KR20160126529A

KR20160126529A - Larva Mass Breeding Equipment

Info

Publication number: KR20160126529A
Application number: KR1020150057692A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 박기환
Original assignee: (주)충북곤충자원연구소
Priority date: 2015-04-24
Filing date: 2015-04-24
Publication date: 2016-11-02
Also published as: KR101753352B1

Abstract

The present invention relates to a larvae mass-breeding device. More specifically, the amount of air supplied to each of a plurality of breeding spaces can be easily adjusted. Also, air is evenly fed and circulation is induced throughout the overall areas of the breeding spaces, and temperatures of the breeding spaces are adjusted, so an optimal breeding condition is provided. Moreover, aged larvae finishing feeding activities are prevented from escaping but are integrally collected in one place. According to the present invention, air is evenly fed and induced to be circulated throughout the overall areas inside of a pair of bodies, and a temperature of the air is adjusted through a heater and a boiler, so an optimal temperature and a humidity condition in which larvae can be breed can be easily ensured.

Description

Larva Mass Breeding Equipment [

The present invention relates to a larval larval feeding apparatus, and more particularly, to a large larval feeding apparatus capable of easily controlling the amount of air supplied to each of a plurality of breeding spaces and controlling the flow of even air and circulation over the entire breeding space, The present invention relates to an apparatus for mass rearing of larval larvae capable of collecting the larvae in a single place while preventing the escape of feeding larvae.

In general, insects are used in a variety of fields such as research, pet applications, medicines or natural resources, environmental purification and environmental indicators.

The caterpillar is the stage in which an insect hatches from an egg until it becomes an adult worm. The larva eats and decomposes the rotten material like a dead body or feces. In recent years, larvae are said to play a beneficial role in making food waste compost, and they are attracting attention as environmental purification insects.

For this purpose, a large number of larval larval rearing apparatuses are known in which a storage space is provided so as to breed larvae in large quantities and the larval growth condition is created in the storage space.

In this regard, Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2009-0121774 (an organic waste disposal apparatus using a larva from Donghae et al.) Discloses a container body provided with a space in which a sloped surface is formed on a side surface, A technique for collecting larvae in large quantities by including a collecting unit for collecting larvae and a container lid for opening and closing the upper surface of the main body and having a collection bin connected to each collecting unit, Lt; / RTI >

However, since each container body is covered with a container cover, there is a problem that it is difficult to provide optimal growth conditions (air circulation, temperature and humidity conditions) for breeding the larva.

In addition, since the transfer passage for gathering the larvae in the collecting part is long, it takes a long time for the larva to collect in the collecting barrel, and the direction of the larval transfer channel is not uniform, There is still a problem.

KR 10-2009-0121774 A KR 10-0952085 B1

An object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner which can easily control the amount of outside air introduced into a plurality of separated breeding spaces and allows the air introduced into the breeding space to flow and circulate evenly over the entire area of the breeding space, To provide a larval larval rearing apparatus capable of providing optimum temperature and humidity conditions for larval growth.

In addition, the object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus for mass feeding larval larvae collectively collecting domesticated larvae in each sachet collectively in one place, while preventing collected larvae from escaping from the collecting pail.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a larval larval rearing apparatus capable of mass-producing larvae and pupa by mass rearing of larvae.

In the present invention, an inner inflow hole for introducing air into the inner surface is formed, and a homeless larva that escapes from the sucker 110 is collected at a lower portion thereof. A main body 100 provided with a collecting cylinder 140; A space portion 210 is formed at an upper portion of the collection tube 140 inside the body 100 so as to be wider than an edge of the training body tube 110. Around the space portion 210, A lower portion of the space 210 is formed with a sloping surface 220 for alleviating the impact of the falling homeless larva and the lower portion of the lower portion of the sloping surface 220 is lowered into the collecting cylinder 140 A collecting space 200 through which a drop hole 230 is formed to penetrate; And an air supply body 300 positioned between the pair of main bodies 100 and having an air inlet 310 through which air flows from the outside.

The air inlet 310 of the present invention is provided with an opening and closing cover 410 for covering the amount of air introduced into the air inlet 310 to control the opening and closing angle of the opening and closing cover 410, And an opening / closing lever 420 that adjusts the amount of air flowing into the indoor unit 310.

In addition, the main body 100 of the present invention is provided with a first air inflow passage 120 having a first air inflow hole 122 for allowing air to flow into the left inner surface thereof, And a second air inflow path 130 is formed in the second air inflow path 130. The first air inflow path 120 and the second air inflow path 130 are formed with a heat supply pipe And a boiler 600 which is installed outside the main body 100 and connected to the heat supply pipe 610 to supply heat to the heat supply pipe 610. The apparatus for mass- .

