KR20190099972A - A Production System that Enables Outdoor Growing, Hydroponics, Cultivars, and Fish Products - Google Patents

A Production System that Enables Outdoor Growing, Hydroponics, Cultivars, and Fish Products Download PDF

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KR20190099972A
KR20190099972A KR1020180020095A KR20180020095A KR20190099972A KR 20190099972 A KR20190099972 A KR 20190099972A KR 1020180020095 A KR1020180020095 A KR 1020180020095A KR 20180020095 A KR20180020095 A KR 20180020095A KR 20190099972 A KR20190099972 A KR 20190099972A
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South Korea
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cultivation
production system
fish
farming
aquaculture
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KR1020180020095A
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Korean (ko)
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엄재풍
엄용호
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엄재풍
엄용호
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00—Botany in general
    • A01G7/02—Treatment of plants with carbon dioxide
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00—Botany in general
    • A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
    • A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/28—Raised beds; Planting beds; Edging elements for beds, lawn or the like, e.g. tiles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/10—Culture of aquatic animals of fish
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/80—Feeding devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/06—Arrangements for heating or lighting in, or attached to, receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/065—Heating or cooling devices
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
    • Y02P60/216—
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/60—Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a production system to realize outdoor culture, aquaculture, divisional culture, and seafood farming and, more specifically, to a system for forming a condition required for growing agricultural and marine products to realize mass production. The outdoor culture is a way for performing cultivation in yard or paddy under a natural condition which is rain and light and heat of the sun. The aquaculture is a way for performing cultivation by water and liquid fertilizer. The divisional culture is a way of dividing a cultivation area and cultivating the same. The seafood farming is a way for installing a fence in a predetermined area of the sea to artificially produce laver or seaweeds, and artificially growing fish is called as a fish farm. However, a river and the sea at the present day are severely polluted such that it is difficult to harvest clean seafood, fish and the like. Moreover, an available cultivation land is small like Korea or acidic rain falls and a lot of heavy metal is included in the air due to an environmental change such that it is difficult to acquire clean agricultural products. Accordingly, the present invention provides a system for efficiently harvesting clean agricultural and marine products. According to the present invention, the production system comprises a divisional cultivation vessel, a body unit, and a transport unit.

Description

노지재배, 수경재배, 분경재배와 수산물의 양식이 가능한 생산시스템{A Production System that Enables Outdoor Growing, Hydroponics, Cultivars, and Fish Products}A Production System that Enables Outdoor Growing, Hydroponics, Cultivars, and Fish Products}

본 발명은 농산물의 노지재배, 수경재배, 분경재배를 비롯하여 수산물의 양식이 가능한 생산시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a production system capable of farming aquatic products, including open field cultivation, hydroponic cultivation, bonsai cultivation of agricultural products.

보다 상세하게는, 농산물과 수산물이 성장에 필요한 조건을 만들어 대량 생산이 가능하도록 한 공장 생산시스템에 관한 것이다.More specifically, the present invention relates to a factory production system that enables the mass production by producing the conditions necessary for the growth of agricultural and aquatic products.

농산물을 재배하는데 있어서, 노지재배는 밭이나 논에서 자연적인 조건, 즉 비와 태양의 빛과 온도에 의하여 재배하는 방식을 말하며, 수경재배는 물과 액체비료에 의하여 재배하는 것이고, 분경재배는 재배면적을 따로 분리하여 재배하는 방식을 말한다.In cultivating agricultural products, open field cultivation refers to the method of cultivation in the field or paddy field under natural conditions, that is, rain and sun light and temperature, hydroponic cultivation by water and liquid fertilizer, and cultivation by cultivation. It refers to a method of cultivating by separating the area separately.

수산물의 양식은 바다에서 특정지역에서 가두리를 설치하고, 김이나, 해초류를 인공적으로 생산하는 것을 말하며, 생선을 인공적으로 키우는 것은 양어장이라 한다.Aquaculture is the establishment of cages and artificial production of seaweeds and seaweeds in certain areas of the sea, and the artificial growth of fish is called fish farms.

