KR20160021239A - 전기 전도성 열가소성 폴리우레탄으로부터 제조된 가열 가능한 성형품 - Google Patents
전기 전도성 열가소성 폴리우레탄으로부터 제조된 가열 가능한 성형품 Download PDFInfo
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- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003606 tin compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,6-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=C(N=C=O)C=CC=C1N=C=O RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
- H05B3/14—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
- H05B3/146—Conductive polymers, e.g. polyethylene, thermoplastics
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S1/00—Cleaning of vehicles
- B60S1/02—Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
- B60S1/04—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
- B60S1/32—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by constructional features of wiper blade arms or blades
- B60S1/38—Wiper blades
- B60S1/3803—Wiper blades heated wiper blades
- B60S1/3805—Wiper blades heated wiper blades electrically
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D1/00—Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle
- B62D1/02—Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle vehicle-mounted
- B62D1/04—Hand wheels
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/32—Polyhydroxy compounds; Polyamines; Hydroxyamines
- C08G18/3203—Polyhydroxy compounds
- C08G18/3206—Polyhydroxy compounds aliphatic
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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- C08G18/4236—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing only aliphatic groups
- C08G18/4238—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing only aliphatic groups derived from dicarboxylic acids and dialcohols
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4854—Polyethers containing oxyalkylene groups having four carbon atoms in the alkylene group
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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- C08G18/65—Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/66—Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
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- C08G18/664—Compounds of group C08G18/42 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/3203
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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- C08G18/65—Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
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- C08G18/6666—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52
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- C08G18/6674—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/3203
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
- C08G18/76—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
- C08G18/7657—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings
- C08G18/7664—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing alkylene polyphenyl groups
- C08G18/7671—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing alkylene polyphenyl groups containing only one alkylene bisphenyl group
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/04—Carbon
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/04—Carbon
- C08K3/041—Carbon nanotubes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
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- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/04—Carbon
- C08K3/042—Graphene or derivatives, e.g. graphene oxides
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
- H01B1/20—Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material
- H01B1/24—Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material the conductive material comprising carbon-silicon compounds, carbon or silicon
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
- H05B3/14—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
- H05B3/145—Carbon only, e.g. carbon black, graphite
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S1/00—Cleaning of vehicles
- B60S1/02—Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
- B60S1/04—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
- B60S1/32—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by constructional features of wiper blade arms or blades
- B60S1/38—Wiper blades
- B60S2001/3827—Wiper blades characterised by the squeegee or blade rubber or wiping element
- B60S2001/3829—Wiper blades characterised by the squeegee or blade rubber or wiping element characterised by the material of the squeegee or coating thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2190/00—Compositions for sealing or packing joints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/001—Conductive additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2214/00—Aspects relating to resistive heating, induction heating and heating using microwaves, covered by groups H05B3/00, H05B6/00
- H05B2214/04—Heating means manufactured by using nanotechnology
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP13172116 | 2013-06-14 | ||
| EP13172116.9 | 2013-06-14 | ||
| PCT/EP2014/062096 WO2014198752A1 (de) | 2013-06-14 | 2014-06-11 | Beheizbare formkörper aus elektrisch leitfähigem thermoplastischem polyurethan |
Publications (1)
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| KR20160021239A true KR20160021239A (ko) | 2016-02-24 |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20160135253A1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP3008129A1 (enExample) |
| JP (2) | JP2016523296A (enExample) |
