KR20150145440A - a composition comprising an extract of fermented Sword Bean as an active ingredient for preventing or treating inflammation, or allergy - Google Patents
a composition comprising an extract of fermented Sword Bean as an active ingredient for preventing or treating inflammation, or allergy Download PDFInfo
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- KR20150145440A KR20150145440A KR1020140074841A KR20140074841A KR20150145440A KR 20150145440 A KR20150145440 A KR 20150145440A KR 1020140074841 A KR1020140074841 A KR 1020140074841A KR 20140074841 A KR20140074841 A KR 20140074841A KR 20150145440 A KR20150145440 A KR 20150145440A
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- A61K2236/50—Methods involving additional extraction steps
- A61K2236/51—Concentration or drying of the extract, e.g. Lyophilisation, freeze-drying or spray-drying
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 발효작두콩 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 염증 또는 알러지 질환의 예방 및 치료용 조성물에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a composition for the prevention and treatment of an inflammatory or allergic disease containing fermented soybean extract as an active ingredient.
[문헌 1] Robert C. & Kupper T. S Inflammatory skin disease, T cells, and immune surveillance. N Engl. J. Med 341, 1817-1828, 1999[Literature 1] Robert C. & Kupper T. S Inflammatory skin disease, T cells, and immune surveillance. N Engl. J. Med. 341, 1817-1828, 1999
[문헌 2] Hwang, S. T. Mechanisms of T cell homing to skin. Adv. Dermatol. 17, 211-241, 2001 [Document 2] Hwang, S. T. Mechanisms of T cell homing to skin. Adv. Dermatol. 17, 211-241, 2001
[문헌 3] Akidis, C.A et al., T cell and T cell derived cytokines as pathologic factors in the non-allergic form of atopic dermatitis J Invest Dermatol 113, 628-634, 1999[3] Akidis, C. A et al., T cell and T cell derived cytokines as pathologic factors in the non-allergic form of atopic dermatitis J Invest Dermatol 113, 628-634, 1999
[문헌 4] Leung D. Y. & Bieber, T. Atopic dermatitis Lancet 361, 151-160, 2003[Literature 4] Leung D. Y. & Bieber, T. Atopic dermatitis Lancet 361, 151-160, 2003
[문헌 5] Dillon S. R et al., Interleukin 31, a cytokine produced by activated T cells, induces dermatitis in mice. Nat Immunol. 5:752-759, 2004[Literature 5] Dillon S. R et al., Interleukin 31, a cytokine produced by activated T cells, induces dermatitis in mice. Nat Immunol. 5: 752-759, 2004
[문헌 6] Dieveu C. et al., GPL, a novel cytokine receptor related GP130 and leukemia inhibitory factor receptor. J boil Chem. 278, 49850-49859, 2003[Literature 6] Dieveu C. et al., GPL, a novel cytokine receptor related GP130 and leukemia inhibitory factor receptor. J boil Chem. 278, 49850-49859, 2003
[문헌 7] Neis M.M et al., Enhanced expression levels of IL-31 correlated with IL-4 and IL-31 in atopic and allergic contact dermatitis, J Allergy Clin Immunol 118:930-937, 2006IL-31 and IL-31 in atopic and allergic contact dermatitis, J Allergy Clin Immunol 118: 930-937, 2006
[문헌 8] Matsuda, H et al., Development of atopic dermatitis like skin lesions with IgE hyperproduction in NC/Nga mice. Int Immunol. 9, 461-466, 1997[Literature 8] Matsuda, H et al., Development of atopic dermatitis like skin lesions with IgE hyperproduction in NC / Nga mice. Int Immunol. 9, 461-466, 1997
[문헌 9] Takaoka, A., Arai, I et al., Involvement of IL-31 on scratching behavior in NC/Nga mice with atopic like dermatitis. Exp Dermatol 15:161, 2006[9] Takaoka, A., Arai, I., et al., Involvement of IL-31 on scratching behavior in NC / Nga mice with atopic like dermatitis. Exp Dermatol 15: 161, 2006
[문헌 10] Cheung P.F et al., Activation of human eosinophil and epidermal keratinocytes by Th2 cytokine IL-31: Implication for the immunopathogenesis of atopic dermatitis. Int Immunol 22(6);453-467, 2010[Literature 10] Cheung P. F et al., Activation of human eosinophil and epidermal keratinocytes by Th2 cytokine IL-31: Implication for the immunopathogenesis of atopic dermatitis. Int Immunol 22 (6); 453-467, 2010
[문헌 11] Asnis L.A et al., Cutaneous reaction to recombinant cytokine therapy J Am Acad Dermatol 24;915-926, 1995[Literature 11] Asnis L. A et al., Cutaneous reaction to recombinant cytokine therapy J Am Acad Dermatol 24; 915-926, 1995
[문헌 12] Matsuda H et al., Development of atopic dermatitis-like skin lesion with IgE hyperproduction in NC/Nga mice. Int Immunol. 9(3):461-466, 1997[Literature 12] Matsuda H et al., Development of atopic dermatitis-like skin lesions with IgE hyperproduction in NC / Nga mice. Int Immunol. 9 (3): 461-466, 1997
[문헌 13] Ha H et al.,Artemisia capillaris inhibits atopic dermatitis-like skin lesions in Dermatophagoides farinae-sensitized Nc/Nga mice. BMC Complement Altern Med. 14;14:100, 2014[Art 13] Ha H et al., Artemisia capillaris inhibits atopic dermatitis-like skin lesions in dermatophagoides farinae-sensitized Nc / Nga mice. BMC Complement Altern. Med. 14; 14: 100, 2014
[문헌 14] Kim JP et al., Chemical Properties and DPPH Radical Scavenging Ability of Sword Bean (Canavalia gladiata) Extract, Korean J. Food sci. Technol. 44:441-446, 2012[14] Kim JP et al., Chemical Properties and DPPH Radical Scavenging Ability of Sword Bean ( Canavalia gladiata ) Extract, Korean J. Food sci. Technol. 44: 441-446, 2012
[문헌 15] Joo SJ et al., Characteristics of yougurt prepared with ‘Jinpum’ bean and sword bean (Canavalin gladiata), Korean J. Postharv. Sci. Technol., 8:308-312, 2001[15] Joo SJ et al., Characteristics of yougurt prepared with 'Jinpum' bean and sword bean ( Canavalin gladiata ), Korean J. Postharv. Sci. Technol., 8: 308-312, 2001
[문헌 16] Cho YS et al., Chemical components in different parts of Korean sword bean (Canavalia gladiata). Korean J. Postharv. Sci. Technol., 6:475-480, 1999[16] Cho YS et al., Chemical components in different parts of Korean sword bean ( Canavalia gladiata ). Korean J. Postharv. Sci. Technol., 6: 475-480, 1999
[문헌 17] 한국특허등록 제 10-0563329호[Patent Document 17] Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0563329
[문헌 18]Seino S et al., Atopic dermatitis causes lipid accumulation in the liver of NC/Nga mouse. J Clin Biochem Nutr. 50(2):152-7, 2012; [18] Seino S et al., Atopic dermatitis causes lipid accumulation in the liver of NC / Nga mice. J Clin Biochem Nutr. 50 (2): 152-7, 2012;
[문헌 19] Nam Y et al., Inhibitory effects of polysaccharide-rich extract of Phragmites rhizoma on atopic dermatitis-like skin lesions in NC/Nga mice. Life Sci. 2;92(14-16):866-872, 2013[19] Nam Y et al., Inhibitory effects of polysaccharide-rich extracts of Phragmites rhizoma on atopic dermatitis-like skin lesions in NC / Nga mice. Life Sci. 2; 92 (14-16): 866-872, 2013
[문헌 20] Rittie L et al., UV-light-induced signal cascades and skin aging. Ageing research reviews 1: 705-720, 2002;[Literature 20] Rittie L et al., UV-light-induced signal cascades and skin aging. Ageing research reviews 1: 705-720, 2002;
[문헌 21] Yanaba Ket al., CD19 expression in B cells regulates atopic dermatitis in a mouse model. Am J Pathol. 182(6):2214-2222, 2013;[21] Yanaba K et al., CD19 expression in B cells regulates atopic dermatitis in a mouse model. Am J Pathol. 182 (6): 2214-2222, 2013;
[문헌 22] Grewe M et al., A role for Th1 and Th2 cells in the immunopathogenesis of atopic dermatitis.Immunol Today. 19(8):359-61, 1998;[22] Grewe M et al., A role for Th1 and Th2 cells in the immunopathogenesis of atopic dermatitis. Immunol Today. 19 (8): 359-61,1998;
[문헌 23]Sumimoto S et al., Increased plasma tumour necrosis factor-alpha concentration in atopic dermatitis. Arch Dis Child. 67(3):277-279, 1992Sumimoto S et al., Increased plasma tumor necrosis factor-alpha concentration in atopic dermatitis. Arch Dis Child. 67 (3): 277-279, 1992
[문헌 24] Yanaba Ket al., CD19 expression in B cells regulates atopic dermatitis in a mouse model. Am J Pathol. 182(6):2214-2222, 2013[24] Yanaba Ket al., CD19 expression in B cells regulates atopic dermatitis in a mouse model. Am J Pathol. 182 (6): 2214-2222, 2013
[문헌 25] Lee TY et al., Oral administration of poly-γ-glutamate ameliorates atopic dermatitis in Nc/Nga mice by suppressing Th2-biased immune response and production of IL-17A. J Invest Dermatol. 134(3):704-701, 2014[Literature 25] Lee TY et al., Oral administration of poly-γ-glutamate ameliorates atopic dermatitis in Nc / Nga mice by suppressing Th2-biased immune response and production of IL-17A. J Invest Dermatol. 134 (3): 704-701, 2014
[문헌 26] Lee TY et al., Oral administration of poly-γ-glutamate ameliorates atopic dermatitis in Nc/Nga mice by suppressing Th2-biased immune response and production of IL-17A. J Invest Dermatol. 134(3):704-701, 2014
[26] Lee TY et al., Oral administration of poly-γ-glutamate ameliorates atopic dermatitis in Nc / Nga mice by suppressing Th2-biased immune response and production of IL-17A. J Invest Dermatol. 134 (3): 704-701, 2014
본 발명은 발효작두콩 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 알러지 질환의 예방 및 치료용 약학조성물 및 건강기능식품에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition and a health functional food for the prevention and treatment of an allergic disease containing fermented soybean extract as an active ingredient.
일반적으로 염증 반응은 생체의 세포나 조직에 어떠한 기질적 변화를 가져오는 침습이 가해질 때 그 손상부위를 수복 재생하려고 하는 생체의 방어 반응과정이다. 따라서 이러한 일련의 반응에는 국소의 혈관, 체액의 각종 조직세포, 면역관여 세포 등이 포함된다. 최근 분자생물학의 발달과 더불어 염증성 질환이 사이토카인(cytokine)이라는 분자 수준에서의 이해가 시도되고 있으며, 이러한 질환에 영향을 주는 인자들도 하나씩 규명되고 있다.In general, an inflammatory reaction is a defensive reaction process of a living body that attempts to repair and regenerate a damaged region when an invasion of biological changes occurs in the cell or tissue of the living body. Thus, these series of reactions include localized blood vessels, various tissue cells of body fluids, and immune-mediated cells. With the recent development of molecular biology, inflammatory diseases have been attempted to be understood at the molecular level of cytokine, and the factors affecting these diseases are also being clarified one by one.
알레르기 반응은 그 반응 형태에 의해 I형, II형, III형 및 IV형의 4 가지 유형으로 분류될 수 있고, 또는 항원에 의한 재감작(感作) 후 발증까지의 시간에 의해서 I형, II형 및 III형 알레르기는 즉시형 알레르기라고 불리며, IV형 알레르기는 지연형 알레르기로 분류될 수 있다. Allergic reactions can be classified into four types according to the type of reaction: type I, type II, type III, and type IV, or type I, type II according to the time until onset after re- Type III and Type III allergies are called immediate allergies and Type IV allergies can be classified as delayed allergies.
이 중, I형 알레르기는 IgE 항체가 관여하는 반응으로서, 아나필락시형 알레르기라고 불리우며, 여기에는 기관지 천식, 아토피성 질환(피부염, 장염 등), 화분증 등의 알레르기성 비염, 알레르기성 결막염, 음식물 알레르기 등이 포함된다.Among them, type I allergy is a reaction involving IgE antibody, which is called anaphylactoid type allergy, and includes allergic rhinitis such as bronchial asthma, atopic diseases (dermatitis, enteritis), hay fever, allergic conjunctivitis, .