그러나 , 현대의 강이나 바다는 오염이 심해서 깨끗한 수산물과 생선 등을 수확하기가 힘들며, 우리나라처럼 재배 가능한 땅이 좁거나, 환경의 변화로 산성비와 공기 속에 중금속이 많아 깨끗한 농산물을 얻기가 어려운 실정이다.However, modern rivers and seas are so polluted that it is difficult to harvest clean marine products and fish, and it is difficult to obtain clean agricultural products because of the small amount of land that can be grown like Korea, or heavy metals in the air and acid rain due to environmental changes. .

따라서 , 우리가 깨끗한 농산물과 수산물을 수확하기위한 시스템이 필요하며, 효율적인 장치를 만드는 것이 필요하다.Therefore, we need a system for harvesting clean produce and aquatic products, and it is necessary to make an efficient device.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제를 해결하기 위해서 안출된 것으로서, 오염된 환경으로부터 청정조건을 인위적으로 만들어 노지재배, 수경재배, 분경재배를 비롯하여 수산물의 양식이 가능하게 하여야 한다.The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, artificially create a clean condition from the contaminated environment should enable the farming of aquatic products, including field cultivation, hydroponic cultivation, bonsai cultivation.

노지재배의 온도, 습도, 햇빛 등의 조건과 수경재배, 분경재배, 양어장, 양식에 필요한 모든 조건을 만들어 식물이나 생선 등을 키울 수 있는 최상의 청정조건과 환경여건을 만들어 주어야 한다.The conditions such as temperature, humidity, and sunshine of the open field cultivation, hydroponic cultivation, bonsai cultivation, fish farm, and all conditions necessary for farming should be made to create the best clean conditions and environment for growing plants and fish.

또한, 태풍이나 가뭄, 장마 등의 자연의 천해로부터 보호되어 최상의 수확을 할 수 있어야 하고, 비료 등의 성분을 조정하여 약초의 기능성 식용식물로 창조가 필요할 것이다.In addition, it must be protected from the natural rains such as typhoon, drought, and rainy season, so that the best harvest can be obtained, and it needs to be created as a functional edible plant of herbal medicine by adjusting ingredients such as fertilizer.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 노지재배에 햇빛에 가까운 L. E. D등을 설치하고, 탄소동화작용을 하기에 적정한 이산화탄소를 공급하며, 인삼이나 산삼을 재배하는 경우에는 빛을 차단하며, 기능성 액체비료와 온도를 조정하는 냉난방 장치가 공급되는 분경재배가 가능한 다수의 재배 통이 설치된 재배시스템을 제공하는데 있다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is to install the LE D and the like close to sunlight in the open field cultivation, supply the appropriate carbon dioxide for carbon assimilation, block the light when cultivating ginseng or wild ginseng, functional liquid It is to provide a cultivation system equipped with a number of cultivation bins capable of planting cultivation supplied with fertilizer and air conditioning system.

또한, 김이나 미역 등의 수산물이나, 민물고기와 생선 등을 양식하기위한 산소공급 장치와 염도를 조정하는 장치와 먹이 공급 장치가 설치된 양식시스템을 제공하는데 있다.In addition, the present invention provides an aquaculture system equipped with an oxygen supply device, a salinity adjusting device, and a food supply device for aquatic products such as seaweed and seaweed, freshwater fish and fish.

또한, 이산화탄소를 공급하는 장치에 있어서, 대기에서 이산화탄소를 포집하는 장치와 이산화탄소발생장치, 저장된 이산화탄소 탱크가 구비된 농, 수산물과 어류의 양식을 위한 시스템을 제공하는데 있다.In addition, the apparatus for supplying carbon dioxide, to provide a system for capturing carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, a carbon dioxide generator, a farm with a stored carbon dioxide tank, aquatic products and fish farming.

상기에서 기술한 바와 같이 본 노지재배, 수경재배, 분경재배와 수산물의 양식이 가능한 생산시스템은 다음과 같은 효과를 발생시킨다.As described above, the production system capable of farming, hydroponic culture, cultivation of cultivation of aquaculture and aquatic products produces the following effects.

1. 노지재배보다 큰 수확량이 가능하고, 안정적인 공급이 가능하며, 병충해로부터 방지가 용이하여 약초기능성의 식물 재배 공급이 가능하다.1. Larger yields than open cultivation are possible, stable supply is possible, and it is easy to prevent from pests.