Here, the first air inflow passage 120 of the present invention is formed from the inner bottom of the main body 100 to the inner surface of the left side of the main body 100.

The first air inflow hole 122 and the second air inflow hole 132 of the present invention are formed of a plurality of communities. The first air inflow hole 122 and the second air inflow hole 132 are formed in a plurality of communities, Are formed alternately such that a small size hole communities and a large size hole communities are opposed to each other in the first air inflow path (120) and the second air inflow path (130).

In addition, the frame of the collecting box 140 of the present invention is broadly formed so as to surround the drop hole 230, and the lower part of the space 210 of the collecting space 200 is provided with a housing And an escape prevention step 240 for preventing escape of the larva is formed.

Meanwhile, the inclined surface 220 of the present invention is formed of a material having elasticity.

A first air inlet 150 for supplying air to the first air inflow path 120 and a second air inflow port 150 for supplying air to the second air inflow path 130 are provided in a right lower portion of the main body 100 of the present invention, The first air inlet 150 is formed to be wider than the second air inlet 160 so that the amount of air flowing into the first air inlet 120 is larger than that of the second air inlet 160. [ And more than the air inflow path (130).

Further, the first air circulation hole 122 and the second air circulation hole 132 of the present invention are formed so that their diameters become smaller toward the upper end of the main body 100 toward the lower end of the main body 100 .

Meanwhile, the air supply body 300 of the present invention is provided with a first air inlet 150 and a second air inlet 150, which are installed at the lower end of the air inlet 320, 2 air inlet (150).

The first air inlet 150 and the second air inlet 150 formed on the curved surface 350 inside the air flow path 320 of the present invention respectively formed in the pair of main bodies 100, And an air flow regulating part (500) for regulating an amount of the air and a flow direction of the air.

Further, the air flow control unit 500 of the present invention may be configured to control the flow of air supplied to either the first air inlet 150 or the second air inlet 160 formed in the pair of main bodies 100 A first handle 520 for adjusting the opening and closing angle of the first adjuster 510 and a second handle 520 for adjusting the opening and closing angle of the first adjuster 510. The first handle 520, A second regulator 530 for regulating the amount of air supplied to the other of the inlet 150 and the second air inlet 160 and a second regulator 530 for regulating the opening angle of the second regulator 530, A handle 540 is further included.

The present invention differs from the first embodiment in that the amount of air flowing into the first air inflow path 120 and the second air inflow path 130 is different from each other and the amount of air flowing into the first air inflow hole 122 and the second air inflow hole 132 The degree of opening and closing of the air inlet 310 of the air supplying body 300 is adjusted by the inflow air adjusting unit 400 and the air flowing into the curved surface 350 is adjusted by the air flow adjusting unit 500 The flow of air into the main body 100 of the main body 100 and the direction of flow of the air are controlled respectively so as to induce uniform inflow and circulation of air over the entire area inside the pair of main bodies 100, It is possible to adjust the temperature of the air through the temperature of the air in order to easily adjust the optimum temperature and humidity conditions that the larva can grow.

In addition, the present invention can largely nurture larval larvae in a plurality of multi-stage sewing baskets 110, and when the feeding is completed and the larvae escaping from the breeding box 140 fall off the slope 220 of the collecting space 200 And collects the collected larvae collectively in the collecting cylinder 140 through the inclined plane 220 and the lower dropping hole 230. When the collected larva collects in the collecting cylinder 140, 180 degrees are turned upside down and fall back to the collection box 140 to prevent the collected homeless larvae from escaping to the outside of the collection box 140. [

The present invention is characterized in that the opening and closing lever 410 of the inflow air adjusting unit 400 installed at the inlet 310 of the air supplying body 300 is operated by the opening and closing lever 420 so that the opening and closing lid 410 is opened to the inlet 310, The amount of air flowing from the outside into the inlet 310 can be easily adjusted.

The present invention is characterized in that the first and second control ports 510 and 520 located above the curved surface 350 of the air supply body 300 are connected to the outside through the first and second grips 520 and 540, The amount of air supplied to the first air inlet 150 and the second air inlet 160 of the pair of main bodies 100 and the air flow direction can be easily controlled.

Further, the present invention has an advantage in that a large amount of organic wastes introduced into a plurality of sachets 110 together with larvae can be treated.

