KR20130020967A - Heating device for stairs - Google Patents

Heating device for stairs Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20130020967A
KR20130020967A KR1020110072390A KR20110072390A KR20130020967A KR 20130020967 A KR20130020967 A KR 20130020967A KR 1020110072390 A KR1020110072390 A KR 1020110072390A KR 20110072390 A KR20110072390 A KR 20110072390A KR 20130020967 A KR20130020967 A KR 20130020967A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
heat
stairs
generating means
heating device
heating
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KR1020110072390A
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Korean (ko)
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KR101258178B1 (en
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백철진
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(주)이테크
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/02—Stairways; Layouts thereof
    • E04F11/104—Treads
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B29/00—Accommodation for crew or passengers not otherwise provided for
    • B63B29/20—Arrangements or adaptations of ladders
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/02—Stairways; Layouts thereof
    • E04F11/104—Treads
    • E04F2011/1046—Miscellaneous features of treads not otherwise provided for
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)
  • Ladders (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A heating device for stairs is provided to be installed to heat the iron stairs installed on a ship or a floating structure on the sea in order to prevent an accident caused by the stairs formed by ice and to facilitate a partial maintenance by an individual installation on each foothold of the stairs. CONSTITUTION: A heating device(1) for stairs includes a staircase, a case member(200), a heating unit, a heat insulation unit and a control unit. The staircase includes a banister member and a foothold member. The case member is installed tightly on the direct lower part of the foothold for the space of the inside of the chamber case to be closed. The heating unit heats up the space and the foothold member of the case. The heat insulation member blocks the heat radiated from the heating unit from being radiated to the lower side. The control unit controls the heating of the heating unit by being electrically connected to the heating unit.

Description

계단용 발열장치{HEATING DEVICE FOR STAIRS}Heater for stairs {HEATING DEVICE FOR STAIRS}

본 발명은 계단용 발열장치에 관한 것으로 더욱 상세하게는 선박 또는 해상구조물에 설치된 철제 계단에 발열 가능하게 설치되어 계단이 결빙됨으로 인해 발생 될 수 있는 안전사고를 방지하고, 기존의 계단에도 설치가 가능해 경제적일 뿐만 아니라 계단의 발판부재마다 독립적으로 설치됨으로써 부분적인 유지보수가 용이한 계단용 발열장치에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a heating device for stairs in more detail is installed on the steel stairs installed in the ship or offshore structures capable of generating heat to prevent safety accidents that may occur due to the freezing of the stairs, it is possible to install in the existing stairs The present invention relates to a staircase heating device which is not only economical but also easy to partially maintain by being installed independently for each step member of the stairs.

일반적으로 선박 또는 해상구조물에 설치되는 계단은 내구성 측면에서 철제 구조물로 이루어진다. 그런데 극지방과 같은 추운 날씨에 노출되는 선박이나 해상구조물에 설치된 철제 계단의 경우 발판이 쉽게 얼어 안전사고에 노출되는 문제점이 있었다.In general, the staircase installed on the ship or offshore structure is made of steel structure in terms of durability. However, in the case of steel stairs installed in ships or offshore structures exposed to cold weather, such as polar regions, the scaffold was easily frozen and exposed to safety accidents.

이와 같은 문제점을 개선하기 위해 계단 발판의 결빙을 방지하는 발열장치 들이 개시되어 있으나 오작동 또는 파손시에 발열장치 전체에 대해 유지보수를 진행해야 하는바 유지보수 기간 내에 계단이 결빙될 경우 계단의 사용이 어려울 뿐만 아니라 비용이 많이 소요되는 문제점이 있었다.
In order to improve the above problems, heating devices are disclosed to prevent freezing of the steps. However, in case of malfunction or breakage, maintenance of the entire heating device should be performed. Not only was it difficult but also costly.

따라서 본 발명의 목적은 선박 또는 해상구조물에 설치된 철제 계단에 발열 가능하게 설치되어 계단이 결빙됨으로 인해 발생 될 수 있는 안전사고를 방지하고, 기존의 계단에도 부가적인 설치가 가능해 경제적일 뿐만 아니라 계단의 발판부재마다 독립적으로 설치됨으로써 부분적인 유지보수가 용이한 계단용 발열장치를 제공하는 것이다.
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to be installed on the steel stairs installed on the ship or offshore structures to be heated to prevent safety accidents that may occur due to the freezing of the stairs, and additional installation is possible in the existing stairs as well as economical Independently installed on each scaffold member to provide a step-up heating device for partial maintenance.

