KR20220086125A - Garlic seeding assembly for easy disassembly and assembly - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a garlic seeding assembly that is easy to disassemble and assemble. For this, a housing in which a chain is engaged in a caterpillar shape with a drive sprocket connected to the upper part and a tension sprocket connected to the lower part; Garlic buckets for individually loading garlic seeds stored in the garlic seed box and dropping them on the seeding bone; and a pair of rotating disks connected through a bracket fixed to the lower side of the housing to form the seeding bones; And , a pressing roller rotatably connected between the two branched extensions at the bottom of the housing so that the garlic seeds that have fallen on the sowing bones can be compacted on the sowing bones; A first bucket that selects and mounts garlic seeds stored in the jar, and a second that is connected to the first bucket in a perpendicular direction to prevent the garlic seeds mounted in the first bucket from coming into contact with the chain while guiding to the other side of the first bucket It is composed of a bucket, and the first bucket has a drop opening formed so that small garlic seeds can be removed and selected, and a plurality of elastic protrusions formed to prevent damage due to a fall impact when garlic seeds are dropped to the other surface. Including, in the housing, the rotating disk forming the seeding bone and the pressing roller for covering the seeding bone are integrally combined, so that the seeding and covering of garlic seeds can be processed at once, so it is easy to replace and expand the garlic planter It is characterized in that it is configured to do so.

Description

Garlic seeding assembly for easy disassembly and assembly

The present invention relates to a garlic sowing assembly that is easy to disassemble and assemble, and more particularly, a rotary disk for forming a seeding bone so that the sowing and covering of garlic can be processed collectively, and a pressing roller for covering the seeding bone. As an independent entity integrated into the housing, maintenance is very convenient because it is easy to replace and expand the garlic planter. Also, the garlic planter connects the driven shaft and the drive shaft to the tension sprocket and the drive sprocket combined with the housing, respectively. It relates to a garlic seeding assembly that is easy to disassemble and assemble, which simplifies disassembly and assembly because it is mounted on the

In general, in sowing garlic, the soil pulverized by the covering operation is ridged to an appropriate depth using a hoe or a plow, and garlic is sown along the planting valley formed by the ridge operation at regular intervals, and then the garlic is covered with soil. .

As all of the above work is done manually, a large number of manpower is required to sow garlic, but due to the migration phenomenon and the aging of the rural population, there is not enough manpower, and the work efficiency is reduced in forming the bones with a hoe or a plow. It is significantly reduced.

Due to the development of agricultural technology and the development of various agricultural machines, it is a general situation to sow garlic using a tow-type garlic planter attached to a tractor or a tiller.

On the other hand, the conventional garlic planter is mounted on a self-driving agricultural machine such as a cultivator or a tractor, and a drive shaft that receives power from the agricultural machine, a seed container for loading garlic seeds, and a bucket for transferring garlic seeds loaded in the seed container in one direction. And, a plow forming a seeding groove to a certain depth in the ground, a cover rotary installed on one side of the plow and rotated by a drive shaft to cover the garlic seeds sown in the sowing groove formed by the plow with soil, and a cover rotary It consists of a pressure roller that compacts the covered soil.

However, the conventional garlic planter has a problem of very difficult maintenance due to the large number of bucket chains and rotary units being integrally coupled to the garlic seed tube, and the size of the planter is enlarged and it is difficult to disassemble and assemble.

In addition, two garlic seeds may be mounted on the bucket coupled to the chain, and there is also a problem that the garlic seeds mounted on the bucket may fall while being transported.

In addition, the conventional garlic planter was configured by connecting the cover to the bucket through a spring to prevent the garlic seeds from being separated from the bucket, but this may cause damage to the garlic seeds, and also sand or foreign substances penetrate the cover. There was a problem that did not work.

Republic of Korea Utility Model Registration No. 20-0182716

The present invention has been devised in view of the above problems, and a first object of the present invention is to provide a rotating disk for forming seeding bones so that the seeding and covering of garlic seeds can be processed collectively, and to cover the seeded bones. An object of the present invention is to provide a garlic seeding assembly that is easy to disassemble and assemble, in which the pressing roller is integrally provided with the housing, and is convenient to replace and extend the garlic seeding machine.

