KR102657983B1 - Garlic seeding assembly for easy disassembly and assembly - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a garlic seeding assembly that is easy to disassemble and assemble, and for this purpose, a housing in which a chain rotates in an endless orbit by engaging a drive sprocket connected to the upper part and a tension sprocket connected to the lower part; and a predetermined interval between the chains. A garlic bucket that is combined with each other to individually load the garlic seeds stored in the garlic seed container and drop them into the seeding bone; And, a pair of rotating disks that are connected via a bracket fixed to one lower side of the housing to form a seeding bone; , a pressing roller rotatably connected between two branched extensions at the bottom of the housing to press the garlic seeds that have fallen on the seeding bone and compact them into the seeding bone; wherein the garlic bucket is configured to support the garlic seeds. A first bucket that selects and loads the garlic seeds stored in the bucket, and a second bucket that is connected at right angles to the first bucket and guides the garlic seeds loaded in the first bucket to the other side of the first bucket while preventing them from contacting the chain. It is composed of a bucket, and the first bucket has a drop hole formed to select small garlic seeds by dropping them, and a plurality of elastic protrusions formed to prevent damage due to drop impact when garlic seeds fall on the surface. The housing includes a rotating disk that forms the seeding bone and a pressing roller that covers the seeding bone, so that the sowing and covering of garlic seeds can be handled all at once, making it easy to replace and expand the garlic seeding machine. It is characterized in that it is configured to do so.

Description

Garlic seeding assembly for easy disassembly and assembly}

The present invention relates to a garlic seeding assembly that is easy to disassemble and assemble. More specifically, the present invention relates to a garlic seeding assembly that is easy to disassemble and assemble, and more specifically, to include a rotating disk that forms a seeding bone and a pressing roller that covers the seeding bone so that the sowing and covering of garlic seeds can be handled at once. As an independent entity integrated into the housing, maintenance is very convenient as it is easy to replace and expand the garlic planter. In addition, the garlic planter is made by connecting the driven shaft and the drive shaft to the tension sprocket and drive sprocket respectively coupled to the housing. It relates to a garlic seeding assembly that is easy to disassemble and assemble and simplifies disassembly and assembly because it is mounted on the.

In general, when sowing garlic, the pulverized soil is furrowed to an appropriate depth using a hoe or plow, and the garlic is sown at regular intervals along the seeding grooves formed by the furrow work and then covered with soil. .

As all of the above work is done manually, a large number of manpower is required when sowing garlic. However, due to the migration phenomenon and the aging of the rural population, there is a severe shortage of workers, and work efficiency is low when forming grooves with hoes or plows. It is in a state of marked decline.

Due to the advancement of agricultural technology and the development of various agricultural machinery, it has recently become common to sow garlic using a towed garlic planter attached to a tractor or cultivator.

Meanwhile, a conventional garlic planter is mounted on a self-driving agricultural machine such as a cultivator or tractor, and includes a drive shaft that receives power from the agricultural machine, a seed container for loading garlic seeds, and a bucket for transporting the garlic seeds loaded in the seed container in one direction. and, a plow that forms a seeding groove on the ground at a certain depth, a covered soil rotary installed on one side of the plow and rotated by a drive shaft to cover the garlic seeds sown in the seeding groove formed by the plow with soil, and by the covered soil rotary It consists of a suppression roller that compacts the covered soil.

However, the conventional garlic planter has a problem in that multiple chains with buckets and a rotary are integrated into the garlic seed container, making the planter large in size and difficult to disassemble and assemble, making maintenance very difficult.

In addition, two garlic seeds can be mounted on buckets connected to chains, and there is also a problem that the garlic seeds mounted on the buckets may fall while being transported.

In addition, the conventional garlic planter was constructed by connecting a cover to the bucket via a spring to prevent the garlic seeds mounted on the bucket from escaping. However, this has the risk of damaging the garlic seeds, and also allows sand or foreign substances to penetrate the cover. A problem occurred where it did not work.

Republic of Korea Utility Model Registration No. 20-0182716

The present invention was developed in consideration of the above problems, and the first object of the present invention is to provide a rotating disk that forms a seeding bone so that the sowing and covering of garlic seeds can be handled in one batch, and a rotating disk that forms a seeding bone and a device that covers the seeding bone. The goal is to provide a garlic seeding assembly that is easy to disassemble and assemble for easy replacement and expansion of the garlic seeding machine, as an independent entity in which the pressing roller is integrated into the housing.

