KR20210115946A - Method of manufacturing horse bean enzyme and horse bean enzyme manufactured by using the same - Google Patents

Method of manufacturing horse bean enzyme and horse bean enzyme manufactured by using the same Download PDF

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KR20210115946A
KR20210115946A KR1020200032412A KR20200032412A KR20210115946A KR 20210115946 A KR20210115946 A KR 20210115946A KR 1020200032412 A KR1020200032412 A KR 1020200032412A KR 20200032412 A KR20200032412 A KR 20200032412A KR 20210115946 A KR20210115946 A KR 20210115946A
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green tea
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양동흠
윤미순
김석희
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윤미순
양동흠
김석희
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L11/00Pulses, i.e. fruits of leguminous plants, for production of food; Products from legumes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L11/50Fermented pulses or legumes; Fermentation of pulses or legumes based on the addition of microorganisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L11/00Pulses, i.e. fruits of leguminous plants, for production of food; Products from legumes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L11/30Removing undesirable substances, e.g. bitter substances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/38Other non-alcoholic beverages
    • A23L2/382Other non-alcoholic beverages fermented
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L29/00Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L29/065Microorganisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2200/00Function of food ingredients
    • A23V2200/30Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2300/00Processes
    • A23V2300/31Mechanical treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2400/00Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
    • A23V2400/11Lactobacillus
    • A23Y2220/00
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
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  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
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  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
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  • Beans For Foods Or Fodder (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention provides a method for manufacturing a horse bean enzyme comprising: a step of selecting and preparing horse beans and drying the horse beans to have a moisture content which is less than 3 wt%; a first fermenting step of inputting the dried horse beans to a vinegar fermenting solution which is a culture solution, adding fructooligosaccharide to the vinegar fermenting solution, and fermenting the same for 9-18 months in an air-communicable environment; a step of only separating a horse bean fermenting solution excluding a sludge component from a fermented product obtained in the first fermenting step; and a second fermenting step of inputting at least one among an onion fermenting solution, a garlic fermenting solution, and an artichoke fermenting solution and lactobacillus to the separated horse bean fermenting solution, and fermenting the same in a fermenting container for 6-10 months. The present invention can prevent an adult disease.

Description

작두콩 효소의 제조방법 및 이에 의하여 제조된 작두콩 효소{METHOD OF MANUFACTURING HORSE BEAN ENZYME AND HORSE BEAN ENZYME MANUFACTURED BY USING THE SAME}Method of producing soybean enzyme and bean enzyme produced thereby

본 발명은 식물 발효분야의 기술로서, 구체적으로는 작두콩 효소를 제조하기 위한 작두콩의 발효 방법에 관한 기술이다. The present invention relates to a technology in the field of plant fermentation, and more particularly, to a method of fermenting soybeans for producing a soybean enzyme.

작두콩은 일반적으로 열대아시아, 아프리카 등을 원산지로 하는 식물로서, 콩과의 덩굴성 한해살이 풀이다. 식용 및 약용으로 재배되는 것이 일반적이며, 콩깍지의 생김새가 작두와 닮았다하여 작두콩이라고도 하고 도두(刀豆)라고도 한다.Green bean is a plant native to tropical Asia and Africa in general, and is a creepy annual grass of the legume family. It is generally cultivated for food and medicinal purposes, and because the shape of bean pods resembles jakdu, it is also called jakdu bean and dodu (刀豆).

작두콩은 콩뿐만 아니라 꼬투리에도 영양이 많이 꼬투리 형태로 섭취하기도 한다. Peanuts are nutritious not only in beans but also in pods, and are often consumed in the form of pods.

작두콩의 활용 모습을 보면, 직접 섭취하는 형태를 제외하고, 주로 추출물 형태로 활용되어 온 것이 일반적이다. 등록특허 제10-1776071호에는 작두콩 추출물을 이용한 항노화 및 미백용 조성물이 개시되어 있으며, 등록특허 제10-1843500호에는 유자 및 작두콩을 이용한 티백차 등이 개시되어 있다. When looking at the usage of green beans, it is common that they have been mainly used in the form of extracts, except in the form of direct ingestion. Patent Registration No. 10-1776071 discloses a composition for anti-aging and whitening using green bean extract, and Patent Registration No. 10-1843500 discloses tea bag tea using citron and green beans.

