KR20170027206A - Emergency Escape Apparatus - Google Patents
Emergency Escape Apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20170027206A KR20170027206A KR1020150123838A KR20150123838A KR20170027206A KR 20170027206 A KR20170027206 A KR 20170027206A KR 1020150123838 A KR1020150123838 A KR 1020150123838A KR 20150123838 A KR20150123838 A KR 20150123838A KR 20170027206 A KR20170027206 A KR 20170027206A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- ladder
- front panel
- side panel
- bottom portion
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B5/00—Other devices for rescuing from fire
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06C—LADDERS
- E06C7/00—Component parts, supporting parts, or accessories
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06C—LADDERS
- E06C9/00—Ladders characterised by being permanently attached to fixed structures, e.g. fire escapes
- E06C9/02—Ladders characterised by being permanently attached to fixed structures, e.g. fire escapes rigidly mounted
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ladders (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to an emergency escape apparatus for a disaster installed on an outer wall of a building.
Today there are many fire and disasters such as apartment houses and office buildings.
Various disaster evacuation facilities are currently being used as a way to resolve these disasters.
In order for the evacuation facility to achieve its original purpose, several conditions must be met, which is to safely and quickly evacuate the defenders and to build a complete life-saving system.
Various evacuation methods have been introduced to meet the above conditions, but the damage is increasing.
For example, a lightweight partition is installed on a building oderanda. In such a case, there are many cases where objects are piled up in a space where a lightweight partition is installed and are damaged without being utilized for evacuation.
In addition, the evacuation space of the building is a fire hazard due to the fact that the structure of the firefighter and the rescue team must be waited for and the durability and airtightness of the fire door are problems.
In addition, the bottom type top-down type evacuation port installed inside the building is installed on the floor of the balcony. Due to its structure, it causes the floor noise, and since there is no separate security device, it can be opened from time to time. Thus, privacy infringement is possible. There is a problem.
In addition, a rigid body installed in a building has a disadvantage that it can not be evacuated quickly due to a structure that escapes one person in an emergency and that it is destroyed if the weight is exceeded. There is a disadvantage that it can not be installed in a building of more than 10 stories because of the length of the rope and legal problems.
In view of this, fire escape equipment for high-rise buildings will be introduced in Korean Registered Patent No. 1153786 (Notice on June 13, 2012).
This type of fire evacuation system is not equipped with a protection space that protects the body from flames when a fire occurs because the externally installed top-down type evacuation module is exposed to the outside air. There is an accident.
Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned background, and a first ladder and a second ladder are vertically connected to an outer wall of a building when a topic is generated, so that the first ladder and the second ladder can quickly and safely evacuate The present invention provides an emergency escape apparatus for a disaster.
It is another object of the present invention to provide an emergency escape apparatus for a disaster capable of protecting the body of a refugee from various harmful substances such as noxious gas by forming a connecting portion of the bottom portion and front and rear and both side panels to enclose the first ladder and the second ladder have.
It is also an object of the present invention to provide an emergency escape apparatus for a disaster capable of preventing the invasion of an outside person in a normally folded state by preventing the bottom portion and the both side panels from being folded, thereby preventing privacy invasion and crime.
To achieve these and other advantages and in accordance with the purpose of the present invention, as embodied and broadly described herein, there is provided an elevator, comprising: a front panel having an entrance formed therein and a person inside the building fixedly installed on an exterior wall of the building, A main body including a rear panel facing the panel, and a side panel foldably installed on both sides of the front panel and the rear panel; And a bottom portion which is formed at a lower end of the front panel and is rotatably installed.
In addition, in the present invention, when the bottom panel is overlapped with the rear panel in a state where the side panel is folded and overlapped between the front panel and the rear panel, And the side panel is opened so that a space is formed in the side panel.
Further, in the present invention, the side panel may include: a first side panel hinged to the front panel; And a second side panel hinged to the first side panel and hinged to the rear panel.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first side panel and the second side panel are provided with a smoke intrusion preventing portion which surrounds the hinge engaging portion to prevent harmful substances from flowing into the first side panel and the second side panel, do.