The second object of the present invention is to form a drop hole in the first bucket, so that even if two garlic seeds are loaded, small-sized garlic seeds can be selected and dropped, so that only high-quality garlic seeds can be sown, and also, the first bucket The purpose is to provide a garlic seeding assembly that is easy to disassemble and assemble, and has a plurality of elastic protrusions on the other side of the garlic seed to prevent damage due to the impact of the garlic seed being dropped.

According to the characteristics for achieving the above-described object, the first invention relates to a garlic sowing assembly that is installed in a plurality of garlic seed bins of a garlic seeding machine and is easy to disassemble and assemble to individually sow garlic seeds. A housing in which a chain rotates in an endless orbit by engaging a driving sprocket connected to a tension sprocket connected to the lower part; and a housing that is coupled to the chain at regular intervals to individually load garlic seeds stored in a garlic seed container and drop them into the seeding bone. A garlic bucket; And, a pair of rotating disks connected via a bracket fixed to one lower side of the housing to form a seeding bone; And, The housing so that the garlic seeds that have fallen on the seeding bone can be compacted into the seeding bone by pressing them. It includes a pressing roller rotatably connected between two branched extension parts at the lower part of the garlic bucket, wherein the garlic bucket includes a first bucket for selecting and loading the garlic seeds stored in the garlic seed container, and the first bucket. It consists of a second bucket connected at right angles to guide the garlic seeds mounted on the first bucket to the other side of the first bucket while preventing them from coming into contact with the chain, and the first bucket is used to separate small garlic seeds by dropping them. It further includes a falling hole formed to allow garlic seeds to fall on the other surface, and a plurality of elastic protrusions formed to prevent damage due to the impact of falling when the garlic seeds fall on the other surface, and the housing includes a rotating disk forming a seeding bone, and a covering for the seeding bone. The pressing rollers are integrated so that sowing and covering of garlic seeds can be handled all at once, making it easy to replace and expand the garlic seeding machine.

In the second invention, in the first invention, the tension sprocket further includes a tension adjustment means capable of maintaining the tension of the chain, wherein the tension adjustment means is installed on the tension sprocket and crosses the vertical long hole formed on both lower sides of the housing. It consists of a driven shaft inserted through the driven shaft, an elastic coil inserted in the vertical direction of each vertical hole and in close contact with both sides of the driven shaft, and a stopper ring coupled to both sides of the driven shaft to prevent the driven shaft from coming off. It is characterized by

In the third invention, in the first invention, the rotating disk is combined in the shape of ">" with the rear open to form a seeding bone, and the housing is used to prevent the garlic seeds seated on the other side of the first bucket from leaving. A guide passage is further formed, and the guide passage is inclined to approach between the rotating disks.

In the fourth invention, in the first invention, a stopper plate is further connected to both sides of the bracket to remove dirt adhering to the surface of each rotating disk and prevent the rotating disk from opening excessively. It is characterized by being

In the fifth invention, in the first invention, a plurality of radially protruding spokes are further formed on the circumferential surface of the pressing roller, and the spokes of the pressing roller are arranged to partially overlap inwardly at the rear of the rotating disk to perform seeding. It is characterized in that the garlic seeds fall into the seeding bone and at the same time are compacted and covered by rotational rolling.

According to the garlic seeding assembly that is easy to disassemble and assemble, the rotating disk that forms the seeding bone and the pressing roller that covers the seeding bone are integrally provided in the housing so that the sowing and covering of garlic seeds can be handled in one batch. As an independent entity, it is easy to replace and expand the garlic planter, making maintenance very convenient.

In addition, the present invention is mounted on a garlic planter by connecting the driven shaft and the driving shaft to the tension sprocket and the driving sprocket, respectively, so it has the effect of easy disassembly and assembly.

In addition, by forming a drop hole in the first bucket, even if two garlic seeds are loaded, small-sized garlic seeds can be selected and dropped, so only high-quality garlic seeds can be sown, and the other side of the first bucket has a number of elastic By forming protrusions, it is effective in preventing damage caused by the impact of garlic seeds when they fall.

