KR20090130988A - Thistle or medicinal plant mixing elvan parch tea process of manufacture - Google Patents

Thistle or medicinal plant mixing elvan parch tea process of manufacture Download PDF

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KR20090130988A
KR20090130988A KR1020080056734A KR20080056734A KR20090130988A KR 20090130988 A KR20090130988 A KR 20090130988A KR 1020080056734 A KR1020080056734 A KR 1020080056734A KR 20080056734 A KR20080056734 A KR 20080056734A KR 20090130988 A KR20090130988 A KR 20090130988A
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tea
thistle
leaf
degrees
leaves
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KR1020080056734A
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Korean (ko)
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KR101019812B1 (en
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장복현
장홍일
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장복현
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/06Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
    • A23F3/14Tea preparations, e.g. using additives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/34Tea substitutes, e.g. matè; Extracts or infusions thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/40Tea flavour; Tea oil; Flavouring of tea or tea extract

Abstract

PURPOSE: A method for manufacturing the parched tea is provided to minimize the nutrients destruction and to improve the taste, flavor and color of tea. CONSTITUTION: A method for manufacturing the parched tea comprises the steps of selecting a tea material, washing it and cutting it by a size of 7-20 mm; parching it; secondly parching it together with an elvan gravel of the size of 10-30 mm^3; repeating the parching process 5-7 times; and drying the parched tea material in a yellow soil room. The temperature of the parching pot is 150-250 deg.C, 150-220 deg.C, 150-200 deg.C, 140-180 deg.C, 130-170 deg.C, 130-160 deg.C, 130-150 deg.C, respectively. Preferably the tea material comprises thistle.

Description

엉겅퀴 또는 약용 식물을 맥반석 혼합하여 덖음차 제조방법 {Thistle or medicinal plant mixing elvan parch tea process of manufacture} Thistle or medicinal plant mixing elvan parch tea process of manufacture}

엉겅퀴 및 기타 약용식물(녹차. 뽕잎. 감잎. 질경이. 민들레. 솔잎. 자소엽. 수국. 댓잎. 옥수수수염. 쑥. 산딸기잎. 생강나무잎. 삼지구옆초잎) 등의 차의 제조방법에 관한 것으로서 차의 덖음(볶고 비벼줌) 과정에 원적외선을 방사하는 맥반석 자갈을 넣어 차 잎과 혼합 덖음으로 차 잎에 원적외선이 조사되어 골고루 잘 덖어져 맛과 향과 색의 질을 높이어 주는 기술 분야로 엉겅퀴 및 기타 약용 차의 중요 약용성분 및 영양소를 살려 차를 만드는 기술 분야이다.Thistle and other medicinal plants (green tea, mulberry leaves, persimmon leaves, plantain, dandelion, pine needles, jasminoides, hydrangeas, bamboo leaves, corn beard, mugwort, raspberry leaves, ginger tree leaves, trigeminal herb leaf) It is a technology that improves the quality of flavor, aroma and color by irradiating far-infrared rays on the tea leaves by mixing them with tea leaves by adding ganbanite gravel that emits far-infrared rays in the process of tea roasting. It is a technical field of making tea utilizing the important medicinal ingredients and nutrients of other medicinal teas.