In addition, in the present invention, a support member is provided at one side or both sides of the front panel of the main body so as to be coupled with the bottom so that the bottom portion is perpendicular to the front panel.
In the present invention, a second ladder connected to the first ladder of the rear panel is rotatably installed on the upper end of the bottom part.
According to the present invention, a bottom portion of the bottom portion is provided with a connection portion which surrounds the second ladder so as to prevent harmful substances from flowing into the bottom portion and is connected to the adjacent main body.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a door for preventing harmful substances from entering the doorway of the front panel.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, when a topic is generated, a first ladder and a second ladder are vertically connected to an outer wall of a building, so that the first ladder and the second ladder can be quickly and safely evacuated from each floor to the ground .
In addition, since the connecting portion of the bottom portion, the front and rear and both side panels enclose the first ladder and the second ladder, the body of the refuge can be protected from various harmful substances such as noxious gas.
In addition, since the bottom portion and the side panels are foldable, it is possible to prevent intrusion of the outside in a normally folded state, thereby preventing privacy invasion and crime.
1 to 5 are perspective views showing an emergency escape apparatus for a disaster according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a view illustrating the interior of a state where the first ladder of the emergency escape apparatus for a disaster according to the embodiment of the present invention is installed on the front panel.
7 is a view showing a state where an emergency escape apparatus for a disaster according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed on an outer wall of a building.
Hereinafter, some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to exemplary drawings. It should be noted that, in adding reference numerals to the constituent elements of the drawings, the same constituent elements are denoted by the same reference numerals whenever possible, even if they are shown in different drawings. In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.
In describing the components of the present invention, terms such as first, second, A, B, (a), and (b) may be used. These terms are intended to distinguish the constituent elements from other constituent elements, and the terms do not limit the nature, order or order of the constituent elements. When a component is described as being "connected", "coupled", or "connected" to another component, the component may be directly connected to or connected to the other component, It should be understood that an element may be "connected," "coupled," or "connected."
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an emergency escape apparatus for a disaster according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the emergency escape apparatus for a disaster according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 7 is a view showing a state in which an emergency escape apparatus for a disaster according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed on an outer wall of a building.
As shown in these drawings, the emergency escape apparatus for a disaster according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an
A disaster escape apparatus (1) according to the present invention comprises a main body (20) and a bottom portion (30).
Hereinafter, the
The
The
At this time, the
The
At this time, the
Wheels are provided on both sides of the lower end of the
The
Such a
The
In addition, the
That is, the smoke
The
The bottom part (30) is installed so as to withstand the load of a person in a vertical state with the front panel (22).
A
The
Thus, the
The
Therefore, the
A
That is, the
The
A
The
The
The emergency escape device including the
As described above, the emergency escape apparatus of the disaster is constructed such that the
The
The operation of the emergency escape apparatus constructed as described above will be described below.
First, as shown in FIG. 1, a normal escape emergency escape apparatus is installed on an outer wall of a building in a state where a
2, the bottom 30 expands to be perpendicular to the
3 and 4, when the
In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, the
At this time, the
Such an emergency escape apparatus for disaster is installed for each floor as shown in FIG. 7, and forms a passageway connected to the ground on the outer wall of the building.
Therefore, it is sufficient to open the door of the emergency escape apparatus provided for each floor and to evacuate by using the
While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be the most practical and preferred embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. That is, within the scope of the present invention, all of the components may be selectively coupled to one or more of them.
It is also to be understood that the terms such as " comprises, "" comprising," or "having ", as used herein, mean that a component can be implanted unless specifically stated to the contrary. But should be construed as including other elements. All terms, including technical and scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, unless otherwise defined. Commonly used terms, such as predefined terms, should be interpreted to be consistent with the contextual meanings of the related art, and are not to be construed as ideal or overly formal, unless expressly defined to the contrary.
The foregoing description is merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are intended to illustrate rather than limit the scope of the present invention, and the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments. The scope of protection of the present invention should be construed according to the following claims, and all technical ideas within the scope of equivalents should be construed as falling within the scope of the present invention.