In addition, the spokes of the pressing roller are arranged to partially overlap inside the rear of the rotating disk, and the guide passage of the housing is formed close to the rotating disk, thereby minimizing the size of the garlic planter. There is an effect of being able to install a large number of garlic seeding assemblies that are easy to disassemble and assemble compared to the overall size.

Figure 1 is a perspective view showing a garlic seeding machine installed with a garlic seeding assembly that can be easily disassembled and assembled according to the present invention;
Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a garlic seeding assembly that can be easily disassembled and assembled according to the present invention extracted from Figure 1;
Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the tension adjustment means and the rotating disk in Figure 2 separated;
Figure 4 is a perspective view showing the garlic bucket extracted from Figure 2;
Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 2;
Figure 6 is an operational diagram showing the operation of the garlic seeding assembly that can be easily disassembled and assembled installed in the garlic seed container in Figure 5.

The following objects, other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be easily understood through the following preferred embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described herein and may be embodied in other forms.

Rather, the embodiments introduced herein are provided so that the disclosure will be thorough and complete and so that the spirit of the invention can be sufficiently conveyed to those skilled in the art.

Embodiments described and illustrated herein also include complementary embodiments thereof.

As used herein, singular forms also include plural forms, unless specifically stated otherwise in the context. As used in the specification, 'comprise' and/or 'comprising' do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In describing specific embodiments below, various specific details have been written to explain the invention in more detail and to aid understanding. However, a reader with sufficient knowledge in the field to understand the present invention can recognize that it can be used without these various specific details. In some cases, it is mentioned in advance that when describing the invention, parts that are commonly known but are largely unrelated to the invention are not described to prevent confusion in explaining the invention.

Hereinafter, the garlic seeding assembly that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to the present invention will be described in detail along with the attached drawings.

Figure 1 is a perspective view showing a garlic seeding machine equipped with a garlic seeding assembly that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to the present invention, and Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a garlic seeding assembly that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to the present invention extracted from Figure 1. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the tension control means and the rotating disk in FIG. 2, FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the garlic bucket extracted from FIG. 2, FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 2, and FIG. 6 is a garlic seed container in FIG. 5. This is an operational diagram showing the operation of the garlic seeding assembly that is installed in and can be easily disassembled and assembled.

As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the present invention not only selects and sows only high-quality garlic seeds of a certain size in an independent form, but also includes a rotating disk that forms the seeding bone and a pressing roller that covers the seeding bone in the housing. The present invention relates to a garlic seeding assembly (100) that is easily disassembled and assembled, and is integrated so that the sowing and covering of garlic seeds can be processed at once, so that it can be easily replaced and expanded with respect to the garlic seeding machine (400).

In addition, the garlic seeding assembly 100, which can be easily disassembled and assembled according to the present invention, is installed in a plurality of rows in the garlic seed container 200 of the garlic planter, and the garlic seeds 300 stored in the garlic seed container 200 are individually mounted and sowed. By sowing in the valley, it has the effect of being easy to maintain as an independent entity.

The garlic seeding assembly 100, which is easy to disassemble and assemble, of the present invention is largely composed of four parts, which include a housing 10, a rotating disk 60, a garlic bucket, and a pressing roller 70.

The housing 10 has a structure in which a chain 50 engages and rotates in an endless orbit with a drive sprocket 20 connected to the upper part and a tension sprocket 30 connected to the lower part.

At this time, the housing 10 is mounted on the garlic planter by connecting the driven shaft 41 and the drive shaft 21, which rotates by receiving the power of the garlic planter, to the tension sprocket 30 and the drive sprocket 20, respectively. It has the advantage of being easy to disassemble and assemble.

Here, the tension sprocket 30 further includes a tension adjustment means 40 that can adjust the tension of the chain 50.

The tension adjustment means (40) is installed on the tension sprocket (30) and includes a driven shaft (41) inserted across the vertical long holes (14) formed on both lower sides of the housing (10), and each of the vertical long holes (14). It is inserted in the vertical direction and consists of elastic coils 42 that are in close contact with both sides of the driven shaft 41.

At this time, stopper rings 43 are further coupled to both sides of the driven shaft 41 to prevent the driven shaft 41 from being separated.

Here, the stopper ring 43 is configured to partially surround the lower part of the elastic coil 42 to prevent the elastic coil 42 from being separated from the vertical long hole 14.

