KR20110002399A - Landfills for wind power generation air turbines for transportation means embedded in driving means such as automobiles, absorbing the flow of air generated during driving, and operating the air turbines to embed the wind power generation air turbines that produce and procure electric energy during driving. Remove parts used for fossil fuel use such as technology and engines to install electric parts such as generators, electric motors, coolers, chargers, batteries, etc. Invention for automatic procurement of clean electric energy, including electric vehicle structures. - Google Patents

Landfills for wind power generation air turbines for transportation means embedded in driving means such as automobiles, absorbing the flow of air generated during driving, and operating the air turbines to embed the wind power generation air turbines that produce and procure electric energy during driving. Remove parts used for fossil fuel use such as technology and engines to install electric parts such as generators, electric motors, coolers, chargers, batteries, etc. Invention for automatic procurement of clean electric energy, including electric vehicle structures. Download PDF

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KR20110002399A
KR20110002399A KR1020090065552A KR20090065552A KR20110002399A KR 20110002399 A KR20110002399 A KR 20110002399A KR 1020090065552 A KR1020090065552 A KR 1020090065552A KR 20090065552 A KR20090065552 A KR 20090065552A KR 20110002399 A KR20110002399 A KR 20110002399A
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electric
wind power
power generation
electric energy
air
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KR1020090065552A
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Korean (ko)
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서대운
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서대운
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L8/00Electric propulsion with power supply from forces of nature, e.g. sun or wind
    • B60L8/006Converting flow of air into electric energy, e.g. by using wind turbines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K16/00Arrangements in connection with power supply of propulsion units in vehicles from forces of nature, e.g. sun or wind
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/30Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/32Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations on moving objects, e.g. vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K16/00Arrangements in connection with power supply of propulsion units in vehicles from forces of nature, e.g. sun or wind
    • B60K2016/006Arrangements in connection with power supply of propulsion units in vehicles from forces of nature, e.g. sun or wind wind power driven
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2200/00Type of vehicles
    • B60L2200/18Buses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2200/00Type of vehicles
    • B60L2200/26Rail vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2200/00Type of vehicles
    • B60L2200/32Waterborne vessels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2200/00Type of vehicles
    • B60L2200/36Vehicles designed to transport cargo, e.g. trucks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2200/00Type of vehicle
    • B60Y2200/10Road Vehicles
    • B60Y2200/14Trucks; Load vehicles, Busses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2200/00Type of vehicle
    • B60Y2200/30Railway vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2200/00Type of vehicle
    • B60Y2200/90Vehicles comprising electric prime movers
    • B60Y2200/91Electric vehicles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728Onshore wind turbines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/62Hybrid vehicles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/80Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
    • Y02T10/90Energy harvesting concepts as power supply for auxiliaries' energy consumption, e.g. photovoltaic sun-roof

Abstract

PURPOSE: An electric vehicle, a cooling and heating method, and a method for automatically transmitting electric energy and storing remaining power at a battery are provided to automatically generate sufficient energy for driving a vehicle. CONSTITUTION: A small wind power generation turbine is mounted on a bumper of a vehicle, the front of a bonnet, and a space between a ceiling and a roof. A middle sized wind power generation turbine is mounted on the upper and lower sides of a train, the front and inner sides of a bus, a truck, and a ship. An air turbine is operated by absorbing the air flow in a driving process. A wind power generation air turbine self generates electric energy in the driving process. A safety net is installed on the front of the bonnet. The remaining power is transmitted to a portable battery.

Description

운송수단용의 풍력 발전 공기 터빈을 자동차등 운행수단에 매립 장착하고, 주행 중에 발생하는 공기의 유동을 흡수, 공기 터빈을 가동하여, 주행 중에 전기 에너지를 자체 생산 조달하는 풍력발전 공기 터빈의 매립 장착 기술, 엔진 등 화석 연료 사용에 소용된 부품들을 제거하여 발전기, 전기 모터, 냉각기, 충전기, 배터리 등의 전기 부품을 설치하면서 냉방과 난방을 실시하는 방법과 추가 생산되는 여유 전력을 휴대용 배터리로 보관 이동하는 것을 포함한 청정 전기 에너지 자동 조달과 전기 자동차 구조에 대한 발명.{omitted}Landfills for wind power generation air turbines for transportation means embedded in driving means such as automobiles, absorbing the flow of air generated during driving, and operating the air turbines to embed the wind power generation air turbines that produce and procure electric energy during driving. Remove parts used for fossil fuel use such as technology and engines to install electric parts such as generators, electric motors, coolers, chargers, batteries, etc. The invention of automatic procurement of clean electric energy and electric vehicle structure, including

