KR20190024001A - smart plant incubator - Google Patents

smart plant incubator Download PDF

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KR20190024001A
KR20190024001A KR1020170110514A KR20170110514A KR20190024001A KR 20190024001 A KR20190024001 A KR 20190024001A KR 1020170110514 A KR1020170110514 A KR 1020170110514A KR 20170110514 A KR20170110514 A KR 20170110514A KR 20190024001 A KR20190024001 A KR 20190024001A
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water
pressure
culture room
culture
easy
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KR1020170110514A
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Korean (ko)
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이재현
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이재현
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/246—Air-conditioning systems
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00—Botany in general
    • A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
    • A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14—Greenhouses
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
    • C09K17/02—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing inorganic compounds only
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
    • Y02P60/149—

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an intelligent plant cultivator capable of testing the growth state of a target plant in a specific environment. The present invention comprises: a main casing made of a transparent material; a water level control part comprising a water supply tank, a pump, and a water supply pipe; a sprayer used to conveniently spray stored water; a water collector installed with a cooling fin to lower the humidity of a cultivation chamber; an atmospheric pressure controller controlling pressure in the cultivation chamber; a nutrient mixer connected with the water storage; a light quantity controller connected with a light source collector; a pressure outlet configured to discharge air to the outside; a sensor part assembly configured to be attached to the inside of the cultivation chamber; and a display and control part configured outside the cultivator to be easily accessed by users.

Description

지능형 식물 배양기{smart plant incubator}{Smart plant incubator}

본 발명은 지능형 식물 배양기에 관한 것으로서,The present invention relates to an intelligent plant incubator,

더욱 상세하게는 자동화농장에 있어서,More particularly, in an automated farm,

광량 조절이 용이하며 보온, 보습이 가능하도록 밀폐되어있고, 투명한 재질로 제작한 메인 케이싱, 급수, 배수가 용이하게 다양한 입자의 실리카겔로 구성한 인공토양, 작물에 따른 수위 조절이 용이한 급수탱크와 펌프 및 급수관으로 구성한 수위조절부, 작물 배양에 적합한 온도를 유지할 수 있게 전자식으로 가열이 용이한 히터, 습도를 높이며 배양실의 온도를 낮출 수 있게 저장된 물을 분사하기 용이한 스프레이어, 배양실의 습도를 낮출 수 있게 냉각 핀과 함께 설치한 물 회수장치, 고산/저지대 식물의 배양에 용이하게 압축공기 캔을 장착하여 배양실의 압력을 조절가능한 기압조절장치, 대상 식물의 배양에 필요한 영양소 공급에 용이하게 물 저장장치와 연결한 영양배합기, 식물 성장에 필요한 광량을 조절할 수 있게 광섬유를 통해 외부 광원 혹은 광원채집장치와 연결가능한 광량조절장치, 배양실의 압력을 낮출 수 있게 내부의 공기를 외부로 방출 할 수 있게 구성한 압력배출구, 배양실 내부에 투입될 물을 저장할 수 있게 대용량으로 구성한 수조, 배양실 내부의 수위를 측정 할 수 있게 배양실의 최하단부터 적당한 높이까지 구성한 수위측정장치, 배양실 내부의 온도 및 습도 등을 측정할 수 있게 배양실 내부에 부착되는 형태로 구성한 센서부 조립체, 사용자 접근을 쉽게 할 수 있게 배양기 외부에 구성한 디스플레이 및 제어부로 구성 하여서,Main casing made of transparent material, easy to adjust light intensity, sealed to keep warm and humidify, artificial soil composed of silica gel of various particles easily watering and draining, water tank and pump And a water supply pipe, a heater that can be easily heated to maintain a suitable temperature for culturing the crop, a sprayer that can raise the humidity and spray the stored water to lower the temperature of the culture chamber, and lower the humidity of the culture chamber A water recovery device installed with a cooling fin, a pressurized air pressure control device capable of adjusting the pressure of the culture chamber by mounting a compressed air can easily to cultivate alpine / lowland plants, water storage Nutritional mixers connected to the device, an external light source through fiber optics to control the amount of light needed for plant growth A light volume control device connectable to the light source collecting device, a pressure outlet configured to discharge the inside air to the outside so as to lower the pressure of the culture room, a water tank having a large capacity for storing the water to be put into the culture room, A sensor subassembly configured to be attached to the inside of the culture chamber so as to measure the temperature and humidity inside the culture chamber, a culturing unit for easily accessing the user, a water level measuring unit configured to measure the water level from the lowest end of the culture room to a suitable height, And a display and a control unit configured externally,

