KR20100095216A - Case equipped palette - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A palette including a case is provided to prevent a cargo from being exposed by installing a box shaped case on the palette loading the cargo. CONSTITUTION: A palette(180) including a case comprises an upper panel loaded with a cargo and a support which supports the upper panel and is installed under the upper panel. A side unit(130) closes the side of the cargo which is loaded on the side of the palette. An upper side(110) is installed on the upper side of the side unit and closes the upper side of the side unit. The case is formed by combining the side unit with the upper side and has a box shape. A coupling member(150) couples the palette.

Description

Case equipped palette

The present invention relates to a pallet having a case for preventing theft of the cargo loaded on the pallet and to prevent the cargo from being damaged by the external environment. More specifically, the side and the side of the pallet are combined by combining a plurality of frames and plates. It is to prevent the cargo loaded on the pallet from being exposed to the outside by installing a case of the shape of the enclosure closing the top.

In general, pallets are used to transport cargo in a fixed stacking unit, and a rectangular panel in which cargo is loaded is formed, and the openings in the left and right directions and the front and rear directions of the panel are respectively provided so that the fork of the fork can enter. Is formed to load the article on top of the panel and then fork the fork of the fork to one side of the inlet can be lifted and transported, it is still widely used when transporting relatively bulky and heavy items.

However, when cargo is loaded on such pallets and lifted by heavy equipment such as forks, the cargo may be damaged by the collision with other objects, the cargo may be damaged by shaking, or the cargo may fall from the pallet during the movement. It was a problem.

In addition, when loading the cargo on the pallet and storing it, the cargo exposed to the outside is easy to access the outsider, there was a problem that the cargo may be damaged or stolen by the outsider.

On the other hand, when the cargo loaded on the pallet is exposed to the external environment, there is a problem that the cargo may be damaged by the natural environment, such as snow and rain or wind.

Therefore, the present invention has been made in order to solve the conventional problems as described above, the object of the present invention is to expose the cargo to the outside by combining the case of the container shape to close the side and the top of the pallet loaded with the pallet It is to provide a pallet having a case for preventing it from being.

Another object of the present invention to provide a pallet having a case for preventing the damage or theft of the cargo by blocking the outsider access to the cargo loaded on the pallet.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a pallet having a case for preventing the cargo loaded on the pallet from being damaged by a natural environment such as snow or rain.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a pallet comprising a top panel on which cargo is loaded and a supporting part installed on the bottom of the top panel to support the top panel, wherein the cargo is installed on the side of the pallet. A side portion closing the side of the; An upper surface part installed at an upper end of the side part to close the upper end of the side part; And a coupling member for fastening the enclosure-shaped case in which the side portion and the upper surface portion are coupled to the pallet.

The side portion, side panels for closing each side of the pallet and the cargo, respectively; And a plurality of vertical frames coupled to respective ends of the respective side panels to connect the respective side panels.

The vertical frame is installed perpendicular to the ground at each corner of the pallet, it is preferable that the shape of the flat cross-section protrudes at a right angle.

The vertical carriage, the side engaging groove for coupling the side panel to each of the protruding end; And a pair of side protrusions protruding from both sides between the side coupling grooves, and the pair of side protrusions further include at least one side extension extending longer.

The upper surface portion, the upper panel for closing the open top of the side portion; And a horizontal frame coupled to the upper panel and fastened to the upper side of the side portion.

The horizontal frame, the shape of the side cross-section is a "b" form protruding at right angles, the upper plate engaging portion protruding horizontally; And a horizontal fastening part protruding vertically and fastened to the upper side of the side part.

The horizontal fastening portion, the horizontal fastening groove which is fastened to the upper end of the side portion; And a pair of horizontal protrusions protruding from both sides between the horizontal fastening grooves, wherein the pair of horizontal protrusions further include at least one horizontal extension extending longer.

The coupling member, the shape of the side cross-section "b", the horizontal portion protrudes horizontally coupled between the upper panel and the support portion; And a vertical portion protruding vertically and coupled to the bottom surface of the side portion.

