KR20090047757A - Slit planting method in structures using net - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides a gap recording method in a structure in which a plant can be grown without dismantling and destroying an artificial structure on a base layer on which a unit-blocked artificial structure is installed, a gap for securing a gap between the respective artificial structures. Securing process; A grooving process in which the artificial structures drill holes at edges crossing each other; Spraying the bitter soil sprayed into the gap and hole of the empty space secured in the above process; Net installation process for fixing the net on the artificial structure; And a vegetation settling process of spraying water or fertilizing the soil surface so that the seeds of the plant can settle and germinate in the gaps and holes of the artificial structure; It relates to a structure gap recording method using a net characterized in that it comprises a.

Structure gap greening method using the net according to the present invention by covering the net made of natural materials on the upper part of the artificial structure, there is an effect that can prevent the loss of soil and plant seeds and save the beauty of the city.

Structures, crevices, nets, gutters

Description

Slit Planting Method in Structures using NET}

The present invention relates to a structure gap greening method using a net, and more particularly, to spray seeds in the gap of the artificial structure installed in the slopes of rivers and lakes, or in the river lakes, such as concrete blocks or rafts, and the net above the artificial structure It relates to a niche greening method of the structure using a net to prevent the loss of soil and plant seeds by installing a.

In general, it is desirable to create an ecological environment by natural vegetation on the slopes, cutouts, and incisions of rivers, lakes, and riversides. The foundation layer is stacked on it, and artificial structures such as concrete blocks or stones are installed on the foundation layer. However, the construction of the inclined surface, the cut surface and the cut surface by such an artificial structure has a problem of eliminating ecological connectivity and providing a bleak landscape.

Therefore, in recent years, artificial structures have been torn down and attempted to be restored by natural vegetation. However, such restoration is expensive, and during flooding, embankments, slopes, cutouts, and incisions are collapsed, causing great disasters. There is a limit to this attempt. As a result, the structural safety of the already created artificial structures must be maintained, and ecologically beautiful and low cost can be recorded.

According to the registration number 10-0383537 proposed to solve the above problems, by securing a gap of a certain size of the empty space in the gap between the unit block artificial structures, plant seeds, fertilizer, soil on the secured gap A structure niche greening method is disclosed in which a seed of a plant is allowed to germinate by spraying a mixed fertilized soil.

In the above-mentioned conventional art, it is disclosed that the jongbite sprayed in the gap is sprayed by mixing adhesive or erosion inhibitor on the jongbitto in order to prevent it from being lost by rainwater, swollen river water or river water. When it meets, there is a problem that the seeding sprayed in the gap is settled to the ground, so that the plants do not settle in the structure gap, the greening function is somewhat reduced.

In order to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, an object of the present invention is to provide a structure gap recording method for preventing the loss of soil and seeds sprayed in the gap of the artificial structure in the day of heavy rain or heavy rainfall expected in the summer. It's about doing it.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a niche greening method in a structure in which plants can be grown without dismantling and breaking the artificial structure on the base layer on which the unit-blocked artificial structure is installed. Providing a high-pressure air or water in the gap between the liver and securing the gap of a certain size of empty space by using a device; Grooving a hole wider than the gap at an edge where the artificial structure crosses each other; A seed bite spraying process of spraying a mixture of at least one or more of an adhesive or an erosion inhibitor to a seed bite mixed with plant seeds, fertilizer components, and soil bodies in the gaps and holes of the empty space secured in the above process; A net installation process of covering a net of a mesh shape made of a natural material on the artificial structure and fixing it with a fixing pin to fix the net; And a vegetation settling process of spraying water or fertilizing the soil surface so that the seeds of the plant can germinate in the gaps and holes of the artificial structure in which the net is installed. It provides a structure gap recording method using a net characterized in that the configuration, including.

In addition, the net of the present invention is characterized in that the Coir Net (Coir-Net) made of coconut fiber (Coconut Fiber) that can be naturally decomposed.

In addition, the fixing pin of the present invention is characterized in that the installation fixed to the ground under the base layer.

As described above, the structure gap greening method using the net according to the present invention by covering the net made of natural materials on the upper part of the artificial structure, by maintaining the proper humidity and temperature to promote the germination of plant seeds and soil and plants It prevents the seed from being lost and saves the beauty of the city.

Hereinafter, a structure gap recording method using a net according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in more detail.

1 is a view showing a state in which clearance and grooving are completed in the artificial structure 10.

Figure 1 shows a gap securing process and groove digging process between the artificial structure (10).

In the gap securing process, various foreign matters are filled in the gaps 20 between the existing artificial structures 10 installed on the slopes of the rivers, lakes, and riversides, or on the cutting planes, incisions, or the like. In order to remove the foreign matter present in the gap 20 using high-pressure air or water, and if necessary, using a mechanism in the gap, a groove of a certain size is secured in the gap 20. . The gap 20 is filled with the seed bite, so that the seeds germinate, the roots are firmly established, as well as to induce the flow of water to help the plant growth.

Grooving process is the operation of drilling a hole 30 wider than the width of the gap 20 in the corner where the artificial structure 10 cross each other. The hole 30 is intended to allow the plant to grow by spraying more of the bitter soil on the base layer 70.

2 is a view illustrating a state in which the longitudinal soil 40 is filled in the gap 20 of FIG. 1.

Figure 2 shows the process of spraying the seed bite 40 to the secured gap 20 and the hole 30.