2. 인삼이나 산삼 등의 약한 빛이 필요한 식물의 재배가 가능하고, 동시에 두가지이상의 이부작의 재배가 가능하다.2. It is possible to cultivate plants that need weak light such as ginseng and wild ginseng, and to cultivate two or more trilogy at the same time.

3. 액비(액체비료)의 무화공급이 가능하고, 이산화탄소 및 산소공급이 가능하여 수산물과 생선 등의 양식의 분경생산이 가능하며, 내륙에서도 바닷물을 만들어 양식 산업이 가능하다.3. It can supply atomization of liquid fertilizer (liquid fertilizer), and it can supply carbon dioxide and oxygen, and can produce aquaculture of aquaculture products such as aquatic products and fish farming.

4. 열대식물이나 냉대식물의 재배가 가능하고, 좁은 면적에서 대용량의 생산이 가능하다.4. It is possible to grow tropical plants or cold plants, and to produce large quantities in a small area.

5. 수확후의 폐기물처리가 용이하여 환경파괴를 방지하고, 수확물의 가공이 가능하여 효율적인 유통기획이 가능하고, 새로운 품종개발이 용이하다.5. It is easy to dispose of the waste after harvesting, to prevent the destruction of the environment, and to process the harvest, so that efficient distribution planning is possible, and the development of new varieties is easy.

제1도 : 본 발명의 분경 실시통과 재배장치의 구성도.
제2도 : 본 발명의 수산물과 생선 양식을 위한 장치 구성도.
제3도 : 본 발명의 수경재배와 산삼 등의 이중 재배장치 구성도.
제5도 : 본 발명의 시스템 활용과 활용을 위한 방안 실행 참고도.
제6도 : 본 발명의 설치 측면구성 예시도.
제7도 : 본 발명의 설치 정면구성도.
* 도면의 주요한 부호에 대한 설명
01) 분경통 02) 구멍 03) 걸고리계단
04) 센서 11) 가이드롤러 21) 바디(BODY)
23) 배수관 25) 냉각장치 27) 히터
31) 이산화탄소 33) 액비분무 35) 산소포집장치
37) 방열기 41) 순환팬 43) L. E. D등
45) 분무노즐 47) 기체공급노즐 49) 물이송관
53) 먹이공급장치 55) 미역 57) 조개
59) 산소공급튜브 61) 물고기 63) 물(바닷물)
69) 기체저압탱크 71) 고압탱크 73) 이산화탄소 포집기
75) 이산화탄소발생기 77) 기체공급관 79) 기본설비장치
81) 양식장비설치 83) 젓갈숙성설치 85) 약초재배설치
87) 냉대열대식물재배 89) 인입컨베이어 90) 배출컨베이어
91) 이송컨베이어 93) 상승컨베이어 95) 하부이송컨베이어
97) 스토퍼 99) 체인컨베이어
* 화살표(→)는 분경통의 이동방향.
표시 없는 사각은 공간과 중복상용부품임.1 is a block diagram of a bonsai execution passage planting apparatus of the present invention.
2 is a block diagram of an apparatus for aquatic products and fish farming of the present invention.
3 is a configuration diagram of a dual cultivation apparatus such as hydroponic cultivation and wild ginseng of the present invention.
5 is a reference diagram of the implementation of the system for use and utilization of the present invention.
6 is an illustration of the installation side configuration of the present invention.
7 is a front configuration diagram of the present invention.
* Description of the major symbols in the drawings
01) powder tube 02) hole 03) hook step
04) Sensor 11) Guide Roller 21) Body
23) Drain pipe 25) Cooling device 27) Heater
31) CO2 33) Liquid spraying 35) Oxygen trap
37) Radiator 41) Circulation Fan 43) LE D Light
45) Spray nozzle 47) Gas supply nozzle 49) Water transfer pipe
53) Feeding System 55) Seaweed 57) Shellfish
59) Oxygen Supply Tube 61) Fish 63) Water (Sea Water)
69) Low gas tank 71) High pressure tank 73) CO2 collector
75) CO2 generator 77) Gas supply pipe 79) Basic equipment
81) Aquaculture equipment installation 83) Salted ripening installation 85) Herb cultivation installation
87) Cultivation of cold tropical plants 89) Inlet conveyor 90) Discharge conveyor
91) Conveying Conveyor 93) Lifting Conveyor 95) Lower Conveying Conveyor
97) Stopper 99) Chain Conveyor
* Arrow (→) indicates the direction of movement of the barrel.
Squares without markings are space and overlapping parts.