외부로부터의 자극과 항원에 대항하기 위하여 피부에는 다양한 면역세포가 존재하며 서로간의 복잡한 네트워크를 형성하며 항상성을 유지한다 (Robert C. & Kupper T. S Inflammatory skin disease, T cells, and immune surveillance. N Engl. J. Med 341, 1817-1828, 1999). 상피조직은 주로 케라티노사이트로 구성되어있고 랑거한스 세포, T 세포와 대식 세포가 존재한다 (Hwang, S. T. Mechanisms of T cell homing to skin. Adv. Dermatol. 17, 211-241, 2001). 대부분의 피부질환은 면역 세포에 의한 염증 반응을 특징으로 하며, 가려움, 부종, 홍반, 습진, 비늘화와 같은 임상 증상을 동반한다. 항원제시세포가 외부로부터 침입한 항원을 인지하면 화학유주인자가 분비되고 호산구와 비만세포가 유입되며, T 세포가 활성화되어 손상 조직으로 모여든다. 활성화된 T 세포로부터 분비되는 특정 사이토카인들이 과 발현되는 것은 피부염의 병리인자로서 작용한다는 것이 알려져 있다 (Akidis, C.A et al., T cell and T cell derived cytokines as pathologic factors in the non-allergic form of atopic dermatitis J Invest Dermatol 113, 628-634, 1999). 이들은 가려움을 유발하고 염증세포의 유입을 증가시켜 아토피성 피부염, 접촉성 피부염뿐만 아니라 건선과 같은 알러지성 혹은 비알러지성 피부 질환을 일으킨다 (Leung DY et al., Atopic dermatitis Lancet 361, 151-160, 2003). IL-31은 활성화된 T 세포 (Th2 세포에서 더 많이 발현됨) 에서 생산되는데 IL-6 사이토카인 가족 (family)에 속한다 (Dillon S. R et al., Interleukin 31, a cytokine produced by activated T cells, induces dermatitis in mice. Nat Immunol. 5:752-759, 2004). IL-31수용체는 gp-130수용체 (GPL, or IL-31RA) 와 oncostatin M receptor (OSMR)로 구성되며, 상피세포와 케라티노사이트에 상시 존재한다 (Dieveu C. et al., GPL, a novel cytokine receptor related GP130 and leukemia inhibitory factor receptor. J boil Chem. 278, 49850-49859, 2003). 아토피 피부염 환자의 피부조직에서는 IL-31의 발현이 현저히 증가되어 있으며 IL-4 와 IL-13 같은 Th2 사이토카인 증가를 유도한다고 여겨진다 (Neis M.M et al., Enhanced expression levels of IL-31 correlated with IL-4 and IL-31 in atopic and allergic contact dermatitis, J Allergy Clin Immunol 118:930-937, 2006) 이들 Th2 사이토카인은 B 세포에 작용하여 IgE의 생산을 증가 시킬 수 있으며, IgE는 비만세포에 존재하는 수용체에 결합하여 히스타민등의 유리를 매개 함으로서 염증 반응과 가려움증을 일으킨다 (Matsuda, H et al., Development of atopic dermatitis like skin lesions with IgE hyperproduction in NC/Nga mice. Int Immunol. 9, 461-466, 1997). 더불어 아토피 피부염 환자의 상피와 케라티노사이트, 환자에서 분리된 대식세포에서 IL-31수용체의 발현이 증가한다고 알려졌다. 또한 IL-31을 생쥐의 피부에 주입하거나 IL-31을 계속 발현하는 transgenic 생쥐는 심한 가려움증을 나타내며 호산구, 비만 세포의 피부 조직으로의 현저한 유입이 관찰되는 바, 피부염을 심화시키는 주요 병리 인자임을 알 수 있다 (Takaoka, A et al., Involvement of IL-31 on scratching behavior in NC/Nga mice with atopic like dermatitis. Exp Dermatol 15:161, 2006; Cheung P.F et al., Activation of human eosinophil and epidermal keratinocytes by Th2 cytokine IL-31: Implication for the immunopathogenesis of atopic dermatitis. Int Immunol 22(6);453-467, 2010). 한편 T 세포로부터 분비되는 IL-2은 T 세포의 증식을 자극하고 활성화시킨다. IL-2로 치료 받는 암환자의 경우 심한 피부 소양증을 나타내며, 피부 조직의 부종, 홍반, 괴사, 두드러기, 수포등을 형성한다는 것이 알려져 있다 (Asnis L.A et al., Cutaneous reaction to recombinant cytokine therapy J Am Acad Dermatol 24;915-926, 1995). To counteract external stimuli and antigens, various immune cells are present in the skin, forming a complex network of them and maintaining homeostasis (Robert C. & Kupper T. S Inflammatory skin disease, T cells, and immune surveillance. J. Med 341, 1817-1828, 1999). The epithelial tissues are mainly composed of keratinocytes, and there are Langerhans cells, T cells and macrophages (Hwang, S. T. Mechanisms of T cell homing to skin, Adv. Dermatol. Most skin diseases are characterized by inflammatory responses by immune cells and are accompanied by clinical symptoms such as itching, edema, erythema, eczema, and scaling. When the antigen presenting cell recognizes an antigen that enters from the outside, the chemoattractant factor is secreted, eosinophils and mast cells are introduced, and T cells are activated and collected into damaged tissue. It is known that overexpression of specific cytokines secreted from activated T cells act as pathologic factors of dermatitis (Akidis, CA et al., T cell and T cell derived cytokines as pathologic factors in the non-allergic form of atopic dermatitis J Invest Dermatol 113, 628-634, 1999). They cause itching and increase the inflow of inflammatory cells, resulting in allergic or non-allergic skin diseases such as psoriasis as well as atopic dermatitis and contact dermatitis (Leung DY et al., Atopic dermatitis Lancet 361, 151-160, 2003). IL-31 is produced in activated T cells (more expressed in Th2 cells) and belongs to the IL-6 cytokine family (Dillon S. R et al., Interleukin 31, a cytokine produced by activated T cells , induces dermatitis in mice, Nat Immunol. 5: 752-759, 2004). The IL-31 receptor is composed of the gp-130 receptor (GPL, or IL-31RA) and the oncostatin M receptor (OSMR) and is constantly present in epithelial cells and keratinocytes (Dieveu C. et al., GPL, a novel cytokine receptor related GP130 and leukemia inhibitory factor receptor (J Boil Chem., 278, 49850-49859, 2003). The expression of IL-31 is markedly elevated in skin tissue of atopic dermatitis patients and is thought to induce an increase in Th2 cytokines such as IL-4 and IL-13 (Neis MM et al., Enhanced expression levels of IL-31 correlated with IL These Th2 cytokines act on B cells and can increase the production of IgE, and IgE is present in mast cells. (Matsuda, H et al., Development of atopic dermatitis like skin lesions with IgE hyperproduction in NC / Nga mice. Int Immunol. 9, 461-466 , 1997). In addition, IL-31 receptor expression was increased in epithelial and keratinocytes from patients with atopic dermatitis, and in macrophages isolated from patients. In addition, transgenic mice that inject IL-31 into the skin of mice or continue to express IL-31 exhibit severe itching, and significant inflow of eosinophils and mast cells into skin tissue is observed, Exp Dermatol 15: 161, 2006; Cheung PF et al., Activation of human eosinophil and epidermal keratinocytes by IL-31 on scratching behavior in NC / Nga mice with atopic dermatitis Th2 cytokine IL-31: Implication for the immunopathogenesis of atopic dermatitis. Int Immunol 22 (6); 453-467, 2010). Meanwhile, IL-2 secreted from T cells stimulates and activates the proliferation of T cells. It is known that cancer patients treated with IL-2 exhibit severe skin pruritus and form swelling, erythema, necrosis, urticaria and blistering of the skin tissue (Asnis LA et al., Cutaneous reaction to recombinant cytokine therapy J Am Acad Dermatol 24; 915-926, 1995).
아토피피부염은 환경적인 요인과 유전적인 요인이 모두 관여하는 복합적인 만성적인 염증성 질환으로 피부과민반응 습진이라고도 한다. 가려움, 홍반, 피부균열, 염증진행 등의 증상이 장시간 동안 회복과 재 발생이 반복되는 만성 소모성 질환이다. 대개 1세 이하의 소아에서 시작하여 장기간 지속되며 90% 정도 자연치유 되는 경향이 있으나 성인이 된 이후에도 지속될 수 있는 만성적인 염증성 피부 질환이다. Atopic dermatitis is a complex, chronic inflammatory disease involving both environmental and genetic factors. It is also called skin sensitization eczema. Itching, erythema, skin cracking, and inflammation progression are chronic wasting diseases in which recovery and recurrence are repeated for a long time. It is a chronic inflammatory skin disease that usually lasts from one year of age or less to last for a long time and tends to heal ninety percent, but may persist even after adulthood.
과거 1970년 아토피피부염 발생 빈도가 6세 이하 어린이의 3% 정도 보고되었으나 최근 20%이상으로 발생률이 증가하였다. 유아 및 소아에게 흔하게 일어나지만 최근 성인에게도 아토피피부염 발생이 증가하고 있으며 이러한 요인으로는 대기 오염, 핵가족화, 모유 수유 감소, 주거환경 변화, 새로운 항원 물질의 등장, 서구화된 식생활 등이 관여하는 것으로 알려져 있다. 아토피피부염에서는 다양한 면역세포들의 복잡한 기전에 의해 알레르기 반응을 일으키게 된다. 특히 IgE와 연관된 면역기전에 의해 발생되는데 특정 알레르겐에 대한 즉시형 면역반응보다 T세포 이상에 의한 지연형 면역반응이 관여한다고 알려져 보고되고 있다 (Grewe M et al., A role for Th1 and Th2 cells in the immunopathogenesis of atopic dermatitis.Immunol Today. 19(8):359-61, 1998).In the past, the incidence of atopic dermatitis was reported to be 3% in children under 6 years of age in the past. It is known that atopic dermatitis is increasing in adults as well as in infants and children. These factors include air pollution, nuclear family, reduction of breastfeeding, changes in housing environment, emergence of new antigenic substances, and Westernized diet. have. In atopic dermatitis, allergic reactions are caused by the complex mechanism of various immune cells. In particular, it has been reported that a delayed immune response due to T-cell abnormality is involved rather than an immediate immune response to a specific allergen, which is caused by an immune mechanism associated with IgE (Grewe M et al., A role for Th1 and Th2 cells in the immunopathogenesis of atopic dermatitis. Immunol Today. 19 (8): 359-61, 1998).
Th1 과 Th2 세포의 불균형으로 사이토카인 분비가 비정상적인 면역반응을 일으키게 되는데, Th1의 IL-2, IFN-γ등의 사이토카인 분비 감소가 일어나고 Th2의 IL-4, IL-5, IL-10 등의 사이토카인 분비의 증가가 일어나 B 세포의 isotype switching을 유도하여 IgE의 발현은 증가시킨다. IgE에 의해 비만세포의 활성화가 이루어져 히스타민 등의 화학물질을 분비시켜 혈관과 피부를 자극시켜 증상을 악화시키게 된다. 아토피피부염 환자 80% 이상에서 혈청 IgE가 증가되어 있으며 이는 질병의 정도와 상관관계가 있다고 알려져 있다 (Matsuda H et al., Development of atopic dermatitis-like skin lesion with IgE hyperproduction in NC/Nga mice. Int Immunol. 9(3):461-466, 1997).The cytokine secretion by Th1 and Th2 cells causes an abnormal immune response. Th1 cytokine secretion decreases such as IL-2 and IFN-γ and Th2 IL-4, IL-5 and IL-10 Increased secretion of cytokines leads to isotype switching of B cells and increases IgE expression. It activates mast cells by IgE, secretes histamine and other chemicals, and stimulates blood vessels and skin to worsen symptoms. It is known that serum IgE is increased in over 80% of patients with atopic dermatitis and it is known to be correlated with the degree of disease (Matsuda H et al., Development of atopic dermatitis-like skin lesion with NC / Nga mice. 9 (3): 461-466,1997).
아직까지 아토피피부염의 정확한 원인을 규명하지 못하고 있으며 복합적인 인자가 함께 관련되어 있어 치료법에 관한 연구에서도 어려움을 겪고 있다. 치료는 국소 스테로이드제, 항히스타민제, 면역조절제 등의 약물로 일시적인 치료가 일반적으로 되고 있으며 이러한 치료제의 장기적인 사용은 부작용의 위험성이 있으며 근본적인 치료를 기대하기 어렵다. 따라서 대체 의학적 보완요법에 대한 관심이 증가하고 있으며 부작용이 적은 천연물로부터 기능성을 찾는 연구가 활발하게 진행되고 있다 (Ha H et al., Artemisia capillaris inhibits atopic dermatitis-like skin lesions in Dermatophagoides farinae-sensitized Nc/Nga mice. BMC Complement Altern Med. 14;14:100, 2014).However, the exact cause of atopic dermatitis has not been clarified yet. Treatment with topical steroids, antihistamines, immunomodulators, and other medications is a temporary treatment, and the long-term use of these drugs is a risk of side effects and is unlikely to provide fundamental treatment. Therefore, there is an increasing interest in alternative medical therapies, and studies have been actively conducted to find functionalities from natural products with low side effects (Ha H et al., Artemisia capillaris inhibits atopic dermatitis-like skin lesions in dermatophagoides farinae-sensitized Nc / Nga mice, BMC Complement Altern. 14; 14: 100, 2014).
작두콩은 콩과의 한해살이 덩굴성식물로서 남쪽지방에 잘 자라며 한방에서는 도두(刀豆) 또는 협검두(挾劍豆)라고 한다 (Kim JP et al., Chemical Properties and DPPH Radical Scavenging Ability of Sword Bean(Canavalia gladiata) Extract, Korean J. Food sci. Technol. 44:441-446, 2012). 중국의 <본초강목>이나 <본초비요> 같은 의학책에는 장, 위를 보하고 속을 따뜻하게 하며 신장의 기능을 돕고 원기를 보하는 약효가 있다고 기록되어 있다 (Joo SJ et al., Characteristics of yougurt prepared with ‘Jinpum’ bean and sword bean (Canavalin gladiata), Korean J. Postharv. Sci. Technol., 8:308-312, 2001; Cho YS et al., Chemical components in different parts of Korean sword bean (Canavalia gladiata). Korean J. Postharv. Sci. Technol., 6:475-480, 1999). Soybean is a perennial plant of soybean and grows well in the southern region. It is called 豆豆 (豆豆) or 두 두 (Kim JP et al., Chemical Properties and DPPH Radical Scavenging Ability of Sword Bean Canavalia gladiata ) Extract, Korean J. Food sci. Technol. 44: 441-446, 2012). It is reported that medical books such as Chinese Primory Gangmu and Hanbo Biyo are medicinal effects that help to see the stomach, stomach, warm the inside, and help the kidney function and refresh the stomach (Joo SJ et al., Characteristics of yougurt prepared with 'Jinpum' bean and sword bean ( Canavalin gladiata ), Korean J. Postharv. Sci. Technol., 8: 308-312, 2001; Cho YS et al., Chemical components in different parts of Korean sword bean ( Canavalia gladiata ). Korean J. Postharv. Sci. Technol., 6: 475-480, 1999).
한국특허등록 제 10-0563329호에는 작두콩을 유효성분으로 하는 알러지 및 염증 치료용 조성물이 개시되어 있으나, 작두콩 자체에 존재하는 콩단백질은 면역반응을 유발할 수 있는 문제점이 있는 것으로 알려져 있다 (Akaogi J et al., Role of non-protein amino acid L-canavanine in autoimmunity. Autoimmun Rev. 5(6):429-35, 2005).
Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0563329 discloses a composition for treating allergy and inflammation comprising soybean koji as an active ingredient, but it is known that soybean protein present in soybean koji has a problem that can induce an immune response (Akaogi J et al., Role of non-protein amino acid L-canavanine in autoimmunity. Autoimmun Rev. 5 (6): 429-35, 2005).
그러나 상기 문헌의 어디에도 발효 작두콩 추출물을 이용한 염증, 또는 알레르기 질환 치료제, 아토피 치료 효능에 대한 내용이 개시되거나 교시된 바는 없다. However, none of the above documents discloses or teaches the efficacy of treating inflammation, allergic diseases, or atopy using fermented soybean extract.
이에, 본 발명자들은 발효를 통하여 면역반응을 일으키기 쉬운 작두콩 추출물 대신에 작두콩에 존재하는 콩 단백질들을 분해하여 얻은 발효 작두콩을 이용함으로서, 기존 면역작용 등의 부작용 문제를 해결하고 또한, 발효작두콩 추출물을 대상으로 한, 아토피유발 동물에서의 식이효율 및 장기 무게에 미치는 영향실험 (실험예 1), 아토피유발 동물에서의 피부 형태학적 변화 관찰실험 (실험예 2), 아토피유발 동물에서의 가려움에 대한 행동학적 분석실험 (실험예 3), 아토피유발 동물에서의 경표피 수분 증발량에 미치는 영향 실험 (실험예 4), 등을 통하여 강력한 아토피 피부치료 및 개선효과를 확인하였고, 아토피유발 동물에서의 비장세포 배양 및 T세포 및 B세포 증식능에 미치는 영향 실험 (실험예 5), 아토피유발 동물에서의 Th1 type cytokines인 IL-2와 IFN-γ 등의 시토킨 생성수준에 미치는 영향 실험 (실험예 6), 아토피유발 동물에서의 혈중 면역 글로불린들인 IgG2a, IgG1과 IgE 수준에 미치는 영향 실험 (실험예 7), 및 아토피유발 동물에서의 혈중 히스타민 수준에 미치는 영향 실험 (실험예 8) 등의 동물 모델실험 등을 통하여 염증 및 알러지 질환, 특히, 아토피 피부염 및 알레르기성 피부염에 탁월한 효능이 있음을 확인하여 본 발명을 완성하였다.
Therefore, the present inventors have solved the problem of side effects such as existing immune function by using the fermented soybean koji obtained by digesting the soybean proteins present in soybean curd instead of the soybean curd extract which is likely to cause an immune reaction through fermentation, (Experimental Example 1), experiment for observing changes in skin morphology in atopic animals (Experimental Example 2), behavioral studies on itching in atopic animals (Experimental Example 3), and experiment (Example 4), which was conducted to examine the effect of the present invention on the amount of water vapor evaporation in the atopic skin, and the like. In addition, T cell and B cell proliferation (Experimental Example 5), IL-2 and IFN, which are Th1 type cytokines in atopy-induced animals, (Experimental Example 6), experiments on the levels of IgG2a, IgG1 and IgE, which are serum immunoglobulins in an atopy-induced animal (Experimental Example 7), and the effects of serum (Experimental Example 8) The present inventors completed the present invention by confirming that they have excellent efficacy against inflammation and allergic diseases, especially, atopic dermatitis and allergic dermatitis through animal model experiments such as Experimental Example 8.