전술한 본 발명의 목적들은 난간부재와, 상기 난간부재의 일측에 일정간격마다 다른 높이로 발판부재가 설치되는 계단과, 상부는 개방되고 내부에는 공간부가 형성되며 상기 발판부재의 직하부에 상기 공간부가 폐쇄되도록 밀실하게 설치되는 케이스부재와, 상기 공간부 내에 발열가능하게 구비되어 발열여부에 따라 상기 공간부 및 발판부재를 가열하는 발열수단과, 상기 공간부 내에 설치되되 상기 발열수단의 직하부에 위치되어 상기 발열수단으로부터 발산되는 열이 하측으로는 발열되는 것을 차단하는 열차단수단과, 상기 난간부재 일측에 설치되고 상기 발열수단과 전기적으로 연결되어 상기 발열수단의 발열을 제어하는 제어수단을 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 계단용 발열장치를 제공함에 의해 달성된다.Objects of the present invention described above are a handrail member, a staircase having a footrest member installed at different heights at predetermined intervals on one side of the handrail member, an upper portion of which is open and a space portion formed therein, and the space directly below the footrest member. A case member that is tightly installed so that the part is closed, heat generating means provided in the space part to heat the space part and the scaffold member according to heat generation, and installed in the space part directly under the heat generating means. A heat blocking means positioned to block heat generated from the heat generating means from being lowered, and control means installed at one side of the handrail member and electrically connected to the heat generating means to control heat generation of the heat generating means. It is achieved by providing a heat generating device for a staircase characterized in that.

본 발명의 바람직한 특징에 따르면 전술한 케이스부재의 하부면에는 일단이 상기 난간부재 측에 고정되는 보강브래킷이 덧대어져 설치되는 것으로 한다.According to a preferred feature of the present invention, the lower surface of the case member described above is provided with a reinforcing bracket having one end fixed to the handrail member side.

본 발명의 더 바람직한 특징에 따르면 전술한 열차단수단은 방수용 보온재인 것으로 한다.
According to a more preferred feature of the invention the above-mentioned thermal barrier means is to be a waterproof insulating material.

이상에서와 같은 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 계단용 발열장치에 따르면 첫째 선박 또는 해상구조물에 설치된 철제 계단에 발열 가능하게 설치되어 계단이 결빙됨으로 인해 발생 될 수 있는 안전사고를 방지할 수 있는 탁월한 효과가 있다.According to the heating device for stairs in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention as described above can be installed on the steel stairs installed in the first ship or offshore structure capable of generating heat to prevent safety accidents that may occur due to the freezing of the stairs Excellent effect

둘째, 기존의 계단에도 부가적인 설치가 가능해 경제적일 뿐만 아니라 계단의 발판부재마다 독립적으로 설치됨으로써 부분적인 유지보수가 용이한 장점이 있다.
Second, it is possible to install additionally in the existing staircase as well as economical, there is an advantage that the partial maintenance is easy to be installed independently for each step member of the staircase.

도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 계단용 발열장치의 사용상태도.
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 계단용 발열장치의 다른 사용상태도.
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 계단용 발열장치의 부분절개 사시도.1 is a state of use of the heating device for stairs according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 is another state of use of the heating device for stairs according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a partial cutaway perspective view of the heating device for stairs according to an embodiment of the present invention.

도 1에는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 계단용 발열장치의 사용상태도가 도시되고, 도 2에는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 계단용 발열장치의 다른 사용상태도가 도시되며, 도 3에는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 계단용 발열장치의 부분절개 사시도가 도시된다.
1 is a view showing a state of use of the heating device for stairs according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a view showing another use state of the heating device for stairs according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 A partially cutaway perspective view of a heating device for a staircase is shown in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.