본 발명의 구성 상태를 제1도에서 제7도까지 제시한 도면에 의거하여 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the configuration of the present invention in detail based on the drawings shown in Figures 1 to 7 as follows.

상면이 개방된 직육면체의 통이며 상부와 하부에 가이드 바가 설치되고, 네 곳의 측면중간부에 구멍(02)이 설치된 내부에 걸고리계단(03)이 설치된 분경통(01)을 다수 개 준비한다.The upper surface is an open rectangular cylinder, and guide bars are installed at the upper and lower sides thereof, and a plurality of branch barrels 01 having hook hooks 03 are installed in the inner side where the holes 02 are installed at the four middle sides.

한편, 바디(BODY)(21)중간 부 양쪽에 가이드롤러(11)가 설치되고, 하부 중간에는 히터(27)가 설치되며; 상기히터(27)의 양쪽에 냉각장치(25)가 설치되고; 상기 바디(21)의 중간 약간위에 물이송관(49)이 설치되고; 상기 물이송관(49)약간 위쪽에 기체공급노즐(47)이 설치되며; 상기 기체공급노즐(47)의 약간 위쪽에 분무노즐(45)이 설치되고; 상기 분무노즐(45)의 약간위쪽에 산소포집장치(35)가 설치되고; 상기 산소포집장치(35)의 약간 위쪽에 L. E. D등(43)과 L. E. D등(43)사이에 순환팬(41)이 설치되어지는 기본적인 구성의 바디(21)부를 다단의 복열로 설치하며, 양식의 경우 바디(21)의 상부에 먹이공급장치(53)를, 기체공급노즐(47)에 산소공급튜브(59)를 설치한다.On the other hand, the guide roller (11) is provided on both sides of the middle portion of the body (BODY) 21, the heater 27 is installed in the lower middle; Cooling devices 25 are installed at both sides of the heater 27; A water transfer pipe 49 is installed slightly above the middle of the body 21; A gas supply nozzle 47 is installed slightly above the water transfer pipe 49; A spray nozzle 45 is installed slightly above the gas supply nozzle 47; An oxygen collecting device 35 is installed slightly above the spray nozzle 45; Slightly upstream of the oxygen collecting device 35, the body 21 of the basic configuration in which the circulation fan 41 is installed between the LE D light 43 and the LE D light 43 is installed in multiple stages of recuperation, In the case of aquaculture, a food supply device 53 is installed on the upper part of the body 21, and an oxygen supply tube 59 is installed on the gas supply nozzle 47.

이때, 분경통(01)의 측면 구멍(02)의 중심위치에 맞추어 바디(21)에 상기 분경통(21)의 내부 온도와 습도 등에 필요한 각종의 센서(04)를 설치하여 재배조건을 감시하고, 보충, 확인하여 진행하는 것이 바람직하다.At this time, in accordance with the central position of the side hole (02) of the barrel barrel 01, various sensors (04) necessary for the internal temperature and humidity of the barrel barrel 21, etc. are installed in the body 21 to monitor the cultivation conditions It is advisable to proceed with supplementation and confirmation.

이어서, 바디(21)의 외부에 1단의 어느 한쪽에 인입컨베이어(89)를 설치하고, 다른 쪽에 상승컨베이어(93)를 설치하고; 상기 두 컨베이어의 사이 전반부에 걸쳐 수평으로 이송컨베이어(91) 설치하며, 맨 위층의 이송컨베이어(91)의 끝단부와 최하의 지면까지 하부이송컨베이어(95)를 설치하여 재배 및 양식이 완료된 분경통(01) 하부로 이송한다.Subsequently, an inlet conveyor 89 is provided on one side of the first stage outside the body 21, and a lift conveyor 93 is provided on the other side; The conveying conveyor (91) is installed horizontally across the first half of the two conveyors, and the lower conveying conveyor (95) is installed to the end of the conveying conveyor (91) of the uppermost layer and the lowest ground, and the cultivation and culture are completed. (01) Transfer to the bottom.

