, which is seated and whose inclination is adjusted. See Figure 22.

Example 5 of the height inclination control device is a pipe (33, 34) or extension pipe extending to the upper part of the valve room, a manhole cover (31) seated on the step (32) of the pipe (33, 34), or the pipe or extension pipe. A support ring installed along the outer periphery of the upper circumference, multiple or four hinges (45) or triangular points (44) mounted on the lower part of the support ring, and multiple or four bolts (42) each erected vertically in the lower part of the support ring. A plurality of or four lower frames 50 whose lower parts are penetrated or extracted, a threaded portion formed at the part to be penetrated or extracted, a plurality of or four nuts 43 each fixed to the bolts, and the nuts rotating by rotation of the nuts. Bolt 42, the lower frame 50 into which the bolt 42 penetrates or is pulled out by rotation of the bolt, the extension pipe whose height and slope are adjusted by the penetration or pull-out, and the manhole cover seated on it, The manhole cover or its top whose height is adjusted by being penetrated or pulled out equally by the same rotation of a plurality or four nuts, the manhole whose inclination is adjusted by being differently penetrated or pulled out by different rotations of the plurality or four nuts A cover or its top, the manhole cover or its top whose height and inclination are adjusted by being penetrated or pulled out differently after the same rotation of the plurality or four nuts and then penetrated or pulled out differently by different rotations. Please refer to Figure 21.

The hinge or triangular point is a hinge (45), a triangular point (44), a hinge point (45), a rotation point, a point, an apex, an end point, an upper point, a point, a support point, a position that does not move but can rotate. Point, a point that is free to rotate with respect to bending moment but is fixed in horizontal and vertical movement, the hinge or point at the top of the bolt, the hinge or point at the bottom of the extension pipe, the first protruding plate mounted on the lower part of the extension pipe, the A second protruding plate mounted on the top of the bolt, an overlap portion of the first protruding plate and the second protruding plate, a through bolt 42 installed to penetrate the first protruding plate and the second protruding plate of the overlap portion, and a penetration thereof. A tightening nut 43 is installed on both ends of the bolt to tighten the first and second protrusions of the overlap portion, and the bolt moves up and down by rotation of the nuts fixed to each of the plurality or four bolts. A first protruding plate that moves up and down as much as possible, the first protruding plate, the height of which is adjusted thereby, a support ring, an extension pipe, a manhole cover, and the bolts are moved up and down by rotation of the nuts respectively fixed to the plurality or four bolts. To correspond to this, there is a first protruding plate that rotates based on the through bolt, a first protruding plate whose inclination is adjusted thereby, a support ring, an extension pipe, a manhole cover, etc.

Example 6 of the height inclination adjustment device is the height inclination adjusting device 40 mounted between the upper part of the valve room main body and the support of the manhole, and the height inclination adjusting device 40 mounted between the upper part of the valve room main body and the manhole frame supporting the manhole. Control device, a plurality of female threads 50 mounted on the upper part of the valve room body and the lower part of the manhole frame, a screw or male threaded part 42 mounted between the upper female threaded part of the valve room body and the lower female threaded part of the manhole frame, A nut or rotating portion 43 mounted in the middle of the male threaded portion, the male threaded portion 42 rotating by rotation of the rotating portion, and the male threaded portion 42 being drawn into or withdrawn from the female threaded portion 50 by the rotation. ), a manhole frame whose height is lowered by the draw-in and a manhole seated thereon, a manhole frame whose height is raised by the pull-out and a manhole seated thereon, a manhole frame whose height is adjusted by the lowering and rise and a manhole seated thereon A manhole, a plurality of male screw parts rotating by the rotation of a plurality of turning parts, a plurality of male screw parts entering or withdrawing from a plurality of female screw parts by the rotation, and the height and inclination are adjusted due to the inflow and withdrawal of the plurality of male screw parts being different. This includes the manhole frame and the manhole seated on it. The plurality includes plural, two, three, four, five, plural, multiple, two or more, etc.

Example 7 of the height inclination adjustment device includes a manhole or manhole cover, a frame 33 supporting it, a flange 41 protruding on the outside of the frame, and an upper casing installed on the bottom of the flange and having a screw or female screw formed on the inside ( 50), a lower casing (50) installed on the upper surface of the valve chamber body with a screw or female thread formed on the inside, a screw (42) with a thread or male thread formed on the outside, a nut (43) mounted in the middle of the screw, and an upper casing. The screw 42 whose upper and lower parts are inserted into the and lower casings, the screw 42 rotating by the rotation of the nut, and the screw 42 being drawn into or out of the casing 50 by the rotation, A frame 33 whose height is lowered by the draw-in and a manhole seated thereon, a frame whose height is raised by the pull-out and a manhole seated thereon, a frame whose height is adjusted by the lowering and rise and a manhole seated thereon, or A manhole cover, a plurality of screws that rotate by the rotation of a plurality of screws, a plurality of screws that are drawn into or out of a plurality of casings by the rotation, and a frame whose height and inclination are adjusted by different inflows and outflows of the plurality of screws. and a manhole or manhole cover seated thereon.

Example 8 of the height inclination adjustment device includes a support portion 32 supporting a manhole or manhole cover, a first inclined plate 53, a first arc plate, and a first spherical plate 53 mounted on the lower portion thereof; An inner frame (34) mounted on the upper part of the valve chamber, an outer frame (33) mounted on the outside of the inner frame and sliding up and down the inner frame, a second inclined plate (53) mounted on the upper part, a second arc plate, and a second spherical surface. plate (53); An inclined coupling (53), an arc coupling, a spherical coupling (53) on which the first inclined plate, the first circular plate, the first spherical plate, and the second inclined plate, the second circular arc plate, the second spherical plate, etc. are mounted in correspondence; The support portion whose inclination angle is adjusted by sliding the corresponding first and second inclined plates, first and second circular arc plates, first spherical plates, and second spherical plates, and a manhole or manhole supported thereon A lid, a flange (41) protruding from the outside of the outer frame, a screw (42) with a male thread formed on the outside of the lid and mounted on the upper part of the valve chamber through the hole, a nut (43) provided on the top and bottom of the screw, and a screw (42) attached to the screw. An attached rotating part, a female screw formed in the hole, a screw that rotates by the rotation of the rotating part, the male screw and screw that rise or fall while rotating inside the hole or female screw by the rotation thereof, and the outer frame whose height is adjusted thereby. Or a flange, the manhole or manhole cover whose height is adjusted thereby.

The bolt or screw is a bolt, bolt, screw, nut, screw, screw, stud, stud, male screw (bolt), female screw (nut), nail, piece, piece nail, piece screw, screw screw, latch, bolt screw, screw. Bolts, wrench bolts, hexagon wrench bolts, threaded bolts, male threaded bolts, female threaded nuts, bolts with hexagonal heads, bolts with square heads, hexagonal slotted bolts, hexagonal slotted bolts with cylindrical heads, screws a bolt formed, a bolt formed with a male thread, a bolt formed with a female thread, a bolt formed with a male thread and a female thread, a screw formed with a thread, a bolt equipped with a nut, a bolt with a nut mounted on one end, a bolt with a nut mounted on both ends, in the middle Bolt with nut installed, bolt with nut inserted, bolt with nut inserted at one end, bolt with nut inserted at both ends, bolt with nut inserted in the middle, bolt with rotating nut inserted, bolt with rotating nut inserted at one end Bolt, bolt with rotating nuts inserted at both ends, bolt with rotating nuts inserted, bolt with rotating nuts inserted at one end, bolt with rotating nuts inserted at both ends, bolt equipped with a nut and rotating by the rotation of the nut, female thread A bolt that moves up and down inside the unit, a bolt equipped with a nut that moves the female thread upward or downward while rotating by the rotation of the nut, between the female thread mounted on the upper part of the valve room and the female thread mounted on the manhole support or the lower part thereof. A bolt that moves the female thread part up and down while rotating by the rotation of the nut mounted on it, and a nut that is mounted between the female thread part mounted on the upper part of the valve room and the manhole support or the female thread part mounted on the lower part thereof. A bolt that rotates by rotation and moves upward the female thread mounted on the upper part of the valve room and at the same time moves upward the female threaded portion mounted on the manhole support or its lower part, and the manhole seated on the upper part of the manhole support by the upward movement. The bolt, which raises the height of the bolt, rotates by the rotation of the nut provided thereon and moves downward the female thread portion mounted on the upper part of the valve chamber, and at the same time moves downward the female thread portion mounted on the manhole support or the lower portion thereof, The bolt lowers the height of the manhole seated on the upper part of the manhole support by downward movement, the bolt adjusts the height of the manhole by the upward and downward movement, and the upward and downward movement among the plurality of bolts are different from each other. This applies to the bolts that adjust the slope of the manhole. The rotation or rotation is performed by manpower, people, wrench, hexagon wrench, L wrench, star wrench, monkey, rotation means, turning means, spanner, spanner, single-sided spanner, double-ended spanner, closed-mouth spanner, box. It can be done with a spanner, square spanner, hexagon spanner, monkey wrench, etc. The spanner is a tool that tightens or loosens the heads of bolts, nuts, screws, etc.

The above screw is a screw, bolt, nut, nut, right-hand screw, left-hand screw, a common name for machine parts with a spiral groove (screw thread) on a long stick, a screw, metal screw, and resin that is more stable than a nail and can be loosened even after being fixed once. Screws, spiral-shaped screws, objects in which the slopes called screw threads are twisted and hollowed out, objects in which the screw threads exert friction to secure objects, objects with screw threads, tapping screws that advance while creating screw threads, male screws (bolts), female screws (nuts) , depending on the direction in which the screw is turned, there are right-hand and left-hand screws, right-hand screws that are tightened when turned clockwise and loosened when turned counterclockwise, left-hand screws that are tightened when turned counterclockwise and loosened when turned clockwise, screws with thread patterns, If the thread pattern is in the shape of a slash (/) when upright, it is a right-hand thread. If the thread pattern is in the shape of a backslash (\) when laid down horizontally, it is a right-hand thread. If it is the other way around, it is a left-hand thread. Most screws that you encounter in daily life are right-hand threads. Screws, left-hand screws used in special cases, tapered screws with tapered screws, round screws, knuckle screws, round screws with an arc-shaped cross section, trapezoidal screws, screws used when a strong force must be transmitted in the axial direction. , Acme screw, if you look at the cross section of the screw, you will see trapezoidal screws with a trapezoidal thread shape, square screws, square screws with a rectangular screw cross section, triangular screws, triangular screws with a triangular screw cross section, and pan head screws. , countersunk screws, screws with straight, cross, hexagonal, star, Y, etc. grooves on the top, motion screws, motion screws used to change rotary motion into linear motion by rotating the screw, straight by 1 pitch per rotation. Because it moves, it is much more precise than a gear and can receive a large force. There are threads on pipes such as movement screws, coupling screws, screws used to join two or more objects, coupling screws of screws (bolts), pipe screws, and pipes. These include tube screws used when necessary, tube screws that maintain watertightness or airtightness, etc. The distance traveled when the screw is rotated or rotated once is called lead, and the lead or its size can be 0.01 to 10 mm. The number of revolutions of the screw or bolt required to adjust the height, slope, etc. of the manhole can range from 1 to 1,000.

a) the above devices, equipment, means, valve rooms, manholes, pipelines, valves, fittings, fittings, foundations, materials, materials, substances, objects, devices, facilities, installations, devices, instruments, machines, reservoirs, valve room foundations, Valve room floor, valve room materials, support, valve support, components, valve room components; b) the manhole or structure provided in the valve room, the manhole or structure constituting the valve room, or the manhole or structure used in the valve room; c) rib to composite, antibacterial to composite, IT to composite, device to composite; d) Between two or more of the above; e) One or more of the above, front, back, left, right, top, bottom, inside, face, surface, side, side, inside, inside, inside, inside circumference, inner circumference, outside, outside, outer surface, outer circumference, outer circumference, hollow part ; f) Combination of two or more of the above; x) Ring, O-ring, water milling ring, lighting ring, blue lighting ring, red lighting ring, pad, packing, electrode, anode, cathode, light, light, LED, LED light, blue light, red light, lamp, lantern , lighting, light, cam, camera, sensor, thermometer, temperature sensor, hygrometer, humidity sensor, measuring instrument, air quality meter, hazardous substance measuring instrument, indicator, air quality indicator, hazardous substance indicator, rubber, elastic body, soft body, expanded body, porous body , perforated body, steel plate, wire mesh, anang, perforated plate, grating, pump, water pump, water level gauge, water leak meter, waterway, drain, spring, bellows, bent body, variable body, spiral body, corrugated body, corrugated pipe, bent pipe, Bellows pipe, rigid pipe, flexible pipe, elastic pipe, bendable pipe, spiral pipe, flexible pipe, flexible pipe, variable pipe, flexible pipe, hollow pipe, mid-empty pipe, pipe, flexible pipe, flexible pipe, bendable pipe, bendable pipe Tubes with properties, bending pipes, pipes with bending properties, antibacterial device, disinfector, sterilizer, purifier, purifier, ventilator, magnetizer, vibrator, exciter, electrolyzer, discharger, ozone group, anion group, antibacterial means , disinfection means, sterilization means, cleaning means, purification means, watertight means, earthquake-proof means, dust-proof means, earthquake-proof means, shock-proof means, shock-absorbing means, shock-prevention means, watertight packing, earthquake-proof packing, dustproof. Packing, sacrificial anode, insulating material, insulator, anti-corrosion material, insulating rubber, insulating pad, insulating packing, insulating means, insulating ring rubber, anti-corrosion means, corrosion prevention means, water leak prevention means, condensation prevention means, condensation inducing means, condensation droplets. Guidance means, anti-freeze means, modems, transmitters, receivers, communicators, servers, PCs, personal computers, computing devices, computers, monitors, screens, terminals, displays; y) a complex of two or more of these in combination; z) the ring or composite connected to a line or electric wire, the ring or composite connected to a line or electric wire, the ring or composite connected to a line or electric wire connected to the valve chamber or the outer peripheral surface, etc.; etc. may be provided. The rings or composites are watertight, waterproof, waterproof, leakproof, antibacterial, disinfection, sterilization, sterilization, sterilization, cleansing, purification, water purification, filtration, ventilation, dust collection, magnetization, vibration, excitation, electrolysis, electrolysis, discharge, etc. It can be used for electrical discharge, ozone radiation, negative ion radiation, insulation, corrosion prevention, corrosion prevention, leakage prevention, electric leakage prevention, condensation prevention, freeze prevention, earthquake resistance, dustproofing, earthquake protection, and combination of two or more of these.

In the present invention, the above devices, means, valve chambers, devices or composites, valve chambers or hollow parts, rings or composites, or combinations of two or more of them can be used or provided. The device or composite, valve chamber or hollow part, ring or composite, or a composite of two or more of these may be the antibacterial or composite, IT or composite, watertight or composite, etc., or play a role such as, It may have a function such as or.

When manufacturing or producing a valve chamber, the ring or composite, etc. may be installed in the valve chamber or the outer peripheral surface, or the ring or composite, etc. may be installed in the valve chamber or the outer peripheral surface. Examples of this include a lighting ring that indicates whether access is possible to the inside of the manhole when manufacturing the valve room, an anode to prevent corrosion in the pipe, an elastic body wrapped around the outside of the valve to protect the valve, and a watertight seal between the pipe and the through hole of the connector. Watertight means for the attachment, seismic means for the attachments, springs for the foundation, antibacterial coating for the materials, soft material for the base, dustproof means for the base of the valve room, water channels at the bottom of the valve room, sterilization means for the valve room materials, communicators, and valves for the valve room components. It is possible to install shock prevention means, etc. on the pedestal.

When transporting or moving the valve chamber, the ring or composite may be installed in the valve chamber or the outer peripheral surface, or the ring or composite may be provided in the valve chamber or the outer peripheral surface. Examples of this include a sensor that measures the air quality on the inside of the manhole when the valve room is moved, a lighting ring that indicates whether entry is possible when the air quality is within the allowable range, electrodes for preventing corrosion in the pipe, pads for preventing watertightness, and a pad for protecting the valve. An elastic body wrapped around the outside of the valve, a spring at the bottom of the valve, a watertight means for watertightening the pipe in the through hole of the connector, a soft body for adjusting the connection angle of the pipe, an anti-corrosion means and an earthquake-proof means for the appendages, and a soft body for the base. Antibacterial coating and anti-corrosive coating on springs and materials, soft and expanding bodies on the valve base, springs and dustproof means on the base of the valve chamber, water channels and grade on the bottom of the valve chamber, sterilization and anti-corrosion means on valve chamber materials, and valve chamber components. It is possible to install insulation and shock prevention means on modems, communicators, and valve supports.

When constructing or installing a valve chamber in the ground, the ring or composite can be mounted on the valve chamber or the outer peripheral surface, or the ring or composite can be mounted on the valve chamber or the outer peripheral surface. Examples of this include a purifier inside the valve room when constructing or installing an underground valve room, a blue light indicating that entry into the manhole is permitted, a red light indicating that entry into the manhole is not possible, a bellows at the connection of the pipe, and a light at the bottom of the valve. Anti-vibration means, watertight packing on the connector, insulating rubber on the accessories, earthquake protection means on the foundation, anti-corrosion means on the material, anti-vibration packing on the stand, pump on the reservoir, insulating rubber on the base of the valve room, iron plate on the bottom of the valve room, valve room. It is possible to mount anti-corrosion materials on materials, sensors on valve chamber components, inflatables on valve pedestals, and the modem or display linked to one of them.

Valve room planning, preparation, design, sales, promotion, publicity, manufacturing, production, open storage, loading, loading, transport, movement, unloading, storage, storage, construction, construction, installation, underground installation, excavation, purchase, underground purchase , settlement, underground settlement, operation, operation, operation, use, use, application, utilization, entry, inflow, withdrawal, entry, advance, maintenance, management, supplement, improvement, improvement, repair, repair, reinforcement, interior, remodeling, etc. The ring or composite, etc. may be mounted on the valve chamber or the outer peripheral surface, or the ring or composite, etc. may be mounted on the valve chamber or the outer peripheral surface, etc., or the like. Examples of this include a purifier inside the valve room during the manufacture of the valve room, a blue light indicating that entry into the manhole is permitted during the production of the valve room, a red light indicating that entry into the manhole is not possible during the movement of the valve room, and A bellows is installed at the connection of the pipe during transportation, a vibration isolation device is installed at the bottom of the valve when installing the valve chamber, a watertight packing is placed on the connection port during construction of the valve chamber, insulating rubber is used as an accessory during construction of the valve chamber, and the basis is used during the manufacture of the valve chamber. Earthquake protection measures, anti-corrosion measures for materials during the production of the valve room, anti-vibration packing on the stand when moving the valve room, pumps in the water tank during the open-air storage of the valve room, insulating rubber on the foundation of the valve room during construction of the valve room, When storing the valve room, an iron plate is placed on the floor of the valve room, anti-corrosive materials are used in the valve room materials when the valve room is stored in the open air, sensors are used in the valve room components when manufacturing the valve room, and expansion elements are placed on the valve pedestal when the valve room is moved. When installing underground, it is possible to mount the modem or display connected to one of the above.

The above means include substances, materials, materials, materials, water, water, liquid, liquid, water, objects, substances, raw materials, materials, equipment, devices, instruments, instruments, machines, devices, equipment, means. , terms that end in zero, terms that end in ash, terms that end in gi (器), terms that end in gi (機), etc. For example, antibacterial means include antibacterial agent, antibacterial agent, antibacterial material, antibacterial wood, antibacterial water, antibacterial water, antibacterial liquid, antibacterial liquid, antibacterial material, antibacterial material, antibacterial material, antibacterial raw material, antibacterial material, and antibacterial device. , antibacterial machine, antibacterial device, antibacterial device, antibacterial machine, antibacterial device, antibacterial equipment, antibacterial means, etc. Purification means include purifying agent, purifying agent, purifying agent, purifying material, purifying water, purifying water, antibacterial liquid, antibacterial liquid, antibacterial substance, antibacterial material, antibacterial material, antibacterial raw material, antibacterial material, antibacterial device, and antibacterial device. , antibacterial equipment, antibacterial equipment, antibacterial machine, antibacterial device, antibacterial equipment, antibacterial means, etc. In the above poem, at the time, at the time, during, in the middle, in the middle of the day, in the middle of the way, at the same time, at the same time, etc.

The composite or composite includes an electrode and an antibacterial means, an electrode that serves as a sacrificial anode for corrosion protection, an antibacterial means to sterilize the inside of the valve chamber, a pad that is watertight and antibacterial, a pad that is watertight and antibacterial, and a valve support that is watertight and antibacterial. Pat, a watertight, antibacterial, and dustproof connector or an O-ring mounted on it, an O-ring and an electrode, an O-ring provided at the connection and an electrode provided inside the valve chamber, a watertight O-ring provided at the connection and disinfectant radiation provided inside the valve chamber. electrode, rubber with antibacterial and earthquake resistance functions, rubber for valve support with antibacterial and earthquake resistance functions, ring with insulation and earthquake resistance functions, installed between the connector and the pipe passing through it, with insulation and earthquake resistance functions. Rings and stoppers, valves with insulating and dustproof functions, their pedestals or pads under the pedestals, electrodes that radiate heat and ozone, and electrodes or lamps that radiate heat to prevent freezing and ozone for antibacterial purposes are possible.

The valve chamber or the outer peripheral surface, etc. may be watertight or composite, or may be treated to be watertight or composite, or may have a function or performance of being watertight or composite. Examples of this include the valve chamber being watertight, antibacterial, and having a sterilizing function; the manhole part of the valve chamber being watertight; the inner surface of the valve chamber being treated with antibacterial agents; and the valve chamber having a sterilizing function through antibacterial paint applied to the inner surface of the valve chamber. The space between the connection port of the seal and the pipe passing through it is watertight, a lamp for lighting is provided inside the valve room, the inside of the valve room is prevented from freezing by the heat generated from the lamp, and the inside of the valve room is protected from far-infrared rays generated by the lamp. Treated with antibacterial properties, a foundation is provided at the bottom of the valve room, a support is provided at the bottom of the valve in the valve room, a pipe connection port is provided on the side of the valve room, and a manhole is provided at the top of the valve room. A spring base is provided, a vibration-proof stand is provided at the lower part of the valve in the valve room, a watertight means is provided between the pipe and the connection port, a manhole for height and inclination adjustment is provided at the upper part of the valve room, and the lower part of the valve room is provided for dust-proof and earthquake-proof purposes. An elastic base is provided, an antibacterial and dustproof stand is provided at the lower part of the valve in the valve room, a watertight means for a stopper pressed between the pipe and the connection port is provided, and a light or indicator indicating the gas concentration is installed at the upper part of the valve room to increase the height. It is possible to provide a manhole for tilt adjustment.

In the planning or remodeling, planning or remodeling, etc., or during the time or the like, the watertight or composite, the valve chamber or the outer circumferential surface, etc. are treated with the watertight or composite, the watertight or composite, etc., the valve chamber or the outer peripheral surface, etc. It is possible to treat the water-tight or composite material as described above. Examples of this include, when manufacturing the valve chamber, the valve chamber is watertight and treated with antibacterial agents, and has a sterilizing function during operation of the valve chamber; during production of the valve chamber, the manhole portion of the valve chamber is watertight and the inner surface of the valve chamber is treated during movement of the valve chamber. It is treated with antibacterial properties and has the function of sterilization by the antibacterial paint applied to the inside of the valve room when operating the valve room. When the valve room is moved, the connection between the valve room connector and the pipe passing through it is watertight and the valve room is kept underground. When installing, a lamp for lighting is provided inside the valve room, and when the valve room is used, the inside of the valve room is prevented from freezing by the heat generated from the lamp, and the inside of the valve room is treated antibacterially by far-infrared rays generated from the lamp. , During the installation of the valve room, a foundation is provided at the lower part of the valve room, and during construction of the valve room, a support is provided at the lower part of the valve in the valve room, a pipe connection port is provided on the side of the valve room, and a manhole is provided at the upper part of the valve room. , When constructing a valve room in the ground, an earthquake-proof spring base is provided at the lower part of the valve room, a vibration-proof support is provided at the lower part of the valve in the valve room, and a watertight means is provided between the pipe and the connection port. When repairing the valve room, A manhole for height and inclination adjustment is provided at the top of the valve room, and an elastic base for vibration and earthquake resistance is provided at the bottom of the valve room during operation of the valve room. When supplementing the valve room, an antibacterial and dust-proof support is provided at the bottom of the valve in the valve room. It is possible to provide a watertight means for a stopper that is pressed between the pipe and the connection port, a light or an indicator indicating the gas concentration is installed at the top of the valve room, and a manhole for adjusting the height inclination.

The anti-corrosion means or corrosion prevention means include a metal 100 or a material 100 with a higher ionization tendency than the material of the valve chamber 1, a metal or material connected to or provided in the valve chamber and a metal or material with a higher ionization tendency than the material of the valve chamber. (100), an electrode or sacrificial anode (100) in contact with or provided in the valve chamber, a sacrificial anode (100) attached to the outside of the valve chamber, a sacrificial anode (100) connected to the valve chamber with a wire (101), A sacrificial anode (100) connected to the outside with a wire (101), a means of preventing corrosion of the contact area due to leakage current by blocking direct contact between metal materials, a means of preventing corrosion by being mounted on the area where metals come into contact with each other, or A means of increasing the life of the valve chamber by preventing corrosion by placing it between insulators and metal materials. An insulating pad made of insulating material is sandwiched between the base that supports the valve and the bottom of the valve chamber to prevent corrosion of the contact area due to leakage current. , an insulating ring rubber installed on the inner peripheral surface of the connector to prevent corrosion of the connector and the pipe passing through it, the ring or composite, the ring or composite provided in the valve chamber or the outer peripheral surface, etc. are possible. The means may include the ring or complex.

The above methods, anti-corrosion means, corrosion prevention, anti-corrosion means, etc. include a) coating, painting, paint painting, anti-corrosion coating, anti-corrosion coating, film attachment, multi-layer film coating, epoxy application, urethane application, polyurea application, anti-corrosion layer. formation; b) Anti-corrosion, anti-corrosive agents, anti-corrosive materials, metals, metals with a rapid ionization tendency, metals with a faster ionization tendency than the material of the valve chamber, zinc, aluminum, magnesium, and their alloys; c) Electric method, electrocorrosion method, anti-corrosion method, corrosion prevention, corrosion prevention method, corrosion prevention method, cathodic protection, electromagnetic anticorrosion method; d) the ring or composite; e) An anode or zinc plate 100 provided in the valve room, an anode or zinc plate 100 connected to the valve room with a wire 101, and an anode 100 or valve room 1 or connected to the valve room with a wire 101. A supply or rectifier 102 that supplies electricity to the anode 100; f) Zinc, metal (100), aluminum, magnesium, and their alloys, which have a faster ionization tendency than iron, which is the material of the valve chamber; g) the zinc or alloy attached to the outside of the valve chamber, the zinc or alloy 100 connected to the outside of the valve chamber with a line 101; h) The zinc or alloy (100) is attached to the outside of the valve room and is ionized before the material of the valve room and sacrifices itself. It is attached to the outside of the valve room and ionized before the material of the valve room and becomes an anode and becomes the anode of the valve room. The zinc or alloy (100) used as a cathode and sacrificed as a material; etc. can be used.

