KR20100050869A - Funtional disocorea batatas and cultivate method thereof - Google Patents

Funtional disocorea batatas and cultivate method thereof Download PDF

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KR20100050869A
KR20100050869A KR1020080109972A KR20080109972A KR20100050869A KR 20100050869 A KR20100050869 A KR 20100050869A KR 1020080109972 A KR1020080109972 A KR 1020080109972A KR 20080109972 A KR20080109972 A KR 20080109972A KR 20100050869 A KR20100050869 A KR 20100050869A
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weight
glucosamine
functional
chitosan
hemp
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전태희
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전태희
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • A01G22/25—Root crops, e.g. potatoes, yams, beet or wasabi
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00—Botany in general
    • A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L19/00—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L19/10—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof of tuberous or like starch containing root crops

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: Functional Dioscorea batatas and a culturing method thereof are provided to improve beneficial effect of the Dioscorea batatas by culturing the Dioscorea batatas with chitosan powder and rice vinegar etc. CONSTITUTION: A manufacturing method of functional Dioscorea batatas includes the following steps: manufacturing a processing undiluted solution containing glucosamine by reacting chitosan powder 40~60 weight%, brown rice vinegar 30~50 weight%, and a chitosan decomposing agent 5~15 weight% in a reaction bath; gaining a processing diluted solution by diluting the undiluted solution with water; and injecting the processing diluted solution into Dioscorea batatas with a drip drenching or a foliar application method.

Description

기능성 마와 그 재배방법{FUNTIONAL DISOCOREA BATATAS AND CULTIVATE METHOD THEREOF}FUNTIONAL DISOCOREA BATATAS AND CULTIVATE METHOD THEREOF}

본 발명은 마에 관한 것으로, 특히 글루코사민성분이 함유된 기능성 마를 얻기 위한 재배방법 및 그 기능성 마에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a hemp, and more particularly, to a cultivation method for obtaining a functional hemp containing a glucosamine component and a functional hemp.

마는 덩이뿌리를 식용·약용(강장·강정·지사제)으로 이용하는 다년생 덩굴성 식물로서, 주로 밭에서 재배되지만 산에서 자생하기도 한다. 한의학에서는 마의 뿌리와 참마의 뿌리를 산약(山藥)이라고 부르며, 대개 그 덩이뿌리인 산약을 가을철에 채취를 한다. Hemp is a perennial vine plant that uses tuber for edible and medicinal purposes (tongue, gangjeong, branch). It is cultivated mainly in the field, but also grows in the mountains. In Chinese medicine, the roots of horses and the roots of yams are called sank (山藥), and the tuber, which is usually a tuber, is harvested in autumn.

마의 성분은 전분, 점액질, 단백질, 지방, 아르기닌콜린 등과 다아스타제를 함유하고 있으며, 인체의 자라, 폐, 콩팥, 위, 간의 경락에 작용을 한다. 이러한 마는 날로 먹거나 물에 끓여 먹거나 쪄서 먹을 수도 있으며, 건조후 환이나 가루형태로 만들어서 복용할 수 있는 등 다양한 방법으로 섭취할 수 있다. Hemp contains starch, mucus, protein, fat, arginine choline, and other dastases, and acts on the growth of the human body, lungs, kidneys, stomach, and liver. These horses can be eaten raw, boiled in water, steamed or eaten, and can be consumed in a variety of ways, such as dried or in the form of pills or powder.

이러한 마는 식욕감퇴나 원기부족시, 기침을 하거나 기관지가 나쁠시, 위궤양이 있을 시, 당뇨병이 있을 시 등등에 효능이 있다. These horses are effective for appetite loss, lack of energy, coughing or bad bronchial glands, gastric ulcers, diabetes.

이러한 효능을 갖는 마는 웰빙시대를 맞이하여 점차 많이 애용되고 있는 바, 이러한 마의 성분에 몸의 연골, 인대, 관절액을 만들기 위해 필요한 글루코사민성분이 추가로 포함된다면 소비자들로부터 많은 호응을 얻을 수 있을 것이다. The horses having such efficacy are gradually being used habitually in the well-being age, and if the glucosamine component necessary for making the cartilage, ligaments, and joint fluids of the body is added to the hips, it will be able to obtain much response from consumers.

