KR101729167B1 - A Soldier Fly Breeding Equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a continuous breeding device for composting organic wastes such as food wastes while continuously repeating the mating and scattering process of adult matings in larval hatching, and relates to a continuous breeding device for feeding the food wastes, It becomes a homeless larva after eating garbage. It becomes a pupa and an alpine adult in a pupa chamber, mating in a mating egg scattering room, scattering on a scattering egg formed on an inclined plane, and dropping an adult egg into a breeding room, And the above process is repeated, so that there is an effect that breeding can be continuously carried out without additional input of the larva.

Description

A Soldier Fly Breeding Equipment}

More particularly, the present invention relates to a device for breeding larvae which can compost organic wastes such as food wastes while continuously repeating the mating and fertilization process of adults in larvae hatching will be.

In general, insects are used in a variety of fields such as research, pet applications, medicines or natural resources, environmental purification and environmental indicators.

It refers to the stage before insects become hatchlings after the insects hatch from eggs, and they eat and decompose rotten materials like dead bodies and excrement. Recently, Donghae has been known to play a beneficial role in making food waste compost, and has attracted attention as an environmental purification insect.

Recently, many breeding devices have been known in the home and in the home, such as in the home and in the home, while the home and the home are used for treating food waste.

In connection with this, Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2014-0014911 (Dong-Ae Livestock Breeding and Organic Waste Treatment Apparatus) discloses a technique for breeding Donghae and the like and composting organic wastes.

However, there is a problem in that it is necessary to input a new kind of love every time when the organic waste is put in. There is a problem in that the organic waste can not be continuously treated.

KR 10-2014-0014911 A KR 10-2011-0015340 A

It is an object of the present invention to provide a feeding device for a domestic animal that can treat organic wastes such as food wastes in the process of breeding domestic animals.

It is an object of the present invention to provide a breeding device for growing a larva to grow into an adult and allowing the larva collected through mating with adults to be repeatedly carried out from hatching to adult growth.

It is also an object of the present invention to provide a feeding apparatus such as an adult which can easily clean an adult body after mating.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a breeding device for controlling the movement of a larva by light and for controlling the breeding of the larva, the allegation of the pupa, and the mating of adult mites smoothly.

It is also an object of the present invention to provide a feeding device for a homosexual person who can prevent a larva migrated to a pupal chamber from moving to a breeding room.

The present invention is characterized in that a food intake port 110 is provided at one side and a feeding chamber 130 in which a larva can be raised and a homeless larva raised in the feeding chamber 130 are separated from the feeding chamber 130, A breeding chamber 160 is formed to grow into an adult and a sloping hill 150 separating the breeding chamber 130 and the pupa chamber 160 is formed and one side of the breeding chamber 130 is inclined downward An escape hole 172 is formed at a lower portion of the inclined surface 170 to allow an adult to escape from the pupa chamber 160. An upper portion of the inclined surface 170 A scattering hole 174 is formed in which scattered eggs fall into the feeding chamber 130 and a size of the scattering hole 174 is smaller than that of the escape hole 172.

In addition, the present invention is characterized in that an outlet holder hole 230 for receiving a water supply outlet 300 is provided at an upper portion thereof, and an adult escaping through the escape hole 172 is introduced, And a mating scatterer 200 including a mating scattering chamber 210 provided at a lower portion of the housing 100 and coupled to the slope 170 of the muffle 100.

In addition, the present invention includes a cradle 320 provided with a water absorber 310 having water absorbed in its lower part and covering the upper part of the water absorber 310, And a handle 330 protruding upward in the direction of the upper surface of the water supply medium 300.

In addition, the present invention is characterized in that a knob 420 is formed on the outer side of the moth egg scattering chamber 200, and a body collecting chamber 410 is disposed below the moth egg scattering chamber 200, And a case 400.

The upper end of the inclined hill 150 of the present invention is provided with a movement preventing step 156 for blocking the movement of the larva moved to the breeding chamber 160 to the breeding chamber 130.