When a valve chamber made of metal or steel comes in contact with an electrolyte such as salts dissolved in water or soil, it turns into positive ions and dissolves, causing rust. Therefore, rusting of the valve chamber can be prevented by using the valve chamber as a cathode and allowing a weak current to flow to prevent metal molecules from turning into ions. The method of preventing rust based on this principle is electrolytic corrosion protection, which includes the external power method (104) and the dielectric anode method (103). The external power method (104) is a method of flowing a forced current with the valve room as the negative electrode, allowing electricity to flow in the valve room, or transforming and rectifying solar electricity (105), wind electricity, or commercial power to the positive electrode to force the current. This is to allow current to flow. Here, an insoluble electrode such as graphite can be used as the anode. The dielectric anode method (103) uses the potential difference with another metal (100) to flow a corrosion current. The anode (100) uses Mg, Zn, Al or an alloy thereof, and the cathode (100) uses a valve chamber ( 1). When connected to the metal 100, which has a greater ionization tendency than the iron constituting the valve chamber 1, the metal is ionized and electricity flows through the valve chamber as a cathode. This method does not require a power source, but the anode metal is consumed and needs to be replaced. The electrocorrosion method can be applied to valve rooms that are difficult to paint or repair, or to valve rooms that are painted with anti-corrosion materials. The electricity, power, electric power, solar electricity, anode, cathode, metal, valve room, etc. include wire 101, cable 101, rectifier 102, voltage generator 102, and power supply 102. ), etc. may be provided. This is shown in Figure 7,

Examples of the earthquake-resistant means include a seismic connection means that is coupled to both sides of the main body to connect pipes within the cylinder body and pipes buried in the ground and offsets displacement transmitted from external forces or earthquakes, and is exposed to the outside of the valve chamber body. A wave-shaped part, a bent part, a wrinkled part, or a bellows part that combines to cancel out a large displacement, a vibration-proof connection part including it, a pipe mounted on the connection port of the valve room, flanges provided on both ends thereof, a pipe connected thereto, and the middle of the pipe. A corrugation provided in the corrugation, the corrugation corresponding to earthquake resistance or ground deformation, a cover surrounding the corrugation, a cover surrounding the corrugation to prevent soil or water from entering the corrugation, a valve provided in the pipe inside the valve room, and a lower part thereof. These include a provided stand, an elastic pad or spring provided at the bottom of the stand, and a soft material or wrinkled part provided in the middle of the stand.

Examples of the above condensation prevention means include moisture remover, silica gel, calcium chloride, CaCl ₂ , magnesium sulfate, MgSO ₄ , calcium oxide, CaO, sodium carbonate, Na ₂ CO3 ₃ , polyacrylate, absorbent polymer, SAP, super absorbent polymer, two of them. The above composite, a pack or box or cartridge containing one of them, a holder or hanger or ring provided inside the valve chamber to hold it, the pack or cartridge to be replaced periodically, a perforated hole formed at the top and a storage space at the bottom. The box provided with this, the box or storage space into which moisture in the valve chamber is introduced by a moisture remover, a drain connected to the lower part thereof to drain water sucked into the box, from the box or storage space to the outside of the valve chamber. The above-mentioned drainage channel, etc.

a) In the present invention, b) or b1) the device, means, valve chamber, and attachment of the present invention, and b2) one of the articles, elements, components, materials, raw materials, materials, materials, and devices. , equipment, facilities, devices, devices, devices, machines, instruments, functional materials, additives, etc. w) the above devices, means, valve chambers, devices to composites, valve chambers to hollow parts, rings to composites, etc. , agents to terms, metals to composites, moisture removers to drainage; x) the following magnetization or photocatalytic reaction detoxification complex treatment; y) Combination of two or more of the above; z) Among them, an article, work, material, material, substance, element, ingredient, material, raw material, ingredient, material, device, equipment, facility, device, equipment, device, machine, apparatus, function Ash, additives; It is possible to use or provide, etc.

a) the device, means, mechanism, object, valve chamber, appendage, rib to composite, valve chamber to hollow portion, ring to composite, antibacterial to composite, IT to composite, device to composite, watertight to composite; b) Among them, one product, work, material, material, substance, element, ingredient, material, raw material, material, material, device, equipment, facility, means, device, device, set, container, container , thread, container, box, tank, equipment, machine, mechanism, functional material, additive, before, after, left, right, top, bottom, inside, side, surface, side, side, inside, inside, inside, inside circumference, Inner circumferential surface, outer surface, outer surface, outer surface, outer surface, outer surface, hollow part; c) Between any two of the above; d) Combination of two or more of the above; w) Antibacterial, antibacterial, sterilizing, killing, disinfecting, purifying, purifying, purifying, purifying, purifying, air purifying, indoor purifying, internal purifying, circulation, deterioration, air circulation, cleanup, cleanup, cleaning, cleaning, etc. Eco, eco, bio, bio, smart, smart, IT, ICT, IoT, earthquake-proof, anti-corruption, dust-proof, safety net, safety net, disaster prevention, safety protection, earthquake protection, anti-corrosion, anti-corrosion, anti-condensation, _O2 generation, CO removal, CO ₂ removal, H ₂ S removal, VOC removal, NOx removal, SOx removal, PM10 removal, PM2.5 removal, PM1.0 removal, fine dust removal, rust removal, pollution removal, gas removal, mold removal, Removal of hazardous substances, reduction of hazardous substances, improvement of air quality, removal of environmental hormones; x) a combination of two or more of the above, a combination of two or more of the above; y) Process as one of the above; z) Any of the above-mentioned products, materials, materials, materials, components, elements, materials, raw materials, materials, materials, devices, equipment, facilities, means, equipment, devices, machines, Instruments, functional materials, additives, processing, disposal; It is possible to become a light, have a light, use a light, have a light, have a function, etc., have the performance of a light, have the function of a light, etc.

It is possible to use or be equipped with the above device, combination, etc. The device or composite, etc. can perform the antibacterial or composite, etc., and the device or composite can perform the antibacterial or composite or the like. In addition, the device or composite that becomes the antibacterial agent or composite, etc., the device or composite that performs the antibacterial or composite, etc., the device or composite that becomes the antibacterial or composite, etc. and performs the antibacterial or composite, etc. are also possible. In the present invention, the means may include the above device or composite, agent or additive, antibacterial agent or composite, etc.

Example 1 above is that the valve seal is antibacterial, antibacterial, antibacterial agent is used, equipped with antibacterial device, antibacterial treatment, has antibacterial function, has antibacterial treatment function, has antibacterial performance, has antibacterial function. Possession, etc. is possible. Example 2 is that the valve chamber is coated with a photocatalyst or an antibacterial device is provided so that the valve chamber is antibacterial, antibacterial, treated with antibacterial properties, has an antibacterial function, has an antibacterial treatment function, has antibacterial performance, and is antibacterial. It is possible to have functions, etc. Example 3 is that an antibacterial agent is applied to the inner surface of the valve chamber or an antibacterial paint is applied so that the valve chamber is antibacterial, antibacterial, treated with antibacterial properties, has an antibacterial function, has an antibacterial treatment function, has antibacterial performance, It is possible to have an antibacterial function. Example 4 is that the accessory is clean, clean, treated to clean, uses a cleaning agent, is equipped with a cleaning device, has a cleaning function, has a cleaning function, has a cleaning performance, has a cleaning function, etc. do. Example 5 is that a cleaning agent is applied to the surface of an accessory so that the accessory is clean, clean, treated with cleaning, has a cleaning function, has a cleaning function, has a cleaning performance, has a cleaning function, etc. .

Example 6 is that the valve room is antibacterial, sterilized, disinfected, purified, cleaned, air purified, interior purified, interior purified, air circulated, cleaned up, cleaned, dustproof, and dustproof. , earthquake protection, corrosion protection, condensation is prevented, CO is removed, and CO ₂ is reduced. removed, H ₂ S removed, VOC removed, fine dust removed, gas removed, mold removed, harmful substances removed, air quality improved, and environmental hormones removed. Example 7 is that the valve room is antibacterial, the accessories are sterilized, the valve is disinfected, the lighting purifies the air, the air is purified by a purifier, the air is purified by a purifier, the room is purified, and the inside of the pipe is purified. , the air in the manhole is circulated, the storage tank is cleaned up, the inner surface is cleaned, the connector is earthquake-proofed, the piping of the connector is dust-proofed, a spring is installed at the bottom for earthquake protection, anti-corrosive agent is applied to prevent corrosion, and a heater Heat is generated and condensation is prevented, CO is removed by the purifier, and CO ₂ is converted by the magnetizer. H ₂ S is removed by a vibrator, VOCs are removed by an ozone generator, fine dust is removed by a vibrator, gas is removed by a dehumidifier, mold is removed by a light, and harmful substances are removed by a collector. Substances are removed, air quality is improved by the discharger, and environmental hormones are removed by the filter. Each of the above valve chambers, etc. can be used in the same manner as above.

In the present invention, it is possible to use or provide the following a), b), and c). a) a1) device, a magnet, a needle provided therein, a magnetic material mounted on the needle, a chip provided thereon, a plate mounted on the magnet, a brush spaced apart from the plate, and a magnetizer provided on the plate, at least one of the following A wire that applies a magnetic field or electricity to the wire, and an electrode provided on the wire; a2) Elements, pendulums, sensors, measuring instruments, lights, lights, LEDs, LED lights, indicators, indicator lights, including one or more of them; a3) Antibacterial machine, sterilizer, disinfector, ozone machine, vibrator, magnetizer, purifier, purifier, two or more of them combined machine using one or more of the above; a4) Wave, wave, heat, heat, heating, wave, wave, magnetic force, magnetic force, electric power, electric power, vibration, excitation, excitation, magnetization, polarization by or generated from one or more of the above. , impact, collision, flow, vortex, aeration, water hammer, water blow, action, antibacterial, sterilization, disinfection, purification, purification, power generation, charging, discharge, decomposition, electrolysis, electric field, electric field, electric field, magnetic field , magnetic field, magnetic field, magnetic field, electromotive force, electromagnetic field, electromagnetic field, double line or more complex; a5) the above waves or combinations applied to one or more of the above; a6) Water, water, water, substance, liquid, liquid, oil, oil, energy, energy, go, 固, je, 劑, ash, 材, wave, wave, heat, heat, wave of one of the above magnets or composites , motion, liquid, liquid body, gas, air body, solid, body, material, substance; a7) one of the magnets or materials; a8) Devices, equipment, devices, machines, facilities, equipment, valves, valve chambers, accessories, systems, devices or combinations of the above in which one or more of the above are used;

b) b1) A plurality of cores, a coil surrounding the core, a magnet provided between the plurality of cores, a plate spaced apart from the magnet, a magnetic body spaced apart from the core, a magnetizer spaced apart from the coil, and a magnet provided on the magnet. An eccentric body, a needle facing the plate, an ultrasonic element provided on the magnetic body, a vibrator provided on the magnetizer, a vibrator provided with the eccentric body, a wire for applying a magnetic field or electricity to one or more of them, and an electrode provided on the wire ; b2) the above-described devices or indicators including one or more of them; b3) the antibacterial group to the complex group in which one or more of the above is used; b4) any of the above waves or combinations thereof caused by or from one or more of the above; b5) the above waves or combinations applied to one or more of the above; b6) the number or material of one of the magnets or composites; b7) one of the magnets or materials; b8) the above device or combination in which one or more of the above is used;

c) c1) Plate, baffle, plate, magnet attached to one of them, another plate attached to the plate, magnetic material provided thereto, net spaced apart from the plate, magnetizer provided to one of them, surrounding at least one of them Coil, membrane or electrode provided between one or more of them, wire connected to one or more of them, dry cell, rechargeable battery, battery, waste battery, power bank including one of them, electric storage, electricity supply, energy storage system ; c2) the above-described devices or indicators including one or more of them; c3) the antibacterial group to the complex group in which one or more of the above is used; c4) a combination of the above waves caused by or from one or more of the above; c5) the above waves to combinations applied to one or more of the above; c6) the number or material of one of the magnets or composites; c7) one of the magnets or materials; c8) the above device or combination in which one or more of the above is used; etc.

The baffle includes a baffle, a plate, a diaphragm, a sound plate, a wall, a barrier, a barrier, a barrier, a plate, a converter, a converter, a membrane, a shield, a shield, a screen, a partition, a collision plate, a plate installed in the passage, plates, etc. The electrode is an electrode, anode, cathode, electrode, conductor, conductor, metal piece. An oxidizing electrode, a reducing electrode, a metal conductor, an object or terminal through which current flows or comes out, an anode (positive electrode), which is an electrode that sends out current from a power source and receives electrons, and an electrode that receives current and sends out electrons. The negative electrode (-electrode) is an electrode that is in contact with an electrolyte containing electro-active chemical species. The electrode where the oxidation reaction of these chemical species occurs is called the oxidizing electrode (anode), and when reduction occurs, the cathode electrode ( cathode), a metal piece for measurement used in the field of biological electronics, a conductor part through which electric current flows, and a conductor part that exchanges electric quantity between ions in the electrolyte and an external electric circuit. In an electron tube, a conductive element that emits and collects electrons or ions by the electric field, or controls their movement. In a semiconductor, an element that emits and collects electrons or holes, or controls their movement by the electric field, or controls the movement of electrons. The flow goes from the cathode to the anode, the current flows from the anode to the cathode, the direction of electrons and the flow of current are opposite, in DC power, the anode and cathode are fixed, in AC power, the anode and cathode continuously change periodically. , Primary cells such as galvanic cells, alkaline cells, and zinc-carbon cells in which electrons are spontaneously generated from the anode and flow to the cathode through a wire. The discharge process operates as a galvanic cell, and the charging process uses electrolysis that requires electrical energy. Since it operates as a battery, it is a secondary battery in which the oxidizing and reducing electrodes are reversed during the charging and discharging process.

In the present invention, a mechanism consisting of a magnetic material or magnetizer 31, its attachment plate 18, and another magnetizer 31 spaced apart from the attachment plate, and a core 15 between the magnetic material or magnetizer 31 and the two. A device consisting of an outer coil 16 surrounding the core and a spacer plate 17 spaced apart from the core and the magnetizer, a mounting plate 19 and a magnetizer attachment plate 18 mounted thereon and attached to the attachment plate. It is possible to use or provide a mechanism consisting of a magnetic material or magnetizer 31 and an outer coil 16 surrounding the magnetic material or magnetizer and an attachment plate. See Figure 38.

The above devices, means, valve chambers, valves, accessories, devices or composites; One of these is in, on, inside, outside, around, nearby, above ground, underground, above ground; A) electricity, power, electric power, power, voltage, current, charge, discharge, constant voltage, constant current, energy, battery, solar cell, solar tube panel, fan, wind fan, generator, solar generator, wind generator, rechargeable battery, Charger, discharger, battery, waste battery, power bank, ESS, energy storage system, energy storage system, power supply, electricity supply, power supplier, power supply means, electricity supply means; b) Any of the above-mentioned devices, instruments, machines, appliances, instruments, machines, facilities, devices and equipment; c) a combination of two or more of these; d) one of the above-mentioned to the composite, the above-mentioned to the composite by one of the above-mentioned to the composite, the above-mentioned to the composite in which one of the above-mentioned to the composite is used, and one of the above-mentioned to the composite is provided. The above electric to complex; It is possible to use, use, apply, utilize, provide, place, supply, authorize, provide, etc.

The materials or materials of the above devices, means, valve chambers, valves, accessories, devices or composites include: a) iron, iron, steel, metal, alloy, metal, carbon, fiber, woven fabric, non-woven fabric, resin, rubber, monomer; , polymers, oligomers, plastics, antibacterial materials, corrosion-resistant materials, anti-corrosion materials, corrosion-resistant materials, anti-corrosion materials, wood, stone, cement, ready-mix concrete, concrete, regenerated materials, recycled materials, composite materials, synthetic resin materials, carbon fiber, carbon sheet , hot-dip galvanized steel sheet, alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel sheet, electrically galvanized steel sheet, hot-dip galvanized steel sheet, hot-dip aluminum-zinc alloy plated steel sheet, aluminum plate, STS (stainless steel), SUS (steel use stainless), CMC (carboxymethyl cellulose) ), SBR (styrene butadiene rubber), PP (polypropylene), PE (polyethylene), PC (polycarbonate), PVC (polyvinyl chloride), FRP (fiber reinforced plastic, fiber reinforced polymer), GFRP (glass fiber reinforced plastic, glass fiber) reinforced polymer), CFRP (carbon fiber reinforced plastic, carbon fiber reinforced polymer), HDPE (high density PE), LDPE (low density PE), mixtures of the PP and PE; b) Two or more of them are composite or composite or composite material; c) Recycled iron or composite material, recycled iron or composite material, by-product iron or composite material, antibacterial treated iron or composite material, anti-rust treated iron or composite material, antibacterial or rust prevention treated iron or composite material, coated with antibacterial agent The iron to composite material coated with a catalyst or photocatalyst, the iron to composite material having an antibacterial function, the treated and coated iron to composite material, the treated and coated iron to composite material having an antibacterial function, The iron or composite material that is treated or coated and has an antibacterial function; etc. are applicable. The metal includes metal, iron, gold, silver, lead, tin, mercury, copper, scrap iron, scrap iron, metal, tungsten, aluminum, ferrous metal, non-ferrous metal, conductive metal, and non-conductive metal; Pieces, fragments, powders, particles, or lumps of one of the above metals or non-conductive metals; etc.

a) In the present invention, b) or b1) the above device, means, valve chamber, valve, accessory, device or composite; b2) Before, after, left, right, top, bottom, middle, middle, inside, outside, manufacturing, producing, producing, loading, transporting, moving, unloading, storing, storing, storing, installing, mounting, placing one of them. , installation, construction, construction, operation, operation, operation, maintenance, management, repair, reinforcement, inspection, inspection, testing, observation, measurement, measurement, diagnosis, material, object, raw material, material, material, material; 1) Magnetization, magnetic field, vibration, excitation, ozone, negative ion, purification, purification, water purification, filtration, antibacterial, sterilization, sterilization, sterilization, disinfection, detoxification, decontamination, quarantine, control, electrolysis, discharge, electrification. , radiation, spraying, carbonization, oxidation, reduction, neutralization, acidification, basification, ionization, carbonation, vitrification, detoxification, catalysis, photocatalysis, reaction, photoreaction, catalytic reaction, photocatalytic reaction; 2) Catalyst magnetization, catalyst magnetic field, catalyst vibration, catalyst excitation, catalyst ozone, catalyst anion, catalyst cleaning, catalyst purification, catalyst antibacterial, catalyst sterilization, catalyst sterilization, catalyst sterilization, catalyst disinfection, catalyst detox, catalyst decontamination, catalyst quarantine, Catalyst control, catalyst electrolysis, catalyst discharge, catalyst charging, catalyst spinning, catalyst injection, catalyst carbonization, catalyst oxidation, catalyst reduction, catalyst neutralization, catalyst acidification, catalyst baseification, catalyst ionization, catalyst carbonation, catalyst vitrification, catalyst detoxification; 3) Photonization, photomagnetic field, photovibration, photoexcitation, photoozone, photoanion, photopurification, photopurification, photoantibacterial, photosterilization, photosterilization, photosterilization, photodisinfection, photodetoxification, photodecontamination, photoepidemic, Photorepellent, photoelectrolysis, photodischarge, photoelectricity, photoradiation, photospraying, photocarbonization, photooxidation, photoreduction, photoneutralization, photoacidification, photobaseization, photoionization, photocarbonation, photovitrification, photodetoxification; 4) Photoreactive magnetization, photoreactive magnetic field, photoreactive vibration, photoreactive excitation, photoreactive ozone, photoreactive anion, photoreactive cleaning, photoreactive purification, photoreactive antibacterial, photoreactive sterilization, photoreactive sterilization, photoreactive sterilization, Photoreaction disinfection, photoreaction detoxification, photoreaction decontamination, photoreaction quarantine, photoreaction control, photoreaction electrolysis, photoreaction discharge, photoreaction charging, photoreaction radiation, photoreaction spraying, photoreaction carbonization, photoreaction oxidation, photoreaction Reduction, photoneutralization, photoacidification, photobasicization, photoionization, photocarbonation, vitrification, detoxification, photocatalysis, photocatalysis, photocatalysis; 5) Photocatalyst magnetization, photocatalyst magnetic field, photocatalyst vibration, photocatalyst excitation, photocatalyst ozone, photocatalyst anion, photocatalyst cleaning, photocatalyst purification, photocatalyst antibacterial, photocatalyst sterilization, photocatalyst sterilization, photocatalyst sterilization, photocatalyst disinfection, photocatalyst detoxification, photocatalyst decontamination, photocatalyst disinfection, Photocatalyst control, photocatalyst electrolysis, photocatalyst discharge, photocatalyst charging, photocatalyst spinning, photocatalyst spraying, photocatalyst carbonization, photocatalyst oxidation, photocatalyst reduction, photocatalyst neutralization, photocatalyst acidification, photocatalyst baseification, photocatalyst ionization, photocatalyst carbonation, photocatalyst vitrification, photocatalyst detoxification; 6) Photocatalyst reaction magnetization, photocatalyst reaction magnetic field, photocatalyst reaction vibration, photocatalyst reaction excitation, photocatalyst reaction ozone, photocatalyst reaction anion, photocatalyst reaction cleaning, photocatalyst reaction purification, photocatalyst reaction antibacterial, photocatalyst reaction sterilization, photocatalyst reaction sterilization, photocatalyst reaction sterilization, Photocatalytic reaction disinfection, photocatalytic reaction detoxification, photocatalytic reaction decontamination, photocatalytic reaction prevention, photocatalytic reaction control, photocatalytic reaction electrolysis, photocatalytic reaction discharge, photocatalytic reaction charging, photocatalytic reaction spinning, photocatalytic reaction injection, photocatalytic reaction carbonization, photocatalytic reaction oxidation, photocatalytic reaction Reduction, photocatalytic neutralization, photocatalytic acidification, photocatalytic basification, photocatalytic ionization, photocatalytic carbonation, photocatalytic vitrification, photocatalytic detoxification; 7) The magnetization or photocatalytic reaction detoxification in which a catalyst or photocatalyst is used, sprayed, or introduced; 8) The magnetization or photocatalytic reaction detoxification by irradiation with light or ultraviolet rays; 9) The magnetization or photocatalytic reaction detoxification in which a catalytic reaction or photocatalytic reaction is added or generated; 10) The magnetization or photocatalytic reaction detoxification in which a catalyst or photocatalyst is used, sprayed, or introduced and irradiated with light or ultraviolet rays; 11) The magnetization or photocatalytic reaction detoxification in which a catalyst or photocatalyst is used, sprayed, or introduced, light or ultraviolet rays are irradiated, and a photocatalytic reaction occurs; 12) The magnetization or photocatalytic reaction detoxification in which a catalyst or photocatalyst is used, sprayed, or introduced into one of the above, light or ultraviolet rays are irradiated, and a photocatalytic reaction occurs;

13) Magnetizer, magnetic field, vibrator, exciter, ozone device, negative ion device, purifier, purifier, antibacterial device, sterilizer, sterilizer, sterilizer, disinfector, detoxifier, decontamination device, quarantine device, pest control device, electrolyzer, discharger, stand. Electricity, radiator, sprayer, carbonizer, oxidizer, reducer, neutralizer, acidifier, basicizer, ionizer, carbonator, vitrifier, detoxifier, catalyzer, photocatalyst, reactor, photoreactor, catalytic reactor, photocatalyst reactor; 14) Catalyst magnetizer, catalyst magnetic device, catalyst vibrator, catalyst exciter, catalyst ozone device, catalyst anion group, catalyst purifier, catalyst purifier, catalyst antibacterial device, catalyst sterilizer, catalyst sterilizer, catalyst sterilizer, catalyst sterilizer, catalyst detoxifier, Catalytic decontamination device, catalyst protection device, catalyst control device, catalyst electrolyzer, catalyst discharger, catalyst charger, catalyst radiator, catalyst injector, catalytic carbonizer, catalytic oxidizer, catalytic reducer, catalytic neutralizer, catalytic acidifier, catalytic baser, catalyst Ionizer, catalytic carbonator, catalytic vitrifier, catalytic detoxifier; 15) Photonizer, photomagnetic organ, optical vibrator, optical exciter, photoozone device, photoanion device, light purifier, light purifier, photoantibacterial device, photosterilizer, photosterilizer, light sterilizer, light sterilizer, light detoxifier, Photodetoxifier, photodissipator, photodetoxifier, photoelectrolyzer, photodischarger, photoelectricity, photoradiator, photosprayer, photocarbonizer, photooxidizer, photoreducer, photoneutralizer, photooxidizer, photobase generator, photoionizer, photocarbonation energy, optical vitrification, optical detoxification; 16) Light-reactive magnetizer, light-reactive magnetic organ, light-reactive oscillator, light-reactive oscillator, photo-reactive ozone group, photo-reactive anion group, photo-reactive purifier, photo-reactive purifier, photo-reactive antibacterial device, photo-reactive sterilizer, photo-reactive sterilization device. device, photoreaction sterilizer, photoreaction sterilizer, photoreaction detoxifier, photoreaction decontamination device, photoreaction quarantine device, photoreaction pest control device, photoreaction electrolyzer, photoreaction discharger, photoreaction charging device, photoreaction radiator, photoreaction sprayer, light Reaction carbonizer, photoreaction oxidizer, photoreaction reducer, photoreaction neutralizer, photoreaction acidifier, photoreaction base generator, photoreaction ionizer, photoreaction carbonation unit, photoreaction vitrification unit, photoreaction detoxifier, photoreaction Catalyst, photoreaction photocatalyst, photocatalyst reactor; 17) Photocatalyst magnetizer, photocatalyst magnetic device, photocatalyst vibrator, photocatalyst exciter, photocatalyst ozone device, photocatalyst anion device, photocatalyst purifier, photocatalyst purifier, photocatalyst antibacterial device, photocatalyst sterilizer, photocatalyst sterilizer, photocatalyst sterilizer, photocatalyst sterilizer, photocatalyst detoxifier. , photocatalyst decontamination machine, photocatalyst disinfection machine, photocatalyst pest control machine, photocatalyst electrolyzer, photocatalyst discharger, photocatalyst charging machine, photocatalyst radiator, photocatalyst sprayer, photocatalyst carbonizer, photocatalyst oxidizer, photocatalyst reducer, photocatalyst neutralizer, photocatalyst acidifier, photocatalyst base generator. , photocatalytic ionizer, photocatalytic carbonation device, photocatalytic vitrification device, photocatalytic detoxifier; 18) Photocatalyst reaction magnetizer, photocatalyst reaction magnetic organ, photocatalyst reaction oscillator, photocatalyst reaction oscillator, photocatalyst reaction ozone group, photocatalyst reaction anion group, photocatalyst reaction purifier, photocatalyst reaction purifier, photocatalyst reaction antibacterial device, photocatalyst reaction sterilizer, photocatalyst reaction sterilization device. Photocatalyst reaction sterilizer, photocatalyst reaction sterilizer, photocatalyst reaction detoxifier, photocatalyst reaction decontamination device, photocatalyst reaction disinfection device, photocatalyst reaction disinfection device, photocatalyst reaction electrolyzer, photocatalyst reaction discharger, photocatalyst reaction charger, photocatalyst reaction radiator, photocatalyst reaction injector, photocatalyst Reaction carbonizer, photocatalyst reaction oxidizer, photocatalyst reaction reducer, photocatalyst neutralizer, photocatalyst acidifier, photocatalyst base generator, photocatalyst reaction ionizer, photocatalyst reaction carbonator, photocatalyst vitrifier, photocatalyst detoxifier; 19) The magnetizer to the photocatalytic reaction detoxifier that generates one of the magnetization and photocatalytic reaction detoxification mechanisms; 20) The magnetizer or photocatalytic reaction detoxifier that uses, sprays, or coats a catalyst or photocatalyst; 21) The magnetizer or photocatalytic reaction detoxifier that irradiates light or ultraviolet rays; 22) The magnetizer or photocatalytic reaction detoxifier that generates a catalytic reaction or photocatalytic reaction; 23) The magnetizer or photocatalytic reaction detoxifier that uses, sprays, or coats a catalyst or photocatalyst and irradiates light or ultraviolet rays; 24) The magnetizer or photocatalytic reaction detoxifier that uses, sprays, or coats a catalyst or photocatalyst, irradiates light or ultraviolet rays, and generates a photocatalytic reaction; 25) The magnetizer or photocatalytic reaction detoxifier that uses, sprays, or coats a catalyst or photocatalyst on one of the above, irradiates light or ultraviolet rays, and generates a photocatalytic reaction;