대상 식물의 원래 기존 서식 환경에 구애받지 않고 어떠한 외부환경에서도 재배가 가능하며, 역으로 대상 식물의 특정 환경에서의 발육 상태를 실험할 수 있다. 또한 고정된 상태가 아닌 시간에 경과에 따라 예약된 상태에 예약된 동작을 실행할 수 있게 일회성 혹은 주기적으로 프로그래밍이 가능.하도록 함을 목적으로 한 것이다.It is possible to cultivate in any external environment regardless of the original habitat environment of the target plant, and conversely, to test the development condition in the specific environment of the target plant. And it is intended to enable one-time or periodic programming so that a reserved operation can be executed in a reserved state with a lapse of time not in a fixed state.

일반적으로 자동화농장은 농장 자동화에 의해 사용자의 개입을 최소화한 작물 재배하는 것이다.In general, an automated farm is to grow crops with minimal user intervention by farm automation.

상기한 바와 같이 자동화농장은 센서부, 제어부, 구동부, 서버부, 소프트웨어부로 구성된 것이다.As described above, the automated farm comprises a sensor unit, a control unit, a driving unit, a server unit, and a software unit.

이상과 같은 자동화농장은 관리자 인터페이스를 통해 농작물 재배에 적합한 온도와 습도를 설정하면 장착된 센서와 구동부를 통해 이를 유지하는 것이다.The above-mentioned automation farms maintain the temperature and humidity suitable for crop cultivation through the manager interface through the mounted sensor and the driving unit.

그러나 상기한 바와 같은 종래의 자동화농장은 토양 및 수질오염에 취약하며, 병충해 등 재해발생시 이를 감지하지 못해 큰 피해를 보는 문제점이 있었다.However, the conventional automation farm as described above is vulnerable to soil and water pollution, and it has a problem in that it can not detect the occurrence of disasters such as pests and sickness, thereby causing great damage.

대한민국 공개 제 1020160076844호Korean Patent Publication No. 1020160076844

이에 본 발명은 종래의 자동화농장이 토양 및 수질오염에 취약하며, 병충해 등 재해발생시 이를 감지하지 못해 큰 피해를 보는 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것이다.Accordingly, the present invention is intended to solve the problem that conventional automation farms are vulnerable to soil and water pollution, and can not detect the occurrence of disasters such as pests and diseases, thereby causing great damage.

