KR20160015906A - ecological park creating method by growing mushroom growing - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an ecological park building method using mushroom cultivation. More specifically, the method is used to build an ecological park by using a forest; enables mushrooms to be cultivated in modules; and enables various mushrooms to be combined easily. The ecological park is also built by using the trees on a mountain to cultivate and harvest the mushrooms on trees over a long period of time, and to grow plants such as Gastrodia elata on tree stumps at the same time.

Description

In this paper, we propose an ecological park using mushroom cultivation method.

The present invention relates to a method for preparing ecological parks using mushroom cultivation. Specifically, the present invention can be carried out using forests, and mushrooms can be easily cultivated in a module form, and various mushrooms can be easily assembled. The present invention relates to a method for creating an ecological park using mushroom cultivation, which enables harvesting or cultivation over a long period of time through the use of wood by forming a mushroom ecological park using trees, and cultivating the same plants as stigmas in a stubble.

Ecological parks are generally created with educational purposes to help students understand nature.

The rapid increase of urban population due to the development of civilization and industrialization not only lost the chance of natural contact due to urbanization, natural destruction, human alienation, but also environmental problems such as pollution / water pollution, (Synergism).

At present, in order to promote the balanced development of the country, the balanced national development plan which transfers the industries that meet the characteristics of each province to the local governments is accelerating. As a result, the local relocation of the factories is gradually increasing. Accordingly, each municipality focuses on the creation of residential districts of workers migrating to industrial districts and provinces to facilitate the transfer of factories. In other words, in each municipality, the creation of a new city for securing the residence of the industrial district and manpower is being activated.

Recently, the new city is being used as a way to improve the living environment of residents, that is, the quality of the residential environment. Most ecological parks that are currently being constructed in new cities are often constructed over large areas of artificial lakes, which are constructed by desalinating natural rivers and groundwater. This is to provide eco-friendly and diverse attractions for people living in ecological parks.

However, up to now, ecological parks are limited to trees and plants formed around lakes and lakes.

In particular, it is difficult to see the students in the mushroom cultivation. Therefore, it is possible to diversify the educational contents of the ecological park by using the mushroom as a part or whole of the ecological park as the mushroom growing area, It is necessary to utilize an ecological park that can generate profits through

1. Korean Registered Patent No. 10-2003-0086176 (Nov. 2003) 2. Korean Patent No. 10-2013-0058715 (2013.06.04.)

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a method of preparing an ecological park using mushroom cultivation, .

Further, the object of the present invention is to provide a mushroom ecological park using a tree in a mountain so that harvesting or cultivation can be performed over a long period of time through a log, and mushroom cultivation in which parasitic plants can be cultivated simultaneously To provide a method for creating an ecological park.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a method of creating an ecological park using mushroom cultivation in which the species of trees planted in existing mountains can be changed or the degraded acid can be newly used.

In addition, the object of the present invention is to cultivate various types of mushrooms by seasons, for example, by allowing students to observe the process of growing mushrooms in nearby parks, Which can be used for various purposes, by using mushroom cultivation.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a method of forming an ecological park using mushroom cultivation in which a mushroom is cultivated in a unit cultivation module frame without being subject to a specific space and cultivated in a desired space.

To achieve the above and other objects, there is provided a method for preparing an ecological park using mushroom cultivation according to the present invention, comprising the steps of: preparing a culture medium inoculated with mushroom seeds and a nutrient supply member for supplying nutrients necessary for growth of the mushroom seeds; (S2) of dividing the first cultivation space by digging soil into the cultivation ground formed in the ecological park; Forming a unit cultivation module by covering the first culture space with soil after sequentially stacking the culture medium and the nutrient supply member in the first culture space, and repeating steps S1 to S3 repeatedly And a plurality of the unit cultivation modules are formed.

Also, the ecological park of the method for preparing an ecological park using the mushroom cultivation according to the present invention is formed in an acid, and the nutrient supply member is made by cutting the tree planted in the mountain and cutting it to a size corresponding to the cultivation space, .

In addition, the present invention provides a second cultivation space for cultivating mushrooms or horse chestnuts, the method comprising the steps of applying a chimpanzee seed to the stump of the thinned tree, The method of the present invention is characterized in that the jasmine is brought into contact with the chick horse seedlings, or the chick embryo is cultured in a state where the planting holes are drilled in the stump, and the chick stem is inserted into the planting hole.

In addition, a mesh network is installed on the unit cultivation module in the step S3 of the method of forming an ecological park using the mushroom cultivation method according to the present invention, a soil loss prevention piece is inserted to the side of the unit cultivation module, Or medicinal crops are planted.

In addition, the method for preparing an ecological park using mushroom cultivation according to the present invention comprises: a step S1 of providing a nutrient supply member for supplying nutrients necessary for the growth of the mushroom seeds and the medium inoculated with the mushroom seeds; Installing a unit cultivation module frame in which a cultivation space is formed in the ecological park; Forming a unit cultivation module by laminating a culture medium and a nutrient supply member sequentially in the unit cultivation module frame, and covering the soil to form a unit cultivation module, wherein the steps S1 to S3 are repeatedly performed, And a module is formed.