26) Magnetizer, magnetic field agent, vibrating agent, excitation agent, ozone agent, anion agent, cleaning agent, purifying agent, antibacterial agent, sterilizing agent, disinfectant, disinfectant, disinfectant, antidote, decontamination agent, quarantine agent, pest control agent, electrolytic agent, Discharge agent, charging agent, spinning agent, propellant, carbonizing agent, oxidizing agent, reducing agent, neutralizing agent, acidifying agent, basizing agent, ionizing agent, carbonating agent, vitrifying agent, detoxifying agent, catalyst, photocatalyst, reactive agent, photoreactive agent , catalytic reaction agent, photocatalytic reaction agent; 27) Catalyst magnetizer, catalyst magnetic field agent, catalyst vibrator, catalyst excitation agent, catalyst ozone agent, catalyst anion agent, catalyst cleaner, catalyst purifier, catalyst antibacterial agent, catalyst sterilizer, catalyst disinfectant, catalyst disinfectant, catalyst disinfectant, catalyst detoxifier, Catalytic detoxifier, catalyst disinfectant, catalyst control agent, catalyst electrolyzer, catalyst discharge agent, catalyst charger, catalyst spinning agent, catalyst spray agent, catalyst carbonizer, catalyst oxidizer, catalyst reducing agent, catalyst neutralizer, catalyst acidifier, catalyst base agent , catalytic ionizing agent, catalytic carbonating agent, catalytic vitrification agent, catalytic detoxifying agent; 28) Photonizer, photomagnetic field agent, photovibration agent, photoexcitation agent, photoozone agent, photoanion agent, light purifier, photopurifier, photoantibacterial agent, photosterilizer, photobactericidal agent, photosterilizer, photodisinfectant, photodetoxifier, brightener Detoxifying agent, photo-infectious agent, photo-disinfectant, photo-electrolytic agent, photo-discharge agent, photo-discharge agent, photo-emitting agent, photo-spraying agent, photo-carbonizing agent, photo-oxidizing agent, photo-reducing agent, photo-neutralizing agent, photo-oxidizing agent, photo-basicizing agent, photo-ionizing agent , photocarbonation agent, photovitrification agent, photodetoxification agent; 29) Photo-reactive magnetizer, photo-reactive magnetic field agent, photo-reactive vibrator, photo-reactive excitation agent, photo-reactive ozone agent, photo-reactive anion agent, photo-reactive cleaner, photo-reactive purifier, photo-reactive antibacterial agent, photo-reactive sterilizer, photo-reactive Disinfectant, photoreactive disinfectant, photoreactive disinfectant, photoreactive detoxifier, photoreactive decontamination agent, photoreactive quarantine agent, photoreactive pest control agent, photoreactive electrolytic agent, photoreactive discharge agent, photoreactive electrolytic agent, photoreactive radiator, light Reactive propellant, photoreactive carbonizing agent, photoreactive oxidizing agent, photoreactive reducing agent, photoreactive neutralizing agent, photoreactive acidifying agent, photoreactive basicizing agent, photoreactive ionizing agent, photoreactive carbonating agent, photoreactive vitrifying agent, photoreactive detoxifying agent , photoreaction catalytic agent, photoreaction photocatalyst, photocatalyst reaction agent; 30) Photocatalyst magnetizer, photocatalyst magnetic field agent, photocatalyst vibrator, photocatalyst excitation agent, photocatalyst ozone agent, photocatalyst anion agent, photocatalyst cleaner, photocatalyst purifier, photocatalyst antibacterial agent, photocatalyst sterilizer, photocatalyst disinfectant, photocatalyst disinfectant, photocatalyst disinfectant, photocatalyst. Antidote, photocatalyst decontamination agent, photocatalyst disinfectant, photocatalyst control agent, photocatalyst electrolytic agent, photocatalyst discharge agent, photocatalyst electrostatic agent, photocatalyst spinning agent, photocatalyst spraying agent, photocatalyst carbonizing agent, photocatalyst oxidizing agent, photocatalyst reducing agent, photocatalyst neutralizer, photocatalyst acidifier, Photocatalytic basizing agent, photocatalytic ionizing agent, photocatalytic carbonating agent, photocatalytic vitrification agent, photocatalytic detoxifying agent; 31) Photocatalyst reaction magnetizer, photocatalyst reaction magnetic field agent, photocatalyst vibration agent, photocatalyst reaction excitation agent, photocatalyst ozone agent, photocatalyst reaction anion agent, photocatalyst reaction cleaner, photocatalyst reaction purifier, photocatalyst reaction antibacterial agent, photocatalyst reaction sterilizer, photocatalyst reaction Disinfectant, photocatalyst disinfectant, photocatalyst disinfectant, photocatalyst detoxifier, photocatalyst decontamination agent, photocatalyst disinfectant, photocatalyst disinfectant, photocatalyst electrolytic agent, photocatalyst discharge agent, photocatalyst electrolyte, photocatalyst emitter, photocatalyst Reactive propellant, photocatalytic carbonizing agent, photocatalytic oxidizing agent, photocatalytic reducing agent, photocatalytic neutralizing agent, photocatalytic acidifying agent, photocatalytic basicizing agent, photocatalytic ionizing agent, photocatalytic carbonating agent, photocatalytic vitrification agent, photocatalytic detoxifier ; 32) The magnetizing agent or photocatalytic detoxifying agent that performs one of the magnetization and photocatalytic detoxification mechanisms; 33) The above magnetizer or photocatalytic reaction detoxifier in which a catalyst or photocatalyst is used, added or mixed; 34) The magnetizer or photocatalytic detoxifying agent irradiated with light or ultraviolet rays; 35) The above magnetizing agent or photocatalytic reaction detoxifying agent in which a catalytic reaction or photocatalytic reaction occurs; 36) The magnetizer or photocatalytic reaction detoxifier in which a catalyst or photocatalyst is used, added or mixed and irradiated with light or ultraviolet rays; 37) The above magnetizer or photocatalytic reaction detoxifier in which a catalyst or photocatalyst is used, added, or mixed and irradiated with light or ultraviolet rays to generate a photocatalytic reaction; 38) The magnetizer or photocatalytic reaction detoxifying agent in which a catalyst or photocatalyst is used, added or mixed with one of the above and irradiated with light or ultraviolet rays to generate a photocatalytic reaction;

39) Magnetized substances, magnetic fields, vibrating substances, excited substances, ozonated substances, anionic substances, clean substances, purified substances, antibacterial substances, sterilized substances, sterilizing substances, disinfectants, disinfectants, detox substances, decontaminated substances, quarantine substances, Disinfectants, electrolytes, discharges, charged substances, irradiates, sprays, carbides, oxides, reduced substances, neutralized substances, acidified substances, basic substances, ionised substances, carbonates, vitrified substances, detoxified substances, catalyst cargo, photocatalyst cargo , reactant, photoreactant, catalytic reactant, photocatalytic reactant; 40) Catalyst magnetized material, catalyst magnetic field material, catalyst vibration material, catalyst-entrained material, catalyst ozone water, catalyst anion water, catalyst clean water, catalyst purified material, catalyst antibacterial material, catalyst sterilized material, catalyst sterilized material, catalyst sterilized material, catalyst Disinfectant, catalyst detoxification material, catalyst decontamination material, catalyst disinfection material, catalyst control material, catalyst electrolyte, catalyst discharge material, catalyst charging material, catalyst radiation material, catalyst injection material, catalyst carbide, catalyst oxide, catalyst reduction material, catalyst neutralization material , catalyst acidification, catalyst base, catalyst ionization, catalyst carbonation, catalyst liberation, catalyst detoxification; 41) Photon cargo, photomagnetic field, photo-excitation material, photo-excitation material, photo-ozone material, photo-anion material, light purification material, light purification material, photo antibacterial material, photo sterilization material, photo sterilization material, light sterilization material, light disinfection material, Light poisons, light decontamination materials, light prevention materials, light prevention products, photoelectrolytes, light discharge materials, light discharge materials, light emitters, light sprays, photocarbonates, mine cargoes, light reduction products, light neutralizers, mine acid cargos, photobases Cargo, photoion cargo, photocarbonate, photoglass cargo, photodetox cargo; 42) Light-reactive material, light-reactive magnetic field material, light-reactive oscillator, light-reactive excited material, photo-reactive ozone material, photo-reactive anion material, light-reactive clean material, light-reactive purified material, light-reactive antibacterial material, light-reactive sterilizing material. , photoreactive sterilization product, photoreactive sterilization product, photoreactive disinfectant, photoreactive detoxifier, photoreactive decontamination product, photoreactive quarantine product, photoreactive control agent, photoreactive electrolyte, photoreactive discharge material, photoreactive charging material, Photoreactive emission, photoreaction spray, photoreaction carbide, photoreaction oxide, photoreaction reduction, photoreaction neutralization product, photoreaction acidification, photoreaction base, photoreaction ionide, photoreaction carbonation, photoreaction Vitrified cargo, photo-reacted detoxified product, photo-reacted catalyzed product, photo-reacted photo-catalyzed product, photo-catalyzed product; 43) Photocatalyst oxide, photocatalyst magnetic field, photocatalyst catalytic material, photocatalyst catalytic material, photocatalyst ozone material, photocatalyst anion material, photocatalyst purification material, photocatalyst purification material, photocatalyst antibacterial material, photocatalyst sterilization material, photocatalyst sterilization material, photocatalyst sterilization material, Photocatalyst disinfectant, photocatalyst detoxification material, photocatalyst detoxification material, photocatalyst disinfection material, photocatalyst control material, photocatalyst electrolyte, photocatalyst discharge material, photocatalyst charging material, photocatalyst emission material, photocatalyst spraying material, photocatalyst carbide, photocatalyst oxide, photocatalyst reduction material, photocatalyst Neutralized product, photocatalyst acid product, photocatalyst base product, photocatalyst ion product, photocatalyst carbonate, photocatalyst liberate product, photocatalyst detox product; 44) Photocatalyst reaction product, photocatalyst reaction magnetic field material, photocatalyst reaction oscillation material, photocatalyst reaction excitation material, photocatalyst reaction ozone water, photocatalyst reaction anionic water, photocatalyst reaction purified material, photocatalyst reaction purified material, photocatalyst reaction antibacterial material, photocatalyst reaction sterilization material. , photocatalyst reaction disinfectant, photocatalyst reaction disinfectant, photocatalyst reaction disinfectant, photocatalyst reaction detoxifier, photocatalyst reaction decontamination material, photocatalyst reaction disinfectant, photocatalyst reaction disinfectant, photocatalyst reaction electrolyte, photocatalyst reaction discharge material, photocatalyst reaction charged material, Photocatalyst reaction emission, photocatalyst reaction spray, photocatalyst reaction carbide, photocatalyst reaction oxide, photocatalyst reaction reduced product, photocatalyst reaction neutralized product, photocatalyst reaction acid oxide, photocatalyst reaction base, photocatalyst reaction ionide, photocatalyst reaction carbonate, photocatalyst reaction Vitrification, photocatalytic reaction detoxification; 45) The magnetized material or photocatalytic detoxified product performing one of the mechanisms of magnetization and photocatalytic detoxification; 46) The above magnetized material or photocatalytic reaction detoxified product in which a catalyst or photocatalyst is used, added, or mixed; 47) The above magnetized material or photocatalytic reaction detoxified product irradiated with light or ultraviolet rays; 48) The magnetized material or photocatalytic reaction detoxified product in which a catalytic reaction or photocatalytic reaction occurs; 49) The magnetized material or photocatalytic reaction detoxified product in which a catalyst or photocatalyst is used, added, or mixed and irradiated with light or ultraviolet rays; 50) The magnetized material or photocatalytic reaction detoxified product in which a catalyst or photocatalyst is used, added, or mixed and irradiated with light or ultraviolet rays to generate a photocatalytic reaction; 51) A catalyst or a photocatalyst is used, added or mixed with one of the above, and the magnetized or photocatalytic reaction detoxified product is irradiated with light or ultraviolet rays and generates a photocatalytic reaction;

52) Magnetization, magnetic field action, vibration action, excitation action, ozone action, anion action, cleaning action, purification action, antibacterial action, sterilization action, sterilization action, sterilization action, disinfection action, detoxification action, decontamination action, quarantine action, Preventing action, electrolytic action, discharging action, charging action, radiation action, spraying action, carbonization action, oxidation action, reduction action, neutralization action, acidification action, basicization action, ionization action, carbonation action, vitrification action, detoxification action, Catalytic action, photocatalytic action, reaction action, photoreaction action, catalytic reaction action, photocatalytic reaction action; 53) Catalyst magnetization action, catalyst magnetic field action, catalyst vibration action, catalyst excitation action, catalyst ozone action, catalyst anion action, catalyst cleaning action, catalyst purification action, catalyst antibacterial action, catalyst sterilization action, catalyst sterilization action, catalyst sterilization action, Catalytic disinfection, catalytic detoxification, catalytic decontamination, catalytic quarantine, catalytic control, catalytic electrolysis, catalytic discharge, catalytic charging, catalytic spinning, catalytic injection, catalytic carbonization, catalytic oxidation, catalytic reduction. Action, catalyst neutralization, catalyst acidification, catalyst base, catalyst ionization, catalyst carbonation, catalyst vitrification, catalyst detoxification; 54) Photo magnetization action, photomagnetic field action, light vibration action, light excitation action, photo ozone action, photo anion action, light purification action, light purification action, photo antibacterial action, photo sterilization action, photo bactericidal action, photo sterilization action, Light disinfection, light detoxification, light detoxification, light repellency, light repellency, photoelectrolysis, light discharge, light electrolysis, light radiation, light spraying, photocarbonization, photooxidation, photoreduction. , photoneutralization, photoacidification, photobase, photoionization, photocarbonation, photovitrification, photodetoxification; 55) Light reaction magnetization action, light reaction magnetic field action, light reaction vibration action, light reaction excitation action, light reaction ozone action, light reaction anion action, light reaction cleaning action, light reaction purification action, light reaction antibacterial action, light reaction sterilization. Action, photoreaction sterilization action, photoreaction sterilization action, photoreaction disinfection action, photoreaction detoxification action, photoreaction decontamination action, photoreaction quarantine action, photoreaction control action, photoreaction electrolysis action, photoreaction discharge action, photoreaction charging Action, photoreaction radiation action, photoreaction spraying action, photoreaction carbonization action, photoreaction oxidation action, photoreaction reduction action, photoreaction neutralization action, photoreaction acidification action, photoreaction basicization action, photoreaction ionization action, photoreaction Carbonation action, photoreaction vitrification action, photoreaction detoxification action, photoreaction catalysis action, photoreaction photocatalysis action, photocatalytic reaction action; 56) Photocatalyst magnetization, photocatalyst magnetic field action, photocatalyst vibration action, photocatalyst excitation action, photocatalyst ozone action, photocatalyst anion action, photocatalyst cleaning action, photocatalyst purification action, photocatalyst antibacterial action, photocatalyst sterilization action, photocatalyst sterilization action, photocatalyst sterilization action, Photocatalyst disinfection, photocatalyst detoxification, photocatalyst decontamination, photocatalyst quarantine, photocatalyst control, photocatalyst electrolysis, photocatalyst discharging, photocatalyst charging, photocatalyst radiation, photocatalyst spraying, photocatalyst carbonization, photocatalyst oxidation, photocatalyst reduction. Action, photocatalyst neutralization action, photocatalyst acidification action, photocatalyst baseization action, photocatalyst ionization action, photocatalyst carbonation action, photocatalyst vitrification action, photocatalyst detoxification action; 57) Photocatalyst reaction magnetization action, photocatalyst reaction magnetic field action, photocatalyst reaction vibration action, photocatalyst reaction excitation action, photocatalyst reaction ozone action, photocatalyst reaction anion action, photocatalyst reaction cleaning action, photocatalyst reaction purification action, photocatalyst reaction antibacterial action, photocatalyst reaction sterilization Action, photocatalyst reaction sterilization action, photocatalyst reaction sterilization action, photocatalyst reaction disinfection action, photocatalyst reaction detoxification action, photocatalyst reaction decontamination action, photocatalyst reaction disinfection action, photocatalyst reaction disinfection action, photocatalyst reaction electrolysis action, photocatalyst reaction discharge action, photocatalyst reaction electrification Action, photocatalyst reaction radiation action, photocatalyst reaction injection action, photocatalyst reaction carbonization action, photocatalyst reaction oxidation action, photocatalyst reaction reduction action, photocatalyst reaction neutralization action, photocatalyst reaction acidification action, photocatalyst reaction basicization action, photocatalyst reaction ionization action, photocatalyst reaction Carbonation, photocatalytic vitrification, photocatalytic detoxification; 58) the magnetization or photocatalytic detoxification action that generates one of the magnetization and photocatalytic detoxification mechanisms; 59) The above magnetization or photocatalytic detoxification action in which a catalyst or photocatalyst is used, sprayed, or contributed; 60) The magnetization or photocatalytic detoxification reaction irradiated with light or ultraviolet rays; 61) The magnetization or photocatalytic detoxification action that generates a catalytic reaction or photocatalytic reaction; 62) The above magnetization or photocatalytic detoxification action in which a catalyst or photocatalyst is used, sprayed, or contributed and light or ultraviolet rays are irradiated; 63) The magnetization or photocatalytic detoxification action in which a catalyst or photocatalyst is used, sprayed, or contributed, and light or ultraviolet rays are irradiated to generate a photocatalytic reaction; 64) The magnetization or photocatalytic detoxification action in which a catalyst or photocatalyst is used, sprayed, or contributed to one of the above, and light or ultraviolet rays are irradiated to generate a photocatalytic reaction;

65) Magnetization function, magnetic field function, vibration function, excitation function, ozone function, negative ion function, cleaning function, purification function, antibacterial function, sterilization function, sterilization function, sterilization function, disinfection function, detoxification function, decontamination function, quarantine function, Control function, electrolysis function, discharge function, electrification function, radiation function, spray function, carbonization function, oxidation function, reduction function, neutralization function, acidification function, basification function, ionization function, carbonation function, vitrification function, detoxification function, Catalytic function, photocatalytic function, reaction function, photoreaction function, catalytic reaction function, photocatalytic reaction function; 66) Catalyst magnetization function, catalyst magnetic field function, catalyst vibration function, catalyst excitation function, catalyst ozone function, catalyst anion function, catalyst cleaning function, catalyst purification function, catalyst antibacterial function, catalyst sterilization function, catalyst sterilization function, catalyst sterilization function, Catalyst disinfection function, catalyst detoxification function, catalyst decontamination function, catalyst quarantine function, catalyst control function, catalyst electrolysis function, catalyst discharge function, catalyst charging function, catalyst radiation function, catalyst injection function, catalyst carbonization function, catalyst oxidation function, catalyst reduction Function, catalyst neutralization function, catalyst acidification function, catalyst base function, catalyst ionization function, catalyst carbonation function, catalyst vitrification function, catalyst detoxification function; 67) Photonization function, photomagnetic field function, photovibration function, photoexcitation function, photoozone function, photoanion function, light purification function, light purification function, photoantibacterial function, photosterilization function, photosterilization function, photosterilization function, Light disinfection function, light detoxification function, light decontamination function, light quarantine function, light pest control function, photoelectrolysis function, light discharge function, light electricity function, light radiation function, light spray function, photocarbonization function, light oxidation function, light reduction function , light neutralization function, photo acidification function, photo base function, photo ionization function, photo carbonation function, photo vitrification function, photo detoxification function; 68) Light reaction magnetization function, light reaction magnetic field function, light reaction vibration function, light reaction excitation function, light reaction ozone function, light reaction anion function, light reaction cleaning function, light reaction purification function, light reaction antibacterial function, light reaction sterilization Function, photoreaction sterilization function, photoreaction sterilization function, photoreaction disinfection function, photoreaction detoxification function, photoreaction decontamination function, photoreaction quarantine function, photoreaction control function, photoreaction electrolysis function, photoreaction discharge function, photoreaction charging Function, photoreaction radiation function, photoreaction spray function, photoreaction carbonization function, photoreaction oxidation function, photoreaction reduction function, photoreaction neutralization function, photoreaction acidification function, photoreaction basicization function, photoreaction ionization function, photoreaction Carbonation function, photoreaction vitrification function, photoreaction detoxification function, photoreaction catalysis function, photoreaction photocatalysis function, photocatalyst reaction function; 69) Photocatalyst magnetization function, photocatalyst magnetic field function, photocatalyst vibration function, photocatalyst excitation function, photocatalyst ozone function, photocatalyst anion function, photocatalyst cleaning function, photocatalyst purification function, photocatalyst antibacterial function, photocatalyst sterilization function, photocatalyst sterilization function, photocatalyst sterilization function, Photocatalyst disinfection function, photocatalyst detoxification function, photocatalyst decontamination function, photocatalyst quarantine function, photocatalyst control function, photocatalyst electrolysis function, photocatalyst discharge function, photocatalyst charging function, photocatalyst radiation function, photocatalyst injection function, photocatalyst carbonization function, photocatalyst oxidation function, photocatalyst reduction Function, photocatalyst neutralization function, photocatalyst acidification function, photocatalyst base function, photocatalyst ionization function, photocatalyst carbonation function, photocatalyst vitrification function, photocatalyst detoxification function; 70) Photocatalyst reaction magnetization function, photocatalyst reaction magnetic field function, photocatalyst reaction vibration function, photocatalyst reaction excitation function, photocatalyst reaction ozone function, photocatalyst reaction anion function, photocatalyst reaction cleaning function, photocatalyst reaction purification function, photocatalyst reaction antibacterial function, photocatalyst reaction sterilization Function, photocatalyst reaction sterilization function, photocatalyst reaction sterilization function, photocatalyst reaction disinfection function, photocatalyst reaction detoxification function, photocatalyst reaction decontamination function, photocatalyst reaction quarantine function, photocatalyst reaction prevention function, photocatalyst reaction electrolysis function, photocatalyst reaction discharge function, photocatalyst reaction charging function Function, photocatalyst reaction radiation function, photocatalyst reaction injection function, photocatalyst reaction carbonization function, photocatalyst reaction oxidation function, photocatalyst reaction reduction function, photocatalyst reaction neutralization function, photocatalyst reaction acidification function, photocatalyst reaction basification function, photocatalyst reaction ionization function, photocatalyst reaction Carbonation function, photocatalytic reaction vitrification function, photocatalytic reaction detoxification; 71) The magnetization function or the photocatalytic reaction detoxification function that generates one of the magnetization and photocatalytic reaction detoxification mechanisms; 72) The magnetization function or photocatalytic reaction detoxification function in which a catalyst or photocatalyst is used, sprayed, or contributed; 73) The magnetization function or photocatalytic reaction detoxification function irradiated with light or ultraviolet rays; 74) The magnetization function or photocatalytic reaction detoxification function that generates a catalytic reaction or photocatalytic reaction; 75) The magnetization function or photocatalytic reaction detoxification function in which a catalyst or photocatalyst is used, sprayed, or contributed and light or ultraviolet rays are irradiated; 76) The magnetization function or photocatalytic reaction detoxification function in which a catalyst or photocatalyst is used, sprayed, or contributed, and light or ultraviolet rays are irradiated to generate a photocatalytic reaction; 77) The magnetization function or the photocatalytic reaction detoxification function in which a catalyst or a photocatalyst is used, sprayed, or contributed to one of the above, and light or ultraviolet rays are irradiated to generate a photocatalytic reaction;

78) Magnetization treatment, magnetic field treatment, vibration treatment, excitation treatment, ozone treatment, negative ion treatment, cleaning treatment, purification treatment, antibacterial treatment, sterilization treatment, sterilization treatment, sterilization treatment, disinfection treatment, detoxification treatment, decontamination treatment, quarantine treatment, Preventive treatment, electrolytic treatment, discharge treatment, electrification treatment, radiation treatment, spray treatment, carbonization treatment, oxidation treatment, reduction treatment, neutralization treatment, acidification treatment, basification treatment, ionization treatment, carbonation treatment, vitrification treatment, detoxification treatment, Catalytic treatment, photocatalytic treatment, reaction treatment, photoreaction treatment, catalytic reaction treatment, photocatalytic reaction treatment; 79) Catalyst magnetization treatment, catalyst magnetic field treatment, catalyst vibration treatment, catalyst excitation treatment, catalyst ozone treatment, catalyst anion treatment, catalyst cleaning treatment, catalyst purification treatment, catalyst antibacterial treatment, catalyst sterilization treatment, catalyst sterilization treatment, catalyst sterilization treatment, Catalytic disinfection treatment, catalyst detoxification treatment, catalyst decontamination treatment, catalyst quarantine treatment, catalyst pest control treatment, catalyst electrolysis treatment, catalyst discharge treatment, catalyst charging treatment, catalyst spinning treatment, catalyst injection treatment, catalyst carbonization treatment, catalyst oxidation treatment, catalyst reduction. Treatment, catalyst neutralization treatment, catalyst acidification treatment, catalyst base treatment, catalyst ionization treatment, catalyst carbonation treatment, catalyst vitrification treatment, catalyst detoxification treatment; 80) Photonization treatment, photomagnetic field treatment, photovibration treatment, photoexcitation treatment, photoozone treatment, photoanion treatment, light purification treatment, photopurification treatment, photoantibacterial treatment, photosterilization treatment, photosterilization treatment, photosterilization treatment, Light disinfection treatment, light detoxification treatment, light decontamination treatment, light pest control treatment, light pest control treatment, photoelectrolysis treatment, light discharge treatment, light electrolysis treatment, light radiation treatment, light spraying treatment, photocarbonization treatment, photooxidation treatment, light reduction treatment, light Neutralization treatment, photo acidification treatment, photo base treatment, photo ionization treatment, photo carbonation treatment, photo vitrification treatment, photo detoxification treatment; 81) Photoreaction magnetization treatment, photoreaction magnetic field treatment, photoreaction vibration treatment, photoreaction excitation treatment, photoreaction ozone treatment, photoreaction anion treatment, photoreaction cleaning treatment, photoreaction purification treatment, photoreaction antibacterial treatment, photoreaction sterilization. Treatment, photoreaction sterilization treatment, photoreaction sterilization treatment, photoreaction disinfection treatment, photoreaction detoxification treatment, photoreaction decontamination treatment, photoreaction quarantine treatment, photoreaction pest control treatment, photoreaction electrolysis treatment, photoreaction discharge treatment, photoreaction electrification Treatment, photoreaction radiation treatment, photoreaction spray treatment, photoreaction carbonization treatment, photoreaction oxidation treatment, photoreaction reduction treatment, photoreaction neutralization treatment, photoreaction acidification treatment, photoreaction basicization treatment, photoreaction ionization treatment, photoreaction Carbonation treatment, photoreaction vitrification treatment, photoreaction detoxification treatment, photoreaction catalysis treatment, photoreaction photocatalysis treatment, photocatalyst reaction treatment; 82) Photocatalyst magnetization treatment, photocatalyst magnetic field treatment, photocatalyst vibration treatment, photocatalyst excitation treatment, photocatalyst ozone treatment, photocatalyst anion treatment, photocatalyst cleaning treatment, photocatalyst purification treatment, photocatalyst antibacterial treatment, photocatalyst sterilization treatment, photocatalyst sterilization treatment, photocatalyst sterilization treatment, Photocatalyst disinfection treatment, photocatalyst detoxification treatment, photocatalyst decontamination treatment, photocatalyst quarantine treatment, photocatalyst pest control treatment, photocatalyst electrolysis treatment, photocatalyst discharge treatment, photocatalyst charging treatment, photocatalyst spinning treatment, photocatalyst spraying treatment, photocatalyst carbonization treatment, photocatalyst oxidation treatment, photocatalyst reduction. treatment, photocatalyst neutralization treatment, photocatalyst acidification treatment, photocatalyst base treatment, photocatalyst ionization treatment, photocatalyst carbonation treatment, photocatalyst vitrification treatment, photocatalyst detoxification treatment; 83) Photocatalyst reaction magnetization treatment, photocatalyst reaction magnetic field treatment, photocatalyst reaction vibration treatment, photocatalyst reaction excitation treatment, photocatalyst reaction ozone treatment, photocatalyst reaction anion treatment, photocatalyst reaction cleaning treatment, photocatalyst reaction purification treatment, photocatalyst reaction antibacterial treatment, photocatalyst reaction sterilization. Treatment, photocatalyst reaction sterilization treatment, photocatalyst reaction sterilization treatment, photocatalyst reaction disinfection treatment, photocatalyst reaction detoxification treatment, photocatalyst reaction detoxification treatment, photocatalyst reaction quarantine treatment, photocatalyst reaction pest control treatment, photocatalyst reaction electrolysis treatment, photocatalyst reaction discharge treatment, photocatalyst reaction charging Treatment, photocatalyst reaction radiation treatment, photocatalyst reaction spray treatment, photocatalyst reaction carbonization treatment, photocatalyst reaction oxidation treatment, photocatalyst reaction reduction treatment, photocatalyst reaction neutralization treatment, photocatalyst reaction acidification treatment, photocatalyst reaction basicization treatment, photocatalyst reaction ionization treatment, photocatalyst reaction Carbonation treatment, photocatalytic vitrification treatment, photocatalytic reaction detoxification; 84) The magnetization treatment or the photocatalytic reaction detoxification treatment that generates one of the magnetization and photocatalytic reaction detoxification mechanisms; 85) The above magnetization treatment or photocatalytic reaction detoxification treatment in which a catalyst or photocatalyst is used, sprayed, or contributed; 86) The magnetization treatment or photocatalytic reaction detoxification treatment irradiated with light or ultraviolet rays; 87) The magnetization treatment or photocatalytic reaction detoxification treatment that generates a catalytic reaction or photocatalytic reaction; 88) The magnetization treatment or photocatalytic reaction detoxification treatment in which a catalyst or photocatalyst is used, sprayed, or contributed and light or ultraviolet rays are irradiated; 89) The magnetization treatment or photocatalytic reaction detoxification treatment in which a catalyst or photocatalyst is used, sprayed, or contributed, and light or ultraviolet rays are irradiated to generate a photocatalytic reaction; 90) The magnetization treatment or the photocatalytic reaction detoxification treatment in which a catalyst or a photocatalyst is used, sprayed, or contributed to one of the above, and light or ultraviolet rays are irradiated to generate a photocatalytic reaction;

91) A combination of two or more of the above: a) composite, catalytic composite, optical composite, photoreactive composite, photocatalytic composite, photocatalytic reaction composite, photocatalytic reaction detoxification composite, b) composite, catalytic composite, optical composite, photoreactive composite, Photocatalyst complex, photocatalyst reaction complex, photocatalyst detoxification complex, c) complex, catalyst complex, photocomplex, photoreaction complex, photocatalyst complex, photocatalyst reaction complex, photocatalyst detoxification complex, d) complex, catalyst complex, photocomposite, Photoreaction complex, photocatalyst complex, photocatalyst reaction complex, photocatalyst detoxification complex, e) complex action, catalytic combination action, photocomplex action, photoreaction complex action, photocatalyst complex action, photocatalyst reaction complex action, photocatalyst reaction detoxification complex action , f) composite treatment, catalytic composite treatment, light composite treatment, photoreaction composite treatment, photocatalyst composite treatment, photocatalyst reaction composite treatment, photocatalyst reaction detoxification composite treatment;

92) One of the above magnetization or photocatalytic reaction detoxification complex treatments, a device, device, instrument, machine, facility, facility, apparatus, equipment, object, means, system, person, a. (family), person, robot, avatar, water, water, liquid, oil, energy, suffering, sacrifice, material, Raw material, material, material, material, substance, a combination of two or more of them; Use, use, apply, equip, place, hold, have, settle, install, form, form, create, generate, emit, irradiate, inject, put in, add, add, supply, provide, spray, place. , coating, painting, implementation, implementation, etc. are possible.