즉, 본 발명은 광량 조절이 용이하며 보온, 보습이 가능하도록 밀폐되어있고, 투명한 재질로 제작한 메인 케이싱, 급수, 배수가 용이하게 다양한 입자의 실리카겔로 구성한 인공토양, 작물에 따른 수위 조절이 용이한 급수탱크와 펌프 및 급수관으로 구성한 수위조절부, 작물 배양에 적합한 온도를 유지할 수 있게 전자식으로 가열이 용이한 히터, 습도를 높이며 배양실의 온도를 낮출 수 있게 저장된 물을 분사하기 용이한 스프레이어, 배양실의 습도를 낮출 수 있게 냉각 핀과 함께 설치한 물 회수장치, 고산/저지대 식물의 배양에 용이하게 압축공기 캔을 장착하여 배양실의 압력을 조절가능한 기압조절장치, 대상 식물의 배양에 필요한 영양소 공급에 용이하게 물 저장장치와 연결한 영양배합기, 식물 성장에 필요한 광량을 조절할 수 있게 광섬유를 통해 외부 광원 혹은 광원채집장치와 연결가능한 광량조절장치, 배양실의 압력을 낮출 수 있게 내부의 공기를 외부로 방출 할 수 있게 구성한 압력배출구, 배양실 내부에 투입될 물을 저장할 수 있게 대용량으로 구성한 수조, 배양실 내부의 수위를 측정 할 수 있게 배양실의 최하단부터 적당한 높이까지 구성한 수위측정장치, 배양실 내부의 온도 및 습도 등을 측정할 수 있게 배양실 내부에 부착되는 형태로 구성한 센서부 조립체, 사용자 접근을 쉽게 할 수 있게 배양기 외부에 구성한 디스플레이 및 제어부로 구성한 것이다.In other words, the present invention can be easily applied to an artificial soil comprising a main casing made of a transparent material and a silica gel composed of various particles of water and water, A water level control unit composed of a water tank, a pump and a water pipe, a heater that can be easily heated to maintain a temperature suitable for crop cultivation, a sprayer that can easily spray stored water to raise the humidity and lower the temperature of the culture room, Water recovery system installed with cooling fins to reduce the humidity of the culture room, Air pressure control device to easily adjust the pressure of the culture room by installing compressed air can easily to cultivate alpine / lowland plants, Supply nutrients necessary for culture of target plant A nutrient blender that is easily connected to a water storage device, a fiber optic cable that can control the amount of light needed for plant growth A light amount control device connectable to an external light source or a light source collecting device, a pressure outlet configured to discharge the inside air to the outside so as to lower the pressure of the culture room, a water tank having a large capacity for storing water to be put into the culture room, A sensor subassembly configured to be attached to the inside of a culture room so as to measure the temperature and humidity inside the culture chamber, a sensor subassembly configured to measure the inside water level from the bottom of the culture chamber to an appropriate height, And a display and a control unit configured outside the incubator.

따라서 본 발명은 광량 조절이 용이하며 보온, 보습이 가능하도록 밀폐되어있고, 투명한 재질로 제작한 메인 케이싱, 급수, 배수가 용이하게 다양한 입자의 실리카겔로 구성한 인공토양, 작물에 따른 수위 조절이 용이한 급수탱크와 펌프 및 급수관으로 구성한 수위조절부, 작물 배양에 적합한 온도를 유지할 수 있게 전자식으로 가열이 용이한 히터, 습도를 높이며 배양실의 온도를 낮출 수 있게 저장된 물을 분사하기 용이한 스프레이어, 배양실의 습도를 낮출 수 있게 냉각 핀과 함께 설치한 물 회수장치, 고산/저지대 식물의 배양에 용이하게 압축공기 캔을 장착하여 배양실의 압력을 조절가능한 기압조절장치, 대상 식물의 배양에 필요한 영양소 공급에 용이하게 물 저장장치와 연결한 영양배합기, 식물 성장에 필요한 광량을 조절할 수 있게 광섬유를 통해 외부 광원 혹은 광원채집장치와 연결가능한 광량조절장치, 배양실의 압력을 낮출 수 있게 내부의 공기를 외부로 방출 할 수 있게 구성한 압력배출구, 배양실 내부에 투입될 물을 저장할 수 있게 대용량으로 구성한 수조, 배양실 내부의 수위를 측정 할 수 있게 배양실의 최하단부터 적당한 높이까지 구성한 수위측정장치, 배양실 내부의 온도 및 습도 등을 측정할 수 있게 배양실 내부에 부착되는 형태로 구성한 센서부 조립체, 사용자 접근을 쉽게 할 수 있게 배양기 외부에 구성한 디스플레이 및 제어부로 구성 함으로써, 대상 식물의 원래 기존 서식 환경에 구애받지 않고 어떠한 외부환경에서도 재배가 가능하며, 역으로 대상 식물의 특정 환경에서의 발육 상태를 실험할 수 있다. 또한 고정된 상태가 아닌 시간에 경과에 따라 예약된 상태에 예약된 동작을 실행할 수 있게 일회성 혹은 주기적으로 프로그래밍이 가능.하도록 한 효과를 갖는 것이다.Accordingly, the present invention provides a method of controlling the amount of water, which is easy to control the amount of light, is sealed so that it can be kept warm and humidified, and is made of a transparent material, an artificial soil composed of silica gel of various particles easily watering and draining, A water level control unit composed of a water tank, a pump and a water supply pipe, a heater that can be easily heated to maintain a temperature suitable for culturing the crop, a sprayer for easily spraying stored water to raise the humidity and lower the temperature of the culture room, , A water recovery device installed with cooling fins to reduce the humidity of the plant, an air pressure control device that can easily control the pressure of the culture room by attaching a compressed air can to the cultivation of alpine / Nutritional mixers that are easily connected to water storage devices, fiber optics to control the amount of light needed for plant growth A light amount regulating device that can be connected to an external light source or a light source collecting device through the filter, a pressure discharge port configured to discharge the inside air to the outside so as to lower the pressure of the culture room, a water tank having a large capacity for storing water to be put into the culture room, A sensor subassembly configured to be attached to the inside of a culture room so as to measure the temperature and humidity inside the culture chamber, a sensor subassembly configured to measure the water level in the culture chamber, It is possible to cultivate the plant in any external environment regardless of the original habitat environment of the target plant and conversely to test the development status in the specific environment of the target plant. And the program can be programmed once or periodically so that a reserved operation can be executed in a reserved state with a lapse of time that is not a fixed state.