Also, the nutrient supply member of the ecological park composition method using mushroom cultivation according to the present invention is made of logs, and a plurality of logs are arranged on the medium.

In addition, the mushroom seedlings of the method for preparing an ecological park using the mushroom cultivation according to the present invention use seeds of yellow oyster mushroom or shiitake mushroom in spring and autumn, mushroom mushroom in summer or gonorrhea mushroom in summer, Is configured to form a specific pattern or character through the arrangement of each unit cultivation module and the combination of the mushrooms cultivated in the unit cultivation module.

According to the method of forming an ecological park using the mushroom cultivation according to the present invention, the mushroom can be easily cultivated in the form of a module, and a structure easy to assemble various mushrooms is provided.

According to the method for preparing ecological parks using mushroom cultivation according to the present invention, it is possible to harvest and cultivate the mushroom ecological park through the wood for a long period of time by using trees in the mountains, Parasitic plants can be grown at the same time.

In addition, according to the method of forming an ecological park using mushroom cultivation according to the present invention, it is possible to change the species of trees planted in the existing mountain, or to use newly degraded acid.

According to the method of the present invention, various kinds of mushrooms can be cultivated by the season. For example, students can see the process of cultivating mushrooms in a nearby park, It is also possible to use the income from the harvested mushrooms for various purposes.

In addition, according to the method of forming an ecological park using mushroom cultivation according to the present invention, when mushrooms are cultivated in a unit cultivation module frame, mushrooms can be cultivated in a desired space without being admitted to a specific space.

FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a first embodiment of a method of forming an ecological park using mushroom cultivation according to the present invention.
FIG. 2A is a view showing a tree in an ecological park being thinned, and FIG. 2B is a sectional view showing a state in which a unit cultivation module is formed.
Figs. 2C and 2D are a perspective view and a cross-sectional view showing a state where a jamma is planted in a stump, and Fig. 2E is a sectional view showing a state in which a horse and a mushroom are cultivated.
4A and 4B are perspective views showing a mushroom module frame used in a second embodiment of the method of forming an ecological park using mushroom cultivation according to the present invention.
5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a medium and a log are arranged in a mushroom module frame.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.

In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear. In addition, the terms described below are defined in consideration of the functions of the present invention, and these may vary depending on the intention of the user, the operator, or the precedent. Therefore, the definition should be based on the contents throughout this specification.

FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a first embodiment of a method of forming an ecological park using mushroom cultivation according to the present invention. FIG. 2A is a view showing a tree in an ecological park being thinned, and FIG. 2B is a sectional view showing a state in which a unit cultivation module is formed. 2C and 2D are a perspective view and a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a jima is planted in a stump, and Fig. 2E is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a horse and a mushroom are cultivated.

1 to 2E, the method for preparing an ecological park using mushroom cultivation according to the present invention comprises a step S1 of providing a nutrient supply member for supplying nutrients necessary for the growth of the mushroom species and the medium inoculated with the mushroom- A step S2 of dividing a first cultivation space by digging soil into a cultivating area formed in the ecological park; and a step of laminating the cultivation space and the nutrient supply member sequentially in the cultivation space, then covering the cultivation space with soil to form a unit cultivation module Step S3 may be included. Then, steps S1 to S3 are repeatedly performed to form a plurality of unit cultivation modules.

In this embodiment, mushrooms are cultivated in mountains to form an ecological park.

The medium into which the mushroom seedlings have been inoculated can be exemplified by seeding the mushroom seedlings into the sawdust medium and activating the seedlings.

As shown in Fig. 1, the nutrient supply member may use wood logs thinned in an acid, and cut and dried in a size corresponding to the cultivation space.

At this time, there is an advantage that it is possible to reduce the efforts and costs to transport the logs separately when the trees are thinned at the mountain where the ecological park will be formed. And the tree is an oak suitable for mushroom cultivation, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

After the tree is cut, a drying process is performed for a predetermined period of time. It is preferable to use the logwood having a moisture content of about 35 to 45% by drying the cut logs for about 1 to 2 months.

This is because the mushroom can be cultivated only when the wood cells die through the drying process. Also, it is impossible to cultivate mushrooms even if they use rotten wood.

In addition, the use of the log as a nutrient supply member allows the mushroom to be grown and harvested continuously for four to six years without providing additional nutrients.

Meanwhile, in the present invention, mushrooms can be cultivated in the remaining stubble, and the stump provides a second cultivation space.

In order to grow the mushroom on the stump, it is subjected to a drying process like the cut wood. Depending on the type and size of the wood, the mushroom can be cultivated for about one year or more after cutting.

In addition to the mushroom, the stump may be cultivated by cultivating a horse root.

Referring to FIGS. 2B and 2C, the stamen is perforated to form a planting hole, and then the seeds of the root of the plant are applied to the planting hole and the plant is inserted into the planting hole. In this case, the planting hole may be formed in the longitudinal direction on the upper surface of the stump.

Referring to FIG. 2d, it is possible to peel off some of the husk without puncturing the stump, apply the seed of the root of the root, and insert the seed of the root of the root of the root of the root of the root of the root of the root of the root of the root.