Examples of the above include antibacterial treated devices, antibacterial and magnetized means, antibacterial and magnetized and ozonated valve chambers, antibacterial and magnetized and ozonated and anion treated valves, antibacterial and magnetized and ozonated and anion treated and equipped with magnetizers. Accessories, antibacterial, magnetized, ozone and negative ion treated devices or composites of the above, equipped with a magnetizer and having an electric discharge action, photoreactive and antibacterial treated devices, photocatalytic reaction and antibacterial and magnetized means, catalyst coated, antibacterial and magnetized and valve chamber treated with ozone, valve coated with photocatalyst, antibacterial and magnetized, ozone and anion treated, valve coated with catalyst, irradiated with ultraviolet rays, treated with antibacterial, magnetization, ozone and anion, and equipped with magnetizer, nozzle coated with photocatalyst. It is a device or a combination of the above that is irradiated with ultraviolet rays from a lamp, treated with antibacterial, magnetized, ozone, and negative ions, equipped with a magnetizer, and has an electric discharge effect.

Examples of the above applications include 1) the valve is antibacterial, the valve chamber is sterilized, and the accessory is sterilized; 2) the valve is treated with antibacterial treatment, the valve chamber is treated with sterilization, and the accessory is treated with disinfection; 3) The valve vibrates, the valve chamber has, and the appendages are sterilized; 4) The valve undergoes vibration treatment, the valve chamber undergoes vibration treatment, and the attachment undergoes sterilization treatment; 5) The valve is discharged, the valve chamber is charged, and the accessory is photoreactive; 6) The valve is discharged to sterilize, the valve chamber is charged to sterilize, and the accessory is photoreacted to clean; 7) The valve is discharged to generate ozone to sterilize the valve, the valve chamber is charged to generate negative ions to sterilize the valve chamber, and the catalyst coated on the accessory undergoes photoreaction to clean the accessory; 8) The valve is provided with an electrolyzer, the valve chamber is provided with an antibacterial device, and the accessory is provided with a sterilizer; 9) An electrolyzer is provided in the pipe to electrolyze water flowing through the pipe, an antibacterial device is provided in the valve chamber to spray an antibacterial agent, and a disinfector is provided in the accessory to spray a disinfectant; 10) A magnetic field is radiated to the valve, electrolyte is sprayed into the valve chamber, and an antibacterial agent is injected into the appendage; 11) A magnetic field is radiated to the valve to magnetize it, electrolyte is sprayed into the valve chamber to sterilize it, and an antibacterial agent is injected to the accessory to treat it antibacterially; 12) The valve has a cleaning effect, the valve chamber has a purifying effect, and the accessory has an antibacterial effect; 13) A purifier is provided in the valve so that the valve has a purifying effect, a purifying agent is sprayed into the valve chamber so that the valve chamber has a purifying effect, and the attachment is provided with an antibacterial facility so that the attachment has an antibacterial effect; 14) The valve has an antibacterial function, the valve chamber has a sterilizing function, and the accessory has a cleaning performance; 15) An antibacterial agent is irradiated to the valve so that the valve has an antibacterial function; a sterilizer is provided in the valve chamber so that the valve chamber has a sterilizing function; a purifier is provided in the attachment so that the attachment has a cleaning performance; 16) The valve is purified, the valve chamber is magnetized, and the accessories are disinfected; 17) A purifying agent is sprayed on the valve to purify the valve, a magnetic field is radiated to the valve chamber to magnetize the valve chamber, and a disinfectant is sprayed to the appendage to disinfect the appendage; 18) The valve undergoes a photocatalytic reaction, the valve chamber undergoes a catalytic reaction, and the accessory undergoes a photocatalytic reaction; 19) Light is irradiated to the valve to cause a photoreaction, a catalyst is coated in the valve chamber to cause a catalytic reaction, and a photocatalyst is coated on the accessory to cause a photocatalytic reaction; etc.

The magnetization or complex, etc., becomes, becomes, uses, applies, provides, places, exists, exists, arises, emanates, forms, compositions, injects, puts in, mixes, adds, adds, adds. , connection, connection, parallel, placement, spraying, radiation, irradiation, adsorption, absorption, application, coating, painting, plastering, immersion, impregnation, inclusion, deposition, implantation, attachment, installation, provision, supply, etc. are possible. The magnetization or complex, etc., does, makes, adds, uses, applies, provides, places, exists, exists, arises, emanates, forms, compositions, injects, pours, mixes, adds, adds, Addition, connection, connection, parallel, placement, spraying, radiation, irradiation, adsorption, absorption, application, coating, painting, plastering, immersion, impregnation, inclusion, deposition, implantation, attachment, installation, provision, supply, etc. are possible. In addition, it is also possible to carry out the above-mentioned magnetization, composite, etc. by becoming the magnetization, composite, etc. The magnetization or composite, etc. may be performed by the magnetization or photocatalytic reaction detoxification, catalyst, photocatalyst, catalyst use, photocatalyst use, catalyst injection, photocatalyst injection, catalyst injection, photocatalyst injection, catalyst mixing, photocatalyst mixing, catalyst contribution, photocatalyst contribution, light irradiation. , light irradiation, ultraviolet irradiation, catalytic reaction, photocatalytic reaction, etc., do, become, become, cause, apply, use, apply, provide, place, exist, exist, occur, emanate, form, etc. Composition, injection, input, mixing, addition, addition, addition, placement, spraying, adsorption, absorption, application, coating, painting, plastering, immersion, impregnation, inclusion, deposition, conception, attachment, installation, provision, supply, etc. It is also possible.

In the magnetizer or photocatalytic reaction detoxification complex, etc., the devices, devices, tanks, barrels, boxes, chambers, containers, boxes, tanks, devices, instruments, machines, devices, equipment, means, facilities, equipment, etc. etc. are applicable. In the above magnetizing agent or photocatalytic detoxification complex, magnetization or photocatalytic detoxification complex, the agent or water is agent, material, material, water, material, water, water, liquid, oil, oil, material, material, substance, This includes objects, solids, liquids, gases, ingredients, elements, materials, raw materials, additives, functional materials, etc. The above actions include action, mechanism, action, action, action, performance, implementation, performance, execution, physical action, chemical action, biological action, microbial action, etc. The above functions include function, performance, action, role, and multi-function. The processing includes processing, disposal, treatment, action, function, magnetization, and compounding. The above mechanism refers to mechanism, mechanism, principle, basic, basic principle, operating principle, reaction, action, activity, operation, function, performance, mechanism, mechanism, basic principle of work, basic principle that causes physiological action of living things. etc. are applicable.

The magnetizer to the photocatalytic reaction detoxification complex, the magnetizer to the photocatalytic reaction detoxification complex, the magnetization to the photocatalytic reaction detoxification complex, etc. are the magnetization to the photocatalytic reaction detoxification complex, the magnetization to the photocatalytic reaction detoxification complex, the magnetization to the complex. It is possible to become a back, or to do a back, or to do a back while being a back. The magnetization to photocatalytic reaction detoxification complex, magnetization to photocatalytic reaction detoxification complex action, magnetization to composite, etc. are the magnetizer to photocatalytic reaction detoxification complex, magnetizer to photocatalytic reaction detoxification complex, magnetization to photocatalytic reaction detoxification complex. It may be due to etc.

The above complex or photocatalytic reaction detoxification complex treatment, etc. includes magnetization or photocatalytic reaction detoxification, catalyst use, photocatalyst use, catalyst injection, photocatalyst injection, catalyst injection, photocatalyst injection, catalyst mixing, photocatalyst mixing, catalyst contribution, photocatalyst contribution, light. It is possible to use two or more of irradiation, light irradiation, ultraviolet irradiation, catalytic reaction, and photocatalytic reaction, or to do two or more, or to do two or more. An example of the photocatalytic reaction complex treatment is to carry out the magnetization, discharge, catalyst use, photocatalytic reaction, etc. sequentially, alternately, or alternately. Another example of the photocatalytic reaction complex treatment is to carry out the magnetization and complexation sequentially, alternately, or alternately.

Examples of the catalyst magnetization or catalytic combination treatment include the addition of a catalyst head to the magnetization or combination treatment. Examples of this include catalyst magnetization, catalyst vibration, catalyst magnetizer, catalyst vibrator, catalyst exciter, catalyst ozone group, catalyst anion group, catalyst purifier, catalyst purifier, catalyst antibacterial device, catalyst sterilizer, catalyst sterilizer, catalyst sterilizer, catalyst sterilizer, Catalyst detoxifier, catalyst decontamination device, catalyst quarantine device, catalyst control device, catalyst electrolyzer, catalyst electrolyzer, catalyst discharger, catalyst electric discharger, catalyst excitation agent, catalyst ozone water, catalyst purifier, catalyst purification action, catalyst electrolysis function, catalyst sterilization treatment, Catalyst composite, catalyst composite machine, catalyst composite agent, catalyst composite, catalyst composite action, catalyst composite treatment, etc. The catalyst magnetization includes catalyst magnetization, catalyst use magnetization, catalyst injection magnetization, catalyst coating magnetization, catalyst use and magnetization, catalyst injection and magnetization, catalyst coating and magnetization, magnetization generated when the catalyst is used, magnetization generated while the catalyst is sprayed, This is magnetization that occurs when the catalyst is coated. Hereinafter, catalyst vibration and catalyst combination treatment, excluding catalyst magnetization, can be explained or configured in the same format as the catalyst magnetization.

Examples of the photonization or optical complex processing are those in which light is added to the magnetization or complex processing, or a dark area of light is added. Examples thereof include photonization, photovibration, photonization, photovibrator, photoexcitation, photoozone, photoanion, light purifier, light purifier, photoantibacterial, photosterilizer, photosterilizer, photosterilizer, photosterilizer, Light detoxifier, light decontamination device, light prevention device, light prevention device, photoelectrolyzer, photoelectrolysis device, photodischarger, photoelectric discharger, light additive, photoozone, light purifier, light purification, photoelectrolysis function, photosterilization treatment, photocomposite , optical composite machine, optical composite agent, optical composite, optical composite action, optical composite processing, etc. The photo magnetization is photo magnetization, magnetization using light, magnetization by light irradiation, magnetization by light radiation, light use and magnetization, light irradiation and magnetization, light radiation and magnetization, magnetization generated when light is used, magnetization generated when light is irradiated. This includes the magnetization that occurs and the magnetization that occurs when light is emitted. Except for photonization, the following optical vibration or optical complex processing can be explained or configured in the same format as photonization.

Examples of the photoreactive magnetization or photoreaction complex treatment include the addition of a photoreaction to the magnetization or complex treatment, or the addition of a photoresponse. Examples of this include photoresponsive magnetization, photoresponsive vibration, photoresponsive magnetizer, photoresponsive oscillator, photoresponsive exciter, photoreactive ozone group, photoresponsive anion group, photoreactive purifier, photoreactive purifier, photoreactive antibacterial group, and photoreactive sterilizer. , photoreaction sterilizer, photoreaction sterilizer, photoreaction sterilizer, photoreaction detoxifier, photoreaction decontamination device, photoreaction quarantine device, photoreaction pest control device, photoreaction electrolyzer, photoreaction electrolyzer, photoreaction discharger, photoreaction electric discharger, Photoreactive additive, photoreactive ozone, photoreactive purifier, photoreactive purification action, photoreactive electrolytic function, photoreactive sterilization treatment, photoreactive composite, photoreactive composite device, photoreactive complex agent, photoreactive complex, photoreactive complex action, Photoreaction complex treatment, etc. The photoreactive magnetization includes photoresponsive magnetization, magnetization using photoreaction, photoreaction composition magnetization, photoreaction generated magnetization, photoreaction and magnetization, photoreaction composition and magnetization, photoreaction generation and magnetization, magnetization generated while photoreaction is used, These include magnetization that occurs as a photo reaction occurs, and magnetization that occurs as a photo reaction occurs. Except for photoresponsive magnetization, the following photoresponsive vibration or photoresponsive composite processing can be explained or configured in the same format as the photoresponsive magnetization.

Examples of the photocatalyst magnetization or photocatalyst composite treatment include the addition of a photocatalyst or the addition of a photocatalyst. Examples of this include photocatalyst magnetization, photocatalyst vibration, photocatalyst magnetizer, photocatalyst vibrator, photocatalyst exciter, photocatalyst ozone group, photocatalyst anion group, photocatalyst purifier, photocatalyst purifier, photocatalyst antibacterial device, photocatalyst sterilizer, photocatalyst sterilizer, photocatalyst sterilizer, and photocatalyst sterilizer. , photocatalyst detoxifier, photocatalyst decontamination device, photocatalyst quarantine device, photocatalyst control device, photocatalyst electrolyzer, photocatalyst electrolyzer, photocatalyst discharger, photocatalyst electric discharger, photocatalyst modifier, photocatalyst ozone, photocatalyst purifier, photocatalyst purification action, photocatalyst electrolysis function, photocatalyst sterilization Processing, photocatalyst composite, photocatalyst composite machine, photocatalyst composite agent, photocatalyst composite, photocatalyst composite action, photocatalyst composite treatment, etc. The photocatalyst magnetization includes photocatalyst magnetization, magnetization using photocatalyst, magnetization of photocatalyst spray, magnetization of photocatalyst coating, photocatalyst use and magnetization, photocatalyst spray and magnetization, photocatalyst coating and magnetization, magnetization generated while photocatalyst is used, magnetization generated while photocatalyst is sprayed, This is magnetization that occurs when the photocatalyst is coated. Hereinafter, photocatalyst vibration or photocatalyst composite treatment, excluding photocatalyst magnetization, can be explained or configured in the same format as the photocatalyst magnetization.

Examples of the photocatalytic reaction magnetization or composite treatment include the addition of a photocatalytic reaction, or the addition of a photocatalytic reaction, such as the magnetization or composite treatment. Examples of this include photocatalyst reaction magnetization, photocatalyst reaction vibration, photocatalyst reaction magnetizer, photocatalyst reaction oscillator, photocatalyst reaction oscillator, photocatalyst reaction ozone group, photocatalyst reaction anion group, photocatalyst reaction purifier, photocatalyst reaction purifier, photocatalyst reaction antibacterial device, and photocatalyst reaction sterilizer. , photocatalyst reaction sterilizer, photocatalyst reaction sterilizer, photocatalyst reaction sterilizer, photocatalyst reaction detoxifier, photocatalyst reaction decontamination device, photocatalyst reaction disinfection device, photocatalyst reaction disinfection device, photocatalyst reaction electrolyzer, photocatalyst reaction electrolyzer, photocatalyst reaction discharger, photocatalyst reaction electric discharger, Photocatalyst reaction additive, photocatalyst reaction ozone water, photocatalyst reaction purifier, photocatalyst reaction purification action, photocatalyst reaction electrolysis function, photocatalyst reaction sterilization treatment, photocatalyst reaction complex, photocatalyst reaction complex machine, photocatalyst reaction complex agent, photocatalyst reaction complex, photocatalyst reaction complex action, Photocatalytic reaction complex treatment, etc. The photocatalytic reaction magnetization is photocatalytic reaction magnetization, magnetization using photocatalytic reaction, photocatalytic reaction composition magnetization, photocatalytic reaction occurrence magnetization, photocatalytic reaction and magnetization, photocatalytic reaction composition and magnetization, photocatalytic reaction occurrence and magnetization, magnetization generated while photocatalytic reaction is used, These include magnetization that occurs as a photocatalytic reaction occurs, and magnetization that occurs as a photocatalytic reaction occurs. Except for the photocatalyst reaction magnetization, the following photocatalyst reaction vibration or photocatalyst reaction complex treatment, etc. can be explained or configured in the same format as the photocatalyst reaction magnetization.

The magnetization or combination, etc. may be performed before, during, after, above, below, left, right, or simultaneously with one of the magnetizations or combinations. Examples of the above include devices treated with magnetization after antibacterial treatment, means treated with magnetization after antibacterial and magnetization treatment, valve chambers in which magnetic fields are radiated after antibacterial, magnetization, and ozone treatment, and valves equipped with sterilizers after antibacterial, magnetization, ozone, and anion treatment. , an attachment that is treated with antibacterial, magnetization, ozone, and negative ions and equipped with a magnetizer, and then sprayed with a disinfectant; a device or composite of the above that is treated with antibacterial, magnetization, ozone, and negative ions, and equipped with a magnetizer, and that sprays an antibacterial agent during electric discharge. .

The device, means, valve chamber, valve, appendage, device or composite, etc. are magnetized or composite, etc., are used, etc., are provided, etc., have functions, etc., etc. It is possible to have the function of being, etc. Examples of the above include devices treated with antibacterial treatment and magnetization, means treated with excitation during antibacterial and magnetization treatment, valve chambers in which ozone and magnetic fields are radiated simultaneously with antibacterial and magnetization and ozone treatment, spraying of disinfectant during antibacterial and magnetization and ozone and anion treatment. and a valve equipped with a sterilizer, treated with antibacterial, magnetized, ozone, and negative ions, equipped with an ozone and a magnetizer, and then sprayed with a disinfectant to perform a disinfection function; treated with antibacterial, magnetized, ozone, and negative ions, equipped with a magnetizer, and then equipped with an electric discharge. The above device or composite in which an antibacterial agent is sprayed and performs an antibacterial function, a catalyst is sprayed, an antibacterial treatment and magnetization treatment device is applied, a photocatalyst is sprayed and treated with antibacterial and magnetization treatment, light is irradiated and antibacterial treatment, magnetization and ozone treatment are performed. At the same time, the valve room is radiated with ozone and magnetic fields, the valve is equipped with sterilizer spraying and sterilizer during the ultraviolet ray irradiation, antibacterial and magnetization and ozone and anion treatment, the catalyst is sprayed and light is radiated, and the antibacterial and magnetization and ozone and anion treatment and ozone After the tile and magnetizer are installed, disinfectant is sprayed and the attachment has a disinfection function, photocatalyst is coated, ultraviolet rays are radiated, antibacterial, magnetization, ozone and anion treatment are performed, magnetizer is installed, and after electric discharge action, antibacterial agent is sprayed and antibacterial function is applied. It is a device or a complex, etc.

In the present invention, a) the device having the function or performance of the magnetization or composite, magnetization or composite; b) Device or composite, magnetization or composite, which performs the above magnetization or composite action, etc.; c) Device or composite, magnetized or composite having the above magnetization function or combination function, etc.; d) a device for performing the above-mentioned magnetization treatment or composite processing, magnetization to composite processing, etc.; e) Device for performing the above magnetization treatment or composite processing, magnetization or composite processing, etc.; etc. is possible.

In the present invention, the devices, means, valve chambers, valves, accessories, devices or composites, etc. include catalysts, photocatalysts, lamps, ultraviolet lamps, catalyst coatings, catalyst spraying, and photocatalyst coatings. , photocatalyst spraying, photoelectrolysis, photoelectrolysis, photoelectric discharge, lamp that irradiates light to the catalyst, ultraviolet lamp that irradiates light to the photocatalyst, catalyst or photocatalyst to which light or ultraviolet rays are irradiated, light or A catalyst or photocatalyst irradiated with ultraviolet rays may be applied, or may be used, or may be used.

The magnetization is magnetization, 磁化, magnetization, magnetization action, magnetization treatment, being magnetic, emitting a magnetic field, applying a magnetic field, being magnetized, having the properties of a magnet, and an object in a magnetic field is magnetic. phenomenon, the resulting magnetic moment in a unit volume, irradiating a magnetic field to water or substances, hexagonal hydration of water, a magnetic field with antibacterial function, magnetization for cleaning, magnetization to reduce harmful substances , magnetization that reduces harmful substances using a magnetic field or magnetic force, magnetization that reduces harmful substances contained in a material or object, magnetization that reduces harmful substances contained in a material or object by magnetic force, magnetization or a combination of the above magnetization, etc. Magnetization, magnetization on which the above-mentioned magnetization or complex, etc. are applied, magnetization on which the above-mentioned magnetization or complex is applied, magnetization on which the above-mentioned magnetization or complex is applied using magnetic force, means of the above-mentioned magnetization or complex, etc. are used or added to make the magnetization or complex magnetization, etc., magnetization in which the above magnetization or composite, etc. are parallel or added, magnetizing the device or composite, etc. (hereinafter referred to as object), causing the object to have a magnetic field, irradiating a magnetic field to the object. etc.

The magnetic field is a magnetic field, a magnetic field, a magnetic field, the surroundings of a magnet, the surroundings of an electric current, the space where magnetic action is applied, the range of magnetic force, the range of magnetic force that pulls an object, the magnetic field with a bactericidal function, and the purifying effect. A magnetic field that reduces harmful substances, a magnetic field that reduces harmful substances by the strength of magnetism, a magnetic field that reduces harmful substances within the range of magnetic force, a magnetic field that reduces harmful substances contained in a substance or object by applying it to a substance or object. A magnetic field that causes the magnetization or composite, etc., a magnetic field on which the magnetization or composite, etc. is applied, a magnetic field that causes the magnetization or composite, etc., a magnetic field that causes the magnetization or composite, etc. by a magnetic field, a means for the magnetization or composite, etc. A magnetic field that is used or added to perform the magnetization or composite, etc., a magnetic field in which the magnetization or composite, etc. are parallel or added, a magnetic field applied to the device or composite, etc. (hereinafter referred to as an object), a magnetic field applied to an object, an object This is the magnetic field being investigated.

The vibration includes vibration, movement, vibration, tremor, movement, shaking, shaking movement, pendulum vibration, repetitive vibration, pulse vibration, free vibration, periodic vibration, aperiodic vibration, resonance vibration, damped vibration, acceleration vibration, low-speed vibration, Repetitive vibration that repeats two or more times, pulse vibration that is a wave that acts at a certain period, free vibration that vibrates freely, periodic vibration that vibrates in a certain period, aperiodic vibration that vibrates in a non-period, resonance vibration that causes a resonance phenomenon, vibration, amplitude or frequency. Damped vibration in which the vibration, amplitude, or frequency gradually accelerates, low-speed vibration in which the vibration, amplitude, or frequency gradually accelerates, and the object shakes violently. Shaking an object, vibration generated by the rotation of an eccentric rotating body, vibration generated by the rotation of an eccentric body provided protruding on the rotating shaft of the rotor, vibration caused by the rotation of the eccentric body provided protruding on the rotating shaft of the rotor, Vibration that is generated, vibration that generates sound, vibration that has a sterilizing function, vibration that has a cleaning effect, vibration that reduces harmful substances, vibration that is applied to a material or object and reduces harmful substances contained in the material or object, Vibration that causes the magnetization or composite, etc., vibration that causes the magnetization or composite, etc., vibration that causes the magnetization or composite, etc., vibration that causes the magnetization or composite, etc. by vibration, means of the magnetization or composite, etc. are used, or Vibration that is added to the magnetization or complex, vibration in which the magnetization or complex, etc. are parallel or added, vibration applied to the object, vibration that is applied to the object and reduces harmful substances in the object by the vibration action, sound and vibration action Vibration, etc., which reduces harmful substances in the target.

The excitation includes excitation, excitation, wave, shaking, excitation, mechanical excitation, electric excitation, hydraulic excitation, applying vibration, applying vibration or external force to cause vibration, excitation that applies shock, and excitation with a sterilization function. , an excitation that acts as a control agent, an excitation that reduces harmful substances, an excitation that shakes a material or object to reduce harmful substances contained in the material or object, an excitation that becomes the magnetization or complex, etc., an excitation that causes the magnetization or complex, etc. The means of magnetization or compounding are used or added to cause the magnetization or compounding, etc., the magnetization or compounding, etc. are carried out in parallel or added, the excitation applied to the object, the harmful substances of the object are applied to the object and vibrating. Excitation that reduces harmful substances in the target through shock and wave action, etc.

