KR20170051731A - Seed and fertilizer groove formation apparatus - Google Patents

Seed and fertilizer groove formation apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20170051731A
KR20170051731A KR1020150152324A KR20150152324A KR20170051731A KR 20170051731 A KR20170051731 A KR 20170051731A KR 1020150152324 A KR1020150152324 A KR 1020150152324A KR 20150152324 A KR20150152324 A KR 20150152324A KR 20170051731 A KR20170051731 A KR 20170051731A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
seed
forming
bone formation
protrusion
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KR1020150152324A
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Korean (ko)
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KR101864782B1 (en
Inventor
염승철
김선희
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주식회사 세안이노텍
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Priority to KR1020150152324A priority Critical patent/KR101864782B1/en
Publication of KR20170051731A publication Critical patent/KR20170051731A/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00—Sowing
    • A01C7/06—Seeders combined with fertilising apparatus
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/08—Machines for both manuring and sowing or both manuring and planting
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00—Sowing
    • A01C7/20—Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is an apparatus for forming grooves for seeds and fertilizers The disclosed apparatus for forming grooves for seeds and fertilizers comprises: a plate body; a fertilizer groove formation protrusion protruding downwards at a lower front of the plate body; a seed groove formation protrusion formed right on a rear side of the fertilizer groove formation protrusion while having a lower protrusion height than the fertilizer groove formation protrusion; a fertilizer outlet formed between the fertilizer groove formation protrusion and the seed groove formation protrusion; and a seed outlet formed at the rear side of the seed groove formation protrusion.

Description

[0001] SEED AND FERTILIZER GREASE FORMATION APPARATUS [0002]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a seed and a fertilizer bone formation apparatus installed in a seeding machine.

In particular, the present invention relates to a seed and fertilizer bone formation apparatus capable of doubling the fertilizing effect by fertilizing and seeding the fertilizer and the seed in a laminated form through structural improvement of the seed and fertilizer forming apparatus.

Rice cultivation is mainly cultivated as a method of transplanting, but the direct-harvest cultivation method of growing rice by direct seeding of rice is increasing in the rice cultivation method and the rice cultivation method. This direct wave cultivation method is executed by a direct seeding planter.

A direct-seeded seeding machine (hereinafter referred to as a seeding machine) is a traction-type agricultural machine installed at the rear of a tractor or a maneuverable machine such as a rice-maker machine and sowing and fertilizing seeds directly to a plantation by the power of a passenger machine. , Forming a trough, seeding and fertilizing the seeds, and covering the sown seeds.

These seeders are provided with a seed bone forming member for forming seed bone on the ground to seed the seed and a fertilizer forming member for forming a fertilizer bone on the ground to fertilize the fertilizer.

For example, in the comparative invention disclosed in Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1422568 (comparative invention) and shown in Fig. 1, the seed bone formation member 1 and the fertilizer formation member 2 are constituted separately have.

As described above, when the seed-bone forming member 1 and the fertilizer-forming member 2 are separately formed, the seed-bone forming member 1 and the fertilizer-bone forming member 2 are formed to be shifted from each other. Therefore, the fertilizer component applied to the fertilizer bones is not sufficiently transmitted to the seed, and there is a problem that the growth of the seed is slow or the growth rate is lowered.

In addition, the above-described comparative invention also includes the drainage-forming members 3 separately. Therefore, since the seedling forming member 1, the fertilizer forming member 2, and the drainage forming member 3 are formed separately from each other, the configuration of the whole seeder is complicated and the production cost rises There was also a problem.

Comparative Invention 1: Registered Patent Publication No. 10-1422568

The present invention provides a seed and fertilizer forming apparatus capable of forming a seed bone and a fertilizer bone by a single member.

Disclosed is a seed and fertilizer forming apparatus capable of doubling fertilizing effect by sowing and fertilizing fertilizer and seed in a laminated form.

The present invention provides a seed and a fertilizer bone formation apparatus capable of forming drainage bone formation protrusions in a seed and a fertilizer formation apparatus to form seeds and fertilizer as well as a drainage bone.

An object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus for forming a seed and a fertilizer which can be manufactured easily and lightweight by constituting a seed and a fertilizer forming apparatus by a plastic injection molding.

According to the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for forming seeds and fertilizer grains for forming seeds and fertilizer grains, the seed and fertilizer grafting apparatus being arranged in a lateral direction on a lower portion of a seeding machine, A seed bone formation protrusion formed at a lower height than the fertilizer bone formation protrusions in a chamber immediately after the fertilizer formation formation protrusions, a seed bone formation protrusion formed to protrude downward in front of the bottom surface of the fertilizer formation protrusions, And a seed discharge port formed behind the seed bone formation protrusions. The apparatus for seed and fertilizing bone formation comprises:

Preferably, the seed and fertilizer-bone formation apparatus further comprises a plurality of side seeds and a fertilizer-bone formation apparatus disposed at both edges of the seeding machine, and a plurality of center seeds and a fertilizer-bone formation site disposed between the side seeds and the fertilizer- Forming device.