본 발명의 일 양태에 따르면, 본 발명은 발효작두콩 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 염증 또는 알레르기 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물을 제공한다. According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating an inflammatory or allergic disease comprising fermented soybean extract as an active ingredient.
본원에서 정의되는 발효작두콩은 건조 상태의 황국균(Aspergillus 속 곰팡이), 바람직하게는, 황국균 Aspergillus oryzae을, 건조 및 멸균 단계를 거친 작두콩 시료에 황국 균주를 분말대비 0.1~20%, 바람직하게는, 1~10%, 보다 바람직하게는, 1~5%(v/v%)로 접종하고, 발효 온도 1~50℃, 바람직하게는,10~40℃, 보다 바람직하게는, 20~30℃에서 수분함유 상대습도 20~90%, 바람직하게는, 40~80%, 보다 바람직하게는, 50~70%로, 발효시간 1시간 내지 1주일간, 바람직하게는 2일 내지 5일간, 보다 바람직하게는, 약 30 내지 50시간동안 발효하고 멸균한 후 건조하고 분말화하는 단계를 포함하는 공정을 통하여 수득한 발효 발효작두콩을 포함한다.The fermented soybean koji as defined herein is prepared by mixing dry koji (Aspergillus genus fungus), preferably Aspergillus oryzae , in a dried soybean koji sample subjected to a drying and sterilization step, in an amount of 0.1 to 20%, preferably 1 Preferably 10 to 40%, more preferably 20 to 30%, at a fermentation temperature of 1 to 50 DEG C, preferably 10 to 40%, more preferably 20 to 30% Containing relative humidity of 20 to 90%, preferably 40 to 80%, more preferably 50 to 70%, for a fermentation time of 1 hour to 1 week, preferably 2 days to 5 days, Fermenting soybean fermented soybeans obtained through a process comprising fermenting and sterilizing for about 30 to 50 hours, followed by drying and pulverizing.
본원에서 정의되는 상기 발효 작두콩은 한국산, 미얀마산, 필리핀산, 태국산, 인도네시아산, 인도산, 일본산, 중국산 등의 수입산을 포함하고, 바람직하게는, 한국산, 또는 중국산을 포함한다.The fermented soybean koji as defined herein includes imported products such as Korean, Myanmar, Philippine, Thai, Indonesian, Indian, Japanese, and Chinese, preferably Korean or Chinese.
본원에서 정의되는 상기 추출물은 물, 주정, 메탄올, 에탄올, 부탄올 등의 저급 알콜 또는 이들의 혼합용매, 바람직하게는, 물 또는 물 및 주정 또는 에탄올 혼합용매에 가용한 추출물을 포함한다.The extracts as defined herein include extracts which are soluble in water, alcohol, lower alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, butanol or a mixed solvent thereof, preferably water or water and a mixed solvent of ethanol or alcohol.
본원에서 정의되는 "염증"이란 피부염, 아토피, 결막염, 치주염, 비염, 중이염, 인후염, 편도염, 폐렴, 위궤양, 위염, 크론병, 대장염, 치질, 통풍, 강직성 척추염, 류마티스 열, 루푸스, 섬유근통 (fibromyalgia), 건선관절염, 골관절염, 류마티스 관절염, 견관절주위염, 건염, 건초염, 건주위염, 근육염, 간염, 방광염, 신장염, 쇼그렌 증후군(sjogren's syndrome), 다발성 경화증, 및 급성 및 만성 염증 질환으로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 어느 하나일 수 있으며, 이에 한정되지 않는다.As used herein, the term "inflammation" as used herein refers to an inflammatory disease such as dermatitis, atopy, conjunctivitis, periodontitis, rhinitis, otitis, sore throat, tonsillitis, pneumonia, gastric ulcer, gastritis, Crohn's disease, colitis, hemorrhoids, ), Rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, periarthritis, tendonitis, hay fever, tendinitis, myositis, hepatitis, cystitis, nephritis, sjogren's syndrome, multiple sclerosis and acute and chronic inflammatory diseases But is not limited thereto.
본원에서 정의되는 “알레르기”는 과민증, 알러지성 비염, 천식, 알러지성 결막염, 알러지성 피부염, 아토피성 피부염, 접촉성 피부염, 두드러기, 곤충 알러지, 식품알러지 또는 약품 알러지, 바람직하게는 알러지성 비염, 천식, 알러지성 피부염, 아토피성 피부염, 접촉성 피부염, 두드러기, 식품 알러지 또는 약품 알러지, 보다 바람직하게는 아토피성 피부염 또는 접촉성 피부염을 포함한다. As used herein, the term " allergy " refers to allergic rhinitis, allergic rhinitis, allergic rhinitis, allergic rhinitis, atopic dermatitis, contact dermatitis, urticaria, insect allergies, food allergies or drug allergies, Asthma, allergic dermatitis, atopic dermatitis, contact dermatitis, urticaria, food allergies or drug allergies, more preferably atopic dermatitis or contact dermatitis.
이하, 구체적으로 본 발명의 추출물을 수득하는 제조방법을 설명한다.Hereinafter, a production method for obtaining the extract of the present invention will be described in detail.
예를 들어, 본 발명의 추출물은 발효 작두콩을 세척 및 건조시킨 후, 시료 부피의 약 1배 내지 30배, 바람직하게는 약 5배 내지 25배 (v/v) 부피의 물, 주정, C1 내지 C4의 저급 알코올 또는 이들의 혼합용매로, 바람직하게는 물 또는 물 및 주정 또는 에탄올 혼합용매을 추출용매로 하여, 약 10 내지 120℃, 바람직하게는 20 내지 110℃의 반응온도에서 약 30분 내지 6일, 바람직하게는 1시간 내지 48시간 동안 상온 추출법, 가열추출법, 초음파 추출법, 환류 추출법 등의 통상적인 추출방법, 바람직하게는 상온 추출법 또는 환류 추출법으로 1 내지 10회, 바람직하게는 2 내지 7회 반복 추출하는 제 2단계; 상기 단계에서 수득한 추출액을 여과하여 감압 농축하는 제 3단계; 상기 농축된 추출물을 약 -50℃ 내지 -30℃에서 약 24 내지 72시간 동결 건조하는 제 4단계의 제조방법을 포함하는 단계를 통하여 본 발명의 발효 추출물을 수득가능하다. For example, the extract of the present invention is washed and dried fermentation jakdukong, about 1 times to 30 times the sample volume, preferably from about 5-fold to 25-fold (v / v) the volume of water, alcohol, C 1 to the lower alcohol or a mixed solvent of the C 4, preferably with water or water and ethanol, or ethanol mixed yongmaeeul extraction solvent, from about 10 to 120 ℃, preferably about 30 minutes at a reaction temperature of 20 to 110 ℃ Preferably from 2 to 10 times, more preferably from 2 to 10 times, by conventional extraction methods such as room temperature extraction method, heat extraction method, ultrasonic extraction method and reflux extraction method, preferably room temperature extraction method or reflux extraction method, A second step of repeating extraction seven times; A third step of filtrating and concentrating the extract obtained in the above step under reduced pressure; And a fourth step of lyophilizing the concentrated extract at about -50 ° C to -30 ° C for about 24 to 72 hours to obtain a fermented extract of the present invention.
따라서 본 발명은 상기의 제조방법 및 상기 제조방법으로 얻어진 발효작두콩 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 염증 또는 알레르기 질환의 예방 및 치료를 위한 약학조성물 및 건강기능식품을 제공한다. Accordingly, the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition and a health functional food for the prevention and treatment of inflammation or allergic diseases containing the fermented soybean extract obtained by the above production method and the above-mentioned method as an active ingredient.
본 발명의 발효작두콩 추출물을 대상으로 한, 아토피유발 동물에서의 식이효율 및 장기 무게에 미치는 영향실험 (실험예 1), 아토피유발 동물에서의 피부 형태학적 변화 관찰실험 (실험예 2), 아토피유발 동물에서의 가려움에 대한 행동학적 분석실험 (실험예 3), 아토피유발 동물에서의 경표피 수분 증발량에 미치는 영향 실험 (실험예 4), 등을 통하여 강력한 아토피 피부치료 및 개선효과를 확인하였고, 아토피유발 동물에서의 비장세포 배양 및 T세포 및 B세포 증식능에 미치는 영향 실험 (실험예 5), 아토피유발 동물에서의 Th1 type cytokines인 IL-2와 IFN-γ 등의 시토킨 생성수준에 미치는 영향 실험 (실험예 6), 아토피유발 동물에서의 혈중 면역 글로불린들인 IgG2a, IgG1과 IgE 수준에 미치는 영향 실험 (실험예 7), 및 아토피유발 동물에서의 혈중 히스타민 수준에 미치는 영향 실험 (실험예 8) 등의 동물 모델실험 등을 통하여 염증 및 알러지 질환, 특히, 아토피 피부염 및 알레르기성 피부염에 탁월한 효능이 있음을 확인하여 염증 또는 알러지 질환의 치료 및 예방에 유용함을 확인하였다.(Experimental Example 1), Experimental Example 2 for observing changes in skin morphology in atopic animals (Experimental Example 2), Experimental Example 2 for the evaluation of atopic effect (Experimental Example 3), Experimental Example 3, Experimental Example 3, Experimental Example 4, Experimental Example 4, Experimental Example 4, Experimental Example 4, Atopic Dermatitis, (Experimental Example 5), Influence on cytokine production level of IL-2 and IFN-γ, which are Th1 type cytokines in atopy-induced animals, on experiment of effect on spleen cell culture and T cell and B cell proliferation in induced animals (Experimental Example 6), experiments on the effects of IgG2a, IgG1 and IgE on serum immunoglobulins in atopic animals (Experimental Example 7), and histamine levels in atopic animals (Experimental Example 8), and the like, it was confirmed that it is effective for the treatment and prevention of inflammation or allergic diseases by confirming the excellent efficacy against inflammation and allergic diseases, especially atopic dermatitis and allergic dermatitis .
본 발명의 조성물은, 조성물 총 중량에 대하여 상기 생약 추출물을 0.1 내지 50% 중량으로 포함한다. The composition of the present invention contains the herbal extract in an amount of 0.1 to 50% by weight based on the total weight of the composition.
그러나 상기와 같은 조성은 반드시 이에 한정되는 것은 아니고, 환자의 상태 및 질환의 종류 및 진행 정도에 따라 변할 수 있다.However, the composition is not limited thereto, and may vary depending on the condition of the patient, the type of disease, and the progress of the disease.
본 발명의 추출물을 포함하는 조성물은 약학적 조성물의 제조에 통상적으로 사용하는 적절한 담체, 부형제 및 희석제를 더 포함할 수 있다.Compositions comprising the extract of the present invention may further comprise suitable carriers, excipients and diluents conventionally used in the manufacture of pharmaceutical compositions.
본 발명에 따른 추출물을 포함하는 조성물은, 각각 통상의 방법에 따라 산제, 과립제, 정제, 캡슐제, 현탁액, 에멀젼, 시럽, 에어로졸 등의 경구형 제형, 외용제, 좌제 및 멸균 주사용액의 형태로 제형화하여 사용될 수 있으며, 이에 포함될 수 있는 담체, 부형제 및 희석제로는 락토즈, 덱스트로즈, 수크로스, 솔비톨, 만니톨, 자일리톨, 에리스리톨, 말티톨, 전분, 아카시아 고무, 알지네이트, 젤라틴, 칼슘 포스페이트, 칼슘 실리케이트, 셀룰로즈, 메틸 셀룰로즈, 미정질 셀룰로스, 폴리비닐 피롤리돈, 물, 메틸히드록시벤조에이트, 프로필히드록시벤조에이트, 마그네슘 스테아레이트 및 광물유를 들 수 있다. 제제화할 경우에는 보통 사용하는 충진제, 증량제, 결합제, 습윤제, 붕해제, 계면활성제 등의 희석제 또는 부형제를 사용하여 조제된다. 경구투여를 위한 고형제제에는 정제, 환제, 산제, 과립제, 캡슐제 등이 포함되며, 이러한 고형제제는 상기 화합물에 적어도 하나 이상의 부형제 예를 들면, 전분, 칼슘카보네이트(calcium carbonate), 수크로스(sucrose) 또는 락토오스(lactose), 젤라틴 등을 섞어 조제된다. 또한 단순한 부형제 이외에 마그네슘 스티레이트 탈크 같은 윤활제들도 사용된다. 경구를 위한 액상제제로는 현탁제, 내용액제, 유제, 시럽제 등이 해당되는데 흔히 사용되는 단순희석제인 물, 리퀴드 파라핀 이외에 여러 가지 부형제, 예를 들면 습윤제, 감미제, 방향제, 보존제 등이 포함될 수 있다. 비경구 투여를 위한 제제에는 멸균된 수용액, 비수성용제, 현탁제, 유제, 동결건조제제, 좌제가 포함된다. 비수성용제, 현탁제로는 프로필렌글리콜(propylene glycol), 폴리에틸렌 글리콜, 올리브 오일과 같은 식물성 기름, 에틸올레이트와 같은 주사 가능한 에스테르 등이 사용될 수 있다. 좌제의 기제로는 위텝솔(witepsol), 마크로골, 트윈(tween) 61, 카카오지, 라우린지, 글리세로제라틴 등이 사용될 수 있다.The composition containing the extract according to the present invention may be formulated in the form of powders, granules, tablets, capsules, oral preparations such as suspensions, emulsions, syrups and aerosols, external preparations, suppositories and sterilized injection solutions, Examples of carriers, excipients and diluents that can be included in the composition include lactose, dextrose, sucrose, sorbitol, mannitol, xylitol, erythritol, maltitol, starch, acacia rubber, alginate, gelatin, calcium phosphate, calcium Silicates, cellulose, methylcellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, water, methylhydroxybenzoate, propylhydroxybenzoate, magnesium stearate and mineral oil. In the case of formulation, a diluent or excipient such as a filler, an extender, a binder, a wetting agent, a disintegrant, or a surfactant is usually used. Solid formulations for oral administration include tablets, pills, powders, granules, capsules and the like, which may contain at least one excipient such as starch, calcium carbonate, sucrose ), Lactose, gelatin and the like. In addition to simple excipients, lubricants such as magnesium stearate talc are also used. Examples of the liquid preparation for oral use include suspensions, solutions, emulsions, and syrups. In addition to water and liquid paraffin, simple diluents commonly used, various excipients such as wetting agents, sweeteners, fragrances, preservatives and the like may be included . Formulations for parenteral administration include sterilized aqueous solutions, non-aqueous solutions, suspensions, emulsions, freeze-dried preparations, and suppositories. Examples of the suspending agent include propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, vegetable oil such as olive oil, injectable ester such as ethyl oleate, and the like. Examples of the suppository base include witepsol, macrogol, tween 61, cacao butter, laurin, glycerogelatin and the like.
