CN210538283U

CN210538283U - Automatic breeding device of heisui river horsefly

Info

Publication number: CN210538283U
Application number: CN201920684387.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈祥; 杨德明; 胡根新
Original assignee: Zhejiang Wanneng Ecological Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Wanneng Ecological Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-14
Filing date: 2019-05-14
Publication date: 2020-05-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to a heisui river horsefly breeds technical field, especially relates to an automatic breeding device of heisui river horsefly, including breeding the case, the dry bed of material has been laid to the bottom of breeding the case, is located the dry bed of material is put on the shelf and is equipped with the lower flitch that has the through-hole, be equipped with the heating tape on the lower flitch, the box lateral wall is located the feed inlet has been seted up to the one end of flitch down, the top of flitch is equipped with the reptile rack down, be equipped with a plurality of reptile entries on the reptile rack, connect the reptile entry is located down the tipper is equipped with the cat ladder between flitch and the reptile rack, the one end intercommunication of reptile rack is located breed the collection pipeline that the box leaned down and arranged, and the end of collecting pipeline is the collecting box, the. The utility model provides an automatic breeding device of heisui river horsefly, heisui river horsefly breed is convenient, does not need too much manual operation, and simultaneously, the heisui river horsefly is efficient in the separation collection.

Description

Automatic breeding device of heisui river horsefly

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a heisui river horsefly breeds technical field, especially relates to an automatic breeding device of heisui river horsefly.

Background

The black soldier fly breeding technology is gradually applied to the treatment of kitchen waste. The hermetia illucens bred by utilizing the biomass organic waste can be used for treating a large amount of kitchen waste, so that the high-efficiency harmless treatment of the kitchen waste is realized, the environment pollution caused by the mass propagation of pathogenic microorganisms caused by improper kitchen waste treatment is avoided, and considerable hermetia illucens larvae can be harvested. The black soldier fly larvae contain rich protein and fat, are important high-nutritional-value feeds and can be widely used for breeding high-quality livestock products such as local chickens and the like.

However, although the existing hermetia illucens breeding technology is gradually mature, and part of hermetia illucens breeding equipment is gradually applied, the problems of low breeding efficiency, low automation degree, great labor consumption and the like still exist. The problems caused by the existing methods lead to the current situations of high cost, relatively low yield and the like in the breeding process of the hermetia illucens, and restrict the large application of the hermetia illucens as an important protein feed. The patent that application number is CN201720640476.0 proposes "a novel heisui river horsefly breeding device", filters out the moisture in the excrement and urine through the filter plate, when heisui river horsefly is ripe, climbs into the collecting pipe automatically and collects, but leans on heisui river horsefly to move towards the collecting pipe voluntarily alone, and collection efficiency is lower, and heisui river horsefly takes away food residue such as a large amount of excrement and urine easily, pollutes the collecting box.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To above problem, the utility model provides an automatic breeding device of heisui river horsefly, heisui river horsefly are bred conveniently, do not need too much manual operation, and simultaneously, the heisui river horsefly is efficient to the separation collection.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic breeding device of heisui river horsefly, is including breeding the case, the dry bed of material has been laid to the bottom of breeding the case, is located dry bed of material upper bracket is equipped with the lower flitch that has the through-hole, be equipped with the heating tape on the lower flitch, it is located to breed the case lateral wall the feed inlet has been seted up to the one end of flitch down, the top of flitch is equipped with the reptile rack down, be equipped with a plurality of reptile entries on the reptile rack, connect the reptile entry is located the bank frame is equipped with the cat ladder down between flitch and the reptile rack, the one end intercommunication of reptile rack is located breed the collection pipeline that the box extroversion slope arranged downwards, the terminal intercommunication collecting box of collection pipeline, the entrance.

The utility model discloses a breed case, when breeding the heisui river horsefly, through arranging of the bed of dry material, can improve the gas permeability of cultivateing materials such as excrement and urine on the lower flitch, help the larva to grow and can promote the fermentation and heat up, improve efficiency and the quality that excrement and urine turned into the fertilizer, the heisui river horsefly is being bred incasement and is growing, ripe back, climbs the reptile rack from the cat ladder to climb to collecting tube under the fragrant smell's of attraction in the box of luring food, finally collect from the collecting tube landing.

Preferably, the crawling ladder is a metal mesh plate, the metal mesh plate is provided with more meshes and hooks, and the adult hermetia illucens can be conveniently hooked when climbing upwards and are not easy to drop.

Preferably, the inclination angle of cat ladder is 30-45, if the inclination angle of cat ladder is too little, can arouse that the cat ladder is longer, influences the breed case volume, and the climbing route that leads to the heisui river horsefly is longer, influences separation efficiency, and the inclination angle of cat ladder if too big, drops when leading to adult heisui river horsefly cat ladder easily.