엉겅퀴는 약용 식물이다 동의보감에는 성질은 평(平)하고 맛은 쓰며[苦] 독이 없다. 어혈이 풀리게 하고 피를 토하는 것 코피를 흘리는 것을 멎게 하며 옹종과 옴과 버짐을 낫게 한다. 여자의 적 백 대하를 낫게 하고 정(精)을 보태 주며 혈을 보한다. 곳곳에서 자라는데 음력 5월에 금방 돋아난 잎을 뜯고 9월에 뿌리를 캐 그늘에서 말린다[본초]. 지정(地丁)이 즉 엉겅퀴이다. 꽃이 누른 것은 황화지정(花地丁)이라 하고 꽃이 자줏빛인 것을 자화지정(紫花地丁)이라 하는데 다 같이 옹종을 낫게 한다고 기록하고 엉겅퀴 생약 명은 대계라고 하며 또한 영문명의 Milk Thistle (엉겅퀴)은 서양에선 수백년간을 알려 저온 허브로 특히 간 관련 질병 치료에 특효인 성분 중 Silymarin은 간 치료약으로 개발되어 사용 중에 있으며 타라카스테린 아세데이트 스티그마스케롤 알파 또는 베타 아말린 등이 들어있어 피를 맑게 하고 소염작용이 있고 해독작용이 있으므로 혈액순환 개선제 이뇨제 해독제 등 여러 분야의 약제로 연구 개발되어 사용하고 있으며 잎 줄기에는 단백질 탄수화물 지방 회분 무기질 비타민 등 풍부한 영양분이 함유된 식품으로 어린잎은 나물로 먹기도 한다. 이와 같은 약용식물인 엉겅퀴의 특허를 보면 등록번호/일자 10-0516560 (2005.08.25) 혈당강하 및 진통제 조성물과, 등록번호/일자 10-0392876(2003.07.15) 숙취 제거용 음료 및 그의 제조 방법, 등록번호/일자 10-0516647(2005.08.25) 당뇨병 치료제 조성물, 등록번호/일자 10-0728813 (2007.06.08) 고려엉겅퀴 추출물을 주요 활성성분으로 함유하는 피부 외용제 조성물, 공개번호/일자 10-2007-0113989(2007.11.29) 솜 엉겅퀴 추출물을 함유하는 음료조성물, 공개번호/일자 10-2007- 0026422(2007.03.08) C형 간염 치료용 식물성 약제, 등 많은 출원이 있으며 성분 중 Silymarin 을 축출 치료제를 만들거나 타라카스테린 아세데이트 스티그마스케롤 알파 또는 베타 아말린을 축출하여 치료제를 만들고 민간요법으로 생즙을 짜 먹거나 말려 끓여 먹음으로 질병을 치료하였으나 녹차같이 차를 만들어 편리하게 어느 곳에서나 복용하게 하는 기술은 없다. 또한, 제조방법의 특허는 등록번호/일자 10-0756546(2007.09.03) 잎과 줄기의 분리가공을 통한 기호성이 우수한 녹차의 제조방법. 등록번호/일자 10-0150703 (1998.06.16) 침출성및기호성이개선된녹차혼합차의제조방법. 등록번호/일자 10-0635133 (2006.10.10) 차의 제조방법. 등록번호/일자 10-0552493(2006.02.08) 죽엽차 및 그 제조방법. 등록번호/일자 10-0506167(2005.07.27) 뽕잎차 조성물의 제조방법. 공개번호/일자 10-2006-0059234(2006.06.01) 자소엽차의 제조 방법. 등이 있으나 이들의 특허는 찻잎을 냉동하거나 쪄서 말리는 과정과 온풍 냉풍 또는 햇볕에 건조 및 덖는 방식의 특허기술 분야이나, 본 특허는 덖음 과정에서 맥반석을 혼합하여 덖음으로 원적외선이 찻잎에 골고루 조사되도록 하여 맛과 빛과 향을 향상시킨 것이다. 맥반석을 넣어 덖어 열을 가하면 원적외선을 방출하는 배경 기술을 응용한 것이다. Thistle is a medicinal plant. Donggibogam has a flat nature, a bitter taste, and no poison. Loosening the blood and vomiting the blood will slow the bleeding of nosebleeds and relieve carbuncles, scabies and ringworms. The redness of a woman's redness to heal, jeong (精) and add blood. It grows in various places, and in May the lunar calendar picks up leaves and in September, roots are cut and dried in the shade. The designation (地 丁) is thistle. The flower pressed is called the yellow flower designation (花 地 丁), and the flower is purple color called the purple flower designation (紫花地丁). It is written that heals the carbuncle together. The name of thistle herb is called Daegye. In the West, it is a low-temperature herb that has been known for hundreds of years and is especially effective in treating liver-related diseases.Silymarin has been developed and used as a therapeutic agent for liver, and it contains taracaster acedate stigmaskerol alpha or beta amalin, Because it has anti-inflammatory and detoxification effects, it has been researched and used in various fields such as blood circulation improver, diuretic and antidote. Leaf stems contain foods rich in nutrients such as protein carbohydrates, fat ash, mineral vitamins, and young leaves are eaten as herbs. Patent of thistle medicinal plants this patent registration number / date 10-0516560 (2005.08.25) blood sugar lowering and analgesic composition, registration number / date 10-0392876 (2003.07.15) Hangover drink and its manufacturing method, Registration number / date 10-0516647 (Aug. 25, 2005) Diabetes treatment composition, registration number / date 10-0728813 (2007.06.08) Skin external preparation composition containing Korean thistle extract as main active ingredient, publication number / date 10-2007- 0113989 (2007.11.29) Beverage composition containing cotton thistle extract, Publication No./Date 10-2007-0026422 (2007.03.08) There are many applications such as vegetable medicine for the treatment of hepatitis C. Or cured taracasterin acedate stigmasquerol alpha or beta amalin and cured the disease by squeezing or squeezing the juice with folk remedies. It is not technology that taking anywhere. In addition, the patent of the manufacturing method registration number / date 10-0756546 (2007.09.03) Method of producing green tea excellent palatability through separation processing of leaves and stems. Registration No./Date 10-0150703 (June 16, 1998) A method for manufacturing green tea mixtures with improved leaching and symbolism. Registration Number / Date 10-0635133 (October 10, 2006) Method of making tea. Registration No./Date 10-0552493 (2006.02.08) Bamboo tea and its manufacturing method. Registration No. / Date 10-0506167 (2005.07.27) Method of preparing a mulberry leaf tea composition. Publication No./Date 10-2006-0059234 (2006.06.01) A method for producing a Japanese tea leaf. However, these patents are patented in the process of freezing or drying the tea leaves and drying and steaming the hot wind cold wind or the sun, but the present patent allows the far-infrared rays to be evenly irradiated on the tea leaves by mixing ganbanite during the extraction process. Taste, light and aroma have been improved. It is the application of background technology that emits far infrared rays when crushed and heated with elvan.

