CN203331859U - Wind power and petrol power combination auxiliary all-electric automobile - Google Patents

Wind power and petrol power combination auxiliary all-electric automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203331859U
CN203331859U CN2013200935378U CN201320093537U CN203331859U CN 203331859 U CN203331859 U CN 203331859U CN 2013200935378 U CN2013200935378 U CN 2013200935378U CN 201320093537 U CN201320093537 U CN 201320093537U CN 203331859 U CN203331859 U CN 203331859U
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wind
electric vehicle
wind power
power
battery pack
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张奎
张慧
张慧宇
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors

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Abstract

本实用新型技术主要是由折叠式风能发电装置和汽油发电机组组合安装在电动汽车上,并分别作为辅助电力供应的一种纯电动汽车;它包括:车体1、电动汽车系统2、蓄电池组3、多功能充电器4、折叠式风能发电装置5、汽油发动机6、永磁无刷直流发电机7、输出电源线I和输出电源线II等。电动汽车行驶时,先由电动车的蓄电池组提供电力,平时不需启动汽油发电机组,只有在蓄电池组的电力弱或预知蓄电池组的电力不足时,再启动汽油发电机组进行发电,并直接供给电动汽车系统,而5处在被收缩折叠状态,在停车时,把5伸展开来,只要有1-2级风力,5即可给蓄电池组补充电量;可大大地延长了电动汽车的行驶里程,并节省大量能源,又减少废气排放和雾霾。

The technology of the utility model is mainly a pure electric vehicle which is combined and installed on an electric vehicle by a foldable wind power generating device and a gasoline generator set, and is respectively used as an auxiliary power supply; it includes: a car body 1, an electric vehicle system 2, a battery pack 3. Multi-function charger 4. Foldable wind power generation device 5. Gasoline engine 6. Permanent magnet brushless DC generator 7. Output power line I and output power line II, etc. When the electric vehicle is running, the battery pack of the electric vehicle provides power first, and it is not necessary to start the gasoline generator set at ordinary times. Only when the power of the battery pack is weak or the power of the battery pack is predicted to be insufficient, the gasoline generator set is started to generate electricity and directly supply Electric vehicle system, and the 5 is in the contracted and folded state. When parking, stretch the 5. As long as there is 1-2 wind force, the 5 can replenish the battery pack; it can greatly extend the mileage of the electric vehicle. , and save a lot of energy, and reduce exhaust emissions and smog.

