KR20090121456A - Method of making fishing bait and paste using super absorbent and high molecule - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A fishing bait and a manufacturing method for the same are provided, which reduce resources and environmental contamination using a small amount of powder. CONSTITUTION: A manufacturing method of a fishing bait using high absorbent polymer comprises first step(S10) to make mixture solution by melting powder and water at the rate of 3:10; a second step(S20) to make the polymer have diameter of 3mm by pouring high absorbent polymer granule of 10-50 mesh into the mixture solution and soaking it; a third step(S30) to make the polymer have diameter of 5mm by soaking it in the mixture solution three times; a fourth stage(S40) to make the polymer have diameter of 7-15mm by soaking it; and a fifth step(S50) to atomize fungicide.

Description

Manufacturing method of fishing bait and rice cake using super absorbent polymer {Method of making fishing bait and paste using super absorbent and high molecule}

The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a fishing bait and rice cake, and more particularly, a fishing bait using a super absorbent polymer which can make a fishing bait and rice cake with a small amount of powder by mixing superabsorbent polymer powder or granules. And it relates to a manufacturing method of rice cake.

At present, there are about 6,000 fishing spots nationwide, and fishing feeds such as rice cake fish meal are produced at about 20 tons per year, but it is estimated to be more than that considering the amount produced and sold by general fishing shops or individuals.

Korea's fishing population is about 5 million, including freshwater fishing population of 4 million and sea fishing population of 1 million.

On the other hand, a large amount of rice cakes were thrown over the river to attract fish, and these accumulated and caused eutrophication, and fishing left the remaining baits in the waterside area, which caused them to decay and rot into the rivers, causing pollution. Because. Accordingly, the Inland Sea Fisheries Development Promotion Act manages paid fishing sites as licensed fishing, and the municipal and provincial governors enact and operate fishing ground management rules for the management of fishing grounds. It restricts objects, methods, etc.

In the case of rice cakes, the most used and all used water is submerged and decayed, resulting in direct water pollution that discharges a large amount of nitrogen and phosphorus over a long period of time, and may cause malignant sludge deposition. It is also a major cause of eutrophication of slow or stagnant water bodies. In particular, high-temperature hot water decays rapidly, releases huge amounts of nitrogen and phosphorus in a short period of time, and causes eutrophication of water bodies, which directly affects green algae and southern algae breeding.

The spread of green algae not only depletes oxygen in the water, but also gives gills direct breathing impairments to sticky fish and shellfish, resulting in mass asphyxiation, and in particular, algae release harmful toxins to the human body. Diffusion of green algae may impair the use of water purification plant filtration facilities.

Accordingly, most fishing lures in the United States and Europe allow fishing as inexpensive bait, and adopt a method to prevent water loss as well as water conservation.

In particular, diffuse rice cakes break down quickly and pass through the gills of fish, making it impossible for fish to eat. Rice cake powder spread in water is slowly degraded by bacteria, increasing phytoplankton, which eventually causes eutrophication.

In addition, food problems, grains are rising, the amount of grain consumed for leisure fishing is hundreds of tons per year, and the amount that is discarded is higher than the amount of fish eats. It can be a waste.

Accordingly, there is a demand for development of a technology for reducing resources and reducing environmental pollution when manufacturing fishing baits and rice cakes.

Therefore, the technical problem to be achieved by the present invention is to mix the superabsorbent polymer powder or granules with a certain amount of gluten so as to bind between these powders, it is possible to make a bait and rice cake with a small amount of powder to save resources and environmental pollution It is to provide a method of manufacturing a fishing bait and rice cake to reduce.

Fishing lure manufacturing method using a super absorbent polymer for achieving the above technical problem, in the method of manufacturing a fishing bait, the first step of preparing a mixed solution by melting at least one or more of the predetermined powder and water at a predetermined ratio; A second step called by injecting the superabsorbent polymer having a predetermined size into the mixed solution; A third step of freezing and thawing the super absorbent polymer absorbed by the mixed solution and immersing the mixed solution in the mixed solution again; After the third step, the fourth step of squeezing again by quenching and immersing in the solution after thawing; And after the fourth step, a fifth step of spraying the fungicide.

The first step may further include adding a yellow or red pigment to the mixed solution.

The predetermined ratio may be a ratio of 3:10, and the preset size may be 10 to 50 mesh.