The ozone is ozone, O ₃ , ozone, molecular formula O ₃ , specific gravity 1.72, melting point -193°C, boiling point -112°C, molecular weight 48, a bluish gas made of 3 atoms of oxygen, ozone with a unique odor, decomposes at room temperature. Ozone that becomes oxygen, ozone with strong oxidizing power, ozone oxidizing agent, ozone bleach, ozone sterilizer, ozone generated in an ozone generator, ozone measured with an ozone meter, an allotrope of oxygen in which three oxygen atoms are combined, toxic substances, and general Becomes oxygen (O ₂ ), ozone that combines O = O ⁺ -O ^- , ozone with strong oxidizing power, ozone that sterilizes, ozone that removes bad odors, high concentration ozone of 0.1% or more is very dangerous, ozone generated from ultraviolet sterilizers , ozone with a fishy smell, ozone generated from a cathode ray tube, ozone generated by the corona discharge of the cathode ray tube, ozone generated when a corona discharge occurs, ozone generated by lightning, ozone generated by static electricity, ozone generated by static electricity, ozone generated by the anode and cathode. Ozone generated by charging, ozone generated by charging of the ring-shaped anode and the cathode spaced apart from the ring, ozone generated by discharge of the electrode, ozone generated by discharge when high voltage or electricity is applied to the electrode. Ozone, ozone that absorbs ultraviolet rays, ozone disappears by forming monatomic oxygen (O) and oxygen molecules (O ₂ ), oxygen molecules change into monatomic oxygen (O) and this is created by combining with oxygen molecules (O ₂ ). ozone (O ₃ ), ozone generated from laser printers or copiers, the ozone concentration of an ozone warning is 0.12ppm, the ozone concentration of an ozone warning is 0.30ppm, the ozone concentration of an ozone serious warning is 0.5ppmm, and 0.1% ozone is 1000ppm of ozone. Lim, a very active molecule composed of three oxygen atoms (O ₃ ), ozone that forms smog by photochemical reaction, ozone with strong oxidizing power, ozone that sterilizes bacteria, discharge in the air Ozone generated by electricity, ozone generated by the chemical action of oxidizing agents, ozone contained 0.000004% in the air, oxidant ozone, bleach ozone, sterilizing ozone, bleach, oxidizing agent, sewage disinfection, Disinfection of beverages, ozone that becomes the magnetization or composite, etc., ozone that performs the magnetization or composite, etc., ozone that magnetizes or composites, etc. by using or adding means of the magnetization or composite, etc., the magnetization or composite, etc. are used in parallel or These include ozone that is added, ozone that is applied to the target, ozone that is added to the target and removes the target's harmful substances, and ozone that oxidizes and reduces harmful substances.

The anion is an anion, the opposite of a cation, a state in which an atom gains electrons when ionized, an atom or group of atoms with a negative charge, Negative-ion, a negatively charged substance created by a neutral particle gaining electrons. , negative ions containing radioactive substances, hydrogen water containing or generating negative ions, ozone, containing or generating negative ions, germanium, air purification, blood neutralization, antioxidant action, promoting secretion of various hormones, relaxing the autonomic nervous system, promoting metabolism, antibacterial Anti-inflammatory action, parasympathetic nerve activation, concentration enhancement, removal of active oxygen, the number of negative ions in the air in the city is 0~150 per 1㎤, the number of negative ions in the forest is 1,000~2,000 per 1㎤, and the number of negative ions in waterfall water is 1㎤. 10,000 to 20,000 per unit, an anion that is magnetized or complexed, etc., an anion that is magnetized or complexed, etc., an anion that is magnetized or complexed by using or adding a means for magnetization or complexing, etc., or that is magnetized or complexed, etc. Negative ions that are added in parallel or added to the target, negative ions applied to the target, negative ions that are applied to the target to purify the target's air, negative ions that reduce harmful substances, etc.

The purification or purification includes cleansing, purification, clarification, fining, purification, cleaning, cleaning, purification, washing, washing, antibacterial, sterilization, sterilization, sterilization, disinfection, detoxification, detoxification, quarantine, pest control, cleaning, air purification, water quality. Cleanliness, soil purification, air purification, indoor purification, air purification, water purification, soil purification, air purification, indoor purification, clear and clean, clear and clean, separates sediment and impurities from the liquid to make the liquid clear and clean, filtration, micro Filtration, ultrafiltration, gelatin input or treatment, lime input or treatment, tannin input or treatment, chemical input or treatment, enzyme input or treatment, filter, filtering, sedimentation filter, pre-filter, membrane filter, post-filter, magnetization or Cleaning or purification through combination, etc., purification or purification through the magnetization or compounding, etc., purification or purification through the magnetization or compounding, etc. by using or adding means of the magnetization or compounding, etc., or parallel or purification of the magnetization or compounding, etc. Additional purification or purification, purification or purification of the object, purification or purification of the object using a purifier, purification or purification of the object using a purifier, purification or purification of the object using a purifier, purification or purification of the object using a purifier purification, etc.

The above antibacterial, sterilization, sterilization, disinfection, sterilization, disinfection, detoxification, detoxification, quarantine, control, detoxification, etc. are antibacterial, sterilization, sterilization, sterilization, disinfection, detoxification, detoxification, quarantine, control, resistance to germs, and killing germs. , the effect of resisting bacteria, the phenomenon of preventing the growth of bacteria, blocking bacteria, antibacteria, anti-bacterial, sterilize, pasteurize, blocking bacteria, or blocking or suppressing the reproduction of germs, bacteria, mites, microorganisms, etc., the above The antibacterial or detoxification that is magnetized or complexed, the antibacterial or detoxified that is magnetized or complexed, the antibacterial or detoxified that is magnetized or complexed, etc., or the antibacterial or detoxified that is magnetized or complexed, etc. by using or adding means of magnetization or complexing, etc. The antibacterial, detoxifying, antibacterial, detoxifying, etc. device is used to apply the antibacterial, detoxifying, antibacterial, pesticidal, etc. substances to the object using the antibacterial, detoxifying, antibacterial, and pest control mechanisms in which the magnetization, complex, etc. are carried out in parallel or added to the object. It is used to detoxify or detoxify the target.

The electrolysis is electrolysis, electrolysis, water electrolysis, electrolysis , electrolysis, electrolysis, decomposing a material by applying electricity to the material, applying electrical energy to the material to cause oxidation and reduction reactions, electric energy to the material causing the material to be oxidized and reduced by adding, electrolysis to magnetize or composite, etc., electrolysis to perform the magnetization or composite, etc., electrolysis to perform the magnetization or composite, etc. by using or adding means for the magnetization or composite, etc., Electrolysis in which the above-mentioned magnetization or composite, etc. are parallel or added, electrolysis included in the device or composite, etc. (hereinafter referred to as target), electrolysis to electrically decompose the hazardous substances of the target, electrolysis to electrically decompose the hazardous substances of the target to the target. Electrolysis, etc. that reduce harmful substances.

The above discharge includes discharge, electric discharge, electric discharge, light discharge, arc discharge, shock discharge, shock discharge, spark discharge, electric discharge, loss of charge, loss of electrical properties, discharge generating ozone, discharge generating negative ions, and spark. A discharge that generates ozone or negative ions, a discharge that generates ozone or negative ions by a spark in an electrode or a spark between an anode and a cathode, a discharge that becomes the magnetization or composite, etc., a discharge that causes the magnetization or composite, etc., or the magnetization or composite. A discharge in which the above-described magnetization or combination is performed by using or adding such means, a discharge in which the above-described magnetization or combination, etc. are carried out in parallel or added, a discharge included in the object, a discharge in which a spark is applied to the object, a spark is applied to the object to remove harmful substances from the object. Discharge that reduces substances, etc.

The electric charge is electrification, electric charge, (+) electric charge, (-) electric charge, electrification, electric phenomenon, electric charge that causes an object to become electric, electric charge that causes an object to become electric and generate electromotive force in the object, (+) charging that removes electrons from an object and makes it (+) electric, (-) charging that causes the object to gain electrons and become (-) electric, electrification that becomes the magnetization or complex, etc. Charging, electrification in which the magnetization or composite, etc. is performed by using or adding means of the magnetization or composite, etc., electrification in which the magnetization or composite, etc. are carried out in parallel or added, electrification included in the object, electrification that applies electricity to the object, object This is electrification, which reduces harmful substances through electromotive force by applying electricity to the object. In the present invention, the object may be the device or composite, etc., or the object may include the device or composite, etc.

The radiation, spraying, etc. include radiation, spraying, spraying, spraying, irradiation, spraying, spraying, laying, spraying, spraying, light radiation, light radiation, light irradiation, light irradiation, material spraying, material spraying, and the magnetizer or photocatalytic reaction. Radiation of detoxifying complex, etc., spraying of the magnetizing agent or photocatalytic detoxifying complex, etc., irradiation of the magnetizing agent or photocatalytic detoxifying complex, etc., light radiation for catalytic reaction, light radiation for photocatalytic reaction, light irradiation for photoreaction , light irradiation for titanium dioxide reaction, antibacterial agent spraying, disinfectant spraying, disinfectant spraying, etc.

The carbonization includes carbonization, carbonization, carbonization, carbonize, carbonization, char, dry distillation, charcoalization of wood, coking of coal, making charcoal, converting organic compounds into carbon by thermal decomposition or chemical change, and converting certain substances into carbon. Combining with carbon, carbon-rich material created through thermal decomposition by heating organic matter, amorphous carbon reaction, amorphous carbon reaction, turning wood into charcoal by blocking air and heating it with steam, producing soot when igniting a candle As aromatic condensed rings are created by heating or thermal decomposition, and the heating temperature increases, the spread and overlap of the hexagonal carbon network plane increases, creating a three-dimensional bond between aromatic condensed rings or a hexagonal honeycomb lattice within the carbon network plane. What is formed, carbonization of wood or organic matter occurs at 300-400℃, and carbonization of phenol resin begins at around 400℃, where the hydroxyl group becomes water and then carbon monoxide and methane decompose the methylene bond that binds the benzene ring. Afterwards, when the temperature exceeds 600~700℃, the hydrogen atom directly bonded to the benzene ring becomes hydrogen, and then the benzene rings begin to fuse together to form a large aromatic condensed ring. By blocking and heating, it causes thermal decomposition and changes it into a material containing a lot of carbon. A phenomenon in which carbon remains after the material causes thermal decomposition or incomplete combustion to generate various combustion products. A state in which the material is heated and burnt black. Wood or coal or converting organic compounds into substances containing a lot of carbon by incompletely oxidizing (releasing hydrogen) at high temperatures; converting wood, coal, or organic compounds into carbon by incompletely oxidizing (dehydrogenating) at high temperatures; Converting coal or organic materials into carbon materials by blocking contact with air and heat-treating them. In the case of coal, carbonization is used to produce coke. Manufacturing charcoal or charcoal from wood. Depending on the properties of the carbonization raw material, gas-phase carbonization or liquid carbonization is used. Divided into carbonization and solid-state carbonization. Gas-phase carbonization is when organic matter decomposes at around 1,000℃ to precipitate carbon (pyrolyzed carbon, etc.), and liquid-phase carbonization is where molten organic matter undergoes aromatization and polycondensation to form a carbon precursor at around 500℃. solid-state carbonization is the conversion of infusible organic matter into carbon, pyrolysis or carbonization of city waste, pyrolysis or carbonization of plastics, dry distillation is carbonization in a broad sense, carbonization is carbonization of coal, wood, pitch, etc., and the magnetization or carbonization of the above. Carbonization that becomes composite, etc., carbonization that carries out the magnetization or composite, etc., carbonization that uses or adds the means of the magnetization or composite, etc. to achieve the magnetization or composite, etc., carbonization in which the magnetization or composite, etc. are carried out in parallel or added to the object. Carbonization by applying heat, carbonization by heating and thermally decomposing the object, carbonization by applying heat to the object to reduce the harmful substances in the object, carbonization by applying heat to the object and thermal decomposition while reducing the harmful substances in the object, carbonization by applying heat to the object and reducing the harmful substances in the object. Carbonization is a process that removes harmful substances and thermally decomposes them to produce substances containing carbon.

The above oxidation is oxidation, oxidation, loss of electrons by certain atoms, molecules, ions, etc., reaction of combining with oxygen, reaction of losing hydrogen, increase in oxidation number of an atom in a substance, reaction of a substance with oxygen Combining or losing hydrogen, oxidation, combining with oxygen, removing hydrogen, increasing oxidation number, decreasing the number of electrons, when one element is oxidized, the other element is reduced, so it always occurs together, removing carbon or sulfur from the air Combustion, C + O ₂ → CO ₂ , S + O ₂ → SO ₂ reaction, combining with oxygen, reacting ethanol CH ₃ CH ₂ OH with an oxidizing agent to produce acetaldehyde CH ₃ CHO, increasing positive charge , a reaction that reduces negative charge and releases electrons. In the C + O ₂ → CO ₂ reaction, the oxidation state of C is 0 and the oxidation state of O is 0 in the initial C + O ₂ , but in CO ₂ after the reaction, the oxidation state of C is +4 and the oxidation state of O is -. 2, where C is oxidized and O is reduced. When zinc is dissolved in dilute sulfuric acid, the reaction is Zn + H ₂ SO ₄ → ZnSO ₄ + H ₂ , where Zn becomes Zn ²⁺ and the positive charge increases. Oxidation, a chemical species loses electrons and the oxidation number of its constituent atoms increases. CH ₃ CHO is oxidized in the reaction CH ₃ CHO + 1/2O ₂ → CH ₃ COOH, Cl is oxidized in 2 KCl + F ₂ → 2 KF + Cl ₂ , A substance combines with oxygen, a compound containing hydrogen loses hydrogen, a change in which atoms and ions lose electrons to increase electrostatic charge, and the reaction of substance A with oxygen is the oxidation of A, a reaction. When a metal increases its valence by giving its electrons, when a simple substance or ion loses an electron in a reaction with a reagent or electrical energy, and the number of (+) atoms increases or the number of (-) atoms decreases, the valence of the metal ( Changes in which the original value increases, removal of electrons through chemical changes, changes in which atoms or ions lose electrons to increase positive charge, iron and non-ferrous metal elements react with oxygen in the atmosphere. Creating oxides, a phenomenon in which carbon is oxidized to produce carbon dioxide, iron combines with oxygen in the air to create iron oxide, oxidation in which hydrogen changes into water, ammonia into nitrogen, water into oxygen, and methane into carbon dioxide. etc.

The above reduction is a) reduction, reduction, separation from oxygen, combination with hydrogen, reduction of oxidation number, increase in number of electrons, conversion to original state, return of oxidized material to its original state, oxide In the reaction of CuO＋H ₂ → Cu＋H ₂ O where oxygen is removed and hydrogen gas is passed through copper oxide, copper oxide is reduced to metallic copper, oxygen is taken from the oxide, and the substance combines with hydrogen to form a new compound. creating, combining a substance with electrons, decreasing the oxidation number of a component in a compound, decreasing the positive charge, increasing the negative charge, increasing the number of hydrogen atoms, decreasing the number of oxygen atoms, catalytic reduction to hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst, electrolytic reduction at the electrode; b) During electrolysis, an oxidation-reduction reaction in which electrons are exchanged at the electrodes. During electrolysis, the material is reduced at the cathode, the material is oxidized at the anode, and H ⁺ gains electrons at the cathode to become H ₂ gas and H ⁺ is reduced. ; c) Reduction by the enzymatic action of microorganisms. If the compound is placed in the microbial culture medium and the culture is continued, the compound is reduced. If the culture is continued by using saccharides, which act as hydrogen donors, in the medium as a nutrient source, the compound is reduced. It is reduced in the culture medium. The above compound obtained by reducing the above-mentioned culture medium, extracting and purifying the above-mentioned compound, the microorganisms used in the above-mentioned culture medium or reduction, such as yeast, Clostridium spp., Escherichia coli, lactic acid bacteria, aerobic bacteria, actinomycetes, and molds; d) reduction of water into hydrogen, nitrogen into ammonia, oxygen into water, and carbon dioxide into methane; e) Photosynthetic reduction that removes oxygen from carbon dioxide. The reduction product by photosynthesis is glucose, which can be written in the chemical formula C ₆ H ₁₂ O _6. Glucose, a type of carbohydrate, is carbon that has lost oxygen from carbon dioxide. is a hydrated compound surrounded by water; f) Reduction method of obtaining iron from iron oxide. During the steelmaking process, oxygen is removed from the iron oxide contained in iron ore, and the iron is reduced to return to the original iron. Here, carbon monoxide (CO) does the job of removing oxygen; g) In the reaction where nitrogen (N ₂ ) is converted to ammonia (NH ₃ ), nitrogen combines with hydrogen and is reduced, and hydrogen that reacts with nitrogen is oxidized; h) In the reaction where oxygen (O ₂ ) changes into water (H ₂ O), oxygen combines with hydrogen to reduce, and hydrogen combines with oxygen to oxidize; i) In the reaction in which carbon dioxide (CO ₂ ) is converted to methane (CH ₄ ), oxygen is first removed from the carbon and reduced, and then combined with hydrogen to further reduce it. Here, oxygen falling and combining with hydrogen are also reduced; etc. During oxidation, the number of oxygen increases, electrons are lost, oxygen is gained, etc., and during reduction, the oxygen number decreases, electrons are gained, oxygen is lost, etc.

The above-mentioned neutralization refers to neutralization, harmonization, neutralization, neutralization, the fusion of different substances to lose their respective characteristics or functions, the fusion of acidic substances and basic substances to become neutral, neither acidic nor basic, and the mixing of acidic substances and basic substances. Reaction in which a salt is generated by reaction, salt and water reacting in an acid and a base, substances with opposite properties react to weaken their properties, same equivalents of an acid and a base react to form water and salt A phenomenon in which an acid and a base react to produce a salt, a phenomenon in which an acid and a base react in equivalent quantities and lose their properties as an acid or base, and when an acid and a base (alkali) are mixed, hydrogen is produced from the acid. When an ion is transferred to a base, both acid and base properties are lost, H ⁺ + OH ^- → H ₂ O reaction, Na ⁺ + Cl ^- → NaCl reaction, HCl (hydrochloric acid) + NaOH (sodium hydroxide) → NaCl + H ₂ O reaction, strong acid and strong base react to form salt and water, becoming neutral , NH ₃ + HCl → NH ₄ Cl reaction, reaction to produce ammonium chloride NH ₄ Cl by ammonia NH ₃ and hydrogen chloride HCl, etc.

The acidification refers to acidification, oxidation, acidification, a phenomenon in which a substance becomes acidic, a phenomenon in which the hydrogen ion concentration becomes less than 7, water or soil becomes acidic or the process thereof, water or soil becomes acidic due to an increase in hydrogen ions. Change, acidification of soil and water ecosystem, lowering the pH of a substance or solution by increasing acidity, acid rain formed by photo-oxidation reaction of air pollutants in the air, mainly ammonia, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, etc. This is a phenomenon in which water becomes acidic due to pollutants. The basification includes basification, alkalinization, a phenomenon in which a substance becomes alkaline, and a phenomenon in which the hydrogen ion concentration becomes greater than 7.

The ionization is ionization, a phenomenon in which a substance dissolves in water and is divided into cations and anions, NaCl (substance) → Na+ (cation) + Cl- (anion) reaction, KOH → K+ + OH- reaction, CaCl ₂ → Ca ^{2 +} + 2Cl ^- reaction, Na ₂ CO ₃ → 2Na ⁺ + CO ₃ ^2- reaction, when a power device is connected to an aqueous solution containing electrolyte ions, positive ions move to the (-) pole and negative ions move to the (+) pole. As an electric current flows, the ions are charged. Each ion moves to an electrode with an opposite charge, and an electrically neutral atom or molecule loses its electrons or gains them from outside, forming a charged ion. Forming process, optical ionization, thermal ionization, electron ionization, chemical ionization, Townsend discharge, where an atom or molecule receives energy from the outside and generates its own electrons The phenomenon of becoming charged by losing a positive charge or electron from the outside, ionization by chemical reaction, ionization by collision between particles, ionization by interaction with electromagnetic waves, gases contained in discharge lamps such as fluorescent lamps lose electrons. As electromagnetic radiation and high-energy particles emitted from the sun pass through the Earth's atmosphere, they collide with the gas molecules or atoms that make up the Earth's atmosphere and ionize them. After free electrons collide with the atoms or molecules, their energy potential is converted to ionization. When trapped in a negative ion, ionization or electron capture ionization, positive ions are formed when the energy state is excited and electrons are released when colliding with an external particle or photon, ionization is the minimum energy required to release electrons from an atom or molecule. Energy, a phenomenon in which particles receive external energy and emit electrons. The minimum energy required for electrons to be emitted is ionization energy, optical ionization, in which atoms or molecules are ionized by interaction with photons, and thermal ionization. ionization, surface ionization, contact ionization, ionization generated when atoms are desorbed from a high-energy surface, electronic ionization that creates ions by reacting high-energy electrons with atoms or molecules in a gas or solid state, Chemical ionization, in which ionization occurs through a chemical reaction with an ionic material, a reactive material that is relatively easy to ionize is ionized through an electrical ionization process, and the ionized reactive gas is ionized through a chemical reaction with the material to be analyzed, and is ionized through collisions between particles. Ionization or Townsend discharge, where positive ions and electrons are generated, a phenomenon in which ionization occurs in succession when a gas medium or air is filled in an electric field, ionization through absorption of electromagnetic waves, and free electrons through ionization through absorption of electromagnetic waves. Generates, accelerates the generated free electrons and ionizes the atom while colliding with another atom. New free electrons are generated by the ionization, and the new electrons are accelerated again within the electric field to ionize another atom. This phenomenon is a chain reaction. When it occurs, a large amount of free electrons and positive ions are formed like an avalanche, causing an explosive ionization phenomenon, such as an ionosphere formed by solar radiation.

The carbonation includes carbonation, carbonation, carbonation, chemical reaction between calcium compounds and carbon dioxide gas, reaction to produce calcium carbonate, reaction to produce magnesium carbonate, production of calcium carbonate in cement paste, mortar, or concrete, The action of calcium and carbonic acid or carbon dioxide combining, the conversion of a compound into carbonate, CaO + CO ₂ = CaCO ₃ reaction, MgO + CO ₂ = MgCO ₃ reaction, Na ₂ O + CO ₂ = NaCO ₃ reaction, ammonia function A process of precipitating sodium bicarbonate by saturating carbon dioxide gas (carbon dioxide). When carbon dioxide gas and ammonia gas are saturated in saturated saline solution and sodium bicarbonate is reacted with sodium bicarbonate, part of the sodium bicarbonate is converted into ammonium chloride and sodium bicarbonate through a substitution reaction. etc.

The vitrification is vitrification, vitrification, vitrification, a process of making glass, when a molten liquid is cooled, it solidifies at a certain temperature and becomes crystals. Even when the molten liquid is cooled, it does not solidify or crystallize and as the temperature is lowered. The viscosity gradually increases and eventually becomes a solid solid, an amorphous solid, a tendency to crystallize in a metastable state (devitrification action), and the growth of the crystal is promoted by Na ⁺ and K ⁺ process, a phenomenon in which a material is rapidly cooled to a low temperature and the water in it creates a glass-like solid without crystallization; applying a high current to make a material like glass; passing a high current to remove material, soil or contaminants This includes solidifying and immobilizing it.

The catalysis includes catalysis, catalysis, speeding up or slowing down the reaction rate of a substance, using a certain substance as a catalyst, turning a certain substance into a catalyst, etc. The photocatalysis includes photocatalysis, photocatalysis, speeding up or slowing down the photoreaction rate of a material, turning a certain material into a photocatalyst, turning a certain material into a photocatalyst, etc. The above reactions include reactions, physical reactions, chemical reactions, biological reactions, kinetic reactions, microbial reactions, various reactions, photoreactions, catalytic reactions, photocatalytic reactions, etc. The light reaction is light reaction, light reaction, light reaction, light reaction, light reaction, reaction by light, reaction by light, reaction by light, reaction using light, reaction by light, reaction by light, Reactions in which light acts, reactions in which light is used, reactions that occur when atomic nuclei are exposed to gamma rays, reactions in which protons and neutrons are emitted when atomic nuclei are exposed to high-energy gamma rays, light with a short wavelength, and conversion of light energy into chemical energy. Reaction, light reaction of plants, the pigment responsible for light reaction in plants is chlorophyll. Chlorophyll receives light energy, transfers excited electrons to the electron acceptor, and reduces these electrons.

The catalytic reaction is a catalytic reaction, reaction, catalytic reaction, reaction by a catalyst, reaction by a catalyst, reaction in which a catalyst acts, reaction in which a catalyst is used, a reaction that speeds up or slows down the reaction of another substance without changing itself. , a reaction in which the reaction rate changes significantly due to the presence of a small amount of material that appears not to have been involved in the reaction at the start and end of the reaction, a reaction that proceeds in the presence of a catalyst, and the addition of a catalyst is as thermodynamically possible under given conditions. It changes the reaction rate of a reaction, but because it is generally a small amount, it does not change the equilibrium state of the reaction. The rate of catalytic reaction is proportional to the amount of catalyst, and in reactions involving solid catalysts, it is proportional to the surface area of the catalyst. The photocatalytic reaction is a photocatalytic reaction, a reaction using a photocatalyst, a reaction using a photocatalyst, a reaction using a photocatalyst, a reaction using a photocatalyst, a reaction using a photocatalyst such as titanium dioxide, photodecomposition of water, silver and Electrolysis reaction of platinum, etc., decomposition of organic matter, etc.

The catalyst is a catalyst, catalyst, catalyst, enzyme, enzyme, positive catalyst, subcatalyst, negative catalyst, photocatalyst, enzyme catalyst, yeast catalyst, reaction catalyst, inorganic catalyst, organic catalyst, low speed. Reaction catalyst, high-speed reaction catalyst, low-speed curing catalyst, high-speed curing catalyst, positive catalyst that increases the amount of reaction, secondary catalyst that reduces the amount of reaction, positive catalyst that accelerates the reaction rate, secondary catalyst that reduces the reaction rate, involved in chemical reactions in living organisms Enzymes are substances that initiate or change the speed of a certain reaction without changing themselves. The photocatalyst is photocatalyst, TiO ₂ , ZnO, CdS, GaP, CdTe, MoSe ₂ , Wse ₂ , SnO ₂ , Nb ₂ O ₅₃ , KTaO ₃ , ZnSCdSe, ZrO ₂ SrTiO ₃ , Ni-K ₄ Nb ₆ O ₁₇ , TiO ₂ (anatase), TiO ₂ (rutile), ZrO ₂ , SnO ₂ , V ₂ O ₃ , WO ₃ , perovskite-type composite metal oxide (SrTiO ₃ ), which reacts with light or ultraviolet rays. A photocatalyst, a photocatalyst that purifies by the above reaction, etc. Catalysts do not change, so they can be used semi-permanently. TiO ₂ itself does not change even when exposed to light, so it can be used semi-permanently. ZnO or CdS absorb light, so the catalyst itself can be decomposed by light. TiO ₂ oxidizes all organic substances and decomposes them into carbon dioxide and water, but WO ₃ is only effective as a photocatalyst for certain substances, and is not as efficient as TiO ₂ for others, so its use area is limited. The order of activity of the photocatalyst is TiO ₂ (anatase) > TiO ₂ (rutile) > ZnO > ZrO ₂ > SnO ₂ > V ₂ O ₃ .

When light 831 or ultraviolet rays 831 are irradiated to the catalyst or photocatalyst 830, a catalytic reaction or photocatalytic reaction 836 occurs. By the above reaction, antibacterial, sterilization, sterilization, disinfection, sterilization, cleaning, purification, water purification, filtration, dust collection, dust removal, etc., or valve chamber, valves, accessories, air quality, harmful substances, etc. are subjected to the antibacterial or dust removal, etc. This happens. Photocatalyst 830 refers to a semiconductor material that decomposes various bacteria and contaminants by promoting catalytic reactions or oxidation/reduction using light as an energy source, and among them, titanium dioxide (TiO ₂ ) is the most widely used. This is because titanium dioxide has several advantages such as acid resistance, alkali resistance, and harmlessness to the human body.

The photocatalyst 830 or titanium dioxide photocatalyst 830 is an n-type semiconductor, and when it receives light (831) or ultraviolet rays (400 nm), electrons (e ^- ) (832) and holes (h ⁺ , holes) (833) are generated. It is formed and generates active oxygen with strong oxidizing power, hydroxy radicals (OH, ㆍOH, OH ^- ), superoxide, etc. Superoxide is a compound containing O ₂ ^- , superoxide, superoxide, O ₂ ^- , an active oxygen that is highly reactive and can oxidize many compounds, one electron added to molecular oxygen, Superoxide anion radical, etc. am. Hydroxy radicals (OH, ㆍOH, OH ^- ) and superoxide oxidize and decompose organic compounds into water and carbon dioxide gas. Through this principle, organic compounds, which are contaminants in the air or water, are changed into harmless water and carbon dioxide gas. Additionally, since bacteria are also organic compounds, they are oxidized and decomposed by the strong oxidizing action of the photocatalyst and are sterilized. It also sterilizes, deodorizes, and antibacterizes. When the oxo compound on the surface of titanium dioxide is exposed to light, it reacts with moisture in the air and converts to -OH, becoming hydrophilic and performing self-cleaning and anti-fog functions.