Description

Wind-powered electricity generation, the auxiliary pure electric automobile of oil electricity combination
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of electronlmobil, is mainly by wind-power electricity generation and spark ignition engine generating combination, and respectively as a kind of pure electric automobile of secondary electrical supply.
Background technology
At present, electronlmobil, hybrid vehicle are set out on a journey gradually, but technical also not overripened, cost is high, it is mainly that the storage of electric power is measured limited, charging must have power supply commonly used or special battery-charging station to carry out, but also expend a large amount of material energy, and restricting running time short, mileage is limited.
The utility model content
Elec. vehicle of the prior art, energy storage battery storage electric weight is limited, and charging must have power supply commonly used or special battery-charging station to carry out, but also expends a large amount of material energy, is restricting the travelled distance of electronlmobil,
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is solved by following technical proposals:
A kind of wind-powered electricity generation, the auxiliary pure electric automobile of oil electricity combination comprise: car body, vehicle electric system, battery pack, multifunctional charger and be arranged on the gasoline engine generator group of car body front end and the folding wind-powered power generation assembly of car body top.
As preferably, the gasoline engine generator group comprises: engine petrol, DC permanent-magnetic brushless generator and out-put supply line I; Engine petrol (single cylinder or twin-tub) is the interlock DC permanent-magnetic brushless generator directly, and the electric energy sent, by out-put supply line I, is directly supplied with vehicle electric system and used, and also is incorporated to battery pack, to supplement the electric weight of battery pack simultaneously; Its characteristics: efficiency is high, and volume is little, lightweight, pollute little, the specification size that also can mate as required engine petrol and DC permanent-magnetic brushless generator.
As preferably, we are arranged on the gasoline engine generator group in the front case (or rear cabinet) of car body, car is when motion, first the battery pack by battery-driven car provides electric power, do not need at ordinary times to start the gasoline engine generator group, in the time of only a little less than the electric power of battery pack or go out of the city run long-distance, while predicting the power shortage of battery pack, (or in countryside) startup gasoline engine generator group is generated electricity again, and directly supply with vehicle electric system, thereby normally travelling of auxiliary and guarantee electronlmobil, also can extend course continuation mileage widely.
As preferably, folding wind-powered power generation assembly is a kind of device by scalable, a folding wind wheel interlock disk type permanent magnet wind-driven generator; Folding wind-powered power generation assembly comprises: fan blade, wind wheel, center shaft expansion link, locating dowel pin, disk type permanent magnet wind-driven generator and out-put supply line II etc.
As preferably, the fan blade of described folding wind-powered power generation assembly is made with windbar or light and soft (stuffy) material, wind wheel is upper and lower each disk, can fix two of multi-disc fan blade, be shaped as cylindrical shape, can fold and extend, and the cylinder wind wheel be when trailing, be not subject to the restriction of wind direction, four sides has wind all rotatable; Folding and the stretching, extension of wind wheel, its tween drive shaft has an expansion link, and locating dowel pin is arranged on expansion link, presses locating dowel pin, can fold freely and stretch wind wheel; This wind wheel structure is simple, and light, can mate as required the specification size.
As preferably, the aerogenerator of described folding wind-powered power generation assembly is disk type permanent magnet wind-driven generator, and its volume is little, lightweight, and rotary resistance is little, and generating efficiency is high, can mate as required the specification size.
As preferably, we install sitting and lying to folding wind-powered power generation assembly at the ceiling place of electronlmobil, and car is when motion, and the wind wheel of folding wind-powered power generation assembly is folded contraction state, in the outside of car body, can not produce any extra resistance; Car is not when moving, just wind wheel folding on car is extended, at occurring in nature, 1-2 level (or larger) wind-force is arranged, fan blade, wind wheel, together with the center shaft expansion link, with wind-force, can rotate, and the transmission disk type permanent magnet wind-driven generator generated electricity, then connect multifunctional charger by out-put supply line II and supplement electric weight to electronlmobil.
The utility model has adopted above technical scheme, has significant practical function:
In the Nature, wind is ubiquitous; At occurring in nature, 1-2 level (or larger) wind-force is arranged, electronlmobil in the situation that do not block the traffic or not violating the regulations, all can stop whenever and wherever possible, stretches the upper folded wind wheel of driving, and to electronlmobil, supplements electric weight; When calm, available power supply commonly used or self-contained gasoline engine generator group are charged; At air port place or in the area of air quantity abundance, people, as long as stop or have a rest, can extend the wind wheel on car at ordinary times, to electronlmobil, supplement electric weight, do not need to having power supply commonly used or special battery-charging station to be charged again, thereby have saved mass energy; Auxiliary in conjunction with the gasoline engine generator group again, car is when motion, first the battery pack by battery-driven car provides electric power, do not need at ordinary times to start the gasoline engine generator group, in the time of only a little less than the electric power of battery pack or go out of the city run long-distance, during the power shortage of precognition battery pack, (or in countryside) startup gasoline engine generator group is generated electricity again, and directly supply with vehicle electric system, thus assist and ensure normally travelling of electronlmobil, and extended widely the travelled distance of electronlmobil.
The utility model adopts this wind-powered electricity generation, the auxiliary pure electric automobile technology of oil electricity combination, i.e. energy-conservation environmental protection again is rational in infrastructure simple, operates easy to usely, and cost of manufacture is cheap, and it has very high practical value and wide market outlook.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: integral structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2: folding wind-powered power generation assembly extended configuration schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3: folding wind-powered power generation assembly contraction state schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 4: the integral structure schematic diagram of the utility model stopping for charging state.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 to Fig. 4 and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in detail:
Embodiment 1:
Wind-powered electricity generation, the auxiliary pure electric automobile of oil electricity combination, as shown in Figure 1, comprise car body 1, vehicle electric system 2, battery pack 3, multifunctional charger 4, folding wind-powered power generation assembly 5, engine petrol 6, DC permanent-magnetic brushless generator 7, out-put supply line I and out-put supply line II; Wherein, folding wind-powered power generation assembly as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, comprises again: fan blade 8, wind wheel 9, center shaft expansion link 10, locating dowel pin 11, disk type permanent magnet wind-driven generator 12 and out-put supply line II etc.In Fig. 1, folding wind-powered power generation assembly 5 is in and is retracted folded state, during electric automobile during traveling, in the outside of car body, can not produce any extra resistance; In Fig. 4, when stopping, folding wind-powered power generation assembly 5 is extended, at occurring in nature, 1-2 level (or larger) wind-force is arranged, fan blade 8, wind wheel 9 can rotate with wind-force together with center shaft expansion link 10, and transmission disk type permanent magnet wind-driven generator 12 is generated electricity, connect multifunctional charger 4 by out-put supply line II again and supplement electric weight to electronlmobil, in addition, also can utilize standby folding wind-powered power generation assembly 13 to be fixed on the car side and be generated electricity, to electronlmobil, supplement electric weight simultaneously.
Embodiment 2:
Wind-powered electricity generation, the auxiliary pure electric automobile of oil electricity combination, we comprise the gasoline engine generator group: engine petrol 6, DC permanent-magnetic brushless generator 7, out-put supply line I, be arranged in the front case (or rear cabinet) of car body, car is when motion, first the battery pack by battery-driven car provides electric power, do not need at ordinary times to start the gasoline engine generator group, in the time of only a little less than the electric power of battery pack, or go out to run long-distance, while predicting the power shortage of battery pack, (or in countryside) startup gasoline engine generator group is generated electricity again, by the out-put supply line, I directly supplies with vehicle electric system 2, thereby normally travelling of auxiliary and guarantee electronlmobil, also can extend widely course continuation mileage.
Embodiment 3:
Wind-powered electricity generation, the auxiliary pure electric automobile of oil electricity combination are superior to hybrid vehicle, and be applicable to reequip present electronlmobil and medium and small fuel combustion vehicle, according to the utility model technical requirements, implemented, or set up again solar panels (photoelectricity) generating and assist on car body, be wind-powered electricity generation, oil electricity, the auxiliary pure electric automobile of photoelectric combination, can save great amount of fuel oil and the material energy, can reduce pollution again, reduce exhaust emission and haze.
The utility model is a kind of Creative Science and Technology Co. Ltd, it utilizes folding wind-powered power generation assembly to supplement electric weight to electronlmobil, saved a large amount of material energy, in conjunction with the gasoline engine generator group, in good time startup is continued a journey again, make electronlmobil extend widely travelled distance, i.e. energy-conservation environmental protection again, it is simple in structure, easy to use, and there are very high practicality and wide market outlook; The application of this Creative Science and Technology Co. Ltd and popularization, will start the revolution again of World Auto Industry.
In a word, the above is three kinds of embodiment of the present utility model, all according to the utility model application range, and impartial the variation all should belong to covering scope of the present utility model with modifying.

