KR102642814B1 - Valve room having antibiotic, purification, ventilation, dehumidification function - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a valve room with functions such as antibacterial, cleaning, ventilation, dehumidification, sterilization, disinfection, purification, etc.

Description

Valve room having antibiotic, purification, ventilation, dehumidification function}

The present invention relates to a valve chamber that is antibacterial, clean, ventilation, dehumidifying, sterilizing, disinfecting, purifying, rust-proofing, anti-corrosion, earthquake-proof, dust-proof, functional, multi-functional, etc.

There are various types of pipes underground or underground. These pipes include pipes, pipes, pipes, customs pipes, water pipes, sewer pipes, water pipes, gas pipes, communication pipes, power pipes, water pipes, drain pipes, inflow pipes, outflow pipes, buried pipes, pipes, cable pipes, pipelines, etc. . A valve is installed at a certain point in the pipe when necessary. In general, pipes are installed extended without separation in short straight sections. However, it is installed separately in long sections, long sections, curved sections, pipe change, pipe type change, pipe diameter change, arbitrary section, special section, etc. A valve is installed between the separated pipes to prevent pipe connection or water leakage. In order to protect the valve, the valve is embedded or a valve room surrounding the valve is installed.

Existing or patented technologies for valve chambers include 10-1980040, 10-2015213, 10-2423420, 10-0741319, 10-1999661, 10-1766413, 10-1535946, 10-1686577, 10-1630310, 10-17. 69350, 10-1957704, 10-2196538, 10-2068789, 10-1396808, 10-1857957, 10-1728282, 10-1866232, 10-1845933, 10-0949710, 10-2075963, 20- 0489266, 20-0493687, 2- It was found that there was 00419993, etc.

In general, the inside of the valve room is dark, damp, and humid, condensation occurs, bad odors occur, harmful gases exist, the parts corrode, and the lifespan of the parts is shortened due to the corrosion. do. Therefore, a solution to the above problems is needed, which requires improving the environment of the valve room and extending the life of the valve room and its accessories. The valve room or accessories are anti-bacterial, sterilizing, sterilizing, sterilizing, disinfecting, detoxifying, detoxifying, clean, purifying, earthquake-proof, dust-proof, anti-corrosion, anti-condensation, anti-freeze, functional, multi-functional, hazardous substance measurement, measurement result display, etc. It would be very beneficial if it had functions such as air purification, air circulation, air discharge, or a combination of two or more of these, or, etc.

The present invention was devised to solve the above-described conventional problems, and the purpose of the present invention is to provide a valve chamber with functions such as antibacterial, cleaning, ventilation, and dehumidification.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention seeks a method in which the valve chamber or accessories are antibacterial, composite, etc., or have functions such as, or are used, provided, or installed.

In the present invention, the valve chamber or appendage provides the effect of being used, provided, or installed as the antibacterial or composite material, or the like. The valve chamber according to the present invention has the effect of having a bright interior, dryness, no moisture, no condensation, no odor or smell, no harmful gases discharged to the outside, no corrosion of accessories, and extension of the life of the accessories. to provide.

1 to 9 are schematic diagrams showing the valve chamber, valve, accessories, and pipe according to the present invention.
Figure 10 is a schematic diagram showing a magnetizer, ozone group, and anion group according to the present invention.
Figure 11 is a schematic diagram showing the catalytic reaction and photocatalytic reaction according to the present invention.

The present invention relates to valve rooms, valves, manholes, and accessories for antibacterial, antibacterial, sterilization, sterilization, disinfection, detoxification, detoxification, cleansing, purification, ventilation, dehumidification, etc.; The design, manufacture, production, installation, construction, construction, management, maintenance and operation of one of these; It is about etc. Claim 1 of the present invention is a valve chamber that is a certain valve chamber, or a valve chamber that is hollow inside, has a manhole at the top, has a connector formed on the side, has a pipe passing through the connector, and has certain accessories. In claim 1, the following 1) to 92), etc., or, etc., or, etc. are possible.

1) 1-1) The valve room has antibacterial, cleaning, dehumidifying, and ventilation functions; 1-2) The above antibacterial function is due to antibacterial groups; The purifying function is performed by a purifier; The dehumidifying function is performed by a dehumidifier; The ventilation function is dependent on ventilation facilities; 2) 2-1) The antibacterial device, purifier, dehumidifier, and ventilation facility are mounted inside the valve room; 2-2) A sterilizer is mounted on the antibacterial machine; A sterilizer is mounted on the purifier; Ozone is placed in the dehumidifier; Negative ions are placed in the ventilation facility; 3) The inner surface of the valve chamber is treated with antibacterial and anti-rust treatment; 4) The outer surface of the valve chamber is treated to prevent rust; 5) 5-1) At least one of a magnet in the valve chamber, a needle provided on the magnet, a magnetic material mounted on the needle, a chip provided on the magnetic material, a plate mounted on the magnet, and a brush spaced apart from the plate. Equipped with a wire for applying electricity, electrodes provided on the wire, etc.;

5-2) a) sensor 90 or measuring instrument 90 in the valve chamber (1); b) a screen, indicator light or indicator (39) that displays the measured results; c) c-1) a reader that reads the measured information; c-2) Comparison means for comparing the results with a reference value or acceptable value or acceptance standard value for the measured element; c-3) The measured elements are O ₂ to hazardous substances in 5-3) below; d) a siren that sounds an alarm when the result exceeds the threshold; e) Emergency lights or indicator lights that flash when the above exceeds the limit; f) a first indicator light (39-2) or a red light (39-2) or a first circular light or a first circular light indicating that the result is above the standard value; g) A second indicator light (39-1) or a blue light (39-1) or a second circular light or a second circular light indicating that the result is within the standard value; h) a motor and purifier (127) operated in the above excess; i) fans (81, 83) connected to the motor and rotating to discharge harmful substances (89) to the outside of the valve chamber; j) outlets (80, 85) connected to the fan; k) a camera 91 that photographs the inside of the valve chamber; ℓ) a modem 92 linked to one or more of the measuring device or camera; m) a communication network (93) linked to the modem; n) a server 94 or terminal 96 connected to the communication network; o) a storage device (95) in which information transmitted from the modem or communication network is stored; p) a computer 95 linked to one of the server, terminal, and storage device; q) a monitor 96 linked to the computer; r) a switch that operates one or more of the meters or monitors; s) a battery or power supply that supplies power to one or more of the meters or switches; t) a controller that controls one or more of the measuring device or power supply device; Equipped with back;

5-3) a) The measuring device measures O ₂ , CO, CO ₂ , H ₂ S, VOC (volatile organic compound), fine dust (PM10), ultrafine dust (PM2.5), and ultrafine dust (PM1.0). ), measuring one or more factors selected from temperature, humidity, air quality, and hazardous substances; b) one or more elements selected from O ₂ to hazardous substances are the elements measured in c) of 5-2); 6) 6-1) The measuring instrument, indicator, reader, siren, emergency light, motor, purifier, fan, camera, modem, switch, battery, power supply, etc. are provided inside the valve room (1); 6-2) The first indicator light (39-2) and the second indicator light (39-1) are provided inside the manhole (30); 7) The antibacterial device or ventilation facility, magnet or electrode, measuring device or power supply device are spaced apart or in contact with each other; 8) 8-1) The outlet, communication network, server, terminal, storage device, computer, monitor, switch, battery, power supply, controller, etc. are provided outside the valve room; 8-2) The communication network or power supply device is spaced apart or in contact with each other;

9) 9-1) One type selected from among purifiers, sterilizers, sterilizers, dischargers, dryers, ozone machines, and anion machines with the functions of purification, sterilization, disinfection, and drying is placed inside the valve chamber; 9-2) The inside of the valve chamber is hollow; A manhole is provided at the top of the valve room; A connector is formed on a side of the valve chamber; A pipe passes through the connector; 9-3) Provided with a means (40) for adjusting the height and slope of the manhole; 9-4) The manhole or its interior is equipped with facilities (350, 360) to prevent a fall or fall of a person, pedestrian, passerby, visitor, or worker; 10) The manhole (30) consists of an inner pipe (34), an exterior (33), a wall (33), a lid (31), a lid holder (32), a lid seat (32), a lid stopper (32), etc. ; 11) The inner pipe 34 is mounted on the inside of the exterior; 12) The outer tube (33) is mounted on the outside of the inner tube; 13) A certain space is formed between the inner tube and the outer tube; 14) The lid 31 is seated on the top of the exterior 33 or on the locking protrusion 32 formed on the exterior 33; 15) A circular band 341 is formed in the outer direction along the outer edge of the inner tube 34;

16) A first hole is formed in the circular strip plate 341; 17) The inner tube 34 or the circular strip 341 is welded to the upper plate 11 of the valve chamber 1; A bolt passes through the first hole and connects to the upper plate 11 of the valve chamber; 18) Installing the inner tube 34 to be fixed to the upper plate 11 of the valve chamber by welding the circular strip plate 341 or connecting the bolts; 19) Four or two or more protruding plates (41) are mounted on the exterior (33) or the wall (33) of the manhole; 20) A second hole is formed in the protrusion plate 41; 21) A threaded rod 42 is mounted in the second hole; 22) The lower end of the threaded rod 42 is fixed to the circular strip plate 341 or the upper plate 11 or penetrates the upper plate 11; 23) Nuts 43 are mounted on the upper and lower parts of the protruding plate 41 while being inserted into the threaded rod 42; 24) The heights of the four threaded rods are the same due to the nuts 43 that rise or fall equally along the four threaded rods 42 mounted in the second holes of the four protruding plates 41, respectively. The height of the lid 31 is adjusted by rising or falling; 25) The inclination of the lid 31 is adjusted by varying the heights of the four threaded rods by the nuts 43 that move differently along the four threaded rods 42;