The mating scatterer 200 of the present invention is a transparent material.

The upper end of the inclined hill 150 of the present invention is located below the scattering hole 174 of the inclined surface 170 and above the escape hole 172.

An air circulation hole 220 for introducing outside air into the mating scattering chamber 210 or discharging air from the mating scattering chamber 210 to the outside is formed on the upper part of the mating scattering unit 200 of the present invention And an air circulation hole 140 communicating with the breeding chamber 130 is formed on the outer side of the breasts 100.

The present invention is advantageous in that organic wastes such as food wastes can be treated in the process of raising domestic animals at home.

In the present invention, a larva that has been fed with food waste into a feeding chamber 130 becomes a homeless larva after eating food waste, becomes a pupa in the pupa chamber 160 and mates in the mating egg scattering room 210, The egg is scattered in the scattering hole 174 formed in the egg 170 and the egg of the adult falls into the breeding chamber 130 and the egg of the adult is hatched again so that the above process is repeated to minimize the addition of the larva There is an effect of breeding.

In addition, according to the present invention, the larva becomes a homeless larva in the breeding room 130, and the homozygous larva becomes a pupa and an adult, and the egg produced through the mating spawning by an adult is hatched again in the breeding room 130, It is possible to continuously compost organic wastes such as food waste.

In the present invention, a cleaning case 400 having a carcass collection chamber 410 is provided below the mating scattering element 200 so that adult bodies of mated and scattered adults are collected in one place in the mating scattering chamber 210 And the cleaning case 400 can be detached and the adult body collected in the body collecting chamber 410 can be easily discarded.

In the present invention, the mating scatterer 200 is made of a transparent material so that light is transmitted through the miter scatterer 200 and the larva is passed through the slope hill 150 from the catching chamber 130 along the light shining on the mating scatterer 200, (160), and the adult is flown smoothly into the mating scattering room (210).

In addition, the present invention is characterized in that a movement preventing step 152 is formed at the upper end of the slope hill 150 of the breasts 100 to allow the larva to move through the vertical surface 154 of the slope hill 150 to the movement prevention step 152 The body of the larva is inverted 180 degrees to weaken the folding force of the larva to fall into the pupa chamber 160 so that the larva once passed to the pupa chamber 160 is prevented from moving to the breeding chamber 130 again.

FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of a breeding device for a dog or the like according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view of a breeding device for a dog or the like according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 3 is a front exploded perspective view of a feeding device for a home or the like according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 4 is a plan view of a breeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A 'of FIG. 4;

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily carry out the present invention.

Fig. 1 is a front perspective view of a breeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a rear perspective view of a breeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 3 is a breeding device Fig. 4 is a plan view of a breeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the feeding device according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a feeding chamber 130 in which a larva can be raised, a pupa chamber A slope 170 separating the feeding chamber 130 and the pupa chamber 160 and a sloping surface 170 sloping the side surface in a downward direction are formed on the lower surface of the slope 170, An escape hole 172 is formed at the upper side of the inclined surface 170 so that eggs scattered by adult moths after the mating are dropped into the breeding chamber 130, A breeding box 100 with a water supply tray 300 and an outlet tray 230 capable of placing a water supply tray 300 thereon are provided in the upper part of the housing 100. Adult escaping through the escape hole 172 flows into the inside of the housing, The mating scattering chamber 200 is provided with the mating scattering chamber 200, which is coupled to the inclined surface 170, A water supply medium 300 which is placed in the medium holder hole 230 and supplies moisture to the adult introduced into the moth egg scattering chamber 210 and a water feeder 300 which is detached at the lower part of the mating egg scattering hole 200, 210, and collecting the dead body of the dead adult after they have finished mating and scattering.