1 is a perspective view of a larval massaging device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
2 is a front view of a larval massaging apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a isometric view of a main body 100, a collection space 200, and a boiler 600 in a caterpillar mass feeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating a sucker 110 and a horizontal support 112 in a caterpillar mass feeding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a isometric view of an air supply body 300, an inflow air adjustment unit 400, and an air flow adjustment unit 500 in a caterpillar mass feeding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a front view of the air supply body 300, the inflow air adjustment unit 400 and the air flow adjustment unit 500 in the caterpillar mass feeding apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a plan view of a larval larval feeding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a sectional view taken along line A-A 'in Fig. 7;
9 is a front view of the main body 100, the collection space 200, the air supply body 300, and the boiler 600 in the larval larval feeding apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a front view and an enlarged view showing in detail the movement path 70 of the larva in the collecting space 200 and the collection box 140 in the larval massaging apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily carry out the present invention.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a larval rearing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front view of a larval rearing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a larval rearing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a sucker 110 and a horizontal support 112 in a larval mass feeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a main body 100, a collecting space 200 and a boiler 600, FIG. 5 is a isometric view showing the air supply body 300, the inflow air adjusting unit 400 and the air flow adjusting unit 500 in the caterpillar mass feeding apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 7 is a front view showing the air supplying body 300, the inflow air adjusting unit 400 and the air flow adjusting unit 500 in the caterpillar mass feeding apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention, Fig.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 7, in the larval rearing apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention, a breeding container 110 is disposed in a multistage manner, a first air inflow path 120 is formed on the left inner surface, A pair of main bodies 100 having a second air inflow passage 130 formed on a right inner surface thereof and a collecting cylinder 140 disposed at a lower portion thereof and a space portion 210 formed to be wider than the collecting cylinder 140 A collection space 200 in which a slope 220 is formed around the space 210 and a drop hole 230 is formed in a lower portion of the slope 220 and an air inlet 310 and an air inlet 320 And a formed air supply body 300.

The air inlet 310 is provided with an inflow air control unit 400 including an open / close lid 410 and an open / close lever 420.

The air supply body 300 further includes a curved surface 350 at the lower end thereof and further includes an air flow adjusting unit 500 for adjusting the amount and flow direction of air at an upper portion of the curved surface 350.

And further includes a boiler 600 equipped with a heat supply pipe 610.

The larvae of the present invention are described mainly on larvae such as Donga, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

The main body 100 serves as a reservoir for accommodating a plurality of the tufts 110 in a multistage manner. The main body 100 has a box-like shape as a whole.

In the main body 100, a plurality of breasts 110 are vertically spaced evenly. In addition, a plurality of horizontal support members 112 corresponding to the support members 110 are installed in the body 100 to support the lower portion of the support member 110 for the installation of the support members 110.

The breasts 110 are arranged in two or more rows. A vertical support rod 116 is installed between the heat and the heat of the breasts 110 to support the inside of the body 100 so that the horizontal support 112 does not collapse vertically. At this time, rod-shaped connection supports 114 are installed on the vertical support rods 116, and each of the horizontal supports 112 is fixed to the connection supports 114. A plurality of vertical support rods 116 are provided so as to be evenly spaced apart from each other at the front and rear intervals of the main body 100.

In addition, the horizontal support 112 serves as a roller that rotates around the inside of the main body 100 and the connection support 114, so that the user can conveniently insert or remove the user.

The horizontal supports 122 are formed of three to five long bars spaced from each other to support the lower portion of the breasts 110. Since the space between the horizontal supports 122 is empty, the homeless larva can be prevented from being caught by the horizontal support 122 when the homeless larva escapes the sucker 110.

On the other hand, the main body 100 is different in size and shape according to a matrix in which the muscle barrel 110 is installed, and a horizontal support rod 112 and a vertical support rod 116 are provided to correspond to the matrix.

The breasts 110 are box-shaped open tops and accommodate the larvae to be breeded inside. At this time, it is possible to breed larvae of various insects such as dung beetle, green bean flour, Paris, Dongae, etc. However, it can be used as food for rotten animal material, food materials and animal excrement, You can breed various kinds of larvae.

In addition, food waste, decayed fruits and vegetables, or the remaining residues of food products, animal waste, and animal waste such as dead livestock are put into the sowing barrel 110 together with the larvae. The larvae eat and eat these organic wastes in the sachet 110. After 2 to 3 days, more than 80% of the organic wastes are decomposed, the volume is reduced to about 58%, the weight is reduced to about 30%, and the salinity is also reduced to less than 1 ppt.

In this process, the larvae turn into homeless larvae. When the larvae become homeless, they escape out of the breasts 110 to turn into pupae.

On the other hand, the organic wastes decomposed by the larvae can be used as advanced compost, and the domesticated larva and pupa can be used as fishing bait, antimicrobial material, high-powered oil and feed.

A first air inflow passage 120 having a hollow space formed on the inner side thereof and a second air inflow passage 130 having a hollow space formed on the inner side of the right side thereof are formed on the left inner surface of the main body 100, . At this time, the first air inflow path 120 is formed in an 'a' shape extending from the inner lower end of the main body 100 to the left inner surface.