본 발명은 차량용 풍력발전터빈을 자동차등 운행수단에 매립하여 장착함으로, 주행 중에 풍력 터빈을 공기저항의 속도로 회전시켜, 공기역학에 따른 공기의 유동이 가진 운동 에너지를 기계적 에너지로 변환시키고 이 기계적 에너지로 전기를 얻도록 하는 기술에서, 운행에 필요한 충분한 에너지를 자동 생산하여 경제적인 부담이 전혀 없고 환경을 전혀 오염시키지 않고, 별도의 충전시간 없이, 자동차등 운행수단을 사용하는 발명이다.According to the present invention, a wind turbine for vehicles is embedded in a driving means such as an automobile, thereby rotating the wind turbine at a speed of air resistance while driving, thereby converting kinetic energy of the flow of air according to aerodynamics into mechanical energy. In the technology of obtaining electricity by energy, there is no economic burden by automatically producing enough energy required for driving, and does not pollute the environment at all, without using a separate charging time, the invention of using a driving means such as an automobile.

자동차 및 모든 운송수단은 주행 시, 공기저항에 의하여 자동적으로 강한 바람을 마주하기 때문에 진행하는 전방을 향해 도면1, 도면2, 도면3, 도면4의 방법으로 풍력발전터빈을 장착한다. 주행을 시작하면 공기저항이 유지되는 상태에서부터 주행 거리만큼 자동적으로 풍력에너지를 생산하여 전기 에너지로 전환되어 배터리에 저장된다. 이미 비축된 전기 에너지가 주행에너지로 공급되고, 주행하는 동안 생산된 에너지가 비축되고 사용되는 과정이 반복되면서 전기 에너지의 생산, 비축, 사용이 계속 되도록 하는 발명이다.Since the vehicle and all vehicles automatically face strong winds due to air resistance when driving, the wind turbine is installed in the manner of FIGS. 1, 2, 3, and 4 toward the front. When driving starts, wind energy is automatically generated as much as the driving distance from the state where air resistance is maintained and converted into electrical energy and stored in the battery. The already stored electrical energy is supplied as traveling energy, and the process of repeating the process of storing and using the energy produced while driving is an invention that allows the production, storage and use of electrical energy to continue.

승용차의 미관상 전혀 문제가 없으며, 자동차의 운행거리 만큼 에너지를 충분히 생산하는 발명이기에 날씨의 구애를 받지 않고 전천후 청정에너지를 생산하는 것으로, 충전소 없이 차량, 기차, 선박을 운행하게 하고, 별도의 충전 시간이 전혀 소요되지 않도록 하는 것이 이 발명이 가져다주는 편리함이다.There is no problem in the appearance of passenger cars, and because it is an invention that produces enough energy as the driving distance of the car, it produces clean weather without any weather conditions, allowing the vehicle, train, ship to operate without a charging station, and additional charging time. It is the convenience that this invention brings that it does not take at all.

이것을 가능하도록 하기 위해서는 현재 차량에 장착된 엔진, 라디에이터, 연료통, 클러치, 변속기, 연료관 등을 제거한 자리에 풍력발전 공기 터빈, 발전기, 전기 모터, 냉각기, 배터리 등의 설치 공간을 자유자재로 확보, 사용하게 하는 기술이 본 발명의 기본이다.In order to make this possible, the installation space of wind power air turbine, generator, electric motor, cooler, battery, etc. can be freely installed in the place where the engine, radiator, fuel tank, clutch, transmission, fuel pipe, etc. currently installed in the vehicle are removed. Techniques for making use are the basis of the present invention.

또한 냉난방을 하기 위하여 전기 에너지를 사용하는 방법 외에, 공기 터빈과 발전기에서 공기를 압축시켜 난방을 하는 방안과 압축된 공기를 팽창시켜 냉방을 하고 냉각기로 발전기와 모터를 냉각시키는 방안도 본 발명의 일부이다.In addition to the method of using electrical energy for cooling and heating, the air turbine and the generator to compress the air heating and the compressed air to expand the cooling to cool the generator and the motor is part of the present invention to be.

운송 수단을 계속 사용하면서 필요한 에너지 외에 여유로 생산되는 전기 에너지를 별도의 분리형 저장용기에 충전하여 이 휴대용 배터리를 자동차 외부에서 다른 전기 제품에 전기 에너지 공급을 가능하게 하는 발명을 포함한다.In addition to the necessary energy while continuing to use the vehicle, the invention includes charging the electric energy produced in a separate, separate storage container to allow the portable battery to supply electrical energy to other electrical products outside the vehicle.