이때, 하부로 이송되는 것을 안전하게 하기위하여 컨베이어를 체인컨베이어(99)를 설치하고, 최하층으로 이송된 분경통(01)을 배출컨베이어(90)를 통하여 배출한다.At this time, in order to safely transport to the lower conveyor to install a chain conveyor (99), discharge the branch barrel (01) transferred to the lowest floor through the discharge conveyor (90).

또 다른 한편, 공장외부에는 이산화탄소 포집기(73)와 이산화탄소발생기(75), 고압탱크(71), 기체저압탱크(69)를 연결하여 기체공급관(77)으로 바디(21)에 설치된 기체공급노즐(47)과 관이음을 통하여 연결 설치하며, 본 발명의 구성이 완료된다.On the other hand, outside the factory by connecting the carbon dioxide collector 73, the carbon dioxide generator 75, the high pressure tank 71, the gas low pressure tank 69, the gas supply nozzle installed in the body 21 by the gas supply pipe 77 ( 47) is connected and installed through the joint, the configuration of the present invention is completed.

이어서, 본 발명의 작용 상태를 제1도에서 제7도까지 제시된 도면에 의거하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Next, the operational state of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings shown in FIGS. 1 to 7.

도면3도와 도면4도에서 도시한 것을 참조하여 설명한 것으로, 분경통(01)의 내부를 2단으로 식물을 재배 할 수도 있으며, 그 예는 하부에 산삼이나 인삼, 또는 젓갈류 등을 설치하여 재배 할 수 있다.As described with reference to the drawings shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, plants may be grown in two stages in the interior of the bonsai barrel (01), for example, cultivated by installing wild ginseng, ginseng, or salted fish at the bottom. can do.

물론, 재배조건이나 숙성조건이 비슷한 경우에 한하며, 부분적으로 냉각과 온방이 가능하고, 부분적으로 재배가 가능하며, 열대식물과 냉대식물도 재배가 가능하다.Of course, only if the cultivation conditions or maturing conditions are similar, partially cooling and warming, partially cultivation, tropical plants and cold plants can also be grown.

또한, 도면 2도에서 도시한 바와 같이 미역(55)이나 조개(57) 또는 물고기(61)등의 수산물을 먹이공급장치(53)와 산소공급튜브(59)를 사용하여 양식생산이 가능하다.In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, aquaculture production is possible using a food supply device 53 and an oxygen supply tube 59 for aquatic products such as seaweed 55, shellfish 57 or fish 61.

제5도에서 설명한 바와 같이 재배 또는 양식과정에 필요한 자료를 컴퓨터로 입력하여 품질을 일정하게 할 수 있고, 청정제품을 생산하는 것이 가능하며, 제6도와 7도에서 도시한 바와 같이 모든 과정이 자동으로 재배와 양식이 가능하며, 수확 공정은 분경통(01)을 지상으로 내리면서 수동 및 자동으로 수확이 가능하며, 재 설치된 분경통(01)을 인입컨베이어(89)로 밀어넣어 재배 및 양식 작업의 반복이 가능하다.As described in FIG. 5, the data necessary for the cultivation or aquaculture process can be inputted to a computer to maintain a constant quality, to produce a clean product, and as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. Cultivation and farming is possible, the harvesting process can be harvested manually and automatically while lowering the bonsai barrel (01) to the ground, and cultivation and farming work by pushing the re-installed bonsai barrel (01) into the incoming conveyor (89) Can be repeated.

특히, 재배 및 양식의 생산에 필요한 조건을 분경통(01)의 측면 구멍(02)을 통하여 센서(04)의 신호로 온도 및 습도 액비의 성분 등의 필요충분조건을 파악하여 필요성분의 보충, 중단, 진행을 확인하여 진행할 수 있다.In particular, the conditions necessary for the cultivation and production of aquaculture, through the side holes (02) of the bonsai barrel (01) to grasp the necessary and sufficient conditions, such as the components of the temperature and humidity liquid ratio by the signal of the sensor 04 to supplement the necessary ingredients, You can proceed by checking the interruption and progress.