A first air inlet 150 communicating with the air inflow path 320 of the air supply body 300 to supply external air to the first air inflow path 120, A second air inlet 160 communicating with the air inflow path 320 of the air supply body 300 is formed to supply air to the air inflow path 130.

At this time, the first air inlet 150 and the second air inlet 160 are twice as wide. Thus, about 3/2 of the air moved in the air inflow path 520 flows into the first air inflow port 150, and about 3/1 flows into the second air inflow port 160.

On the other hand, a plurality of first air inflow holes 122 are formed in the first air inflow path 120 so as to extend in the vertical direction along the inner side of the main body 100. The first air inflow hole 122 supplies air supplied to the first air inflow path 120 into the main body 100. The first air inlet holes 122 are formed at a plurality of holes spaced apart at equal intervals over the vertical length of the main body 100. At this time, the first air inflow hole 122 is formed to correspond to the number of the breasts 110.

Further, the first air inlet hole 122 is formed as a single cluster, with a plurality of holes being spaced apart from each other across the front-rear direction of the main body 100. At this time, the plurality of first air inflow holes 122 are spaced at equal intervals so as to correspond to the number of the breasts 110, and a plurality of portions are formed in the vertical direction.

A plurality of second air inflow holes 132 are formed in the second air inflow path 130 so as to pass through the vertical lengths inwardly of the main body 100. The second air inflow hole 132 supplies air supplied to the second air inflow path 130 into the main body 100. The second air inflow hole 122 is formed by a plurality of holes spaced at equal intervals over the vertical length of the main body 100. At this time, the second air inflow hole 132 is formed to correspond to the number of the breasts 110.

In addition, the second air inlet hole 132 is formed as a single body by spacing a plurality of holes from each other across the front-rear direction of the main body 100. At this time, the plurality of communities of the second air inflow holes 132 are spaced at equal intervals so as to correspond to the number of the breasts 110, and a plurality of portions are formed in the vertical direction.

At this time, the first air inflow hole 122 and the second air inflow hole 132 are connected to the first air inflow path 120 of the main body 100 and the second air inflow path 132 of the main body 100, (130). That is, if the diameter of the first air inflow hole 122 forming the lowermost cluster of the first air inflow path 120 is large, the second air inflow hole 132, which forms the lowermost cluster of the second air inflow path 130, The diameter of the first air inflow hole 122 is smaller than that of the first air inflow hole 122.

In addition, the first air inflow hole 122 and the second air inflow hole 132 are formed such that their diameters gradually decrease from the lowest level to the upper level.

So that even circulation of air over the entire area of the interior of the main body 100 can be induced.

An air circulation hole 134 communicating with the air circulation path 302 of the air supply body 300 is formed through the upper end of the second air inflow path 130. Air circulated in the main body 100 through the air circulation hole 134 is moved to the air inflow path 320 of the air supply body 300 so that the air inside the main body 100 is circulated.

The collecting box 140 is a box-shaped box having an open top surface, which is detached in a sliding manner at the lowermost end in the main body 100, and collects homeless larvae escaping from the sucking can 110. A collecting bar handle 142 is formed on the front surface of the collecting barrel 140 and can be easily detached from the main body 100 while holding the collecting bar handle 142. The collection box 140 is also installed so as to correspond to the row in which the breasts 110 are disposed.

In addition, the rim of the collecting cylinder 140 is formed so as to surround the drop hole 230 of the collecting space 200. That is, the rim of the collecting barrel 140 falls outside the drop hole 230 and falls into the drop hole 230 can be easily collected into the collecting barrel 140.

A door 170 can be opened and closed on a front surface of the main body 100 to open and close a space in which the sucking can 110 and a space in which the collecting tube 140 is located. The door (170) is provided with a handle (172), and the door (170) can be opened and closed while holding the handle (172).

On the other hand, the main bodies 100 are spaced apart from each other and arranged in a symmetrical pair. Between the pair of main bodies 100, an air supply body 300 is installed.

An exhaust pipe 102 for exhausting the air inside the main body 100 to the outside is formed at a rear upper portion of the main body 100. The exhaust pipe 102 formed in each of the pair of main bodies 100 is connected to the U-shaped connecting pipe 12 and the exhaust port 10 is coupled to the upper portion of the connecting pipe 12. And the air inside the main body 100 is discharged to the outside through the exhaust port 10.

The collecting space 200 serves to collect temporarily the homeless larva falling from the sucking can 110 into a space located between the bottom of the main body 100 and the collecting barrel 140 located at the bottom of the main body 100 .

The collecting space 200 is formed to have a larger width than that of the breasts 110 and has a space 210 in which a domesticated larva is received and a slope 220 Is formed. At this time, the space portion 210 and the inclined surface 220 are formed to correspond to the number of rows in which the sewing hood 110 is disposed.