도 1: 본 발명의 개요도Figure 1: Overview of the invention

즉, 본 발명은 광량 조절이 용이하며 보온, 보습이 가능하도록 밀폐되어있고, 투명한 재질로 제작한 (000)메인 케이싱, 급수, 배수가 용이하게 다양한 입자의 실리카겔로 구성한 (001)인공토양, 작물에 따른 수위 조절이 용이한 급수탱크와 펌프 및 급수관으로 구성한 (002)수위조절부, 작물 배양에 적합한 온도를 유지할 수 있게 전자식으로 가열이 용이한 (003)히터, 습도를 높이며 배양실의 온도를 낮출 수 있게 저장된 물을 분사하기 용이한 (004)스프레이어, 배양실의 습도를 낮출 수 있게 냉각 핀과 함께 설치한 (005)물 회수장치, 고산/저지대 식물의 배양에 용이하게 압축공기 캔을 장착하여 배양실의 압력을 조절가능한 (006)기압조절장치, 대상 식물의 배양에 필요한 영양소 공급에 용이하게 물 저장장치와 연결한 (007)영양배합기, 식물 성장에 필요한 광량을 조절할 수 있게 광섬유를 통해 외부 광원 혹은 광원채집장치와 연결가능한 (008)광량조절장치, 배양실의 압력을 낮출 수 있게 내부의 공기를 외부로 방출 할 수 있게 구성한 (009)압력배출구, 배양실 내부에 투입될 물을 저장할 수 있게 대용량으로 구성한 (010)수조, 배양실 내부의 수위를 측정 할 수 있게 배양실의 최하단부터 적당한 높이까지 구성한 (011)수위측정장치, 배양실 내부의 온도 및 습도 등을 측정할 수 있게 배양실 내부에 부착되는 형태로 구성한 (012)센서부 조립체, 사용자 접근을 쉽게 할 수 있게 배양기 외부에 구성한 (013)디스플레이 및 제어부로 구성 된 것이다.(000) main casing made of a transparent material, (001) artificial soil composed of silica gel of various particles easily watering and draining, crops (002) level control unit composed of water supply tank, pump and water supply pipe which can easily adjust the water level according to the temperature, easy to be heated electronically (003) so as to maintain the temperature suitable for cultivation of crops, increase the humidity and lower the temperature of the culture room (004) sprayers which are easy to spray the stored water, (005) water recovery devices installed with cooling fins to reduce the humidity of the culture room, and compressed air cans for easy cultivation of alpine / lowland plants (006) pressure adjustable culturing chamber, (007) nutrient blender which is connected with water storage device to easily supply nutrients necessary for culture of the target plant, light quantity required for plant growth (008) a light intensity control device that can be connected to an external light source or a light source collecting device through a fiber optic to be controlled, a (009) pressure outlet configured to discharge the inside air to the outside of the culture room to lower the pressure in the culture room, (010) water tank that can store water to be stored, a (011) water level measuring device that measures the water level in the culture room from the bottom of the culture room to a suitable height, and temperature and humidity inside the culture room can be measured (012) sensor subassembly configured to be attached to the inside of the culture room, and (013) display and control unit configured outside the incubator to facilitate user access.