Preferably, the side seed and the fertilizer forming apparatus each comprise a fertilizer formation forming projection, a seed formation forming projection, a fertilizer discharging port and a seed discharging port, wherein the center seed and the fertilizer forming apparatus are composed of a fertilizer forming protrusion, A protrusion, a fertilizer outlet, and a seed outlet.

Preferably, the center seed and the fertilizer formation apparatus are constructed such that the first, second and third center seeds and the fertilizer formation apparatus are arranged side by side, wherein the first and third center seeds and the fertilizer formation apparatus Drainage forming protrusions may be respectively formed in the rear of the bottom surface.

Preferably, the seed outlet is formed in the shape of a pipe, and the fertilizer outlet may be formed by removing flesh of a corresponding portion of the plate.

Preferably, the seed and fertilizer bone formation apparatus can be a plastic injection.

The present invention can form a seed bone and a fertilizer bone at a time, so that the configuration can be simplified.

Further, the present invention can double the fertilizing effect by seeding and fertilizing the seed and the fertilizer in a laminated form.

In addition, the present invention can further form drainage bone formation protrusions in the seed and fertilizer bone formation apparatus to form the seeds and the fertilizer bones as well as the drainage bones collectively, thereby achieving a component reduction effect.

In addition, the present invention can be made easily and lightly by constituting the seed and fertilizer-bone formation apparatus by plastic injection molding.

1 is an example of a conventional seeding machine in which a seed bone formation device and a fertilizer formation device are constructed separately
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a seeder to which seed and fertilizer forming apparatus according to the present invention is applied
Fig. 3 is a layout diagram of the seed and fertilizer-bone formation apparatus according to the present invention
Fig. 4 is a bottom perspective view of Fig.
5 is a side view of a seed and fertilizer-bone formation apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a graph showing the state of action according to the seed and fertilizer-

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described.

The specific aspects, specific technical features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description and examples, which are to be taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, in the present specification, the reference numerals are added to the constituent elements of the drawings, and the same constituent elements have the same numerical numbers as much as possible even if they are displayed on different drawings. Also, terms such as " first ", "second "," one side ", "other side ", etc. are used to distinguish one element from another element, . DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a seeder to which a seed and fertilizer-bone formation apparatus according to the present invention is applied.

The seeder 10 to which the seed and fertilizer-bone forming apparatus according to the present invention is applied comprises a frame 11, a seed tub 12 arranged in the fore and aft direction on the frame 11, a fertilizer column 13, A seed discharging roller 14 and a fertilizer discharging roller 15 for discharging the seed and fertilizer to the ground while being installed at the outlet of the seed tub 12 and the fertilizer tank 13, And a seed and fertilizer forming apparatus 100 according to the present invention is installed below the fertilizer discharge rollers 14 and 15.

Fig. 3 is a layout view of the seed and fertilizer bone formation apparatus according to the present invention, Fig. 4 is a bottom perspective view of Fig. 3, Fig. 5 is a side view of the seed and fertilizer- And a fertilizer-bone formation apparatus.

3 to 6, the seed and fertilizer-bone formation apparatus 100 of the present invention plays a role of forming seed grains and fertilizer grains on the ground, and comprises a plate-shaped plate body 110 constituting a body, A seed crystal forming protrusion 120 protruding downward in front of the bottom surface of the plate body 110; a seed bone forming protrusion 130 formed behind the fertilizer bone forming protrusion 120; And a seed discharging port 150 formed at the rear of the seed bone forming protrusion 130. The seed discharging port 140 is formed between the seed osculating protrusion 130 and the seed osculating protrusion 130,

Here, the fertilizer discharge port 140 may be in the form of a pipe, and the seed discharge port 150 may be formed by removing flesh of a corresponding portion of the plate body 110.

The seedling protrusions 120 and the seedling protrusions 130 are arranged in a line in the fore and aft directions and the height of the seed protrusions 130 is lower than that of the protrusions 120 .

In this case, as shown in FIG. 6, the fertilizer is formed on the ground surface by the fertilizer formation forming projection 120, and then the fertilizer is discharged through the fertilizer outlet 140 formed immediately after the fertilizer, The seed ossification protrusions 130 after the seed fertilizer 130 fertilize the soil and digest the seed bones at the same time and the seed is discharged through the seed outlet 150 formed immediately behind the seed ossification protrusions 130, . Accordingly, since the fertilizer forming unit 120 and the seed forming unit 130 are simultaneously formed on one plate 110, the present invention can simplify the constitution compared with the conventional constitution, Since the seed bone can be formed directly on the bone, the fertilizer and the seed are very close to each other, and the fertilizer component is sufficiently transferred to the seed, thereby promoting the growth of the seed and enabling a good crop.

Meanwhile, a plurality of seed and fertilizer forming apparatuses 100 may be formed along the arrangement direction of the seed tub 12 and the fertilizer column 13, and five seeds and fertilizer forming apparatus 100 are illustrated here.