본 발명의 추출물의 바람직한 투여량은 환자의 상태 및 체중, 질병의 정도, 약물형태, 투여경로 및 기간에 따라 다르지만, 당업자에 의해 적절하게 선택될 수 있다. 그러나 바람직한 효과를 위해서, 추출물은 1일 0.01 mg/kg 내지 10 g/kg으로, 바람직하게는 1 mg/kg 내지 1 g/kg으로 투여하는 것이 좋다. 투여는 하루에 한번 투여할 수도 있고, 수회 나누어 투여할 수 있다. 그러므로 상기 투여량은 어떠한 면으로든 본 발명의 범위를 한정하는 것은 아니다.The preferred dosage of the extract of the present invention varies depending on the condition and the weight of the patient, the degree of disease, the type of drug, the administration route and the period of time, but can be appropriately selected by those skilled in the art. However, for the desired effect, the extract is preferably administered at a dose of 0.01 mg / kg to 10 g / kg per day, preferably 1 mg / kg to 1 g / kg per day. The administration may be carried out once a day or divided into several doses. Therefore, the dose is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any aspect.
본 발명의 조성물은 쥐, 생쥐, 가축, 인간 등의 포유동물에 다양한 경로로 투여될 수 있다. 투여의 모든 방식은 예상될 수 있는데, 예를 들면, 경구 및 직장, 또는 정맥 등의 방법을 통하여 투여 할 수 있다. The composition of the present invention may be administered to mammals such as rats, mice, livestock, humans, and the like in various routes. All modes of administration may be expected, including, for example, oral and rectal, or intravenous.
또한 본 발명은 발효작두콩 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 염증 또는 알레르기 질환의 예방 및 개선용 건강기능식품을 제공한다. The present invention also provides a health functional food for preventing or ameliorating an inflammatory or allergic disease comprising fermented soybean extract as an active ingredient.
본 발명의 추출물을 포함하는 건강기능식품은 염증 또는 알레르기 질환의 예방 및 개선을 위한 약제, 식품 및 음료 등에 다양하게 이용될 수 있다. 본 발명의 추출물을 첨가할 수 있는 식품으로는, 예를 들어, 각종 식품류, 음료, 껌, 차, 비타민 복합제, 건강보조 식품류 등이 있고, 분말, 과립, 정제, 캡슐 또는 음료인 형태로 사용할 수 있다.The health functional food containing the extract of the present invention can be used variously for medicines, foods and beverages for prevention and improvement of inflammation or allergic diseases. Examples of the foods to which the extract of the present invention can be added include various foods, beverages, gums, tea, vitamin complexes, health supplements and the like, and they can be used as powders, granules, tablets, capsules or beverages have.
본원에서 정의되는 "건강기능식품"은 건강기능식품에 관한 법률 제6727호에 따른 인체에 유용한 기능성을 가진 원료나 성분을 사용하여 제조 및 가공한 식품을 의미하며, "기능성"이라 함은 인체의 구조 및 기능에 대하여 영양소를 조절하거나 생리학적 작용 등과 같은 보건 용도에 유용한 효과를 얻을 목적으로 섭취하는 것을 의미한다. &Quot; Health functional food "as defined herein means food prepared and processed using raw materials or ingredients having functionality useful to the human body in accordance with Law No. 6727 on Health Functional Foods." Functional " Structure and function of the nutrient to control or physiological effects, such as to obtain a beneficial effect for health is intended to eat.
본 발명의 염증 또는 알레르기 질환의 예방 또는 개선을 위한 건강기능식품은, 조성물 총 중량에 대하여 상기 정제물을 0.01 내지 95%, 바람직하게는 1 내지 80% 중량백분율로 포함한다.The health functional food for preventing or ameliorating the inflammatory or allergic diseases of the present invention contains 0.01 to 95% by weight, preferably 1 to 80% by weight, of the above purified product with respect to the total weight of the composition.
또한, 염증 또는 알레르기 질환의 예방 또는 개선을 위한 목적으로 산제, 과립제, 정제, 캡슐제, 환제, 현탁액, 에멀젼, 시럽 등의 약학 투여형태 또는 티백제, 침출차, 건강 음료 등의 형태인 건강기능식품으로 제조 및 가공이 가능하다.For the purpose of preventing or ameliorating an inflammatory or allergic disease, it is also possible to use pharmaceutical dosage forms such as powders, granules, tablets, capsules, pills, suspensions, emulsions and syrups or healthful functional foods such as tea bags, Can be manufactured and processed.
또한, 본 발명은 염증 또는 알레르기 질환의 예방 및 개선효과를 갖는 발효작두콩 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 건강보조식품을 제공한다.The present invention also provides a health supplement containing, as an active ingredient, a fermented soybean extract having an effect of preventing or ameliorating an inflammatory or allergic disease.
또한, 본 발명은 염증 또는 알레르기 질환의 예방 및 개선효과를 갖는 발효작두콩 추출물을 유효 성분으로 함유하는 식품 또는 식품첨가물을 제공한다. The present invention also provides a food or food additive containing as an active ingredient a fermented soybean extract having an effect of preventing or ameliorating inflammation or allergic diseases.
또한 상기 건강기능식품은 식품첨가물을 추가로 포함할 수 있으며, "식품첨가물"로서의 적합여부는 다른 규정이 없는 한 식품의약품안전처에 승인된 식품첨가물공전의 총칙 및 일반시험법 등에 따라 해당 품목에 관한 규격 및 기준에 의하여 판정한다. In addition, the above health functional foods may further include food additives, and whether or not they are suitable as "food additives" may be added to the relevant items in accordance with the general provisions of the Food Additives Ordinance approved by the Food and Drug Administration Shall be determined according to the relevant standards and standards.
상기 "식품첨가물공전"에 수재된 품목으로 예를 들어, 케톤류, 글리신, 구연산칼륨, 니코틴산, 계피산 등의 화학적 합성품, 감색소, 감초추출물, 결정셀롤로오스, 구아검 등의 천연첨가물, L-글루타민산나트륨제제, 면류첨가알칼리제, 보존료제제, 타르색소제제 등의 혼합 제제류들을 들 수 있다. Examples of the products listed in the above-mentioned "food additives" include natural products such as ketones, chemical products such as glycine, potassium citrate, nicotinic acid and cinnamic acid, coloring matter, licorice extract, crystalline cellulose, guar gum, Sodium laurate, sodium glutamate preparation, noodles-added alkaline agent, preservative agent, tar pigment preparation and the like.
본 발명의 추출물이 포함된 기능성 식품으로는 빵, 떡류, 건과류, 캔디류, 초콜릿류, 츄잉껌, 쨈류와 같은 과자류 아이스크림류, 빙과류, 아이스크림 분말류와 같은 아이스크림 제품류 우유류, 저지방 우유류, 유당분해우유, 가공유류, 산양유, 발효유류, 버터유류, 농축유류, 유크림류, 버터유, 자연치즈, 가공치즈, 분유류, 유청류와 같은 유가공품류 식육가공품, 알가공품, 햄버거와 같은 식육제품류 어묵, 햄, 소세지, 베이컨 등의 어육가공품과 같은 어육제품류 라면류, 건면류, 생면류, 유탕면류, 호화건먼류, 개량숙면류, 냉동면류, 파스타류와 같은 면류 과실음료, 채소류음료, 탄산음료, 두유류, 요구르트 등의 유산균음료, 혼합음료와 같은 음료 간장, 된장, 고추장, 춘장, 청국장, 혼합장, 식초, 소스류, 토마토케첩, 카레, 드레싱과 같은 조미식품 마가린, 쇼트닝 및 피자를 들 수 있으나, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다. Examples of the functional food containing the extract of the present invention include confectionery ice cream such as bread, rice cakes, dried fruits, candy, chocolate, chewing gum and confectionery, ice cream products such as ice cream, ice cream powder, low fat milk, Processed products such as processed oil, goat milk, fermented oil, butter oil, concentrated oil, yogurt cream, butter oil, natural cheese, processed cheese, milk powder, milk products, meat products such as hamburger meat products, ham , Fish oil products such as sausages, bacon, etc. Fish products such as noodles, noodles, noodles, noodles, noodles, luxury noodles, improved noodles, noodles such as frozen noodles, pasta, vegetable beverages, Seasonings such as beverages such as soy sauce, miso, kochujang, chunchu, chonggukjang, mixed berries, vinegar, sauce, tomato ketchup, curry, dressing, Lean, shortening, and pizza.
본 발명의 건강 기능성 음료 조성물은 지시된 비율로 필수 성분으로서 상기 추출물을 함유하는 외에는 다른 성분에는 특별한 제한이 없으며 통상의 음료와 같이 여러 가지 향미제 또는 천연 탄수화물 등을 추가 성분으로서 함유할 수 있다. 상술한 천연 탄수화물의 예는 모노사카라이드, (예를 들어, 포도당, 과당 등); 디사카라이드, (예를 들어 말토스, 슈크로스 등); 및 폴리사카라이드, (예를 들어 덱스트린, 시클로덱스트린 등)과 같은 통상적인 당, 및 자일리톨, 소르비톨, 에리트리톨 등의 당알콜이다. 상술한 것 이외의 향미제로서 천연 향미제(타우마틴, 스테비아 추출물(예를 들어 레바우디오시드 A, 글리시르히진 등)) 및 합성 향미제(사카린, 아스파르탐 등)를 유리하게 사용할 수 있다. 상기 천연 탄수화물의 비율은 본 발명의 조성물 100㎖ 당 일반적으로 약 1~20g, 바람직하게는 약 5~12g 이다.The health functional beverage composition of the present invention has no particular limitation on the other ingredients other than the above-mentioned extract as an essential ingredient in the indicated ratio, and may contain various flavors or natural carbohydrates as an additional ingredient such as ordinary beverages. Examples of the above-mentioned natural carbohydrates include monosaccharides (e.g., glucose, fructose, etc.); Disaccharide, (e.g., maltose, sucrose, etc.); And polysaccharides (for example, dextrin, cyclodextrin and the like), and sugar alcohols such as xylitol, sorbitol and erythritol. As natural flavors other than those described above, natural flavors (such as tau martin, stevia extract (e.g., rebaudioside A, glycyrrhizin)) and synthetic flavors (saccharin, aspartame, etc.) have. The ratio of the natural carbohydrate is generally about 1 to 20 g, preferably about 5 to 12 g per 100 ml of the composition of the present invention.
상기 외에 본 발명의 조성물은 여러 가지 영양제, 비타민, 광물(전해질), 합성 풍미제 및 천연 풍미제 등의 풍미제, 착색제 및 중진제(치즈, 초콜릿 등), 펙트산 및 그의 염, 알긴산 및 그의 염, 유기산, 보호성 콜로이드 증점제, pH 조절제, 안정화제, 방부제, 글리세린, 알콜, 탄산 음료에 사용되는 탄산화제 등을 함유할 수 있다. 그밖에 본 발명의 조성물들은 천연 과일 쥬스 및 과일 쥬스 음료 및 야채 음료의 제조를 위한 과육을 함유할 수 있다. 이러한 성분은 독립적으로 또는 조합하여 사용할 수 있다. 이러한 첨가제의 비율은 그렇게 중요하진 않지만 본 발명의 조성물 100 중량부 당 0 내지 약 20 중량부의 범위에서 선택되는 것이 일반적이다. In addition to the above-mentioned composition, the composition of the present invention can be used as a flavoring agent such as various nutrients, vitamins, minerals (electrolytes), synthetic flavors and natural flavors, coloring agents and intermediates (cheese, chocolate etc.), pectic acid and its salts, Salts, organic acids, protective colloid thickening agents, pH adjusting agents, stabilizers, preservatives, glycerin, alcohols, carbonating agents used in carbonated beverages and the like. In addition, the compositions of the present invention may contain flesh for the production of natural fruit juices and fruit juice drinks and vegetable drinks. These components may be used independently or in combination. The proportion of such additives is not so critical, but is generally selected in the range of 0 to about 20 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the composition of the present invention.
또한, 본 발명의 추출물은 목적 질환의 예방 효과를 목적으로 식품 또는 음료에 첨가될 수 있다. 이 때, 식품 또는 음료 중의 상기 추출물의 양은 전체 식품 중량의 0.01 내지 15 중량%로 가할 수 있으며, 건강 음료 조성물은 100㎖ 을 기준으로 0.02 내지 5g, 바람직하게는 0.3 내지 1g 의 비율로 가할 수 있다.In addition, the extract of the present invention can be added to food or beverage for the purpose of preventing the objective disease. At this time, the amount of the extract in the food or beverage may be 0.01 to 15% by weight of the total food, and the health beverage composition may be added in a proportion of 0.02 to 5 g, preferably 0.3 to 1 g, based on 100 ml .
상기 건강기능식품을 제조하는 과정에서 음료를 포함한 식품에 첨가되는 본 발명에 따른 추출물은 필요에 따라 그 함량을 적절히 가감할 수 있다.
The extract according to the present invention, which is added to foods containing beverages in the course of manufacturing the health functional food, can be appropriately added or decreased as needed.
본 발명에 따른 발효작두콩 추출물은 아토피유발 동물에서의 식이효율 및 장기 무게에 미치는 영향실험 (실험예 1), 아토피유발 동물에서의 피부 형태학적 변화 관찰실험 (실험예 2), 아토피유발 동물에서의 가려움에 대한 행동학적 분석실험 (실험예 3), 아토피유발 동물에서의 경표피 수분 증발량에 미치는 영향 실험 (실험예 4), 등을 통하여 강력한 아토피 피부치료 및 개선효과를 확인하였고, 아토피유발 동물에서의 비장세포 배양 및 T세포 및 B세포 증식능에 미치는 영향 실험 (실험예 5), 아토피유발 동물에서의 Th1 type cytokines인 IL-2와 IFN-γ 등의 시토킨 생성수준에 미치는 영향 실험 (실험예 6), 아토피유발 동물에서의 혈중 면역 글로불린들인 IgG2a, IgG1과 IgE 수준에 미치는 영향 실험 (실험예 7), 및 아토피유발 동물에서의 혈중 히스타민 수준에 미치는 영향 실험 (실험예 8) 등의 동물 모델실험 등을 통하여 염증 및 알러지 질환, 특히, 아토피 피부염 및 알레르기성 피부염에 탁월한 효능이 있음을 확인되어 염증 또는 알러지 질환의 치료 및 예방에 활용될 수 있다.
The fermented soybean extract according to the present invention was tested for its effects on dietary efficiency and organ weight in an atopy-induced animal (Experimental Example 1), observation of skin morphological changes in an atopy-induced animal (Experimental Example 2) (Experimental Example 3) for the itching test, experiment for the effect on the moisture content of the skin of the atopy in the atopic animal (Experimental Example 4), and the like. (Experimental Example 5), Experiments on the Effect of Th1 Type Cytokines, IL-2 and IFN-γ, on the Level of Cytokine Production in Atopy-induced Animals (Experimental Example 6), the effects of IgG2a, IgG1 and IgE levels on blood serum immunoglobulins in atopy-induced animals (Experimental Example 7), and on histamine levels in atopic animals (Experimental Example 8), and the like, it has been confirmed that it has excellent efficacy against inflammation and allergic diseases, especially atopic dermatitis and allergic dermatitis, and thus it can be used for the treatment and prevention of inflammation or allergic diseases.