The vertical portion, the vertical fastening groove coupled to the lower side of the side portion; And a pair of vertical protrusions protruding from both sides between the vertical fastening grooves, and the pair of vertical protrusions further include at least one vertical extension extending longer.

The case of the housing shape, it is preferable to further include a protective cap surrounding each corner combined with the side portion and the upper surface portion.

Each frame, panel, and coupling member is preferably coupled to each other by at least one of bolts and nuts, screw screws and rivets.

According to the configuration of the present invention, the following effects can be expected.

The present invention has an effect that can prevent the cargo is exposed to the outside by installing a case-shaped case on the pallet in which the cargo is loaded, as well as to prevent damage to the cargo by the outsider, or theft of the cargo.

The present invention has the effect of minimizing the damage of the cargo by the case installed on the pallet when a collision with other objects occurs while transporting the pallet loaded with the heavy equipment or transportation vehicle.

The present invention has an effect that can be prevented from being damaged by the case installed on the pallet when the cargo loaded on the pallet is exposed to the natural environment by snow, rain or wind.

Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of a pallet having a case according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.

In describing the present invention, the defined terms are defined in consideration of the functions of the present invention, and they can be changed according to the intention or custom of the technician working in the field, and the definition is based on the contents throughout this specification It should be reduced.

In addition, this invention is applied to the square pallet used normally, This is for demonstrating an example of a pallet shape, It is preferable that it is not limited to the rectangular pallet shape.

1 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a pallet provided with a case according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

As shown, the case-shaped case 100 is installed on the upper side of the pallet 180 to prevent the cargo loaded on the pallet 180 from being exposed to the outside, and is installed on the side of the pallet 180. It is largely composed of a side portion 130 for blocking the cargo is exposed to the side, and the upper surface portion 110 is coupled to the top of the side portion 130 to block the cargo exposed to the open top.

In addition, the side portion 130 and the upper surface portion 110 is configured to further include a coupling member 150 for installing the case-shaped case 100 coupled to the pallet 180, such a coupling member 150 6, when manufacturing the pallet 180, as shown in Figure 6, it is preferable to combine together.

On the other hand, it is preferable that the protective cap 170 is further installed at each corner of the case 100, the side portion 130 and the upper surface portion 110 is coupled.

Figure 2 is an exploded view of the case shown to explain the case according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 1, the side portion 130 includes a plurality of vertical frames 132 installed vertically from the ground with respect to each corner of the pallet 180, and a plurality of vertical frames 132 for closing the vertical frames 132. Consisting of the side panel 140, the side panel 140 is preferably a rectangular plate shape.

On the other hand, the side panel 140 coupled between each vertical frame 132 is preferably installed spaced apart from the bottom of the vertical frame 132 by a predetermined height from the ground, which is the pallet 180 shown in FIG. The inlet 186 formed in the is to be exposed from the outside.

This side portion 130 will be described with reference to FIG. 3, which is a detailed view of the illustrated P-1.

Figure 3 is a detailed view of "P-1" of Figure 2 for explaining the coupling state of the side portion according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The vertical frame 132 has a flat cross-sectional shape that protrudes at right angles, and a side coupling groove 134 is provided to partially insert an end portion of the side panel 140 on a protruding surface, and a side coupling groove 134 A pair of side projections 136 protruding to both sides by the () and a side extension 138 extending longer the length of at least one of the pair of side projections 136 is further provided.

The side extension portion 138 is formed to extend to facilitate the fastening of the side panel 140 and the side extension portion 138 coupled to the side coupling groove 134.

At this time, the side extension portion 138 is preferably formed on the inner side in contact with the side panel 140 that is not exposed to the outside.

On the other hand, the side extension portion 138 may be extended to both sides of the pair of side projections 136 together, it is preferable to be changed and applied by the convenience of the manufacturer or operator.

The coupling state of the side portion 130 according to this will be described with reference to (a), (b) shown in FIG.