본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 계단용 발열장치(1)는 난간부재(110)와, 상기 난간부재(110)의 일측에 일정간격마다 다른 높이로 발판부재(120)가 설치되는 계단(100)과, 상부는 개방되고 내부에는 공간부가 형성되며 상기 발판부재(120)의 직하부에 상기 공간부가 폐쇄되도록 밀실하게 설치되는 케이스부재(200)와, 상기 공간부 내에 발열가능하게 구비되어 발열여부에 따라 상기 공간부 및 발판부재(120)를 가열하는 발열수단(300)과, 상기 공간부 내에 설치되되 상기 발열수단(300)의 직하부에 위치되어 상기 발열수단(300)으로부터 발산되는 열이 하측으로는 발열되는 것을 차단하는 열차단수단(400)과, 상기 난간부재(110) 일측에 설치되고 상기 발열수단(300)과 전기적으로 연결되어 상기 발열수단(300)의 발열을 제어하는 제어수단(500)을 포함한다.
The staircase heating device 1 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention has a handrail member 110 and a step 100 in which the scaffold member 120 is installed at different heights at predetermined intervals on one side of the handrail member 110. ), An upper portion is opened and a space portion is formed therein, and a case member 200 that is tightly installed so that the space portion is closed immediately below the scaffold member 120, and heat is provided in the space portion to generate heat. In accordance with the heat generating means 300 for heating the space and the scaffold member 120 and the heat is installed in the space portion directly below the heat generating means 300 is emitted from the heat generating means 300 Control means for controlling the heat generated by the heat blocking means 400 for blocking the heat generated in the lower side and the one side of the handrail member 110 and electrically connected to the heat generating means 300 to control the heat generated by the heat generating means 300. 500.

여기서 계단(100)은 난간부재(110)와, 이 난간부재(110)의 일측에 일정간격마다 다른 높이로 설치되는 발판부재(120)로 이루어지는데, 종래기술에 따른 계단(100)과 동일한 것으로 하며 본 발명에서는 선박 또는 해상 구조물에 설치되는 철제 계단인 것으로 한다.
Here, the staircase 100 is made up of the handrail member 110 and the scaffold member 120 which is installed at different heights at predetermined intervals on one side of the handrail member 110, which is the same as the staircase 100 according to the prior art. In the present invention, it is assumed that the steel staircase is installed on the ship or offshore structure.

전술한 발판부재(120)의 직하부에는 케이스부재(200)가 설치되는데 이 케이스부재(200)는 추후에 설명될 구성부재들이 장착되는 역할을 하는 것으로, 상부는 개방되고 내부에는 공간부가 형성되며 발판부재(120)의 직하부에 공간부가 폐쇄되도록 밀실하게 설치된다.The case member 200 is installed directly below the scaffold member 120, and the case member 200 serves to mount the constituent members which will be described later. The upper part is opened and a space part is formed therein. The space is directly installed under the scaffold member 120 so that the space is closed.

그리고 전술한 케이스부재(200)의 하부면에는 보강브래킷(220)이 덧대어지는데, 이 보강브래킷(220)은 케이스부재(200)를 계단(100) 측에 견고하게 고정시키기 위한 역할을 하는 것으로 이를 위해 보강브래킷(220)이 케이스부재(200)의 하부면에 덧대어져 고정된 후 보강브래킷(220)의 일단은 난간부재(110) 측에 볼트에 의해 고정되거나 또는 용접에 의해 고정 처리되며 발판부재(120)의 일측에만 구비될 수도 있고 양측 모두에 구비될 수도 있다.
And the reinforcing bracket 220 is padded on the lower surface of the case member 200 described above, the reinforcing bracket 220 serves to firmly fix the case member 200 to the stairs (100) side. To this end, after the reinforcing bracket 220 is padded and fixed to the lower surface of the case member 200, one end of the reinforcing bracket 220 is fixed to the handrail member 110 by bolts or fixed by welding, and the scaffolding is performed. It may be provided only on one side of the member 120 or may be provided on both sides.

한편, 전술한 공간부 내에는 발열수단(300)이 발열 가능하게 구비되는데, 이 발열수단(300)은 발열 여부에 따라서 전술한 공간부 및 발판부재(120)를 가열함으로써 발판부재(120)가 결빙되는 것을 방지해 주는 역할을 하는 것으로 종래기술에 따른 발열코일이 사용되는 것으로 한다.On the other hand, the heat generating means 300 is provided in the above-mentioned space portion to generate heat, and the heat generating means 300 is heated by the above-described space portion and the scaffold member 120 depending on whether the scaffold member 120 is It is assumed that the heating coil according to the related art is used to prevent freezing.