26) The nut 43 moves upward along the threaded rod 42 due to the forward rotation of the nut 43, and the protruding plate 41, the exterior 33, and the lid ( 31) Rise in height; 27) The nut 43 moves downward along the threaded rod 42 by reverse rotation of the nut 43, and the protruding plate 41, the exterior 33, and the lid are moved downward by the downward movement of the nut. 31. The height of the descent; 28) When the nuts 43 inserted into the four threaded rods 42 are raised, lowered, moved, etc. in the same manner, the overall height of the manhole cover 31 is raised or lowered to increase the height of the manhole cover 31. is regulated; 29) When the nuts 43 inserted into the four threaded rods 42 rise, fall, or move differently, the height of the manhole cover 31 rises or falls differently, causing the manhole cover 31 to rise or fall differently. Adjustable incline; 30) If the nuts 43 inserted into the four threaded rods 42 rise, fall, and move in the same manner and simultaneously rise, fall, and move differently, the height of the manhole cover 31 increases. The height and inclination of the manhole cover 31 are simultaneously adjusted by raising or lowering the entire thing and raising or lowering it differently in parts at the same time;

31) The degree to which the height of the manhole cover 31 rises or falls depends on the length of the inner tube 34, the outer tube 33, and the threaded rod 42; 32) When the length of the inner tube, outer tube, and threaded rod becomes longer, the degree of rising or falling increases, so the height can be greatly adjusted; 33) Conversely, if the length of the inner tube, outer tube, and threaded rod is shortened, the degree of raising or lowering is small, so the height adjustment becomes small; 34) The height of the manhole cover 31 can be adjusted from 0 to 30 cm; The height can be adjusted to over 30cm; 35) The degree to which the manhole cover 31 is inclined depends on the size of the left and right space between the inner tube 34 and the outer tube 33; 36) The left and right space is an allowable space where the outer tube 33 mounted on the outside of the inner tube 34 can be inclined; 37) If the left and right space is large, the allowable space for the exterior 33 to be inclined becomes large, and conversely, if the left and right space is small, the allowable space for the exterior 33 to be inclined becomes small; 38) Therefore, when the left and right space is large, the inclination angle of the exterior 33 becomes large, thereby increasing the inclination angle of the manhole cover 31. Conversely, when the left and right space is small, the inclination angle of the exterior 33 becomes small. The inclination angle of the manhole cover 31 becomes small; 39) The inclination angle of the manhole cover 31 can be adjusted from 0 to 15 degrees relative to the horizontal; The inclination angle can be adjusted to more than 15 degrees;

40) When the outer tube 33 or the lid 31 is raised or lowered, the inner tube 34 and the outer tube 33 must always overlap a certain length up and down; 41) If the inner pipe 34 and the outer pipe 33 do not overlap by a certain length vertically, the upper end of the inner pipe 34 and the lower end of the outer pipe 33 may be spaced apart, allowing dirt or water to flow between them. ; 42) Watertight means (61) is provided between the connector (60) and the pipe (3) penetrating it; 43) The watertight means (61) consists of a protruding pipe (62), an indenter (63), a stopper (64), a cover (67), etc.; Here, the cover 67 is a cover or cover that covers the watertight means 61, the protrusion pipe 62, the presser 63, the stopper 64, etc., see FIG. 11, 44). The protrusion pipe 62 is It is a pipe protruding outside of the connector 60; 45) The protrusion pipe 62 includes the connector, the surrounding of the connector, the circumference of the connector, the edge of the connector, the surrounding hole of the connector, the circumference of the hole of the connector, the valve chamber in which the connector is formed, and the circumference of the connector in which the connector is formed. Welding, pressing, fixing, mounting, equipping, mounting, brazing, soldering, bolting, flange connecting, press connecting, etc. to the main body of the valve room, etc.; Here, the welding, press connection, etc. become one coupling means (5);

46) The conduit (3) passes through the inside of the protrusion pipe (62), passes through the connector (60), and enters the inside of the valve chamber (1); 47) The presser 63 is a device that presses the stopper 64 in the direction between the protruding pipe and the pipe passing through it; The presser 63 is a presser, wedge, presser, compressor, tightening the bolt 42, tightening the bolt 42 and the nut 43, tightening both ends of the bolt 42 with the nut 43, and tightening the nut 43. ), and tightening is possible with a combination of bolt (42) and nut (43); See Figure 10. 48) The stopper 64 is press-fitted between the protruding pipe 62 and the conduit 3 by the presser 63; 49) A stopper (64) is press-fitted between the protruding pipe (62) or connector (60) and the pipe (3) penetrating it to become watertight; 50) The stopper 64 includes a ring, an O-ring, a stopper, a wedge, a cover, a cover, a packing, a ring stopper, a stopper ring, a sealing bar, a sealing body, a pressing bar, a pressing body, a gasket, a cork, an expanding agent, a soft material, and an elastic body. Ash, triangular wedge, triangular stopper, wedge stopper, rubber stopper, rubber wedge, rubber compression bar, stopper inserted into the outer circumference of the pipe, ring stopper inserted into the outer circumference of the pipe, or watertight packing, leak-proof packing, insulating packing, method. Packing, anti-corrosion packing, anti-condensation packing, anti-freeze packing, earthquake-proof packing, dust-proof packing, earthquake-proof packing, a composite of two or more of these; 51) The above stopper, ring or composite, etc. are watertight, leakproof, insulating, discharge, electric discharge, electrolysis, electrolysis, anticorrosion, corrosion prevention, leakage prevention, electricity leakage prevention, condensation prevention, freeze prevention, earthquake resistance, dustproofness, earthquake resistance. Can be used for purposes such as protection;

52) 52-1) The valve chamber is provided with an accessory; 52-2) The above accessories include ribs (20), rib extension plates, earth pressure action plates (75), buoyancy resistance plates (75), bracing, material input ports (300), lifting hooks (21), ladders (22, 23), Joint pipe (4), valve (2), foundation (70), stand (77), pressurizer, pressure gauge, flowmeter, flowmeter, water sump (25), water level gauge, bladder, pump, discharge pipe, electrode, wire, cable, terminal box , switchboard, safety valve, dehumidification means, vent means (80), etc.; 53) The rib 20 is a reinforcing material installed on one or more of the outside and inside of the valve chamber 1; 54) The rib expansion plate is an expansion plate installed or extended on the rib; 55) The earth pressure action plate 75 is a plate installed outside the valve chamber or rib to which earth pressure acting on its upper part is applied;

56) The buoyancy resistance plate 75 is a plate installed outside the valve chamber or rib to resist the buoyancy force applied to the valve chamber; 57) The bracing is a reinforcing material installed between adjacent ribs to reinforce the ribs; 58) The material input port 300 is installed in the upper part 11 or the upper plate 11 of the valve room and is spaced apart from the manhole; 59) Injecting materials or accessories into the valve chamber through the material input port 300; 60) The material input port 300 is closed after the material or accessory is input; 61) The lifting ring 21 is a ring, a ring ring, a hole ring, a latch ring, a crane ring, a ring installed on the upper part of the valve room and used when lifting or moving the valve room, etc.; 62) The ladders (22, 23) are steps or ladders installed at least one of the inside (23) and the outside (22) of the valve room; 63) The joint pipe (4) is a pipe that connects the pipe (3) in the valve chamber; The joint pipe (4) is a pipe that connects the pipe (3) introduced into the valve chamber; The joint pipe (4) is a pipe that connects the pipes (3) introduced into the valve chamber from both sides; The joint pipe (4) and the conduit (3) may be jointed or connected by means of coupling (5) such as welding or press connection;

64) The valve 2 includes the pipe, the joint pipe, the pipe within the valve chamber, the pipe entering the inside from both sides of the valve room, the joint of the pipe, the joint pipe of the pipe, and the inflow into the valve chamber. It is a valve installed between the pipe and the outflow pipe; 65) The foundation 70 is installed at the lower part of the valve chamber to support the valve chamber; 66) The pedestal 77 supports one or more of the pipe, valve, and joint; 67) The pressurizer pressurizes the pipe or the material inside the pipe; 68) The pressure gauge measures the pressure of the pipe or material; 69) The flow meter measures the amount of the substance; 70) The velocimeter measures the velocity of the substance; 71) The water collection well 25 is a place where materials leaking from the pipe or valve or water flowing into the valve chamber are collected; 72) The water level gauge measures the height of the water collected in the water sump; 73) The air bladder (float) is a floating body floating on the water surface of the catchment water; 74) The pump pumps the collected water when the collected water exceeds a certain amount; The pump pumps the collected water when the bladder or measured water surface exceeds a certain height; 75) The discharge pipe is a discharge pipe that discharges the pumped water collection water to the outside of the valve chamber;

76) The electrode is provided in one selected from the valve chamber, connector, pipe, rib, or discharge pipe; 77) The wire is a wire connected to one or more types selected from the rib or vent means; 78) The cable is a cable that is introduced from the outside to the inside of the valve chamber; 79) The terminal box is a terminal box connected to the cable; 80) The switchboard is a switchboard connected to the cable; 81) The safety valve is a means for releasing pressure by opening when the internal pressure of the valve chamber reaches a dangerous pressure; The safety valve includes means that opens when a hazardous substance is present inside the valve chamber and ejects the hazardous substance; 82) The dehumidifying means removes moisture inside the valve chamber; 83) The vent means 90 consists of an inlet pipe, an inlet fan, an inlet cap, an outflow pipe, an outflow fan, and an outflow cap; 84) the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe are spaced apart from each other and settle in the valve chamber; 85) The inlet fan is provided inside the inlet pipe; 86) The inlet cap is provided at the tip of the inlet pipe; 87) The outlet fan 83 is provided inside the outlet pipe; 88) The outlet cap is provided at the tip of the outlet pipe; 89) The inlet fan is rotated by a motor; The inlet fan rotates by wind or power flowing into the inlet pipe or the inlet cap; 90) The outlet fan (83) is rotated by a motor; The outflow fan rotates by wind 80 flowing out of the outflow pipe or outflow cap or its power; 91) The tip is a straight pipe or a curved pipe; 92) A vent hole (81) or a slot (87) is formed in one or more of the inlet pipe, the outlet pipe, the inlet cap, and the outlet cap; etc.