Preferably, the reptile entry is equipped with and articulates on the reptile rack and can open and close the apron of reptile entry, tiling during the apron natural state is taken at the reptile entry, and the apron adopts light material, can be thin plastic slab, and when the heisui river horsefly climbed upward from the cat ladder, because the apron articulates on the reptile rack, can upwards overturn, the heisui river horsefly can push open the apron by the effort of self, climbs the reptile rack on, but the heisui river horsefly that is in on the reptile rack can not open the apron of tiling in the reptile entry and move down, and then improves heisui river horsefly's separation efficiency, avoids climbing the heisui river horsefly on the reptile rack and returns back to down on the flitch again.

Preferably, the top of breeding the case still is equipped with the case lid, the case lid is transparent construction, and the case lid is equipped with the bleeder vent, covers the heat preservation that the case lid helps breeding the case, and transparent construction makes things convenient for the staff to observe the circumstances of breeding the incasement on the one hand, can conveniently breed the case in addition and carry out illumination, provides the suitable growing environment of heisui river horsefly.

Preferably, the flitch slope sets up down, and higher one end is located feed inlet one side, when avoiding following the feed inlet feeding, cultivates the material and piles up in one side for cultivate the more even distribution of material.

Preferably, the upper wall of collecting tube distributes and has the fine hair brush, and the adult hermetia illucens is when growing development, is stained with some cultivateings material on one's body easily, influences the pleasing to the eye and the collection environment of hermetia illucens, sets up the fine hair brush at the upper wall of collecting tube, does not influence the gliding of hermetia illucens and can carry out certain clearance to the hermetia illucens surface when collecting tube.

Preferably, the surface of the food calling box is a smooth coating, so that the hermetia illucens cannot easily stay on the surface of the food calling box.

Preferably, be equipped with the nozzle on the inner wall of breed case, the moist environment that the heisui river horsefly liked to grow, the nozzle is favorable to improving the humidity of breed case.

Preferably, the aperture of the reptile net rack is 10-20mm, so that the larva and the culture material can fall conveniently, and adult hermetia illucens cannot be leaked.

Further preferred, breed the incasement and be equipped with temperature sensor and cooling device, temperature sensor and cooling device are through breeding the outer PLC system common control of case, and the heisui river horsefly initial stage of growing needs the heating band heating to maintain certain growth temperature, and along with the maturity of heisui river horsefly and the fermentation of cultivateing the material, the temperature of breeding the case can rise in a large number, at this moment, in order to prevent the high temperature, the utility model discloses a temperature sensor carries out signal transmission, then cools down with cooling device, and PLC system simultaneous control heating band, temperature sensor, cooling device and nozzle are convenient for operate and maintain the growing environment of heisui river horsefly.

Preferably, the dry material layer is paved with insect manure, straw powder, saw dust, furnace slag, dry soil or rice chaff.

The utility model discloses a priority lies in:

(1) the utility model discloses can provide a suitable growing environment of heisui river horsefly, heisui river horsefly survival rate is high, grows very fast.

(2) The utility model discloses a device automatic efficient, do not need too much manual operation, the heisui river horsefly can be followed automatically after ripe and bred the case separation and to the collection box, has saved the time of a large amount of separation heisui river horsefly and cultivates the material.

(3) The utility model discloses when collecting the adult of heisui river horsefly, adopt one-way structure, the heisui river horsefly climbs after getting into the reptile rack from the lower flitch, can't return down the flitch again, and can get into the collection pipeline fast under the effect of insect attractant, and separation efficiency is high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at the entrance of the crawler;

1-breeding box, 2-drying material layer, 3-blanking plate, 4-heating belt, 5-feeding hole, 6-reptile net rack, 61-reptile inlet, 7-climbing ladder, 8-collecting pipeline, 9-collecting box, 10-food-luring box, 11-insect attractant, 12-cover plate, 13-box cover, 14-air hole, 15-downy brush, 16-temperature sensor, 17-fan and 18-spraying hole.

Detailed Description

The specific implementation method is only for explaining the present invention, and is not a limitation of the present invention. Any changes that may be made by one skilled in the art after reading the specification of the invention are, within the scope of the claims, protected by the patent laws.