한편, 이산화탄소 포집기(73)로서 대기 중에 이산화탄소를 사용함으로 대기를 정화하는 것이 가능하며, 이산화탄소발생기(75)와 고압탱크(71)와 기체저압탱크(69)를 관이음으로 함께 연결설치하고, 재배실로 필요량을 공급함으로서, L. E. D등(43)에서 비춰지는 빛과 탄소동화작용을 하여 식물의 성장을 촉진시키며, 산소를 양식을 할 때에 필요에 따라서 공급 할 수 있다.On the other hand, it is possible to purify the atmosphere by using carbon dioxide in the atmosphere as the carbon dioxide collector 73, and the carbon dioxide generator 75, the high pressure tank 71 and the gas low pressure tank 69 are connected to the pipe joint and installed, In fact, by supplying the required amount, it is possible to promote the growth of plants by carbon assimilation with light emitted from the LE D 43 (43), and can be supplied as needed when breeding oxygen.

따라서, 하나의 분경통(01)내에서 동시에 2부작을 할 수 있으며, 액비의 성분이 골고루 사용되어 품질을 일정하게 생산하는 것이 가능하다.Therefore, it is possible to simultaneously produce two parts in one barrel barrel 01, and it is possible to uniformly produce the quality by using the components of the liquid fertilizer evenly.

따라서 , 환경이 급변하고 있고, 웰 -빙이 삶의 대세 인만큼 반드시 필요한 발명이다.Therefore, the environment is changing rapidly, and well-being is an indispensable invention.

이상에서 설명한 것은 노지재배, 수경재배, 분경재배와 수산물의 양식이 가능한 생산시스템의 본 발명을 실시하기위한 하나의 실시 예에 볼과한 것으로 본 발명은 상기한 실시 예에 한정하지 않고 이하의 특허 청구 범위에서 청구하는 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 당해 발명에 속하는 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 누구든지 다양한 변경실시가 가능할 것이다.What has been described above is based on one embodiment for carrying out the present invention of a production system capable of farming, hydroponic cultivation, cultivation of cultivation of aquaculture and aquatic products, and the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, but the following patents Various modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention as claimed in the claims.

Claims (5)