위 배경기술에서 기술한 바와 같이 엉겅퀴 또는 약용 식물을 영양분 섭취와 치료 효과를 보기 위하여 생즙과 말려서 삶아 먹는 구 전통 한방 치료법에 의존하는 실정이다. 이를 효과적이고 쉽고 편리하게 마시게 하려고 엉겅퀴 또는 약용 식물 차를 만들어 어느 곳에서나 복용하기 쉽게 기호 식품으로 개발하는 과제이며 차는 덖는 과정에서 영양소 파괴를 적게 하는 과제이며 맛과 향과 색이 최고 수준에 도달하도록 계발하는 과제이다. As described in the background above, thistle or medicinal plants rely on old traditional herbal remedies, which are dried and then boiled with fresh juice for nutrient intake and therapeutic effects. To make it effective and easy and convenient to drink, this is a task to make thistle or medicinal plant tea and develop it as a favorite food that can be easily taken anywhere. Tea is the task of reducing nutrient destruction in the process of brewing. It is a task to develop.

위 과제를 해결하기 위하여, 즙을 내서 먹거나 말려서 삶아 먹는 불편한 과제를 해결하기 위한 수단으로 덖음차를 만들었으며, In order to solve the above problems, the tea was made as a means to solve the uncomfortable task of eating juice or boiling and drying.

엉겅퀴 또는 약용 식물의 영양소 및 치료 물질들의 파괴가 없이 차를 만들어야 하는 수단으로 덖음 솥에 차 재료를 넣고 가열시 열전도가 골고루 잘 되도록 원적외선이 나오는 맥반석 자갈(10-30㎣)을 혼합 덖음으로 엉겅퀴 또는 약용식물 차에 영양소나 치료 물질이 파괴되지 않도록 하였으며, This is a means of making tea without destroying thistle or medicinal plant's nutrients and therapeutic substances.Put the tea material in the pot and mix it with far-infrared gantherite gravel (10-30㎣) so that the heat conduction evenly when heated. To prevent the destruction of nutrients and therapeutic substances in medicinal plant teas,