Example (b):

as shown in the attached drawing 1, 2, an automatic breeding device of heisui river horsefly, including breeding case 1, breed case 1's bottom has been laid dry material layer 2, the dry material is straw powder, dry material layer 2 is put on the shelf and is equipped with lower flitch 3 that the slope that has the through-hole set up, the through-hole can ooze water, breed case 1 lateral wall is located the higher one end of lower flitch 3 and has seted up feed inlet 5, there is heating tape 4 lower one side of lower flitch, can heat the cultivation atmosphere of lower flitch 3 top, the top of lower flitch 3 is equipped with the crawler rack 6 that the aperture is 15mm, be equipped with a plurality of crawler entry 61 on the crawler rack 6, connect crawler entry 61 and be located down the cat ladder 7 that flitch 3 and crawler rack 6 between the tilt frame were equipped with the preparation of metal otter board, the angle α of inclination of cat ladder 7 is between 30-45, crawler entry 61 is equipped with and articulates on crawler rack 7 and can open and close the apron 12 of crawler entry, tiling is put up at crawler entry during apron 12 natural state of crawler entry, the tiling is put up at crawler entry 61 during apron 12, the crawler entry 61, the case cover is equipped with the temperature sensor of the collection box that the outer box that the box 16 that the outer box of the collective collection box that the fan 8 is equipped with the upper portion of the outer temperature collection box of the tip of the box that the outer temperature collection box that the heater 18 is equipped with the heater 18 and the upper portion of the box that the heater 18 is equipped with the outer box that the upper portion of.

The utility model discloses a work flow does: laying straw powder on a dry material layer 2 of a breeding box 1, erecting a blanking plate 3 and a crawler net rack 6, adding compost excrement from a feed inlet 5, slowly and uniformly filling the compost on the blanking plate 3 due to the fact that the blanking plate 3 is obliquely arranged and accumulating the compost to the half height of a crawling ladder 7, adding hermetia illucens larvae from the crawler net rack 6, falling into the compost from gaps of the crawler net rack 6 due to the fact that the hermetia illucens larvae are small, covering a box cover 13, controlling a heating belt 4 and a spray nozzle 13 through a PLC (programmable logic controller) control system, creating a proper growth environment for the hermetia illucens larvae, enabling the temperature in the breeding box to rise along with the growth of the hermetia illucens and the fermentation of the compost, properly cooling the hermetia illucens by controlling a fan 17, enabling the hermetia illucens to freely move after the hermetia illucens are mature, enabling the hermetia illucens to move upwards along the crawling ladder 7 under the action of an insect attractant 11 in the feeding, the feeler that catches on the heisui river horsefly that metal mesh plate can be fine colludes, make things convenient for it to crawl upwards, come crawler rack 6 through apron 61, under the effect of apron 6, the heisui river horsefly can not return the below again, at this moment, further lure heisui river horsefly to get into collecting tube 8 at insect attractant 11, and at last, the heisui river horsefly drops under the effect of collecting tube 8 of slope and gets into collecting box 9, and the in-process fine hair brush 15 that drops can play certain cleaning action.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic breeding device of heisui river horsefly, includes breeds the case, its characterized in that: breed the bottom of case and laid the drier bed, be located the drier bed is put on the shelf and is equipped with the lower flitch that has the through-hole, be equipped with the heating band on the lower flitch, it is located to breed the case lateral wall the feed inlet has been seted up to the one end of lower flitch, the top of lower flitch is equipped with the reptile rack, be equipped with a plurality of reptiles entries on the reptile rack, connect the reptile entry is located the hang frame is equipped with the cat ladder down between flitch and the reptile rack, the one end intercommunication of reptile rack is located breed the collection pipeline that the box ectolopsidedness arranged downwards, the terminal intercommunication collecting box of collection pipeline, the entrance of collecting pipeline is equipped with lures the hamper.

2. The automatic black soldier fly breeding device of claim 1, wherein: the ladder stand is a metal mesh plate.

3. The automatic black soldier fly breeding device of claim 1, wherein: the inclination angle of the ladder stand is 30-45 degrees.

4. The automatic black soldier fly breeding device of claim 1, wherein: the reptile entry is equipped with and articulates on the reptile rack and can open and close the apron of reptile entry.

5. The automatic black soldier fly breeding device of claim 1, wherein: the top of breeding the case still is equipped with the case lid, the case lid is transparent structure, and the case lid is equipped with the bleeder vent.

6. The automatic black soldier fly breeding device of claim 1, wherein: the lower flitch slope sets up, and higher one end is located feed inlet one side.

7. The automatic black soldier fly breeding device of claim 1, wherein: the upper wall of the collecting pipeline is distributed with flannelette brushes.

8. The automatic black soldier fly breeding device of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the breeding box is provided with a spray nozzle.

9. The automatic black soldier fly breeding device of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the food luring box is a smooth coating.

10. The automatic black soldier fly breeding device of claim 1, wherein: the aperture of the reptile net rack is 10-20 mm.