The sucker 100 is a space in which eggs of insects hatch inside to form larvae, larvae eat organic wastes such as food wastes, compost food wastes, and larvae can grow into pupa and adults. Organic waste here includes not only food waste, but also the remaining residues of corrupt fruits and vegetables or food products and animal waste. The breasts 100 are formed in a box shape in which the hollow cubes are closed. The breeding chamber 130 is formed in front of the breeding chamber 100, and the pupa chamber 160 and the slope 170 are integrally formed at the rear.

The food intake port 110 is formed in the upper part of the breeding container 100 and is a hole through which food waste can be put into the breeding chamber 130 or the composted food waste can be taken out. The food inlet 110 is opened and closed by the inlet cover 120 and a cover handle 122 which can be held by the user is formed in the inlet cover 120.

The breeding room 130 is a space formed on the front side of the breasts 100 and contains organic wastes such as food waste put into the food intake port 110 and eggs of insects or insects. The larva grows in this breeding room (130) to eat such organic waste. After 2 to 3 days, more than 80% of the organic wastes are decomposed, the volume is reduced to about 58%, the weight is reduced to about 30%, and the salinity is also reduced to less than 1 ppt. Organic waste decomposed by the larvae can be utilized as a compost for advanced use.

In this process, the larva turns into a homeless larva, and when it becomes a homeless larva, it escapes outside the breeding room 130 to change into a pupa. At this time, the larva is moved to the pupa chamber 160 through the inclined hill 150 in a state where the feeding chamber 130 is closed at all sides.

The air circulation hole 140 is formed on a front side of the breeding chamber 130 to supply outside air into the breeding chamber 130 or to discharge the air inside the breeding chamber 130 to the outside. That is, to circulate air inside the feeding chamber 130.

The inclined hill 150 separates the breeding room 130 and the pupa chamber 160. The hill-shaped inclined surface 152 inclined upward in the front direction is formed and the vertical surface 154 is integrally formed on the rear side . The slope hill 150 is formed such that its upper portion is adjacent to the lower portion of the sloped surface 170, but is spaced apart by 1 to 2 cm so that the larva can pass.

A movement preventing step 156 is formed to prevent the larva that protrudes from the upper end of the sloping hill 150 in the rear direction and is transferred to the pupae chamber 160 to fall into the feeding chamber 130 again.

The movement preventing step 156 is a passage through which the homeless larva escapes from the pupa chamber 160 and moves to the breeding room 130. When the homeless larva passes the vertical plane 154 and passes the step 156, the body is turned upside down by 180 degrees, so that it can not be properly grounded to the movement prevention step 156 due to its own weight and gravity. Thus, the larva passes through the movement prevention step 156 and falls back to the pupa chamber 160.

The pupae chamber 160 is formed on the rear side of the breasts 100 and is a hollow triangular shaped space created by the inclined surface 170 while being divided by the inclined hill 150. [ In the pupa chamber 160, homeless larvae which have passed over the inclined hill 150 are gathered and grown into a pupa for about 7 to 15 days, and the pupa is grown again as an adult.

The inclined surface 170 is inclined upward toward the breeding chamber 130 and serves to prevent the breasts 100 from tilting. And serves to cover the pupa chamber 160.

A plurality of escape holes 172 are formed on the lower side of the inclined surface 170, and a plurality of scattering holes 174 are formed on the upper side of the inclined surface 170 in the form of a mesh. The escape hole 172 is a hole through which adults from the pupa chamber 160 can enter the mating scattering chamber 210 of the mating scattering port 200. Since the mating scatterer 200 is formed of a transparent material through which light is transmitted, the adult can be easily moved to the mating scattering chamber 210 through the escape hole 172 by the light.

The scattering hole 174 is a hole in which a plurality of mesh-shaped holes are formed, and mated adults in the mating scattering room 210 can scatter eggs. The mesh size of the scattering hole (174) is smaller than that of the adults and larger than that of the adults, so that the adults do not fall into the spawning holes (174) and allow the adult to escape. The scattering hole 174 can be coated with a perfume ingredient that attracts adults. The size of the mesh of this scattering hole should be smaller than the size of the escape hole 172.