A second object of the present invention is that, by forming a drop opening in the first bucket, even if two garlic seeds are mounted, small garlic seeds can be selected and dropped, so that only high-quality garlic seeds can be sown, and also the first bucket An object of the present invention is to provide a garlic seeding assembly that is easy to disassemble and assemble to form a plurality of elastic protrusions on the other surface of the garlic seed to prevent damage due to the fall impact when the garlic seeds are dropped.

According to the characteristics for achieving the above object, the first invention relates to a garlic sowing assembly which is installed in a garlic seed tube of a garlic planter and is easily disassembled and assembled to sow garlic seeds individually. A drive sprocket connected to the housing and a housing in which the chain is engaged in the form of a caterpillar to the tension sprocket connected to the lower part and rotates; and the garlic seeds that are coupled to the chain at a predetermined interval and stored in the garlic seed container are individually mounted and dropped to the seeding bone A garlic bucket; and a pair of rotating disks connected via a bracket fixed to the lower side of the housing to form a seeding bone; and the housing so that the garlic seeds falling on the seeding bone can be compacted into the seeding bone A pressing roller rotatably connected between the two branched extensions at the lower portion of the It is connected at right angles to a second bucket that prevents the garlic seeds mounted in the first bucket from coming into contact with the chain and guides them to the other surface of the first bucket. It further comprises a plurality of elastic protrusions formed to prevent damage due to a fall impact when the fall and garlic seeds fall to the other surface, the housing is a rotating disk forming a seeding bone, and covering the seeding bone. It is characterized in that it is configured to facilitate replacement and expansion of the garlic planter because the pressing roller is integrally combined to process the seeding and covering of garlic seeds at once.

In the second invention, in the first invention, the tension sprocket further includes a tension adjusting means capable of maintaining the tension of the chain, wherein the tension adjusting means is axially installed on the tension sprocket and crosses the vertical long hole formed on both lower sides of the housing. It consists of a driven shaft that is inserted across the shaft, an elastic coil that is inserted in the vertical direction of each vertical long hole and is in close contact with both sides of the driven shaft, and a stopper ring coupled to both sides of the driven shaft to prevent separation of the driven shaft. characterized.

In the third invention, in the first invention, the rotating disk is combined in a ">" shape with the rear widening to form a seeding bone, and the housing is for preventing the separation of garlic seeds seated on the other surface of the first bucket A guide passage is further formed, and the guide passage is characterized in that it is inclined so as to be close between the rotating disks.

In the fourth invention, in the first invention, a stopper plate is further connected to both sides of the bracket to prevent the rotary disk from being excessively widened together with the removal of the soil adhered to the surface by being close to both sides of each rotary disk. characterized by being

In the fifth invention, in the first invention, a plurality of radially protruding spokes are further formed on the circumferential surface of the pressing roller, and the spokes of the pressing roller are arranged to partially overlap inside the rear of the rotating disk for seeding It is characterized in that it is made so that it can be covered while being compacted by rotating rolling at the same time as the garlic seeds are falling on the sowing bone.

According to the easy disassembly and assembly of the garlic sowing assembly of the present invention, the rotating disk for forming the seeding bone and the pressing roller for covering the seeding bone are integrally provided in the housing so that the planting and covering of garlic seeds can be processed at once. As a single independent entity, it is easy to replace and expand the garlic planter, so maintenance is very convenient.

In addition, the present invention has an effect of easy disassembly and assembly because the tension sprocket and the driving sprocket are respectively attached to the garlic planter by connecting the driven shaft and the driving shaft.

In addition, by forming a drop opening in the first bucket, even if two garlic seeds are mounted, small garlic seeds can be selected and dropped, so that only high-quality garlic seeds can be sown, and the other surface of the first bucket has a plurality of elastic seeds. It has the effect of preventing damage due to the fall impact when the garlic seeds fall by forming a protrusion.

In addition, the spokes of the pressing roller are arranged to partially overlap inside the rear of the rotating disk, and the guide passage of the housing is formed close between the rotating disks, thereby minimizing the size of the scale, and thus the size of the garlic planter It has the effect of being able to install a large number of easily disassembled and assembled garlic seeding assemblies compared to the overall size.