그동안 자동차는 화석연료를 사용하여 자동차 운행에 필요한 에너지를 충당 하였다. 그 결과 지구 환경오염의 주범이 되었고, 고유가로 인하여 큰 비용을 지불함으로 생산 경제에 큰 부담이 되었다. 따라서 경제적인 에너지를 생산하고 사용해야 할 필요성이 대두 되었다.In the meantime, automobiles have used fossil fuels to cover the energy needed to drive them. As a result, it has become the culprit of global environmental pollution, and it has been a heavy burden on the production economy by paying a large cost due to high oil prices. Thus, there is a need to produce and use economical energy.

이제 태양열 자동차, 전기 자동차, 하이브리드 자동차가 개발되어 있으며, 자동차 외부에 돌출형태의 회전날개를 장착하는 방안도 연구되고 있으나, 현재의 연구 개발되는 전기 자동차는 1일 운행 거리가 만족스럽지 못하고 , 미관상 전혀 자동차의 아름다운 형태를 유지하기 어렵다. 현재 개발 된 순수 전기 자동차는 충전 최대 용량이 최대시속 130km/h 정도에서 160km 주행하는 정도까지 주행이 가능하지만, 차량이 경량이며, 탑승인원이 최소인원이며, 주행 거리를 주행 한 후에 별도 충전을 해야 하는데, 충전소가 아무 곳에나 있는 것이 아니다. 160km 내에 다 세울 수 없다. 그나마 고속 충전 시간이 30분이며, 일반 충전은 8시간이다. 전기 충전비용이 유류에 비해 저렴하여도 충전소를 찾아다니며, 충전시간의 불편함은 차라리 지옥이며 죽을 만큼의 고통이다. 한번 차를 타고 나갔다가 거의가 차를 버리고 돌아와야 할 상황이다. 그래서 자체적 에너지 수급이 소량에 그치기 때문에 자동차의 운행거리가 길어질수록, 에너지가 고갈되고, 그러다 보면 자주 충전해주어야 하나, 충전소가 보급되지 않음으로 인하여, 대중화 내지는 보편화가 이루어지지 않고 있다. 가장 큰 문제는 충전시간이 너무 길다는 것이다. 아무리 소량의 에너지라도 충전시간이 최소 1-8시간이 걸리기 때문에 실용화에 문제가 많다. 일부에서는 충전지를 규격화하여 충전소에서 교체해주는 방법도 고안했지만 실용성이 떨어져 결국 순수 전기자동차는 근거리용이나 실내 또는 특수한 차량에 국한되는 것으로 인식되었다.Now, solar cars, electric cars, and hybrid cars have been developed, and methods of attaching the protruding rotary vanes to the outside of the car have been studied.However, the current research and development electric cars are not satisfactory for daily driving distances, and are not at all aesthetical. It is difficult to maintain a beautiful form of the car. Currently developed pure electric vehicles can travel up to a maximum charge capacity of about 130km / h to 160km, but the vehicle is light in weight, the number of passengers is the smallest, and must be charged separately after driving. But the charging station is not anywhere. It cannot be built within 160 km. The fast charge time is 30 minutes and the normal charge is 8 hours. Even though the cost of electricity charging is cheaper than oil, it finds a charging station, and the inconvenience of charging time is a hell and a pain to die. Once you get out of the car, most of you have to leave the car and come back. Therefore, because the supply and demand of energy only a small amount, the longer the distance of the car, the more the energy is depleted, and if you need to recharge frequently, but because the charging station is not spread, popularization or universalization is not made. The biggest problem is that the charging time is too long. No matter how small the energy, the charging time takes at least 1-8 hours, so there are many problems in practical use. Some have devised a way to standardize the rechargeable battery and replace it at the charging station. However, due to its practicality, it was recognized that pure electric vehicles were limited to short-range, indoor or special vehicles.

연료 전지차(=수소자동차)가 연구되고 있으나, 전기자동차와 같은 동력을 얻기 위해선 3-4배의 에너지를 더 많이 필요로 하며 연료도 상당히 고가이다. 따라서 제조단가도 비싸며 전기자동차와 같이 아무데서나 충전이 되지 않으며 현재 LPG충전소와 같이 수소충전소에서 충전을 받아야 하는 문제가 있다. 하이브리드카는 기본적으로 전기자동차지만 여기에 출력이 다소 낮은 내연기관엔진도 같이 붙어 있어서, 주행에 필요한 힘을 휘발유 엔진에서 공급받고, 다른 에너지를 평소에 배터리에 충전해 두었다가 출발 시나 가속 시에 엔진이 부족한 힘을 전기모터로 보조해주는 역할을 하는데, 내연기관과 전기자동차를 둘 다 사용하는 이중적인 구조의 고액 제조단가는 경제적 연료절감 만큼의 경제성이 없었다.Fuel cell vehicles (hydrogen cars) are being studied, but they require 3-4 times more energy to get the same power as electric vehicles, and fuel is also quite expensive. Therefore, the manufacturing cost is also expensive and can not be charged anywhere like an electric vehicle, there is a problem that must be charged at the hydrogen station, such as LPG station. A hybrid car is basically an electric vehicle, but it also has an internal combustion engine that has a slightly lower power output.It is supplied with gasoline engines for driving, and other energy is charged into the battery. The role of supporting the insufficient power with the electric motor, the high-cost manufacturing cost of the dual structure using both the internal combustion engine and the electric vehicle was not as economical as the economic fuel savings.