Therefore, the tension control means 40 ensures that the tension of the elastic coil 42 is constantly applied to both sides of the driven shaft 41 so that the tension of the chain 50 engaged with the tension sprocket 30 can be automatically adjusted. It is composed.

In addition, the housing 10 is further formed with a guide passage 12 to prevent the garlic seeds 300 from escaping when falling onto the other side of the first bucket 51.

In addition, the garlic bucket is coupled to the chain 50 at regular intervals and functions to individually load the garlic seeds 300 stored in the garlic seed container 200 and drop them into the seeding bone at regular intervals.

This garlic bucket takes the shape of "┛" and rotates in an infinite orbit, so the garlic bucket exposed to the garlic seed container 200 rises in the shape of "┛", and in the guide passage of the housing 10, the garlic bucket is raised in the shape of "┏". It changes direction and descends in the form of ".

Here, the garlic bucket includes a first bucket 51 that selects and loads the garlic seeds 300 stored in the garlic seed container 200, and is connected to the first bucket 51 in a direction perpendicular to the first bucket 51. It consists of a second bucket (52) that guides the garlic seeds (300) mounted on the to the other side of the first bucket (51) while preventing them from contacting the chain.

In the above, the first bucket 51 is further formed with a drop hole 511 so that small-sized garlic seeds 300 can be separated and selected.

Even if two garlic seeds are loaded in the first bucket 51 in which the dropping hole 511 is formed, the small garlic seeds 300 can be selected and dropped, so only the large quality garlic seeds 300 are selected. A structure that can be mounted is prepared.

And when the second bucket 52 descends from the highest point of the housing 10, its direction changes to ┏" and enters the guide passage 12, so that the garlic seeds 300 seated in the first bucket 51 ) guides the garlic seeds to fall onto the other side of the first bucket 51 disposed at the bottom while preventing contact with the chain.

At this time, the other surface of the first bucket 51 may further include a plurality of elastic protrusions 512 formed to prevent damage due to the impact of the garlic seeds 300 being dropped.

Meanwhile, the pressing roller 70 is rotatably connected between the two branched extension parts 11 at the lower part of the housing 10 to press the garlic seeds 300 that have fallen on the seeding bone and compact them into the seeding bone. It is a composition.

A plurality of radially protruding spokes 71 are further formed on the circumferential surface of the pressing roller 70. These spokes 71 press the garlic seeds 300 to the seed bone while rotating backwards. It also has the function of sprinkling soil and covering the garlic seeds (300) that have fallen into the seeding hole.

Here, the spokes 71 of the pressing roller 70 are arranged to partially overlap inside the rear of the rotating disk 60 so that the garlic seeds 300 to be sown fall on the seeding bone and are compacted by rotating rolling to cover the soil. It is done so that it can be done.

Meanwhile, the rotating disk 60 is connected via brackets 61 fixed to both lower sides of the housing 10 and functions to form a seeding bone on the ground.

Since the rotating disks 60 are configured in a ">" shape with the rear open, they are configured to form a seeding bone by pushing soil from the ground in both directions.

At this time, the guide passage 12 formed in the housing 10 guides the garlic seeds 300 without leaving the garlic seeds 300 when they are seated on the other side of the first bucket and descended, and is guided by the two rotating disks 60. It also serves as an additional function so that the garlic seeds (300) can be dropped into the seeding bone by bringing them close to each other.

And on both sides of the bracket (61), a stopper plate (62) is provided close to both sides of each rotating disk (60) to remove dirt adhering to the surface and prevent the rotating disk (60) from opening excessively. This can be further connected and configured.

The garlic seeding assembly that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to the present invention has the following differences.

First: The rotating disk that forms the seeding bone and the pressing roller that covers the seeding bone are integrated into the housing so that the sowing and covering of garlic seeds can be handled all at once. As an independent entity, it is possible to replace and expand the garlic seeding machine. Because this is easy, maintenance is very convenient.

Second: It is easy to disassemble and assemble because it is mounted on the garlic planter by connecting the driven shaft and the driving shaft to the tension sprocket and driving sprocket, respectively.

Third: By forming a drop hole in the first bucket, even if two garlic seeds are loaded, small-sized garlic seeds can be selected and dropped, so only high-quality garlic seeds can be sown, and the other side of the first bucket has a number of elastic By forming protrusions, damage caused by the fall impact can be prevented when garlic seeds fall.