1 is a perspective view showing a garlic seeding machine installed with a garlic seeding assembly that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to the present invention;
Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a garlic sowing assembly that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to the present invention extracted from Figure 1;
3 is an exploded perspective view in which the tension adjusting means and the rotating disk are separated in FIG. 2;
Figure 4 is a perspective view showing the garlic bucket extracted from Figure 2,
Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 2;
6 is an operation view showing the operation of the garlic seeding assembly installed in the garlic seed tube in FIG. 5, which is easy to disassemble and assemble.

The following objects, other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be readily understood through the following preferred embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described herein and may be embodied in other forms.

Rather, the embodiments introduced herein are provided so that the disclosed subject matter may be thorough and complete, and that the spirit of the present invention may be sufficiently conveyed to those skilled in the art.

Embodiments described and illustrated herein also include complementary embodiments thereof.

In this specification, the singular also includes the plural unless specifically stated otherwise in the phrase. As used herein, the terms 'comprise' and/or 'comprising' do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other components.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In describing the specific embodiments below, various specific contents have been prepared to more specifically explain and help the understanding of the invention. However, a reader having enough knowledge in this field to understand the present invention can recognize that it can be used without these various specific details. In some cases, it is mentioned in advance that parts which are commonly known and not largely related to the invention in describing the invention are not described in order to avoid confusion in describing the invention.

Hereinafter, it will be described in detail with the accompanying drawings with respect to the easy disassembly and assembly of the garlic seeding assembly according to the present invention.

1 is a perspective view showing a garlic seeding machine installed with a garlic sowing assembly that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view in which the tension adjusting means and the rotating disk are separated in FIG. 2, FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the garlic bucket extracted from FIG. 2, FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 2, and FIG. It is an operation diagram showing the operation of the garlic sowing assembly installed in the easy disassembly and assembly.

1 to 6, the present invention not only selects and sows only excellent garlic seeds of a certain size in an independent form, but also includes a rotating disk for forming seeding bones and a pressing roller for covering seeding bones in the housing. It relates to a garlic sowing assembly 100 that is easy to disassemble and assemble, which is integrally combined so that the sowing and covering of garlic seeds can be processed at once, so that replacement and expansion with respect to the garlic planter 400 are easy.

In addition, the garlic seeding assembly 100, which is easy to disassemble and assemble according to the present invention, is installed in a plurality of lines in the garlic seed container 200 of the garlic planter, and the garlic seeds 300 stored in the garlic seed container 200 are individually mounted for sowing. By sowing in the bone, it has the effect of easy maintenance as a single independent entity.

The easy disassembly and assembly of the garlic seeding assembly 100 of the present invention consists of four parts, which are composed of a housing 10 , a rotating disk 60 , a garlic bucket, and a pressing roller 70 .

The housing 10 has a structure in which the drive sprocket 20 connected to the upper portion and the chain 50 are engaged with the tension sprocket 30 connected to the lower portion in the form of an endless track to rotate.

At this time, the housing 10 connects the driven shaft 41 and the driving shaft 21 that rotates by receiving power from the garlic planter to the tension sprocket 30 and the driving sprocket 20, respectively, and is mounted on the garlic planter. It has the advantage of convenient disassembly and assembly.

Here, the tension sprocket 30 is configured to further include a tension adjusting means 40 capable of adjusting the tension of the chain 50 .

The tension adjusting means 40 is axially installed on the tension sprocket 30 and includes a driven shaft 41 inserted across the vertical long holes 14 formed on both lower side surfaces of the housing 10, and each of the vertical long holes 14. It is inserted in the vertical direction and is composed of an elastic coil (42) in close contact with both sides of the driven shaft (41).

At this time, a stopper ring 43 is further coupled to both sides of the driven shaft 41 to prevent the driven shaft 41 from being separated.

Here, the stopper ring 43 is configured to partially surround the lower portion of the elastic coil 42 to prevent the elastic coil 42 from being separated from the vertical long hole 14 .

Therefore, the tension adjusting means 40 allows the tension of the elastic coil 42 to be constantly applied to both sides of the driven shaft 41 so that the tension of the chain 50 engaged with the tension sprocket 30 can be automatically adjusted. is composed

In addition, the housing 10 is configured to be further formed with a guide passage 12 to prevent the garlic seeds 300 from being separated to the outside when descending by dropping the garlic seeds 300 to the other surface of the first bucket 51 .