Materials or catalysts used in catalytic reactions, photocatalytic reactions, or oxidation/reduction reactions must be optically active and not photocorrosive; must be biologically/chemically inert; must be able to use light in the visible or ultraviolet range; and be economically viable. It is also required that it be inexpensive. TiO ₂ has three crystal structures: rutile, anatase, and brookite. Rutile shows stability at high temperatures, anatase shows excellent stability at low temperatures, and brookite is found in natural minerals. is discovered As a photocatalyst, anatase, which has stronger oxidation energy than rutile, is more advantageous. The more anatase phases it contains and the less the transition to rutile, the more advantageous the photocatalyst is.

Photocatalytic reaction (836) involves activating a catalyst by light, generating electrons (832) & holes (833), reactants escape from the main reaction flow and diffuse or externally diffuse to the surface of the catalyst, electrons diffuse or internally diffuse from inside the catalyst toward the metal, At the same time, the created holes diffuse or internally diffuse from the inside of the catalyst to the surface, electrons and reactants react (reduction type), and holes and reactants react at the same time (oxidation type), and products diffuse from the catalyst surface to the main reaction flow or externally. It spreads, etc. The photocatalytic reaction is photocatalyst (TiO ₂ ) + hv → e ^- + h ⁺ reaction, h ⁺ + H ₂ O → H ⁺ + OH reaction, e ^- + O ₂ → O ₂ ^- reaction etc. Here, when the photocatalyst 830 or titanium dioxide (TiO ₂ , 830) receives light (hν, 831) on its surface, electrons (e ^- , 832) and holes (h ⁺ , particles such as electrons with + charge, 833) This happens. Electrons (e ^- , 832) react with oxygen (O ₂ ) on the surface of the photocatalyst to create superoxide anion radicals (O ₂ ^- ). This becomes a reduction reaction (834). Holes (h ⁺ , 833) react with water (H ₂ O) present in the air to create hydrogen ions (H ⁺ ) and hydroxyl radicals (OH). This becomes an oxidation reaction (835). Here, superoxide anion radical (O ₂ ^- ), hydroxyl radical (OH), etc. are used for sterilization, disinfection, purification, cleaning, decontamination, VOC decomposition, NOx removal, SOx removal, organic matter decomposition, harmful substance decomposition, etc. It plays a role. See Figure 42.

Oxidation reaction by photocatalyst is h ⁺ + H ₂ O → H ⁺ + OH Reaction, 2h+ + 2H ₂ O → 2H ⁺ + H ₂ O ₂ Reaction, H ₂ O ₂ → 2OH It becomes a reaction, etc. Reduction reaction by photocatalyst is e ^- + O ₂ → O ₂ ^- reaction, O ₂ ^- + H2O + H ⁺ → H ₂ O ₂ + O ₂ Reaction, H ₂ O ₂ → 2OH It becomes a reaction, etc. Hydroxyl radical (OH), which is the active oxygen ultimately produced here, has an excellent ability to oxidize and decompose organic substances, so it decomposes microorganisms or organic substances such as viruses and bacteria existing in the air to produce water (H ₂ O) and carbon dioxide (CO ₂ ). In particular, hole h ⁺ , which has an excellent oxidation function, decomposes organic substances into water and carbon dioxide. Organic matter or hazardous substances are decomposed into water (H ₂ O) and carbon dioxide (CO ₂ ) by a photocatalyst.

Ozone (O ₃ ), penton (Fe ⁺ , Fe ⁺ /H ₂ O ₂ ), light penton, etc. may be added or included in the photocatalyst. The mechanism of hydroxyl radical (OH) generation by ozone is O ₃ + hν → O ₂ + O Reaction, O + H ₂ O → OH + OH Reaction, etc., or O + H ₂ O → H ₂ O ₂ , H ₂ O ₂ + hν → OH + OH It becomes a reaction, etc. Fenton (Fenton reaction) has a hydroxyl radical (OH) generation path as follows. Reaction 1 is Fe ²⁺ + H ₂ O ₂ → HO + Fe ³⁺ + OH. Here, Fe ²⁺ is oxidized to Fe ³⁺ by hydrogen peroxide, and HO and OH are generated in the process. Reaction 2 is Fe ³⁺ + H ₂ O ₂ → Fe ²⁺ + HOO + H ⁺ . Here, Fe ³⁺ is reduced again by hydrogen peroxide and generates a perhydroxyl group and a proton. The net reaction of reactions 1 and 2 is Fe ²⁺ + HO → Fe ³⁺ + OH. The photoFenton process has the following hydroxyl radical (OH) generation path by photodecomposition of H ₂ O ₂ and injection of ultraviolet rays (UV) into Fe ³⁺ ions. These are H ₂ O ₂ + hν → HO + HO reaction, Fe ³⁺ + H ₂ O + hν → Fe ²⁺ + HO + H ⁺ reaction, etc. The above processes are representative processes of photocatalysis and are a process of removing pollutants or harmful substances by generating hydroxyl radicals (OH).

In a semiconductor, when light energy is received, electrons (-) and holes (+) are separated and electromotive force is generated, allowing current to flow. When a dye is used instead of a semiconductor, electrons are excited in the dye that receives light energy, move through the circuit, and electrons are replenished in the electrolyte, continuing the circulation of electrons and current using light energy. At this time, titanium dioxide (anode) and platinum (cathode) serve as catalysts in each electrode. The iodine compound in the electrolyte between them mediates the movement of electrons and current through oxidation and reduction plates. Titanium dioxide, a photocatalyst, absorbs light or ultraviolet rays on its surface to excite electrons in the material, and the excited electrons react with water molecules to separate water into hydrogen and oxygen components. Here, hydrogen can be used as fuel. Therefore, like electrolysis, titanium dioxide can be used as a photocatalyst to generate hydrogen gas (H ₂ ). Through the absorption of light, such as titanium dioxide, photosensitizers can utilize excited triplet state transfer to decompose small molecules, such as water, to produce hydrogen gas. Titanium dioxide is used as a photocatalyst in metal oxides and semiconductors. Pigment substances such as chlorophyll can also belong to photocatalysts. Chlorophyll is a natural pigment, and most photosensitizers such as triscarboxy-ruthenium terpyridine are synthetic pigments and can all be used as photocatalysts in solar cells. Chlorophyll is an excellent natural photocatalyst that converts water and carbon dioxide into oxygen and glucose like photosynthesis by using light energy above the threshold frequency, such as visible light.

In the present invention, a) light, light, sun, lighting, LED, LED lighting, lamp, light, line, ultraviolet ray, infrared ray, far infrared ray, visible ray; b) catalyst, photocatalyst, TiO ₂ , titanium dioxide; b) Containing, containing, spraying, spraying, laying, packaging, shorting, coating, plastering, painting, painting; c) irradiation or radiation of the light or visible light, or irradiation or radiation of a catalyst or titanium dioxide, etc.; d) Valve chambers, valves, pipes, manholes, and accessories that are one or more of the above containing or radiating; e) the valve chamber or attachment, device or composite equipped with the device or device for the irradiation or radiation; f) catalytic reaction, photocatalytic reaction using the light, visible light, etc., catalyst, titanium dioxide, etc.; g) Catalytic reaction, photocatalytic reaction that occurs by irradiation or radiation of the light or visible light, etc. to a catalyst or titanium dioxide; h) Purification, purification, antibacterial, sterilization, disinfection, cleaning, air purification, contamination purification, sterilization, and air purification by the above reactions; i) the valve chamber or accessories that carry out the reaction, purification, air purification, etc.; j) the valve chamber or accessories that perform the function of the reaction, purification, air purification, etc. by containing or painting the catalyst, titanium dioxide, etc.; k) the valve chamber or accessories that perform the function of reaction, purification, air purification, etc. by the light, visible light, etc., catalyst, titanium dioxide, etc.; etc., or etc. are possible, or etc. can be used.

In the present invention, a) measured value, tolerance value, standard value; b) or measured values, allowable values, and standard values of water quality, air quality, hazardous substances, etc.; c) Measured values, allowable values, and standard values of water quality, air quality, hazardous substances, etc. inside or outside the valve room; d) or measurements taken by sensors, measuring instruments, instruments, detectors, etc.; e) or measurements made by sensors, measuring instruments, instruments, detectors, etc. installed inside or outside the valve room; f) Tolerance and standard values to which measurements are compared; Examples of such are as a) or b) below.

a) Fine dust (PM-10) 75㎍/㎥, 100㎍/㎥, 200㎍/㎥; Fine dust (PM-2.5) 35㎍/㎥, 50㎍/㎥; carbon dioxide 1000ppm; Formaldehyde 80㎍/㎥, 100㎍/㎥; Total suspended bacteria 800 CFU/㎥; Carbon monoxide 10ppm, 25ppm; Nitrogen dioxide 0.05ppm. 0.1ppm, 0.3ppm; Radon 148Bq/㎥; Total volatile organic compounds 400㎍/㎥, 500㎍/㎥, 1000㎍/㎥; Mold 500CFU/㎥; Formaldehyde 210㎍/㎥; Benzene 30㎍/㎥; Toluene 1,000㎍/㎥; Ethylbenzene 360㎍/㎥; Xylene 700㎍/㎥; Styrene 300㎍/㎥; Radon 148Bq/㎥; Of these, less than, less than, or more than one; less than, less than, or more than one of the above values; etc. One of the above values corresponds to the above 75㎍/㎥ ~ 148Bq/㎥.

b) 100CFU/mL of general bacteria or 100CFU (Colony Forming Unit) out of 1mL, 20CFU/mL of low-temperature general bacteria, 5CFU/mL of medium-temperature general bacteria, 100CFU/mL of low-temperature general bacteria, 20CFU/mL of medium-temperature general bacteria, 100mL of total coliform solution. Not detected in 250 mL of total coliform solution, not detected in 100 mL of Escherichia coli and fecal coliform solution, not detected in 250 mL of fecal Streptococcus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Salmonella and Shigella solution, not detected in 50 mL of sulfite-reducing anaerobic spore-forming bacteria solution, shown. Not detected in 2L of niacin solution, lead 0.01 mg/L, fluorine 1.5 mg/L, fluorine 2.0 mg/L, arsenic 0.01 mg/L, arsenic 0.05 mg/L, selenium 0.01 mg/L, selenium 0.05 mg/L, mercury 0.001 mg/L, cyanide 0.01 mg/L, chromium 0.05 mg/L, ammonia nitrogen 0.5 mg/L, nitrate nitrogen 10 mg/L, cadmium 0.005 mg/L, boron 1.0 mg/L, bromate 0.01 mg/L. , strontium 4mg/L, uranium 30㎍/L, phenol 0.005㎎/L, diazinon 0.02㎎/L, parathion 0.06㎎/L, fenitrothion 0.04㎎/L, carbaryl 0.07㎎/L, 1,1,1 -Trichloroethane 0.1 mg/L, tetrachloroethylene 0.01 mg/L, trichloroethylene 0.03 mg/L, dichloromethane 0.02 mg/L, benzene 0.01 mg/L, toluene 0.7 mg/L, ethylbenzene 0.3 mg/L. , xylene 0.5 mg/L, 1,1-dichloroethylene 0.03 mg/L, carbon tetrachloride 0.002 mg/L, 1,2-dibromo-3-chloropropane 0.003 mg/L, 1,4-dioxane 0.05 mg/L , residual chlorine 4.0 mg/L, total trihalomethane 0.1 mg/L, chloroform 0.08 mg/L, bromodichloromethane 0.03 mg/L, dibromochloromethane 0.1 mg/L, chloral hydrate 0.03 mg/L. , dibromoacetonitrile 0.1 mg/L, dichloroacetonitrile 0.09 mg/L, trichloroacetonitrile 0.004 mg/L, haloacetic acid 0.1 mg/L, formaldehyde 0.5 mg/L, hardness 1,000 mg/L. /L, hardness 300 mg/L, hardness 1,200 mg/L, copper 1 mg/L, chromaticity 5 degrees, detergent or anionic surfactant 0.5 mg/L, hydrogen ion concentration pH 5.8 or higher pH 8.5 or lower, zinc 3 mg/L , chlorine ion 250 mg/L, iron 0.3 mg/L, manganese 0.3 mg/L, manganese 0.05 mg/L, turbidity 1 NTU (Nephelometric Turbidity Unit), turbidity 0.5 NTU, sulfate ion 200 mg/L, sulfate ion 250 mg/ L, aluminum 0.2 mg/L, cesium (Cs-137) 4.0 mBq/L, strontium (Sr-90) 3.0 mBq/L, tritium 6.0 Bq/L; Of these, less than, less than, or more than one; less than, less than, or more than one of the above values; etc. One of the above values corresponds to the above 100CFU/mL to 6.0Bq/L.

Hereinafter, the content, technology, means, method, system, claims, scope, etc. of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings. The matter described below may be included in the claims or scope of the claims. Detailed description of the drawings of the present invention will be omitted. A detailed description of this can be described in detail later by looking at drawings or pictures of the present invention.

Figures 1 to 9 are schematic diagrams showing the valve chamber, valve, accessories, and pipe according to the present invention. In Figure 1, a is a front view or perspective view of the valve room, b is a top view of the valve room, c is a left side view of the valve room, d is a right side view of the valve room, and e is a manhole of the valve room. 1 shows a valve chamber (1), a square cylinder valve chamber (1), and a body (10). Upper part (11), upper end surface (12), side part (13), lower part (14), manhole (30), material input hole (300), connector (60), rib (20), lifting ring (21), ladder (22), foundation (70), solar cell (105), etc. are shown. The valve chamber (1), its upper part (11), and one of the first, second, third, and fourth sides may have a straight line, a curved line (12), a change in cross section (12), or a reduced cross section.

2 shows a cylindrical valve chamber 1, a cylindrical valve chamber 1. In Figure 1, a is a front view or perspective view of the cylindrical valve chamber, b is a top view of the valve chamber, c is a manhole, and d and e are side views of the valve chamber. The manhole 30 of the present invention includes a manhole cover 31, a manhole cover holder 32, a manhole cover supporter 35, an inner frame 34, an outer frame 33, a height inclination adjustment means 40, and a bolt 42. , screws 43, hollow cylinders 50 with threads formed inside, etc. can be provided. Figure 3 shows the valve room ventilation facility, vent means, air circulation device, gas discharge device, non-powered ventilation device, etc. (80). This includes a fan (81), ventilation fan, factory fan, chimney fan, toilet fan, wind vane fan, fan (81) rotated by wind (88) or non-powered rotating fan (81), its shaft (82), and mounted on it. A ventilation fan (83) or a non-powered ventilation fan (83), an insect screen (84), a grid net (84), a solar cell (105), a ventilation port (85) equipped therewith, a ventilation pipe (85), and a hole or hole formed therein. , a hole 86 through which external wind flows in, a hole 87 through which internal air flows out, and a non-powered ventilator or ventilation device equipped with these may be included.

In Figure 4a, a light, a lamp, a light, a light, a luminaire 120, an internal staircase or ladder 23, connectors 60 on both sides of the valve chamber, a straight inclined portion 12 of the upper part of the valve chamber 11, and The walls, pillars, columns, partitions, partitions, etc. inside the valve chamber are shown. b includes an antibacterial device (125), a sterilizer, a disinfector, a purifier, a foundation (70), a lower foundation (70), an anti-float plate (75), an anti-float extension plate (75), an earth pressure action plate (75), an upper part of the valve chamber ( The curved portion 12 of 11), a plurality of connectors 60, and a plurality of connection means 60 connecting the valve chamber and the pipe are shown. c includes a plurality of bases 70, a connector 60, a condensation drain 24, a condensation water conductor 24, a condensation water conductor 24, a condensation prevention means 24, a hose connected thereto (241), and a tooth. A connected water sump 25, etc. is shown. d includes a ventilation hole (80), a ventilation hole with a fan, a drain, an exhaust port, an inlet, an outlet, a spring (71), an earthquake-proof spring (71), a damper spring (71), a damping spring (71), and an earthquake-proof damping spring. (71), the vibration damping spring 71, the spring base 71, the plurality of connectors 60, the curved portion or double curved portion 12 of the upper part of the valve chamber 11, etc. are shown.

In the present invention, the connector 60 or connection means 60 includes a valve chamber; Front, rear, left, right, side, top, bottom, middle, one side, both sides, one way, two directions, three directions, four directions; It is possible to have one, two, three, four, multiple, or multiple pieces on the back. In the present invention, the upper part (11) of the valve chamber is provided with a straight part, an inclined part (12), a bent part (12), a curved part (12), a curved part, and a reduced cross-section part (12) to reduce earth pressure, water pressure, load, etc. ; or 1, 2, 3, multiple, multiple, 2 or more straight portions, inclined portions, bent portions, curved portions, curved portions, and reduced cross-section portions; The back may be mounted or formed.

Figure 5 is a plan view of a square valve chamber and a cylindrical valve chamber. Here, a manhole 30, a material input port 300, a pipe connection means 60, a pipe connection means 60, a ventilation hole 80, a ventilation means 80, etc. are shown. In Figure 6, the ground 110, underground 110, underground 110, manhole 30, indicator 39, ladder 23, sensor 90, camera 91, indicator 39, access status indicator (39), air quality indicator (39), hazardous substance concentration indicator (39), condensation water inductor (24), condensation prevention means (24), freeze prevention means (24), hose connected thereto (241), sump ( 25), light (120), antibacterial device (125), connector (60), pipe (3), valve (2), stand (77), flow meter, flow meter, thermometer, anti-floating plate (75), etc. are shown. there is. In Figure 6, a shows a scene where a pipe or its joint is connected by a bolt, nut, flange, etc., and b shows a scene where a pipe or its joint is connected by a bolt, nut, flange, etc. The valve may be equipped with a flow meter, a flow meter, a thermometer, a valve rotation speed indicator, a valve lever, or a handle rotation speed indicator. Figure 7 shows corrosion prevention facilities (103, 104), a footrest (78) mounted inside the valve room, a steel plate (78), a grid, a perforated plate, a perforated plate, an anvil, a drain plate (78), a grating (78), etc. This is shown. Here, it is desirable that the valve chamber be the cathode (-) and the metal be the anode (+).

8 shows a light 120, a light 121, an LED, an irradiator, an emitter, an infrared light, an ultraviolet light 122, a sterilizing light, a disinfecting light, a far infrared ray 123, an antibacterial 125, a sterilizer, a sterilizer ( 126), purifier (127), purifier, magnetizer, discharger, ozone generator (128), negative ion generator (129), stand (77), pipe or valve stand (77), pipe connection means (5), pipe Connecting means for connecting (5), pipe connection (5, a), pipe connection completed (5, b), foundation (70), spring foundation (71), expansion portion (72) forming foundation (72), ball Alternatively, a balloon foundation 73, a leaf spring foundation 74, a foundation for earthquake resistance, vibration, or load reduction (71, 72, 73, 74), etc. are shown. Referring to Figure 8, valve rooms, valves, manholes, accessories, etc. include a) lights, lights, electric lights, electric lights, lamps, lamps, lights, lights, light, LED, light emitting diode, LED, LED lights, LED lamps, LED lighting, LED light, irradiator, emitter, infrared light, ultraviolet light, sterilizing light, disinfection light, far infrared light, etc. (120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 120 representing their symbols); b) Antibacterial group, disinfector, sterilizer, purifier, purifier, cleaner, washer, magnetizer, discharger, ozone group, anion group (125, 126, 127, 128, 129, 125 representing their symbols); etc. are available.

Figure 9 shows a) a manhole 30, a material entrance 300, and their height slope adjustment means 40; b) And sensor (90), measuring device (90), automatic air quality measuring device, automatic measuring device for hazardous substances, cam (91), camera (91), CCTV (91), modem (92), communication network (93), server (94) ), computer (95), terminal (96), mobile phone (96), controller (96), remote controller (96), smart valve room equipped with these, control system, smart device, Internet device, remote control device, remote management system, remote safety management system, remote environmental management system; c) and spring (71), its foundation (71), pedestal (71), earthquake-proof facility (71), and vibration-proof facility (71); etc. are shown. 9 shows a sensor 90, a sensor, a measuring device 90, a cam 91, a camera 91, a CCTV 91, a modem 92, a modem, a communicator 93, a communication network 93, and a server 94. ), server, computer (95), monitor (96), monitor, screen (96), screen, terminal (96), controller (96), remote controller (96), phone (96), phone, cell phone (96) , a smartphone 96, a display 96, a display, etc. are shown. The cam or display, etc. are a) valve rooms, valves, accessories, pipes, bacteria, pollution, gas, oxygen, CO, CO ₂ , H ₂ S, VOC, NOx, SOx, air quality, harmful substances, harmful gases; b) One of these is sensing, shooting, image, concentration, numerical value, information, data, image. measurements; Sensing, measurement, filming, recording, communication, transmission, transmission, reception, storage, calculation, calculation, judgment, comparison, broadcasting, live broadcasting, real-time broadcasting, broadcasting, real-time broadcasting, broadcasting, live broadcasting, real-time broadcasting, viewing, listening , viewing, reading, viewing, streaming, streaming, live streaming, wired or wireless, or wired or wireless, or has the function of performing the above sensing or live streaming.

Figures 10 to 13 are schematic diagrams showing the connector and watertight means according to the present invention. This shows a pipe (3), a connector (60), a watertight means (61), etc. The watertight means (61) consists of a protruding pipe (62), an indenter (63), a stopper (64), a cover (67), etc. 10 shows a body attached to the valve chamber, a hole formed therein, a bolt inserted or pulled out therein, a fixture on which the tooth is fixed, the fixture attached to the pipe, a stopper or rubber or packing provided between the body and the fixture, and the bolt. The space between the pipe 3 and the connection portion 60 is made watertight by the nut fitted into the nut, the fixture that presses in the stopper or rubber or packing 64 by its rotation, and the press-fitted stopper or rubber or packing 64. It shows what happens. 11 and 12 show a bolt 42, a nut 43, a latch, a ring, a latch ring, a stopper or rubber or packing 64, the rotation of the nut, and the stopper or rubber or packing 64 press-fitted thereby. It shows that the space between the pipe 3 and the connection portion 60 is watertight by the press-fitted stopper, rubber, or packing 64. 13 shows a connection part 60, a pipe connection angle variable means, a pipe insertion angle variable means, a hinge 45, a rotation means 45, a diffraction means 45, a rotary chair wheel means 45, an expansion agent 46, Ball 46, expansion ball 46, corrugated pipe 66, flexible pipe 66, elastic pipe 66, flexible pipe 66, bellows pipe 66, their covers 67, and the It shows the means of varying the pipe connection angle.

Figures 14 to 32 are schematic diagrams showing the manhole and height slope adjustment means according to the present invention. This includes a manhole (30), a manhole cover (31), a manhole frame (30, 33), a height angle adjustment means (40), a manhole cover holder (32), an inner frame (34), an outer frame (33), and a hollow tube (50). ), a hollow tube (50) with a thread formed inside, a female screw tube (50), a bolt (42), a male screw bolt (42), a turning part (43), a nut (43), a turning part (nut) (43), A female thread portion (50), a male thread portion (42), a rotating body (nut) (43), a bolt (42) inserted into or pulled out of the hollow tube (50), and a nut (43) rotating around the bolt as an axis, one of them. Rotation or rotation, raising or lowering of the nut or bolt due to the rotation or rotation, thereby changing the height and inclination of the manhole cover, or cap 51, cover 51, cover 51, and case 51. , protection means (51), slider (53), slider (53) mounted on the lower part of the outer frame, sliding slider (53), sliding slider (53), slider (53) mounted on the lower part of the outer frame, A slider 53 mounted on the top, an outer frame whose height or inclination is variable by sliding the slider 53, a manhole cover whose height or inclination is variable by changing the slider, a handle 52, and a rotating means 52, A rotating handle (52), a rotating handle (52) for rotating the bolt, a protruding plate (41), a protruding plate (41) mounted on the outer frame, a hole formed therein, and a hole formed therein, which moves the hole up, down, left, right, etc. A bolt 42 or nut 43, a manhole cover whose height or slope is variable by moving the image, etc. are shown.

And a) bent material (331), sawtooth material (331), bellows material (332), zigzag material, bending tube, sawtooth tube, bellows tube, zigzag tube, wall (33), outer frame (33) or inner frame (34). This bending material, sawtooth material, bellows material, zigzag material, bending tube, sawtooth tube, bellows tube, zigzag tube (331); b) Flexible member (332), spiral member, elastic member, flexible member (332), variable member (332), bending tube (332), spiral tube, elastic tube, flexible tube, variable tube, wall (33) or outer frame (33) The inner frame 34 includes a flexible member, a spiral member, an elastic member, a flexible member, a variable member, a bendable member, a spiral member, an elastic member, a flexible member, and a variable member (332); c) Triangular point (44), vertex (44), hinge (45), hinge point (45), seated on the triangular point or vertex by the self-weight of the manhole cover or the top of the manhole, teeth (54), screws, spirals, protrusions ( 54), screw thread 54, screw thread 54 formed on the inner frame, screw thread 54 formed on the outer frame, the screw thread of the inner frame and the screw thread of the outer frame contact and rotate to raise or lower along the screw thread, the height thereby An adjustable manhole cover, a needle 55 or a point 55 inserted into or extracted from the thread 54 formed on the outer frame, an outer frame 33 on which the needle 55 or a point 55 is mounted, the needle ( 55) or the outer frame 33 whose height or inclination is variable by inserting or pulling out the point 55 into the screw thread 54, a manhole cover 31 or cap 51 whose height or inclination is variable by changing this, A cover 51, a cover, a case, a protection plate, a slider, a protection means, a protection cover 51, a protection cover 51 of a height adjustment means, etc. are also shown.

Detailed description of FIGS. 14 to 32 will be omitted. A detailed explanation of this can be described in detail later by looking at the pictures shown in FIGS. 14 to 32. In Figure 14, a is a bolt 42, hollow cylinder 50, and bolt 42 structure, and b is a nut 43, bolt 42, hollow cylinder 50, bolt 42, and nut 43 structure. , c is a triangular point (44), bolt (42), hollow tube (50), bolt (42), triangular point (44) structure, d is hinge point (45), bolt (42), hollow tube (50), bolt (42), hinge point (45) structure, e is a manhole cover holder (32), hollow tube (50), bolt (42), nut (43), bolt (42), hollow tube (50) structure, f is Manhole cover (31), nut (43), bolt (42) structure, g is nut (43), protrusion plate (41), bolt (42), nut (43), nut (43), rotation means (52) It is a means 40 equipped with a structure, etc.

15 to 18A shows a protruding plate 41, a hole or hole formed therein, a bolt 42 and a nut 43 that move it forward, backward, left, right, up, down, etc., by the movement. Shows the means of change. In Figure 15, symbol 46 represents a ball, ball, elastic body, elastic material, watertight material, watertight material, etc., which can be installed for watertightness between the outer frame and the inner frame. Figure 28 shows a cap, cover, cover, case, protection plate, slider, protection means, slider cover, upper and lower slider covers, etc. 51 that protect the height angle adjustment means. This can be fixed, hinged, foldable, sealed, detachable, slider, up and down slider, etc. Figure 32 shows a manhole cover. The manhole cover (31) can be placed on a manhole or manhole stand (32), covered, loaded, simply covered, seated, fitted, inserted, bolted, screwed, welded, rotated fitted, straight fitted, cross fitted, etc.

Figure 33 is a schematic diagram showing the display means 39 according to the present invention. The display means 39 includes bacteria, gas, pollution, air quality, and harmful substances; One of these is concentration, density, state, number, size, degree; or whether it is accessible; It is a means for displaying lights or the above lamp or display means, etc., which includes the valve room (1), the valve (2), the entrance (30, 24), the appendages, the manhole (30), the manhole cover (31), and the inner pipe of the manhole ( 34), the above device to composite; One of these is internal, inner, inner, outer; It may be provided, etc. Figure 33a shows two ring lights or display means 39 provided inside a manhole 30 or entrance 30 with a fixed height, and Figure 33b shows a manhole 30 with a variable height. It represents two ring lights or display means (39) provided inside the entrance (30). Of the two ring lights, one may be a blue light indicating that entry is possible, and the other may be a red light indicating that entry is not possible.