본 발명에 의하면 공기 터빈과 발전기, 모터, 냉각기, 고속 충전기, 커넥터, 전기 단자 등이 장착된 상황에서 다음과 같이 운전하게 된다.According to the present invention, the air turbine, a generator, a motor, a cooler, a fast charger, a connector, an electric terminal, and the like are operated as follows.

1) 배터리에 의하여 시동을 건다. 2) 차가 달리면서 공기 역학의 공기 유동의 공기를 흡입한다. 3) 공기가 흡입되면서 차량에 따라 다르게 1단 또는 다단계의 공기터빈이 가동 되면서 에너지가 발생한다. 4) 발전에 의하여 발생한 에너지를 전기에너지로 바꾸어 저장 또는 공급사용을 계속하면서 비축 에너지를 배터리에 저장한다. 5) 공기 압축을 시도한다. 압축기가 돌아가고 압축기는 계속 공기를 흡입한다. 압축이 계속된다. 6) 중형 로러에 의한 블레이드와 로러가 혼합된 압축기를 사용하기도 하고 로러를 2-3단의 압축기를 사용하기도 한다. 7) 생산된 에너지는 배터리에 저장된다. 8) 압축된 공기가 공기저장탱크로 이동 후, 또는 에어호스, 에어 컨으로 이동한다. 9) 압축되는 공기가 모두 저장되고, 힘으로, 에너지로 사용되고, 팽창을 시켜서 냉각기로 이동하고, 냉각이 필요한 발전기와 모터와 에어컨 등의 냉각을 위한 모든 곳에 사용된다. 공기는 계속 들어와서 압축되면서 에너지가 계속 비축된다. 10) 별도의 충전이나 충전 시간이 필요 없고, 다른 연료를 사용하지 않게 된다.1) Start by battery. 2) As the car runs, it takes in air from the aerodynamic air flow. 3) As the air is inhaled, energy is generated as the single-stage or multi-stage air turbine operates depending on the vehicle. 4) Save the energy stored in the battery while converting the energy generated by power generation into electrical energy and continuing to store or supply. 5) Try air compression. The compressor runs and the compressor continues to draw air. Compression continues. 6) The blades of the medium sized rollers and the rollers are mixed with compressors, and the rollers are used for 2-3 stage compressors. 7) The energy produced is stored in batteries. 8) Compressed air moves to air storage tank, or to air hose or air conditioner. 9) All compressed air is stored, used by force, as energy, expanded and moved to the cooler, and used everywhere for cooling of generators, motors and air conditioners that require cooling. The air keeps coming in and compressing it, keeping the energy stored. 10) No extra charge or recharge time is required and no other fuel is used.

이에 본 발명은 기존 운송수단의 문제점과 연구 중인 전기 자동차들에 대한 과제와 해결책이다.Therefore, the present invention is a problem and solution for the existing vehicles and the electric vehicles under study.

1) 회전날개를 자동차 외부에 독립적으로 장착하면 미관상으로 좋지 않고 운전기술이 필요하며 출력이 약하다는 과제에 대한 해결 : 풍력 발전 공기 터빈을 매립 장착하여 외형을 최고로 아름답게 만들 수 있으며, 직류직권모터나 어떤 모터를 사용하더라도, 정지에서 출발 시에는 대 전류를 가동하여 가장 강한 토크를 생산하고 차츰 전류를 작게 하여 회전을 증가시켜 가속이 가능하며, 중량 대비 충분한 출력으로, 별도의 클러치나 변속기 없이 운전 조작이 매우 편리하고 쉽다.1) Solving the rotor blades outside of the vehicle independently solves the problem that it is not good in appearance, requires driving skills, and weak output: The wind turbine can be built with landfill to make the appearance beautiful. No matter which motor is used, when starting from the standstill, it operates with a large current to produce the strongest torque, and gradually decreases the current to increase the rotation speed, and with sufficient output for weight, it operates without a separate clutch or transmission. This is very convenient and easy.