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| CN (1) | CN105722915B (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR112015031145A2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2014198752A1 (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20190140475A (ko) * | 2017-05-05 | 2019-12-19 | 디렉타 플러스 에스.피.에이. | 그래핀을 포함하는 폴리우레탄 필름 및 이의 제조 방법 |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2984256B1 (fr) * | 2011-12-19 | 2016-09-02 | Valeo Systemes Dessuyage | Composant plastique et thermoconducteur d'un systeme d'approvisionnement et/ou de distribution en liquide lave glace de vehicule automobile |
| EP3137539B1 (de) | 2014-04-30 | 2018-04-04 | Basf Se | Polyurethan-partikelschaum mit polyurethanbeschichtung |
| US11168175B2 (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2021-11-09 | Basf Se | TPU pneumatic tubes made with mono ethyleneglycol as chain extender for high temperature use |
| CN105386152B (zh) * | 2015-12-29 | 2017-07-11 | 浙江华峰氨纶股份有限公司 | 一种具有耐拉伸疲劳性能的聚氨酯纤维的制备方法 |
| US20180072275A1 (en) | 2016-09-14 | 2018-03-15 | Three Point Color, Inc. | Automatic heated wiper system |
| WO2018056052A1 (ja) * | 2016-09-21 | 2018-03-29 | バンドー化学株式会社 | 導電性被膜複合体及びその製造方法 |
| CN107177197A (zh) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-19 | 朱燕萍 | 一种电致伸缩性复合材料及其制备方法和应用 |
| CN109890095A (zh) * | 2019-03-21 | 2019-06-14 | 中金态和(武汉)石墨烯研究院有限公司 | 一种石墨烯基夹层加热管 |
| US11254291B2 (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2022-02-22 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Heated wipers for motor vehicles |
| US11707918B2 (en) | 2020-09-03 | 2023-07-25 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Radiant panel |
| CN113525494B (zh) * | 2021-07-05 | 2022-11-25 | 吉林大学 | 一种带有多模态触觉感知的智能汽车方向盘装置 |
| JP7567759B2 (ja) * | 2021-11-26 | 2024-10-16 | 豊田合成株式会社 | ステアリングホイール |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3321516A1 (de) * | 1983-06-15 | 1984-12-20 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Antistatische und/oder elektrisch leitfaehige, thermoplastische polyurethane, verfahren zu deren herstellung und deren verwendung |
| US5185420A (en) * | 1990-11-02 | 1993-02-09 | Olin Corporation | Thermoplastic polyurethane elastomers and polyurea elastomers made using low unsaturation level polyols prepared with double metal cyanide catalysts |
| DE4217717A1 (de) | 1992-05-29 | 1993-12-02 | Wolff Walsrode Ag | Verwendung einer elektrisch leitfähigen Polyurethan-Folie zur Herstellung von flexiblen Einlagen für Behälter zur Lagerung brennbarer Flüssigkeiten |
| EP0831117B1 (de) | 1996-09-18 | 2001-02-14 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Elektrisch beheizbare Formteile |
| US6127474A (en) * | 1997-08-27 | 2000-10-03 | Andelman; Marc D. | Strengthened conductive polymer stabilized electrode composition and method of preparing |
| CN100443546C (zh) * | 2000-04-12 | 2008-12-17 | 三光化学工业株式会社 | 抗静电组合物 |
| CA2451080C (en) | 2001-07-03 | 2010-08-31 | Facultes Universitaires Notre-Dame De La Paix | Catalyst supports and carbon nanotubes produced thereon |
| DE10248878A1 (de) | 2002-10-18 | 2004-04-29 | Basf Ag | Polyester, insbesondere als Weichmacher für Kunststoffe |
| EP1445236A1 (fr) | 2003-02-05 | 2004-08-11 | Université de Liège | Procédé et installation pour la fabrication de nanotubes de carbone |
| US20040211942A1 (en) * | 2003-04-28 | 2004-10-28 | Clark Darren Cameron | Electrically conductive compositions and method of manufacture thereof |
| CN1856544A (zh) * | 2003-09-24 | 2006-11-01 | E.I.内穆尔杜邦公司 | 导电热塑性组合物 |
| DE10347663A1 (de) | 2003-10-09 | 2005-05-04 | Basf Ag | Thermoplastische Kunststoffe, insbesondere thermoplastisches Polyurethan enthaltend Weichmacher |
| DE102004010455A1 (de) * | 2004-03-01 | 2005-09-22 | Basf Ag | Thermoplastische Polyurethane enthaltend Kohlenstoffnanoröhren |
| DE102004054959A1 (de) | 2004-11-13 | 2006-05-18 | Bayer Technology Services Gmbh | Katalysator zur Herstellung von Kohlenstoffnanoröhrchen durch Zersetzung von gas-förmigen Kohlenverbindungen an einem heterogenen Katalysator |
| EP1674154A1 (fr) | 2004-12-23 | 2006-06-28 | Nanocyl S.A. | Procédé de synthèse d'un catalyseur supporté pour la fabrication de nanotubes carbone |
| DE102005028056A1 (de) * | 2005-06-16 | 2006-12-21 | Basf Ag | Thermoplastisches Polyurethan enthaltend Isocyanat |
| GB0513058D0 (en) | 2005-06-27 | 2005-08-03 | Sandoz Ag | Organic compounds |
| EP2139934B1 (de) | 2007-03-27 | 2014-05-21 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur umsetzung von thermoplastischen polyurethanen mit isocyanatgruppen aufweisenden verbindungen |
| ATE536981T1 (de) | 2007-04-07 | 2011-12-15 | Coperion Gmbh | Extruder |
| JP2008293671A (ja) * | 2007-05-22 | 2008-12-04 | Panasonic Corp | 抵抗体組成物およびこれを用いた面状発熱体 |
| JP4877066B2 (ja) * | 2007-05-22 | 2012-02-15 | パナソニック株式会社 | 抵抗体組成物およびこれを用いた面状発熱体 |
| FR2926068B1 (fr) | 2008-01-09 | 2012-12-21 | Capital Innovation | Distributeur de produit liquide ou visqueux |
| JP5370357B2 (ja) * | 2008-04-07 | 2013-12-18 | 東洋紡株式会社 | 面状発熱体用導電性ペースト及びこれを用いた印刷回路、面状発熱体 |
| EP2218568B1 (de) | 2009-02-11 | 2012-01-18 | Coperion GmbH | Schnecken-Maschine |
| CN102803383A (zh) | 2009-06-23 | 2012-11-28 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 基于软质热塑性聚氨酯的聚氨酯 |
| EP2500376A1 (de) * | 2011-03-17 | 2012-09-19 | Basf Se | Antistatische oder elektrisch leitfähige Polyurethane |
| EP2790926A4 (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2015-04-15 | Vorbeck Materials Corp | ROLLING COMPOSITIONS WITH GRAPHES AND REINFORCEMENTS, AND ARTICLES MADE THEREFROM |
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2019
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20190140475A (ko) * | 2017-05-05 | 2019-12-19 | 디렉타 플러스 에스.피.에이. | 그래핀을 포함하는 폴리우레탄 필름 및 이의 제조 방법 |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| JP2016523296A (ja) | 2016-08-08 |
| JP2019167546A (ja) | 2019-10-03 |
| EP3008129A1 (de) | 2016-04-20 |
| WO2014198752A1 (de) | 2014-12-18 |
| CN105722915B (zh) | 2019-03-29 |
| US20160135253A1 (en) | 2016-05-12 |
| CN105722915A (zh) | 2016-06-29 |
| BR112015031145A2 (pt) | 2017-07-25 |
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