In the present invention, 1) to 92) above, or etc., or etc. are possible. In the present invention, electrodes include electrodes, anodes, cathodes, metals, sacrificial anodes, and DSA (Dimensionally Stable Anodes), which are used for anti-corrosion, electrolysis, electrolysis, discharge, electric current, electricity supply, electrolysis, and electricity. It can be used for discharge, spark discharge, spark sterilization, spark discharge for sterilization, corrosion prevention, and valve room corrosion prevention. In the present invention, the above-mentioned protection against corrosion, etc. can be used. The electrode is a device, equipment, means, valve room, valve, attachment, anticorrosion device, electrolyzer, discharger, electricity supply, electrolyzer, electric discharger, spark discharger, spark sterilizer, spark discharge sterilizer, corrosion preventer, valve room. It can be used as a corrosion preventer, etc. In addition, the above device, composite, device, corrosion preventer, etc., in which electrodes are used or provided, are possible. Power may be supplied to the electrode, anode, cathode, metal, sacrificial anode, device or composite, anti-corrosion device or anti-corrosion device, or may be connected to an electric wire or cable.

In the present invention, electrolysis, electrolysis, electrolyzer, electrolyzer, discharge, electric discharge, discharger, electric discharger, photoelectrolysis, photoelectrolysis, photoelectrolyzer, photoelectrolyzer, photodischarge, photoelectric discharge, photodischarger, photoelectric discharger, etc. It can be used, and examples or applications thereof include 1) a sump, a box provided inside or outside the valve room, a case provided inside or outside the valve room, an electrolyte tank provided inside or outside the valve room, or Electrolyzer, discharge tank or discharge tank provided inside or outside the valve room; 2) Electrode, anode, cathode, air, wind, water, seepage water, seepage water, condensation water, freezing water, inflow water, input water, electrolyte, electrolyte inserted or introduced into one of them; 3) a membrane, separator, ion membrane, filter membrane, and membrane provided between the anode and the cathode; 4) Wires, plugs, outlets, batteries, solar cells, generators, solar generators, wind generators, power supplies connected to one of the above; 5) The wire or power supply inside or outside the valve room; 6) Electricity, power, power, current, voltage supplied to any of the above; 7) Electrolysis, electrolysis, discharge, arc discharge, and electric discharge generated from the water sump or electrolyte, etc.; 8) Decomposition, electrolysis of the electrolyte solution by the above electrolysis; 9) Sparks, electric sparks, and discharge sparks caused by the above discharge; 10) H ₂ , O ₂ , Cl ₂ , OCl, NaOCl, Fe ⁺ , ion water, electrolytic water, electrolyte solution, ionic water, nano water, silver ion, gold ion, copper ion, metal ion, produced by the electrolysis or decomposition. Nanometal, OH radical; 11) Heat, flame, ions, arc, lightning, and spark generated by the above discharge; 12) Dust collection, dust collection, and dust attachment to the discharge tank by the discharge; 13) Removal of dust attached to the discharge tank and within the valve chamber; 14) H ₂ to spark that acts as a disinfectant or sterilizer; 15) H ₂ to sparks evaporated, sprayed or radiated inside or outside the valve chamber; 16) Nozzles, hoses, sprayers, evaporators, and radiators that evaporate, spray, or radiate; 17) Antibacterial, sterilization, disinfection, cleaning, purification, water purification, filtration, dust collection, dust removal by H ₂ to spark, etc.; 18) The antibacterial or dust removal inside or outside the valve chamber by the H ₂ to spark, etc.; 19) The sump or discharge tank being an electrolyzer or serving as an electrolyzer; 20) The sump or discharge tank that becomes a discharger or acts as a discharger; 21) The following magnetization or composite used for one of the above; 22) The above water collection well or discharge tank using the following magnetization or composite, etc.; 23) Catalyst or photocatalyst coating on the valve chamber, inner surface of the valve chamber, sump or discharge tank, etc.; 24) A lamp, an ultraviolet lamp, provided in the valve room or discharge tank, etc.; 25) Light or ultraviolet rays emitted from the lamp; 26) Reaction of the catalyst or photocatalyst by the light or ultraviolet rays; 27) Antibacterial or dust removal by the above reaction; z) the antibacterial and dust removal of the valve chamber by the reaction; 28) Photoelectrolysis, which is electrolysis in which light or ultraviolet rays are irradiated to the valve chamber or discharge tank, or the above reaction is added; 29) Photoelectric discharge, which is an electric discharge in which light or ultraviolet rays are irradiated to the valve chamber or discharge tank, or the above reaction is added; 30) A catalytic electrolyzer, catalytic discharger, catalytic electrolyzer, or catalytic electric discharger in which a catalyst or photocatalyst is sprayed onto the electrode, valve chamber, discharge tank, etc.; 31) A catalytic electrolyzer, catalytic discharger, catalytic electrolyzer, or catalytic electrodischarger that sprays and electrolyzes a catalyst or photocatalyst into the electrode, valve chamber, discharge tank, etc.; 32) A photoelectrolyzer, photoelectrolyzer, catalytic electrolyzer, or catalytic electrolyzer that performs the above reaction and electrolysis; 33) A photodischarger, photoelectric discharger, catalytic discharger, catalytic electric discharger that performs the above reaction and electric discharge; etc., or, etc. are possible, or, etc. are available.

In the present invention or the device or means or valve room of the present invention, the device, means, valve room, measuring device to controller, measuring device to power supply, manhole, first indicator light, second indicator light, outlet to controller, purifier to Negative ion unit, sump or discharge tank, inner pipe, exterior, lid, stopper, circular plate, first hole, top plate, bolt, protrusion plate, second hole, threaded rod, nut, connector, pipe, watertight means, protrusion pipe , presser, stopper, accessories, rib or vent means, reinforcement, expansion plate, rib expansion plate, earth pressure action plate, plate, buoyancy resistance plate, bracing, material input port, lifting hook, hook, ladder, joint, foundation, support, pressurizer. , pressure gauge, flowmeter, flowmeter, sump, water level gauge, bladder, air bladder, float, floating body, pump, discharge pipe, electrode, electrode, anode, cathode, sacrificial anode, corrosion prevention means, iron, metal, copper, zinc, aluminum , magnesium, calcium to gold, valve chamber to hollow part, rib to discharge pipe, wire, cable, terminal box, switchboard, safety valve, dehumidifying means, vent means, inlet pipe, outflow pipe, inlet fan, inlet cap, outflow fan, outflow cap. , tip, straight pipe, bent pipe, vent hole, slot; The following magnetized to composite; A combination of two or more of the above; It is possible to use or provide, etc.

In the present invention, the light 120 includes a light 120, a light 121, an LED, an LED light, an irradiator, an emitter, an infrared light, an ultraviolet light 122, a sterilizing light, a disinfecting light, and a far-infrared light. (123) etc. can be included. And the antibacterial group 125 may include an antibacterial device 125, a sterilizer, a sterilizer 126, a purifier 127, a purifier, a magnetizer, a discharge device, an ozone device 128, an anion device 129, etc. The lamp 120, a lamp to a far-infrared ray, an antibacterial group 125, an antibacterial group to an anion group, etc. are used for light, illumination, illumination, light, antibacterial, disinfection, sterilization, purification, purification, magnetization, discharge, etc. It can have functions.

Examples of the antibacterial valve seal designed in the present invention include antibacterial treatment of the valve seal material, ozone treatment of the material, spraying of antibacterial agent on the material, spraying of disinfectant on the material, spraying of disinfectant on the material, use of antibacterial treated material, use of disinfected material, sterilization. Using treated materials, assembling the valve chamber (1) or its main body (10) using the above materials, treating the assembled valve chamber (1) or main body (10) with anti-rust treatment or applying a rust preventive, antibacterial treatment of the valve chamber or main body. Treatment or application of an antibacterial agent, painting or antibacterial paint on the valve chamber or main body, application of a photocatalyst to the surface of the valve chamber or main body, installation of a lamp and ozone generator inside the valve chamber or main body, and emission of ozone or negative ions from the ozone machine. (放射), the inside of the valve chamber or main body is disinfected or sterilized by the ozone or negative ions, and the light or ultraviolet rays irradiated from the lamp and the photocatalyst undergo a photocatalytic reaction, and this reaction causes the inside of the valve chamber or main body to be disinfected or sterilized. Internal bacteria, VOCs or harmful substances are removed, the inside of the valve chamber or main body is clean by the disinfection, sterilization or removal, the valve chamber or main body has the function of disinfection, sterilization or removal, by the above The valve chamber or main body is treated with antibacterial properties, thereby allowing the valve chamber or main body to have an antibacterial function, etc.