Fourth: The spokes of the pressing roller are arranged to partially overlap the inside of the rear of the rotating disk, and the guide passage of the housing is formed close to the rotating disk, thereby minimizing the size of the garlic planter. Compared to the overall size, a large number of garlic seeding assemblies that are easy to disassemble and assemble can be installed.

Since the embodiments described in this specification and the configurations shown in the drawings are only one of the most preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not represent the entire technical idea of the present invention, various equivalents can be substituted for them at the time of filing the present application. It should be understood that there may be variations.

10: Housing 11: Extension 12: Guide passage
14: Vertical long hole
20: Drive sprocket 21: Drive shaft
30: Tension sprocket
40: Tension adjustment means 41: Driven shaft
42: elastic coil 43: stopper ring
50: Chain 21: First bucket 211: Drop port
212: elastic protrusion 22: second bucket
60: Rotating disk 61: Bracket 62: Stopper plate
70: Pressing roller 71: Spoke
100: Garlic seeding assembly that is easy to disassemble and assemble
200: Garlic seed container
300: Garlic seeds
400: Garlic planter

Claims (5)

In a garlic seeding assembly that is installed in a plurality of garlic seed bins (200) of a garlic seeding machine and is easy to disassemble and assemble to individually sow the garlic seeds (300) stored in the garlic seed bins (200),
A housing (10) in which a chain (50) rotates in an endless orbit with a drive sprocket (20) connected to the upper part and a tension sprocket (30) connected to the lower part;
Garlic buckets that are coupled to the chain 50 at regular intervals to individually load garlic seeds stored in the garlic seed container 200 and drop them into the seeding bone;
a pair of rotating disks (60) connected via a bracket (61) fixed to one lower side of the housing (10) to form a seeding bone;
A pressing roller (70) rotatably connected between the two branched extension parts (11) at the lower part of the housing (10) so that the garlic seeds (300) that have fallen on the seeding bone can be pressed and compacted into the seeding bone; It is accomplished including,
The tension sprocket 30 further includes a tension adjusting means 40 capable of maintaining the tension of the chain 50, and the tension adjusting means 40 is installed on the tension sprocket 30 and is attached to the housing 10. A driven shaft 41 inserted across the vertical long hole 14 formed on both sides of the lower part, an elastic coil 42 inserted in the vertical direction of the vertical long hole 14 and in close contact with both sides of the driven shaft 41, and , Consisting of a stopper ring 43 coupled to both sides of the driven shaft 41 to prevent the driven shaft 41 from being separated,
The rotating disk 60 is combined in a ">" shape with its rear side widened to form a seeding bone, and the housing 10 has a guide passage 12 to prevent the garlic seeds seated on the other side of the first bucket from escaping. ) is further formed, and the guide passage 12 is formed inclined to approach between the rotating disks 60,
A stopper plate 62 is further connected to both sides of the bracket 61 to remove dirt adhering to the surface of the rotating disk 60 and prevent the rotating disk 60 from opening excessively. It is composed of
A plurality of radially protruding spokes 71 are further formed on the circumferential surface of the pressing roller 70,
The spokes 71 of the pressing roller 70 are arranged to partially overlap inside the rear of the rotating disk 60 so that the garlic seeds 300 to be sown fall on the seeding bone and are compacted by rotating rolling to be covered. This is done so that
The garlic bucket includes a first bucket 51 for selecting and loading the garlic seeds 300 stored in the garlic seed container 200, and is connected to the first bucket 51 in a direction perpendicular to the first bucket 51. It consists of a second bucket (52) that guides the mounted garlic seeds (300) to the other side of the first bucket (51) while preventing them from contacting the chain,
The first bucket 51 has a drop hole 511 formed to allow small-sized garlic seeds 300 to fall out and be selected, and prevents damage caused by dropping impact when the garlic seeds 300 fall on the other surface. It further includes a plurality of elastic protrusions 512 formed to enable
The housing 10 is equipped with a rotating disk 60 that forms the seeding bone and a pressing roller 70 that covers the seeding bone, so that the sowing and covering of the garlic seeds 300 can be handled all at once. A garlic planting assembly that is easy to disassemble and assemble, characterized in that it is configured to facilitate replacement and expansion of the garlic planter.
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