맛과 향과 색이 최고 수준에 도달하도록 하는 해결수단의 제조 방법은 차 재료를 세척 후 덖음 솥에 적당한 크기로 잘라 넣고 1차 덖음(볶고 비벼줌 수분함량 93% 시간 약 10분) 후 맥반석을 넣고 2차 덖음(볶고 비벼줌 수분함량 75% 시간 약 9분) 후 맥반석을 넣고 3차 덖음(볶고 비벼줌 수분함량 60% 시간 약 8분) 후 맥반석을 넣고 4차 덖음(볶고 비벼줌 수분함량 45% 시간 약 7분)후 맥반석을 넣고 5차 덖음(볶고 비벼줌 수분함량 35% 시간 약 6분) 후 맥반석을 넣고 6차 덖음(볶고 비벼줌 수분함량 26% 시간 약 5분) 후 맥반석을 넣고 7차 덖음(볶고 비벼줌 수분함량 15-18% 시간 약 4분) 총 7회 반복 덖음(볶고 비벼줌) 과정을 시행한 후 깨끗한 황토방에 2-3일간 건조한 후 포장하며 분쇄 후 티백으로 포장도 할 수 있도록 하여 맛과 향과 색이 최고 수준에 도달하도록 해결한 수단이다.The method of manufacturing the solution to reach the highest level of taste, aroma and color is to wash the tea material and cut it into a suitable size in the cooking pot, and after the first roasting (roasting and stirring the water content 93% hour, about 10 minutes) After the 2nd simmering (to stir and stir the water content 75% of the time about 9 minutes), after adding the elbowstone after the 3rd scooping (toasting and stir the water content of 60% of the time about 8 minutes) 45% of the time (about 7 minutes), add ganbanite and simmer 5 times (toast and stir the water content 35% hour about 6 minutes), then add the banshee and simmer the 6th time (toast and stir the water content 26% time about 5 minutes) 7 times simmering (roasting and rubbing water content 15-18% time approx. 4 minutes) After 7 times simmering (roasting and rubbing) process, dried in clean ocher for 2-3 days, then packed and crushed So that flavors, aromas and colors reach the highest level It is a means.

엉겅퀴 성분 중 간 치료약으로 Silymarin 성분이 있으며 타라카스테린 아세데이트 스티그마스케롤 알파 또는 베타 아말린 등이 들어있어 피를 맑게 하고 소염작용 해독작용이 있고 잎 줄기에는 단백질 탄수화물 지방 회분 무기질 비타민 등 풍부한 영양분이 함유되어 있으며 타 약용 식물은 그 고유의 영양 및 약용 성분이 있음으로 건조하여 물을 붓고 끌려 먹음으로 약용성분이나 영양소가 많이 파괴되는 단점이 있으며 상시 복용이 불편하였다 이를 맥반석 덖음차로 개발하여 어느 곳에서든 복용하기 쉬운 효과가 있으며 약용 성분과 영양소는 파괴가 적은 효과가 있다.Thistle is a liver remedy that contains Silymarin, which contains taracaster acedate stigmasquerol alpha or beta amalin, which clears blood and has anti-inflammatory detoxification properties. Leaf stems contain rich nutrients such as protein carbohydrates, fat ash, mineral vitamins, etc. Since other medicinal plants have their own nutritional and medicinal ingredients, they have the disadvantage of destroying a lot of medicinal ingredients or nutrients by pouring and dragging water, and they are inconvenient to take at all times. It's easy to take, and medicinal ingredients and nutrients are less disruptive.

상기의 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 도 1의 공정도에 의하여 설명하면 엉겅퀴 또는 약용 식물의 약용성분과 영양소가 파괴 없이 맛과 향과 색이 최고 수준에 도달하도록 하는 해결 수단의 제조 방법은 질 좋은 싱싱한 엉겅퀴 또는 약용 차 재료와 맥반석 자갈 (10-30㎣)을 준비한 후,In order to achieve the above object, it is described by the process diagram of Figure 1 manufacturing method of the solution to ensure that the medicinal components and nutrients of thistle or medicinal plants to reach the highest level without sacrificing the quality of fresh thistle Or after preparing medicinal tea ingredients and elvan gravel (10-30㎣),