작두콩은 이와 같이 지배적으로 추출물 형태로 응용되어 오고 있는 현실이며, 작두콩의 유용성을 극대화하는 추가적인 방안의 모색이나 연구가 정체되어 있는 실정이다. It is a reality that green beans have been predominantly applied in the form of extracts, and the search for or research on additional ways to maximize the usefulness of green beans is stagnant.

본 발명은 작두콩의 유용성 활용을 극대화하기 위하여 모색된 발명으로서, 작두콩 효소의 또 다른 유용성을 확보하고자 하는 일환으로서 작두콩의 새로운 발효 방법을 통한 작두콩 효소의 제조방법을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 하다. An object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a soybean enzyme through a novel fermentation method of soybeans as an invention sought to maximize the usefulness of the soybean, and as a part of securing another usefulness of the soybean enzyme.

본 발명은 상기 제조방법에 의하여 제조되고, 면역력 향상 및 성인병 예방에 도움을 줄 수 있는 작두콩 효소를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다. An object of the present invention is to provide a soybean enzyme prepared by the above production method, which can help improve immunity and prevent adult diseases.

본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 작두콩 효소의 제조방법은, 작두콩을 선별하여 준비하고 수분 함량이 3 중량% 이하가 되도록 건조하는 단계; 함초 발효액을 배양액으로 하여, 상기 건조된 작두콩을 상기 함초 발효액에 투입하고 프락토올리고당을 첨가한 후, 공기가 소통할 수 있는 환경에서 9 내지 18개월 동안 발효시키는 제1 발효단계; 상기 제1 발효단계에서 수득된 발효산물로부터 슬러지 성분을 제외한 작두콩 발효액만을 분리하는 단계; 및 상기 분리된 작두콩 발효액에, 양파 발효액, 마늘 발효액 및 돼지감자 발효액 중 적어도 하나의 발효액 및 유산균을 투입하고, 발효용기에서 6 내지 10개월 동안 발효시키는 2차 발효단계를 포함한다. A method for producing a bean enzyme according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the steps of selecting and preparing green beans and drying them so that the moisture content is 3% by weight or less; A first fermentation step of using the green tea fermented broth as a culture broth, adding the dried green beans to the green tea fermenting broth, adding fructooligosaccharides, and fermenting for 9 to 18 months in an environment where air can communicate; separating only the soybean fermentation broth excluding the sludge component from the fermentation product obtained in the first fermentation step; and a secondary fermentation step of adding at least one fermented broth and lactic acid bacteria of onion fermented broth, garlic fermented broth and pork potato fermented broth to the separated soybean fermented broth and fermented for 6 to 10 months in a fermentation vessel.

상기 함초 발효액은 착즙한 함초 추출물에, 락토바실러스 아시도필러스(Lactobacillus acidophilus) KFRI 342, 락토바실러스 락티스(Lactobacillus lactis) ATCC 393, 락토바실러스 불가리쿠스(Lacillus bulgaricus) KFRI 344, 락토바실러스 카제이(Lactoboillus casei) ATCC 9018 중에서 선택된 하나 이상의 균주를 접종하고 발효시킨 유산균 발효액일 수 있다. The fermented green tea is in the juiced green tea extract, Lactobacillus acidophilus KFRI 342, Lactobacillus lactis ATCC 393, Lactobacillus bulgaricus KFRI 344, Lactobacillus casei (Lactobacillus lactis) ATCC 393 Lactoboillus casei) may be a lactic acid bacteria fermentation broth inoculated and fermented with one or more strains selected from ATCC 9018.

구체적으로 상기 함초 발효액은 발명자인 (주)다사랑 양동흠 대표가 보유한 함초종균(dhhc-n01)에 의하여 발효된 발효액일 수 있다. Specifically, the green tea fermented broth may be a fermented broth fermented by a green tea seed bacterium (dhhc-n01) owned by the inventor, Dasarang Co., Ltd. CEO Yang Dong-heum.

상기 작두콩으로서는 8월 내지 9월의 도두어린코투리가 사용될 수 있다. As the soybean, the young koturi from August to September may be used.

상기 2차 발효단계는 25℃ 내지 27℃의 균일한 온도 하에서 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다. The secondary fermentation step is preferably made under a uniform temperature of 25 ℃ to 27 ℃.