도 1: 시료의 아토피 유발 동물의 피부 형태학적 변화를 나타내는 도이며;
도 2: 시료의 아토피 유발 동물의 긁는 횟수에 미치는 영향을 나타내는 그래프이며(여기에서, 결과는 평균(means) ± SD으로 표기하고 서로 상이한 기호는 시험법(Duncan's multiple range test)으로 측정시 p<0.05에서 유의적으로 상이함을 의미함);
도 3: 시료의 아토피 유발 동물의 경표피 수분 증발량에 미치는 영향을 나타내는 그래프이며(여기에서, 결과는 평균(means) ± SD으로 표기하고 서로 상이한 기호는 시험법(Duncan's multiple range test)으로 측정시 p<0.05에서 유의적으로 상이함을 의미함);
도 4:시료의 아토피 유발 동물의 T세포 및 B세포 증식능에 미치는 영향을 나타내는 그래프이며(여기에서, 결과는 평균(means) ± SD으로 표기하고 서로 상이한 기호는 시험법(Duncan's multiple range test)으로 측정시 p<0.05에서 유의적으로 상이함을 의미함);
도 5: 시료의 아토피 유발 동물의 Th1 cytokines 생성에 미치는 영향을 나타내는 그래프이며(여기에서, 결과는 평균(means) ± SD으로 표기하고 서로 상이한 기호는 시험법(Duncan's multiple range test)으로 측정시 p<0.05에서 유의적으로 상이함을 의미함);
도 6: 시료의 아토피 유발 동물의 Th2 cytokines 생성에 미치는 영향을 나타내는 그래프이며(여기에서, 결과는 평균(means) ± SD으로 표기하고 서로 상이한 기호는 시험법(Duncan's multiple range test)으로 측정시 p<0.05에서 유의적으로 상이함을 의미함);
도 7: 시료의 아토피 유발 동물의 전염증성 시토킨 생성에 미치는 영향을 나타내는 그래프이며(여기에서, 결과는 평균(means) ± SD으로 표기하고 서로 상이한 기호는 시험법(Duncan's multiple range test)으로 측정시 p<0.05에서 유의적으로 상이함을 의미함);
도 8: 시료의 아토피 유발 동물의 혈중 면역글로불린 농도에 미치는 영향을 나타내는 그래프이며(여기에서, 결과는 평균(means) ± SD으로 표기하고 서로 상이한 기호는 시험법(Duncan's multiple range test)으로 측정시 p<0.05에서 유의적으로 상이함을 의미함);
도 9: 시료의 아토피 유발 동물의 혈중 히스타민 농도에 미치는 영향을 나타내는 그래프이다(여기에서, 결과는 평균(means) ± SD으로 표기하고 서로 상이한 기호는 시험법(Duncan's multiple range test)으로 측정시 p<0.05에서 유의적으로 상이함을 의미함).Fig. 1: Diagram showing the morphological changes of the skin of an atopy-induced animal of a sample;
Figure 2: a graph showing the effect of the scratching frequency of atopic induced animal of the sample is (here, the result is the mean (means) ± expressed in SD of different sign from each other is measured by the test method (Duncan's multiple range test) p <0.05);< / RTI >
FIG. 3 is a graph showing the effect of the sample on the amount of water vapor evaporation of the atopic skin of the atopic animal (Here, the results are expressed as mean (SD), and the different symbols are measured by Duncan's multiple range test p < 0.05);
FIG. 4 is a graph showing the effect of the sample on the T cell and B cell proliferative capacity of the atopy-induced animal (wherein the results are denoted by mean SD), and symbols different from each other are tested by Duncan's multiple range test Gt; p < 0.05, < / RTI >
Figure 5: a graph showing the effects of Th1 cytokines produce in atopic induced animal of the sample is (here, the result is the mean (means) ± expressed in SD of different sign from each other are test (Duncan's multiple range test) as measured in p ≪0.05);
Figure 6: a graph showing the effects of Th2 cytokines produce in atopic induced animal of the sample is (here, the result is the mean (means) ± expressed in SD of different sign from each other are test (Duncan's multiple range test) as measured in p ≪0.05);
Figure 7 is a graph showing the effect of the samples on the proinflammatory cytokine production of the atopy-induced animals (where the meanings are denoted by means SD and the different symbols are measured by Duncan's multiple range test) 0.0 > p < 0.05; < / RTI >
FIG. 8 is a graph showing the effect of the sample on the blood immunoglobulin concentration of the atopy-induced animal (wherein the results are expressed as mean (SD) and different symbols are measured by Duncan's multiple range test p < 0.05);
Figure 9: atopic induced animal sample is a graph showing the effect on blood histamine levels (here, the result is the mean (means) ± expressed in SD of different sign from each other are test (Duncan's multiple range test) as measured in p ≪ 0.05).
이하, 본 발명의 이해를 돕기 위하여 바람직한 실시예를 제시한다. 그러나 하기의 실시예는 본 발명을 더욱 쉽게 이해하기 위하여 제공되는 것일 뿐, 실시예에 의하여 본 발명의 내용이 한정되는 것은 아니다.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in order to facilitate understanding of the present invention. However, the following examples are provided to further understand the present invention, and the present invention is not limited by the examples.
<< 실시예Example 1> 발효 작두콩 추출물 제조 1> Fermented soybean extract preparation
광주광역시에서 재배한 작두콩을 분말화시킨 후 분말 500 g에 황국균(Aspergillus oryzae , 충무발효(주), Ulsan, Korea)을 15 g로 접종하고 25± 2°C, 습도 50±5%에서 36시간 동안 발효장치에서(이노바이오텍, 한국) 발효시켰다. Powdered soybeans cultivated in Gwangju Metropolitan City were added to 500 g of powdered Aspergillus oryzae , Chungmu fermentation Co., Ulsan, Korea) was inoculated at 15 g and fermented at 25 ± 2 ° C and
발효된 분말 상태 시료에 다양한 용매(정제수, 30% 에탄올, 80% 에탄올)를 각각 첨가하고, 열수 추출물 제조는 100°C에서 4시간 추출, 30% 주정 추출물 및 80% 주정 추출물 제조는 상온에서 12 시간 추출 후, 감압여과 장치에서 여과한 후 감압농축기를 사용하여 추출용매를 제거한 후 동결 건조하여 실험에 사용하였다.(30% ethanol and 80% ethanol) were added to the fermented powdery samples, and the hot water extract was extracted at 100 ° C for 4 hours. The 30% ethanol extract and the 80% After extracting the time, it was filtered in a vacuum filtration apparatus, and then the extract solvent was removed using a vacuum concentrator and then freeze-dried to be used in the experiment.
상기 실험결과, 황국균 발효 작두콩 추출물의 수득률은 각각 물 추출물(이하, FCGH라 함)은 10.2%, 30% 주정 추출물(이하, FCG30라 함)은 6.1%, 및 80% 주정 추출물(이하, FCG80라 함)은 3.0%이었다.
As a result of the above experiment, 10.2% of water extract (hereinafter referred to as FCGH), 6.1% of a 30% alcohol extract (hereinafter referred to as FCG30) and 80% ) Was 3.0%.
<< 실험예Experimental Example 1> 1> 아토피유발Atopy induction 동물에서의 In animals 식이효율Dietary efficiency 및 장기 무게에 미치는 영향 And long-term weight
상기 실시예 시료들의 아토피 유발 동물에서의 식이효율 및 아토피관련 장기인 비장 및 간 등의 장기무게에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위하여, 문헌에 기재된 방법을 응용하여 하기와 같이 실험하였다 (Seino S et al., Atopic dermatitis causes lipid accumulation in the liver of NC/Nga mouse. J Clin Biochem Nutr. 50(2):152-7, 2012).
In order to confirm the effect of the above-mentioned examples on the diet efficiency in atopic animals and on the organ weights such as spleen and liver, which are atopy related organs, the method described in the literature was applied as follows (Seino S et al. , Atopic dermatitis causes lipid accumulation in the liver of NC / Nga mouse. J Clin Biochem Nutr. 50 (2): 152-7, 2012).
1.1. 실험 준비1.1. Preparation for experiment
실험동물인 수컷 6주령의 NC/Nga mice(20±3 g)와 정상대조군에 사용할 Balb/c mice(20±3 g)를 중앙실험동물(주)(seoul, korea)에서 공급 받아 동물 사육실에서 일정한 조건(온도:23± 2°C, 상대습도:50± 5%,명암:12시간 light/dark cycle)으로 1주일 동안 주위 환경에 적응시킨 후 사용하였다. Balb / c mice (20 ± 3 g), which were used for male and male NC / Nga mice (20 ± 3 g) and normal control group, were fed from the central laboratory animal (seoul, korea) The specimens were adapted to the surrounding environment for 1 week under constant conditions (temperature: 23 ± 2 ° C, relative humidity: 50 ± 5%, darkness: 12 hours light / dark cycle)
적응기간 중 건강하다고 판정된 동물에 대하여 평균체중에 가까운 개체를 선택하여 무작위법을 이용하여 각 군당 8마리의 마우스를 이용하여 군 분리를 하였다. For the animals that were determined to be healthy during the adaptation period, individuals close to the average weight were selected and grouped using a random method using 8 mice per group.
정상대조군(Normal control), 아토피대조군(AD control), 발효 작두콩 열수 300 mg/kg b.w 식이 투여군(FCGH), 발효 작두콩 주정 30% 300 mg/kg b.w 식이 투여군(FCG30), 발효 작두콩 80% 300 mg/kg b.w 식이 투여군(FCG80)으로 분리하여 정상대조군을 제외한 모든 군의 마우스는 아토피 피부염을 유발하였다. (FCGH), fermented
모든 식이는 AIN93G를 기본으로 제작하였으며, 식이와 음수는 자유공급 하였다. 아토피 동물모델인 NC/Nga mice는 specific pathogen free(SPF) 환경에서는 정상이지만, 일반 환경에서는 3-4주 후 가려움증을 수반하며 아토피 피부염이 유발된다. 따라서 아토피 피부염을 유발하기 위하여 NC/Nga mice는 여과시설이 없는 일반 환경에 노출시켰고 10주 후 모든 동물을 희생시켰다. All diets were made on the basis of AIN93G, and diet and negative water were supplied free. NC / Nga mice, an atopic animal model, are normal in specific pathogen free (SPF) conditions, but they are pruritic at 3-4 weeks in the general environment and cause atopic dermatitis. Therefore, in order to induce atopic dermatitis, NC / Nga mice were exposed to general environment without filtration, and all animals were sacrificed after 10 weeks.
본 실험 결과 표 1에 나타난 바와 같이, 식이효율 면에서는 모든 군간의 유의적인 차이가 없었음을 확인하였다. 면역세포가 밀집되어 있어 면역체계에서 가장 중요한 림프기관인 비장의 무게 변화를 관찰한 결과에서는 아토피대조군에서 정상대조군과 유의적으로 무게가 증가되었음을 확인하였다(P<0.05). 비장은 항원이 제시되거나 면역반응이 급속하게 진행되면 이에 반응하여 크기가 증가하여 비장 비대증이 유발되므로 아토피 유발에 의하여 무게가 유의적으로 증가되었음을 확인하여 면역반응이 증가되었음을 확인하였다(P<0.05). 반면 FCG30, FCG80에서는 아토피대조군과 비교하여 유의적으로 감소되었음을 확인하였다(P<0.05). 또한 간의 무게의 변화에서도 아토피대조군에서 정상대조군과 비교하여 유의적으로 무게가 증가되었음을 확인하였다(P<0.05). 아토피 유발에 의하여 활성산소가 증가되어 산화적 스트레스가 급격히 증가하는 것으로 알려져 있으며 이로 인하여 간세포의 염증이 유발될 수 있다 (Seino S et al., Atopic dermatitis causes lipid accumulation in the liver of NC/Nga mouse. J Clin Biochem Nutr. 50(2):152-7, 2012). 아토피 유발에 의하여 증가된 간의 무게가 FCG30에서 아토피대조군과 비교하여 유의적으로 감소되었음을 확인하였다(P<0.05) (표 1).As shown in Table 1, it was confirmed that there was no significant difference in dietary efficiency among all groups. Immunohistochemical staining of the spleen, the most important lymphoid organs in the immune system, resulted in significant weight gain ( p <0.05) in the atopic control compared to the normal control. The spleen showed increased immunity ( P <0.05) by confirming that the weight was increased by atopic induction because the size increased and the spleen enlargement was induced when the antigen was presented or the immune reaction progressed rapidly. . On the other hand, FCG30 and FCG80 were significantly decreased compared with the atopic control ( P <0.05). In addition, weights of the liver were significantly increased in the atopic control compared to the normal control ( P <0.05). In this study, we investigated the effects of atopic dermatitis on the oxidative stress induced by atopic dermatitis. In this study, we investigated the effects of atopic dermatitis on the development of oxidative stress. J Clin Biochem Nutr. 50 (2): 152-7, 2012). ( P <0.05) (Table 1). It was found that the increase of liver weight by atopy induction was significantly decreased in FCG30 compared to the atopic control group (Table 1).
controlcontrol
The results were presented means ± SD. Different letters show a significantly difference at p<0.05 as determined by Duncan's multiple range test. 1) FER = weight gain (g) / food intake calories (g)
The results were presented means ± SD. Different letters show a significant difference at p <0.05 as determined by Duncan's multiple range test.
<< 실험예Experimental Example 2> 2> 아토피유발Atopy induction 동물에서의 피부 형태학적 변화 관찰실험 Observation of skin morphological changes in animals
상기 실시예 시료들의 아토피 유발 동물에서의 피부 형태학적 변화를 확인하기 위하여, 문헌에 기재된 방법을 응용하여 하기와 같이 실험하였다 (Ha H et al., Artemisia capillaris inhibits atopic dermatitis-like skin lesions in Dermatophagoides farinae-sensitized Nc/Nga mice. BMC Complement Altern Med. 14;14:100, 2014)
In order to confirm the morphological changes of the skin of the above-mentioned examples in the atopic animal, the following method was applied to the method described in the literature (Ha H et al., Artemisia capillaris inhibits atopic dermatitis-like skin lesions in Dermatophagoides farinae -sensitized Nc / Nga mice. BMC Complement Altern. 14; 14: 100, 2014)
상기 실험예 1의 아토피 유발 동물에서의 피부 형태학적 변화를 확인한 결과, 아토피 유발이 자연적으로 진행되는 NC/Nga mice의 피부를 정상군과 비교하여 살펴보았을 때, 홍반, 부종, 건조, 혈종, 짓무름, 발진 등의 증상이 나타났음을 확인할 수 있었다. 이러한 아토피 피부염의 형태학적인 변화는 육안으로 살펴보았을 때 발효 작두콩의 식이투여가 아토피 피부염 증상을 완화하였음을 살펴볼 수 있었다. 특히 FCG30, FCG80에서 아토피 피부염의 증상이 약화되었다(도 1).
The skin morphological changes in the atopy-induced animals of Experimental Example 1 were examined. As a result, when the skin of NC / Nga mice in which atopy induction naturally progressed was examined in comparison with normal group, erythema, edema, dryness, hematoma, , And rash. The morphological changes of atopic dermatitis were visualized, and the dietary treatment of soybean fermented soybeans alleviated symptoms of atopic dermatitis. In particular, symptoms of atopic dermatitis were attenuated in FCG30 and FCG80 (Fig. 1).
<< 실험예Experimental Example 3> 3> 아토피유발Atopy induction 동물에서의 가려움에 대한 행동학적 분석실험 Behavioral analysis of itching in animals
상기 실시예 시료들의 아토피 유발 동물에서의 가려움에 대한 행동학적 변화를 확인하기 위하여, 문헌에 기재된 방법을 응용하여 하기와 같이 실험하였다 (Ha H et al., Artemisia capillaris inhibits atopic dermatitis-like skin lesions in Dermatophagoides farinae-sensitized Nc/Nga mice. BMC Complement Altern Med. 14;14:100, 2014).