The scattering hole 174 is formed at a position before the inclined hill 150. So that eggs of the adults dropped through the scattering holes 174 are introduced into the breeding room 130. When the scattering hole 174 is positioned ahead of the inclined hill 150 because the inclined face 170 is inclined downward outwardly, the position of the scattering hole 174 is positioned above the upper end of the inclined hill 150 And the depressurization hole 172 is located at a position lower than the upper end of the inclined hill 150.

A first coupling groove 176 is formed on both sides of the upper side of the inclined surface 170 so that the coupling protrusion 242 formed on the inclined surface 240 of the mating scattering element 200 can be coupled. A second coupling groove 178 is formed on both side surfaces of the cleaning case 400 so that the coupling protrusion 432 formed on the inclined surface 430 of the cleaning case 400 can be coupled.

On the other hand, a discharge port 180 is formed in the lower part of the pupa chamber 160 to discharge foreign matter or pupa residue inside the pupa chamber 160 to the outside. The outlet 180 is detached in a manner that the outlet cover 182 is screwed or tightly fitted. At this time, a discharge port 180 similar to the pupa chamber 160 may be formed in the transfer chamber 130.

The pedestal 190 serves to support the lower portion of the breasts 100 away from the ground and is formed below the breeding chamber 130 and below the pupa chamber 160.

The mating scatterer 200 is coupled to cover the slope 170 of the breasts 100 in the form of a hollow protruding bag. The mating scattering chamber 200 is formed with a mating scattering chamber 210 through which an adult can be introduced through an escape hole 172 of the inclined surface 170.

On the other hand, the mating scatterer 200 is made of a transparent material and can transmit light. Materials may be acrylic or transparent synthetic resin materials. The mating scattering element 200 facilitates the passing of light through the adult mating scattering chamber 210. That is, since the adult is attracted to the light, it can easily move to the mating scattering room 210. In addition, in the mating scattering room 210, adult and male matings are mated.

A plurality of air holes 220 are formed in the upper part of the mating scattering element 200 to supply air into the mating scattering chamber 210 or to discharge air from the mating scattering chamber 210 to the outside.

The medium holder hole 230 is formed in the upper part of the mating scatterer 200 and is a hole through which the water feed medium 300 can be mounted. At this time, the diameter is smaller than the diameter of the water supply medium 300, and is formed larger than the water absorption body 310.

The inclined surface 240 is inclined so as to correspond to the inclined surface 170 of the breasts 100 at the lower portion of the mating scattering device 200 and has a first coupling groove 176 formed on the inclined surface 170 on both sides thereof A coupling protrusion 242 which can be engaged is formed to protrude.

The flat surface 250 is formed by cutting a part of the lower surface of the inclined surface 240. The flat surface 250 has an engaging projection 252 on both sides of which the engaging groove 442 formed on the flat surface 440 of the cleaning case 400 can be engaged, Respectively.

The mating scattering device 200 is configured such that the engaging protrusion 242 is engaged with or disengaged from the first engaging recess 176 in a state where the inclined surface 240 is in close contact with the inclined surface 170 of the breasts 100, do.

The water supply medium 300 is desorbed in the discharge station hole 230 of the mating scatterer 200 by supplying moisture to adults in the mating scattering chamber 210. The water supply medium 300 has a water absorption body 310 for absorbing water. The water absorption body 310 is formed of a material such as a floral foam (oasis) which can be faded by absorbing water. At the upper part of the water absorber 310, there is formed a mount 320 which can be mounted on the medium mount hole 230. The holder 320 is formed larger than the diameter of the holder 301, and is placed on the holder 301. On the upper portion of the holder 320, a handle 330 is formed which can be held by a user. The water supply medium 300 may be moved to the handle 330 to replenish the water, and then the water supply medium 300 may be mounted on the discharge adapter hole 230. [

The cleaning case 400 is installed at a lower portion of the mating scattering egg 200 and serves to collect the dead mature body after mating and scattering in the mating egg scattering room 210.