1단계로 차 재료를 깨끗이 세척 후 덖음 솥에 엉겅퀴 또는 약용 차 재료를 적당한(7-20㎜) 크기로 잘라 넣고 온도 섭씨 150-250도에서 1차 덖음(볶고 비벼줌) (수분함량 93% 정도 시간 약 10분) 후 10분 정도 건조한 후, Clean the tea ingredients in the first step, and then cut thistle or medicinal tea material into a suitable size (7-20mm) in a cooking pot and brew it first (roast and stir) at a temperature of 150-250 degrees Celsius (about 93% moisture content). Time after about 10 minutes)

2단계로 덖음 솥에 적정(솥 바닥에 깔릴 정도) 수량의 맥반석 자갈과 1차 덖은 엉겅퀴 또는 약용식물 차 재료를 넣고 온도 섭씨 150-220도에서 2차 덖음(볶고 비벼줌) (수분함량 75% 시간 약 9분) 후 9분 정도 건조한 후,Add the appropriate amount of ganban rock gravel and primary steamed thistle or medicinal plant tea ingredients into the pot in 2 stages and simmer (roast and stir) the water at 150-220 degrees Celsius. % Time after about 9 minutes) and after 9 minutes of drying,

3단계로 덖음 솥에 적정 수량의 맥반석 자갈과 2차 덖은 엉겅퀴 또는 약용식물 차 재료를 넣고 온도 섭씨 150-200도에서 3차 덖음(볶고 비벼줌) (수분함량 60% 시간 약 8분) 후 8분 정도 건조한 후,In three steps, add the appropriate amount of ganban stone gravel and secondary steamed thistle or medicinal tea material in three stages, and then simmer and stir at 150-200 degrees Celsius (60 minutes water content about 8 minutes). After drying for 8 minutes,

4단계로 덖음 솥에 적정 수량의 맥반석 자갈과 3차 덖은 엉겅퀴 또는 약용식물 차 재료를 넣고 온도 섭씨 140-180도에서 4차 덖음(볶고 비벼줌) (수분함량 45% 시간 약 7분) 후 7분 정도 건조한 후,In step 4, add the appropriate amount of ganban stone gravel and tertiary steamed thistle or medicinal plant tea ingredients in 4 stages and after 4 times simmering (roasting and stirring) at a temperature of 140-180 degrees Celsius (water content 45% time about 7 minutes) After drying for about 7 minutes,

5단계로 덖음 솥에 적정 수량의 맥반석 자갈과 4차 덖은 엉겅퀴 또는 약용식물 차 재료를 넣고 온도 섭씨 130-170도에서 5차 덖음(볶고 비벼줌) (수분함량 35% 시간 약 6분) 후 6분 정도 건조한 후,In step 5, add the appropriate amount of ganban stone gravel and 4th thistle or medicinal plant tea ingredients to the 5th stage of cooking (roast and stir) at 130-170 degrees Celsius (water content 35% time about 6 minutes). After drying for about 6 minutes,

6단계로 덖음 솥에 적정 수량의 맥반석 자갈과 5차 덖은 엉겅퀴 또는 약용식물 차 재료를 넣고 온도 섭씨 130-160도에서 6차 덖음(볶고 비벼줌) (수분함량 26% 시간 약 5분) 후 5분 정도 건조한 후,In step 6, add the appropriate amount of ganban rock gravel and 5th thistle or medicinal plant tea ingredients to the 6th scoop (grill and stir) at 130-160 degrees Celsius (moisture content 26% time about 5 minutes). After drying for 5 minutes,

7단계로 덖음 솥에 적정 수량의 맥반석 자갈과 6차 덖은 엉겅퀴 또는 약용식물 차 재료를 넣고 온도 섭씨 130-150도에서 7차 덖음(볶고 비벼줌) (수분함량 15- 18% 시간 약 4분) 과정을 시행한 후 깨끗한 황토방에 2-3일간 건조한다. 건조 완료 된 차는 박스에 포장하며 분쇄 후 티백으로 포장도 할 수 있도록 하여 어느 장소에서든지 끓는 물만 부으면 맛있는 차를 먹을 수 있도록 해결한 수단이다.Step 7 Put the appropriate amount of ganban stone gravel and 6th thistle or thistle or medicinal plant tea ingredients into the cooking pot and scoop it 7 times at a temperature of 130-150 degrees Celsius (fry and stir) (moisture content 15-18% time about 4 minutes ) And dry it in clean ocher for 2-3 days. The dried tea is packed in a box and can be packaged in a tea bag after crushing so that you can eat delicious tea by pouring boiling water anywhere.

