KR20110111811A - Method to plant using germination sheets - Google Patents

Method to plant using germination sheets Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20110111811A
KR20110111811A KR1020100031076A KR20100031076A KR20110111811A KR 20110111811 A KR20110111811 A KR 20110111811A KR 1020100031076 A KR1020100031076 A KR 1020100031076A KR 20100031076 A KR20100031076 A KR 20100031076A KR 20110111811 A KR20110111811 A KR 20110111811A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
germination
sheet
plant
greening
germination sheet
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020100031076A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
박공영
Original Assignee
박공영
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Publication date
Application filed by 박공영 filed Critical 박공영
Priority to KR1020100031076A priority Critical patent/KR20110111811A/en
Publication of KR20110111811A publication Critical patent/KR20110111811A/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • A01C1/04Arranging seed on carriers, e.g. on tapes, on cords ; Carrier compositions
    • A01C1/044Sheets, multiple sheets or mats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/40Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor characterised by their structure
    • A01G24/44Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor characterised by their structure in block, mat or sheet form
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/12Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
    • E02B3/122Flexible prefabricated covering elements, e.g. mats, strips
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/20Securing of slopes or inclines
    • E02D17/202Securing of slopes or inclines with flexible securing means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is a planting method using the germination sheet to make the greening more stable as soon as possible by attaching the plant on the vegetation base through the germination sheet, such as wall greening, legal greening, river greening It is about.
The present invention comprises the steps of spraying or attaching the seeds of the plant on the germination sheet consisting of a non-woven fabric; Germinating for 3 to 20 days by inserting the nonwoven fabric with seed of the plant into a germination chamber free of watering and nutrient supply while maintaining the temperature necessary for germination of the plant; Transporting the germinated sheet to which the plants are germinated to the construction site and attaching each germination sheet onto the vegetation base of the construction site, respectively; Through the step of irrigation after attaching the germination sheet to achieve a more stable recording in a faster time.

Description

Greening method using germination sheet {Method to plant using germination sheets}

The present invention relates to a greening construction method using a germination sheet, and more specifically, to use the germination sheet to more stably perform wall recording, surface recording, stream recording, etc. sooner.

As is well known, as a result of the rapid industrialization, concrete and artificial structures, which create a cold feeling, have increased dramatically, so as to overcome the limitation of securing green space in a limited space, wall greening system, greening fence, roof greening, etc. I started to pay attention to special greening to cope with the rapidly changing or bad natural environment by installing watering devices for maintenance.

The double wall greening system or greening fence can be planted on a vegetation base such as a vegetation mat or vegetation block fixed in a vertical direction, or by attaching the seed of the plant so that vegetation is possible through the vegetation base. As a structure capable of satisfying the aesthetics by making plants visible to the outside while performing the function of the present applicant, the applicant has the patent application No. 10-2009-12378 "green fence" and the patent application No. 10-2009-12404 A "wall recording system" has been disclosed.

However, in the case of planting plants directly on the vegetation infrastructure as described above, the plants must be grown in a separate greenhouse until the plant grows to a certain extent, so that time and space constraints are required, and a large number of mother boards are required. It was disadvantageous, and since the seedlings of these plants had to be planted in the vegetation formed on the vegetation base, the planting work of the plant was very difficult. When the seeds of the plant were attached to the vegetation base, the germination rate depends on the temperature. Of course, since plants need germination until they grow to a certain extent, during this period, the appearance of the greening fence or wall greening system is unsightly.

In addition, the lower greening device of the vertical columnar structure using the vegetation base according to the applicant's application utility model registration application No. 20-2007-0020056, the vegetation base is networked at the bottom of the vertical columnar structures such as electric poles, street lights, street trees Since it is fixed by the vegetation to have the same problem as above.

In addition, the dual structure of vegetation capable of vegetation according to the applicant's first application of utility model registration application No. 20-2010-0002967 is fixed to the inner side of the main body of the vegetation base, the vegetation base of the network main body It is made by laying the perforated rhizome sack containing soil, and it is possible to construct such a network double structure on road slopes, slopes of rivers or natural rivers, or vertical surfaces to make it a stable vegetation space. The dual structure that can be vegetated according to Utility Model Application No. 20-2010-0002967 also requires considerable time until the seeds germinate in the state where the seeds are planted or sprayed to perfect working and rooting. Therefore, a simpler and more efficient method of recording effectively was required.