Since the slope 220 is inclined upward and the space 210 is formed to be wider than the breasts 110, the homeless larva falling from the breasts 110 first touches the slopes 220. At this time, the larvae first hit the slopes 220 rather than fall on the flat ground, so that they are less impacted by falling. On the other hand, the inclined surface 220 may be made of elastic rubber or synthetic resin to further alleviate the impact of the larva.

A drop hole (230) is formed through the bottom edge of the space portion (210) so as to be adjacent to the lower end of the slope surface (220). The falling hole 230 is formed in the shape of a letter 'A' at each corner of the lower end of the inclined surface 220 to communicate with the collecting cylinder 140. The larvae that have fallen on the inclined surface 220 are gathered in the collection tube 140 through the drop holes 230 under the inclined surface 220.

Thus, the larvae of the homeless can collectively collect in the collection box 140.

On the other hand, an escape prevention step 240 is formed in the lower part of the space 210 inside the drop hole 230. The escape prevention step 240 is a space between the drop holes 230 at the lower part of the space 210. That is, since the drop hole 230 is formed starting from the lower end of the inclined surface 220 in a state where the inclined surface 220 is inclined upward, a space surface is formed between the drop holes 230 in the lower part of the space 210 .

The escape prevention step 240 is a passage through which the homeless larva ascends to the drop hole 230 to escape from the collection case 140. When the homeless larva passes the escape prevention step 240, the body is inverted by 180 degrees, so that it can not be properly grounded on the escape prevention step 240 due to its own weight and gravity. Thus, the larva passes through the escape prevention step 240 and falls back into the collection tube 140.

As a result, the homeless larva gathered once in the collecting barrel 140 can collect the homeless larvae collectively in the collecting barrel 140 while preventing escape.

The air supply body 300 is positioned at the center between the pair of main bodies 100 and supplies air to the inside of the pair of main bodies 100. A pair of main bodies 100 are disposed on the left and right sides of the air supply body 300 while the air supply body 300 is disposed on the left and right sides of the main body 100, It supplies air.

The air supply body 300 is formed to have a size corresponding to that of the main body 100. An air inflow path 310 is formed in the upper portion and an air inflow path 320 in which outside air flows into the inside through the air inflow port 310 is formed.

An air circulation path 302 communicating with the air circulation hole 134 of the main body 100 is formed at both inner upper ends of the air supply body 300. The air circulation path 320 is provided with a mesh net 304, . The air circulated inside the main body 100 through the air circulation path 302 flows into the air inflow path 320 again.

A fan 330 for sucking air is installed at the center of the air supply body 300. A pedestal 332 for supporting the fan 330 is installed under the fan 330.

A heater 340 for heating the air is installed at a lower portion of the fan 330. The heater 340 adjusts the temperature of the air introduced from the outside to the optimum growth condition of the larvae at 25 to 35 degrees.

Further, a curved surface 350 curved in both directions is installed at the inner lower end of the air supply body 300. And smoothly inflow air into the pair of main bodies 100 arranged in both directions through the curved surface 350.

On the other hand, an air supply port 370 is formed on both sides of the outer lower end of the air supply body 300. The air supply port 370 abuts the first air inlet 150 and the second air inlet 160 when the air supply body 300 is installed between the pair of main bodies 100.

The air is divided into two directions through the curved surface 350 and passes through the air supply port 370 and flows into the first air inlet 150 and the second air inlet 160 of the main body 100.

On the other hand, an inflow air control unit 400 is installed in the air inlet 310 to control the amount of air flowing from the outside. The inflow air control unit 400 includes an open / close lid 410 for controlling the amount of air introduced from the outside by adjusting an area covering the air inlets 310 in a plate form, And an opening / closing lever 420 for adjusting the opening / closing angle of the cover 410. At this time The left side surface of the opening / closing cover 410 is connected to the opening / closing lever 420 and the bar-shaped connecting portion 412. On the upper part of the opening / closing lever 420, a display unit 430 is formed to indicate the degree of opening / closing of the opening / closing cover 410 by a scale.

A display unit 40 for displaying temperature and humidity conditions inside the main body 100 is installed at an upper portion of the front surface of the air supplying body 300. The first sensor 20 and the second sensor 30 are installed in the main body 100 to measure temperature and humidity inside the main body 100, respectively.

The control unit 50 includes a plurality of buttons and is electrically connected to the fan 330, the heater 340 and the boiler 600 to control the height of the rotation speed of the fan 330, ) To adjust the temperature.