In addition, the garlic bucket is coupled to the chain 50 at a predetermined interval, and the garlic seeds 300 stored in the garlic seed container 200 are individually mounted to fall at a predetermined interval on the seeding bone.

The garlic bucket takes the shape of "┛" and rotates in the form of an endless track. The garlic bucket exposed to the garlic seed barrel 200 rises in the shape of "┛", and in the guide passage of the housing 10, "┏" It changes direction in the form of " and descends.

Here, the garlic bucket is a first bucket 51 for selecting and mounting the garlic seeds 300 stored in the garlic seed container 200, and the first bucket 51 connected in a right angle direction to the first bucket 51. It is composed of a second bucket 52 guiding to the other surface of the first bucket 51 while preventing the garlic seed 300 mounted on the chain from coming into contact with the chain.

In the first bucket 51, a drop opening 511 is further formed so that the small garlic seeds 300 can be removed and selected.

In the first bucket 51 in which the drop opening 511 is formed, even if two garlic seeds are mounted, the small garlic seeds 300 can be selected and dropped, so only the large-sized excellent garlic seeds 300 are selected. A structure that can be mounted is provided.

And when the second bucket 52 descends from the highest point of the housing 10, the direction is changed to the shape of ┏" and enters the guide passage 12, the garlic seed 300 seated in the first bucket 51. ) guides the garlic seeds to fall to the other surface of the first bucket 51 disposed on the lower side while preventing the chain from coming into contact.

At this time, the other surface of the first bucket 51 may further include a plurality of elastic protrusions 512 formed to prevent damage due to the fall impact when the garlic seed 300 is dropped.

On the other hand, the pressing roller 70 is rotatably connected between the extension parts 11 branched in two at the lower part of the housing 10 so as to press the garlic seeds 300 that have fallen on the sowing bones and compact them on the sowing bones. is the composition

A plurality of radially protruding spokes 71 are further formed on the circumferential surface of the pressing roller 70, and these spokes 71 press the garlic seeds 300 to the sowing bone, while rotating backwards by rotation. It also serves to cover the garlic seeds 300 that have fallen to the sowing bone by spraying soil.

Here, the spokes 71 of the pressing roller 70 are arranged to partially overlap inside the rear of the rotating disk 60 so that the garlic seeds 300 to be sown fall to the sowing bone and at the same time to be compacted by rotation rolling and covered with soil. made to be

Meanwhile, the rotating disk 60 is connected via brackets 61 fixed to both lower side surfaces of the housing 10 to form a seeding bone on the ground.

Since the rotating disk 60 is configured by combining it in a ">" shape with the rear open, it is configured to push the soil in both directions to form a seeding bone.

At this time, the guide passage 12 formed in the housing 10 guides the garlic seeds 300 without being separated to the outside when the garlic seeds 300 are seated on the other surface of the first bucket and descend. It also serves as an additional function so that the garlic seeds 300 can be dropped to the sowing bone by close between them.

And on both sides of the bracket (61), a stopper plate (62) for preventing the rotation disk (60) from being excessively widened together with the removal of soil adhered to the surface by being close to both sides of each rotation disk (60) These may be further connected and configured.

The garlic seeding assembly, which is easily disassembled and assembled according to the present invention, has the following distinctions.

First: The rotating disk forming the seeding bone and the pressing roller for covering the seeding bone are integrally provided in the housing so that the sowing and covering of garlic seeds can be processed collectively. Maintenance is very convenient because it is easy to use.

Second: It is easy to disassemble and assemble because it is attached to the garlic planter by connecting the driven shaft and the driving shaft to the tension sprocket and the driving sprocket, respectively.

Third: By forming a drop opening in the first bucket, even if two garlic seeds are mounted, small garlic seeds can be selected and dropped, so only high-quality garlic seeds can be sown, and the other surface of the first bucket has a large number of elastic seeds. It is possible to prevent damage due to the fall impact when the garlic seeds fall by forming a protrusion.

Fourth: the spokes of the pressing roller are arranged to partially overlap inside the rear of the rotating disk, and the guide passage of the housing is formed to be close between the rotating disks, thereby minimizing the size of the scale, and thus the garlic planter It is possible to install a large number of easily disassembled and assembled garlic seeding assemblies compared to the overall size of the plant.