Referring to FIG. 2E, in the ecological park of the present invention, mushrooms may be cultivated in the first cultivation space of the unit cultivation module, and mushrooms or chima can be cultivated in the second cultivation space on the stub.

3, in the present invention, in order to prevent the loss of soil caused by worrying or the like by thinning the trees, a net, a soil loss chamber, and a seedling can be additionally constructed.

Specifically, a net can be installed on the unit cultivation module in which the medium, the logs, and the soil are sequentially stacked to prevent the soil from being lost by rainwater or the like, and the soil loss prevention piece can be installed on the side of the unit cultivation module .

The soil-loss prevention member is preferably made of a wood material so as to prevent environmental pollution.

And seedlings are planted between neighboring unit cultivation modules.

Hereinafter, a second embodiment of a method for creating an ecological park using mushroom cultivation according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

However, the same or similar components as those described in the first embodiment will not be described in detail.

4A and 4B are perspective views showing a mushroom module frame used in a second embodiment of the method of forming an ecological park using mushroom cultivation according to the present invention, Fig.

The method for preparing an ecological park using mushroom cultivation according to the present invention comprises a step S1 of preparing a medium inoculated with mushroom seeds and a nutrient supply member for supplying nutrients necessary for the growth of the mushroom seeds, A step S2 of installing a cultivation module frame, and a step S3 of forming a unit cultivation module by laminating soil and nutrient supply members sequentially in the unit cultivation module frame.

In this embodiment, unlike the first embodiment, the ecological park is formed not in a mountain but in a flat ground, a park, a downtown area, or the like.

As shown in FIG. 4A, the unit cultivation module frame may have a rectangular frame shape. A drain hole may be formed in the lower surface of the unit cultivation module frame to allow water to be discharged. In addition, have.

By using the unit cultivation module frame, the unit cultivation module can be formed even when the ground is not asphalt but concrete or asphalt.

Referring to FIG. 5, a plurality of mediums are arranged laterally on the bottom of the mushroom module frame, a plurality of logs are arranged on the upper surface of the medium, and the remaining empty space is filled with soil.

Thus, the mushroom module frame is used to form an ecological park, which makes it easy to cultivate and arrange mushrooms.

The ecological park of the present invention can be configured to form specific patterns or characters through the arrangement of each unit cultivation module and the combination of the mushrooms cultivated in the unit cultivation module.

In addition, it is easy to change or change the position of the mushroom cultivated every season.

For example, yellow mushroom or shiitake mushroom is grown in spring and autumn, and thorny mushroom or gonorrhea mushroom is grown in summer, and top mushroom is grown in winter.

While the present invention has been described in connection with certain exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims. Therefore, it is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Accordingly, the true scope of the present invention should be determined by the technical idea of the appended claims. It is also to be understood that the invention includes all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (7)

In the method of ecological park construction using mushroom cultivation,
A step S1 of providing a nutrient supply member for feeding nutrients necessary for the growth of the mushroom seeds and a medium inoculated with the mushroom seeds;
(S2) of dividing the first cultivation space by digging soil into the cultivation ground formed in the ecological park;
And forming a unit cultivation module by laminating the culture medium and the nutrient supply member sequentially in the first cultivation space and covering the first cultivation space with soil,
Wherein the steps S1 to S3 are repeatedly performed to form a plurality of unit cultivation modules. The method according to claim 1,
The ecological park is built on mountains,
Wherein the nutrient supply member is made of timber that is thinned by cutting the tree planted in the mountain and cut to a size corresponding to the first cultivation space and dried. 3. The method of claim 2,
The thinned tree stump provides a second cultivation space for growing mushrooms or horses,
The chick horse may apply the chimney seed to the stump of the thinned tree and contact the jima with the chimney seed, or the chimney seed may be applied to the stump in a state where the chimney is pierced, Wherein the mushroom is cultivated and the mushroom is cultivated. The method according to claim 1,
A network is installed on the unit cultivation module in step S3,
A soil erosion preventing piece is inserted to the side of the unit cultivation module,
Wherein a seedling or a medicinal crop is planted between neighboring unit cultivation modules. In the method of ecological park construction using mushroom cultivation,
A step S1 of providing a nutrient supply member for feeding nutrients necessary for the growth of the mushroom seeds and a medium inoculated with the mushroom seeds;
Installing a unit cultivation module frame in which a cultivation space is formed in the ecological park;
Forming a unit cultivation module by laminating a culture medium and a nutrient supply member sequentially in the unit cultivation module frame,
Wherein the steps S1 to S3 are repeatedly performed to form a plurality of unit cultivation modules. 6. The method of claim 5,
Wherein the nutrient supply member is made of a wood,
Wherein the logs are spaced apart from one another on the culture medium. 7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
The mushroom-
In spring and autumn, yellow oyster mushroom or shiitake mushroom, summer mushroom mushroom or ganoderma mushroom, winter in the mushroom seeds are used,
The eco-
Wherein each unit cultivation module is configured to form a specific pattern or character through a combination of mushrooms cultivated in the unit cultivation module and the arrangement of each unit cultivation module.

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