따라서 본 발명의 목적은 마성분에 글루코사민성분이 포함된 기능성 마를 재배하는 방법 및 그로부터 얻어지는 기능성 마를 제공하는데 있다. Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a method for cultivating functional hemp containing glucosamine component in hemp and a functional hemp obtained therefrom.

상기한 목적에 따른 본 발명의 기능성 마 재배방법은, 키토산분말 40~60중량%, 현미식초 30~50중량%, 키토산분해제 5~15중량%을 반응조에서 반응시켜서 글루코사민이 주성분으로 함유된 처리원액을 얻고, 상기 처리원액을 물에 2000~3000배 희석하여 얻은 처리희석액을 재배중인 마에 점적 관주나 엽면 살포방식으로 투여하여서 마를 재배함을 특징으로 한다. Functional hemp cultivation method of the present invention according to the above object, 40 to 60% by weight of chitosan powder, 30 to 50% by weight brown rice vinegar, 5 to 15% by weight of chitosan decomposer in the reaction tank treatment containing glucosamine as the main component Obtaining the stock solution, characterized in that the treatment dilution obtained by diluting the treated stock solution 2000-3000 times in water to cultivate the hemp by administering to the cultivation hemp drip irrigation or foliar spray method.

또한, 본 발명은 상기한 재배방법으로 재배하고 채취하여 마의 뿌리인 산약에 글루코사민성분이 함유되게 하는 기능성 마임을 특징으로 한다. In addition, the present invention is characterized by a functional mime that is cultivated and harvested by the above-mentioned cultivation method so that the glucosamine component is contained in the medicinal herb root.

본 발명에서는 마성분에 글루코사민성분이 포함된 기능성 마를 재배함으로써 글루코사민 성분이 포함된 기능성 마를 얻을 수 있어 여러가지의 마의 효능과 아울러 몸의 연골 재생기능 등과 같은 효능이 추가되므로 소비자들로부터의 큰 호응이 기대된다. In the present invention, by cultivating functional hemp containing glucosamine component in the hemp component, functional hemp containing glucosamine component can be obtained, and the effects of various hemps as well as the body's cartilage regeneration function are added. do.

이하 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예를 상세히 설명한다. Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.

본 발명의 실시 예에서는 마의 뿌리인 산약에 마의 성분은 물론이고 글루코사민 성분이 함유될 수 있도록 마 재배시 글루코사민성분이 함유된 처리 희석액을 투여한다. In an embodiment of the present invention, a treatment dilution containing glucosamine component is administered during cultivation so that the medicinal root, which is the root of hemp, may contain glucosamine as well as constituent of hemp.

본 발명에서는 글루코사민성분이 함유된 처리 희석액을 사용하기 위해서 먼저 글루코사민이 주성분으로 함유된 처리원액을 제조한다. 상기 처리원액의 재료성분으로는 키토산분말과 현미식초, 키토산분해제가 포함된다. 상기 처리원액을 얻기 위한 재료성분의 조성비는 키토산분말 40~60중량%, 현미식초 30~50중량%, 키토산분해제 5~15중량%이며, 상기 재료성분들의 조성비율의 각 범위는 키토산분말이 글루코사민으로 최대한 효소분해되는데 최적절한 상한 및 하한값이라는 것에 의의가 있다. In the present invention, in order to use a treatment diluent containing a glucosamine component, first, a treatment stock solution containing glucosamine as a main component is prepared. The material components of the treated stock solution include chitosan powder, brown rice vinegar, and chitosan decomposer. The composition ratio of the material components for obtaining the treatment stock solution is 40 to 60% by weight of chitosan powder, 30 to 50% by weight of brown rice vinegar, 5 to 15% by weight of chitosan decomposer, and each range of the composition ratio of the material components is chitosan powder. It is meaningful that the upper limit and the lower limit are optimal for maximizing enzymatic digestion with glucosamine.