Claims (5)

1.风电、油电组合辅助的纯电动汽车主要是由风力发电和汽油机发电组合,并分别作为辅助电力供应的一种纯电动汽车,它包括:车体(1)、电动汽车系统(2)、蓄电池组(3)、多功能充电器(4)、折叠式风能发电装置(5)、汽油发动机(6)、永磁无刷直流发电机(7)、输出电源线(I),其中,折叠式风能发电装置又包括:风叶(8)、风轮(9)、中心轴伸缩杆(10)、定位销(11)、盘式永磁风力发电机(12)和输出电源线(II)等。1. The pure electric vehicle assisted by the combination of wind power and oil-electricity is mainly composed of wind power and gasoline engine power generation, which are respectively used as auxiliary power supply. It includes: car body (1), electric vehicle system (2) , battery pack (3), multi-function charger (4), foldable wind energy generating device (5), gasoline engine (6), permanent magnet brushless DC generator (7), output power cord (1), wherein, The foldable wind power generation device further includes: wind blades (8), wind wheels (9), central shaft telescopic rods (10), positioning pins (11), disk permanent magnet wind generators (12) and output power lines (II )wait. 2.根据权利要求1所述的风电、油电组合辅助的纯电动汽车,其特征在于:把折叠式风能发电装置(5)安装坐卧在电动汽车的顶蓬处;把汽油发动机(6)、永磁无刷直流发电机(7)、输出电源线(I),安装在车体的前箱(或后箱)内。2. The pure electric vehicle assisted by wind power and oil-electric combination according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the foldable wind power generation device (5) is installed sitting and lying on the roof of the electric vehicle; the gasoline engine (6) , permanent magnet brushless DC generator (7), output power line (1), are installed in the front box (or back box) of car body. 3.根据权利要求1所述的风电、油电组合辅助的纯电动汽车,其特征在于:所述折叠式风能发电装置是由一个可伸缩、折叠的风轮连动盘式永磁风力发电机的一种装置。3. The pure electric vehicle assisted by wind power and oil-electric combination according to claim 1, characterized in that: the foldable wind power generation device is composed of a retractable and foldable wind wheel interlocking disc-type permanent magnet wind power generator a device. 4.根据权利要求1和3所述的风电、油电组合辅助的纯电动汽车,其特征在于:所述折叠式风能发电装置的风叶(8)是用风雨布轻软(不透风)材料做成的,风轮(9)是上、下各一圆盘,可固定住多片风叶的两头,形状为圆筒形,能够折叠和伸展开来;而风轮的折叠与伸展,其中间轴有一伸缩杆,中间轴伸缩杆(10)上有定位销(11),按下定位销,即可自如地折叠和伸展风轮。4. The pure electric vehicle assisted by wind power and oil-electric combination according to claims 1 and 3, characterized in that: the fan blades (8) of the foldable wind power generation device are made of light and soft (airtight) materials such as weather cloth Made, the wind wheel (9) is an upper and a lower disc, which can fix the two ends of multiple blades, and is cylindrical in shape, which can be folded and stretched; and the folding and stretching of the wind wheel, the middle Axle has a telescoping rod, and positioning pin (11) is arranged on the intermediate shaft telescoping rod (10), presses positioning pin, can fold and stretch wind wheel freely. 5.根据权利要求1所述的风电、油电组合辅助的纯电动汽车,其特征在于:按照本实用新型技术要求进行实施,适用于改装现在的电动汽车和中、小型燃油车辆,在车体上再增设太阳能板(光电)发电辅助,即为风电、油电、光电组合辅助的纯电动汽车。5. The pure electric vehicle assisted by wind power and oil-electric combination according to claim 1, characterized in that it is implemented according to the technical requirements of the utility model, and is suitable for refitting current electric vehicles and medium and small fuel vehicles. Add solar panel (photoelectric) power generation auxiliary, that is, a pure electric vehicle assisted by a combination of wind power, oil-electricity, and photoelectricity.
CN2013200935378U 2013-02-21 2013-02-21 Wind power and petrol power combination auxiliary all-electric automobile Expired - Fee Related CN203331859U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105422380A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-03-23 一能电气有限公司 Vertical-axis wind power generation apparatus for electric automobiles
CN107499145A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-12-22 许润柱 One kind increases journey vehicle and increases journey equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105422380A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-03-23 一能电气有限公司 Vertical-axis wind power generation apparatus for electric automobiles
CN107499145A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-12-22 许润柱 One kind increases journey vehicle and increases journey equipment

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Granted publication date: 20131211

Termination date: 20160221