In order to confirm the behavioral changes of the samples of the above-mentioned examples in the atopic animals, the method described in the literature was applied as follows (Ha H et al., Artemisia capillaris inhibits atopic dermatitis-like skin lesions in Dermatophagoides farinae-sensitized Nc / Nga mice. BMC Complement Altern. Med. 14; 14: 100, 2014).
상기 실험예 1의 아토피 유발 동물에서의 가려움에 대한 행동학적 변화를 20분간 카메라(automatic video camera; Sony TRV, Tokyo, Japan)를 이용하여 촬영하고 얼굴, 귀, 목을 비롯한 전신을 긁는 횟수를 측정하여 기록하였다. NC/Nga mice의 소양증에 대한 유형은 개체 간에 다양하므로 긁는 횟수를 20분 동안 측정하여 군 간의 유의성을 통계학적으로 분석하였다. The behavioral changes of the itching in the atopic animal of Experimental Example 1 were photographed using a camera (automatic video camera: Sony TRV, Tokyo, Japan) for 20 minutes and the number of times of scratching the face, ear, Respectively. The types of pruritus in NC / Nga mice varied among individuals, so the number of scratches was measured for 20 minutes and the significance of the groups was statistically analyzed.
아토피 피부염의 대표적인 증상은 가려움에 대한 반응을 확인함으로서 아토피 피부염 유발 정도를 평가하였다. 정상대조군 1.5± 0.6회과 비교하여 아토피대조군에서는 57± 12.5회로 유의적으로 크게 긁는 횟수가 증가되었다(P<0.05). 추출물 식이투여 군에서는 각각 FCGH 58.5± 4.5회, FCG30 33± 10.4회, FCG80 30± 10.7회이었다. 아토피대조군과 비교하여 유의적으로 감소된 군은 FCG30와 FCG80이었음을 확인하였다(P<0.05)(도 2).
Representative symptoms of atopic dermatitis were assessed for the degree of atopic dermatitis induction by confirming the response to itching. The number of scratching was significantly increased (57 ± 12.5) in the atopic control group compared to the control group (1.5 ± 0.6) ( P <0.05). In the extract group, FCGH was 58.5 ± 4.5 times, FCG30 was 33 ± 10.4 times, FCG80 was 30 ± 10.7 times. ( P < 0.05) (Fig. 2), which were significantly reduced compared with the atopic control group.
<< 실험예Experimental Example 4> 4> 아토피유발Atopy induction 동물에서의 In animals 경표피Hard skin 수분 증발량에 미치는 영향 실험 Experiments on the effect of moisture evaporation
상기 실험례 시료들의 아토피 유발 동물에서의 경표피 수분 증발량에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위하여, 문헌에 기재된 방법을 응용하여 하기와 같이 실험하였다 (Nam Y et al., Inhibitory effects of polysaccharide-rich extract of Phragmites rhizoma on atopic dermatitis-like skin lesions in NC/Nga mice. Life Sci. 2;92(14-16):866-872, 2013).
In order to confirm the effect of the above experimental samples on the amount of water vapor evaporation of the epidermis in an atopic animal, experiments were conducted as described below (Nam Y et al., Inhibitory effects of polysaccharide-rich extract of
상기 실험예 1의 아토피 유발 동물에서의 경표피 수분 증발량에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위하여, 피부 측정 기기인 CM825(Courage & Khazaka Gmbh, Cologne, Germany)을 이용하여 아토피 피부염 상태에서 변화하는 피부수분지수를 측정 및 분석하였다. 희생 전 동물의 귀 부위 피부를 5회 연속 측정하여 평균값을 얻었으며 측정 장소는 실내온도 21∼23℃, 습도 50∼60%가 유지되는 조건에서 계측하였다.In order to confirm the effect on the amount of water vapor evaporation in the atopic skin of Experimental Example 1, skin moisture index, which changes in the condition of atopic dermatitis, was measured using CM825 (Courage & Khazaka Gmbh, Cologne, Germany) And analyzed. The skin of the ear area of the animal was sacrificed five consecutive times to obtain the average value. The measurement was performed under the condition that the room temperature was maintained at 21 to 23 ° C and the humidity was maintained at 50 to 60%.
피부는 표피, 진피 및 피하지방의 세 개의 층으로 구성되어있으며, 표피는 각질세포(keratinocyte), 멜라닌세포(melanocyte), 랑거한스 섬(Langerhans) 세포 등으로 구성되어 각질층을 형성하며 진피를 보호하는 역할을 한다. 진피는 섬유아세포로부터 만들어지는 결체조직인 콜라겐 섬유(collagen fiber), 엘라스틴 섬유(elastin fiber)와 기질(derma matrix)로 구성되어 피부의 탄력을 유지하는 기능을 한다고 알려져 있다 (Rittie L et al., UV-light-induced signal cascades and skin aging. Ageing research reviews 1: 705-720, 2002).
The skin consists of three layers of epidermis, dermis and subcutaneous fat. The epidermis consists of keratinocyte, melanocyte, Langerhans cells, etc. to form the stratum corneum and protect the dermis. It plays a role. It is known that the dermis is composed of collagen fibers, elastin fibers and derma matrix, which are composed of fibroblasts, and maintain skin elasticity (Rittie L et al., UV -light-induced signal cascades and skin aging. Aging research reviews 1: 705-720, 2002).
표피의 가장 외층인 각질(stratum corneum)층은 외부의 침범에 대한 방어벽으로 작용할 뿐만 아니라, 피부내 수분량을 적절하게 유지시키는 역할을 한다. 각질은 지질성분들로 이루어져 있으며 이러한 지질성분들의 감소는 피부건조를 유발하여 각질생성을 일으킨다. 아토피 피부염 환자의 피부의 표피에서 각질의 지질성분이 감소되며 이러한 결과로 피부건조과 각질생성이 증가되고 가려움에 의하여 긁음으로서 표피층 손상이 일어나 더욱 그 현상이 악화된다. 따라서 피부의 수분 함량은 아토피 피부염 유발 정도를 평가하는 지표로 사용된다(Nam Y et al., Inhibitory effects of polysaccharide-rich extract of Phragmites rhizoma on atopic dermatitis-like skin lesions in NC/Nga mice. Life Sci. 2;92(14-16):866-872, 2013).The stratum corneum layer, the outermost layer of the epidermis, not only acts as a barrier against external invasion but also maintains adequate water content in the skin. The keratin is composed of lipid components, and the decrease of these lipid components induces skin dryness and causes keratinization. Atopic dermatitis patients have decreased skin keratin lipid content in the epidermis. As a result, skin dryness and keratinization are increased, scratching by itching causes skin layer damage, and the phenomenon worsens further. Therefore, the water content of skin is used as an index to evaluate the degree of atopic dermatitis induction (Nam Y et al., Inhibitory effects of polysaccharide-rich extracts of Phragmites rhizoma on atopic dermatitis-like skin lesions in NC / Nga mice. 2; 92 (14-16): 866-872, 2013).
본 실험 결과, 정상대조군은 39.2± 2.8 A.U.(arbitrary units)인 반면, 아토피대조군은 25.3± 0.4 A.U.으로 표피 수분함량이 유의적으로 감소되었음을 확인하였다(P<0.05). 반면 모든 추출물의 식이투여군에서 유의적으로 수준함량이 증가되었으며, 특히 FCG30, FCG80 에서 각각 34.0± 2.0 A.U.와 36.3± 0.8 A.U.으로 나타나 추출물 식이투여군 중에서 유의적으로 높게 나타났다(P<0.05)(도 3).
As a result of this experiment, it was confirmed that the moisture content of the skin was significantly decreased to 39.3 ± 2.8 AU (arbitrary units) in the normal control group and 25.3 ± 0.4 AU in the atopic control group ( P <0.05). On the other hand, the level of total extract was significantly increased in the diet group, especially in FCG30 and FCG80, 34.0 ± 2.0 AU and 36.3 ± 0.8 AU, respectively ( P <0.05) ) .
<< 실험예Experimental Example 5> 5> 아토피유발Atopy induction 동물에서의 In animals 비장세포Splenocyte 배양 및 T세포 및 B세포 Culture and T cells and B cells 증식능에In proliferation 미치는 영향 실험 Impact Experiment
상기 실시예 시료들의 아토피 유발 동물에서의 비장세포 배양 및 T세포 및 B세포 증식능에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위하여, 문헌에 기재된 방법을 응용하여 하기와 같이 실험하였다 (Yanaba Ket al., CD19 expression in B cells regulates atopic dermatitis in a mouse model. Am J Pathol. 182(6):2214-2222, 2013).
In order to confirm the effect of the above-mentioned examples on the culture of spleen cells and the T cell and B cell proliferation in the atopy-induced animals, the method described in the literature was applied as follows (Yanaba K et al., CD 19 expression in B cells regulate atopic dermatitis in a mouse model, Am J Pathol., 182 (6): 2214-2222, 2013).
상기 실험예 1의 아토피 유발 동물에서의 비장세포 배양 및 T세포 및 B세포 증식능에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위하여, 동물에서 분리한 비장은 PBS로 세척한 후 0.45 μm cell strainer(BD Falcon 352340, BD Biosciences, San Jose, CA, USA)를 사용하여 단일 세포 부유액을 만들었다. 단일 세포 부유액을 10% fetal bovine serum(Hyclone Laboratories, Logan, Utah, USA), 2 mmol L-glutamine(Hyclone Laboratories, Logan, Utah, USA), 100 mg/L penicillin-stereptomycin(Hyclone Laboratories, Logan, Utah, USA)를 첨가한 RPMI-1640(Hyclone Laboratories, Logan, Utah, USA)으로 세척 후 red bllod cell lysing buffer(R7757, Sigma-Aldrich Co., St. Louis, MO, USA)로 적혈구를 용혈시켜 비장세포 부유액을 만들어 96 well plate에 각 well 당 1×106 cells/well을 200 μL 씩 분주 하였다. T 세포 증식능 측정을 위하여 concanavalin A(ConA)(C0412, Sigma-Aldrich Co., St. Louis, MO, USA) 5 μg/mL를 처리하였고, B세포 증식능 측정을 위하여 lipopolysaccharide(LPS)(L2880, Sigma-Aldrich Co., St. Louis, MO, USA) 5 μg/mL를 처리한 후 48시간 동안 37°C에서 배양하였다. 48시간 후, EZ-Cytox(DLS1212, Deilab INC, Korea)를 20 μL씩 분주하고 4시간 동안 37°C에서 배양시킨 뒤 450nm에서 흡광도를 측정하였다.In order to confirm the effects on spleen cell culture and T cell and B cell proliferation in the atopy-induced animals of Experimental Example 1, the spleens isolated from the animals were washed with PBS and cultured in a 0.45 μm cell strainer (BD Falcon 352340, BD Biosciences , San Jose, CA, USA) was used to make a single cell suspension. L-glutamine (Hyclone Laboratories, Logan, Utah, USA), 100 mg / L penicillin-stereptomycin (Hyclone Laboratories, Logan, Utah, USA), 10% fetal bovine serum (Hyclone Laboratories, (R7757, Sigma-Aldrich Co., St. Louis, Mo., USA) with hemolysis of the red blood cells, Cell suspension was added to a 96-well plate at a rate of 1 × 10 6 cells / well (200 μL) per well. To measure T cell proliferative capacity, 5 μg / mL of concanavalin A (ConA) (C0412, Sigma-Aldrich Co., St. Louis, Mo., USA) was treated with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) -Aldrich Co., St. Louis, Mo., USA) and cultured at 37 ° C for 48 hours. After 48 hours, 20 μL of EZ-Cytox (DLS1212, Deilab INC, Korea) was dispensed and incubated at 37 ° C for 4 hours. Absorbance was measured at 450 nm.
상기 실험 결과, 아토피 대조군은 정상군과 비교하여 T세포의 증식능(83.0±1.4%)은 유의적으로 감소하였고 B세포의 증식능(121.0±10.5%)은 유의적으로 증가하였다(P<0.05). T세포 증식능은 FCG30 (91.9±6.7%)에서 아토피 대조군과 비교하여 유의적으로 증가하고 다른 실험군에서는 유의적인 차이를 보이지 않았다(P<0.05). 또한 B세포의 증식능에서도 FCG30(107.9±8.5%)군에서만 아토피대조군과 유의적인 차이를 보였고 다른 실험군에서는 유의적인 차이를 보이지 않았다(P<0.05)(도 4). As a result, the T cell proliferation (83.0 ± 1.4%) and the B cell proliferation (121.0 ± 10.5%) of the atopic control group were significantly decreased ( P <0.05). T cell proliferative activity was significantly increased in FCG30 (91.9 ± 6.7%) compared with atopic control, but not significantly different in the other experimental groups ( P <0.05). In addition, the proliferative capacity of B cells was significantly different from that of atopic control only in FCG30 (107.9 ± 8.5%) group, but not in other experimental groups ( P <0.05) (FIG. 4).
본 연구에서 아토피에 의하여 T세포의 증식능이 감소한 것으로 확인함으로서 T세포의 정상적인 기능이 상실되었음을 예측할 수 있었으며, B세포의 증가로 면역글로불린의 과생성에 의하여 IgE의 증가로 비만세포(mast cell)가 활성화되어 히스타민(histamine)생성을 촉진시켜 가려움을 유발하고 염증을 유발시킨 것으로 보인다. FCG30은 이러한 T세포와 B세포의 비정상적인 증식능을 억제시켜 아토피 피부염을 약화시킨 것으로 보인다.
In this study, it was predicted that the normal function of T cells was lost by confirming the decrease of T cell proliferation by atopy. The increase of IgE due to the overgrowth of immunoglobulin due to the increase of B cell mast cells It is activated and promotes histamine production, causing itching and inflammation. FCG30 seems to have weakened atopic dermatitis by inhibiting the abnormal proliferation of T cells and B cells.
<< 실험예Experimental Example 6> 6> 아토피유발Atopy induction 동물에서의 In animals 시토킨Cytokine 생성수준에 미치는 영향 실험 Experiments on the production level
상기 실시예 시료들의 아토피 유발 동물에서의 시토킨(cytokines) 생성수준에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위하여, 문헌에 기재된 방법을 응용하여 하기와 같이 실험하였다 (Grewe M et al., A role for Th1 and Th2 cells in the immunopathogenesis of atopic dermatitis. Immunol Today. 19(8):359-61, 1998).
In order to confirm the effect of the above examples on cytokines production level in the atopy-induced animals, the method described in the literature was applied as follows (Grewe M et al., A role for Th1 and Th2 Immunol Today. 19 (8): 359-61, 1998).