(a) shows the vertical frame 132 and the side panel 140 before coupling, illustrating a process in which the side panel 140 is coupled to the side coupling groove 134 by moving in the direction indicated, (b ) Moves in the direction indicated by the side panel 140 is coupled to the side coupling groove 134, and then the side extension portion 138 and the side panel 140 to the fastening member 190 so that the coupled state is maintained. It is concluded.

At this time, the fastening member 190 may be fastened using a bolt, a nut, a screw screw, or the like, but as shown, fastening using a rivet is preferable.

This is a bolt and nut and screw screw, etc. after being fastened, there is a problem that can be easily disassembled using an extension from the outside.

Therefore, the rivet is used so that disassembly is not easy by normal extension.

These rivets are mainly used to fasten the metal plates to each other. After forming the same holes in the two plates and inserting the rivets between the holes, the rivets are deformed from the holes by deforming the end portions of the rivets inserted by the press. This is to avoid. This is a well-known method commonly used in general, and the method and process of fastening the rivets are not shown.

In addition, the upper surface portion 110 shown in Figure 2 is coupled to the upper end of the side portion 130 to close the upper end of the open side portion 130, the upper panel 132 for closing the upper end of the side portion 130 And, one end is coupled to each side of the upper panel 132, the other end is composed of a plurality of horizontal frame 112 is bound to the top of the side portion 130.

At this time, the upper panel 132 closing the upper end of the side portion 130 is preferably in the shape of a square plate.

Detailed description of the upper surface unit 110 according to this will be described with reference to FIG. 4, which is a detailed view of the illustrated P-2.

Figure 4 is a detailed view of "P-2" of Figure 2 for explaining the coupling state of the upper surface portion according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Horizontal frame 112 is a shape of the side cross-section protrudes at a right angle as shown, the upper plate engaging portion 114 for coupling the top panel 128 is provided on one surface protruding horizontally, protruding vertically 2, a horizontal fastening part 120 coupled to the top of the side part 130 is formed.

When the horizontal fastening portion 120 is coupled to the upper end of the side portion 130 as shown in Figure 2, the horizontal fastening groove 122 is formed so that a portion of the upper end of the side panel 140 is formed, the horizontal fastening groove 122 A pair of horizontal protrusions 124 protruding to both sides by a) and a horizontal extension portion 126 extending longer than at least one of the pair of horizontal protrusions 124 are further provided.

The horizontal extension part 126 is formed by extending to facilitate the fastening of the side panel 140 and the horizontal extension part 126 coupled to the horizontal fastening groove 122, which is the side panel 140 and the side of FIG. Since it is the same as the coupling method of the extension 138, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

On the other hand, the side extension portion 138 is preferably formed on the inner side in contact with the side panel 140 that is not exposed to the outside.

The upper surface portion 110 according to the above configuration is coupled as shown in Fig. 4, which will be described with reference to (a) and (b) of FIG.

(a) shows before the upper surface portion 110 is coupled, the horizontal frame 112 and the upper panel 132 are coupled to each other along the leader line, wherein the angle is coupled to the corner portion of the upper panel 132 The horizontal frame 112 is further formed with a predetermined inclined surface 116 at both ends.

This is a partial cut in a predetermined angle to prevent each end of each horizontal frame 112 overlapping each other in the corner portion as shown.

The inclined surface 116 may be differentially applied according to the shape of the top panel 132, but since the top panel 132 is a rectangular plate shape, the angle of the inclined surface 116 is preferably cut at 45 degrees. .

Accordingly, the horizontal frame 112 and the upper panel 132 are moved as indicated in (b), and the coupling is performed by using the fastening member 190 as shown in the upper panel 132 and each horizontal frame. It is desirable that the 112 not be separated from each other.

On the other hand, when the upper panel 132 and the horizontal frame 112 is fastened, it is preferable that the respective ends of the upper panel 132 are coupled to the inside of the upper plate engaging portion 114 as shown so as not to be exposed to the outside.

As described above, each side portion 130 and the upper surface portion 110 are coupled as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, and the coupling state of the side portion 130 and the upper surface portion 110 is detailed in P-3 shown in FIG. 2. This will be described with reference to FIG. 5.