In the second step, the superabsorbent polymer is injected for 10 minutes to be 3 mm in diameter, and the third step is below 20 to 30 ° C. (preferably 25 ° C.) of the super absorbent polymer in which the mixed solution is absorbed. After freezing for 18 to 30 hours (optimally 24 hours), thaw and soak again in the mixed solution three times to obtain a 5 mm diameter. As such, it may be characterized in that it is quenched at 25 ° C.) and then immersed in the solution again to a diameter of 7 to 15 mm.

A fishing lure manufacturing method comprising: a first step of dissolving at least one or more of a predetermined powder and water in a ratio of 3:10 to form a mixed solution; A second step of adding 10 to 50 mesh-sized superabsorbent polymers into the mixed solution for 10 minutes to be 3 mm in diameter; The superabsorbent polymer absorbed by the mixed solution was thawed after freezing at 20 ° C. to 30 ° C. (preferably 25 ° C.) and 18 to 30 hours (preferably 24 hours), and then immersed in the mixed solution three times to obtain a diameter of 5 mm. Performing a third step; After the third step, the fourth step to dry again to quench at minus 20 to 30 ℃ (optimally 25 ℃) to soak in solution again after thawing to a size of 7 to 15mm in diameter; And after the fourth step, a fifth step of spraying the fungicide.

The first step may further include adding a yellow or red pigment to the mixed solution.

Fishing rice cake manufacturing method using a super absorbent polymer for achieving the above technical problem, in the manufacturing method of fishing rice cake, 100 to 300 mesh size of the super absorbent polymer: at least one or more of the pre-set powder: gluten 1: It is characterized by mixing in a ratio of 1: 1.

On the other hand, it may further comprise the step of adding a pigment when blending the predetermined powder which is a blended powder.

The predetermined powder may include at least one of vegetable grain powder, animal fish meal, and seaweed powder.

The vegetable grain powder, barley, soybeans, corn, wheat, potatoes, bread flour, may be characterized in that one of brown rice.

The animal fish meal may be one of squid, anchovy, shrimp, pupa, crab shell.

The seaweed powder may be characterized in that it is one of laver powder, seaweed powder.

As described above, the manufacturing method of fishing bait and rice cake using the super absorbent polymer according to the present invention mixes a certain amount of gluten so as to bind the superabsorbent polymer powder or granules so as to bind between these powders. And rice cakes can be made to save resources and reduce the environmental pollution.

In order to fully understand the present invention, the operational advantages of the present invention, and the objects achieved by the practice of the present invention, reference should be made to the accompanying drawings which illustrate preferred embodiments of the present invention and the contents described in the accompanying drawings. Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Like reference numerals in the drawings denote like elements.

1 is a flow chart showing a fishing lure manufacturing method with a super absorbent polymer according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to Figure 1, at least one or more of the pre-set powder and water in a ratio of 30: 100 (3:10) to make a mixed solution (S10).

10 to 50 mesh size superabsorbent polymers are added to the mixed solution, which is called for 10 minutes to make a size of 3 mm in diameter (S20).

The superabsorbent polymer absorbed by the mixed solution was thawed after freezing at 20 to 30 ° C. (optimally 25 ° C.) and 18 to 30 hours (optimally 24 hours) and then immersed in the mixed solution three times to obtain a 5 mm diameter. It is made (S30).

After the third step, it is dried again and quenched to minus 20 to 30 ℃ (optimally 25 ℃) to thaw again soaked in a solution to make a diameter of 7 to 15mm size (S40).

After the step S40, to spray a fungicide (S50).

If necessary, after the step S10, yellow and red pigments are added to the mixed solution to allow the polymer to be absorbed so that the conspicuous fish can be increased when used as bait.

2 is a flow chart showing a manufacturing method of fishing rice cake with a super absorbent polymer according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to Figure 2, 100 to 300 mesh size of the super absorbent polymer: at least one or more of the pre-set powder: gluten is mixed in a ratio of 1: 1: 1 (S100).

After the step S100, the sterilizing agent is sprayed (S200).

If necessary, by adding the yellow and red pigment to the pre-set powder, which is a blended powder in step S100, when the fish is used as a rice cake, the fish's taste can be increased, and the confectionery can be increased.

The super absorbent polymer absorbs water hundreds of times its weight, so a certain amount of grain powder and superabsorbent polymer powder or granules are mixed and a certain amount of gluten is formulated for binding between these powders. Baits and rice cakes can be made, saving resources and reducing environmental pollution.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples.

Example  One

In the case of manufacturing fishing bait with a super absorbent polymer having a granular state of 10 to 50 mesh, it can be prepared by the following process.