Figures 34, 35, 36, and 37 are schematic diagrams showing fall prevention facilities, fall prevention means in manholes or valve rooms, fall prevention means, etc. This is a means (350) to prevent people, pedestrians, passers-by, entrants, workers, equipment, devices, objects, etc. from falling through the manhole (30), valve room (1), valve room entrance, valve room entrance, etc. . The fall prevention means 350 or its shape includes a frame 350, net, plate, membrane, wire mesh, safety net, mesh, wire mesh, pattern, shape, free pattern, free shape, free form, sheet, cover, lid, means, grid, device, facility, equipment, auxiliary frame, steel plate, grid, porous body, porous body, hollow body, perforated plate, perforated plate, lattice plate, hollow plate, grid, lattice frame (350), auxiliary frame, safety Frame (350), safety device, safety means, safety equipment, grating, steel grating, resin grating, FRP grating, plastic grating, grating manhole, grating seated at the entrance of the manhole, fall prevention frame, fall prevention means, fall Prevention frame, fall prevention means, free-shaped fall prevention means, free-shaped fall prevention means, straight material (351), curved material (352), straight material (351) frame, curved material (352) frame, circle frame, semicircle Frame, circular frame, circular frame, concentric circle frame, frame composed of two or more circles, frame 350 composed of a plurality of straight members 351, frame 350 composed of a plurality of curved members 352, straight members ( Composite material 350 combining straight material 351 and curved material 352, frame 350 combining straight material 351 and curved material 352, fall prevention means 350 combining straight material and curved material, straight A fall prevention means 350 that is a combination of a material and a curved material, a frame 350 that is a combination of a straight material (351), a curved material (352), and a protruding material (353), a straight material (351) and a curved material (352) Fall prevention means 350 combining a protruding member 353, a fall prevention means 350 combining a straight member 351, a curved member 352, and a protruding member 353, a straight member 351 and a curved member A means 350, etc. 350 provided with 352, a protruding member 353, and a groove 360 into which the protruding member is inserted or coupled is possible.

The manhole (30), valve chamber (1), valve chamber inlet, and valve chamber inlet; one of these: top, upper, inner, middle, medial upper, inner middle; The back is provided with a fall prevention means holder 360 on which the fall prevention means is mounted or seated. The fall prevention means holder (360) includes a ledge, a step, a locking ledge, a hook, a hook ledge, a ledge, a ㄷ-shaped ledge, a ㄷ-shaped ledge, a groove, a groove, a groove ledge, a groove, a groove, a groove ledge, a latching ledge, a latching groove, and a latching portion. , square jaw, protruding jaw, circular jaw, circular single jaw, circular jaw, circular jaw, multiple jaw, protruding jaw, multiple jaw, square multiple jaw, etc. are possible. The fall prevention means 350 is mounted or seated on the fall prevention means holder 360 to prevent the person or object from falling or falling into the manhole 30, the valve room 1, the valve room entrance, the valve room entrance, etc. Do not allow it.

Figure 34 shows a manhole 30 equipped with a manhole cover 31, a fall prevention means 350, and a fall prevention means stand 360. In the present invention, a manhole 30, a fall prevention means stand 360 provided on the inside or inner wall thereof, one or more than one layer fall prevention means 350 mounted, seated or fixed thereto, and a manhole cover placed on top of the manhole (30) 31) etc. are possible. In this case, if the manhole cover 31 is separated or blown away from the manhole due to submersion, overflow, or backflow of water during a typhoon or flood, the fall prevention means 350 is mounted inside the manhole, so people, pedestrians, passers-by, It can prevent people, workers, equipment, devices, objects, etc. from falling into a manhole. Here, the fall prevention means 350 may be composed of a straight member 351, a curved member 352, a protruding member 353, a holder 360 into which teeth are inserted, and the like.

Figure 35 shows a fall prevention means 350 consisting of a straight member 351, a curved member 352, a protruding member 353, and a groove 360 into which a tooth is inserted and seated. The protruding member 353 is inserted into and fixed to the groove 360. Figures c, e, and f of Figure 35 show three protruding members 353 and three grooves 360 into which teeth are inserted and fixed. Here, it is preferable to insert the frame provided with the three protruding members 353 into the inlet of the three grooves 360 and then rotate it so that it is deeply seated inside the three grooves 360.

Figure 36 shows a straight member 351, b straight members 351 orthogonal to each other, c a four-way straight member 351, d a straight member 351 and a plurality of semi-circular members 352, and e. A plurality of straight members 351 and a plurality of 4/3 raw materials 352, f is a plurality of straight members 351 and a plurality of circular members 352, a frame 350 consisting of one of them, and a protruding material provided thereon ( 352), a holder 360 or groove 360 into which teeth are inserted, and a fall prevention means 350 provided therewith.

Figure 37a shows a manhole cover 31 and a manhole body 30 provided with a locking groove 360. And b shows the manhole cover 31, the fall prevention frame 350 with the protruding material 353 inserted into the locking groove, and the manhole body 30 provided with the locking groove 360. Here, the protruding material 353 of the fall prevention frame 350 is inserted into the locking groove 360 provided inside the manhole 30, so that the fall prevention frame 350 is seated inside the manhole 30. Even if the lid 31 is opened, people or objects are prevented from falling or falling into the inside of the manhole 30.

Various devices may be used or provided in the present invention. Figure 38 is a schematic diagram showing devices such as an antibacterial device, a sterilizer, a magnetizer, an ozone device, and an anion device according to the present invention. The device, antibacterial device, sterilizer, magnetizer, ozone device, negative ion device, etc. of the present invention can be used in valve rooms, valves, manholes, accessories, pipes, sumps, water, water, water, air, water in pipes, and water in sumps. , it can be mounted on the air in the valve room, etc. The device, magnetizer, ozone group, negative ion group, etc. of the present invention antibacterially, sterilizes, disinfects, cleans, purifies, magnetizes, hexagonally hydrates, magnetizes, magnetizes, magnetizes, antibacterially treats, sterilizes the valve chamber and air. Treatment, disinfection treatment, cleaning treatment, purification treatment, magnetization treatment, hexagonal water treatment, magnetic field treatment, magnetic treatment, magnetic field treatment, etc. can be performed.

The device or magnetizer of the present invention includes device 1, device 2, device 3, device 4, device 5, device 6, etc. The device 1 includes a magnetizer, a magnetizer that generates a magnetic field, a magnetizer that magnetizes a material, and a magnetizer of one of the above devices or composites. The device 1 includes at least one of a first magnetic material 132, an attachment plate 133 to which the magnetic material is attached, a second magnetic material 134 mounted at a distance from the attachment plate, and a case 131 in which they are built. It is a device 130 composed of the above equipment or a multi-function printer. See Figure 38a. The device 2 includes a plurality of magnetic materials 132, a core 141 mounted between two of the magnetic materials, a coil 142 mounted on the outer periphery of the core, and a spacer plate 143 spaced apart from the core and the magnetic material. It is a device 140 composed of a built-in case 131, the above-described equipment equipped with one or more of them, or a multi-function printer. See Figure 38b. The device 3 includes a fixed plate 151, a holding plate 152 mounted on the fixed plate, a magnetic body 132 attached to the holding plate, a coil 142 wound around the outer periphery of the magnetic body and the holding plate, and these are built-in. It is a device 150 composed of a case 131, the above-mentioned equipment equipped with one or more of them, a multi-function printer, etc. See Figure 38c. The device 4 includes two or more magnetic materials 132, a separator 135 placed between the magnetic materials, a liner 136 surrounding the outside of the magnetic materials and the separator, and the above-mentioned equipment or multi-function device equipped with at least one of these. This is a configured device 160. See Figure 38d.

The device 5 includes one of an internal hollow housing, a magnetic material built into the housing, a magnetic material remaining on the outside of the housing, and an insulating material installed in contact with the magnetic material to block heat so that the magnetic force of the magnetic material is not weakened. The device 160 is composed of the above-described equipment or multi-function printer. See Figure 38d. The device 6 includes a magnet (170, electromagnet, electromagnet, solenoid superconducting magnet) that is magnetized when a current flows and returns to its original unmagnetized state when the current is cut off; A device (170) made by winding a coil (172) around a soft iron bar (171); A device (170) that generates magnetism by using the phenomenon that a concentric circle-shaped magnetic field (174) is formed around the conductor (171) when a current (173) flows through the conductor (171); A solenoid magnet (170) made by winding a coil (172) around a cylindrical iron core (171); A device 170 that forms a magnetic field 174 when a current 173 flows through a coil 172 wound on the outside of the cylindrical tube 171; A superconducting magnet that creates a solenoid with a conductor made of superconductor (172) and generates a very strong magnetic field (174) at a very low temperature where helium becomes liquid; A device in which a coil 172 is spirally wound around a ferromagnetic iron core 171 and electricity 173 is supplied to the coil, and magnetic force 174 is generated only while current flows through the coil 172; A device that generates magnetic flux 174 by exciting a coil 172 wound around an iron core 171; A magnet in which an insulated coil 172 is wound around a soft iron core 171 and an electric current 173 is passed through the magnet to create soft iron through magnetic induction; etc. See Figure 38e.

The device or discharger of the present invention includes device 10, device 11, device 12, etc. The device 10 is a discharger, an electric discharger, an electrolytic discharger, an electrolytic discharger, a discharger of one of the above devices or a combination thereof. The device 11 includes cylindrical electrodes or charged electrodes installed spaced apart from each other; a discharge electrode mounted inside or between the electrodes; wires, plugs, and outlets sequentially connected to the electrodes; The above equipment or multi-function device equipped with one or more of these; It is a device consisting of etc. The device 12 includes a cylindrical electrode; an electrode mounted inside the cylindrical shape; A vibrator mounted on the cylindrical electrode; Wires, plugs, and outlets sequentially connected to the electrodes; The above equipment or multifunction device equipped with one or more of these; It is a device consisting of etc.

The device or ozone group or anion group of the present invention includes device 20, device 21, device 22, device 23, device 24, device 25, device 26, device 27, device 28, device 29, device 30, device 31, etc. The device 20 includes an ozone generator, an ozone generator, an electric discharge ozone machine, a device that generates ozone, a device that generates ozone by electric discharge, a device that generates ozone when plasma is generated by electric discharge, and a device that sterilizes or disinfects with ozone. Ozone generator, negative ion generator, negative ion generator, electric discharge negative ion device, device that generates negative ions, device that generates negative ions by electric discharge, device that generates negative ions when plasma is generated by electric discharge, negative ions that are sterilized or disinfected with negative ions. A device that generates ozone and negative ions, an ozone device or a negative ion device, or a combination of the above devices. The device 21 includes a dielectric 182, a cylindrical electrode 181 or a ground electrode mounted on the outside thereof, a discharge space 184 existing between the dielectric and the cylindrical electrode or inside the cylindrical electrode, and the dielectric. Another electrode 183 or another cylindrical electrode 183 or a high voltage electrode mounted inside, a power supply or high voltage generator 185 for applying power or high voltage to the electrode, and the above equipment or multi-function device, etc., which are equipped with one or more of these. This is a configured device 180. See Figure 38f. The device 22 includes a cylindrical tube 132 or a double tube 132, a coil 142 wound inside or outside thereof, see Figure 38g, a wire connected to one or more of them, and a high voltage generator for applying a high voltage to the wire. , a cable connected to the high-voltage generator, a power supply connected to the cable, a transducer mounted on the power supply that converts alternating current (AC) into direct current (DC), a distribution board that supplies power to the transducer, It is a device 190 composed of one or more of the above-described equipment or a multi-function printer.

The device 23 is a device composed of a first discharge electrode, a second discharge electrode mounted spaced apart from the first discharge electrode, and the above-mentioned equipment or multi-function device equipped with at least one of them. The device 24 is composed of a plate on one side (201), a needle (202) mounted spaced apart therefrom, a plate (204) on which the needle is mounted, a case (131) surrounding them, and the above equipment or multi-function device equipped with at least one of them. Devices 200 and 230. See Figure 38h,k. The device 25 includes a plate 201 on which a hollow portion 203 is formed, a brush 202 or a needle 202 mounted spaced apart from the plate or the hollow portion, a positive wire connected to the plate, and a brush or needle connected to the brush. It is a device (210, 240) consisting of a cathode wire, magnetizers (160, 170) provided spaced apart from the plate or brush, and the above equipment or multi-function device equipped with one or more of them. See Figure 38 i, ℓ. The device 26 includes a plasma generator 201 that generates plasma, two electrodes 202 and 203 included in the generator, and an ozone discharge pipe 132 in which the plasma generator is embedded and discharges ozone generated during plasma generation. The device 220 is composed of the above-mentioned equipment or multi-function printer. See Figure 38j. The device 27 includes a main body 132, a discharge pin 201 mounted therein, a main pin 202 and an auxiliary pin 203 constituting the discharge pin, and a main pin mounted inside the auxiliary pin 203 ( 202), a main pin 202 that is longer than the length of the auxiliary pin 203, and a main pin 202 and an auxiliary pin 203 that are mutually insulated to prevent short circuits between the pins. It is a device 220 consisting of equipment or a multi-function printer. See Figure 38j.

The device 28 includes an inner tube to which electrodes are connected, an outer tube that is an insulator coupled to the inner tube at a predetermined interval, a copper tube that surrounds the outer periphery of the outer tube and to which electrodes are connected, and both ends of the outer tube and the inner tube. It is a device consisting of a fixture that secures the device, a coil wound around the outer periphery of one or more of them, a wire that supplies power to one or more of them, and the above-mentioned equipment or multi-function device equipped with one or more of them. The device 29 includes a hollow tube inside which a high voltage electrode is mounted and the inside of which is hollow to allow external air to pass through, an electrode spaced apart from the outer circumferential surface of the hollow tube to form a discharge space, a wire supplying power to the electrode, It is a device composed of one or more of the above-described equipment or a multi-function device. The device 30 includes a fan or pump that introduces air, a filter that removes foreign substances and moisture from the introduced air, an ozone generator that generates ozone by passing the air that has passed through the filter, and a high-pressure generator that applies high voltage to the ozone generator. It is a device consisting of a high-voltage generator that converts electricity supplied through wires into high voltage, and the above-mentioned equipment or multi-function device equipped with one or more of them. The device 31 is: a) power is supplied to one or more of the plate, needle, brush, pin, tube, electrode, coil, wire, filter, cable, discharge electrode, dielectric, cylindrical tube, and double tube to generate ozone, negative ions, etc. , b) Alternatively, a wire is connected to one or more of the plates or double pipes, and power is applied to the wire to generate ozone, negative ions, etc.

The device or electrolyzer of the present invention may include device 40, device 41, device 42, device 43, etc. The device 40 includes: 1) electrolyzer, electrolysis device, electrolysis device, electrolyzer, electrolysis device, electrolytic cell, and electrolytic tank; 2) Electrode, anode, cathode, water, salt water, seawater, electrolyte, electrolyte solution inserted into one of them; 3) Electrode used as the anode, DSA electrode, Dimensionally Stable Anode electrode, DSE, dimensionally stable electrode, MMO Anode, Titaium electrode, carbon electrode, iridium electrode, insoluble electrode, dimensionally stable electrode, insoluble anode, insoluble anode, iridium oxide Electrode, Iridium oxide anode, titanium coated electrode, CTA, coated titanium anode, Pb+Ag alloy electrode, composite metal oxide electrode, MMO electrode, Mixed Metal Oxide electrode, Pt/Ti electrode, Pt/Nb electrode, Pt/Ti electrode, Platinum-plated titanium mesh electrode; 4) An electrode electroplated with Au, Ag, Rh, Pt, Pd, Ru, Cu, Zn, Ni, Sn, PCB, etc. used as the anode; 5) Electrodes used as the cathode, iron electrode, metal electrode, STS electrode, stainless steel electrode, stainless steel electrode; 6) Salt, NaCl added to the water; 7) Mixer, blade, and stirrer for stirring the water and salt; 8) Salt water and bittern water formed by adding or stirring the above; 9) a storage tank in which the brine is stored; 10) Microorganisms and bioinjected into the electrolyzer or storage tank, etc.; 11) A hose connected to the storage tank and electrolyzer; 12) an ion film placed between the anode and cathode of the electrodes; 13) Electrolyte and electrolyte solution that are electrolyzed when electricity is applied to the electrode; 14) H ⁺ , OH ^- , Na ⁺ , Cl ^- , Fe ⁺ , H _{2 , O 2 ,} CO ₂ , Cl ₂ , HOCl, NaOCl, NaClO, OH radicals, ions, iron ions, Metal ions, bubbles, gas, hydrogen, oxygen, gas, bubbles, fresh water, electrolyzed water, electrolyte, acidic water, basic water, alkaline water, bleach, hypochlorite, hypochlorous acid, sodium chlorate, sodium hypochlorite; 15) An electrolyte, an electrolytic cell in which the above H ⁺ to sodium hypochlorite, etc. are produced; 16) an anode part on which the anode is mounted, a cathode part on which the cathode is mounted; 17) H ⁺ , acidic water produced in the anode part; 18) OH ^- , alkaline water generated in the cathode part; 19) Inlets and outlets formed in the electrolytic cell, anode section, cathode section, etc.; 20) Inlet hose and outlet hose connected to the electrolytic cell, anode part, cathode part, inlet, outlet, etc.; 21) A magnetizer, ozone generator, filter, strainer, cock, faucet, nozzle, diffuser, sprayer connected to the electrolyzer, outlet, discharge hose, etc.; 22) T-tubes and venturi tubes provided in the electrolytic cell or diffuser; 23) An injector, check valve, solenoid valve, magnetic material, magnetizer, ozone group, anion group, and compressor sequentially mounted in the middle of the T-tube or venturi tube; 24) a timer to adjust the opening and closing interval of the solenoid valve; 25) A high voltage generator that applies high voltage to the ozone group, anion group, etc.; 26) Wires, distribution boards, wires, switches, plugs, outlets, power supplies sequentially connected to the electrolyzer, timer, etc.; 27) The high voltage generator connected to the wire or distribution board to generate high voltage; 28) A cock through which the alkaline water is discharged; 29) Drinking water, potable water, potable water, alkaline water flowing out through the cock; 30) Bio-water containing the above microorganisms; 31) an outlet hose through which the acidic water is discharged; 32) Acidic water, sterilizing water, washing water, disinfecting water, and discarding water flowing out through the discharge hose; 33) Water purifier, alkaline water purifier, sprayer, aerator, fountain, sprinkler, purifier, purifier, cleaner, sorter, crusher, washer, washer, plating device, electroplating device equipped with the electrolyzer or power supply, etc.; 34) The above equipment or multi-function device equipped with one or more of the above; This is a device that is used or included.

The device 41 includes a) electrolyte solution introduced into the electrolyzer; b) electrolysis of the electrolyte solution generated at the anode and cathode by application of electricity; c) the H ⁺ to hypochlorous acid produced by the electrolysis; d) desalination and salt removal of the electrolyte solution by electrolysis; e) H ₂ and O ₂ discharged separately into the anode and cathode by the ion membrane; It is a device in which one or more of the following are used, generated, formed, implemented, or discharged. The device 42 includes a) a pipe, a purifier, a condenser, a compressor, and a storage tank sequentially connected to the electrolyzer; b) the pipe or storage tank that transports, purifies, condenses, pressurizes, and stores at least one of H ₂ and O ₂ ; It is a device equipped with one or more of the following. The device 43 includes a) the electrolyzer or power supply, pipe or storage tank in which one of the discharge or composite is used; b) the electrolyzer or storage tank equipped with one or more of a hose, nozzle, diffuser, or sprayer for supplying or spraying one or more of the H ⁺ to sodium hypochlorite; c) the electrolyzer or storage tank to perform one or more of sterilization, disinfection, purification, purification, and carbonation by one or more of the H ⁺ to sodium hypochlorite; It is a device consisting of one or more of the following:

Figure 39 shows a schematic diagram or metaverse of a decomposer, electrolyzer, and discharger according to the present invention. The decomposition unit 550 may include a first decomposition unit, a second decomposition unit, a third decomposition unit, etc. The first decomposition device is one of the decomposition device 550, a fermenter, a fermenter, an incubator, an electrolyzer, an electrolyzer, a microbial decomposer, a microbial fermenter, a microbial incubator, and a microbial fuel cell (MFC).

The second decomposer includes a container 102, an anode 551 and a cathode 552 spaced apart from each other inside the container, an ion film 553 between the anode and the cathode, and a wire 6 connected to the anode and the cathode. , a storage battery or power supply 412 connected to this wire, a heater 555 mounted on the container, a material inlet 560 of the container, an outlet 561 of the container, and a device for supplying air or oxygen to the container. It consists of one or more of the supply lines 562. Please refer to Figure 39a.

In the decomposer, water, water, liquid, oil, substances, microorganisms, organic matter, wastewater, sewage, waste, etc. are introduced into the container 102, and the water or waste is cultured, decomposed, fermented, putrid, matured, etc. It's a place. The storage battery 412 stores electricity generated when a microbial fuel cell is formed through a reaction of the microorganisms or wastes. The power supply 412 is used to supply electricity to the anode, cathode, electrode, etc.

The third decomposer is the following incubator, electrolyzer, MFC, CO ₂ ; or externally imported CO ₂ ; Ca, CaO, lime, _mortar , etc. contained in wastewater, seawater, salt, brine, water, waste, by-products, food, microorganisms, electrolyte, electrolyte solution, cement material, waste concrete, etc. by one or more of or by injection of CO 2 Decomposition, separation, removal, desorption, carbonation, formation of CaCO ₃ , separation of Na, separation of Cl, and reduction of pH of one or more of cement, salt, and NaCl.

Here, carbonation refers to the formation of CaCO ₃ . CaCO ₃ is formed by CaO + CO2 = CaCO ₃ . Due to the formation of CaCO ₃ , the waste water or waste concrete is decomposed, separated, removed, desorbed, carbonated, and pH reduced. The pH is reduced by the above decomposition, separation, removal, desorption, carbonation, etc. The salt or NaCl is separated into Na and Cl by electrolysis.

The incubator includes a) the waste water or waste concrete introduced into the container 102; b) heat by heater 555; c) air, oxygen, and nutrients introduced into the container through the supply line 562; d) H ₂ generated at the anode and O ₂ generated at the cathode in the container by applying electricity; e) Decomposition and cultivation of one or more of the above microorganisms and waste concrete; f) H ₂ , O ₂ , CO ₂ , CH ₄ , microorganisms, proliferating microorganisms, cultured microorganisms, bio-water, bio-liquid, biogas, and biosimilars produced by the above decomposition or cultivation; One or more of the following is used, implemented, or generated.

The microbial fuel cell (MFC, 570) is one of MFC 1, MFC 2, and MFC 3. The MFC 1 is a battery 570 that converts the chemical energy of organic matter contained in one or more of the wastewater or waste concrete into electrical energy using microorganisms as a catalyst. The MFC 2 is a battery in which electrons (e ^- ) and hydrogen ions (H ⁺ ) generated when microorganisms oxidize organic substances travel between the anode 551 and the cathode 552 to generate water and electricity.

The MFC 3 is a) the waste, material, or organic matter inputted into the anode part 551 of the container 102; b) H ⁺ , CO ₂ , and electrons (e ^- ) generated in the anode part 551; c) the H ⁺ directed to the cathode through the ion film 553; d) H ₂ O formed by combining the H ⁺ with O ₂ in the external incoming air in the cathode part 552; e) the electrons (e ^- ) flowing through the wire 468 connected to the anode 551 of the anode part and the cathode 552 of the cathode part; f) electricity generated by the flow of electrons (e ^- ); g) a storage battery 412 that stores the electricity; One or more of the batteries are used or generated. Please refer to Figure 39b. The container 102 is one of a tank, barrel, box, ring, pipe, tank, box, container, tube, band, hose, conduit, pipe, hollow body, hollow cylinder, hollow tube, silo, case, house, and housing. .

The electrolyzer may include electrolyzer 1, electrolyzer 2, electrolyzer 3, electrolyzer 4, etc. The electrolyzer 1 includes: 1) electrolyzer (571), electrolyzer, electrolyzer, electrolyzer, electrolyzer, electrolyzer (102), electrolytic tank; 2) Electrode, anode, cathode, water, salt water, seawater, electrolyte, electrolyte solution inserted into one of them; 3) Electrode used as the anode, DSA electrode, Dimensionally Stable Anode electrode, DSE, dimensionally stable electrode, MMO Anode, Titaium electrode, carbon electrode, iridium electrode, insoluble electrode, dimensionally stable electrode, insoluble anode, insoluble anode, iridium oxide Electrode, Iridium oxide anode, titanium coated electrode, CTA, coated titanium anode, Pb+Ag alloy electrode, composite metal oxide electrode, MMO electrode, Mixed Metal Oxide electrode, Pt/Ti electrode, Pt/Nb electrode, Pt/Ti electrode, Platinum-plated titanium mesh electrode; 4) An electrode electroplated with Au, Ag, Rh, Pt, Pd, Ru, Cu, Zn, Ni, Sn, PCB, etc. used as the anode; 5) Electrodes used as the cathode, iron electrode, metal electrode, STS electrode, stainless steel electrode, stainless steel electrode; 6) Salt, NaCl added to the water; 7) Mixer, blade, and stirrer for stirring the water and salt; 8) Salt water and bittern water formed by adding or stirring the above; 9) a storage tank in which the brine is stored; 10) Microorganisms and bioinjected into the electrolyzer or storage tank, etc.; 11) A hose connected to the storage tank and electrolyzer; 12) an ion film 553 placed between the anode 551 and the cathode 552 among the electrodes; 13) Electrolyte, electrolyte solution 554, which is electrolyzed when electricity is applied to the electrode; 14) H ⁺ , OH ^- , Na ⁺ , Cl ^- , Fe ⁺ , H _{2 , O 2 ,} CO ₂ , Cl ₂ , HOCl, NaOCl, NaClO, OH radicals, ions, iron ions, Metal ions, bubbles, gas, hydrogen, oxygen, gas, bubbles, fresh water, electrolyzed water, electrolyte, acidic water, basic water, alkaline water, bleach, hypochlorite, hypochlorous acid, sodium chlorate, sodium hypochlorite; 15) an electrolyte, electrolyzer 102, in which the H ⁺ to sodium hypochlorite, etc. are produced; 16) an anode part on which the anode is mounted, a cathode part on which the cathode is mounted; 17) H ⁺ , acidic water generated in the anode part; 18) OH ^- , alkaline water generated in the cathode part; 19) Inlets and outlets formed in the electrolytic cell, anode section, cathode section, etc.; 20) Inlet hose and outlet hose connected to the electrolytic cell, anode part, cathode part, inlet, outlet, etc.; 21) A magnetizer, ozone generator, filter, strainer, cock, faucet, nozzle, diffuser, sprayer connected to the electrolyzer, outlet, discharge hose, etc.; 22) T-tubes and venturi tubes provided in the electrolytic cell or diffuser; 23) An injector, check valve, solenoid valve, magnetic material, magnetizer, ozone group, anion group, and compressor sequentially mounted in the middle of the T-tube or venturi tube; 24) a timer to adjust the opening and closing interval of the solenoid valve; 25) A high voltage generator that applies high voltage to the ozone group, anion group, etc.; 26) Electric wires, distribution board, wire 468, switch, plug 410, outlet 411, power supply 412 sequentially connected to the electrolyzer, timer, etc.; 27) The high voltage generator connected to the wire or distribution board to generate high voltage; 28) A cock through which the alkaline water is discharged; 29) Drinking water, potable water, potable water, alkaline water flowing out through the cock; 30) Bio-water containing the above microorganisms; 31) an outlet hose through which the acidic water is discharged; 32) Acidic water, sterilizing water, washing water, disinfecting water, and discarding water flowing out through the discharge hose; 33) Water purifier, alkaline water purifier, sprayer, aerator, fountain, sprinkler, purifier, purifier, cleaner, sorter, crusher, washer, washer, plating device, electroplating device equipped with the electrolyzer or power supply, etc.; 34) Equipment, devices, facilities, and systems equipped with the electrolyzer or electroplating device, etc.; 35) Materials including the acidic water, alkaline water, bio water, etc., mortar, cement, concrete, grouting material, shot concrete material, green soil material, seed spray material; 36) Materials, products, facilities, secondary products, cement secondary products, concrete secondary products including the acidic water, alkaline water, bio water, materials, seed spray materials, etc.; 37) Work, work, work, manufacturing, production, construction, construction, packaging, etc. in which the above equipment, acidic water, alkaline water, bio-water, materials or seed spray materials, materials, products, etc. are used; It consists of or is related to etc. See Figure 39c.