키토산분말 40~60중량%, 현미식초 30~50중량%, 키토산분해제 5~15중량%은 반응조에서 장시간(예컨대 20~30일)동안 화학반응을 거치게 되면서 글루코사민성분이 포함된 처리원액으로 제조된다. Chitosan powder 40 to 60% by weight, brown rice vinegar 30 to 50% by weight, chitosan decomposer 5 to 15% by weight through the chemical reaction for a long time (for example 20 to 30 days) prepared in the processing solution containing glucosamine component do.

글루코사민은 자연계에서는 거의 존재하지 않고 키토산이라는 형태로 존재한다. 상기 키토산은 새우 등의 갑각류 껍질에 다량으로 함유된 키틴을 강알칼리 처리를 하면 얻을 수 있으며, 고분자물질이므로 체내 흡수가 어려운 특성을 갖고 있다. 상기 키틴을 강 알카리처리하는 탈아세틸화과정을 통해서 키토산은 아미노기를 갖게 됨으로써 산에 쉽게 용해되는 가용성을 띄게 된다.  Glucosamine is hardly present in nature but exists in the form of chitosan. The chitosan can be obtained by strong alkali treatment of chitin contained in a large amount of shellfish such as shrimp, and has a characteristic of being difficult to absorb in the body since it is a high molecular material. Through the deacetylation process of strong alkali treatment of the chitin, chitosan has an amino group, so that it is easily soluble in acid.

그러므로 본 발명의 처리원액에서 40~60중량%의 키토산분말은 글루코사민을 얻기 위한 원료물질이며, 30~50중량%의 현미식초는 PH3~4의 산성을 갖으므로 상기 키토산분말을 용해시킴과 아울러 키토산이 글루코사민으로 효소분해시에 도움을 주는 작용을 한다. 또한 상기 현미식초는 현미에 들어 있는 각종 영양소뿐만 아니라 발효되면서 생긴 유기산, 아미노산 등이 풍부하게 포함되어 있으므로 식재된 마에 비료역할도 함께 해줄 수 있다. Therefore, 40 to 60% by weight of the chitosan powder in the treated stock solution of the present invention is a raw material for obtaining glucosamine, and 30 to 50% by weight of brown rice vinegar has an acidic pH of 3 to 4 so that the chitosan powder is dissolved and chitosan This glucosamine acts as an aid in enzymatic degradation. In addition, the brown rice vinegar is rich in organic acids, amino acids, etc. produced by fermentation as well as various nutrients contained in brown rice can also serve as a fertilizer to planted hemp.

그리고, 상기 처리원액을 구성하는 5~15중량%의 키토산분해제는 상기 현미식초와 함께 키토산을 효소분해하여 글루코사민으로 되게 해준다. 상기 키토산분제의 일예로는 키토올리고당 등이 있다.And, 5 to 15% by weight of the chitosan decomposing agent constituting the treated stock solution with the brown rice vinegar enzymatically decomposes chitosan to glucosamine. An example of the chitosan powder includes chitooligosaccharides.

본 발명에서는 상기와 같이 얻어지는 처리원액을 물에 혼합하여 처리 희석액을 얻고 재배중에 있는 마에 처리 희석액을 점적 관주나 엽면 살포방식으로 투여를 한다. 처리 희석액은 처리원액을 물에 2000~3000배 희석하여서 제조한다. In the present invention, the treatment stock solution obtained as described above is mixed with water to obtain a treatment dilution, and the treatment dilution is administered to the hemp in cultivation by drip irrigation or foliar spraying. Treatment dilutions are prepared by diluting the treatment stock in 2000 to 3000 times.