The vegetable grain powder, animal fish meal, and seaweed powder of Table 1 may be used.

Vegetable grain powder Barley, Soybean, Corn, Wheat, Potato, Breading, Brown Rice Animal fishmeal Squid, anchovy, shrimp, pupa, crab shell Seaweed powder Seaweed powder, green powder

As described above, the vegetable grain powder may be barley, soybeans, corn, wheat, potatoes, bread flour, brown rice, animal fish meal may be used squid, anchovy, shrimp, pupa, crab shell, seaweed powder is laver powder, Green powder may be used.

Alternatively, at least one or more of the powders may be alternatively diluted with sterilized pure water at a temperature of 20-25 ° C.

At this time, the water and the at least one alternative powder should be well dissolved in a ratio of 30: 100 (3:10).

10 to 50 mesh sized superabsorbent polymer is added to the mixed solution, and when called for about 10 minutes, it will absorb grains mixed with water with a size of 3 mm in diameter. The polymer is not absorbed well except pure water.

After the step, the superabsorbent polymer is taken out and thawed after freezing at 20 to 30 ° C. (preferably 25 ° C.) and 18 to 30 hours (preferably 24 hours).

After thawing, the mixture was immersed three times in the mixed solution again to have a diameter of 5 mm, and then quenched again to be quenched at minus 20 to 30 ° C. (preferably 25 ° C.), and then thawed again to soak in a solution. Inflate to 15 mm size, spray, disinfect, and pack.

The reason for repeating the freezing and thawing is to relax the structure of the polymer (net) form of the polymer to change the properties of absorbing pure water only so that the components dissolved in the powder in the blended solution is absorbed together.

The size of the polymer of 7 to 15mm is formed by jelly to a good size for fish to inhale.

Yellow and red pigments are added to the mixed solution during the process so that the polymer is absorbed so that the conspicuous fish can be enhanced when used as bait.

Example  2

In the case of manufacturing a fishing rice cake with a super absorbent polymer of 100 mesh to 300 mesh may be prepared by the following process.

As shown in Table 1, the vegetable grain powder may be used barley, beans, corn, wheat, potatoes, bread flour, brown rice, animal fish meal may be used squid, anchovy, shrimp, pupa, crab shell, seaweed powder is laver Flour, green powder may be used.

In addition, although not described in Table 1, those such as ocher (soil) powder, which is a mineral material, may be easily applied as one of the powders used in the present invention.

100 to 300 mesh superabsorbent polymer: one or more of the above powders: alternative powders: gluten = 1: 1: 1, mixed and packaged by a fisherman to use as a rice cake.

Gluten in the blended powder plays an important role. That is, the superabsorbent polymer has a strong viscosity when kneading with water, but when administered in water, the superabsorbent polymer does not aggregate for a long time and has a disadvantage of being released. Therefore, by adding a certain amount of gluten, it binds the particles of the powder blended with the polymer and connects them, so it is not easily released in the water and swells in a jelly-like form so that the fish eat.

When the blended powder is blended, a pigment (yellow, red) may be added to increase the preference of the fish, and may be packaged in a powder state.

It can be kneaded and molded into a ring-shaped or sputum-shaped rice cake, or it can be used in the state of the dough without the fisherman kneading in the fishing field.

In addition, by applying water to the empty fishing needle using the strong viscosity of the polymer and then buried the compound powder into the water and the powder on the needle swells while absorbing water to form a fish bait can improve the fruit.

As such, the superabsorbent polymer used for fishing baits and rice cakes can be up to about 300 mesh fine powders from the grain size of about 10 mesh.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to one embodiment shown in the drawings, this is merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art will understand that various modifications and equivalent other embodiments are possible therefrom. Therefore, the true technical protection scope of the present invention will be defined by the technical spirit of the appended claims.

According to the present invention, fishing baits and rice cake manufacturers can produce baits and rice cakes using superabsorbent polymers that can reduce environmental pollution, and fishing people can make baits and rice cakes with a small amount of powder. .

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS In order to better understand the drawings cited in the detailed description of the invention, a brief description of each drawing is provided.

1 is a flow chart showing a fishing lure manufacturing method with a super absorbent polymer according to an embodiment of the present invention.