The present invention has been proposed in view of such a point, and when the structure including the vegetation base for wall greening, legal greening, river greening, etc. by attaching to the vegetation base as it is germinated through the germination sheet It is to provide a recording construction method using a germination sheet to make recording more stably sooner.

In order to solve this problem, the present invention comprises the steps of sprinkling or attaching the seed of the plant on the germination sheet consisting of a nonwoven; Germinating for 3 to 20 days by inserting the nonwoven fabric with seed of the plant into a germination chamber free of watering and nutrient supply while maintaining the temperature necessary for germination of the plant; Transporting the germinated sheets on which plants are germinated to the construction site, and attaching each germination sheet onto the vegetation base of the construction site; And after attaching the germination sheet is to include a step for watering.

Preferably, the germination sheet may be a needle punching sheet having a large pore to which the PLA material is applied.

Preferably, after the germination of the plant is completed through the germination sheet can be treated to disperse the moisture repair material on the germination sheet.

Preferably, the plant germinated germination sheet can be rolled in rolls and transported to the field.

In the present invention, the seed of the plant is attached to the germination sheet and germinated in the germination chamber, and the plant germination sheet is brought to the field and attached to the vegetation base, so that the wall recording, the surface recording, the river recording, and the like are faster. If watering is done after attaching germination sheet on the vegetation base, the roots of plants already germinated in the germination sheet may approach the vegetation base. Soaking water will allow the plant to grow reliably and steadily while supplying the plant to the vegetation base, allowing more plant populations to reliably grow.

1 is a perspective view of the construction state when recording the wall using the germination sheet according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is a process for germinating the seeds of the plant through the germination sheet according to the present invention.
Figure 3 is a flow chart at the time of greening construction using the germination sheet according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the attached drawings.

1 is a perspective view of the construction state when the wall recording using the germination sheet according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a process diagram for germinating the seeds of the plant through the germination sheet according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a germination sheet according to the present invention It is a flowchart at the time of used recording construction.

As shown in the drawing, the present invention provides a more stable recording as well as a more stable time for the construction of structures that require greening, such as a wall greening system, a greening fence, a lower greening device of a vertical column structure, and a double structure of vegetation. The germination sheet 10 is used to germinate the seeds 21 of the plant 20 so that the vegetation is made and attaches it to the vegetation base 30 or other vegetation base (not shown).

To this end, first, the germination sheet 10 made of a sheet of a non-woven fabric, such as needle punched non-woven fabric and made of PLA material is cut to a certain size, and the seeds 21 of the plant 20 on the germination sheet 10 are placed. Sprinkle or apply a biodegradable vegetable adhesive on the germination sheet 10 and then to be attached by spraying the seeds 21 of the plant 20 thereon, the material of the germination sheet 10 is a PLA material as an example Can be configured in various ways.

The germination sheet 10 is transferred to the germination chamber (not shown) to germinate for 3 to 20 days. The germination chamber should be free of water supply and nutrient supply while maintaining the temperature necessary for germination of plants. When germinating the seeds of the plant through the germination sheet 10 in the germination room, the manager should check the temperature and humidity at all times to maintain the proper temperature and humidity, and if necessary, supply the nutrient solution and the germination of the plant. It should be managed to make it smooth. At this time, the temperature and humidity inside the germination chamber will vary depending on the type of plant, so it is not particularly limited.

When the seeds 21 of the plant 20 are germinated based on the germination sheet 10, the germinated plant 20 is rooted in the germination sheet 10 so that the germination sheet 10 does not depart from the germination sheet 10. (10) will be transported to the construction site such as wall greening system, greening fence, bottom greening device of vertical columnar structure, and double structure of vegetative network.

When carrying the germination sheet 10 may be carried as it is, but can be carried by rolling the germination sheet 10 in the form of a roll or the like so as to reduce the volume.