여기서, (000)메인 케이싱은 광량 조절이 용이하며 보온, 보습이 가능하도록 밀폐되어있고, 투명한 재질로 제작한 것이다.Here, the (000) main casing is made of a transparent material which is easy to control the amount of light and is sealed so that it can keep warm and humid.

여기서, (001)인공토양은 급수, 배수가 용이하게 다양한 입자의 실리카겔로 구성한 것이다.Here, (001) artificial soil is composed of silica gel of various particles easily in water supply and drainage.

여기서, (002)수위조절부는 작물에 따른 수위 조절이 용이한 급수탱크와 펌프 및 급수관으로 구성한 것이다.Here, the (002) water level controller is composed of a water tank, a pump, and a water supply pipe, which can easily control the water level according to the crop.

여기서, (006)기압조절장치는 고산/저지대 식물의 배양에 용이하게 압축공기 캔을 장착하여 배양실의 압력을 조절가능한 것이다.Here, the (006) pressure control device is capable of easily adjusting the pressure of the culture chamber by mounting a compressed air can to cultivate the alpine / lowland plant.

이하, 본 발명의 사용과정에 대하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the use process of the present invention will be described.

상기한 바와 같이 본 발명은 자동화농장에 있어서 광량 조절이 용이하며 보온, 보습이 가능하도록 밀폐되어있고, 투명한 재질로 제작한 (000)메인 케이싱, 급수, 배수가 용이하게 다양한 입자의 실리카겔로 구성한 (001)인공토양, 작물에 따른 수위 조절이 용이한 급수탱크와 펌프 및 급수관으로 구성한 (002)수위조절부, 작물 배양에 적합한 온도를 유지할 수 있게 전자식으로 가열이 용이한 (003)히터, 습도를 높이며 배양실의 온도를 낮출 수 있게 저장된 물을 분사하기 용이한 (004)스프레이어, 배양실의 습도를 낮출 수 있게 냉각 핀과 함께 설치한 (005)물 회수장치, 고산/저지대 식물의 배양에 용이하게 압축공기 캔을 장착하여 배양실의 압력을 조절가능한 (006)기압조절장치, 대상 식물의 배양에 필요한 영양소 공급에 용이하게 물 저장장치와 연결한 (007)영양배합기, 식물 성장에 필요한 광량을 조절할 수 있게 광섬유를 통해 외부 광원 혹은 광원채집장치와 연결가능한 (008)광량조절장치, 배양실의 압력을 낮출 수 있게 내부의 공기를 외부로 방출 할 수 있게 구성한 (009)압력배출구, 배양실 내부에 투입될 물을 저장할 수 있게 대용량으로 구성한 (010)수조, 배양실 내부의 수위를 측정 할 수 있게 배양실의 최하단부터 적당한 높이까지 구성한 (011)수위측정장치, 배양실 내부의 온도 및 습도 등을 측정할 수 있게 배양실 내부에 부착되는 형태로 구성한 (012)센서부 조립체, 사용자 접근을 쉽게 할 수 있게 배양기 외부에 구성한 (013)디스플레이 및 제어부로 구성된 본 발명을 적용하여 실시하게 되면, 토양 및 수질오염에 취약하며, 병충해 등 재해발생시 이를 감지하지 못해 큰 피해를 보는 문제점을 해소하도록 한 것이다.(000) main casing made of a transparent material, a silica gel made of various particles easily in water supply and drainage, in an automation farm where the light amount can be easily controlled and kept warm and humidified, 001) (002) water level control unit composed of water supply tank, pump and water supply pipe for easy adjustment of water level according to artificial soil and crops, heater (003) which is easy to be heated electronically so as to maintain the temperature suitable for crop cultivation, (004) sprayers that are easy to spray stored water to raise the temperature of the culture room, (005) water recovery devices installed with cooling fins to lower the humidity of the culture room, and easy to cultivate alpine / lowland plants (006) pressure control device that can control the pressure of the culture room by attaching a compressed air can, (007) a water pressure control device that connects the water storage device with the nutrient supply necessary for the cultivation of the target plant (008) capable of being connected to an external light source or a light source collecting device through an optical fiber so as to adjust the amount of light necessary for plant growth, blending machine, and plant growth, and configured to emit the inside air to the outside so as to lower the pressure of the culture room (009 (010) water tank which is composed of large capacity to store the water to be put into the culture room, (011) water level measuring device which is constructed from the bottom of the culture room to a suitable height so as to measure the water level inside the culture room, temperature inside the culture room (012) sensor subassembly configured to be attached to the interior of a culture room so as to be able to measure humidity, etc., and a display (013) configured outside the incubator to facilitate user access, , Are vulnerable to soil and water pollution, and solve problems that can not be detected in the event of disasters such as pests Will.