2 is a flow chart showing a manufacturing method of fishing rice cake with a super absorbent polymer according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Claims (17)

In the method of manufacturing a fishing bait, A first step of dissolving at least one or more of the predetermined powders and water in a predetermined ratio to form a mixed solution; A second step called by injecting the superabsorbent polymer having a predetermined size into the mixed solution; A third step of freezing and thawing the super absorbent polymer absorbed by the mixed solution and immersing the mixed solution in the mixed solution again; After the third step, squeezing again by quenching and immersing again in the mixed solution after thawing; And After the fourth step, a fishing bait manufacturing method using a super absorbent polymer comprising a fifth step of spraying the sterilizing agent. The method of claim 1, wherein the first step is Fishing lure manufacturing method using a super absorbent polymer further comprising the step of adding a yellow, red pigment to the mixed solution. The method of claim 1, The predetermined ratio is a ratio of 3:10, The predetermined size is a fishing bait manufacturing method using a super absorbent polymer, characterized in that the size of 10 to 50 mesh. The method of claim 1, In the second step, the superabsorbent polymer is added and called for 10 minutes to have a diameter of 3 mm. In the third step, the superabsorbent polymer absorbed by the mixed solution is thawed after freezing at 20 ° C. to 30 ° C. (preferably 25 ° C.) and 18 to 30 hours (preferably 24 hours), and then immersed in the mixed solution three times. It should be 5mm in diameter, In the fourth step, after the third step, the superabsorbent polymer is quenched again to minus 20 to 30 ° C. (optimally 25 ° C.) to be immersed in the solution again to thaw to a size of 7 to 15 mm in diameter. Fishing bait manufacturing method using. The method of claim 4, wherein the first step, Fishing lure manufacturing method using a super absorbent polymer further comprising the step of adding a yellow, red pigment to the mixed solution. In the method of manufacturing a fishing bait, A first step of dissolving at least one of the preset powders and water in a ratio of 3:10 to form a mixed solution; A second step of adding 10 to 50 mesh-sized superabsorbent polymers into the mixed solution for 10 minutes to be 3 mm in diameter; The superabsorbent polymer absorbed by the mixed solution was thawed after freezing at 20 ° C. to 30 ° C. (preferably 25 ° C.) and 18 to 30 hours (preferably 24 hours), and then immersed in the mixed solution three times to obtain a diameter of 5 mm. Performing a third step; After the third step, the fourth step to dry again to quench at minus 20 to 30 ℃ (optimally 25 ℃) so that after thawing soaked in solution to 7 ~ 15mm in diameter size; And After the fourth step, a fishing bait manufacturing method using a super absorbent polymer comprising a fifth step of spraying the sterilizing agent. The method of claim 6, wherein the first step, Fishing lure manufacturing method using a super absorbent polymer further comprising the step of adding a yellow, red pigment to the mixed solution. In the method of manufacturing fishing rice cake, Super absorbent polymer of granule size of 100 to 300 mesh: At least one or more of the pre-set powder: A method of manufacturing a fishing rice cake using a super absorbent polymer that mixes gluten in a ratio of 1: 1: 1. The method of claim 8, The method of manufacturing a fishing rice cake using a super absorbent polymer further comprising the step of adding a pigment when blending the predetermined powder which is a blended powder. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the predetermined powder, A method of manufacturing a fishing lure using a super absorbent polymer comprising at least one of vegetable grain powder, animal fish meal, and seaweed powder. The method of claim 10, wherein the vegetable grain powder, Barley, soybeans, corn, wheat, potatoes, bread flour, fishing bait manufacturing method using a super absorbent polymer, characterized in that one of the brown rice. The method of claim 10, wherein the animal fishmeal, Method for manufacturing a fishing bait using a super absorbent polymer, characterized in that one of the squid, anchovy, shrimp, pupa, crab shell. The method of claim 10, wherein the seaweed powder, Fishing lure manufacturing method using a super absorbent polymer, characterized in that one of laver powder, seaweed powder. The method according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the predetermined powder, A method of manufacturing fishing rice cake using a super absorbent polymer containing at least one of vegetable grain powder, animal fish meal, and seaweed powder. The method of claim 14, wherein the vegetable grain powder, Barley, soybeans, corn, wheat, potatoes, bread powder, fishing rice cake manufacturing method using a super absorbent polymer, characterized in that one of the brown rice. The method of claim 14, wherein the animal fishmeal, Method of manufacturing a fishing rice cake using a super absorbent polymer, characterized in that one of squid, anchovy, shrimp, pupa, crab shell. The method of claim 14, wherein the seaweed powder, A method of manufacturing fishing rice cake using super absorbent polymer, characterized in that it is one of laver powder and green powder.

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