2) 충전하는데 장시간이 소모되며, 배터리 사용 시간이 짧아 장거리 주행이 불가하다는 과제에 대한 해결 : 풍력 발전 공기 터빈이 장착되어 자동차 운행에 필요한 충분한 에너지를 지속적으로 자체 생산 전환 공급해주기 때문에 거리에 관계없이 날씨에 관계없이 장거리 운행이 가능하다.2) Solving the problem that it takes a long time to charge, and the battery life is short, so long distance driving is not possible. Long distance operation is possible regardless of the weather.

3) 전기자동차의 저속력에 대한 과제 해결 : 풍력 발전 공기 터빈은 기존의 날개형 풍력발전에 비하여 차량속도가 고속이 될수록 더 높은 발전 풍력을 얻게 되므로 모든 운송수단이 최고 속도로 달릴 수 있으며, 발전능력 만큼 주행능력도 가능하게 되어 고속 주행에 있어서 더 효과적이다.3) Solving the problem of low speed power of electric vehicles: Wind power generation Air turbines get higher wind power as vehicle speed becomes higher than conventional wing type wind power generation, so all vehicles can run at full speed. It is possible to drive as much as it is capable, so it is more effective at high speeds.

4) 전기 자동차는 경제적으로 부담될 수 있다는 과제에 대한 해결 : 풍력에 의하여 에너지를 자체 생산하므로,4) Solving the problem that electric vehicles can be economically burdened: Since energy is produced by wind,

a) 운송수단의 제작에 있어서 엔진 등 내연기관과 관련된 부품들이 다 제거되고 표준화 되고 규격화 된 전기 부품이 장착되면, 조립생산 시간이 단축되면서, 노무, 재료, 경비, 관리비 절감으로 차량가격이 대폭 절감되어 소비자 가격이 20% 이상 절감될 수 있다.a) If all parts related to internal combustion engines such as engines are removed and standardized and standardized electric parts are installed in the production of transportation, assembly production time is shortened, and vehicle price is greatly reduced by reducing labor, materials, expenses and maintenance costs. As a result, consumer prices can be reduced by more than 20%.

b) 풍력으로 무상 연료를 공급받아 별도의 연료비가 소요되지 않으므로 차량 인수 이후 차량 운행에 따른 경제적 부담이 전혀 없어진다.b) Since the free fuel is supplied by wind power, no additional fuel costs are required, so the economic burden of driving the vehicle is eliminated at all.

5) 배터리의 무게가 엄청나 에너지 효율이 감소하는 과제에 대한 해결: 에너지가 자체 조달되기 때문에 전지의 축전 능력을 크게 필요로 하지 않아서 배터리의 부피가 크지 않고 무게를 가볍게 할 수 있으며, 엔진계통의 기존 부품들을 제거하면 풍력 발전 공기 터빈과 발전기와 모터 등을 장착하고도 충분한 저장 공간이 확보되어 배터리 용량이 대형화하더라도 가능하다.5) Solving the problem that the weight of the battery is enormous and the energy efficiency is reduced: Since the energy is self-procured, the battery does not need a large capacity for storage, so the battery is not bulky and the weight is light. Removing these components will allow for ample storage space even with wind turbines, generators and motors, even if the battery capacity becomes larger.

6) 기존 자동차들이 소음과 이산화탄소 배출로 인한 대기오염으로 자연 환경을 파괴하는 과제에 대한 해결 : LPG나 LNG를 이용한 차량들은 완전연소가 일어날 경우 물과 이산화탄소로 분해되어, NOx, SOx보다 대기 오염을 감소하게 한다. 하지만 이산화탄소의 경우 대기 중에 양이 많아지면 지구 온난화를 야기시키게 되고, 불완전 연소 시 발생되는 일산화탄소는 오존층의 파괴 및 여름에 강한 자외선에 의한 오존 주의보와 같은 다른 방향의 대기 오염을 일으켰다. 그러나 풍력 발전 공기 터빈의 사용으로 이러한 오염의 발생이 전혀 없으며, 에어컨 사용에 있어서도 오염의 원인이 전혀 발생하지 않는 무공해 자동차를 운행하게 된다.6) Solving the problem of existing cars destroying the natural environment due to air pollution due to noise and carbon dioxide emissions: Vehicles using LPG or LNG are decomposed into water and carbon dioxide when they are completely burned, resulting in more air pollution than NOx and SOx. To decrease. However, in the case of carbon dioxide, the increase in the amount of air causes global warming, and carbon monoxide generated from incomplete combustion causes air pollution in other directions such as destruction of the ozone layer and ozone warning by strong ultraviolet rays in summer. However, the use of wind-generated air turbines do not cause such pollution at all, and even in the use of air conditioning to operate a pollution-free car that does not cause any pollution.