엉겅퀴 차의 만드는 방법에 의한 실시 예를 보면 비교표에서와 같이 적정(솥 바닥에 깔릴 정도) 수량의 맥반석 자갈을 넣고 7번 덖은 차가 전통적으로 차 만드는 방법으로 덖어 만든 것보다 색깔 향기 맛 기호도의 테스트에서 월등히 높은 점수를 받은 것을 알 수 있다. According to the example of how to make thistle tea, as shown in the comparison table, it was tested for the color scent taste preference than the one made by adding the appropriate amount of ganban rock gravel as the comparison table. You can see that I received a very high score.

실험 방법은,Experimental method,

실시 1번 엉겅퀴를 전통 차 방법으로 5회 덖어 만듦1st Thistle is steamed 5 times using the traditional tea method

실시 2번 엉겅퀴에 일반 자갈을 넣고 5회 덖어 만듦Run No. 2 Thistle is steamed 5 times with regular gravel

실시 3번 엉겅퀴에 맥반석 자갈 혼합 7회 덖어 만듦Run 3 times thistle mixed with Elvan rock gravel 7 times

실시 4번 엉겅퀴에 맥반석 자갈 혼합 4회 덖어 만듦Run 4 times Thistle is mixed with Elvan rock gravel 4 times

실험(감정)요원Experimental Agent 1One 22 33 44 55 66 77 88 99 1010 1111 1212 평균Average color  color 실시 1Conduct 1 22 33 33 44 22 33 55 33 44 33 22 33 3.083.08 22 33 33 22 44 33 33 44 33 22 44 33 33 3.083.08 33 55 44 33 55 44 44 55 44 55 55 44 44 4.334.33 44 44 44 33 44 44 33 44 33 44 44 44 33 3.673.67 향기  Scent 실시 1Conduct 1 22 33 22 44 33 33 33 22 33 44 33 33 2.922.92 22 44 33 33 44 22 33 22 33 44 33 33 33 3.083.08 33 44 55 55 55 44 55 44 44 55 44 55 44 4.504.50 44 44 55 33 44 44 44 33 44 44 33 44 44 3.833.83   flavor 실시 1Conduct 1 33 33 22 44 33 22 33 33 44 22 33 22 2.832.83 22 33 44 33 33 44 33 22 33 33 44 33 33 3.173.17 33 55 44 44 55 44 55 44 44 55 33 55 55 4.424.42 44 55 33 33 55 44 33 44 33 55 44 44 44 3.923.92 기호도  Symbol 실시 1Conduct 1 44 44 33 33 44 33 22 33 22 22 33 22 2.922.92 22 44 33 33 44 33 44 33 33 22 44 33 33 3.253.25 33 55 44 55 44 55 55 44 44 55 55 55 44 4.584.58 44 44 55 44 33 33 44 44 33 44 44 44 55 3.923.92

(실험 별 점수: 1 몹시 나쁨. 2 나쁨. 3 적당함. 4 좋음. 5 아주 좋음)(Score per experiment: 1 Very bad. 2 Bad. 3 Fair. 4 Good. 5 Very good)

엉겅퀴 맥반석 혼합 덖음차를 다른 기호식품차(녹차. 감잎차. 뽕잎차. 죽엽 차)와 비교 실험한 결과에서는 기호도에서는 녹차에 비해 떨어 젖으며 색깔은 녹차와 같았고 향기나 맛에서는 엉겅퀴 차가 우수한 것으로 평가 되였음When thistle barley mixed tea was mixed with other favorite food teas (green tea, persimmon leaf tea, mulberry leaf tea, bamboo leaf tea), it was compared to green tea at preference, and the color was the same as green tea, and thistle tea was excellent in fragrance and taste.