An example of the present invention is a valve chamber that is a certain valve chamber or a valve chamber that is hollow inside, has a manhole at the top, has a connector formed on the side, has a pipe passing through the connector, and has certain accessories, etc., and has antibacterial, disinfecting, and sterilizing effects. Action, illumination or light emission, heat emission or heating, moisture removal or dehumidification, condensation prevention or condensation prevention, antibacterial agent emission, air purification, air quality measurement, display of the above measured information in numerical values, transmission of the above measured information, combination of two or more of these Light (120), light, barrel, candle, electric light, electric light, lamp (120), lamp, lighting (121), LED, LED light, irradiator, emitter, infrared light, ultraviolet light (122), sterilizing light machine , disinfection light device, far infrared device (123), means, device, equipment, sensor (90), sensor, lantern, heater, heater, box, box, antibacterial device (125), disinfector, sterilizer (126), purifier ( 127), purifier, magnetizer, discharger, illuminator, light, light, lighter, lighter, measuring instrument (90), indicator (39), communicator, case, case, dehumidifier, purifier, electrolyzer, electrolyzer, discharger, electric discharger , ozone device (128), negative ion device (129), cam (91), cam, camera (91), camera, CCTV, closed-circuit television, modem (92), modem, communication device (93), communication network (93) , server (94), server, computer (95), monitor (96), monitor, screen (96), screen, terminal (96), phone (96), phone, cell phone (96), smartphone (96), It is provided with one or two or more selected from the group consisting of the display 96, a display, a multi-function device in which two or more of them are combined, and a multi-function device in which two or more of them are sequentially combined. Displaying the measured information in numbers means displaying the measured information in numbers or concentrations, examples of which include 75㎍/㎥, 100㎍/㎥, 200㎍/㎥, 1000ppm, 10ppm, 25ppm, 0.05ppm. There are 0.1ppm, 0.3ppm, 148Bq/㎥, 500CFU/㎥, etc.

The above lights and complex devices have antibacterial action, disinfection action, sterilization action, lighting, illumination, light emission, heat release, moisture removal, condensation prevention, antibacterial agent radiation, air purification, sensing, measurement, air quality measurement, and measured information. Numerical display, shooting, communication, transmission, measurement information transmission, reception, transmission of information reception, storage, information storage, viewing, viewing, viewing, reading, viewing; An article, work, material, material, material, device, device, device, instrument, instrument, facility, or device that does one or more of these things; There is a characteristic that the back is used, or the back is provided, or the back is used. It is possible to use or be equipped with the above lights, complex machines, etc. Since the above is possible, the above-mentioned light or multi-function device, etc. may be capable of the above-mentioned operation or transmission. Therefore, the light or multi-function device, etc. can perform the above actions or transmission, etc., and the light or multi-function device, etc. may have a function of performing the above actions or transmission, etc., and the light or multi-function device, etc., may have the function of performing the above actions or transmission, etc. .

In the present invention, an antibacterial light 120, a disinfecting lamp 120, a means for sterilizing, a device for lighting or emitting light, equipment for emitting or heating heat, a modem 92 for removing or dehumidifying moisture, and preventing condensation. Or, a sensor 90 that emits air, a lantern 120 that radiates an antibacterial agent, a heater that purifies the air, a switch box that measures air quality, an antibacterial device 125 that displays the measured information in numbers, and a sterilizer that transmits the measured information. (125), antibacterial treated measuring instrument, disinfected indicator (39), sterilized communication device, clean case to clean, dehumidifier to purify, purifier to sterilize, electrolyzer to clean, electrolyzer to antibacterial, discharger to prevent freezing, An electric discharger for anti-corrosion, an electric anti-corrosion device with a purification function, an ozone generator (128) for purification, an anion generator (129) for communication, a monitor for transmission, a screen for purification, and a display for sterilization (96) are available.

In the present invention, a lamp 120 equipped with an antibacterial group 125 to act as an antibacterial agent, a lamp 120 coated with a disinfectant to act as a disinfectant, a means equipped with a sterilizer to act as a sterilizer, and a light 121 or light provided with a lamp. A radiating device, equipment equipped with a heater to radiate or heat heat, a modem 92 equipped with a dehumidifier to remove or dehumidify moisture, a sensor 90 equipped with a heater to prevent condensation or drip by evaporating water in the valve chamber, A lantern 120 equipped with a nozzle to emit an antibacterial agent, a heater equipped with a purifier to purify the air, an accessory box equipped with a sensor to measure air quality, and an antibacterial device equipped with an indicator that displays the measured information in numbers ( 125), a disinfector equipped with a transmitter that transmits the measured information, a measuring instrument (90) coated with an antibacterial agent and treated with antibacterial treatment, an indicator (39) disinfected by spraying a disinfectant, a communication device that has been sterilized by spraying sterilizing water, and a filter. A case equipped with a purifier to clean the air, a dehumidifier equipped with an ozone emitter that radiates ozone to purify it, a purifier equipped with a sterilizer equipped with an ozone device to sterilize it, an electrolyzer equipped with a purifier to purify the air, an electrolyzer that injects antibacterial agents to perform antibacterial activity, A discharger equipped with a device that is heated by a heater to prevent freezing, an electric discharger that discharges electricity while protecting against electricity, an electric anticorrosion device that includes a purifier and has a purifying function, an ozone generator (128) that is equipped with a purifier to purify, and a communication device. A negative ion unit 129 that communicates, a monitor equipped with a transmitter to transmit, a screen equipped with a purifier to clean, a display 96 equipped with a sterilizer to sterilize, etc. are possible.

In the present invention or the device or means or valve room of the present invention, manholes, connectors, pipes, accessories, antibacterial devices, disinfectors, sterilizers, illuminators, heaters, dehumidifiers, condensation prevention means, antibacterial devices, purifiers, air quality measuring devices, and measured information an indicator that displays numerically, a transmitter that transmits measured information, the light, the display, and the first device; The following magnetization or photocatalytic reaction detoxification complex treatment; A combination of two or more of these; It can be used or mounted.

In the present invention or in the device or means or valve room of the present invention, the device, means, valve room, manhole, connector, pipe, attachment, means for antibacterial treatment, antibacterial device, pack, antibacterial agent, charcoal, red clay, activated carbon. , germanium, silica gel, zeolite, fan, ventilator, ventilation facility, vent facility, valve room or siren, inner circumference light, inner light, inner light, internal peripheral light, light installed along the inner circumference, circular light, circular light. This includes inner circumferential lights, inner circular lights, etc. The above lights include lamp, 燈, lamp, light; The following magnetization or photocatalytic reaction detoxification complex treatment; A combination of two or more of the above; It is possible to use or provide, etc.

In the present invention, the valve room, accessories, accessories provided in the valve room, valve room equipped with accessories, etc. are a) antibacterial, sterilizing, sterilizing, sterilizing, disinfecting, detoxifying, detoxifying, cleansing, purifying, water purifying, filtration, earthquake-proof, dust-proof. , anti-corrosion, anti-condensation, anti-freeze, automatic, manual, remote, adjustment, control, operation, control, eco, nano, IT, IoT, ICT, information, smart, information, technology, communication, transmission, reception, Things, Internet, Internet of Things, Bio, Microorganism, Function, Functionality, Multi-function, Measurement of hazardous substances, Display of measurement results, Air purification, Air circulation, Air discharge, Stability, Structural stability, Seismic stability, Settlement stability, Burial depth control, Variable , variable type, variable type, variable position, variable height, variable inclination, height adjustment, inclination adjustment, variable pipe connection angle; b) Any of the above-mentioned products, works, materials, materials, materials, instruments, instruments, instruments, instruments, facilities, devices; c) a combination of two or more of these; d) the above antibacterial to composite using the following IT to composite, etc. or provided with the like; It may have functions such as, or, etc., or, etc. Examples of the above agents, agents, materials, materials, substances, instruments, instruments, facilities, and devices include antibacterial agents, sterilizing agents, disinfectants, disinfecting materials, cleaning materials, purifying materials, purifiers, and purifying devices. , antibacterial devices, automatic devices, air circulation devices, communication facilities, anti-corrosion devices, etc.

In the present invention, the valve room, accessories, accessories provided in the valve room, valve room equipped with accessories, etc. a) IT, IoT, ICT, information, smart, information, technology, communication, transmission, reception, things, Internet, Internet of Things , analog machine, digital machine, bio, microorganism, sensor, measuring machine, cam, camera, CCTV, modem, communicator, transmitter, receiver, wireless machine, wired machine, server, computer, calculator, calculation, reader, terminal, cell phone, smart Phones, screens, indicators, monitors, screens, warning lights, sirens, displays; b) a combination of two or more of them; c) the IT to the composite that is the antibacterial to the composite or the like; It can be used, provided, placed, linked, connected, etc.