이와 같은 발열수단(300)은 공간부 내에 다양한 형태로 배열되는데 이 배열된 형태를 유지하고 케이스부재(200)의 바닥면에서 일정간격 이격되어 위치될 수 있도록 공간부 내에는 다수의 이격부재(210)가 구비되며, 발열수단(300)은 케이스부재(200)의 바닥면과 떨어지도록 이격부재(210) 상에 거치 된 상태로 설치된다.The heat generating means 300 is arranged in a variety of forms in the space portion, the plurality of spaced apart members 210 in the space to maintain the arranged form and to be spaced apart from the bottom surface of the case member 200 by a predetermined interval. ) Is provided, and the heat generating means 300 is installed in a state where it is mounted on the spacer 210 so as to be separated from the bottom surface of the case member 200.

전술한 발열수단(300)은 자체적으로 발열 되면서 공간부 내의 공기를 데워줌과 동시에 발판부재(120)를 가열함으로써 이 열기에 의해 발판부재(120)가 결빙되는 것을 방지할 수 있게 된다.
The above-described heat generating means 300 heats the air in the space while heating itself, and at the same time by heating the scaffold member 120 can prevent the scaffold member 120 from freezing by this heat.

또한 전술한 공간부 내에는 열차단수단(400)이 설치되는데 이 열차단수단은 발열수단(300)의 직하부에 위치되어 발열수단(300)으로부터 발산되는 열이 하측으로는 발열되는 것을 차단하는 역할을 하는 것이다. 즉, 전술한 열차단수단(400)에 의해 열이 하부로 빠져나가는 것을 방지하고 발판부재(120) 측으로만 발산되도록 함으로써 열효율을 높일 수 있게 되는데, 이와 같은 열차단수단(400)은 종래기술에 따른 방수용 보온재가 사용되는 것이 바람직하다.
In addition, the heat shield means 400 is installed in the above-described space portion, which is located directly under the heat generating means 300 to block heat generated from the heat generating means 300 from being heated downward. It is to play a role. That is, by preventing the heat from escaping to the lower portion by the above-described heat shielding means 400 and to be only released to the scaffold member 120 side, it is possible to increase the thermal efficiency, such a heat shielding means 400 in the prior art It is preferable to use waterproof insulation according to.

그리고 전술한 난간부재(110)의 일측에는 제어수단(500)이 설치되는데, 이 제어수단(500)은 전술한 발열수단(300)과 전기적으로 연결되어 이 발열수단(300)의 발열을 제어하는 역할을 하는 것이다.And the control means 500 is installed on one side of the above-described handrail member 110, the control means 500 is electrically connected to the above-described heat generating means 300 to control the heat generation of the heat generating means 300 It is to play a role.

이를 위해 전술한 발열수단(300)은 각각의 발판부재(120)에서부터 난간부재(110) 측으로 연장 형성되며 난간부재(110)를 따라 연장된 발열수단(300)은 전술한 제어수단(500) 측에서 하나로 모아져 연결된다.To this end, the above-described heating means 300 is formed extending from the respective scaffold member 120 to the handrail member 110 side, and the heating means 300 extending along the handrail member 110 has the control means 500 side described above. Are linked together in one.

또한 이와 같은 제어수단(500)은 비록 도시되지 않았지만 외부의 전원공급선과 연결되어 있고, 제어수단(500)은 이 전원공급선으로부터 공급되는 전원을 발열수단(300)으로의 공급을 ON/OFF 스위치를 통해서 제어함으로써 발열수단(300)의 발열을 제어하게 된다. 그리고 이와 같은 제어는 수동 또는 자동으로 제어할 수 있는데 자동으로 제어될 경우 원격조정에 의해서 또는 온도을 감지하는 온도센서에 의해 일정 온도 이상으로 기온이 하강할 경우 자동으로 작동되도록 할 수도 있다.
In addition, the control means 500 is connected to an external power supply line, although not shown, and the control means 500 supplies the power from the power supply line to the heat generating means 300 by turning on / off the switch. By controlling through this, the heat generation of the heat generating means 300 is controlled. In addition, such control may be controlled manually or automatically. When the temperature is lowered above a certain temperature by a remote control or by a temperature sensor sensing temperature, the control may be automatically operated.