실험인구분          Experimental Population 1One 22 33 44 55 66 77 88 99 1010 1111 1212 평균 Average 색깔  Color 녹차green tea 44 44 55 33 44 33 44 44 55 44 55 44 4.08 4.08 감잎차Persimmon Leaf Tea 33 22 33 44 33 44 33 44 33 44 44 33 3.33 3.33 뽕잎 차Mulberry Tea 33 44 44 33 33 33 44 33 44 33 44 44 3.50 3.50 엉겅퀴 차Thistle tea 44 55 55 55 33 44 44 44 44 33 44 44 4.08 4.08 죽엽 차Bamboo leaf tea 22 33 22 44 22 33 22 22 33 22 33 22 2.50 2.50 향기  Scent 녹차green tea 33 44 33 44 33 55 33 44 55 33 44 33 3.67 3.67 감잎차Persimmon Leaf Tea 44 33 44 33 44 33 44 33 33 44 33 44 3.50 3.50 뽕잎 차Mulberry Tea 33 44 33 33 33 44 33 44 44 44 33 33 3.42 3.42 엉겅퀴 차Thistle tea 55 44 55 44 44 33 44 44 33 55 44 44 4.08 4.08 죽엽 차Bamboo leaf tea 22 22 33 33 33 22 33 33 33 33 44 33 2.83 2.83   flavor 녹차green tea 55 33 55 33 55 44 55 33 55 44 44 55 4.25 4.25 감잎차Persimmon Leaf Tea 33 33 44 33 33 33 44 33 33 33 33 44 3.25 3.25 뽕잎 차Mulberry Tea 55 44 33 44 44 33 44 44 44 33 44 33 3.75 3.75 엉겅퀴 차Thistle tea 55 55 44 55 44 44 33 44 55 44 44 55 4.33 4.33 죽엽 차Bamboo leaf tea 33 22 33 33 22 33 33 22 33 33 22 22 2.58 2.58 기호도  Symbol 녹차green tea 55 44 44 55 44 55 33 55 55 55 55 44 4.50 4.50 감잎차Persimmon Leaf Tea 33 33 22 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 44 22 2.92 2.92 뽕잎 차Mulberry Tea 44 44 44 33 22 33 44 44 33 44 44 33 3.50 3.50 엉겅퀴 차Thistle tea 55 44 33 44 44 55 33 33 44 44 33 44 3.83 3.83 죽엽 차Bamboo leaf tea 33 22 22 22 33 44 33 22 44 33 22 33 2.75 2.75

(실험 별 점수: 1 몹시 나쁨. 2 나쁨. 3 적당함. 4 좋음. 5 아주 좋음)(Score per experiment: 1 Very bad. 2 Bad. 3 Fair. 4 Good. 5 Very good)

위와 같은 실험에서 확인한 바와 같이 엉겅퀴에 맥반석을 혼합하여 덖은 차는 타 기호식품의 차와 비교하여 본 결과 월등하였으며 또한 엉겅퀴의 약효를 살려 마실 수 있으므로 건강 음료 차로서의 수시 복용이 가능하며 위 제조 방법으로 엉겅퀴 대용의 약용식물 차 잎으로는 녹찻잎 뽕잎 감잎 질경이잎 민들레잎 자소엽잎 수국찻잎 댓잎 옥수수수염 쑥잎 솔잎 산딸기(복분자)잎 생강나무잎 삼지구옆초잎 등으로도 차를 만들 수 있다.As confirmed in the above experiments, the tea this seasoned by mixing ganban stone with thistle is superior to other teas, and it is also possible to take it as a health drink tea as it can be consumed by the benefits of thistle. Thistle medicinal plant tea leaves can be made from green tea leaves, mulberry leaves, persimmon leaves, plantain leaves, dandelion leaves, pine needles, hydrangea tea leaves, bamboo leaves, wormwood leaves, pine needles, raspberry leaves, ginger trees, leaves, and vinegar leaves.