한편, 상기 2차 발효단계에서는, 25일 내지 35일 주기로 상기 발효용기를 개방하여 상기 발효액을 교반하는 단계가 이루어질 수 있다. 이를 통하여 발효기간의 단축이 가능하다. On the other hand, in the second fermentation step, the step of stirring the fermentation broth by opening the fermentation vessel in a cycle of 25 to 35 days may be made. In this way, it is possible to shorten the fermentation period.

상기 2차 발효단계 이후에도, 초산발효를 방지하기 위하여 작두콩 발효액의 1 내지 4 중량%가 되도록 함초발효액을 추가 투입하여 소정 기간 숙성하는 단계를 거칠 수 있다. Even after the secondary fermentation step, in order to prevent acetic acid fermentation, a step of aging for a predetermined period by additionally adding green tea fermented liquid so as to be 1 to 4% by weight of the fermented soybean broth may be performed.

본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 작두콩 효소는 음료의 형태로서, 함초발효액 1 내지 4중량%를 포함하고 당도가 0 브릭스이며, 면역력 증강 및 성인병 예방 효과를 갖는다. The bean enzyme according to an embodiment of the present invention is in the form of a beverage, contains 1 to 4% by weight of fermented green tea, has a sugar content of 0 Brix, and has effects of enhancing immunity and preventing adult diseases.

본 발명인 작두콩 효소의 제조방법에 따르면 1차 발효 단계와 2차 발효 단계를 나누어서 수행함으로써, 1차 발효시 당분사용을 최소화할 수 있으며, 정제수 자체를 사용하지 않고 함초 발효액을 배양액으로 사용함으로써 발효기간 단축은 물론 풍부한 유기미네랄에 저칼로리의 발효액을 수득할 수 있다.According to the production method of the bean enzyme of the present invention, by performing the first fermentation step and the second fermentation step separately, the use of sugar during the first fermentation can be minimized. In addition to shortening, it is possible to obtain a low-calorie fermentation broth with abundant organic minerals.

또한, 2차 발효단계에서도 발효 원균을 투입하는 발효 방식이 아닌, 돼지 감자, 양파, 마늘 등을 발효하여 얻어진 발효원물을 사용함으로써, 발효원물들의 특성이 최종 작두콩 효소에 효과적으로 반영될 수있다. In addition, in the second fermentation step, by using the fermentation raw material obtained by fermenting pork potato, onion, garlic, etc., rather than the fermentation method in which the fermentation source is added, the characteristics of the fermentation raw material can be effectively reflected in the final bean enzyme.

본 발명에서 제조된 작두콩 효소는 액상의 음료 형태로 섭취가능하며, 성인병 예방이나 면역력 증가에 효과가 있고, 나아가 비염과 천식, 장 활성화 등의 기능성을 갖는 것으로 확인되었다. The bean enzyme prepared in the present invention can be consumed in the form of a liquid beverage, and it has been found to be effective in preventing adult diseases or increasing immunity, and furthermore, it has been found to have functions such as rhinitis, asthma, and intestinal activation.

도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 작두콩 효소의 제조방법을 개념적으로 설명하기 위한 순서도이다. 1 is a flowchart for conceptually explaining a method for producing a bean enzyme according to an embodiment of the present invention.

이하 첨부된 도면을 참조하여, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 작두콩 효소의 제조방법을 자세하게 설명하도록 한다. 그러나 하기 설명은 본 발명의 기술 사상을 설명하기 위한 예시적인 기재들이며, 본 발명의 기술 사상이 아래의 설명들에 의하여 제한되지 않는다. 본 발명의 기술사상은 오직 후술하는 청구범위에 의하여 해석되거나 제한될 수 있다. Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, a method for producing a bean enzyme according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail. However, the following description is an exemplary description for explaining the technical idea of the present invention, and the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by the following description. The technical spirit of the present invention can only be construed or limited by the following claims.