본 발명에서는 마 재배중 상기 처리 희석액을 4회 내지 10회에 걸쳐서 마에 점적 관주나 엽면 살포방식으로 투여하여 재배하며, 마 재배후 채취한 본 발명의 기능성 마의 산약에는 0.15~0.3중량%의 글루코사민 성분이 함유됨을 본원 발명자는한국식품연구소에 의뢰한 시험성적서를 통해서 확인할 수 있었다. 이는 마 1kg에 평균 2000mg의 글루코사민성분이 포함되어 있는 분량이다. In the present invention, the treatment dilution during the cultivation of horses is grown by administration of drip irrigation or foliar spraying method over 4 to 10 times, and 0.15 to 0.3% by weight of the glucosamine component of the functional hemp extract of the present invention collected after horse cultivation. The inventors were able to confirm the inclusion of the test report by the Korea Food Research Institute. This is an average of 2000mg of glucosamine contained in 1kg hemp.

본 발명에 따라 글루코사민이 함유된 정도를 비교 일예를 들어 보다 알기 쉽게 설명하면 하기와 같다. The degree to which glucosamine is contained in accordance with the present invention will be described more clearly by way of example.

대략 사람이 본 발명의 기능성 마 1kg를 일주일 동안 섭취하는 것으로 가정 하면 하루에는 대략 300mg의 글루코사민을 섭취하는 것이 되며, 마에 함유된 글루코사민의 이러한 섭취량은 기능성 마 1kg와 비슷한 가격대의 글루코사민제에 포함된 하루 섭취량 450~600mg에 약간 못미치는 엄청난 분량인 것이다. If one assumes that a person consumes 1 kg of functional hemp of the present invention for a week, he will consume approximately 300 mg of glucosamine per day, and this intake of glucosamine contained in hemp is equivalent to 1 kg of functional glucosamine at a price similar to 1 kg of functional hemp. That's a little less than 450 to 600mg intake.

이는 일반 소비자가 본 발명의 기능성 마를 섭취하게 되면 동일 가격대의 글루코사민제를 섭취함과 동시에 일반 마도 함께 섭취할 수 있다는 의미이므로, 소비자에게 많은 혜택이 돌아갈 수 있다. This means that when the general consumer ingests the functional hemp of the present invention, the same price can be ingested with the glucosamine as well as the general hemp, so that many benefits can be returned to the consumer.

상술한 본 발명의 설명에서는 구체적인 실시 예에 관해 설명하였으나, 여러 가지 변형이 본 발명의 범위에서 벗어나지 않고 실시할 수 있다. 따라서 본 발명의 범위는 설명된 실시 예에 의하여 정할 것이 아니고 특허청구범위와 특허청구범위의 균등한 것에 의해 정해 져야 한다. While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be practical exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be defined by the described embodiments, but should be determined by the equivalent of claims and claims.

Claims (2)

키토산분말 40~60중량%, 현미식초 30~50중량%, 키토산분해제 5~15중량%을 반응조에서 반응시켜서 글루코사민이 주성분으로 함유된 처리원액을 얻고, 상기 처리원액을 물에 2000~3000배 희석하여 얻은 처리희석액을 재배중인 마에 점적 관주나 엽면 살포방식으로 투여하여서 마를 재배함을 특징으로 하는 기능성 마 재배방법. 40 to 60% by weight of chitosan powder, 30 to 50% by weight of brown rice vinegar, and 5 to 15% by weight of chitosan decomposer were reacted in a reaction tank to obtain a treatment solution containing glucosamine as a main component, and the treatment solution was 2000-3000 times in water. A functional hippocampus cultivation method characterized by cultivating the hippocampus by diluting the treated dilution obtained by dilution with a drip irrigation or foliar spray method. 제1항의 재배방법으로 재배하고 채취하여 마의 뿌리인 산약에 글루코사민성분이 함유되게 함을 특징으로 하는 기능성 마. Functional e) characterized in that the glucosamine component is contained in the medicinal herb, which is cultivated and collected by the cultivation method of claim 1.
KR1020080109972A 2008-11-06 2008-11-06 Funtional disocorea batatas and cultivate method thereof KR20100050869A (en)

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KR101357814B1 (en) * 2011-12-23 2014-02-04 주식회사 씨앤지 The vegetable cultivating method to use fermented liquid chitooligosaccharide fertilizer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101357814B1 (en) * 2011-12-23 2014-02-04 주식회사 씨앤지 The vegetable cultivating method to use fermented liquid chitooligosaccharide fertilizer

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