엉겅퀴 성분 중에는 간 치료제인 실리마린 성분과 피를 맑게 하고 소염작용 해독작용이 있는 타라카스테린 아세데이트 스티그마스케롤 알파 또는 베타 아말린 등의 물질이 들어있고 잎 줄기에는 단백질 탄수화물 지방 회분 무기질 비타민 등 풍부한 영양분이 함유되어 있으며 타 약용 식물은 그 고유의 영양 및 약용 성분이 있음으로 엉겅퀴 또는 약용 식물을 맥반석 혼합하여 덖음차로 개발하여 먹음으로 약용 성분이나 영양소가 파괴됨이 없이 상시 복용이 가능하여 건강 음료 차로서의 이용이 가능하다.Thistle contains a substance called silymarin, a liver remedy, and a substance such as taracasterin acedate stigmasquerol alpha or beta amalin, which clears the blood and has anti-inflammatory detoxification effect. The other medicinal plants have its own nutrition and medicinal ingredients, so thistle or medicinal plants are mixed with elvan to develop them as tea so that they can be taken all the time without destroying medicinal ingredients or nutrients. This is possible.

도 1 엉겅퀴 차 공정도Thistle tea flowchart

도 2 덖음솥에 맥반석 엉겅퀴 넣고 볶음Fig. 2 Stir-frying Elvan rock thistle

도 3 비벼줌Fig. 3 Rubbing

도 4 건조된 엉겅퀴 차Dried thistle tea on the road

도 5 맥반석 방식과 전통 방식의 차 비교Fig. 5 Comparison of Elvan and traditional methods

Claims (3)

싱싱한 차 재료를 선별하여 세척 후 7-20㎜ 크기로 자르는 방법과, 덖음솥에 1차 숨죽임 덖음 방법과, 맥반석을 10-30㎣ 크기로 자갈을 만들어 2차 덖음부터 맥반석 자갈을 넣고 덖는 방법과, 덖는 회수가 5-7회를 반복하여 덖는 방법과, 황토방에 건조하는 방법과, 덖음 과정의 덖음 솥 위 온도는(섭씨) 1차 150-250도 2차 150-220도 3차 150-200도 4차 140-180도 5차 130-170도 6차 130-160도 7차 130-150도의 온도의 방법과, 차 잎의 습도는 1차 93% 2차 75% 3차 60% 4차 45% 5차 35% 6차 26% 7차 15-18%의 습도가 되도록 하는 방법으로, 덖어 만드는 것을 특징으로 하는 엉겅퀴 또는 약용 식물을 맥반석 혼합하여 덖음차 제조방법.How to sort and wash fresh tea materials and cut them into 7-20mm size, 1st breath chopping method in the cooking pot, and 10% to 10-30㎣ size of gravel to make pebbles and add ganban gravel And, how many times the number of times of recovery is repeated 5-7 times, the method of drying in ocher, and the temperature on the cooking pot (Celsius) during the extraction process is the first 150-250 degrees second 150-220 degrees third 150- 200 degrees 4th 140-180 degrees 5th 130-170 degrees 6th 130-160 degrees 7th 130-150 degrees The temperature and humidity of the tea leaves primary 93% secondary 75% tertiary 60% fourth 45% 5th tea 35% 6th tea 26% 7th tea 15-18% by the method of making, thistle or medicinal plants, characterized in that it is steamed by mixing ganban stone mixed tea production method. 엉겅퀴 또는 약용 식물을 맥반석 혼합하여 덖음차 제조 방법으로 만든 차.A tea made by the method of making wheezing tea by mixing thistle or medicinal plants with elvan. 청구항 1의 차 재료는 엉겅퀴 녹찻잎 뽕잎 감잎 질경이잎 민들레잎 자소엽잎 수국찻잎 댓잎 옥수수수염 쑥잎 솔잎 산딸기(복분자)잎 생강나무잎 삼지구옆초 잎으로 덖음차를 만드는 것을 특징으로 하는 엉겅퀴 또는 약용 식물을 맥반석 혼합하여 덖음차 제조방법.The tea material of claim 1 is thistle green tea leaf mulberry leaf persimmon leaf plantain leaf dandelion leaf lychee leaf hydrangea tea leaf bamboo leaf corn mustard mugwort leaf pine needles raspberry (bokbunja) leaves ginger tree leaf triangular herb tea leaves thistle or medicinal plants characterized in that making tea Method of manufacturing a tea fork by mixing elvan.
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