A coupling hole 360 is formed in an inner lower portion of the air supply body 300 to allow the first and second control holes 510 and 530 of the air flow control portion 500 to be rotatably coupled. At this time, the coupling member 360 is formed at two positions on the front and rear sides of the air supply body 300 for stably installing the first adjuster 510 and the second adjuster 530. Both ends of the first adjuster 510 and the second adjuster 530 are provided in the engaging hole 360, respectively.

The air flow regulating unit 500 is installed on the inner lower curved surface 350 of the air supplying body 300 and adjusts the amount of air supplied into the main body 100 through the curved surface 350 and the direction of air flow It does.

The air flow regulating unit 500 includes a first regulator 510 and a first regulator 520 disposed on the outer side of the first regulator 510. The second regulator 530, And a second handle 540 provided outside the second handle 530.

The first adjuster 510 covers the left upper portion of the curved surface 350 in a plate shape formed to cross the inside of the air supply body 300. At this time, the opening and closing angle of the first adjuster 510 can be adjusted by the first handle 520.

The second adjuster 530 covers the upper right portion of the curved surface 350 in a plate shape formed so as to cross the inside of the air supply body 300. The opening and closing angle of the second control member 530 can be adjusted by the second handle 540.

The degree of opening and closing of the first adjusting member 510 and the second adjusting member 530 can be checked at a position where the first handle 520 and the second handle 540 are installed on the outer lower portion of the air supplying body 300 A display scale can be formed.

Thus, the amount of air supplied to the pair of main bodies 100 through the first and second regulators 510 and 520 can be selectively controlled. That is, the amount of air supplied to the main body 100 located on the left side may be made to be larger, smaller, or evenly distributed than that of the main body 100 located on the right side, or both air supply may be cut off.

The boiler 600 supplies heat to the heat supply pipe 610 and is installed outside the main body 100. At this time, the heat supply pipe 610 is installed in a zigzag fashion in the first air inflow path 120 and the second air inflow path 130. The heat supply pipe 610 adjusts the temperature of the air flowing into the first air inflow path 120 and the second air inflow path 130 to 25 to 35 degrees, which is the optimal growth condition of the larvae.

On the other hand, the heat supply pipe 610 may be a heat hose or a hot wire for heating and supplying water, and the type of the boiler 600 used may be changed accordingly.

8 is a sectional view taken along the line A-A 'in Fig. The flow of the air 60 is also shown in Fig.

The initial air 60 enters the interior of the air inflow path 320 through the air inflow port 310 of the air supply body 300. At this time, the opening and closing angle of the opening and closing cover 410 of the inlet air adjusting unit 400 and the amount of air flowing in accordance with the rotational speed of the fan 330 located inside the air inlet channel 320 are changed.

The air 60 is heated by passing through the heater 340 located at the bottom of the fan 330. The temperature of the air 60 can be adjusted through the heater 340 to 25 to 35 degrees, which is a temperature condition required for larval growth conditions.

In addition, the air 60 reaches the air flow regulator 500 through the heater 340. The air moves toward the curved surface 350 in accordance with the degree of opening / closing of the first adjusting member 510 and the second adjusting member 520 of the air flow adjusting unit 500.

At this time, when there is a pair of main bodies 100 through the first and second regulators 510 and 520, the amount of air introduced into each main body 100 can be adjusted.

Since the curved surface 350 is curved toward the air supply port 370, the curved surface 350 smoothly supplies the air 60 to the first air inlet 150 and the second air inlet 160 which are in contact with the air supply port 370 .

The air 60 is divided into two directions of the first air inlet 150 and the second air inlet 160 and connected to the main body 100 through the first air inlet 120 and the second air inlet 130, And enters the interior. At this time, the first air inlet 150 is formed twice as wide as the second air inlet 160. About 3/2 of the air 60 moved to the curved surface 350 flows into the first air inlet 150 and about 3/1 of the air 60 flows into the second air inlet 160. [

The air introduced into the first air inlet 150 passes through the lower portion of the main body 100 and moves along the first air inflow passage 120 formed on the left inner side of the main body 100 to reach the first air inflow hole 122, 1 air inlet hole 122 into the main body 100.

At the same time, the air introduced into the second air inlet 160 moves along the second air inlet 130 formed on the inner surface of the right side of the main body 100, reaches the second air inlet 132, 2 air inflow hole 132 into the main body 100.

The air 60 enters the interior of the main body 100 in both directions through the first air inflow hole 122 and the second air inflow hole 132. At this time, the first air inflow hole 122 and the second air inflow hole 132 are alternately formed in the first air inflow path 120 and the second air inflow path 130, Since the diameter of the first air inflow hole 122 and the second air inflow hole 132 is gradually decreased from the lower portion to the upper portion of the main body 100, And the air 60 is circulated over the entire inside of the main body 100 while air 60 having a relatively smaller size than the bottom is introduced into the upper portion.