10: main frame 12: entrance
14: first ladder 20: main body
22: front panel 24: rear panel
26: side panel 30: bottom part
32: Second ladder 34:
36: Support frame 40: Support member
41: Smoke intrusion prevention part 60: Connection part
Claims (8)
A bottom portion having a large pinhole and rotatably installed at a lower end of the front panel;
And an emergency escape apparatus for a disaster.
The bottom part is overlapped on the rear panel in a state where the side panel is folded and overlapped between the front panel and the rear panel or a space is formed inside the main body in a state in which the bottom part is spread vertically to the front panel Wherein the side panel is unfolded.
The side panel includes:
A first side panel hinged to the front panel; And
A second side panel hinged to the first side panel and hinged to the rear panel;
And an emergency escape device for disaster.
Wherein the first side panel and the second side panel are provided with a smoke intrusion preventing portion that surrounds the hinge engaging portion to prevent harmful substances from flowing into the first side panel and the smoke intrusion preventing portion connected to the second side panel. Device.
Wherein a support member is provided at one side or both sides of a front panel of the main body so as to be coupled with the bottom so that the bottom portion is perpendicular to the front panel.
And a second ladder connected to the first ladder of the rear panel is rotatably installed on the upper end of the bottom part.
Wherein a bottom portion of the bottom portion is provided with a connection portion which surrounds a second ladder so as to prevent harmful substances from flowing into the bottom portion and is connected to an adjacent main body.
Wherein a door is installed on an entrance of the front panel to prevent harmful substances from entering the door.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020150123838A KR101793332B1 (en) | 2015-09-01 | 2015-09-01 | Emergency Escape Apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020150123838A KR101793332B1 (en) | 2015-09-01 | 2015-09-01 | Emergency Escape Apparatus |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20170027206A true KR20170027206A (en) | 2017-03-09 |
KR101793332B1 KR101793332B1 (en) | 2017-11-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
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KR1020150123838A KR101793332B1 (en) | 2015-09-01 | 2015-09-01 | Emergency Escape Apparatus |
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KR (1) | KR101793332B1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101863901B1 (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-06-01 | 주식회사 에스엠텍 | The folding type fire and disaster escaping system combined using for balcony balustrade |
WO2018230837A1 (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2018-12-20 | 한국건설기술연구원 | Fire/disaster evacuation facility for building |
KR20190046188A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2019-05-07 | 주식회사 샛별교육연구 | Evacuation Partition Experience Apparatus for Education |
KR102096210B1 (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2020-04-01 | 정성용 | Emergency evacuation device installed on outer wall of building |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101153786B1 (en) | 2012-02-23 | 2012-06-13 | 류순모 | An apparatus for escaping the fire place in the high building |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4584345B1 (en) * | 2009-12-14 | 2010-11-17 | 真盛 野中 | Veranda evacuation device |
KR101141297B1 (en) | 2010-01-18 | 2012-05-04 | 주식회사 에스엠텍 | An apparatus for escaping from fire in the high building |
KR101161562B1 (en) | 2010-01-26 | 2012-07-03 | 주식회사 에스엠텍 | A Folded Rescue Ladder installed on Veranda Which has a Protection Rear Cover |
-
2015
- 2015-09-01 KR KR1020150123838A patent/KR101793332B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101153786B1 (en) | 2012-02-23 | 2012-06-13 | 류순모 | An apparatus for escaping the fire place in the high building |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018230837A1 (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2018-12-20 | 한국건설기술연구원 | Fire/disaster evacuation facility for building |
KR101863901B1 (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-06-01 | 주식회사 에스엠텍 | The folding type fire and disaster escaping system combined using for balcony balustrade |
WO2019045219A1 (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2019-03-07 | 한국건설기술연구원 | Foldable balcony balustrade-combined fire/disaster evacuation facility |
US11549310B2 (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2023-01-10 | Korea Institute Of Civil Engineering And Building Technology | Foldable balcony balustrade-combined fire/disaster evacuation facility |
KR20190046188A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2019-05-07 | 주식회사 샛별교육연구 | Evacuation Partition Experience Apparatus for Education |
KR102096210B1 (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2020-04-01 | 정성용 | Emergency evacuation device installed on outer wall of building |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR101793332B1 (en) | 2017-11-02 |
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