상면이 개방된 직육면체의 통이며 상부와 하부에 가이드 바가 설치되고, 네 곳의 측면중간부에 구멍(02)이 설치된 내부에 걸고리계단(03)이 설치된 분경통(01)과,
바디(BODY)(21)중간 부 양쪽에 가이드롤러(11)가 설치되고, 하부하면의 중간에는 히터(27)가 설치되며; 히터(27)의 양쪽에 냉각장치(25)가 설치되고; 바디(21)의 중간의 약간위에 물이송관(49)이 설치되고; 물이송관(49)약간 위쪽에 기체공급노즐(47)이 설치되며; 기체공급노즐(47)의 약간 위쪽에 분무노즐(45)이 설치되고; 분무노즐(45)의 약간위쪽에 산소포집장치(35)가 설치되고; 산소포집장치(35)의 약간위쪽에 L. E. D등(43)과 L. E. D등(43)사이에 순환팬(41)이 설치하고 필요시, 바디(21)의 상부에 먹이공급장치(53)를, 기체공급노즐(47)에 산소공급튜브(59)를 설치하고, 분경통(01)의 구멍(02)설치위치와 동일한곳에 센서(04)를 설치한 바디(21)부와,
바디(21)부가 길게 설치된 외부 어느 한쪽에 인입컨베이어(89)를 설치하고, 다른 쪽에 상승컨베이어(93)를 설치하며; 상기 바디부의 전반부에 걸쳐 수평으로 이송컨베이어(91) 설치하며, 맨 위층의 이송컨베이어(91)의 끝단부에서 최하의 바닥까지 하부이송컨베이어(95)와 체인컨베이어(99)를 연결하여 설치하는 이송부와,
공장외부에는 이산화탄소 포집기(73)와 이산화탄소발생기(75), 고압탱크(71), 기체저압탱크(69)를 연결하여 기체공급관(77)으로 바디(21)에 설치된 기체공급노즐(47)과 관이음을 통하여 연결 설치한 것이 특징인 노지재배, 수경재배, 분경재배와 수산물의 양식이 가능한 생산시스템.A barrel cylinder (01) having a hook casing (03) installed inside the cylinder having an open top surface and having guide bars at the upper and lower portions, and having holes (02) at the four middle side portions,
Guide rollers 11 are installed on both sides of the middle portion of the body BODY 21, and a heater 27 is installed in the middle of the lower surface thereof; Cooling devices 25 are provided on both sides of the heater 27; A water transfer pipe 49 is provided slightly above the middle of the body 21; A gas supply nozzle 47 is installed slightly above the water transfer pipe 49; A spray nozzle 45 is installed slightly above the gas supply nozzle 47; An oxygen collecting device 35 is installed slightly above the spray nozzle 45; A circulating fan 41 is installed between the LE D lamp 43 and the LE D lamp 43 slightly above the oxygen collecting device 35 and, if necessary, the feeding device 53 is placed on the upper part of the body 21. A body 21 having an oxygen supply tube 59 installed in the gas supply nozzle 47 and a sensor 04 installed at the same position as the hole 02 installation position of the spectrometer cylinder 01;
An inlet conveyor (89) is installed on one of the outer sides of which the body (21) is installed long, and a lift conveyor (93) is installed on the other side; Transfer unit 91 is installed horizontally across the first half of the body portion, the transfer unit for connecting the lower conveying conveyor (95) and the chain conveyor (99) installed from the end of the transport conveyor (91) of the uppermost floor to the bottom Wow,
Outside the factory, a gas supply nozzle 47 and a pipe are installed in the body 21 by a gas supply pipe 77 by connecting a carbon dioxide collector 73, a carbon dioxide generator 75, a high pressure tank 71, and a gas low pressure tank 69. Production system capable of farming, farming, hydroponics, cultivation of cultivation and aquatic products, which is characterized by connected installation through joints. 제1항에 있어서, 측면중간부에 구멍(02)의 위치에 수직높이와 수평조건을 일치하게 하여 바디(21)에 설치되는 각종센서를 온도, 습도, 조도, 및 액체비료 성분과 량을 측정하는 센서(04)를 설치하는 것이 특징인 노지재배, 수경재배, 분경재배와 수산물의 양식이 가능한 생산시스템.According to claim 1, the temperature, humidity, roughness, and liquid fertilizer components and amount of the various sensors installed in the body 21 by measuring the vertical height and the horizontal conditions at the position of the hole 02 in the side surface middle portion Production system capable of aquaculture, hydroponic cultivation, bonsai cultivation and aquatic farming, characterized in that the sensor (04) is installed. 제1항에 있어서, 분경통(01)의 재질을 비철, 플라스틱 등의 성분의 재질로 대체하여 설치하는 것이 특징인 노지재배, 수경재배, 분경재배와 수산물의 양식이 가능한 생산시스템.The production system according to claim 1, wherein the material of the bonsai cultivation plant (01) is replaced with a material such as non-ferrous or plastic material and installed. 제1항에 있어서, 분경통(01)의 단면이 삼각형, 사각형, 원형 등의 다각형으로 대체하여 설치하는 것이 특징인 노지재배, 수경재배, 분경재배와 수산물의 양식이 가능한 생산시스템.The production system according to claim 1, wherein the cross section of the bonsai cultivation plant (01) is replaced by polygons such as triangles, squares, circles, and the like. 제1항에 있어서, 분경통(01)의 내에 버섯, 배추, 도라지, 시금치를 포함한 농경식물과, 부추, 인삼, 산삼, 마를 포함하는 약초식물과 콩나물을 포함하는 수경재배식물과 화초를 포함하는 원예식물과, 미역(55), 조개(57), 물고기(61)를 포함하는 수산식물과 어류를 설치하는 것이 특징인 노지재배, 수경재배, 분경재배와 수산물의 양식이 가능한 생산시스템.The method of claim 1, wherein the agricultural plants including mushrooms, Chinese cabbage, bellflower, spinach, medicinal plants including leek, ginseng, wild ginseng, hemp, and hydroponic plants including soybean sprouts and flowers in the bonsai barrel (01) A production system capable of farming aquaculture, hydroponic cultivation, cultivation of cultivation and aquatic products, which is characterized by the installation of horticultural plants, seaweeds (55), shellfish (57), fish plants including fish (61) and fish.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021135558A1 (en) * 2020-01-04 2021-07-08 云南大学 Ecological intelligent indoor three-dimensional plant wall and cultivation method using same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021135558A1 (en) * 2020-01-04 2021-07-08 云南大学 Ecological intelligent indoor three-dimensional plant wall and cultivation method using same

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