이와 같은 종래기술에 따른 계단용 발열장치(1)는 새로 시공되는 선박이나 해상 구조물에 적용될 수도 있지만 이미 설치되어 있는 계단(100)에 부가적으로 설치될 수 있어 경제적이며, 각각의 발판부재(120)의 하부마다 발열수단(300)이 독립적으로 구비되어 있어 부분적인 유지보수가 가능한 장점을 갖게 된다.
The conventional heating device 1 for the staircase as described above may be applied to a newly constructed ship or offshore structure, but may be additionally installed on the already installed staircase 100 and is economical, and each scaffold member 120 Each of the lower portion of the heating means 300 is independently provided to have an advantage capable of partial maintenance.

본 발명은 특허청구범위에서 청구하는 청구의 요지를 벗어나지 않고도 당해 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의하여 다양하게 변경 실시될 수 있으므로, 본 발명의 기술보호범위는 상술한 특정의 바람직한 실시예에 한정되지 않는다.
Since the present invention can be variously modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the claims claimed in the claims, the technical protection scope of the present invention is limited to the specific preferred embodiments described above. It is not limited.

1 : 계단용 발열장치 100 : 계단
110 : 난간부재 120 : 발판부재
200 : 케이스부재 210 : 이격부재
220 : 보강브래킷 300 : 발열수단
400 : 열차단수단 500 : 제어수단1: heating device for stairs 100: stairs
110: handrail member 120: scaffold member
200: case member 210: spacer member
220: reinforcement bracket 300: heat generating means
400: heat blocking means 500: control means

Claims (3)

난간부재와, 상기 난간부재의 일측에 일정간격마다 다른 높이로 발판부재가 설치되는 계단;
상부는 개방되고 내부에는 공간부가 형성되며 상기 발판부재의 직하부에 상기 공간부가 폐쇄되도록 밀실하게 설치되는 케이스부재;
상기 공간부 내에 발열가능하게 구비되어 발열여부에 따라 상기 공간부 및 발판부재를 가열하는 발열수단;
상기 공간부 내에 설치되되 상기 발열수단의 직하부에 위치되어 상기 발열수단으로부터 발산되는 열이 하측으로는 발열되는 것을 차단하는 열차단수단; 및
상기 난간부재 일측에 설치되고 상기 발열수단과 전기적으로 연결되어 상기 발열수단의 발열을 제어하는 제어수단;을 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 계단용 발열장치.
A handrail member and a staircase on which one side of the handrail member is installed at different heights at predetermined heights;
An upper part of the case member which is tightly installed such that the space is formed inside the space part and the space part is closed immediately below the scaffold member;
Heating means provided in the space part to heat the space part and the scaffold member according to whether the heat is generated;
A heat blocking means installed in the space part and positioned directly under the heat generating means to block heat radiated from the heat generating means from being heated downward; And
And a control means installed on one side of the handrail member and electrically connected to the heat generating means to control the heat generation of the heat generating means.
청구항 1에 있어서,
상기 케이스부재의 하부면에는 일단이 상기 난간부재 측에 고정되는 보강브래킷이 덧대어져 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 계단용 발열장치.
The method according to claim 1,
Stepped heating device, characterized in that the bottom surface of the case member is installed with a reinforcing bracket is fixed to one end of the handrail member side.
청구항 1에 있어서,
상기 열차단수단은 방수용 보온재인 것을 특징으로 하는 계단용 발열장치.The method according to claim 1,
The heat blocking means is a heating device for stairs, characterized in that the waterproof insulation.
KR1020110072390A 2011-07-21 2011-07-21 Heating device for stairs KR101258178B1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11155970B2 (en) 2017-10-16 2021-10-26 Nvent Services Gmbh Suspension mounted heating system
US11408132B2 (en) 2017-10-16 2022-08-09 Nvent Services Gmbh Pedestal mounted paver heating system

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3049682U (en) * 1997-12-10 1998-06-19 株式会社北冷製作所 Snow and icing prevention stairs
JP4018258B2 (en) 1998-09-24 2007-12-05 株式会社ミサワ商会 Stair heating device
KR100471734B1 (en) * 2004-11-03 2005-03-14 (주)알파종합건축사사무소 Heating system of step for appartment house
JP2009250016A (en) * 2008-04-02 2009-10-29 Toyohoku Co Ltd Snow melting apparatus and mounting method therefor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11155970B2 (en) 2017-10-16 2021-10-26 Nvent Services Gmbh Suspension mounted heating system
US11408132B2 (en) 2017-10-16 2022-08-09 Nvent Services Gmbh Pedestal mounted paver heating system

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