a) the above devices, equipment, means, valve rooms, manholes, pipelines, valves, fittings, fittings, foundations, materials, materials, substances, objects, devices, facilities, installations, devices, instruments, machines, reservoirs, valve room foundations, Valve room floor, valve room materials, support, valve support, components, valve room components; b) the manhole or structure provided in the valve room, the manhole or structure constituting the valve room, or the manhole or structure used in the valve room; c) rib to composite, antibacterial to composite, IT to composite, device to composite; d) Between two or more of the above; e) One or more of the above, front, back, left, right, top, bottom, inside, face, surface, side, side, inside, inside, inside, inside circumference, inner circumference, outside, outside, outer surface, outer circumference, outer circumference, hollow part ; f) Combination of two or more of the above; x) Ring, O-ring, water milling ring, lighting ring, blue lighting ring, red lighting ring, pad, packing, electrode, anode, cathode, light, light, LED, LED light, blue light, red light, lamp, lantern , lighting, light, cam, camera, sensor, thermometer, temperature sensor, hygrometer, humidity sensor, measuring instrument, air quality meter, hazardous substance measuring instrument, indicator, air quality indicator, hazardous substance indicator, rubber, elastic body, soft body, expanded body, porous body , perforated body, steel plate, wire mesh, anang, perforated plate, grating, pump, water pump, water level gauge, water leak meter, waterway, drain, spring, bellows, bent body, variable body, spiral body, corrugated body, corrugated pipe, bent pipe, Bellows pipe, rigid pipe, flexible pipe, elastic pipe, bendable pipe, spiral pipe, flexible pipe, flexible pipe, variable pipe, flexible pipe, hollow pipe, mid-empty pipe, pipe, flexible pipe, flexible pipe, bendable pipe, bendable pipe Tubes with properties, bending pipes, pipes with bending properties, antibacterial device, disinfector, sterilizer, purifier, purifier, ventilator, magnetizer, vibrator, exciter, electrolyzer, discharger, ozone group, anion group, antibacterial means , disinfection means, sterilization means, cleaning means, purification means, watertight means, earthquake-proof means, dust-proof means, earthquake-proof means, shock-proof means, shock-absorbing means, shock-prevention means, watertight packing, earthquake-proof packing, dustproof. Packing, sacrificial anode, insulating material, insulator, anti-corrosion material, insulating rubber, insulating pad, insulating packing, insulating means, insulating ring rubber, anti-corrosion means, corrosion prevention means, water leak prevention means, condensation prevention means, condensation inducing means, condensation droplets. Guidance means, anti-freeze means, modems, transmitters, receivers, communicators, servers, PCs, personal computers, computing devices, computers, monitors, screens, terminals, displays; y) a complex of two or more of these in combination; z) the ring or composite connected to a line or electric wire, the ring or composite connected to a line or electric wire, the ring or composite connected to a line or electric wire connected to the valve chamber or the outer peripheral surface, etc.; etc. may be provided. The rings or composites are watertight, waterproof, waterproof, leakproof, antibacterial, disinfection, sterilization, sterilization, sterilization, cleansing, purification, water purification, filtration, ventilation, dust collection, magnetization, vibration, excitation, electrolysis, electrolysis, discharge, etc. It can be used for electrical discharge, ozone radiation, negative ion radiation, insulation, corrosion prevention, corrosion prevention, leakage prevention, electric leakage prevention, condensation prevention, freeze prevention, earthquake resistance, dustproofing, earthquake protection, and combination of two or more of these.

a) In the present invention, b) or b1) the above device, means, valve chamber, valve, accessory, device or composite; b2) Before, after, left, right, top, bottom, middle, middle, inside, outside, manufacturing, producing, producing, loading, transporting, moving, unloading, storing, storing, storing, installing, mounting, placing one of them. , installation, construction, construction, operation, operation, operation, maintenance, management, repair, reinforcement, inspection, inspection, testing, observation, measurement, measurement, diagnosis, material, object, raw material, material, material, material; 1) Magnetization, magnetic field, vibration, excitation, ozone, negative ion, purification, purification, water purification, filtration, antibacterial, sterilization, sterilization, sterilization, disinfection, detoxification, decontamination, quarantine, control, electrolysis, discharge, electrification. , radiation, spraying, carbonization, oxidation, reduction, neutralization, acidification, basification, ionization, carbonation, vitrification, detoxification, catalysis, photocatalysis, reaction, photoreaction, catalytic reaction, photocatalytic reaction; 2) Magnetizer, magnetic field, vibrator, exciter, ozone device, negative ion device, purifier, purifier, antibacterial device, sterilizer, sterilizer, sterilizer, disinfector, detoxifier, decontamination device, quarantine device, pest control device, electrolyzer, discharger, stand. Electricity, radiator, sprayer, carbonizer, oxidizer, reducer, neutralizer, acidifier, basicizer, ionizer, carbonator, vitrifier, detoxifier, catalyzer, photocatalyst, reactor, photoreactor, catalytic reactor, photocatalyst reactor; 3) Magnetizer, magnetic field agent, vibrating agent, excitation agent, ozone agent, anion agent, cleaning agent, purifying agent, antibacterial agent, sterilizing agent, disinfectant, disinfectant, disinfectant, detoxifier, decontamination agent, quarantine agent, pest control agent, electrolytic agent, Discharge agent, charging agent, spinning agent, propellant, carbonizing agent, oxidizing agent, reducing agent, neutralizing agent, acidifying agent, basizing agent, ionizing agent, carbonating agent, vitrifying agent, detoxifying agent, catalyst, photocatalyst, reactive agent, photoreactive agent , catalytic reaction agent, photocatalytic reaction agent; 4) Magnetized substances, magnetic fields, vibrating substances, excited substances, ozone substances, anionic substances, clean substances, purified substances, antibacterial substances, sterilized substances, sterilizing substances, sterilizing substances, disinfectants, detoxified substances, decontaminated substances, quarantine substances, Disinfectants, electrolytes, discharges, charged substances, irradiates, sprays, carbides, oxides, reduced substances, neutralized substances, acidified substances, basic substances, ionised substances, carbonates, vitrified substances, detoxified substances, catalyst cargo, photocatalyst cargo , reactant, photoreactant, catalytic reactant, photocatalytic reactant; 5) Magnetization, magnetic field action, vibration action, excitation action, ozone action, anion action, cleaning action, purification action, antibacterial action, sterilization action, sterilization action, sterilization action, disinfection action, detoxification action, decontamination action, quarantine action, Preventing action, electrolytic action, discharging action, charging action, radiation action, spraying action, carbonization action, oxidation action, reduction action, neutralization action, acidification action, basicization action, ionization action, carbonation action, vitrification action, detoxification action, Catalysis, photocatalysis, reaction, photoreaction, catalysis, photocatalysis; 6) Magnetization function, magnetic field function, vibration function, excitation function, ozone function, negative ion function, cleaning function, purification function, antibacterial function, sterilization function, sterilization function, sterilization function, disinfection function, detoxification function, decontamination function, quarantine function, Control function, electrolysis function, discharge function, electrification function, radiation function, spray function, carbonization function, oxidation function, reduction function, neutralization function, acidification function, basification function, ionization function, carbonation function, vitrification function, detoxification function, Catalytic function, photocatalytic function, reaction function, photoreaction function, catalytic reaction function, photocatalytic reaction function; 7) Magnetization treatment, magnetic field treatment, vibration treatment, excitation treatment, ozone treatment, negative ion treatment, cleaning treatment, purification treatment, antibacterial treatment, sterilization treatment, sterilization treatment, sterilization treatment, disinfection treatment, detoxification treatment, decontamination treatment, quarantine treatment, Preventive treatment, electrolytic treatment, discharge treatment, electrification treatment, radiation treatment, spray treatment, carbonization treatment, oxidation treatment, reduction treatment, neutralization treatment, acidification treatment, basification treatment, ionization treatment, carbonation treatment, vitrification treatment, detoxification treatment, Catalytic treatment, photocatalytic treatment, reaction treatment, photoreaction treatment, catalytic reaction treatment, photocatalytic reaction treatment; 8) Combination of two or more of the above, complex, complex, complex, complex action, complex treatment; 9) One of the above magnetization or complex processing devices, appliances, devices, machines, facilities, facilities, devices, equipment, objects, means, systems, persons, households, People, robots, avatars, water, water, liquid, oil, energy, solids, substances, materials, raw materials, materials, Material, material, substance, a combination of two or more of them; Use, use, apply, equip, place, hold, have, settle, install, form, form, create, generate, emit, irradiate, inject, put in, add, add, supply, provide, spray, place. , coating, painting, implementation, implementation, etc. are possible.

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The magnetization or complex, etc., becomes, becomes, uses, applies, provides, places, exists, exists, arises, emanates, forms, compositions, injects, puts in, mixes, adds, adds, adds. , connection, connection, parallel, placement, spraying, radiation, irradiation, adsorption, absorption, application, coating, painting, plastering, immersion, impregnation, inclusion, deposition, implantation, attachment, installation, provision, supply, etc. are possible. The magnetization or complex, etc., does, makes, adds, uses, applies, provides, places, exists, exists, arises, emanates, forms, compositions, injects, pours, mixes, adds, adds, Addition, connection, connection, parallel, placement, spraying, radiation, irradiation, adsorption, absorption, application, coating, painting, plastering, immersion, impregnation, inclusion, deposition, implantation, attachment, installation, provision, supply, etc. are possible. In addition, it is also possible to carry out the above-mentioned magnetization, composite, etc. by becoming the magnetization, composite, etc.

In the above-mentioned magnetizer or complex machine, the device refers to device, device, container, container, box, room, container, box, tank, device, apparatus, machine, device, equipment, means, facility, equipment, etc. . In the magnetizing agent or complex, etc., the agent or water refers to agent, material, material, water, object, water, water, liquid, oil, oil, material, material, substance, object, solid, liquid, gas, component, element, material. , raw materials, additives, functional materials, etc. The above actions include action, mechanism, action, action, action, performance, execution, performance, execution, physical action, chemical action, biological action, microbial action, etc. The above functions include function, performance, action, role, and multi-function. The processing includes processing, disposal, treatment, action, function, magnetization, and compounding. The above mechanism refers to mechanism, mechanism, principle, basic, basic principle, operating principle, reaction, action, activity, operation, function, performance, mechanism, mechanism, basic principle of work, basic principle that causes physiological action of living things. etc. are applicable.