또한 본 발명의 실시에 있어, 밀폐되어있고, 투명한 재질로 제작한 (000)메인 케이싱으로 구성한 본 발명을 적용하여 실시하게 되면, 광량 조절이 용이하며 보온, 보습이 가능하도록 될 것이다.Further, in the practice of the present invention, if the present invention is applied by applying the present invention composed of a (000) main casing that is made of a transparent material and is made of a transparent material, the amount of light can be easily controlled and the temperature can be kept warm and moisturized.

또한 본 발명의 실시에 있어, 다양한 입자의 실리카겔로 구성한 (001)인공토양으로 구성한 본 발명을 적용하여 실시하게 되면, 급수, 배수가 용이하게 될 것이다.Further, in the practice of the present invention, application of the present invention composed of (001) artificial soil composed of silica gel of various particles will facilitate water supply and drainage.

또한 본 발명의 실시에 있어, 급수탱크와 펌프 및 급수관으로 구성한 (002)수위조절부로 구성한 본 발명을 적용하여 실시하게 되면, 작물에 따른 수위 조절이 용이한 될 것이다.In addition, in the practice of the present invention, if the present invention is applied by applying the present invention composed of a (002) water level control unit composed of a water supply tank, a pump, and a water supply pipe,

또한 본 발명의 실시에 있어, 압축공기 캔을 장착하여 배양실의 압력을 조절가능한 (006)기압조절장치로 구성한 본 발명을 적용하여 실시하게 되면, 고산/저지대 식물의 배양에 용이하게 될 것이다.Further, in the practice of the present invention, application of the present invention, in which a pressurized air can is installed and the pressure of the culture room is adjusted to be adjustable, will facilitate cultivation of high / low-lying plants.

000: 메인 케이싱, 001: 인공토양, 002: 수위조절부, 003: 히터, 004: 스프레이어, 005: 물 회수장치, 006: 기압조절장치, 007: 영양배합기, 008: 광량조절장치, 009: 압력배출구, 010: 수조, 011: 수위측정장치, 012: 센서부 조립체, 013: 디스플레이 및 제어부000: Main casing, 001: Artificial soil, 002: Water level control part, 003: Heater, 004: Sprayer, 005: Water recovery device, 006: Pressure control device, 007: Nutritional mixer, 010: Water tank, 011: Water level measuring apparatus, 012: Sensor subassembly, 013: Display and control unit

Claims (5)