When constructing a wall greening system, a greening fence, a lower greening device of a vertical columnar structure, and a double structure of vegetation-capable net structure, the vegetation base 30 is applied to form a vegetation base of the plant. It can be composed of a material such as porous fiber and artificial clay, which is harmless to vegetable soil or human body, or composed of rock wool or thick fiber felt, and it is the best sponge type vegetation base that does not decay and has good nutrient and moisturizing power. The sieve is good, and regarding the vegetation base and its manufacture, reference can be made to Patent No. 10-807285, the applicant's pre-registered patent.

Accordingly, when the wall greening system, the greening fence, the lower recording device of the vertical columnar structure, the vegetation double structure capable of vegetation, etc., the vegetation base 30 is first constructed, and the vegetation base 30 is according to the present invention. The germination sheet 10 in which the plants 20 are germinated is attached to each other as if it is a wallpaper, and the roots of the plants 20 germinated in the germination sheet 10 can be rooted in the vegetation base 30 in a short time. You will be watered immediately.

Of course, the germination sheet 10 according to the present invention is not only attached to the vegetation base 30, but also applicable to the greening place where the vegetation base 30 is not applied, for example on the soil of the slope It can be attached directly, or directly on the perforated root cuff containing soil, and it can be applied to various places where greening is required.

In addition, when attaching the germination sheet 10 on the vegetation base 30, the germination sheet 10 may be attached through a separate biodegradable vegetable adhesive so that the germination sheet 10 is not separated from the vegetation base 30.

Accordingly, according to the present invention, the wall greening system, the greening fence, the lower greening device of the vertical columnar structure, the double structure of the vegetation-capable network, etc. are completed, and the fragile plants can be seen from the outside. These plants become fragile after completion of their construction, but gradually become stronger as they are exposed to sunlight, and the color gradually changes to green.

By the way, after attaching the germination sheet on the vegetation base 30, watering is part of the water is absorbed through the root of the plant 20, but most of it can be drained out as it is drained germination sheet to improve this After the germination is completed through the (10) and the water treatment materials such as terra cotem or bentonite is sprayed, so that the germination sheet (10) is attached to the vegetation base (30) and watered, such moisture repair material is water Soak until the plant roots of the germination sheet (10) stably close to the vegetation base (30) can continue to supply moisture to the roots of the plant more plants (20) while minimizing watering The population can reliably grow.

10: germination sheet 20: plant
21: Seed 30: Vegetation Infrastructure

Claims (4)

Sprinkling or attaching the seed of the plant on the germination sheet made of a nonwoven fabric;
Germinating for 3 to 20 days by inserting the nonwoven fabric with seed of the plant into a germination chamber free of watering and nutrient supply while maintaining the temperature necessary for germination of the plant;
Transporting the germinated sheets in which plants are germinated to the construction sites, and attaching each germination sheet onto the vegetation base of the construction sites; And
Greening construction method using a germination sheet characterized in that it comprises the step of irrigation after attaching the germination sheet.
The method of claim 1,
The germination sheet is a green construction method using a germination sheet, characterized in that the needle punching sheet is applied to a large pore applied PLA material.
The method of claim 1,
After the germination of the plant through the germination sheet is completed greening method using a germination sheet, characterized in that for dispersing the moisture repair material on the germination sheet.
The method of claim 1,
The planting germination sheet is rolled in the form of a rolled construction method using the germination sheet, characterized in that for transporting to the field.
KR1020100031076A 2010-04-05 2010-04-05 Method to plant using germination sheets KR20110111811A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020100031076A KR20110111811A (en) 2010-04-05 2010-04-05 Method to plant using germination sheets

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020100031076A KR20110111811A (en) 2010-04-05 2010-04-05 Method to plant using germination sheets

Publications (1)

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KR20110111811A true KR20110111811A (en) 2011-10-12

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020100031076A KR20110111811A (en) 2010-04-05 2010-04-05 Method to plant using germination sheets

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103843649A (en) * 2012-11-30 2014-06-11 赵百华 Pine willow seedling cultivation technique
KR20210127461A (en) 2020-04-14 2021-10-22 김정범 LED flashing self-generator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103843649A (en) * 2012-11-30 2014-06-11 赵百华 Pine willow seedling cultivation technique
KR20210127461A (en) 2020-04-14 2021-10-22 김정범 LED flashing self-generator

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