The cleaning case 400 is formed in a hollow shape with the lower part thereof closed to form a carcass collection chamber 410 for collecting carcass of the adult body and a user can grip the outside of the cleaning case 400 to move the cleaning case 400 A handle 420 is formed.

The cleaning case 400 is formed with an inclined surface 430 whose front side is formed in a shape corresponding to the inclined surface 170 of the breasts 100. On both sides of the inclined surface 430, an engaging projection 432 is formed which is engaged with the second engaging groove 178 formed on the inclined surface 170 of the muscle barrel 100.

A flat surface 440 having a shape corresponding to the flat surface 250 of the mating scattering tool 200 is formed on the upper part of the cleaning case 400. The flat surface 440 has coupling grooves 442 on both sides to which the coupling protrusions 252 formed on the flat surface 250 of the mating scattering device 200 are coupled.

The cleaning case 400 is connected to the inclined surface 170 of the breasts 100 and the mating scattering port 200 through the engagement or disengagement of the engagement protrusion 432 of the inclined surface 430 and the engagement recess 442 of the flat surface 440, As shown in FIG.

Meanwhile, the cleaning case 400 may be formed of a transparent material such as acrylic or transparent synthetic resin so that the carcass of the adult can be identified from the outside.

5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A 'in FIG. Referring to Fig. 5, mating and scattering processes of adults are described after the eggs of the insects become hatchlings to become larvae and after the larval migration pathway 10 and larvae become adult. In FIG. 5, alphabets (a to j) shown in the drawing will be described in accordance with the movement route 10.

(a) The eggs of the insects hatch after 3 to 5 days due to the internal temperature of the cage 130 and the moisture of the food waste 20 contained in the cage 130. The larvae hatched in the eggs are kept inside the cage 130 (20) of food waste. In this process, larvae grow into homeless larvae, and food waste can be decomposed and used as compost. The domesticated larva moves to the pupae chamber 160 to become a pupa.

(b) The larva falls onto the pupa chamber 160 beyond the inclined surface 152 of the slope hill 150.

(c) Some of the homeless larvae move toward the vertical plane 154 of the incline hill 150 to escape the pupae chamber 160.

(d) The domesticated larva climbs up the vertical plane 154.

(e) When the homeless larva climbs up to the end of the vertical plane 154, it passes over the slip surface 152 of the sloping hill 150 to the anti-movement step 156. At this time, when the larva passes the movement prevention step 156, the body is inverted by 180 degrees, and the movement prevention step 156 can not be properly grounded due to gravity and gravity. Thus, the larva passes through the movement prevention step 156 and falls back to the pupa chamber 160. Thus, the larva dropped once into the pupa chamber 160 is restrained from moving to the breeding room 130 again.

(f) in the pupa chamber 160 for about 7 to 15 days, and the pupa grows again as an adult. The adult is allowed to fly with the wings, and the adults are attracted by the light entering the mating scattering egg 200 and flow toward the mating egg scattering room 210.

(g) adults move to the mating scattering room 210 of the mating scattering aperture 200 through the escape hole 172 formed in the slanting surface 170. In this space, male and female adults mate.

(h) Meanwhile, the adult is supplied with water through the water absorption body 310 of the water supply medium 300 located above the mating scattering chamber 210.

(i) The adult mate after completion of mating lay eggs on the scattering hole 174 formed on the inclined plane 170. At this time, since the fragrance component that attracts the adult can be applied to the scattering hole 174, the adult can smoothly move to the scattering hole 174.

(j) The adult eggs flow into the breeding chamber 130 through the scattering holes 174, and the eggs of the adults admitted into the breeding chamber 130 hatch after 3 to 5 days due to the internal humidity and temperature conditions.