상기 실험예 1의 아토피 유발 동물에서의 시토킨 생성수준에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위하여, 비장세포를 96 well plate에 각 well당 1×106 cells/well을 200 μL 씩 분주 후, ConA(C0412, Sigma-Aldrich Co., St. Louis, MO, USA) 5 μg/mL를 처리하여 IL-2, IL-4, IL-10, IFN-γ의 생성을 자극시켰고, LPS(L2880, Sigma-Aldrich Co., St. Louis, MO, USA) 5 μg/mL를 처리하여 TNF-a, IL-6의 생성을 자극시켰다. IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-10, IFN-γ은 24시간 배양 후에, IFN-γ은 72시간 배양 후에 상층액을 수집하였다. 상층액의 시토킨(cytokine)의 양은 DuoSet sandwich ELISA mouse kit(R&D System, McKinley Place NE, MN, USA)를 이용하여 측정하였다. ELISA용 96-well plate에 각 cytokine 측정에 특성화 된 1차 항체를 PBS에 희석 후 100 μL씩 분주해 하루 동안 처리한 후, 그 다음날, washing buffer (R&D System, McKinley Place NE, MN, USA), PBST, 0.05% Tween 20 in PBS)로 1차 항체를 씻어낸 뒤, 항체가 붙지 않은 plate의 다른 공간을 메워주기 위해 assay buffer (R&D System, McKinley Place NE, MN, USA) 1% BSA in PBS (IL-4, -6, -10, TNF-α) 또는 0.1% BSA in TBST (IL-2, IFN-γ)를 넣어 2시간 동안 처리한 뒤 washing buffer로 씻어낸다. Standard curve를 위한 용액과 위에서 seeding한 비장세포의 배양액을 100 μL씩 각 well에 넣어 2시간 동안 반응시킨 후, 반응이 끝난 뒤 washing buffer로 씻어내고 assay buffer에 2차 항체를 희석시켜 준비한 뒤 각 well에 100 μL씩 분주하고 2시간 동안 처리한다. 이 과정이 끝나면 washing buffer를 이용해 plate를 씻어내고 발색을 도와주는 substrate시약(R&D System, McKinley Place NE, MN, USA) 을 100 μL씩 넣어 반응 시킨 뒤 570 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하고 Standard curve를 이용해 세포에서 생성된 cytokine의 양을 계산했다.In order to examine the influence of cytokine production on the level of cytokine production in the atopy-induced animals of Experimental Example 1, splenocytes were dispensed in a 96-well plate at a concentration of 1 × 10 6 cells / well in a volume of 200 μL per well. ConA (C0412, (L2880, Sigma-Aldrich Co., St. Louis, Mo., USA) was stimulated with IL-2, IL-4, IL-10 and IFN- IL-6 was induced by treatment with 5 μg / mL of TNF-α. The supernatant was collected after culturing for 24 hours, IFN-γ was cultured for 72 hours, and IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-10 and IFN- The amount of cytokine in the supernatant was measured using a DuoSet sandwich ELISA mouse kit (R & D System, McKinley Place NE, USA). After incubation for 1 day in a 100-μL aliquot of the primary antibody specific for each cytokine in a 96-well plate for ELISA, the cells were washed three times with washing buffer (R & D System, McKinley Place NE, After washing the primary antibody with PBS (0.05
CD4+ Th 세포에는 Th1 type cytokines을 생성하는 Th1 세포와 Th2 type cytokines을 생성하는 Th2 세포가 있다. Th1 type cytokines은 주로 대식세포의 활성을 증가시켜 탐식작용을 자극하며, Th2 type cytokines은 B 세포의 활성을 자극시켜 항체생산을 증가시키는 역할을 한다. 이러한 Th1/Th2 type cytokines의 상호보완적인 조절에 의하여 면역 균형을 유지시키는데 아토피 상태에서는 Th1 type cytokines을 감소되어있고 Th2 type cytokines을 증가되어 있다고 보고되고 있다. 이러한 cytokines 불균형은 면역 조절 능력을 떨어뜨리게 되어 아토피 현상을 만성으로 발전시키게 된다 (Grewe M et al., A role for Th1 and Th2 cells in the immunopathogenesis of atopic dermatitis.Immunol Today. 19(8):359-61, 1998).CD4 + Th cells include Th1 cells that produce Th1 type cytokines and Th2 cells that produce Th2 type cytokines. Th1 type cytokines mainly stimulate phagocytosis by increasing macrophage activity and Th2 type cytokines stimulate B cell activity and increase antibody production. It is reported that Th1 type cytokines are decreased and Th2 type cytokines are increased in atopic state by complementary regulation of Th1 / Th2 type cytokines. These cytokines imbalance reduce the ability of the immune system to develop chronic atopic symptoms (Grewe M et al., A role for Th1 and Th2 cells in the immunopathogenesis of atopic dermatitis. Immunol Today. 61, 1998).
상기 실험 결과, Th1 type cytokines인 IL-2와 IFN-γ의 생성을 비교하였을 때 정상대조군에 비하여 아토피대조군에서 유의적으로 감소되었음을 확인하였다(P<0.05). IL-2 생성은 FCG30군과 FCG80군에서 유의적으로 증가되었으며, IFN-γ의 생성은 FCG30군, FCG80군에서 유의적으로 증가되었다(P<0.05)(도 5). 정상대조군과 비교하여 아토피대조군에서 Th2 type cytokines인 IL-4와 IL-10 모두 생성량이 유의적으로 증가되었음을 확인하였다(P<0.05). 이러한 결과는 아토피 대조군에서 Th1 type cytokines의 감소와 연관시켜 보았을 때 아토피가 Th1/Th2 type cytokines불균형을 일으킨 것을 확인할 수 있는 것이다. IL-4 생성은 FCG30과 FCG80에서 유의적으로 아토피대조군에 비교하여 감소되었으며, IL-10 생성은 모든 실험군에서 아토피대조군에 비교하여 모두 유의적으로 감소되었다(P<0.05)(도 6). 이러한 Th2 type cytokines 감소 결과는 Th1 type cytokines 감소를 억제시킴으로서, Th1/Th2의 불균형을 감소시켜 면역 항상성 유지에 도움을 주는 것으로 해석된다.As a result, IL-2 and IFN-γ production of Th1 type cytokines were significantly decreased in the atopic control group compared to the normal control group ( P <0.05). IL-2 produced was significantly increased in the group and FCG30 FCG80 group, production of IFN-γ was significantly increased in FCG30 group, the group FCG80 (P <0.05) (Fig. 5). The IL-4 and IL-10 production of the Th2 type cytokines was significantly increased in the atopic control compared to the normal control ( P <0.05). These results indicate that atopy is associated with Th1 / Th2 type cytokines imbalance when associated with a decrease in Th1 type cytokines in the atopic control group. IL-4 production was significantly reduced in FCG30 and FCG80 as compared to the atopic control, and IL-10 production was significantly reduced ( P <0.05) in all the experimental groups compared to the atopic control (FIG. 6). This decrease in Th2 type cytokines is thought to inhibit Th1 type cytokines, and may help to maintain immune homeostasis by reducing Th1 / Th2 imbalance.
TNF-α는 주로 활성화된 대식세포에 의해 분비되며, 다른 전염증성 시토킨(pro-inflammatory cytokine)의 생성을 증가시켜 염증반응을 유도하고 apoptosis를 일으키므로 면역세포 활성 조절에 중요한 cytokine이다. 아토피 피부염 환자들에게서 TNF-α의 발현이 증가되어 있음이 보고된 바 있다 (Sumimoto S et al., Increased plasma tumour necrosis factor-alpha concentration in atopic dermatitis. Arch Dis Child. 67(3):277-279, 1992).TNF-α is mainly secreted by activated macrophages and induces inflammatory responses by inducing proinflammatory cytokines, leading to apoptosis, which is an important cytokine for the regulation of immune cell activity. Increased expression of TNF-α in patients with atopic dermatitis has been reported (Sumimoto S et al., Increased plasma tumor necrosis factor-alpha concentration in atopic dermatitis. Arch Dis Child 67 (3): 277-279 , 1992).
본 실험 결과, TNF-α의 생성은 정상대조군(84.8±26.9 pg/mL)에 비교하여 아토피대조군(578.1±32.4 pg/mL)에서 7배 정도 유의적으로 증가되었다. 증가된 TNF-α의 생성은 FCGH에서 429.2±44.0 pg/mL, FCG30에서 398.1±29.1 pg/mL, FCG80에서 372.6±65.0 pg/mL으로 유의적으로 감소되었다(P<0.05). IL-6는 아토피대조군에서 정상대조군과 비교하여 약 2배 증가되었으나 FCG30, FCG80에서 아토피대조군과 비교하여 유의적으로 감소되었다(P<0.05)(도 7).
TNF-α production was significantly increased by 7-fold in the atopic control (578.1 ± 32.4 pg / mL) compared to the normal control (84.8 ± 26.9 pg / mL). The production of TNF-α was significantly reduced (429.2 ± 44.0 pg / mL in FCGH, 398.1 ± 29.1 pg / mL in FCG30, and 372.6 ± 65.0 pg / mL in FCG80) ( P <0.05). IL-6 was about 2-fold increased in the atopic control compared with the normal control, but significantly decreased ( P < 0.05) compared to the atopic control in FCG30 and FCG80 (Fig. 7).
< 실험예 7> 아토피유발 동물에서의 혈중 면역 글로불린수준에 미치는 영향 실험 <Experiment 7> effect on blood levels of immunoglobulin in experimental animals causes eczema
상기 실시예 시료들의 아토피 유발 동물에서의 혈중 면역 글로불린수준에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위하여, 문헌에 기재된 방법을 응용하여 하기와 같이 실험하였다 (Yanaba Ket al., CD19 expression in B cells regulates atopic dermatitis in a mouse model. Am J Pathol. 182(6):2214-2222, 2013).
In order to confirm the effect of the samples of the above examples on the blood immunoglobulin level in the atopic animal, the following method was applied as follows (Yanaba K et al., CD19 expression in B cells regulates atopic dermatitis in mouse model, Am J Pathol, 182 (6): 2214-2222, 2013).
상기 실험예 1의 아토피 유발 동물에서의 혈중 면역 글로불린수준에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위하여, 동물을 희생시켜 얻은 혈액을 16,000rpm에서 20분간 원심분리하여 혈청을 얻은 후 mouse immunoglobulin E(IgE, ab157718), mouse immunoglobulin G1(IgG1, ab133045), mouse immunoglobulin G2a(IgG2a, ab133046) ELISA kit(abcam, USA)를 이용하여 IgE, IgG1, IgG2a를 측정하였다.In order to confirm the effect of the blood on the immunoglobulin level in the atopy-induced animal of Experimental Example 1, the blood obtained by sacrificing the animal was centrifuged at 16,000 rpm for 20 minutes to obtain serum, followed by immunization with mouse immunoglobulin E (IgE, ab157718) IgE, IgG1 and IgG2a were measured using mouse immunoglobulin G1 (IgG1, ab133045) and mouse immunoglobulin G2a (IgG2a, ab133046) ELISA kit (abcam, USA)
알레르겐에 노출되게 되면 B 세포가 IL-4에 의하여 IgM이 IgG1과 IgE으로 isotype switching이 일어나게 되어 mast cell과 결합하여 자극시킴으로서 활성화시킨다. 반면 IFN-γ의 분비감소로 IgG2a로의 isotype switching은 감소하게 된다(Lee TY et al., Oral administration of poly-γ-glutamate ameliorates atopic dermatitis in Nc/Nga mice by suppressing Th2-biased immune response and production of IL-17A. J Invest Dermatol. 134(3):704-701, 2014). 본 연구에서는 IgG1과 IgE, IgG2a의 혈중 농도를 비교하여 알레르겐 반응을 확인하였다.When exposed to allergens, IL-4 induces iso-switching of IgM to IgG1 and IgE in B cells, which is activated by stimulation with mast cells. In contrast, IFN-γ secretion decreased IgG2a isotype switching (Lee TY et al., 2004). -17 A. J Invest Dermatol, 134 (3): 704-701, 2014). In this study, allergen response was confirmed by comparing the blood levels of IgG1, IgE, and IgG2a.
상기 실험 결과, IgG2a의 농도는 정상대조군과 비교하여 아토피대조군에서 6배정도 유의적으로 감소되었으며, IgG1과 IgE는 유의적으로 증가되었고 특히 IgE의 농도가 6배정도 크게 증가되었다(P<0.05). FCG80군에서만 IgG2a의 농도가 아토피대조군과 비교하여 유의적으로 감소되었으며 다른 실험군에서는 유의적인 차이를 보이지 않았다(P<0.05). IgG1의 농도 변화는 모든 실험군과 아토피대조군과 유의적인 차이를 보이지 않았지만, IgE의 농도는 FCG30과 FCG80에서 유의적으로 감소되었음을 확인하였다(P<0.05)(도 8).
As a result, the IgG2a concentration was significantly decreased 6 times in the atopic control compared to the normal control group, and the IgG1 and IgE were significantly increased, especially the IgE concentration was increased 6 times ( P <0.05). In the FCG80 group, the IgG2a concentration was significantly decreased compared with the atopic control group and there was no significant difference in the other experimental groups ( P <0.05). The IgG1 concentration was not significantly different from all the experimental groups and the atopic control group, but the IgE concentration was significantly decreased in FCG30 and FCG80 ( P <0.05) (Fig. 8).
<< 실험예Experimental Example 8> 8> 아토피유발Atopy induction 동물에서의 혈중 히스타민 수준에 미치는 영향 실험 Effect of Histamine Levels in Serum in Animals
상기 실시예 시료들의 아토피 유발 동물에서의 혈중 히스타민수준에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위하여, 문헌에 기재된 방법을 응용하여 하기와 같이 실험하였다(Lee TY et al., Oral administration of poly-γ-glutamate ameliorates atopic dermatitis in Nc/Nga mice by suppressing Th2-biased immune response and production of IL-17A. J Invest Dermatol. 134(3):704-701, 2014).
In order to confirm the effect of the above-mentioned examples on histamine level in blood of atopic animals, the following experiment was conducted by applying the method described in the literature (Lee TY et al., Oral administration of poly-γ-glutamate ameliorates atopic Dermatitis in Nc / Nga mice by suppressing Th2-biased immune response and production of IL-17A J Invest Dermatol 134 (3): 704-701, 2014).
상기 실험예 1의 아토피 유발 동물에서의 혈중 히스타민 수준에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위하여, 동물을 희생시켜 얻은 혈액을 16,000rpm에서 20분간 원심분리하여 혈청을 얻은 후 mouse histamine ELISA kit(BA E-1000, LDN, Nordhorn, Germany)를 이용하여 측정하였다.In order to confirm the effect of histamine level in the atopy-induced animal of Experimental Example 1, the blood obtained by sacrificing the animal was centrifuged at 16,000 rpm for 20 minutes to obtain serum, followed by a mouse histamine ELISA kit (BA E-1000, LDN, Nordhorn, Germany).
히스타민은 mast cell안에 저장되어 있다가 mast cell이 자극되어 손상되면 방출되어 혈관의 이완과 투과성의 증가시켜 혈구와 여러 혈장단백질들이 세균이 침입한 부위로 빨리 이동할 수 있도록 하여 염증반응을 일으키게 된다. 과도한 면역반응으로 인한 히스타민의 과다 분비는 알러지 반응과 아나필락시스를 일으키기도 한다. B세포에서 생성된 과다한 IgE가 mast cell을 자극시켜 히스타민의 방출을 증가시키게 되므로, IgE와 함께 알레르기 증상을 평가하는 중요한 지표이다 (Lee TY et al., Oral administration of poly-γ-glutamate ameliorates atopic dermatitis in Nc/Nga mice by suppressing Th2-biased immune response and production of IL-17A. J Invest Dermatol. 134(3):704-701, 2014).Histamine is stored in the mast cells, and when the mast cells are stimulated and damaged, it is released and the blood vessels are relaxed and increased in permeability, so that the blood cells and various plasma proteins can rapidly move to the site where the bacteria have invaded. The excessive secretion of histamine due to excessive immune responses may cause allergic reactions and anaphylaxis. B-cell-derived excess IgE stimulates mast cells to increase the release of histamine, and thus is an important indicator of allergy symptoms with IgE (Lee TY et al., Oral administration of poly-γ-glutamate ameliorates atopic dermatitis in Nc / Nga mice by suppressing Th2-biased immune response and production of IL-17A, J Invest Dermatol, 134 (3): 704-701, 2014).