도 1을 참조하면, 작두콩 효소의 제조(S1000)를 위해서는 우선 작두콩의 발효 배양액으로 사용될 함초 발효액을 준비하는 함초 발효액 준비단계(S110)를 거친다. 함초는 우리나라 서남해안 해안지대의 염전이나 바다를 막아 조성된 간석지 등 바다와 육지가 맞닿은 해안선 내륙에서만 자라므로 당연 해초가 아닌 육상 식물이며 학명은 퉁퉁마디(Salicornia herbacea L.)라고 한다.Referring to FIG. 1 , in order to prepare the green bean enzyme (S1000), first, a green tea fermented broth preparation step (S110) of preparing a green tea fermented broth to be used as a fermented soybean broth is performed. Green tea grows only in the inland of the coastline where the sea and land meet, such as salt farms in the southwest coast of Korea or tidal flats created by blocking the sea.

본 발명에서 사용한 함초는 전남 해남 지역에서 채취하였으며, (주)다사랑으로부터 제공받아 쵸퍼를 이용하여 파쇄하였으며, 물로 세척한 함초를 30분 정도 배수시킨 다음 쵸퍼로 파쇄한 후, 착즙포에 파쇄액을 넣고 유압프레스를 이용하여 착즙하였다. 즉, 본 발명에서의 함초는 착즙 후 여과지를 이용하여 여과된 착즙 여과액을 함초 발효를 위한 발효 대상물로 사용한다. The green tea used in the present invention was collected in Haenam, Jeollanam-do, and was provided by Dasarang and crushed using a chopper. and juiced using a hydraulic press. That is, green tea in the present invention uses the juice filtrate filtered using filter paper after squeezing as a fermentation target for green tea fermentation.

상기 함초의 착즙 여과액에, 락토바실러스 아시도필러스(Lactobacillus acidophilus) KFRI 342, 락토바실러스 락티스(Lactobacillus lactis) ATCC 393, 락토바실러스 불가리쿠스(Lacillus bulgaricus) KFRI 344, 락토바실러스 카제이(Lactoboillus casei) ATCC 9018 등의 유산균을 적어도 일종 사용하여 상기 함초 착즙물을 발효하였다. 한편, 위 공지된 유산균 외에, 함초를 발효를 위하여 (주)다사랑 양동흠 대표가 보유한 함초종균(dhhc-n01)을 사용할 수 있다. 상기 함초 종균에 대해서는 현재 연구가 진행 중에 있다. 함초 발효는 대략 10여일 동안 이루어질 수도 있으며, 상기 발효 시간은 작두콩 발효 산물을 예상하고 고려하여, 적절히 조절될 수 있다. 위와 같은 함초 발효액 준비단계(S110)에 의하여 함초 발효액이 준비된다. In the juice filtrate of the green tea, Lactobacillus acidophilus KFRI 342, Lactobacillus lactis ATCC 393, Lactobacillus bulgaricus KFRI 344, Lactobacillus casei (Lactoboillus casei) ) The green tea juice was fermented using at least one kind of lactic acid bacteria such as ATCC 9018. Meanwhile, in addition to the above-known lactic acid bacteria, for fermenting green tea, green tea seed bacteria (dhhc-n01) owned by Dasarang Co., Ltd. CEO Yang Dong-heum can be used. Research on the green tea seed is currently in progress. Green tea fermentation may be performed for approximately 10 days, and the fermentation time may be appropriately adjusted by anticipating and taking into account the fermented soybean product. The green tea fermented broth is prepared by the above-described green tea fermented broth preparation step (S110).

한편, 작두콩은 작두콩 준비단계(S210)에 의하여 준비된다. 작두콩으로서는, 8월 내지 9월의 도두어린꼬투리가 사용되는 것이 바람직하며, 상기 작두콩은 5 내지 6mm의 크기로 세절하여 사용한다. On the other hand, green beans are prepared by the bean preparation step (S210). As the green beans, it is preferable to use young pods from August to September, and the green beans are cut into pieces of 5 to 6 mm and used.

작두콩이 준비되면, 상기 작두콩은 햇빛 또는 열풍 건조기에서 약 60℃ 내지 70℃의 온도하에서 건조됨으로써, 약 3% 이하의 수분을 갖도록 건조되는 작두콩 건조단계(S220)를 거친다. 수분의 함량이 3%를 초과할 경우, 수분에 의하여 함초 발효액에 의한 발효 효율이 저하될 수 있다. When the green beans are prepared, the green beans are dried at a temperature of about 60° C. to 70° C. in sunlight or a hot air dryer, and thus go through a drying step (S220) of the green beans to have moisture of about 3% or less. When the moisture content exceeds 3%, the fermentation efficiency by the green tea fermentation broth may be reduced due to moisture.