After the adult eggs hatch and become pupae and adults, adults move to the breeding room 130 and the pupae chamber 160 to become adults, and when they move to the mating scattering room 210 to give eggs after mating, The eggs are introduced into the breeding room 130 via the scattering holes 174 to be hatchlings, and then the larvae, pupae, and adults are mated again to produce eggs.

(k) The adult who has completed the scattering is killed, and the adult body of the adult falls and is accumulated in the body collecting chamber 410 of the cleaning case 400. At this time, the cleaning case 400 may be formed of a transparent material so as to confirm the amount of the adult body accumulated in the body collecting chamber 410. The amount of adult cum body accumulated in the body collecting chamber 410 can be checked and the body 420 of the adult can be easily discarded by holding the handle 420 and moving the cleaning case 400 to the trash receptacle or the like.

10: Movement route 20: Food waste
100: Breastfeeding
110: Food inlet
120: input port cover 122: cover handle
130: Breeding room 140: Air circulation hole
150: sloping hill
152: sloped surface 154: vertical surface 156:
160: Pupa room
170:
172: escape hole 174: scattering hole 176: first coupling groove
178: second engaging groove
180: exhaust port 182: exhaust port cover
190: Stand
200: mating egg scattering hole
210: mating scattering room 220: air circulation ball 230:
240: inclined surface 242: engaging projection
250: flat surface 252: engaging projection
300: water supply badge
310: water absorber 320: cradle 330: handle
400: Cleaning case
410: body collecting chamber 420: handle
430: inclined surface 432: engaging projection
440: flat surface 442: engaging groove

Claims (8)

A food inlet 110 is provided at an upper portion thereof,
A breeding chamber 130 in which a larva can be raised and a pupae chamber 160 in which a domesticated larva cultivated in the breeding chamber 130 is moved to grow into a pupa and an adult are formed by the breeding chamber 130 and the breeding chamber 130,
A slope hill 150 separating the breeding chamber 130 and the pupa chamber 160 is formed in the inside of the breeding chamber 130,
An inclined surface 170 is formed which slopes either side of both sides downward,
An escape hole 172 is formed in the lower portion of the inclined surface 170 to allow adult imitators to escape from the pupa chamber 160,
A scattering hole 174 is formed in the upper part of the inclined surface 170 to scatter scattered eggs into the feeding chamber 130,
The size of the scattering hole (174) is smaller than the size of the escape hole (172).
The method according to claim 1,
And an outlet holder hole 230 for receiving the water supply outlet 300 is provided at an upper portion of the outlet hole 172. A space for mating and scattering the adult escaped through the outlet hole 172 is provided in the inside of the container, And a mating scattering device (200) including a seal (210) and coupled to an inclined surface (170) of the breasts (100).
3. The method of claim 2,
A holder 320 provided with a water absorbing body 310 absorbing water at the bottom thereof and covering the upper portion of the water absorbing body 310 and being held by the holder body 230; And a water supply medium (300) including a handle (330) protruding from the water supply channel (300).
The method of claim 3,
A cleaning case 400 having a handle 420 formed on the outer side of the mating scatterer 200 and a body collecting chamber 410 for collecting adult bodies separated from the mating scattering chamber 210, ; Including breeding devices such as homosexuals.
The method according to claim 1,
And a movement preventing step 156 is formed at an upper end of the slope hill 150 to block the larvae moving to the pupa chamber 160 from moving into the feeding chamber 130.
3. The method of claim 2,
Characterized in that the mating scatterer (200) is a transparent material.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the upper end of the inclined hill (150) is located below the scattering hole (174) of the inclined face (170) and above the escape hole (172).
3. The method of claim 2,
An air circulation hole 220 for introducing outside air into the mating scattering chamber 210 or discharging air from the mating scattering chamber 210 to the outside is formed on the mating scattering unit 200,
And an air circulation hole (140) communicating with the breeding chamber (130) is formed outside the breasts (100).

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