CN211909855U - Automatic device of cultivating of small-size crops - Google Patents
Automatic device of cultivating of small-size crops Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211909855U CN211909855U CN202020427578.6U CN202020427578U CN211909855U CN 211909855 U CN211909855 U CN 211909855U CN 202020427578 U CN202020427578 U CN 202020427578U CN 211909855 U CN211909855 U CN 211909855U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- crops
- controller
- base
- planting
- planting pot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an automatic device of cultivating of small-size crops belongs to crops and cultivates technical field. Comprises a base, a cover plate and a glass cover; the cover plate is arranged above the base, and the glass covers the cover plate; the base is also provided with a controller, a power supply, a bracket, a planting basin, a water storage device and a micro water pump; the planting pot is arranged in the middle of the base, the controller and the water storage device are respectively arranged on two sides of the planting pot, and the planting pot further comprises a camera, a plant growth lamp and a light sensor which are arranged on the support; the camera, the plant growth lamp and the optical sensor are arranged towards the planting pot; the device also comprises a temperature and humidity sensor, a camera, a plant growth lamp, a light sensor and a miniature water pump which are all arranged in the planting pot and are connected with a power supply and a controller; the online monitoring and analysis of the types, growth cycles and growth states of the crops and the accurate adjustment of the growth environment of the crops are realized, and the optimal external environment is provided for the growth of the crops.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an automatic device of cultivating of small-size crops belongs to crops and cultivates technical field.
Background
With the continuous development and progress of society, indoor planting in urban families is almost more and more popular. At present, the incubator is mostly adopted for indoor planting, nutrient solution is put into the incubator, then certain illumination condition is controlled, but this kind of environmental condition is not very suitable, leads to crops taste not good very easily, and secondly, the crops that this planting method can be planted are extremely limited, because illumination condition is single, and the humiture is invariable basically, and planting condition is single and difficult change.
In view of the above problems, the present inventors have devised a small-sized automatic crop planting apparatus capable of analyzing the types of crops and adjusting the growing environment thereof in real time according to the growing state thereof, thereby ensuring the quality of vegetables, and providing the planting conditions and planting algorithms of crops or flowers, so that a user can plant various plants indoors without learning agricultural knowledge.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic device of cultivating of small-size crops to overcome not enough among the prior art.
The utility model is realized by the following technical proposal, comprising a base, a cover plate and a glass cover; the cover plate is arranged above the base, and the glass covers the cover plate;
the base is also provided with a controller, a power supply, a bracket, a planting basin, a water storage device and a micro water pump; the planting pot is arranged in the middle of the base, the controller and the water storage device are respectively arranged on two sides of the planting pot,
the device also comprises a camera, a plant growth lamp and an optical sensor which are arranged on the bracket; the camera, the plant growth lamp and the optical sensor are arranged towards the planting pot;
the device also comprises a temperature and humidity sensor, a camera, a plant growth lamp, a light sensor and a miniature water pump which are all arranged in the planting pot and are connected with a power supply and a controller;
the miniature water pump is connected with the water storage device and also comprises a water pipe connected with the miniature water pump, the front end of the water pipe is connected with N watering branch pipes, and the watering branch pipes are arranged towards the planting pot;
the controller, the power supply, the water storage device and the micro water pump are accommodated in the inner cavity of the cover plate.
Still include the hot plate, the hot plate setting is in planting the basin below, heats version and power electric connection, heats the version and is connected with the controller.
Four corners of the lower part of the base are also provided with four feet or four rollers.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that, realized the kind to crops, growth cycle, the on-line monitoring analysis of growth state to and the accurate regulation to crops growing environment, provide the best external environment for the growth of crops. The advantage includes, most indoor planting all is the mode that adopts the incubator at present, and generally is used for the mill to plant single variety in a large number, can not realize the diversification of planting, also is not applicable to ordinary family. Moreover, the taste of the crops planted in the mode is not good, and is generally caused by single environmental reason. The device realizes the automatic planting function of crops, and the controller can realize the accurate control of planting environment through image data and humiture data, makes crops grow in the best environment all the time to promote the taste of crops. The most important thing is that the device can get rid of the limitation of season, realizes the diversification of planting, and only needs to transmit the planting method of the crops into the database. And the data can be fed back to the user side in real time, and the user can conveniently and quickly know the detailed information of the crops only by a mobile phone.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a view showing the structure of the base (with the cover removed).
Fig. 3 is a structure diagram of a camera, a plant growth lamp and a light sensor on a bracket.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiment of the present invention will be further explained with reference to fig. 1 to 3, which includes a base 1, a cover plate 2, and a glass cover 3; the cover plate 2 is arranged above the base 1, and the glass cover 3 covers the cover plate 2;
the base 1 is also provided with a controller 11, a power supply 12, a bracket 13, a planting basin 14, a water storage device 15 and a micro water pump 16; the planting pot 14 is arranged in the middle of the base 1, the controller 11 and the water storage device 15 are respectively arranged at two sides of the planting pot 14,
the device also comprises a camera 131, a plant growth lamp 132 and a light sensor 133 which are arranged on the bracket 13; the camera 131, the plant growth lamp 132 and the optical sensor 133 are arranged towards the planting pot;
the device also comprises a temperature and humidity sensor 141 arranged in the planting pot 14, the temperature and humidity sensor 141, a camera 131, a plant growth lamp 132 and a light sensor 133, wherein the micro water pump 16 is connected with the power supply 12 and the controller 11;
the miniature water pump 16 is connected with the water storage device 15, and also comprises a water pipe 161 connected with the miniature water pump 16, wherein the front end of the water pipe 161 is provided with a sprinkling hole which is arranged above the planting pot 14;
the controller 11, the power source 12, the water storage device 15 and the micro water pump 16 are accommodated in the inner cavity of the cover plate 2.