함초 발효액과 건조된 작두콩이 준비되면, 본격적인 작두콩의 발효 단계들이 진행된다. When the green tea fermented broth and dried green beans are prepared, the full-fledged fermentation steps of green beans begin.

상기 발효 단계는 1차 발효단계(S300) 및 2차 발효단계(S300)를 포함한다. 상기 1차 발효단계(S300)에서는, 건조된 작두콩(콩깍지)의 4 내지 5배의 함초 발효액을 배양액으로서 발효용기에 투입하고, 상기 함초 발효액 중량의 0.003% 미만의 프락토올리고당을 투입하여 발효과정이 진행된다. 발효과정 동안 발효 용기의 상부에는 공기 소통구가 마련됨으로써, 상기 1차 발효단계(S300)는 상온에서, 공기가 소통될 수 있는 상황에서 약 9 내지 18개월 동안 진행된다. The fermentation step includes a first fermentation step (S300) and a second fermentation step (S300). In the first fermentation step (S300), 4 to 5 times the amount of dried green beans (soybean pods) is added to the fermentation vessel as a culture medium, and fructooligosaccharide of less than 0.003% of the weight of the green tea fermented solution is added to the fermentation process this goes on By providing an air communication port at the upper portion of the fermentation vessel during the fermentation process, the first fermentation step (S300) is conducted at room temperature, in a situation in which air can be communicated, for about 9 to 18 months.

위와 같이, 1차 발효단계(S300)는 공기가 소통될 수 있는 환경에서 발효되는데, 이는 공기 중 미생물 유입을 유도하고, 알콜발효 중 이산화탄소 배출을 용이하게 하기 위해서이다. As described above, the primary fermentation step (S300) is fermented in an environment in which air can communicate, which is to induce the inflow of microorganisms in the air and to facilitate the discharge of carbon dioxide during alcoholic fermentation.

상기 1차 발효단계(S300)에 의하여 수득된 1차 발효산물은 슬러지와 액상을 동시에 포함한다. 이러한 1차 발효산물은 여과과정을 거쳐 발효액만을 분리하는 발효액 분리단계(S400)를 거친다. 분리된 발효액만이 2차 발효단계(S500)에 투입된다. The primary fermentation product obtained by the primary fermentation step (S300) includes sludge and liquid phase at the same time. This primary fermentation product undergoes a fermentation broth separation step (S400) of separating only the fermentation broth through a filtration process. Only the separated fermentation broth is input to the secondary fermentation step (S500).

2차 발효단계(S500)는 1차 발효단계(S300)로부터 수득된 작두콩 발효액에 추가적으로, 양파 발효액, 마늘 발효액, 돼지감자 발효액 등의 발효액과 상기 작두콩 발효액 대비 0.001% 미만의 유산균을 첨가하여 이루어진다. 본 실시예에서는 2차 발효단계(S500)에 투입되는 추가 발효액으로서, 양파, 마늘, 돼지감자 등의 발효액을 예로 들었으나, 이와 다르게 최종 작두콩 발효효소의 기능성 및 맛을 고려하여 다양한 식물 발효액이 투입될 수 있다. The second fermentation step (S500) is made by adding, in addition to the fermented soybean broth obtained from the first fermentation step (S300), fermented broth such as onion fermented broth, garlic fermented broth, and pork potato fermented broth and less than 0.001% of lactic acid bacteria compared to the fermented soybean fermented broth. In this embodiment, as an additional fermentation broth input to the secondary fermentation step (S500), fermented broths such as onions, garlic, and pork potatoes are exemplified. can be

즉, 2차 발효단계(S500)는 발효 원균을 투입하는 발효 방식이 아닌, 돼지 감자, 양파, 마늘 등을 발효하여 얻어진 발효원물을 사용함으로써, 발효원물들의 특성이 최종 작두콩 효소에 효과적으로 반영될 수있다.That is, in the secondary fermentation step (S500), the characteristics of the fermentation raw materials are effectively reflected in the final bean enzyme by using the raw material obtained by fermenting pork potato, onion, garlic, etc. can