상기 실험 결과, 정상대조군에서 혈중 히스타민의 농도는 65.2± 4.1 nmol/L인 반면, 아토피대조군은 100.6± 15.4 nmol/L으로 유의적으로 증가되었다(P<0.05). 실험군 중에서 아토피대조군과 유의적으로 차이가 있는 군은 FCG30(77.2±10.8 nmol/L)과 FCG80(82.4±12.3 nmol/L)이었다(P<0.05)(도 9).
As a result, the histamine concentration in the blood was 65.2 ± 4.1 nmol / L in the normal control group and 100.6 ± 15.4 nmol / L in the atopic control group ( P <0.05). Among the experimental groups, FCG30 (77.2 ± 10.8 nmol / L) and FCG80 (82.4 ± 12.3 nmol / L) were significantly different from the atopic control group ( P <0.05) (FIG.
따라서 본 연구의 결과에서는 황국균 발효 작두콩 추출물에서 아토피 피부염 억제효능이 나타났음을 확인하였으며 특히 30%주정 추출물과 80% 주정 추출물에서 효능이 좋았음을 확인하였다. 이러한 결과는 발효에 의하여 알레르기 유발 감소에 유익한 아미노산의 증가에 의한 결과라고 예상되며 아토피 피부염 억제 효능을 지닌 국내 기능성 소재로서의 활용을 기대할 수 있다.
Therefore, the results of this study confirmed that the extract of Hwang Kook - Kyun fermented soybean curd suppresses atopic dermatitis. Especially, 30% ethanol extract and 80% ethanol extract showed good efficacy. These results are expected to result from the increase of amino acid which is beneficial for reducing allergen induced by fermentation, and it can be expected to be utilized as a domestic functional material having an inhibitory effect on atopic dermatitis.
상기에 본 발명의 추출물을 포함하는 조성물의 제제예를 설명하나, 본 발명은 이를 한정하고자 함이 아닌 단지 구체적으로 설명하고자 함이다.
The formulation of the composition containing the extract of the present invention is described above, but the present invention is not intended to be limited thereto but is specifically described.
제제예Formulation example 1. One. 산제의Sanje 제조 Produce
FCGH --------------------------------------------------- 20 mgFCGH ------------------------------------------------- - 20 mg
유당 -------------------------------------------------- 100 mgLactose ------------------------------------------------- - 100 mg
탈크 --------------------------------------------------- 10 mgTalc ------------------------------------------------- - 10 mg
상기의 성분들을 혼합하고 기밀포에 충진하여 산제를 제조한다.
The above components are mixed and filled in airtight bags to prepare powders.
제제예Formulation example 2. 정제의 제조 2. Preparation of tablets
FCG30 ------------------------------------------------- 10 mgFCG30 ------------------------------------------------- 10 mg
옥수수전분 ------------------------------------------- 100 mgCorn starch ------------------------------------------- 100 mg
유당 ------------------------------------------------- 100 mgLactose ------------------------------------------------- 100 mg
스테아린산 마그네슘 ------------------------------------ 2 mgMagnesium stearate ------------------------------------ 2 mg
상기의 성분들을 혼합한 후 통상의 정제 제조방법에 따라서 타정하여 정제를 제조한다.
After mixing the above components, tablets are prepared by tableting according to a conventional tablet preparation method.
제제예Formulation example 3. 캅셀제의 제조 3. Preparation of capsules
FCG80 ------------------------------------------------- 10 mgFCG80 ------------------------------------------------- 10 mg
결정성 셀룰로오스 -------------------------------------- 3 mgCrystalline cellulose -------------------------------------- 3 mg
락토오스 -------------------------------------------- 14.8 mgLactose -------------------------------------------- 14.8 mg
마그네슘 스테아레이트 -------------------------------- 0.2 mgMagnesium stearate 0.2 mg < RTI ID = 0.0 >
통상의 캡슐제 제조방법에 따라 상기의 성분을 혼합하고 젤라틴 캡슐에 충전하여 캡슐제를 제조한다.
The above components are mixed according to a conventional capsule preparation method and filled in gelatin capsules to prepare capsules.
제제예Formulation example 4. 주사제의 제조 4. Preparation of injections
FCGH ------------------------------------------------- 10 mgFCGH ------------------------------------------------- 10 mg
만니톨 ---------------------------------------------- 180 mgMannitol ---------------------------------------------- 180 mg
주사용 멸균 증류수 --------------------------------- 2974 mgSterile sterile distilled water for injection --------------------------------- 2974 mg
Na2HPO4,12H2O ---------------------------------------- 26 mgNa2HPO4, 12H2O ---------------------------------------- 26 mg
통상의 주사제의 제조방법에 따라 1 앰플당(2㎖) 상기의 성분 함량으로 제조한다.
(2 ml) per 1 ampoule according to the usual injection preparation method.
제제예Formulation example 5. 5. 액제의Liquid 제조 Produce
FCG30 ------------------------------------------------ 20 mgFCG30 ------------------------------------------------ 20 mg
이성화당 ---------------------------------------------- 10 gIsolation Party ---------------------------------------------- 10 g
만니톨 ------------------------------------------------- 5 gMannitol ------------------------------------------------- 5 g
정제수 ------------------------------------------------ 적량Purified water ------------------------------------------------
통상의 액제의 제조방법에 따라 정제수에 각각의 성분을 가하여 용해시키고 레몬향을 적량 가한 다음 상기의 성분을 혼합한 다음 정제수를 가하여 전체를 정제수를 가하여 전체 100㎖로 조절한 후 갈색병에 충진하여 멸균시켜 액제를 제조한다.
Each component was added to purified water in accordance with the usual liquid preparation method and dissolved, and the lemon flavor was added in an appropriate amount. Then, the above components were mixed, and purified water was added thereto. The whole was adjusted to 100 ml with purified water, And sterilized to prepare a liquid preparation.
제제예Formulation example 6. 건강 식품의 제조 6. Manufacture of health food
FCG80 ---------------------------------------------- 1000 ㎎FCG80 ---------------------------------------------- 1000 mg
비타민 혼합물 ----------------------------------------- 적량Vitamin mixture -----------------------------------------
비타민 A 아세테이트 ---------------------------------- 70 ㎍Vitamin A Acetate ---------------------------------- 70 g
비타민 E -------------------------------------------- 1.0 ㎎Vitamin E -------------------------------------------- 1.0 mg
비타민 B1 ------------------------------------------ 0.13 ㎎Vitamin B1 ------------------------------------------ 0.13 mg
비타민 B2 ------------------------------------------ 0.15 ㎎Vitamin B2 ------------------------------------------ 0.15 mg
비타민 B6 ------------------------------------------- 0.5 ㎎Vitamin B6 ------------------------------------------- 0.5 mg
비타민 B12 ------------------------------------------ 0.2 ㎍Vitamin B12 ------------------------------------------ 0.2 g
비타민 C --------------------------------------------- 10 ㎎Vitamin C --------------------------------------------- 10 mg
비오틴 ----------------------------------------------- 10 ㎍Biotin ----------------------------------------------- 10 μg
니코틴산아미드 -------------------------------------- 1.7 ㎎Nicotinic acid amide 1.7 mg
엽산 ------------------------------------------------- 50 ㎍Folic acid ------------------------------------------------- 50 [mu] g
판토텐산 칼슘 --------------------------------------- 0.5 ㎎Calcium pantothenate --------------------------------------- 0.5 mg
무기질 혼합물 ----------------------------------------- 적량Inorganic mixture -----------------------------------------
황산제1철 ------------------------------------------ 1.75 ㎎Ferrous sulfate ------------------------------------------ 1.75 mg
산화아연 ------------------------------------------- 0.82 ㎎Zinc oxide - 0.82 mg
탄산마그네슘 --------------------------------------- 25.3 ㎎Magnesium carbonate --------------------------------------- 25.3 mg
제1인산칼륨 ------------------------------------------ 15 ㎎Potassium phosphate monohydrate 15 mg
제2인산칼슘 ------------------------------------------ 55 ㎎Calcium Phosphate - 55 mg
구연산칼륨 ------------------------------------------- 90 ㎎Potassium citrate ------------------------------------------- 90 mg
탄산칼슘 -------------------------------------------- 100 ㎎Calcium carbonate -------------------------------------------- 100 mg
염화마그네슘 --------------------------------------- 24.8 ㎎Magnesium Chloride --------------------------------------- 24.8 mg
상기의 비타민 및 미네랄 혼합물의 조성비는 비교적 건강식품에 적합한 성분을 바람직한 실시예로 혼합 조성하였지만, 그 배합비를 임의로 변형 실시하여도 무방하며, 통상의 건강식품 제조방법에 따라 상기의 성분을 혼합한 다음, 과립을 제조하고, 통상의 방법에 따라 건강식품 조성물 제조에 사용할 수 있다.
Although the composition ratio of the above-mentioned vitamin and mineral mixture is comparatively mixed with a composition suitable for health food as a preferred embodiment, the compounding ratio may be arbitrarily modified, and the above ingredients are mixed according to a conventional method for producing healthy foods , Granules can be prepared and used in the manufacture of health food compositions according to conventional methods.
제제예Formulation example 7. 건강 음료의 제조 7. Manufacture of health drinks
FCG80 ---------------------------------------------- 1000 ㎎FCG80 ---------------------------------------------- 1000 mg
구연산 --------------------------------------------- 1000 ㎎Citric acid --------------------------------------------- 1000 mg
올리고당 --------------------------------------------- 100 gOligosaccharide --------------------------------------------- 100 g
매실농축액 --------------------------------------------- 2 gPlum concentrate --------------------------------------------- 2 g
타우린 ------------------------------------------------- 1 gTaurine ------------------------------------------------- 1 g
정제수를 가하여 -------------------------------- 전체 900 ㎖Add purified water - 900 ml total
통상의 건강음료 제조방법에 따라 상기의 성분을 혼합한 다음, 약 1시간동안 85℃에서 교반 가열한 후, 만들어진 용액을 여과하여 멸균된 2ℓ 용기에 취득하여 밀봉 멸균한 뒤 냉장 보관한 다음 본 발명의 건강음료 조성물 제조에 사용한다.
The above components were mixed according to a conventional health drink manufacturing method, and the mixture was heated for about 1 hour at 85 DEG C with stirring, and the solution thus prepared was filtered to obtain a sterilized 2-liter container, which was sealed and sterilized, ≪ / RTI >
상기 조성비는 비교적 기호음료에 적합한 성분을 바람직한 실시예로 혼합 조성하였지만, 수요계층, 수요국가, 사용용도 등 지역적, 민족적 기호도에 따라서 그 배합비를 임의로 변형 실시하여도 무방하다.Although the composition ratio is a mixture of the components suitable for the preferred beverage as a preferred embodiment, the blending ratio may be arbitrarily varied according to the regional and national preferences such as the demand level, the demanding country, and the intended use.
Claims (11)
상기 발효작두콩은 건조 상태의 황국균(Aspergillus 속 곰팡이)을 건조 및 멸균 단계를 거친 작두콩 시료에 황국 균주를 분말대비 0.1~20%(v/v%)로 접종하고, 발효 온도 1~50℃에서 수분함유 상대습도 2090%로, 발효시간 1시간 내지 1주일 동안 발효하고 멸균한 후 건조하고 분말화하는 단계를 포함하는 공정을 통하여 수득한 발효작두콩임을 특징으로 하는 약학 조성물.The method according to claim 1,
The fermented soybean curd is inoculated into a soybean paste sample which has been dried and sterilized in a dried state of Aspergillus fungi at 0.1 to 20% (v / v%) of the powder, Wherein the fermented soybean is fermented soybean obtained through a process comprising fermenting at a fermentation time of 1 hour to 1 week at a relative humidity of 2090%, sterilization, drying and pulverization.
상기 발효 작두콩은 한국산, 미얀마산, 필리핀산, 태국산, 인도네시아산, 인도산, 일본산, 중국산 등의 수입산임을 특징으로 하는 약학 조성물.The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the fermented soybean is an imported product from Korea, Myanmar, Philippines, Thailand, Indonesia, India, Japan, and China.
상기 추출물은 물, 주정, 메탄올, 에탄올, 부탄올 등의 저급 알콜 또는 이들의 혼합용매에 가용한 추출물인 약학 조성물.The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the extract is an extract soluble in lower alcohol such as water, alcohol, methanol, ethanol, butanol or a mixed solvent thereof.
상기 염증은 결막염, 치주염, 비염, 중이염, 인후염, 편도염, 폐렴, 위궤양, 위염, 크론병, 대장염, 치질, 통풍, 강직성 척추염, 류마티스 열, 루푸스, 섬유근통 (fibromyalgia), 건선관절염, 골관절염, 류마티스 관절염, 견관절주위염, 건염, 건초염, 건주위염, 근육염, 간염, 방광염, 신장염, 쇼그렌 증후군(sjogren's syndrome), 다발성 경화증, 및 급성 및 만성 염증 질환으로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 질환인 약학 조성물. The method according to claim 1,
The inflammation is selected from the group consisting of conjunctivitis, periodontitis, rhinitis, otitis, sore throat, pneumonia, gastric ulcer, gastritis, Crohn's disease, colitis, hemorrhoids, gout, ankylosing spondylitis, rheumatic fever, lupus, fibromyalgia, psoriatic arthritis, osteoarthritis, Wherein the disease is selected from the group consisting of inflammatory bowel disease, tendinitis, nephritis, neuritis, perianal inflammation, myositis, hepatitis, cystitis, nephritis, sjogren's syndrome, multiple sclerosis and acute and chronic inflammatory diseases.
상기 알레르기는 과민증, 알러지성 비염, 천식, 알러지성 결막염, 알러지성 피부염, 아토피성 피부염, 접촉성 피부염, 두드러기, 곤충 알러지, 식품알러지 또는 약품 알러지, 바람직하게는 알러지성 비염, 천식, 알러지성 피부염, 아토피성 피부염, 접촉성 피부염, 두드러기, 식품 알러지 또는 약품 알러지로부터 선택되는 질환인 약학 조성물. The method according to claim 1,
Said allergies are selected from the group consisting of hypersensitivity, allergic rhinitis, asthma, allergic conjunctivitis, allergic dermatitis, atopic dermatitis, contact dermatitis, urticaria, insect allergies, food allergies or drug allergies, preferably allergic rhinitis, , Atopic dermatitis, contact dermatitis, urticaria, food allergies or drug allergies.
상기 건강기능식품은 산제, 과립제, 정제, 캡슐제, 환제, 현탁액, 에멀젼, 시럽 등의 약학 투여형태 또는 티백제, 침출차, 건강 음료 등의 형태인 건강기능식품.8. The method of claim 7,
The health functional food may be a pharmaceutical dosage form such as a powder, granule, tablet, capsule, pill, suspension, emulsion or syrup, or a health functional food in the form of a tea bag, an oil-
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KR20180033469A (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-04-03 | 한도라지영농조합법인 | Healthy beverage containing pear and platycodon and method for manufacturing thereof |
KR101855187B1 (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-06-08 | 한도라지영농조합법인 | Healthy beverage containing pear and platycodon and method for manufacturing thereof |
KR102258283B1 (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2021-05-31 | 주식회사 바이오의생명공학연구소 | Inflammation or allergy treatment and improvement composition comprising a natural product fermentation complex extract as an active ingredient and a method of manufacturing the same |
KR20210115946A (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2021-09-27 | 윤미순 | Method of manufacturing horse bean enzyme and horse bean enzyme manufactured by using the same |
KR102616141B1 (en) * | 2023-08-18 | 2023-12-19 | 정지영 | Vegan cosmetic composition containing eight complex to improve skin inflammation and skin itchiness |
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