본 발명은 풍력 발전 터빈을 도면 1, 도면 2, 도면 3, 도면 4로 매립 장착한다.The present invention embeds a wind turbine in FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 3, and FIG. 4.

1) 도면 1의 장착위치는 본 네트의 전면에 1-3개의 공기터빈을 횡렬로 매립장착하고 전면을 개방 할 수 있도록 미관이 아름다운 안전망을 설치하도록 한다.1) In the mounting position of Figure 1, one to three air turbines are horizontally mounted on the front of the net and a beautiful safety net should be installed to open the front.

2) 도면 2의 장착 위치는 앞 범퍼에 1- 10개의 횡렬로 내장하고 전면을 개방형으로 하되 미관을 수려하게 하는 안전망을 설치하도록 한다.2) The mounting position of Fig. 2 is to be installed in the front bumper with 1-10 rows and the front is open, but the safety net is installed to make the beautiful appearance.

3) 도면 3은 범퍼에 1-10개, 본 네트 안에 1-5개의 공기 터빈 임펠러의 블레이드를 로러 형태로 횡렬로 장착하고 그중 1-3개는 발전기와 함께 종렬로 연결한다. 공기 터빈의 임펠러에서 공기가 다중 블레이드를 통과하면서 속도운동 에너지를 발생시키고 이를 전기 에너지로 전환하게 한다. 이것의 장착 위치는 전방에서 중앙부를 관통하여 후방으로 풍력 터빈을 종렬로 연속 장착하는 터널식의 장착 방법으로 기차, 트럭, 버스 등에서도 효과적이다.3) In Figure 3, 1-10 blades of the bumper and 1-5 blades of the air turbine impeller are arranged in a row in the form of rollers, and 1-3 of them are connected in series with the generator. In the impeller of an air turbine, air passes through multiple blades to generate kinetic energy and convert it into electrical energy. Its mounting position is effective in trains, trucks, buses, and the like, as a tunnel-type mounting method for continuously mounting wind turbines vertically through the center from the front to the rear.

4) 도면 4는 공기터빈을 기차나 버스와 트럭의 전면에 1-3개, 지붕에도 공기 터빈 임펠러의 블레이드를 로러 형태로 연속적으로 연결한다. 공기 터빈의 임펠러에서 공기가 다중 블레이드를 통과하면서 속도운동 에너지를 발생시키고 이를 전기 에너지로 전환하게 한다. 횡렬로 시작하여 종렬로 연속 장착하는 터널식의 설치 방안이다. 역시 전면에 장착한 1-3개의 공기터빈은 미관이 수려한 안전망을 설치하여 품위를 강조한다.4) In Figure 4, one to three air turbines in front of trains, buses and trucks, and the blade of the air turbine impeller continuously connected to the roof in the form of a roller. In the impeller of an air turbine, air passes through multiple blades to generate kinetic energy and convert it into electrical energy. It is a tunnel type installation method that starts in a row and installs in a row. Also, 1-3 air turbines mounted on the front emphasize the dignity by installing a beautiful safety net.

자동차의 내연기관을 비롯하여 가스, 화석연료의 부속품들을 모두 제거하고 그 빈자리만큼의 공간에 풍력발전 공기 터빈과 전기 모터, 발전기, 냉각기, 배터리, 보조 배터리, 휴대용 배터리 등을 장착하도록 자유자재로 활용하여, 전기 에너지를 전천후 충분히 공급되도록 하는 구조적인 모든 조건을 충족하게 한다.By removing all the internal combustion engines, gas and fossil fuel accessories, and installing wind power air turbines, electric motors, generators, coolers, batteries, auxiliary batteries, and portable batteries in the same space This ensures that all structural conditions are met to ensure that the electrical energy is adequately supplied in all weather.

공기저항을 다 흡수하여 속력을 높일 수 있고, 에너지 절감 효과가 크다.Absorption of air resistance can increase the speed and save energy.

풍력 발전 공기 터빈에 의해 충분한 전기 에너지가 전천후 공급되어 장기간 운행 에너지가 언제나 확보되어 있으며 계속 비축된다.Sufficient electrical energy is supplied by wind-generated air turbines to ensure that long-term operating energy is always secured and stored.

엔진보다 작고 몇 배 더 강한 모터들이 사용됨으로 인하여 차량을 효과적으로 제작하여 미관이 아름답고, 소음이 없어서, 정숙한 운행과 미관을 더욱 돋보이게 할 수 있다.Smaller motors and many times stronger motors are used to make the vehicle more efficient, making the beauty beautiful and quiet, making the vehicle more quiet and beautiful.