In this case, the seed and fertilizer-bone formation apparatus 100 includes two side seeds and a fertilizer-bone formation apparatus 100a disposed at both edges of the seeder 10 according to the installation position, the side seed and the fertilizer- 100a, and a fertilizer-bone formation apparatus 100b.

The seed seed forming apparatus 100a includes a fertilizer forming unit 120, a seed bone forming projection 130, a brewing unit 140, and a seed discharging unit 150.

The center seed and the fertilizer forming apparatus 100b are configured such that one pair of the fertilizer forming unit 120, the seed bone forming projection 130, the fertilizer discharging unit 140, and the seed discharging unit 150, .

In particular, the center seeds and the fertilizer-bone formation apparatuses 100b-1, 100b-2, and 100b-3 are referred to as left, right, The first and third center seeds and the fertilizer forming apparatuses 100b-1 and 100b-3 disposed on the side of the apparatus may be provided with a drainage-forming protrusion 160 for forming a drainage slope behind the bottom surface thereof .

As such, the drainage-bone-forming protrusion 160 is integrally formed in the seed and fertilizer-bone-forming apparatus 100, so that the existing function can be realized and the implication can be configured.

Meanwhile, the seed and fertilizer forming apparatus 100 is preferably made of a plastic injection material to reduce weight and improve productivity, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims. It will be apparent that modifications and improvements can be made by those skilled in the art.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

100: Seed and fertilizer formation apparatus 110:
120: Fertilizer bone formation device 130: Seed bone formation device
140: Fertilizer outlet 150: Seed outlet
160: drainage bone formation projection

Claims (6)

A seed and a fertilizer forming apparatus for forming seed and fertilizer grains in a lateral direction on a lower portion of a seeding machine,
The seed and fertilizer-bone formation apparatus may comprise:
Sheet body;
A fertilizer forming protrusion protruding downward in front of the bottom surface of the plate;
A seed bone formation protrusion formed at a position immediately below the fertilizer bone formation protrusion at a lower protrusion height than the fertilizer formation protrusion;
A fertilizer outlet formed between the fertilizer bone formation protrusions and the seed bone formation protrusions, and
And a seed outlet formed behind the seed bone formation protrusions.
The method according to claim 1,
The seed and fertilizer-bone formation apparatus may comprise:
A plurality of side seeds and a fertilizer bone formation device disposed at both edges of the seeding machine,
And a plurality of center seeds disposed between the side seed and the fertilizer formation device and a fertilizer formation device.
The method of claim 2,
The side seed and the fertilizer forming apparatus each comprise a fertilizer forming unit, a seed forming unit, a fertilizer discharging unit and a seed discharging unit,
Wherein the center seed and the fertilizer forming apparatus are a seed and a fertilizer forming apparatus in which a pair of a fertilizer forming unit, a seed forming unit, a fertilizer discharging unit and a seed discharging unit are arranged in pairs.
The method of claim 2,
The center seed and the fertilizer forming apparatus are constructed such that the first, second and third center seeds and the fertilizer forming apparatus are arranged side by side, and the first and third center seeds and the fertilizer forming apparatus disposed on the side of the center seed and the fertilizer- Wherein a drainage-forming protrusion is formed in each of the plurality of drainage holes.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the fertilizer outlet is formed in the shape of a pipe, and the seed outlet is formed by removing flesh of a corresponding portion of the plate.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the seed and the fertilizer unit are plastic injection products.
KR1020150152324A 2015-10-30 2015-10-30 Seed and fertilizer groove formation apparatus KR101864782B1 (en)

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KR101864782B1 KR101864782B1 (en) 2018-06-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109104952A (en) * 2018-08-01 2019-01-01 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 A kind of full-automatic shallot seeding apparatus of shallot plantation

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102445456B1 (en) 2018-08-24 2022-09-20 김선아 Seed and fertilizer insertion grooving forming apparatus
KR20220047064A (en) 2020-10-08 2022-04-15 김선아 seeder

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0531514U (en) * 1991-09-27 1993-04-27 ヤンマー農機株式会社 Feeding amount adjusting device of direct seeding machine with side fertilizer application
JPH09103126A (en) * 1996-09-25 1997-04-22 Youka Tekko Kk Watering direct seeding and manuring dual purpose machine
KR101422568B1 (en) 2014-05-12 2014-09-22 지금강 주식회사 Folding type planter
JP2015097502A (en) * 2013-11-19 2015-05-28 株式会社クボタ Paddy working machine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0531514U (en) * 1991-09-27 1993-04-27 ヤンマー農機株式会社 Feeding amount adjusting device of direct seeding machine with side fertilizer application
JPH09103126A (en) * 1996-09-25 1997-04-22 Youka Tekko Kk Watering direct seeding and manuring dual purpose machine
JP2015097502A (en) * 2013-11-19 2015-05-28 株式会社クボタ Paddy working machine
KR101422568B1 (en) 2014-05-12 2014-09-22 지금강 주식회사 Folding type planter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109104952A (en) * 2018-08-01 2019-01-01 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 A kind of full-automatic shallot seeding apparatus of shallot plantation

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