On the other hand, a heat supply pipe 610 is disposed in the first air inflow path 120 and the second air inflow path 130 so that the air 60 passing through the first air inflow path 120 and the second air inflow path 130 ) Can be adjusted to 25 to 35 degrees, which is the temperature condition necessary for larval growth conditions. The temperature of the air 60 may be changed by passing through the first air inflow path 120 and the second air inflow path 130. Since the temperature is adjusted again by the heat supply pipe 610, You can adjust it exactly.

A part of the air 60 inside the main body 100 flows into the air inflow path 320 of the air supply body 300 through the air circulation hole 134 formed in the upper part of the second air inflow path 130 . Since the heated air 60 enters the air inflow path 320 again, the heated air 60 meets the air 60 newly introduced from the outside and warms the air 60.

When the air 60 flows into the air inflow path 320 through the air circulation hole 134, the air passes through the air circulation path 302 of the air supply body 300, A mesh net 304 is provided to filter foreign matter from entering the air inflow path 320 or from entering the inside of the main body 100 through the air inflow path 320.

Meanwhile, the air 20, which has moved to the upper portion from the inside of the main body 100, escapes to the outside through the exhaust pipe 102 formed at the upper rear portion of the main body 100.

The first sensor 20 and the second sensor 30 located inside the main body 100 check the temperature and humidity inside the main body 100 and transmit the checked temperature and humidity to the control unit 50. The control unit 50 adjusts the temperature inside the main body 100 to 25 to 35 degrees, which is the optimum growth condition for the larvae, and adjusts the humidity to 60 to 70%. For this purpose, the control unit 50 controls the rotational speed of the fan 330 and the temperature of the heater 340 and the boiler 600.

9 is a front view showing a main body 100, a collection space 200, an air supply body 300, and a boiler 600 in an larval larval feeding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 9, the path 70 of the homeless larva is also shown.

In each of the breasts 110 located inside the main body 100, the larvae eat organic wastes and turn into homeless larvae. In order to change into a pupa, the homeless larvae escape from the breasts 110 along with the movement route 70.

The homeless larva that has escaped to the outside of the breasts 110 as in the movement path 70 falls into the collection space 200. At this time, the user falls first while touching the slope 220 formed around the space 210 rather than the bottom of the collection space 200. Since the slope 220 is inclined upwardly, the impact received when the larva falls is less.

At this time, since the collecting space 200 has a larger circumference than the size of the breasts 120, when the larva falls, it first touches the slopes 220.

On the other hand, the slope 220 is covered with a cover having elasticity such as rubber, silicone, and latex to relieve the impact of the larva.

In addition, in the course of the falling of the larva, the larva can be caught by a horizontal support 112 supporting the lower part of the breasts 110. The horizontal supports 112 are arranged in a spaced- So that it can not be caught in the process of falling down of the larva.

The homeless larva reaches the slope 220 and then collects in the space 210. And then enters the collection container 140 through the drop hole 230 formed at the bottom of the space 210. Since the drop hole 230 is formed at a position adjacent to the slope 220, the homeless larva falls on the slope 220 and drops into the fall hole 230 and collects in the collection case 140.

Thereafter, the collecting cylinder 140 is taken out to collect collected homeless larvae, and the homeless larvae are utilized as fishing bait, antimicrobial material, high-performance oil, feed and the like.

10 is a front view and an enlarged view showing in detail the movement path 70 of the homeless larva in the collecting space 200 and the collecting barrel 140 in the caterpillar mass feeding device according to the embodiment of the present invention.

In Fig. 10, the escape prevention of the homeless larvae is prevented by the escape prevention step 240 of the collection space 200 by the alphabets (a to g) displayed on the movement route 70 in order.

(a) The homeless larva first falls on the slope 220 after falling from the breeding container 110, and the shock is absorbed.

(b) The larvae are separated from the slopes 220 and collect in the space 210.

(c) The homeless larva moves from the space 210 to the drop hole 230.

(d) The homeless larva falls in the drop hole 230 and collects in the collection box 140.

(e) The homeless larvae crawl sideways to escape the collector 140.

(f) The homeless larva moves to the fall hole 230 because there is only the drop hole 230 in the path connecting with the space portion 210 of the collection space 200. In this process, the larva passes the escape prevention step 240. The body of the homeless larva is inverted by 180 degrees after passing through the escape prevention step 240. Then the homeless larvae will not be able to ground properly due to gravity and gravity.

(g) The homeless larva falls to the collecting barrel 140 by failing to properly ground to the escape prevention step 240. Thus, even if the larvae try to escape, the escape of the larva can be prevented by the above process.