전기 모터만으로 운행이 가능하기 때문에 자동차의 엔진, 동력전달장치, 윤활장치, 점화장치, 냉각장치, 연료통을 제거해도 무방하다. 이렇게 자동차의 연료구조를 개선하면 사용 부품의 종류가 감소하여, 자동차 생산 공정이 편리해지고, 차량의 무게도 가벼워지고, 차량생산 시간으로 차량 공급가격이 저렴해 지며, 잔 고장이 없이 차량의 정비 관리와 운영이 편리해 진다.It is possible to remove the engine, power train, lubricator, ignition, cooler, and fuel tank of the car because it can be driven only by the electric motor. Improving the fuel structure of the vehicle reduces the types of parts used, making the automobile production process easier, the weight of the vehicle lighter, the vehicle supply price cheaper with the vehicle production time, and the maintenance of the vehicle without any trouble And operation becomes convenient.

차량이 기계로서의 역할보다 전기로의 역할로 전환되어 전자제품으로의 기능 이 증대되는 편리한 장점을 갖추어 고장이 없고, 정비의 어려움이 전혀 없다.The vehicle is converted to the role of electricity rather than a machine, and has the convenient advantage of increasing the function as an electronic product. There is no trouble and no difficulty in maintenance.

연료비가 전혀 들지 않는다. 충전을 위한 시간 소모도 발생하지 않는다. 엔진과 이와 연관된 일체의 부품에 대한 정비가 필요 없어지면서 정지를 위한 시간이 감소되고, 정비 비용도 거의 발생하지 않는다.It doesn't cost any fuel. No time wasted for charging. The maintenance of the engine and all of its associated parts is eliminated, reducing the time to stop and incurring little maintenance costs.

지구의 환경오염을 해소하고 전 세계 공기오염에서 구하게 된다. 전방 추돌사고를 방지하는 전자식 제어장치를 기본으로 장착하면 전 후방의 모든 접촉 사고를 방지하여 교통사고를 최소화 할 수 있다.It solves the earth's environmental pollution and saves it from air pollution around the world. By installing an electronic control device that prevents forward collisions, it is possible to minimize traffic accidents by preventing all accidents in the front and rear.

여유 전기에너지의 생산이 가능하여 다른 전기 에너지에 유용하게 사용된다.It is possible to produce extra electric energy, which is useful for other electric energy.

..

풍력발전 터빈을 차종에 따라 본 네트 안쪽 전방에 1- 5개를 횡렬 및 종렬 매립 장착하고 그중 1-3개는 발전기와 일체로 장착하는 방법의 예.This is an example of how to install wind turbines 1-5 in front of the net according to the vehicle model, and 1-3 of them are integrated with the generator.

풍력발전 터빈을 차종에 따라 범퍼 안쪽으로 1-10 개를 횡렬 매립 장착하는 방법의 예.Example of how to install wind turbines in rows 1-10 in the bumper depending on the model.

연료를 사용하던 연료 계통의 부속품을 모두 제거하고, 차종에 따라 풍력발전 터빈과 전기 모터, 발전기, 배터리, 냉각기 등의 전기 생산과 사용에 관한 부품의 저장 공간을 자유롭게 장착하는 방법과 휴대용 배터리의 충전 설비의 예.Remove all the fuel system accessories, and freely install the storage space for parts related to the production and use of electricity, such as wind turbines, electric motors, generators, batteries and coolers, depending on the type of vehicle, and charging the portable battery. Example of equipment.

풍력발전 터빈을 기차, 버스, 트럭의 전면에 1-5개 매립 장착, 지붕에 횡렬로 시작하여 후방으로 가는 종렬의 터널식으로 장착하는 예. 기차, 버스, 트럭은 각각의 차량 하부에 1-3개 단위로 종렬로 매립 장착하는 방법의 예.Wind turbines with 1-5 landfills on the front of trains, buses, and trucks, and vertically tunneling on the roof starting from the rows to the rear. An example of how trains, buses, and trucks are buried vertically in the bottom of each vehicle.

이상으로 장착하여 전천후 생산되는 에너지를 배터리에 저장하고 저장된 에너지를 효과적으로 경제적으로 친 환경적으로 사용하게 하는 방법이 가능하다.In this way, it is possible to store all-weather produced energy in the battery and to use the stored energy effectively and economically and environmentally.

산업 중장비를 제외한 모든 일반 자동차, 버스, 트럭, 기차, 선박 등에 적용한다.Applicable to all general cars, buses, trucks, trains and ships except industrial heavy equipment.