In the present invention, the devices, means, valve chambers, valves, accessories, devices or composites, etc. include catalysts, photocatalysts, lamps, ultraviolet lamps, catalyst coatings, catalyst spraying, and photocatalyst coatings. , photocatalyst spraying, photoelectrolysis, photoelectrolysis, photoelectric discharge, lamp that irradiates light to the catalyst, ultraviolet lamp that irradiates light to the photocatalyst, catalyst or photocatalyst to which light or ultraviolet rays are irradiated, light or A catalyst or photocatalyst irradiated with ultraviolet rays may be applied, or may be used, or may be used.

When light 831 or ultraviolet rays 831 are irradiated to the catalyst or photocatalyst 830, a catalytic reaction or photocatalytic reaction 836 occurs. By the above reaction, antibacterial, sterilization, sterilization, disinfection, sterilization, cleaning, purification, water purification, filtration, dust collection, dust removal, etc., or valve chamber, valves, accessories, air quality, harmful substances, etc. are subjected to the antibacterial or dust removal, etc. This happens. Photocatalyst 830 refers to a semiconductor material that decomposes various bacteria and contaminants by promoting catalytic reactions or oxidation/reduction using light as an energy source, and among them, titanium dioxide (TiO ₂ ) is the most widely used. This is because titanium dioxide has several advantages such as acid resistance, alkali resistance, and harmlessness to the human body.

Photocatalytic reaction (836) involves activating a catalyst by light, generating electrons (832) & holes (833), reactants escape from the main reaction flow and diffuse or externally diffuse to the surface of the catalyst, electrons diffuse or internally diffuse from inside the catalyst toward the metal, At the same time, the created holes diffuse or internally diffuse from the inside of the catalyst to the surface, electrons and reactants react (reduced type), and holes and reactants react at the same time (oxidized type), and products diffuse from the catalyst surface to the main reaction flow or externally. It spreads, etc. The photocatalytic reaction is photocatalyst (TiO ₂ ) + hv → e ^- + h ⁺ reaction, h ⁺ + H ₂ O → H ⁺ + OH Reaction, e ^- + O ₂ → O ₂ ^- Reaction etc. Here, when the photocatalyst 830 or titanium dioxide (TiO ₂ , 830) receives light (hν, 831) on its surface, electrons (e ^- , 832) and holes (h ⁺ , particles such as electrons with + charge, 833) This happens. Electrons (e ^- , 832) react with oxygen (O ₂ ) on the surface of the photocatalyst to create superoxide anion radicals (O ₂ ^- ). This becomes a reduction reaction (834). Holes (h ⁺ , 833) react with water (H ₂ O) present in the air to create hydrogen ions (H ⁺ ) and hydroxyl radicals (OH). This becomes an oxidation reaction (835). Here, superoxide anion radical (O ₂ ^- ), hydroxyl radical (OH), etc. are used for sterilization, disinfection, purification, cleaning, decontamination, VOC decomposition, NOx removal, SOx removal, organic matter decomposition, harmful substance decomposition, etc. It plays a role. See Figure 11.

Oxidation reaction by photocatalyst is h ⁺ + H ₂ O → H ⁺ + OH Reaction, 2h+ + 2H ₂ O → 2H ⁺ + H ₂ O ₂ Reaction, H ₂ O ₂ → 2OH It becomes a reaction, etc. Reduction reaction by photocatalyst is e ^- + O ₂ → O ₂ ^- reaction, O ₂ ^- + H2O + H ⁺ → H ₂ O ₂ + O ₂ Reaction, H ₂ O ₂ → 2OH It becomes a reaction, etc. Hydroxyl radical (OH), which is the active oxygen ultimately produced here, has an excellent ability to oxidize and decompose organic substances, so it decomposes microorganisms or organic substances such as viruses and bacteria existing in the air to produce water (H ₂ O) and carbon dioxide (CO ₂ ). In particular, hole h ⁺ , which has an excellent oxidation function, decomposes organic substances into water and carbon dioxide. Organic matter or hazardous substances are decomposed into water (H ₂ O) and carbon dioxide (CO ₂ ) by a photocatalyst.

Ozone (O ₃ ), penton (Fe ⁺ , Fe ⁺ /H ₂ O ₂ ), light penton, etc. may be added or included in the photocatalyst. The mechanism of hydroxyl radical (OH) generation by ozone is O ₃ + hν → O ₂ + O Reaction, O + H ₂ O → OH + OH Reaction, etc., or O + H ₂ O → H ₂ O ₂ , H ₂ O ₂ + hν → OH + OH It becomes a reaction, etc. Fenton (Fenton reaction) has a hydroxyl radical (OH) generation path as follows. Reaction 1 is Fe ²⁺ + H ₂ O ₂ → HO + Fe ³⁺ + OH. Here, Fe ²⁺ is oxidized to Fe ³⁺ by hydrogen peroxide, and HO and OH are generated in the process. Reaction 2 is Fe ³⁺ + H ₂ O ₂ → Fe ²⁺ + HOO + H ⁺ . Here, Fe ³⁺ is reduced again by hydrogen peroxide and generates a perhydroxyl group and a proton. The net reaction of reactions 1 and 2 is Fe ²⁺ + HO → Fe ³⁺ + OH. The photoFenton process has the following hydroxyl radical (OH) generation path by photodecomposition of H ₂ O ₂ and injection of ultraviolet rays (UV) into Fe ³⁺ ions. These are H ₂ O ₂ + hν → HO + HO reaction, Fe ³⁺ + H ₂ O + hν → Fe ²⁺ + HO + H ⁺ reaction, etc. The above processes are representative processes of photocatalysis and are a process of removing pollutants or harmful substances by generating hydroxyl radicals (OH).

In the present invention, a) light, light, sun, lighting, LED, LED lighting, lamp, light, line, ultraviolet ray, infrared ray, far infrared ray, visible ray; b) catalyst, photocatalyst, TiO ₂ , titanium dioxide; b) Containing, containing, spraying, spraying, laying, packaging, shorting, coating, plastering, painting, painting; c) irradiation or radiation of the light or visible light, or irradiation or radiation of a catalyst or titanium dioxide, etc.; d) Valve chambers, valves, pipes, manholes, and accessories that are one or more of the above containing or radiating; e) the valve chamber or attachment, device or composite equipped with the device or device for the irradiation or radiation; f) catalytic reaction, photocatalytic reaction using the light, visible light, etc., catalyst, titanium dioxide, etc.; g) Catalytic reaction, photocatalytic reaction that occurs by irradiation or radiation of the light or visible light, etc. to a catalyst or titanium dioxide; h) Purification, purification, antibacterial, sterilization, disinfection, cleaning, air purification, contamination purification, sterilization, and air purification by the above reactions; i) the valve chamber or accessories that carry out the reaction, purification, air purification, etc.; j) the valve chamber or accessories that perform the function of the reaction, purification, air purification, etc. by containing or painting the catalyst, titanium dioxide, etc.; k) the valve chamber or accessories that perform the function of reaction, purification, air purification, etc. by the light or visible light, catalyst, titanium dioxide, etc.; etc., or etc. are possible, or etc. can be used.

Hereinafter, the content, technology, means, method, system, claims, scope, etc. of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings. The matter described below may be included in the claims or scope of the claims.

Figures 1 to 9 are schematic diagrams showing the valve chamber, valve, accessories, and pipe according to the present invention. In Figure 1, a is a front view or perspective view of the valve room, b is a top view of the valve room, c is a left side view of the valve room, d is a right side view of the valve room, and e is a manhole of the valve room. 1 shows a valve chamber (1), a square cylinder valve chamber (1), and a body (10). Upper part (11), upper end surface (12), side part (13), lower part (14), manhole (30), material input hole (300), connector (60), rib (20), lifting ring (21), ladder (22), foundation (70), solar cell (105), etc. are shown. The valve chamber (1), its upper part (11), and one of the first, second, third, and fourth sides may have a straight line, a curved line (12), a change in cross section (12), or a reduced cross section.

2 shows a cylindrical valve chamber 1, a cylindrical valve chamber 1. In Figure 1, a is a front view or perspective view of the cylindrical valve chamber, b is a top view of the valve chamber, c is a manhole, and d and e are side views of the valve chamber. The manhole 30 of the present invention includes a manhole cover 31, a manhole cover holder 32, a manhole cover supporter 35, an inner frame 34, an outer frame 33, a height inclination adjustment means 40, and a bolt 42. , a screw 43, a hollow tube 50 having a thread formed therein, etc. can be provided. Figure 3 shows the valve room ventilation facility, vent means, air circulation device, gas discharge device, non-powered ventilation device, etc. (80). This includes a fan (81), ventilation fan, factory fan, chimney fan, toilet fan, wind vane fan, fan (81) rotated by wind (88) or non-powered rotating fan (81), its shaft (82), and mounted on it. A ventilation fan (83) or a non-powered ventilation fan (83), an insect screen (84), a grid net (84), a solar cell (105), a ventilation port (85) equipped therewith, a ventilation pipe (85), and a hole or hole formed therein. , a hole 86 through which external wind flows in, a hole 87 through which internal air flows out, and a non-powered ventilator or ventilation device equipped with these may be included.