10: exhaust port 12: connector
20: first sensor 30: second sensor 40: display unit 50: control unit
60: air 70: moving path
100:
102: Exhaust pipe
110: Breastfeeding
112: horizontal support 114: connection support 116: vertical support bar
120: first air inflow path 122: first air inflow hole
130: second air inflow path 132: second air inflow hole 134: air circulation hole
140: collecting bin 142: handle
150: first air inlet 160: second air inlet
170: Door 172: Handle
200: Collection space
210: space part 220: inclined surface 230:
240: escape prevention step
300: air supply body
302: air circulation path 304: mesh network
310: air inlet 320: air inlet
330: fan 332: pedestal
340: heater 350: curved surface 360:
370: air supply port
400: inflow air control unit
410: opening / closing cover 412:
420: opening / closing lever 430:
500: air flow regulator
510: first adjuster 520: first handle
530: second adjuster 540: second handle
600: Boiler
610: Heat supply pipe

Claims

And a collecting barrel (110) for collecting the infant larvae escaping from the sucker bar (110) at a lower portion thereof. The collecting barrel (110) 140; < / RTI >
A space portion 210 is formed at an upper portion of the collection tube 140 inside the body 100 so as to be wider than an edge of the training body tube 110. Around the space portion 210, A lower portion of the space 210 is formed with a sloping surface 220 for alleviating the impact of the falling homeless larva and the lower portion of the lower portion of the sloping surface 220 is lowered into the collecting cylinder 140 A collecting space 200 through which a drop hole 230 is formed to penetrate; And
And an air supply body (300) located between the pair of main bodies (100) and having an air inlet (310) through which air flows from the outside.

The method according to claim 1,
In the air inlet 310,
An opening and closing lid 410 for adjusting the amount of air flowing into the air inlet 310 by adjusting an opening and closing angle of the opening and closing lid 410, 420) for introducing the larvae into the caterpillars.

The method according to claim 1,
The main body 100 is provided with a first air inflow passage 120 formed with a first air inflow hole 122 for allowing air to flow into the left inner surface thereof, A second air inflow path 130 having an air inflow hole 132 formed therein,
The first air inflow path 120 and the second air inflow path 130 are respectively provided with a heat supply pipe 610. The heat supply pipe 610 is connected to the heat supply pipe 610 outside the main body 100, And a boiler (600) for supplying heat to the heat supply pipe (610).

The method of claim 3,
Wherein the first air inflow passage (120) is formed from an inner lower end of the main body (100) to a left inner surface of the main body (100).

The method of claim 3,
The first air inflow hole 122 and the second air inflow hole 132 are formed in a plurality of communities,
The first air inflow hole 122 and the second air inflow hole 132 are formed such that a small size hole group and a large size hole group are formed in the first air inflow path 120 and the second air inflow path 130 ), Respectively, in such a manner that they are alternately opposed to each other.

The method according to claim 1,
The rim of the collecting box 140 is formed to surround the drop hole 230 and the lower portion of the space 210 of the collecting space 200 is prevented from escaping from the inside of the drop hole 230 And an escape prevention step (240) for preventing the escape of the larvae.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the inclined surface (220) is formed of a material having elasticity.

5. The method of claim 4,
A first air inflow port 150 for supplying air to the first air inflow path 120 and a second air inflow port 150 for supplying air to the second air inflow path 130, Respectively,
The first air inlet 150 is formed to be wider than the second air inlet 160 so that the amount of air flowing into the first air inlet 120 is greater than that of the second air inlet 130. [ Caterpillar mass feeding device.

The method according to claim 3 or 5,
Wherein the first air circulation hole (122) and the second air circulation hole (132) are formed so that the diameter of the first air circulation hole (122) and the second air circulation hole (132) becomes smaller toward the breasts (110) located at the uppermost end of the main body Breeding device.

9. The method of claim 8,
In the air supply body 300,
A curved surface which is installed at the lower end of the air inflow path 320 and allows the outside air flowing into the air inflow path 320 to flow smoothly into the first air inflow port 150 and the second air inflow port 150, (350). &Lt; / RTI >

11. The method of claim 10,
The first air inlet 150 and the second air inlet 160 are installed on the curved surface 350 inside the air flow path 320 and are formed in the pair of main bodies 100, And an air flow regulating part (500) for regulating the amount and flow direction of the air.

12. The method of claim 11,
The air flow regulator (500)
A first adjuster 510 for adjusting the amount of air supplied to either one of the first air inlet 150 and the second air inlet 160 formed in the pair of main bodies 100, A first handle 520 for adjusting the opening and closing angle of the first control port 510 and a second handle 520 for controlling the opening and closing angle of the first air inlet 150 and the second air inlet 160 formed in the pair of main bodies 100, And a second handle (540) for adjusting an opening and closing angle of the second adjuster (530). The second handle (540) controls the amount of air supplied to the other one of the caterpillar Breeding device.