도면 1. 공기터빈의 장착 위치는 차종에 따라 수량과 용량과 위치와 장소가 다르게, 본 네트의 내부 전면에 횡렬로 매립장착하고 전면의 통풍이 가능하게 하도록 미관이 아름다운 안전그릴을 설치하는 그림.Fig. 1. The installation position of air turbine is different in quantity, capacity, location and location according to the vehicle type.

도면 2. 공기터빈의 장착위치는 차종에 따라 앞 범퍼 내부에 횡렬로 내장하고 전면을 개방형으로 하되 미관을 수려하게 하는 안전그릴을 설치하는 그림.Fig. 2. The installation position of air turbine is installed in the front bumper side by side according to the vehicle type, and the front is open type, but the safety grill is installed to make the beautiful appearance.

도면 3. 공기터빈의 장착 위치는 전방에서 중앙부를 관통하여 후방으로 풍력 터빈을 종렬로 연속 장착하는 터널식의 장착 방법으로 트럭 버스 등에 더욱 효과적이다. 내연기관과 관련부속품을 제거하고 그 빈자리에 풍력발전 공기 터빈, 발전기, 모터, 배터리 등을 설치하여 전천후 에너지를 생산 공급하는 구조로서 연료를 사용하는 자동차에 비교하면 더욱 간단하고 편리한 자동차 구조를 갖게 한다.Fig. 3. The mounting position of the air turbine is more effective in truck buses and the like, as a tunnel-type mounting method for continuously mounting wind turbines vertically through the central part from the front. It removes the internal combustion engine and related accessories and installs wind turbines, generators, motors, batteries, etc. in its vacant places to produce and supply all-weather energy, making it simpler and more convenient than a car using fuel. .

도면 4. 공기터빈의 장착위치 중, 기차나 버스나 트럭의 지붕에 횡렬로 시작하여 종렬로 연속 장착하는 터널식의 설치 방법의 예이다. 역시 전면은 미관이 수려한 안전망을 설치하여 품위를 강조하게 한다.4. It is an example of the installation method of the tunnel type which mounts continuously in a row and starts in a row in the roof of a train, bus, or truck among the mounting positions of an air turbine. The front side also emphasizes dignity by installing a beautiful safety net.

Claims (1)

운송수단용의 풍력 발전 공기 터빈을 자동차등 운행수단의 범퍼, 본 네트 전면, 자동차 내부에, 천정과 지붕 사이에 매립장착 하며, 중형의 풍력발전 터빈을 기차의 전면과 하부와 상부, 버스, 트럭, 선박의 전면과 내부에 매립 장착하고, 주행 중에 발생하는 공기의 유동을 흡수, 공기 터빈을 가동하여, 주행 중에 전기 에너지를 자체 생산 조달하는 풍력발전 공기 터빈의 장착 방법과 엔진 등 화석 연료 사용에 소용된 부품들을 제거하여 발전기, 전기모터, 배터리, 냉각기 등의 모든 전기 부품을 자유롭게 설치하면서 냉방과 난방과 냉각을 실시하는 방법과 추가 생산되는 여유 전력을 휴대용 배터리로 보관 이동하는 방법과 환경개선을 위해 청정 전기 에너지를 자체 조달하기 위해 풍력발전 공기 터빈을 매립 장착하는 기술과 전기 자동차 구조 변경에 대한 발명.Wind turbines for transportation are buried in the bumper, vehicle front, inside the car, between the ceiling and the roof.Medium-size wind turbines are installed on the front, bottom, top, bus and truck of the train. It is installed in the front and inside of the vessel, absorbs the flow of air generated while driving, operates the air turbine, and installs wind turbines that produce and supply electric energy while driving. It is possible to freely install all electrical parts such as generators, electric motors, batteries and coolers by removing used parts, to perform cooling, heating and cooling, and to store and move the additional power generated by portable batteries and improve the environment. To restructure the electric vehicle structure and technology to reclaim wind power turbines to self-procure clean electric energy. The invention.
KR1020090065552A 2009-07-01 2009-07-17 Landfills for wind power generation air turbines for transportation means embedded in driving means such as automobiles, absorbing the flow of air generated during driving, and operating the air turbines to embed the wind power generation air turbines that produce and procure electric energy during driving. Remove parts used for fossil fuel use such as technology and engines to install electric parts such as generators, electric motors, coolers, chargers, batteries, etc. Invention for automatic procurement of clean electric energy, including electric vehicle structures. KR20110002399A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113119719A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-07-16 同济大学 Novel hybrid electric vehicle energy recovery system and control method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113119719A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-07-16 同济大学 Novel hybrid electric vehicle energy recovery system and control method
CN113119719B (en) * 2021-04-28 2022-07-05 同济大学 Novel hybrid electric vehicle energy recovery system and control method

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