In Figure 4a, a light, a lamp, a light, a light, a luminaire 120, an internal staircase or ladder 23, connectors 60 on both sides of the valve chamber, a straight inclined portion 12 of the upper part of the valve chamber 11, and The walls, pillars, columns, partitions, partitions, etc. inside the valve chamber are shown. b includes an antibacterial device (125), a sterilizer, a disinfector, a purifier, a foundation (70), a lower foundation (70), an anti-float plate (75), an anti-float extension plate (75), an earth pressure action plate (75), an upper part of the valve chamber ( The curved portion 12 of 11), a plurality of connectors 60, and a plurality of connection means 60 connecting the valve chamber and the pipe are shown. c includes a plurality of bases (70), a connector (60), a condensation drain (24), a condensation water conductor (24), a condensation water conductor (24), a condensation prevention means (24), a hose connected thereto (241), and a tooth. A connected water sump 25, etc. is shown. d includes a ventilation hole (80), a ventilation hole with a fan, a drain, an exhaust port, an inlet, an outlet, a spring (71), an earthquake-proof spring (71), a damper spring (71), a damping spring (71), and an earthquake-proof damping spring. (71), the vibration damping spring 71, the spring base 71, the plurality of connectors 60, the curved portion or double curved portion 12 of the upper part of the valve chamber 11, etc. are shown.

In the present invention, the connector 60 or connection means 60 includes a valve chamber; Front, back, left, right, side, top, bottom, middle, one side, both sides, 1 way, 2 ways, 3 directions, 4 directions; It is possible to have one, two, three, four, multiple, or multiple pieces on the back. In the present invention, the upper part (11) of the valve chamber is provided with a straight part, an inclined part (12), a bent part (12), a curved part (12), a curved part, and a reduced cross-section part (12) to reduce earth pressure, water pressure, load, etc. ; or 1, 2, 3, multiple, multiple, 2 or more straight portions, inclined portions, bent portions, curved portions, curved portions, and reduced cross-section portions; The back may be mounted or formed.

In Figure 6, the ground 110, underground 110, underground 110, manhole 30, indicator 39, ladder 23, sensor 90, camera 91, indicator 39, access status indicator (39), air quality indicator (39), hazardous substance concentration indicator (39), condensation water inductor (24), condensation prevention means (24), freeze prevention means (24), hose connected thereto (241), sump ( 25), light (120), antibacterial device (125), connector (60), pipe (3), valve (2), stand (77), flow meter, flow meter, thermometer, anti-floating plate (75), etc. are shown. there is. In Figure 6, a shows a scene where a pipe or its joint is connected by a bolt, nut, flange, etc., and b shows a scene where a pipe or its joint is connected by a bolt, nut, flange, etc. The valve may be equipped with a flow meter, a flow meter, a thermometer, a valve rotation speed indicator, a valve lever, or a handle rotation speed indicator. Figure 7 shows corrosion prevention facilities (103, 104), a footrest (78) mounted inside the valve room, a steel plate (78), a grid, a perforated plate, a perforated plate, an anvil, a drain plate (78), a grating (78), etc. This is shown. Here, it is desirable that the valve chamber be the cathode (-) and the metal be the anode (+).

8 shows a light 120, a light 121, an LED, an irradiator, an emitter, an infrared light, an ultraviolet light 122, a sterilizing light, a disinfecting light, a far infrared ray 123, an antibacterial 125, a sterilizer, a sterilizer ( 126), purifier (127), purifier, magnetizer, discharger, ozone generator (128), negative ion generator (129), stand (77), pipe or valve stand (77), pipe connection means (5), pipe Connecting means for connecting (5), pipe connection (5, a), pipe connection completed (5, b), foundation (70), spring foundation (71), expansion portion (72) forming foundation (72), ball Alternatively, a balloon foundation 73, a leaf spring foundation 74, a foundation for earthquake resistance, vibration, or load reduction (71, 72, 73, 74), etc. are shown. Referring to Figure 8, valve rooms, valves, manholes, accessories, etc. include a) lights, lights, electric lights, electric lights, lamps, lamps, lights, lights, light, LED, light emitting diode, LED, LED lights, LED lamps, LED lighting, LED light, irradiator, emitter, infrared light, ultraviolet light, sterilizing light, disinfection light, far infrared light, etc. (120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 120 representing their symbols); b) Antibacterial group, disinfector, sterilizer, purifier, purifier, cleaner, washer, magnetizer, discharger, ozone group, anion group (125, 126, 127, 128, 129, 125 representing their symbols); etc. are available.

Figure 9 shows a) a manhole 30, a material entrance 300, and their height slope adjustment means 40; b) And sensor (90), measuring device (90), automatic air quality measuring device, automatic measuring device for hazardous substances, cam (91), camera (91), CCTV (91), modem (92), communication network (93), server (94) ), computer (95), terminal (96), mobile phone (96), controller (96), remote controller (96), smart valve room equipped with these, control system, smart device, Internet device, remote control device, remote management system, remote safety management system, remote environmental management system; c) and spring (71), its foundation (71), pedestal (71), earthquake-proof facility (71), and vibration-proof facility (71); etc. are shown. 9 shows a sensor 90, a sensor, a measuring device 90, a cam 91, a camera 91, a CCTV 91, a modem 92, a modem, a communicator 93, a communication network 93, and a server 94. ), server, computer (95), monitor (96), monitor, screen (96), screen, terminal (96), controller (96), remote controller (96), phone (96), phone, cell phone (96) , a smartphone 96, a display 96, a display, etc. are shown. The cam or display, etc. are a) valve rooms, valves, accessories, pipes, bacteria, pollution, gas, oxygen, CO, CO ₂ , H ₂ S, VOC, NOx, SOx, air quality, harmful substances, harmful gases; b) One of these is sensing, shooting, image, concentration, numerical value, information, data, image. measurements; Sensing, measurement, filming, recording, communication, transmission, transmission, reception, storage, operation, calculation, judgment, comparison, broadcasting, live broadcasting, real-time broadcasting, broadcasting, real-time broadcasting, broadcasting, live broadcasting, real-time broadcasting, viewing, listening , viewing, reading, viewing, streaming, streaming, live streaming, wired or wireless, or wired or wireless, or has the function of performing the above sensing or live streaming.

Figure 10 is a schematic diagram showing devices such as an antibacterial device, a sterilizer, a magnetizer, an ozone device, and an anion device according to the present invention. The device, antibacterial device, sterilizer, magnetizer, ozone device, negative ion device, etc. of the present invention can be used in valve rooms, valves, manholes, accessories, pipes, sumps, water, water, water, air, water in pipes, and water in sumps. , it can be mounted on the air in the valve room, etc. The device, magnetizer, ozone group, negative ion group, etc. of the present invention antibacterially, sterilizes, disinfects, cleans, purifies, magnetizes, hexagonally hydrates, magnetizes, magnetizes, magnetizes, antibacterially treats, and sterilizes the valve chamber and air. Treatment, disinfection treatment, cleaning treatment, purification treatment, magnetization treatment, hexagonal water treatment, magnetic field treatment, magnetic treatment, magnetic field treatment, etc. can be performed.

The device or magnetizer of the present invention includes device 1, device 2, device 3, device 4, device 5, device 6, etc. The device 1 includes a magnetizer, a magnetizer that generates a magnetic field, a magnetizer that magnetizes a material, and a magnetizer of one of the above devices or composites. The device 1 includes at least one of a first magnetic material 132, an attachment plate 133 to which the magnetic material is attached, a second magnetic material 134 mounted at a distance from the attachment plate, and a case 131 in which they are built. It is a device 130 composed of the above equipment or a multi-function printer. See Figure 10a. The device 2 includes a plurality of magnetic materials 132, a core 141 mounted between two of the magnetic materials, a coil 142 mounted on the outer periphery of the core, and a spacer plate 143 spaced apart from the core and the magnetic material. It is a device 140 composed of a built-in case 131, the above-described equipment equipped with one or more of them, or a multi-function printer. See Figure 10b. The device 3 includes a fixed plate 151, a holding plate 152 mounted on the fixed plate, a magnetic body 132 attached to the holding plate, a coil 142 wound around the outer periphery of the magnetic body and the holding plate, and these are built-in. It is a device 150 composed of a case 131, the above-mentioned equipment equipped with one or more of them, a multi-function printer, etc. See Figure 10c. The device 4 includes two or more magnetic materials 132, a separator 135 placed between the magnetic materials, a liner 136 surrounding the outside of the magnetic materials and the separator, and the above-mentioned equipment or multi-function device equipped with at least one of these. This is a configured device 160. See Figure 10d.

The device 5 includes one of an internal hollow housing, a magnetic material built into the housing, a magnetic material remaining on the outside of the housing, and an insulating material installed in contact with the magnetic material to block heat so that the magnetic force of the magnetic material is not weakened. The device 160 is composed of the above-described equipment or a multi-function printer. See Figure 10d. The device 6 includes a magnet (170, electromagnet, electromagnet, solenoid superconducting magnet) that is magnetized when a current flows and returns to its original, unmagnetized state when the current is cut off; A device (170) made by winding a coil (172) around a soft iron bar (171); A device 170 that generates magnetism by using the phenomenon in which a concentric circle-shaped magnetic field 174 is formed around the conductor 171 when a current 173 flows through the conductor 171; A solenoid magnet (170) made by winding a coil (172) around a cylindrical iron core (171); A device 170 that forms a magnetic field 174 when a current 173 flows through a coil 172 wound on the outside of the cylindrical tube 171; A superconducting magnet that creates a solenoid with a conductor (172) made of a superconductor and generates a very strong magnetic field (174) at a very low temperature where helium becomes liquid; A device in which a coil 172 is spirally wound around a ferromagnetic iron core 171 and electricity 173 is supplied to the coil, and magnetic force 174 is generated only while current flows through the coil 172; A device that generates magnetic flux 174 by exciting a coil 172 wound around an iron core 171; A magnet in which an insulated coil 172 is wound around a soft iron core 171 and a current 173 is passed through the soft iron to form magnetic induction; etc. See Figure 10e.