The electrolyzer 2 includes a) the waste water or waste concrete introduced into the electrolyzer 102; b) Electrolysis of one or more of the waste water or waste concrete generated at the anode 551 and the cathode 552 by applying electricity; c) the H ⁺ to hypochlorous acid produced by the electrolysis; d) desalting and desalinating at least one of the wastewater and waste concrete by electrolysis; e) H ₂ and O ₂ discharged separately into the anode and cathode by the ion film 433; One or more of the following is used, generated, formed, implemented, or discharged. The electrolyzer 3 includes a) a pipe, purifier, condenser, compressor, and storage tank sequentially connected to the electrolyzer 102; b) the pipe or storage tank that transports, purifies, condenses, pressurizes, and stores at least one of H ₂ and O ₂ ; One or more of these is provided. The electrolyzer 4 includes a) the electrolyzer, a power supply, a pipe, or a storage tank in which one of the magnetized or composite materials is used; b) the electrolyzer or storage tank equipped with one or more of a hose, nozzle, diffuser, or sprayer for supplying or spraying one or more of the H ⁺ to sodium hypochlorite; c) the electrolyzer or storage tank to perform one or more of sterilization, disinfection, purification, purification, purification, carbonation, mortar removal, cement removal, and foreign matter removal by one or more of the H ⁺ to sodium hypochlorite; It consists of one or more of:

The decomposer, electrolyzer, discharger, container or supply line, storage battery, electrolyzer, anode, cathode, anode part, cathode part, electrolyzer or power supply, pipe or storage tank, etc. are not equipped with or use the above means or composite means. possible. It is possible to use or be equipped with the above-mentioned decomposer or storage tank in the above-described means or complex means. Looking at the generation of H ⁺ to hypochlorous acid, etc., 1) H ⁺ is the anode, OH ^- is the cathode, Fe ⁺ is the anode, H ₂ is the anode, O ₂ is the cathode, CO ₂ is the anode, OH radical is the cathode, ion or Fe ⁺ is the anode, acidic water is the anode, and alkaline water is the cathode; 2) And Na ⁺ , Cl ^- , Cl ₂ , HOCl, NaOCl, bubbles, gas, fresh water, bleach, hypochlorite, hypochlorous acid, etc. are stored in the electrolytic cell, electrolyzed water, electrolyte, between the anode and cathode; It occurs in etc. The fresh water is fresh water created by electrolysis of sea water. The electrolyte solution is water, water, liquid, oil, seawater, etc. used in electrolysis or introduced into an electrolyzer, and the electrolytic water is water, water, liquid, oil, fresh water, etc. electrolyzed or discharged from an electrolyzer. The electrolyte is an electrolyzed material, and its materials include H ⁺ to hypochlorous acid.

The discharger 572 includes a) discharger 572, electric discharger 572; b) Containers 102 and 551 into which the electrode 552 is inserted, a discharger 572 that discharges electricity by applying electricity to the electrode and the container, and ozone is generated by the discharge or dust is charged in the air passing through the container. a discharger 572 that is attached to the container and removed; etc. may be included. See Figure 39d. The discharger can be applied as an electrostatic precipitator. The discharger or electrostatic precipitator includes: a) a discharger, an electrostatic precipitator, a precipitator that uses electricity, a precipitator that uses electrical corona discharge, and a precipitator that collects charged particles by corona discharge; b) A device that applies an electric field to dust floating in the air to make it electrically charged and then collects and removes the dust with electrostatic force; c) Electrostatic precipitators using voltages of 40,000 to 70,000 V; d) An electrostatic precipitator using a voltage of 40,000 to 70,000 V generated through a high-voltage generator using alternating current power of 50 to 60 Hz; e) A dust collector in which the electric charge generated by corona discharge attaches to dust particles and becomes charged particles, which are attracted to electrodes of opposite polarity by electrostatic force and move to collect dust; f) The dust collection electrode of the cylinder is used as the anode (551), and the discharge line mounted in the center of the cylinder is used as the cathode (552). Then, air containing dust is passed through the cylinder to collect dust. A dust collector that is charged with this sound and attaches to and removes the inner surface of the cylinder; This is shown in Figure 39d, g) a dust collector that removes dust deposited on the cylinder by washing it with water or applying mechanical shock to the cylinder; It is one of the

The discharger is one of dischargers 1, 2, and 3. The discharger 1 is a) a discharger, electric device, electric discharge machine, electric discharge machine, electric energy device, discharge tank; b) Electrode inserted into one of them; c) wires, plugs, outlets, and power supplies sequentially connected to one or more of the dischargers and electrodes; d) the discharger or electrode where electricity is applied through the wire to generate one of discharge, electric discharge, and corona discharge; e) the discharger or electrode that produces one or more of ozone generation, negative ion generation, dust adhesion, dust aggregation, dust removal, and charged particle removal by the discharge; It consists of one or more of: The charged particles are attached to the discharge cylinder by electrostatic force, etc., and when the charged particles attached thereto are removed, dust in the air passing through the discharge cylinder is removed. The discharger 2 includes a) an anode and a cathode spaced apart from each other; Wires, plugs, outlets, power supplies, and high voltage generators are connected sequentially to supply electricity or voltage; It is electrically discharged by one or more of the following, or b) or the electrical discharge causes one or more of ozone generation, negative ion generation, dust adhesion, dust aggregation, dust removal, and charged particle removal. The discharger 3 is a) a discharger that uses electrical corona discharge, a discharger that collects charged particles by corona discharge; b) A discharger that applies an electric field to dust floating in the air to make it electrically charged and then collects and removes the dust with electrostatic force; c) Electric discharger using a voltage of 40,000 to 70,000 V; d) An electric discharger using a voltage of 40,000 to 70,000 V generated through a high-voltage generator using alternating current power of 50 to 60 Hz; e) A discharger in which the electric charge generated by the corona discharge attaches to the dust particles and becomes charged particles, which are attracted to the electrode of the opposite polarity by electrostatic force and move to collect dust; f) The dust collection electrode of the cylinder 102 is used as the anode, and the discharge line mounted in the center of the cylinder is used as the cathode. Then, air containing dust is passed through the cylinder, and the dust becomes negative. A discharger that is charged and removed from the inner surface of the cylinder; g) a discharger in which dust deposited on the cylinder is removed by washing it with water or applying mechanical shock to the cylinder; It is one of the

Figure 40 shows an example of a hydrogen battery or hydrogen fuel cell according to the present invention. The hydrogen battery or hydrogen fuel cell 573 may include hydrogen battery 1, hydrogen battery 2, hydrogen battery 3, hydrogen battery 4, etc. In the hydrogen cell 1, electrons generated through a reaction in which hydrogen (H) and oxygen (O) react to form water (2H ₂ + O 2 → H ₂ O) are transferred from the anode 551 or the anode to an external conductor. Electricity is generated by moving to the cathode 552 or cathode through 468 (573). See Figure 40a. The hydrogen cell 2 is a hydrogen cell 573 that generates electricity by providing at least one of an electrolyte 438 and an ion film 433 between the anode and the cathode, or between the anode and the cathode. See Figure 40b. In the hydrogen cell 3, the oxidation reaction of hydrogen, which is a fuel, occurs at the anode electrode 551 as in Reaction 1 or Reaction 2 below, and the reduction reaction of oxygen occurs at the reduction electrode 552 as Reaction 3 or Reaction 4 below. It is a hydrogen battery (573) that generates electricity as follows. See Figure 40 ab c. The above reaction 1 is 2H ₂ → 4H ⁺ + 4e ^- under acidic conditions. The reaction 2 is 2H ₂ + 4OH ^- → 4H ₂ O+ 4e ^- under basic conditions. Reaction 3 above is O ₂ + 4H ⁺ + 4e ^- → 2H ₂ O under acidic conditions. The above reaction 4 is O ₂ + 2H ₂ O + 4e ^- → 4OH ^- under basic conditions. The hydrogen cell 4 is a combination of an electrolyzer 571 and a hydrogen fuel cell 573. See Figure 40c. This is a battery that generates electricity in the hydrogen fuel cell 573 using hydrogen and oxygen generated in the electrolyzer 571. The above means or combination means can be used or provided for the decomposer, electrolyzer, discharger, electrolyzer, electrolyte, ion film, electrode, anode, cathode, heater, inlet, outlet, supply line, etc. It is possible to use or be equipped with the decomposition device or supply line in the above means or complex means. Materials, hydrogen, oxygen, electricity, etc. provided from the decomposition unit or supply line may be used or supplied by the above means or complex means.

Figure 41 is a schematic diagram showing a generator and solar cell according to the present invention. Figure 41a is an example of a thermoelectric generator, which is a generator that uses thermoelectricity due to the Seebeck effect. Seebeck is a phenomenon in which an electromotive force is generated in proportion to the temperature gradient when there is a temperature difference (662, 663) inside a material. A generator that generates electricity by an effect has an n-type semiconductor (660) and a p-type semiconductor (661) on both sides, and when a temperature difference between the high temperature (662) at the top and the low temperature (663) at the bottom is given, electromotive force is generated respectively. This is a generator in which electrons (-) and holes (+) move in the same direction, forming a clockwise circular current in which the current flows upward in the n-type semiconductor 660 and downward in the p-type semiconductor 661. The hole is a hole, a positive hole, a hole, an electron hole, a positive hole, a hole with a (+) charge, and a molecule is created by combining atoms, and within the molecule, electrons are placed in positions that could be occupied by electrons. A hole without a hole, when an electron (-) leaves its position due to the photoelectric effect, the (-) charge disappears, and a hole with a (+) charge in the place where the electron was, a carrier (carrier) of the (+) charge in the electric flow. ), etc.

Figure 41b is an example of a solar cell. A solar cell is a solar cell, a solar cell, a plate in a solar power array where modules assembled with cells are connected, and a solar power generator produces electricity using solar energy. The light energy of sunlight is converted into an n-type semiconductor and a p-type A device that generates electricity using the principle that electron-hole pairs are created by absorption by a semiconductor. A depletion layer with no free charges is formed at the interface of an n-type semiconductor and a p-type semiconductor that receive sunlight (670). A directional electric field is formed, and electron-hole pairs are separated by this electric field to form a current, and is a device that transmits the current through the electrodes 671 or wires 468 at both ends of the n-type and p-type semiconductors, and the P-type semiconductor and the N When light 670 is shined on the part where the type semiconductor is joined, charges of electrons and holes are generated inside, and these generated charges move to the P pole 671 and the N pole 671, respectively, between the P pole and the N pole. A battery, etc., where a potential difference occurs and current flows. When joining a p-type semiconductor and an n-type semiconductor, band bending occurs at the interface between the materials due to the different Fermi energies of the two semiconductors. This band bending causes electrons excited into the conduction band by receiving sunlight to move from the p-type semiconductor to n A current is generated by moving in the direction of the semiconductor, which is a solar cell. The current flows along the circuit 468 and can be used as an energy source to charge the battery 672, turn on a light bulb, or turn a motor. do. The battery, semiconductor, n-type semiconductor, p-type semiconductor, electrode, circuit, semiconductor case, etc. can be equipped with the above means or complex means.

In the present invention, it is possible to use batteries, electricity, voltage, current, rectifiers, regulators, batteries, decomposers, electrolyzers, dischargers, fuel cells, hydrogen fuel cells, microbial fuel cells, power supplies, generators, solar generators, wind generators, etc. do. In the battery or wind power generator, electricity, power, power, gas, hydrogen, oxygen, H ⁺ to sodium hypochlorite, etc. can be generated. The above batteries, wind power generators, electricity, sodium hypochlorite, etc. are used for work, work, work, manufacturing, production, construction, construction, architecture, construction, means, equipment, devices, vehicles, dumps, trucks, dozers, rollers, pump cars, and cranes. , excavator, manufacturing equipment, construction equipment, construction equipment, the above-mentioned to complex, the above-mentioned to complex means, etc. The rectifier is a device that supplies current at a constant rate, the regulator is a device that supplies voltage at a constant rate, and the power supply is a device that supplies power or a power supplier.

The above batteries include batteries, batteries, dry batteries, main batteries, main batteries, auxiliary batteries, waste batteries, batteries of electric vehicles, waste batteries of electric vehicles, main batteries of electric vehicles, main batteries of electric vehicles, waste batteries generated from electric vehicles, and used in electric vehicles. Used waste batteries, auxiliary batteries for electric vehicles, auxiliary batteries installed in the vehicle or trunk of an electric vehicle, auxiliary batteries that support the battery of an electric vehicle, auxiliary batteries used when the electric vehicle battery is consumed, electricity supplied to the electric vehicle battery when the electric vehicle battery is consumed Auxiliary batteries that supply auxiliary batteries, batteries, electric ponds, nuclear power plants, batteries, panels, electricity, power, motive power, power, energy, energy, electric energy, cells, solar, used to charge electric vehicle batteries when the electric vehicle batteries are consumed. Cell, solar cell, panel, solar panel, solar panel, solar power panel, hydrogen cell, electrolytic cell, solar cell, fuel cell, hydrogen fuel cell, HFC (hydrogen fuel cell), microbial fuel cell, MFC, microbial fuel cell , solar panel, rechargeable battery, charger, charger, charging station, generator, energy storage system, ESS, energy storage system, waste battery ESS, power bank, solar generator, piezoelectric generator, hydrogen charger, electric charger, secondary battery, Emergency power, auxiliary power, power supply, power system, power supply facility, fuel cell that generates electricity and water using hydrogen and oxygen in the air, battery that stores electricity generated by the fuel cell, continuous use for more than 8 hours , quick replacement of spare batteries, and composite batteries in which two or more of these are combined (19).

The batteries include batteries, cells, dry cells, wet cells, batteries, primary cells, secondary cells, fuel cells, solar cells, hydrogen fuel cells, electrolytic cells, electrolytic cells, solar panels, Solar power panels, generators, battery generators, solar generators, fuel cell generators, devices that convert chemical energy from chemicals pre-filled in batteries into electrical energy, converting chemical energy into electrical energy using spontaneous oxidation-reduction reactions. This includes a chemical device, a battery, etc. equipped with the above-mentioned magnetizer or composite in a main body or case. A primary cell is a battery that cannot be reused because it cannot be recharged when the electromotive force of the battery drops to 0. A secondary cell or storage cell is a reusable battery that can repeat the discharging process of converting chemical energy into electrical energy and the charging process of converting electrical energy into chemical energy. am. The solar cell is a solar cell, a photovoltaic cell, a photovoltaic cell, a solar panel, a device that converts solar light into electricity, and a photovoltaic effect in which light energy is converted into electricity. Applies to devices that produce electricity.

Examples of use of the solar power panel include the solar power panel, the wires connected to it, the electricity generated by the panel, the repeater or router connected to the wires, the repeater or router to which the electricity is supplied, and a smart device that uses the repeater as a wireless communication device. Phone, wireless call using the smartphone, sensor and camera installed in the field, measurement by the sensor, shooting by the camera, the repeater that wirelessly transmits the information of the measurement and shooting, the server in which the information is stored, the This includes a terminal connected to a server, a management center equipped with the server and the terminal, etc. The piezoelectric generator includes a piezoelectric generator, a generator using a piezoelectric element, a generator using a piezoelectric sensor, and a generator using a piezoelectric element that generates electricity when pressed or vibrated.

The fuel cell is a fuel cell, a battery that generates power using fuel, a generator that generates electricity using fuel, a device that generates electrical energy by electrochemically reacting fuel and oxidizer, and a device that continuously supplies fuel and oxygen. This includes devices that continuously supply electricity through chemical reactions, electrolyzers, and devices composed of an anode, a cathode, and an electrolyte provided inside the electrolyzer. The anode and cathode provided inside the electrolyzer are connected to each other by a conductor mounted on the outside of the electrolyzer. As oxidation occurs at the anode, hydrogen ions and electrons with positive (+) electricity are released. Direct current is generated as the electrons generated here move from the anode to the cathode through a conductor outside the electrolyzer. The generated current is stored in a rechargeable battery and used. The electrolyte serves to enable hydrogen ions (cations) with positive electricity to move between the anode and cathode of the fuel cell. At the cathode, hydrogen ions moving from the anode, electrons moving through a conductor outside the electrolyzer, and oxygen in the air supplied from outside combine to create water or water vapor and discharge it.

The hydrogen fuel cell is a hydrogen fuel cell, a fuel cell that uses hydrogen, and through the overall reaction (2H ₂ + O ₂ → H ₂ O) in which hydrogen and oxygen react to become water, electrons are transferred from the anode of the anode. This includes devices that generate electrical energy by moving from the cathode to the cathode through an external conductor. The oxidation reaction of hydrogen, the fuel, occurs at the oxidation electrode as follows. 2H ₂ → 4H ⁺ + 4e ^- (acidic conditions), 2H ₂ + 4OH- → 4H ₂ O + 4e ^- (basic conditions), and the reduction reaction of oxygen occurs at the reduction electrode as follows. O ₂ + 4H+ + 4e ^- → 2H ₂ O (acidic conditions), O ₂ + 2H ₂ O + 4e ^- → 4OH ^- (basic conditions), and when using a polymer membrane through which hydrogen ions can move under acidic conditions as an electrolyte. is called a polymer electrolyte fuel cell, and when a 30-40% concentration potassium hydroxide (KOH) solution is used as an electrolyte, it is called an alkaline fuel cell.

a) Means, description, name, description, field, scope, effect, content, entire, specification, technical field, specific content, claims, abstract, drawing, sentence, phrase, term, word, matter, paragraph, material of the present invention , materials, raw materials, substances, objects, parts, devices, equipment; b) one of the above-mentioned sentences or equipment selected from the above means or drawings; c) the sentence or equipment described in one selected from the means or drawings; d) the contents described above or below; e) the means or equipment described above or below; 1) use, use, application, use, citation, provision, placement, retention, replacement, exchange, substitution, addition, aggravation, addition, addition, introduction, infusion, input, mixing, mixing, addition, addition, editing, etc. Deletion, removal, alteration, change, duplication, polymerization, combination, combination, parallelism, connection, connection, inclusion, inclusion, etc. are possible, or 2) or the above-mentioned use or inclusion is possible, or 3) or the contents of the present invention , may be included in the specification, claims, claims, scope of claims, etc. The trade name may be two or more of the above means or equipment, or may be two or more. Any of the above means or equipment of the present invention may be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention. The reason for writing the above is because it is not possible to describe all examples or embodiments of the means or equipment in the specification of the present invention, so the above content is described and, if necessary, the contents of the means or equipment are cited in the claims. This is because it is for recording. In particular, during the examination process of the present invention, when writing or submitting a correction or opinion for an opinion submission, rejection decision, etc., the contents of the means or equipment, etc., are cited in the claims of the present invention and are appropriately described. For example, a) the matters described in the specific content for carrying out the invention of the present invention are stated in claim 1, the contents described in the technical field of the present invention are cited in claim 1, and the term described in the means of solving the problem of the present invention is cited. Insert into claim 1; b) IT, terminology, content, etc. described in the specific content for carrying out the present invention are described in claim 1; c) Citing the LoT, its words, contents, etc. described in the technical field of the present invention in claim 1; d) Inserting the sensor described in the means for solving the problem of the present invention, its words, contents, paragraphs, etc., into claim 1; etc. are applicable. Innumerable examples or embodiments in which the above means or equipment, etc. are used are possible, and countless examples thereof are included in the scope of the present invention or the scope of the claims of the present invention.

In the present invention, use, use, application, provision, placement, inclusion, inclusion, input, connection, relationship, etc. mean a) use, use, application, combination, utilization, application, combined use, provision, composition, placement, installation, location, Presence, fixation, installation, attachment, adhesion, adhesion, containing, inclusion, mixing, mixing, blending, purchase, input, inflow, infusion, note, insertion, interior, internal, exterior, exterior, parallel, addition, addition, approval, Addition, addition, arrangement, accompanying, following, formation, composition, creation, occurrence, launch, 發射, radiating, 放射, investigation, 照射, reflection, illumination, manifestation, realization, connection, connection, fastening, merging, coalescence, insertion, insertion, combination, involvement, relationship, involvement, penetration, passing, flow, passing, contact, painting, applying, plastering, coating, painting, painting, shorting, blasting, shotblasting, injection, fountain, spray, distribution, gushing, discharge , spill, watering, spreading, expansion, spread, dispersion, distribution, spray, laying, packaging, binding, welding, bolting, adhesion, joining, adhesion, pressing, deposition, overlapping, layering, stacking, accumulation, stockpiling, stacking, stacking. , deposition, authorization, permission, possession, possession, retention, storage, citation, modification, correction, deletion, exemption, addition, subtraction, mounting, boarding, sharing, riding, madam, running, hanging, engraving, engraved, embossed , digging, cutting, covering, covering, covering, enclosing, assembling, carving, molding, tightening, cultivating, cultivating, disassembling, separating, sorting, putrefaction, composting, fumigation, impregnation, immersion, immersion, immersion, immersion, aeration, reaction. , coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, sterilization, disinfection, purification, cleanliness, water purification, cleaning, washing, washing, laundry, car washing, filtering, painting, cleaning, lining, remodeling, provided with a stand, provided on a stand, provided through a stand, pass , bypass, bypass, built into a barrel, built into a box, built into a hollow body, string connection, line connection, string connection, jack connection, connection of two or more, screw connection, wire connection, hose connection, line connection, pipe connection, Venturi connection, flange connection; b) Or rope, line, line, thread, yarn, string, strip, string, rod, rod, root, string, bar, bar, board, board, 版, article, barrel, box, bag, twine, riba. , rebar, rebar, rod, magnet, electrode, wire, ring, anchor, line, tube, band, hose, pipe, cable, electromagnet, hollow body, etc., or by the above use or flange connection; c) or c1) object, object, object, object site, c2) one of the front, middle, back, top, bottom, front end, rear end, side end, both ends, front, rear, side, both sides, inside, outside, entrance, Flange connection using the above, such as outlets, joints, connections, cuts, cuts, etc.; d) d1) the above means or combined means, d2) one or more of them: top, bottom, front, back, left, right, side, surface, inside, inside, outside, outside, outer circumference, entrance, exit, surrounding, surrounding, nearby , simultaneous, real-time, joints, connections, etc. using the above or flange connections; e) or the above work to composite, manufacturing to composite, construction to composite, clean to composite, magnetization to functional treatment; etc. are applicable. The linkage refers to a) connection, connection, combination, provision, installation, installation, location, presence, connection, contact; b) Or the above connection or contact, etc. on the front, rear, left, right, top, bottom, inside, outside, front end, rear end, side end, both ends, front, rear, side, both sides of a tube, pouring hole, hollow body, etc. It applies.

In the present invention, provision, configuration, mounting, inclusion, etc. mean a) provision, configuration, preparation, mounting, installation, location, presence, fixation, mounting, attachment, adhesion, adhesion, adhesion, compression, processing, treatment, use, use, application. , combination, utilization, application, combined use, containing, inclusion, mixing, blending, purchase, input, insertion, linkage, connection, fastening, merging, combination, insertion, internal, interior, exterior, fastening, banding, bundle, fitting, assembling , combination, union, relation, relation, formation, composition, completion; b) or the corresponding whole, part, part, portion, part of the whole, part of the whole, part of the whole, part of the whole, 50% of the whole, 1 to 99% of the whole, etc. are provided or completed as described above; etc. are applicable.

In the present invention, 'one of' refers to one of; one selected from; any one selected from; one selected from the group consisting of; one selected from the group consisting of; etc. The group refers to a group, group, group, group, etc. etc. In the present invention, the content, composition ratio, component ratio, etc. of one or more, two or more in 'one or more', 'two or more', etc. mean that each of the components constituting 'one or more', 'two or more', etc. is 0. ∼100%, parts by weight, weight %, volume %, etc. In the present invention, ‘∼’, ‘to’, etc. mean ∼, to, ∼ to ∼, where to where, how much to how much, and a certain range. , 2 or more ranges, 2 or more listed ranges, 2 or more number ranges, 2 or more term listings, etc. Examples of this include a to d, a to d, etc. Up to d, that is, a, b, c, d, etc. In the present invention, etc. means, etc., 等, etc., 等等, etc., one, two, one or more, two or more, one or more of, two or more of, etc. Examples of this include a, b, c, d, etc., a, b, c, d, a and b, a and c, a and d, b and c, b and d, c and d, a and This includes b and c, a and b and d, b and c and d, a and b and c and d, etc.

In the present invention, ~ etc. corresponds to ~ etc., ~ etc., one of ~, one or more of ~, a combination of one or more of ~, etc. As an example, a, b, c, d, etc. are 1) a, b, c, d, etc.; 2) a, b, c, d etc; 3) one of a, b, c, d; 4) one or more of a, b, c, d; 5) A combination of one or more of a, b, c, d; etc. are applicable. In the present invention, ~, to, etc. correspond to ~, to, from ~ to, etc. Examples of this include a to d, a to d, etc., which correspond to a to d, a to d, and a to d, that is, a, b, c, d, etc. In the present invention, these include these, all of these, two or more of the above, two or more of the above, two or more selected from the above, two or more selected from the group consisting of the above, etc.

In the present invention, a) contains, includes, injects, inputs, embeds, adds, mixes, mixes, blends, composites, consists of, is equipped with, b) or contains, includes, injects, inputs, embeds, additives, mixtures. , the degree of inclusion, inclusion, injection, input, purchase, addition, mixing, mixing, combination, composite, composition, provision, etc. in a mixture, combination, complex, composition, provision, etc. is a) a certain percentage, weight part, volume part, etc. , weight%, volume%, times, multiples, b) % of 0.001, 0.01, 1, 5, 10, 20, 25, 50, 75, 80, 90, 1∼99, 100, 10 ^{-10∼10 10,} etc. , parts by weight, parts by volume, weight%, volume%, times, multiples, etc. Examples of this include, in the case of inclusion, inclusion includes 0.01 times, in the case of inclusion, inclusion includes 5%, in the case of inclusion, inclusion includes 10 parts by weight, in the case of injection, injection includes 20 parts by volume, and in the case of injection, injection includes 25% by weight. , in the case of mixing, 50 volume% mixing, in the case of input, 1 to 99% input, and in the case of composition, 1 to 99 times the composition, etc.

The contents, terms, words, idioms, phrases, phrases, phrases, sentences, paragraphs, descriptions, commentary, expressions, notations, drawings, illustrations, claims, etc. described or explained above are the scope, contents, claims, and claims of the present invention. It may be included in scope, claims, etc. The above relates to some of the contents, claims, examples, etc. that can be implemented by the present invention, and as is well known, the scope of the present invention should not be construed as limited to the above contents, claims, examples, etc. The technical details of the present invention described above and the technical details underlying it will all be included in the scope of the present invention and the claims.

1: valve room 2: valve 3: pipe 4; Joint 5: Connection means
30: Manhole 31: Lid 32: Lid holder 33: Exterior 34: Interior
39: Indicator 40: Height tilt adjustment means 80: Ventilation facility
90: Sensor 91: Cabera 125: Antibacterial means

Claims (1)

A valve chamber that is hollow on the inside, has a manhole at the top, a connector is formed on the side, and a pipe passes through the connector,
A groove is provided inside the manhole,
A protruding member of the fall prevention frame is inserted into the groove,
The fall prevention frame is inserted and seated inside the manhole,
Even if the cover of the manhole is opened by the seating, people or objects are prevented from falling or falling into the inside of the manhole,
When a person or object enters or exits the manhole, the protruding member of the fall prevention frame is pulled out from the groove,
The fall prevention frame is removed from the inside of the manhole by being pulled out,
A valve room, a fall prevention means, a method of manufacturing a valve room, and a method of installing a valve room, characterized in that a person or object enters and exits the interior of the manhole after the removal.