자동화농장에 있어서,
광량 조절이 용이하며 보온, 보습이 가능하도록 밀폐되어있고, 투명한 재질로 제작한 (000)메인 케이싱, 급수, 배수가 용이하게 다양한 입자의 실리카겔로 구성한 (001)인공토양, 작물에 따른 수위 조절이 용이한 급수탱크와 펌프 및 급수관으로 구성한 (002)수위조절부, 작물 배양에 적합한 온도를 유지할 수 있게 전자식으로 가열이 용이한 (003)히터, 습도를 높이며 배양실의 온도를 낮출 수 있게 저장된 물을 분사하기 용이한 (004)스프레이어, 배양실의 습도를 낮출 수 있게 냉각 핀과 함께 설치한 (005)물 회수장치, 고산/저지대 식물의 배양에 용이하게 압축공기 캔을 장착하여 배양실의 압력을 조절가능한 (006)기압조절장치, 대상 식물의 배양에 필요한 영양소 공급에 용이하게 물 저장장치와 연결한 (007)영양배합기, 식물 성장에 필요한 광량을 조절할 수 있게 광섬유를 통해 외부 광원 혹은 광원채집장치와 연결가능한 (008)광량조절장치, 배양실의 압력을 낮출 수 있게 내부의 공기를 외부로 방출 할 수 있게 구성한 (009)압력배출구, 배양실 내부에 투입될 물을 저장할 수 있게 대용량으로 구성한 (010)수조, 배양실 내부의 수위를 측정 할 수 있게 배양실의 최하단부터 적당한 높이까지 구성한 (011)수위측정장치, 배양실 내부의 온도 및 습도 등을 측정할 수 있게 배양실 내부에 부착되는 형태로 구성한 (012)센서부 조립체, 사용자 접근을 쉽게 할 수 있게 배양기 외부에 구성한 (013)디스플레이 및 제어부로 구성 된 것을 특징으로 하는 지능형 식물 배양기.In an automated farm,
(000) main casing made of transparent material, easy to control light intensity, sealed to be able to keep warm and humid, (001) artificial soil composed of silica gel of various particles easily watering and draining, (002) level control unit composed of easy water supply tank, pump and water supply pipe, (003) heater which is easy to be heated electronically so as to maintain the temperature suitable for crop cultivation, water stored to raise the humidity and lower the temperature of the culture room (004) sprayers that are easy to spray, (005) water recovery devices installed with cooling fins to reduce the humidity of the culture room, and compressed air cans for easy cultivation of alpine / Possible (006) pressure regulators, (007) nutrient blenders connected with water storage to easily supply the nutrients needed for the cultivation of the target plant, (001) pressure outlet, which is configured to discharge the inside air to the outside so as to lower the pressure of the culture chamber, a water outlet to be introduced into the culture chamber, (010), a water level measuring device (011) configured to measure the water level in the culture chamber from the lowest point of the culture room to a suitable height, and a temperature measuring unit for measuring the temperature and humidity inside the culture room (012) sensor subassembly configured to be attached to the culture chamber, and (013) a display and control unit configured outside the incubator to facilitate user access. 제 1항에 있어서,
(000)메인 케이싱을 통하여 광량 조절이 용이하며 보온, 보습이 가능하도록 밀폐되어있고, 투명한 재질로 제작함을 특징으로 하는 지능형 식물 배양기.The method according to claim 1,
(000) an intelligent plant incubator characterized in that the light amount is easily controlled through a main casing and is sealed so that it can keep warm and humid, and is made of a transparent material. 제 1항에 있어서,
(001)인공토양을 통하여 급수, 배수가 용이하게 다양한 입자의 실리카겔로 구성함을 특징으로 하는 지능형 식물 배양기.The method according to claim 1,
(001) artificial soil, which is composed of various particles of silica gel. 제 1항에 있어서,
(002)수위조절부를 통하여 작물에 따른 수위 조절이 용이한 급수탱크와 펌프 및 급수관으로 구성함을 특징으로 하는 지능형 식물 배양기.The method according to claim 1,
(002) water level control unit, and a water supply tank, a pump, and a water supply pipe. 제 1항에 있어서,
(006)기압조절장치를 통하여 고산/저지대 식물의 배양에 용이하게 압축공기 캔을 장착하여 배양실의 압력을 조절가능함을 특징으로 하는 지능형 식물 배양기.The method according to claim 1,
(006) An intelligent plant incubator characterized in that the pressure of the culture room can be controlled by mounting a compressed air can easily to cultivate alpine / lowland plants through a pressure control device.
KR1020170110514A 2017-08-30 2017-08-30 smart plant incubator KR20190024001A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110214606A (en) * 2019-07-21 2019-09-10 张建兴 A kind of greenhouse drip irrigation appliance

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20160076844A (en) 2014-12-23 2016-07-01 한국해양대학교 산학협력단 Auto Agricultural System by Basis of Embedded

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20160076844A (en) 2014-12-23 2016-07-01 한국해양대학교 산학협력단 Auto Agricultural System by Basis of Embedded

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110214606A (en) * 2019-07-21 2019-09-10 张建兴 A kind of greenhouse drip irrigation appliance
CN110214606B (en) * 2019-07-21 2021-05-04 江苏及时雨农业发展有限公司 Drip irrigation device for greenhouse

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