상기 양파 발효액, 마늘 발효액, 돼지 감자 발효액은 통상의 유산균에 의한 발효액일수도 있으며, 이와 달리 전술한 함초 발효액에 의한 발효산물일 수도 있다. 아울러 2차 발효단계(S500)에서 사용되는 배양액으로서의 양파 발효액 등은 상기 1차 발효단계(S300)의 산물인 작두콩 발효액의 중량 대비 각각 1 중량% 미만으로 사용되는 것이 바람직하다. The onion fermented broth, garlic fermented broth, and pork potato fermented broth may be fermented by conventional lactic acid bacteria, or alternatively, may be fermented products by the aforementioned fermented green tea. In addition, the onion fermentation broth as a culture medium used in the secondary fermentation step (S500) is preferably used in an amount of less than 1% by weight, respectively, based on the weight of the fermented soybean broth, which is the product of the first fermentation step (S300).

상기 2차 발효단계(S500)는 약 25℃ 내지 27℃의 온도가 일정하게 유지되는 환경에서, 약 6개월 내지 10개월 동안 이루어진다. 한편, 상기 2차 발효단계(S500)에서는 초막이 형성될 시기부터 발효용기를 25일 내지 35일 주기로 개방하여, 발효중인 혼합물을 교반함으로써, 발효기간을 단축시킬 수 있다. 한편, 이러한 교반 시점 외에는 작업자 발효실 출입을 철저히 차단함으로써, 초파리의 발생을 예방하는 것이 중요하다.The secondary fermentation step (S500) is carried out for about 6 to 10 months in an environment in which the temperature of about 25° C. to 27° C. is kept constant. On the other hand, in the second fermentation step (S500), the fermentation period can be shortened by opening the fermentation vessel in a cycle of 25 to 35 days from the time when the membrane is formed, and stirring the mixture during fermentation. On the other hand, it is important to prevent the occurrence of fruit flies by thoroughly blocking workers from entering and exiting the fermentation chamber except at the time of stirring.

상기 2차 발효단계(S500)가 완료되어 수득된 작두콩 발효물은 소정의 여과 과정을 거쳐 발효액만을 분리하여 음료 형태의 효소로 제조될 수도 있다. 그러나, 본 실시예에서는 상기 2차 작두콩 발효 산물에, 전술한 함초 발효액을 추가로 투입하여 작두콩 효소 조성물을 완성할 수도 있다. The fermented soybean product obtained by completing the secondary fermentation step (S500) may be prepared as a beverage-type enzyme by separating only the fermentation broth through a predetermined filtration process. However, in this embodiment, the green soybean enzyme composition may be completed by additionally adding the above-mentioned green tea fermentation broth to the second soybean fermentation product.

상기 함초 발효액은 수득된 2차 작두콩 발효물의 발효액 성분 대비 1 중량% 내지 4 중량% 범위내로 첨가될 수 있다. The green tea fermented broth may be added in an amount of 1 wt% to 4 wt% compared to the fermented broth component of the obtained secondary fermented soybeans.

상기 함초 발효액의 추가적인 투입은 함초 발효액 내의 항산화 성분에 의하여 2차 작두콩 발효액 내의 초산 발효를 억제하기 위해서이다. 한편, 상기 함초 발효액이 추가 투입된 2차 작두콩 발효액은 약 50 내지 70일 정도 숙성 과정을 거칠 수 있다. 이러한 숙성 과정을 관점에 따라서는 3차 발효 단계로 이해할 수도 있을 것이다. The additional input of the green tea fermented broth is to suppress the acetic acid fermentation in the secondary soybean fermented broth by the antioxidant component in the green tea fermented broth. On the other hand, the secondary fermented soybean soybean broth to which the green tea fermented broth is additionally added may be aged for about 50 to 70 days. Depending on the perspective, this aging process may be understood as a tertiary fermentation step.

전술한 바와 같은 과정을 거쳐 최종적으로 수득된 작두콩 발효액은 작두콩 효소로서, 액상의 기능성 음료로서 기능할 수 있다. 상기 작두콩 효소는 결국 1 중량% 내지 4중량%의 함초 발효액을 조성물로서 포함하며, 0 브릭스의 당도 및 2 내지 3의 산도를 갖는다. The fermented soybean broth finally obtained through the process as described above may function as a soybean enzyme and a liquid functional beverage. The soybean enzyme eventually comprises 1% to 4% by weight of green tea fermented broth as a composition, and has a sugar content of 0 Brix and an acidity of 2 to 3.