The seed bite sputtering process comprises at least one of an adhesive or an anti-erosion agent having the seed bite 40 having the seed of the plant in the gap 20 and the hole 30 formed of the empty space between the secured artificial structures 10. Sprayed in a mixed state.

Here, the seed bitumen 40 refers to a mixture formed by mixing the seeds, fertilizer components, and soil of the plant together. The seed of the plant is preferably selected and used according to the construction site of the artificial structure (10), and if germination and growth is possible in a dry land, mugwort, sack, turf, etc. are suitable, continuous management, that is, water cycle or fertilizer Seeds of flowering plants are also possible if cycles are possible. However, woody roots may grow and damage the artificial structure 10, so it is better to avoid them except in special cases. Reference numeral 80, which is not described in the drawings, refers to the nonwoven fabric installed on the ground.

3 is a view showing a state in which the net 50 is fixed on the artificial structure 10, Figure 4 is a view showing a plan view of FIG.

3 and 4 illustrate a net installation process for fixing the net 50 of the mesh form on the artificial structure 10.

The net installation process is after spraying the jongbit (40) in the gap 20 between the secured artificial structure 10, covering the net 50 of the mesh form on the artificial structure 10, the net 50 Is fixed with a fixing pin 60 so that it can be fixed to the artificial structure (10). At this time, in order to securely fix the fixing pin 60, it is preferable that the installation is fixed to be deeply embedded in the ground under the base layer 70.

The net 50 is formed of a natural material that is naturally decomposed within about 1 to 2 years in the soil, and may be used as long as any kind of fiber as long as it does not contain a component that inhibits the growth or germination of seeds. In this embodiment, a Coir-Net made of Coconut Fiber having a high moisture content is used. The net 50 is made by twisting the coconut fiber to make a rope to form a mesh (mesh), and has the effect of blocking the flow rate by increasing the resistance of the water due to the strength and thickness of the rope.

5 is a view showing a state in which the plant is growing in the gap 20 of the artificial structure 10, Figure 6 is a view showing a state in which the net 50 is naturally decomposed on the top of the artificial structure (10).

5 and 6 show a state in which the plant 90 is grown through a vegetation settling process to allow the seed of the plant 90 to settle well after the net 50 is installed.

The vegetation settling process is to perform a continuous watering or fertilizing cycle until the root is formed, settled so that the seed of the plant 90 can be well settled and germinated after the construction process as described above. After vegetation settling, seed germination and plant 90 growth may be promoted.

In addition, the net 50 serves to maintain the proper humidity and temperature of the structure gap, and to prevent the seed of the soil and the plant 90 is lost, the plant 90 can be vegetated, swelling in a short period of time. In addition, since the net 50 is decomposed and weathered by natural light and removed after about 1 to 2 years, it does not interfere with the growth of the plant 90.

As described so far, the present invention is a mixture of pressure-sensitive adhesive or erosion in the gap 20 and the hole 30 of the artificial structure 10 installed on the inclined surface, cut surface, or incision surface of the river, lake and river waterside part. Since the seed bite 40 is sprayed to allow the plant 90 to grow, the greening process is simplified and thus, the cost of the greening is low, and there is an advantage that the greening can be quickly recorded, and in particular, to prevent the loss of soil in rainfall By covering and fixing the net 50 that is naturally decomposed on the upper portion of the artificial structure 10, it is possible to minimize the loss of seeds to bring a lasting greening effect, and to create a gorgeous urban scenery gorgeously.

While the invention has been described in detail in the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations are possible within the spirit of the invention, and such modifications and variations belong to the appended claims.

1 is a view showing a state in which clearance and gutters are completed in an artificial structure.

FIG. 2 is a view illustrating a state in which Jongbito is filled in the gap of FIG. 1.

3 is a view showing a state in which the net is fixed on the artificial structure.

4 is a plan view of FIG. 3.

5 is a view showing a state in which the plant is growing in the artificial structure gap.

6 is a view showing a natural decomposition of the net on the artificial structure.

 <Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

10: artificial structure 20: gap

30: hole 40: bell bite

50: Net 60: Pushpin

70: base 80: nonwoven

Claims (3)

In a niche greening method in a structure in which plants can be grown without dismantling and breaking the artificial structure on the foundation layer on which the unit-blocked artificial structure is installed, A gap securing process of providing a high-pressure air or water in the gap between the artificial structures and securing a gap of a predetermined size of empty space using a mechanism; Grooving a hole wider than the gap at an edge where the artificial structure crosses each other; A seed bite spraying process of spraying a mixture of at least one or more of an adhesive or an erosion inhibitor to a seed bite mixed with plant seeds, fertilizer components, and soil bodies in the gaps and holes of the empty space secured in the above process; A net installation process of covering a net of a mesh shape made of a natural material on the artificial structure and fixing it with a fixing pin to fix the net; And A vegetation settling process of spraying water or fertilizing the soil surface so that the seeds of the plant can germinate in the gaps and holes of the artificial structure in which the net is installed; Structure gap recording method using a net, characterized in that configured to include. The method of claim 1, The net is a structure gap recording method using a net, characterized in that the Coir Net (Coir-Net) made of Coconut Fiber that can be decomposed naturally. The method of claim 1, The fixing pin is a structure gap recording method using a net, characterized in that the fixing is installed on the ground under the base layer.

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