5 is a detailed view of "P-3" shown in Figure 2 for explaining the coupling state of the side portion and the upper surface portion according to an embodiment of the present invention.

5 (a) illustrates a process in which the upper surface portion 110 is fastened along the leader line to the top of the side portion 130, and (b) the upper surface portion 110 is coupled to the side portion 130 along the leader line. It shows the state.

The combination of the upper surface portion 110 and the side portion 130, the horizontal fastening groove 122 formed in the upper surface portion 110 is coupled to wrap around the upper portion of the side portion 130, the side portion 130 and the upper surface portion 110 ) Is to be fastened using the fastening member 190 to be maintained in a coupled state.

At this time, the fastening member 190 is preferably fastened to one surface in which the horizontal extension portion 126 and the side panel 140 provided in the horizontal frame 112 abuts.

On the other hand, the horizontal fastening groove 122 of the upper surface portion 110 may be coupled as wrapped around the side panel 140 and the side extension portion 138 provided on the side portion 130, which is the upper surface portion 110 and the side portion ( This is because by engaging the respective frames 112 and 132 of 130, the effect of improving the tightening force of the product can be expected.

At this time, the horizontal fastening groove 122 is preferably formed in a width corresponding to the width of the sum of the thickness of the side extension portion 138 and the side panel 140.

In addition, after the side portion 130 and the upper surface portion 110 is coupled, it is preferable to further install a protective cap 170 surrounding a portion of the upper surface portion 110 and the side portion 130 in each corner portion.

The protective cap 170 installed at each corner is formed to sharply cut and coupled surfaces of each of the frames 112 and 132 and the panels 128 and 140 to prevent safety accidents that may occur during the operation of the worker who handles them. The fastening member 190 that couples the protective cap 170 to the upper surface 110 and the side surface 130 may be fastened together to improve the fastening force of the upper surface 110 and the side surface 130.

In addition, the fastening members 190 for coupling the frames 112 and 132 to the panels 128 and 140 are preferably fastened by using rivets. In this case, when the rivets are fastened, protruding head portions are illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 9. It is preferable to fasten so as to project out of the case 100 as shown.

This is to prevent the cargo loaded on the pallet 180 from rubbing and being damaged by the protruding head by the protruding head of the rivet.

6 and 7 are separated views shown for explaining the coupling member according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown, the coupling member 150 is installed between the upper panel 182 and the supporting portion 184 orthogonal to the bottom of the upper panel 182, and when installed, the coupling member 150 is parallel to the upper panel 182. It is coupled to the underside of.

The coupling member 150 has a shape in which the cross-sectional shape of the side cross section protrudes at right angles, and includes a vertical portion 152 protruding vertically and a horizontal portion 160 protruding horizontally.

The horizontal portion 160 is installed between the upper panel 182 and the supporting portion 184 as shown in Figure 6 and 7, the position is fixed by the fastening member 190.

In addition, the vertical portion protruding vertically 152, the vertical fastening groove 154 is formed at the end so that a portion of the bottom of the side panel 140 can be inserted, protruded to both sides by the vertical fastening groove 154 At least one of the pair of vertical protrusions 156 and the pair of vertical protrusions 156 is further provided with a vertical extension 158 extending longer.

The coupling member 150 is a vertical fastening groove in which the side panel 140 of the case 100 is provided in the vertical part 152 along the leader line as shown in FIG. 1 after the horizontal part 160 is coupled to the pallet 180. 154 to combine the pallet 180 and the case 100 with each other.

Accordingly, the side panel 140 coupled to the vertical fastening groove 154 has a state of the vertical portion 152 and the side panel 140 coupled as shown in FIG. 8, which is a detailed view of "P-4" of FIG. 7. It is preferable to fasten one surface on which the vertical extension portion 158 and the side panel 140 overlap with the fastening member 190 to be maintained.

Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 1, the case-shaped case 100 in which the side part 130 and the upper surface part 110 are coupled is coupled to the pallet 180 provided with the coupling member 150 along a leader line, and FIG. 9. As shown in the side of the pallet 180 as well as the upper surface is to be able to prevent the exposure of the cargo loaded on the pallet 180.

1 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a pallet provided with a case according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Figure 2 is an exploded view of the case shown to explain the case according to an embodiment of the present invention,

3 is a detailed view of "P-1" of FIG. 2 for explaining a coupling state of a side portion according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Figure 4 is a detailed view of "P-2" of Figure 2 for explaining the coupling state of the upper surface portion according to an embodiment of the present invention,

5 is a detailed view "P-3" of FIG. 2 for explaining a coupling state of the side portion and the upper surface portion according to an embodiment of the present invention;

6 and 7 is an exploded view showing a coupling member according to an embodiment of the present invention,

FIG. 8 is a detailed view of “P-4” shown in FIG. 7, and

9 is a perspective view showing a state of use of the pallet provided with a case according to an embodiment of the present invention.

* Description of the symbols for the main components of the drawings *

100: case 110: upper surface

112: horizontal frame 114: upper plate coupling portion

116: inclined surface 120: horizontal fastening portion

122: horizontal fastening groove 124: horizontal protrusion

126: horizontal extension portion 128: top panel

130: side portion 132: vertical frame

134: side engaging groove 136: side projection

138: side extension 140: side panel

150: coupling member 152: vertical portion

154: vertical fastening groove 156: vertical protrusion

158: vertical extension 160: horizontal

170: protective cap 180: pallet

182: upper panel 184: support

186: inlet 190: fastening member

200: borrowing

Claims (11)

In the pallet consisting of an upper panel on which cargo is loaded, and a support portion installed on the bottom of the upper panel to support the upper panel, Side parts for closing the side of the cargo is installed on the side of the pallet loaded; An upper surface part installed at an upper end of the side part to close the upper end of the side part; And And a coupling member for fastening the enclosure-shaped case in which the side portion and the upper surface portion are coupled to the pallet. The method of claim 1, The side portion, Side panels for closing each side of the pallet and cargo; And And a plurality of vertical frames coupled to respective ends of the respective side panels to connect the respective side panels. The method of claim 2, The vertical frame, The pallet provided with a case, characterized in that installed in each corner of the pallet vertically from the ground, the shape of the flat cross section protrudes at right angles. The method of claim 3, The vertical frame, Side coupling grooves for coupling the side panels to the protruding ends; And And a pair of side protrusions protruding from both sides between the side coupling grooves. The pair of side protrusions, A side having a case further comprising; a side extension extending at least one length longer. The method of claim 1, The upper surface portion, An upper panel for closing the open top of the side part; And And a horizontal frame coupled to the upper panel and fastened to the upper side of the side part. The method of claim 5, The horizontal frame, A top plate engaging portion protruding horizontally in a "a" shape in which the shape of the side cross section protrudes at a right angle; And A horizontal fastening part protruding vertically and fastened to an upper end of the side part. The method of claim 6, The horizontal fastening portion, A horizontal fastening groove fastened to the top of the side part; And a pair of horizontal protrusions protruding from both sides between the horizontal fastening grooves. The pair of horizontal protrusions, Pellet with a case further comprising; a horizontal extension extending at least one length longer. The method of claim 1, The coupling member, The horizontal cross-section is in the form of "b", the horizontal portion is projected horizontally coupled between the upper panel and the support portion; And And a vertical portion protruding vertically and coupled to the bottom surface of the side portion. The method of claim 8, The vertical portion, Vertical fastening groove coupled to the lower side of the side portion; And a pair of vertical protrusions protruding from both sides between the vertical fastening grooves. The pair of vertical protrusions, At least any one of the length of the vertical extension extending longer; pellets with a case characterized in that it further comprises. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, The case of the housing shape, And a protective cap surrounding each corner of the side portion and the upper surface portion coupled thereto. The method of claim 10, Each frame, panel and coupling member is a pallet having a case, characterized in that coupled to each other by at least one of bolts and nuts, screw screws and rivets.

Images