The device or ozone group or anion group of the present invention includes device 7, device 8, device 9, device 10, device 11, device 12, device 13, device 14, etc. The device 7 is an ozone generator, an ozone generator, an electric discharge ozone machine, a device that generates ozone, a device that generates ozone by electric discharge, a device that generates ozone when plasma is generated by electric discharge, and a device that sterilizes or disinfects with ozone. Ozone generator, negative ion generator, negative ion generator, electric discharge negative ion device, device that generates negative ions, device that generates negative ions by electric discharge, device that generates negative ions when plasma is generated by electric discharge, negative ions that are sterilized or disinfected with negative ions. A device that generates ozone and negative ions, an ozone device or a negative ion device, or a combination of the above devices. The device 8 includes a dielectric 182, a cylindrical electrode 181 or a ground electrode mounted on the outside of the dielectric, a discharge space 184 existing between the dielectric and the cylindrical electrode or inside the cylindrical electrode, and the dielectric. Another electrode 183 or another cylindrical electrode 183 or a high voltage electrode mounted inside, a power supply or high voltage generator 185 for applying power or high voltage to the electrode, and the above equipment or multi-function device, etc., which are equipped with one or more of these. This is a configured device 180. See Figure 10f. The device 9 includes a cylindrical tube 132 or a double tube 132, a coil 142 wound inside or outside thereof, see Figure 10g, a wire connected to one or more of them, and a high voltage generator for applying a high voltage to the wire. , a cable connected to the high-voltage generator, a power supply connected to the cable, a transducer mounted on the power supply that converts alternating current (AC) into direct current (DC), a distribution board that supplies power to the transducer, It is a device 190 composed of one or more of the above-described equipment or a multi-function printer.

The device 10 is a device composed of a first discharge electrode, a second discharge electrode mounted spaced apart from the first discharge electrode, and the above-mentioned equipment or multi-function device equipped with at least one of them. The device 11 is composed of a plate on one side (201), a needle (202) mounted spaced apart therefrom, a plate (204) on which the needle is mounted, a case (131) surrounding them, and the above-mentioned equipment or multi-function device equipped with at least one of them. Devices 200 and 230. See Figure 10h,k. The device 12 includes a plate 201 on which a hollow portion 203 is formed, a brush 202 or a needle 202 mounted spaced apart from the plate or the hollow portion, a positive wire connected to the plate, and a brush or needle connected to the brush. It is a device (210, 240) consisting of a cathode wire, magnetizers (160, 170) provided spaced apart from the plate or brush, and the above equipment or multi-function device equipped with one or more of them. See Figure 10 i, ℓ. The device 13 includes a plasma generator 201 that generates plasma, two electrodes 202 and 203 included in the generator, and an ozone discharge pipe 132 that is embedded in the plasma generator and discharges ozone generated during plasma generation. The device 220 is composed of the above-mentioned equipment or multi-function printer. See Figure 10j. The device 14 includes a main body 132, a discharge pin 201 mounted therein, a main pin 202 and an auxiliary pin 203 constituting the discharge pin, and a main pin mounted inside the auxiliary pin 203 ( 202), a main pin 202 that is longer than the length of the auxiliary pin 203, and a main pin 202 and an auxiliary pin 203 that are mutually insulated to prevent short circuits between the pins. It is a device 220 consisting of equipment or a multi-function printer. See Figure 10j.

The contents, terms, words, idioms, phrases, phrases, phrases, sentences, paragraphs, descriptions, commentary, expressions, notations, drawings, illustrations, claims, etc. described or explained above are the scope, contents, claims, and claims of the present invention. It may be included in scope, claims, etc. The above relates to some of the contents, claims, examples, etc. that can be implemented by the present invention, and as is well known, the scope of the present invention should not be construed as limited to the above contents, claims, examples, etc. The technical details of the present invention described above and the technical details underlying it will all be included in the scope of the present invention and the claims.

1: valve room 2: valve 3: pipe 4; Joint 5: Connection means
30: Manhole 31: Lid 32: Lid holder 33: Exterior 34: Interior
39: Indicator 40: Height slope adjustment means 80: Ventilation facility
90: Sensor 91: Camera 125: Antibacterial means

Claims (1)

A valve chamber that is hollow on the inside, has a manhole at the top, and a connector is formed on the side,
A pipe passes through the connector,
Means for adjusting the height and slope of the manhole are provided,
The manhole or its interior is provided with facilities to prevent a fall of a person, pedestrian, passerby, visitor, or worker,
The valve chamber has antibacterial, cleaning, dehumidifying, and ventilation functions,
The antibacterial function is due to the antibacterial group,
The cleaning function is performed by a purifier,
The dehumidifying function is performed by a dehumidifier,
The ventilation function is performed by ventilation facilities,
The antibacterial device, purifier, dehumidifier, and ventilation facility are mounted inside the valve room,
A sterilizer is placed in the antibacterial machine,
A sterilizer is mounted on the purifier,
Ozone is placed in the dehumidifier,
Negative ions are placed in the ventilation facility,
The inner surface of the valve chamber is treated with antibacterial and anti-rust treatment,
The outer surface of the valve chamber is treated to prevent rust,
A magnet in the valve chamber, a needle provided on the magnet, a magnetic material mounted on the needle, a chip provided on the magnetic material, a plate mounted on the magnet, a brush spaced apart from the plate, a wire that applies electricity to one or more of them, Electrodes provided on the wire are mounted,
In the valve chamber, a) a measuring instrument, b) an indicator displaying the measured result, c) a reader reading the measured information, d) a comparison means for comparing the result with a reference value for the measured element, e) a siren that sounds a warning sound when the result exceeds the standard value, f) an emergency light that flashes a light when the result exceeds the standard value, g) a camera that photographs the inside of the valve room, h) one or more of the measuring device or camera. A modem linked to, i) a communication network linked to the modem, j) a server or terminal linked to the communication network, k) a switch that operates one or more of the measuring devices or terminals, l) power to one or more of the measuring devices or switches A battery or power supply device that supplies
The measuring device measures O ₂ , CO, CO ₂ , H ₂ S, VOC (volatile organic compound), fine dust (PM10), ultrafine dust (PM2.5), ultrafine dust (PM1.0), temperature, humidity, Measure one or more factors selected from air quality and hazardous substances,
The measuring instrument, indicator, reader, comparison means, siren, emergency light, camera, modem, switch, battery, and power supply are provided inside the valve room,
The antibacterial device or ventilation facility, magnet or electrode, measuring device or power supply device are spaced apart from or in contact with each other,
The communication network, server, terminal, switch, battery, and power supply are provided outside the valve room,
The communication network or power supply device is spaced apart or in contact with each other,
An accessory is provided in the valve chamber,
The accessories include ribs, bracing, material inlet, lifting hook, ladder, joint pipe, valve, foundation, pedestal, sump, water level gauge, bladder, pump, discharge pipe, cable, terminal box, switchboard, and vent means,
The rib is a reinforcing material installed on one or more of the outside and inside of the valve chamber,
The bracing is a reinforcing material installed between neighboring ribs to reinforce the ribs,
The material input port is installed at the upper part of the valve room and is spaced apart from the manhole,
Materials or accessories are introduced into the valve chamber through the material input port,
The material input port is closed after the material or accessory is input,
The lifting ring is a ring installed at the top of the valve room and used when lifting or moving the valve room,
The ladder is a staircase or ladder installed at least one inside or outside the valve room,
The joint pipe is a pipe that connects the pipe that passes through the connector and enters the inside of the valve chamber,
The valve is a valve installed in one of the pipe, the joint, the pipe in the valve room, the joint of the pipe, the joint of the pipe, and the inlet and outlet pipes in the valve room,
The foundation is installed at the lower part of the valve room to support the valve room,
The pedestal supports one or more of the pipes, valves, and joints,
The sump is a place where substances leaking from the pipe or valve or water flowing into the valve chamber are collected,
The water level gauge measures the height of the water collected in the water sump,
The swim bladder is a floating body that floats on the water surface of the water catchment,
The pump pumps the collected water when the collected water exceeds a certain amount, or pumps the collected water when the bladder or measured water surface exceeds a certain height,
The discharge pipe is a discharge pipe that discharges the pumped water collection water to the outside of the valve chamber,
The electrode is provided in one type selected from the valve chamber, connector, pipe, rib, or discharge pipe,
The wire is connected to one or more types selected from the rib or vent means,
The cable is a cable that is introduced from the outside to the inside of the valve chamber,
The terminal box is a terminal box connected to the cable,
The distribution board is a distribution board connected to the cable,
The vent means consists of an inlet pipe, an inlet fan, an inlet cap, an outflow pipe, an outflow fan, and an outflow cap,
The inlet pipe and the outlet pipe are spaced apart from each other and fixed in the valve chamber,
The inlet fan is provided inside the inlet pipe,
The inlet cap is provided at the tip of the inlet pipe,
The outflow fan is provided inside the outflow pipe,
The outflow cap is provided at the tip of the outflow pipe,
The inlet fan is rotated by a motor or by wind flowing into the inlet pipe or the inlet cap,
The outflow fan is rotated by a motor or by wind flowing out of the outflow pipe or outflow cap,
The tip is a straight pipe or a curved pipe,
A valve chamber characterized in that a vent hole or slot is formed in one or more of the inlet pipe, the outlet pipe, the inlet cap, and the outlet cap.