Still include hot plate 17, hot plate 17 sets up in planting basin 14 below, and heating version 17 and power 12 electric connection, heating version 17 are connected with controller 11.
Four feet or four rollers are arranged at four corners of the lower part of the base 1.
The utility model discloses at first through light sensor 133, temperature and humidity sensor 141 gathers environmental data and conveys to controller 11, then passes to controller 11 through the growth data that camera 131 gathered crops, according to the image data who gathers, the kind of analysis plant and growth cycle thereof further obtain the best growth environmental parameter of this crops.
Then, the controller 11 adjusts the illumination intensity of the plant growth lamp 132 in real time to supplement light. The data acquired by the temperature and humidity sensor 141 is transmitted to the controller 11, the temperature and humidity are accurately controlled by feeding back the working states of the micro water pump 16 and the heating plate 17, and the data is updated to the mobile phone of the user in real time.
The temperature and humidity sensor 141 embedded in the planting pot 14 realizes the maintenance of a moist state in the pot through the accurate control of the watering branch pipe 162, so that the condition of water accumulation can not occur, and the oxygen is ensured to be sufficient. The glass cover 3 is used for providing a closed environment, providing necessary conditions for realizing automatic control of the environment in the device, and simultaneously preventing insect pests and other problems.
The utility model discloses a to the kind of crops, growth cycle, the on-line monitoring analysis of growth state to and the accurate regulation of crops growing environment, provide the best external environment for the growth of crops. The advantage includes, most indoor planting all is the mode that adopts the incubator at present, and generally is used for the mill to plant single variety in a large number, can not realize the diversification of planting, also is not applicable to ordinary family. Moreover, the taste of the crops planted in the mode is not good, and is generally caused by single environmental reason. The device realizes the automatic planting function of crops, and the controller can realize the accurate control of planting environment through image data and humiture data, makes crops grow in the best environment all the time to promote the taste of crops. The most important thing is that the device can get rid of the limitation of season, realizes the diversification of planting, and only needs to transmit the planting method of the crops into the database. And the data can be fed back to the user side in real time, and the user can conveniently and quickly know the detailed information of the crops only by a mobile phone.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides an automatic device of cultivating of small-size crops which characterized in that: comprises a base, a cover plate and a glass cover; the cover plate is arranged above the base, and the glass covers the cover plate;
the base is also provided with a controller, a power supply, a bracket, a planting basin, a water storage device and a micro water pump; the planting pot is arranged in the middle of the base, the controller and the water storage device are respectively arranged on two sides of the planting pot,
the device also comprises a camera, a plant growth lamp and an optical sensor which are arranged on the bracket; the camera, the plant growth lamp and the optical sensor are arranged towards the planting pot;
the device also comprises a temperature and humidity sensor, a camera, a plant growth lamp, a light sensor and a miniature water pump which are all arranged in the planting pot and are connected with a power supply and a controller;
the miniature water pump is connected with the water storage device and also comprises a water pipe connected with the miniature water pump, the front end of the water pipe is connected with N watering branch pipes, and the watering branch pipes are arranged towards the planting pot;
the controller, the power supply, the water storage device and the micro water pump are accommodated in the inner cavity of the cover plate.
2. An automatic small crop cultivating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still include the hot plate, the hot plate setting is in planting the basin below, heats version and power electric connection, heats the version and is connected with the controller.
3. An automatic small crop cultivating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: four corners of the lower part of the base are also provided with four feet or four rollers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020427578.6U CN211909855U (en) | 2020-03-30 | 2020-03-30 | Automatic device of cultivating of small-size crops |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020427578.6U CN211909855U (en) | 2020-03-30 | 2020-03-30 | Automatic device of cultivating of small-size crops |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211909855U true CN211909855U (en) | 2020-11-13 |
Family
ID=73349383
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020427578.6U Expired - Fee Related CN211909855U (en) | 2020-03-30 | 2020-03-30 | Automatic device of cultivating of small-size crops |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211909855U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115152492A (en) * | 2022-08-11 | 2022-10-11 | 南京信息工程大学 | Plant protection device capable of changing wavelength and light transmittance according to light intensity |
-
2020
- 2020-03-30 CN CN202020427578.6U patent/CN211909855U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115152492A (en) * | 2022-08-11 | 2022-10-11 | 南京信息工程大学 | Plant protection device capable of changing wavelength and light transmittance according to light intensity |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201113 |