The embodiments described in this specification and the configurations shown in the drawings are only the most preferred embodiment of the present invention and do not represent all the technical spirit of the present invention, so various equivalents that can be substituted for them at the time of the present application It should be understood that there may be variations and examples.

10: housing 11: extension 12: guide passage
14: vertical smith
20: drive sprocket 21: drive shaft
30: tension sprocket
40: tension control means 41: driven shaft
42: elastic coil 43: stopper ring
50: chain 21: first bucket 211: falling ball
212: elastic projection 22: second bucket
60: rotating disk 61: bracket 62: stopper plate
70: press roller 71: spoke
100: garlic seeding assembly easy to disassemble and assemble
200: garlic seed barrel
300: garlic seeds
400: garlic planter

Claims (5)

In the garlic seeding assembly which is installed in the garlic seed container 200 of the garlic planter and is easy to disassemble and assemble for individually sowing the garlic seeds 300 stored in the garlic seed container 200,
a housing 10 in which a chain 50 is engaged in an endless track form with a drive sprocket 20 connected to the upper portion and a tension sprocket 30 connected to the lower portion;
Garlic buckets coupled to the chain 50 at regular intervals to individually load the garlic seeds stored in the garlic seed container 200 and drop them on the sowing bones;
A pair of rotating disks (60) connected via a bracket (61) fixed to the lower side of the housing (10) to form a seeding bone;
A pressing roller 70 that is rotatably connected between the two branched extensions 11 at the bottom of the housing 10 so that it can be compacted on the sowing bone by pressing the garlic seed 300 that has fallen to the sowing bone; is made, including
The garlic bucket is a first bucket 51 for selecting and mounting the garlic seeds 300 stored in the garlic seed barrel 200, and is connected to the first bucket 51 at a right angle to the first bucket 51. It is composed of a second bucket 52 that guides the mounted garlic seed 300 to the other surface of the first bucket 51 while preventing it from coming into contact with the chain,
The first bucket 51 has a drop opening 511 formed so that the small garlic seeds 300 can be dropped off and sorted, and the garlic seeds 300 are dropped to the other surface to prevent damage due to the fall impact. It further includes a plurality of elastic protrusions 512 that are formed to be able to
In the housing 10, the rotating disk 60 for forming the seeding bone and the pressing roller 70 for covering the seeding bone are integrally combined, so that the seeding and covering of the garlic seed 300 can be processed at once. Garlic sowing assembly easy to disassemble and assemble, characterized in that it is configured to be easy to replace and expand with respect to the garlic planter.
According to claim 1,
The tension sprocket 30 further includes a tension adjusting means 40 capable of maintaining the tension of the chain 50,
The tension adjusting means 40 is axially installed on the tension sprocket 30 and includes a driven shaft 41 inserted across the vertical long holes 14 formed on both lower side surfaces of the housing 10, and each of the vertical long holes 14. An elastic coil 42 inserted in the vertical direction of the driven shaft 41 and in close contact with both sides of the driven shaft 41, and a stopper ring 43 coupled to both sides of the driven shaft 41 to prevent separation of the driven shaft 41. Garlic sowing assembly that is easy to disassemble and assemble, characterized in that it consists of.
According to claim 1,
The rotary disk 60 is combined in a ">" shape with the rear widened so as to form a seed bone,
The housing 10 is further formed with a guide passage 12 for preventing separation of garlic seeds seated on the other surface of the first bucket, wherein the guide passage 12 is inclined so as to approach between the rotating disks 60. Garlic sowing assembly that is easy to disassemble and assemble, characterized in that.
According to claim 1,
On both sides of the bracket 61, a stopper plate 62 for preventing the rotation disk 60 from being excessively widened together with the removal of soil adhered to the surface by being close to both sides of each rotation disk 60 is further provided. Garlic sowing assembly that is easy to disassemble and assemble, characterized in that it is connected.
According to claim 1,
A plurality of radially protruding spokes 71 are further formed on the circumferential surface of the pressing roller 70,
The spokes 71 of the pressing roller 70 are arranged to partially overlap inside the rear of the rotating disk 60 so that the garlic seeds 300 to be sown fall to the sowing bone and be covered while compacted by rotational rolling at the same time. Garlic sowing assembly that is easy to disassemble and assemble, characterized in that it is made to be able to.

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