상기 작두콩 효소는 면역력 강화 및 성인병 예방에 효과가 있다. 한편, 전술한 바와 같이 2차 발효단계(S500)에 투입되는 돼지감자 발효액 등의 추가적인 발효액의 종류나 함량 조절을 통하여, 음료로서의 작두콩 효소의 기호성을 조절할 수 있다.The bean enzyme is effective in strengthening immunity and preventing adult diseases. On the other hand, as described above, the palatability of the bean enzyme as a beverage can be controlled by adjusting the type or content of the additional fermented broth, such as the pork potato fermented broth, input to the secondary fermentation step (S500).

본 발명에 따른 작두콩 효소의 제조방법은, 발효 방법으로서, 1차 발효 단계와 2차 발효 단계가 별도로 나누어 이루어짐으로써, 1차 발효 단계에서의 당분 사용을 최소화하고, 나아가 정제수 자체가 아닌 함초 발효액을 배양액으로 사용함으로써, 발효시간의 단축뿐만 아니라 풍부한 유기 미네랄을 함유하는 저칼로리의 작두콩 발효액을 수득할 수 있다. The method for producing a bean enzyme according to the present invention is a fermentation method, wherein the primary fermentation step and the second fermentation step are separately divided, thereby minimizing the use of sugar in the first fermentation step, and furthermore, the green tea fermentation broth, not purified water itself By using it as a culture medium, it is possible to obtain a low-calorie fermented soybean broth containing abundant organic minerals as well as shortening the fermentation time.

Claims (7)

작두콩을 선별하여 준비하고 수분 함량이 3 중량% 이하가 되도록 건조하는 단계;
함초 발효액을 배양액으로 하여, 상기 건조된 작두콩을 상기 함초 발효액에 투입하고 프락토올리고당을 첨가하한 후, 공기가 소통할 수 있는 환경에서 9 내지 18개월 동안 발효시키는 제1 발효단계;
상기 제1 발효단계에서 수득된 발효산물로부터 슬러지 성분을 제외한 작두콩 발효액만을 분리하는 단계; 및
상기 분리된 작두콩 발효액에, 양파 발효액, 마늘 발효액 및 돼지감자 발효액 중 적어도 하나의 발효액 및 유산균을 투입하고, 발효용기에서 6 내지 10개월 동안 발효시키는 2차 발효단계를 포함하는 작두콩 효소의 제조방법.
selecting and preparing green beans and drying them so that the moisture content is 3% by weight or less;
A first fermentation step of fermenting for 9 to 18 months in an environment where air can communicate, after adding the dried green beans to the green tea fermented broth and adding fructooligosaccharide to the green tea fermented broth as a culture broth;
separating only the soybean fermentation broth excluding the sludge component from the fermentation product obtained in the first fermentation step; and
A method for producing a bean enzyme, comprising: adding at least one fermented broth and lactic acid bacteria of onion fermented broth, garlic fermented broth and pork potato fermented broth to the separated soybean fermented broth, and fermenting for 6 to 10 months in a fermentation vessel.
제1항에 있어서,
상기 함초 발효액은 착즙한 함초 추출물에, 착즙한 함초추출물에 락토바실러스 아시도필러스(Lactobacillus acidophilus) KFRI 342, 락토바실러스 락티스(Lactobacillus lactis) ATCC 393, 락토바실러스 불가리쿠스(Lacillus bulgaricus) KFRI 344, 락토바실러스 카제이(Lactoboillus casei) ATCC 9018 중에서 선택된 하나 이상의 균주를 접종하고 발효시킨 유산균 발효액인 것을 특징으로 하는 작두콩 효소의 제조방법.
According to claim 1,
The fermented glasswort extract is Lactobacillus acidophilus KFRI 342, Lactobacillus lactis ATCC 393, Lactobacillus bulgaricus 344, KFRI in the juiced green tea extract, Lactobacillus casei (Lactoboillus casei) A method for producing a bean enzyme, characterized in that the lactic acid bacteria fermentation broth inoculated and fermented at least one strain selected from ATCC 9018.
제1항에 있어서,
상기 작두콩은 8월 내지 9월의 도두어린코투리를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 작두콩 효소의 제조방법.
According to claim 1,
The method for producing a bean enzyme, characterized in that the bean sprouts include young koturi from August to September.
제1항에 있어서,
상기 2차 발효단계는 25℃ 내지 27℃의 균일한 온도 하에서 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 작두콩 효소의 제조방법.
According to claim 1,
The second fermentation step is a method for producing a bean enzyme, characterized in that it is carried out under a uniform temperature of 25 ℃ to 27 ℃.
제1항에 있어서,
상기 2차 발효단계에서,
25일 내지 35일 주기로 상기 발효용기를 개방하여 상기 발효액을 교반하는 단계를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 작두콩 효소의 제조방법.
According to claim 1,
In the second fermentation step,
The method for producing a bean enzyme, characterized in that it further comprises the step of stirring the fermentation broth by opening the fermentation vessel in a cycle of 25 to 35 days.
제1항에 있어서,
초산발효 억제를 위하여,
상기 2차 발효단계 이후에, 작두콩 발효액의 2 내지 4 중량%가 되도록 함초발효액을 추가 투입하는 단계를 포함하는 작두콩 효소의 제조방법.
According to claim 1,
To inhibit acetic acid fermentation,
After the second fermentation step, a method of producing a green bean enzyme comprising the step of additionally adding a green tea fermented solution so as to be 2 to 4% by weight of the green soybean fermented broth.
제6항의 방법으로 제조되며,
함초발효액 1 내지 4중량%를 포함하고 0 브릭스의 당도 및 1 내지 3의 산도를 가지며,
면역력 증강 및 성인병 예방 효과를 갖는 액상의 작두콩 효소.









It is prepared by the method of claim 6,
Contains 1 to 4% by weight of fermented green tea and has a sugar content of 0 Brix and an acidity of 1 to 3,
A liquid soybean enzyme that enhances immunity and prevents adult diseases.









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Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100528147B1 (en) * 2003-01-21 2005-11-15 김영수 The extract and fermentation liquor manufacturing method of materials using houttuynia cordata and saururus chinesis bail
KR100701254B1 (en) * 2006-04-21 2007-03-29 한국식품연구원 Fermented Food of Lactic acid bacteria containing Salicornia herbacea extract
JP2009242268A (en) * 2008-03-29 2009-10-22 Neocircle:Kk Tea, food and oral care product prepared from material obtained by fermenting sword bean with lactic acid bacterium
KR20110012047A (en) * 2009-07-29 2011-02-09 가부시키가이샤 미야토우 야소우 겐큐쇼 Method for manufacturing health food containing enzyme, and health food
KR20120125042A (en) * 2011-05-06 2012-11-14 김영욱 A process for preparing a fermented broth of herbal medicine by combined microorganisms, a fermented broth prepared by the process, and a fermented food prepared by the fermented broth
KR20150145440A (en) * 2014-06-19 2015-12-30 농업회사법인(주)산들촌 a composition comprising an extract of fermented Sword Bean as an active ingredient for preventing or treating inflammation, or allergy

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100528147B1 (en) * 2003-01-21 2005-11-15 김영수 The extract and fermentation liquor manufacturing method of materials using houttuynia cordata and saururus chinesis bail
KR100701254B1 (en) * 2006-04-21 2007-03-29 한국식품연구원 Fermented Food of Lactic acid bacteria containing Salicornia herbacea extract
JP2009242268A (en) * 2008-03-29 2009-10-22 Neocircle:Kk Tea, food and oral care product prepared from material obtained by fermenting sword bean with lactic acid bacterium
KR20110012047A (en) * 2009-07-29 2011-02-09 가부시키가이샤 미야토우 야소우 겐큐쇼 Method for manufacturing health food containing enzyme, and health food
KR20120125042A (en) * 2011-05-06 2012-11-14 김영욱 A process for preparing a fermented broth of herbal medicine by combined microorganisms, a fermented broth prepared by the process, and a fermented food prepared by the fermented broth
KR20150145440A (en) * 2014-06-19 2015-12-30 농업회사법인(주)산들촌 a composition comprising an extract of fermented Sword Bean as an active ingredient for preventing or treating inflammation, or allergy

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