KR20080031606A - Fluorine-containing copolymer, alkali-developable resin composition and alkali-developable photosensitive resin composition - Google Patents

Fluorine-containing copolymer, alkali-developable resin composition and alkali-developable photosensitive resin composition Download PDF

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KR20080031606A
KR20080031606A KR1020067024534A KR20067024534A KR20080031606A KR 20080031606 A KR20080031606 A KR 20080031606A KR 1020067024534 A KR1020067024534 A KR 1020067024534A KR 20067024534 A KR20067024534 A KR 20067024534A KR 20080031606 A KR20080031606 A KR 20080031606A
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fluorine
resin composition
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carbon atoms
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마사히데 츠즈키
료타 치바
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가부시키가이샤 아데카
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    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
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    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
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    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
    • G03F7/032Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with binders
    • G03F7/033Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with binders the binders being polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. vinyl polymers
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    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/038Macromolecular compounds which are rendered insoluble or differentially wettable
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    • C08L2666/00Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
    • C08L2666/02Organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials

Abstract

Disclosed is an alkali-developable resin composition containing a fluorine-containing copolymer (E) which is obtained by modifying a part or all of hydroxyl groups in a block copolymer (C) with a polybasic acid anhydride (D). The block copolymer (C) is composed of a segment A which is a fluorine-containing segment obtained from one or more fluorine monomers (A) and a segment B which is a fluorine-free segment obtained from one or more fluorine-free monomers (B), and the hydroxyl groups are contained in the segment A and/or the segment B. Also disclosed is an alkali-developable photosensitive resin composition containing such an alkali-developable resin composition containing a fluorine-containing copolymer. This alkali-developable photosensitive resin composition is excellent in ink repellency, alkali developability, sensitivity, resolution, transparency, adhesion and alkali resistance, and enables to form a fine pattern precisely.

Description

함불소 공중합체, 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 및 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물{FLUORINE-CONTAINING COPOLYMER, ALKALI-DEVELOPABLE RESIN COMPOSITION AND ALKALI-DEVELOPABLE PHOTOSENSITIVE RESIN COMPOSITION} Fluorine-containing copolymer, alkali developable resin composition and alkali developable photosensitive resin composition {FLUORINE-CONTAINING COPOLYMER, ALKALI-DEVELOPABLE RESIN COMPOSITION AND ALKALI-DEVELOPABLE PHOTOSENSITIVE RESIN COMPOSITION}

본 발명은 함불소 공중합체, 상기 함불소 공중합체 및 에틸렌성 불포화 결합을 가지는 특정의 화합물을 함유하는 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물, 및 상기 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물에 공중합개시제를 함유시켜서 이루어지는 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an alkali developable resin composition comprising a fluorine-containing copolymer, the above-described fluorine-containing copolymer and a specific compound having an ethylenically unsaturated bond, and an alkali developable photosensitive composition obtained by containing a copolymerization initiator in the alkali developable resin composition. It relates to a resin composition.

알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물은 에틸렌성 불포화 결합을 가지는 화합물을 함유하는 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 및 광중합개시제를 함유하는 것이다. 이 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물은 자외선 혹은 전자선을 조사함으로써 중합 경화시킬 수 있으므로, 광경화성 잉크, 감광성 인쇄판, 프린트 배선판, 각종 포토레지스트, 칼러액정표시장치, 이미지센서 등에 사용되는 칼라필터 등에 사용되고 있다. 최근 전자기기의 경박단소화나 고기능화의 진전에 수반해, 미세패턴을 정밀도 좋게 형성할 수 있는 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물이 요망되고 있다. The alkali developable photosensitive resin composition contains an alkali developable resin composition and a photopolymerization initiator containing a compound having an ethylenically unsaturated bond. Since the alkali developable photosensitive resin composition can be polymerized and cured by irradiating ultraviolet rays or electron beams, it is used in color filters used in photocurable inks, photosensitive printing plates, printed wiring boards, various photoresists, color liquid crystal display devices, image sensors, and the like. In recent years, with the progress of light and short reduction and high functionalization of an electronic device, the alkali developable photosensitive resin composition which can form a fine pattern with high precision is desired.

상기 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물은 칼라 액정 디스플레이 등의 칼라표시장치에 사용되는 칼라필터 기판에 사용되고 있는데, 최근 상기 칼라필터 기판 의 간편한 제작방법으로서 잉크젯 방식이 제안되고 있다.The alkali developable photosensitive resin composition is used for color filter substrates used in color display devices such as color liquid crystal displays. Recently, an inkjet method has been proposed as a simple manufacturing method of the color filter substrate.

잉크젯 방식을 사용한 칼라필터 기판의 제조방법으로서 특허문헌 1에는 함불소 화합물을 함유하는 블랙매트리스를 사용한 칼라필터가 개시되어 있고, 특허문헌 2에는 함불소 공중합체 및 함불소 유기화합물을 함유하는 칼라필터용 수지 조성물을 개시되고 있다.As a method of manufacturing a color filter substrate using an inkjet method, Patent Document 1 discloses a color filter using a black mattress containing a fluorine-containing compound, and Patent Document 2 discloses a color filter containing a fluorine-containing copolymer and a fluorine-containing organic compound. The resin composition for resin is disclosed.

특허문헌 1: 일본국 특허3470352호 명세서Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent No. 3470352

특허문헌 2: 일본국 특허3644243호 명세서Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent No. 3644243

그러나 상기 함불소 화합물, 함불소 공중합체 및 함불소 유기화합물을 함유하는 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물을 사용한 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물은 잉크젯법을 사용해서 화소 패턴을 형성했을 때에, 발잉크성이 나쁘고 착색제가 착색목적령 외에 확산하거나, 표시 얼룩이 발생하는 등 도공성이 나쁜 문제가 있었다. 또한 알칼리 현상성이 나쁜 문제가 있었다.However, the alkali developable photosensitive resin composition using the alkali developable resin composition containing the fluorine-containing compound, the fluorine-containing copolymer and the fluorine-containing organic compound has poor ink repellency when the pixel pattern is formed using the inkjet method. There was a problem of poor coating properties, such as diffusion or display stains, in addition to the coloring purpose. There was also a problem of poor alkali developability.

해결하고자 하는 문제점은 상술한 바와 같이, 발잉크성과 알칼리 현상성에 뛰어나며, 감도, 해상도, 투명성, 밀착성, 내알칼리성 등의 특성을 유지한 채 적절한 패턴형상이나 미세패턴을 효율 좋게 얻을 수 있는 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 및 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물이 지금까지 없었다는 것이다.As described above, the problem to be solved is excellent in ink repellency and alkali developability, and alkali developability which can efficiently obtain an appropriate pattern shape or fine pattern while maintaining characteristics such as sensitivity, resolution, transparency, adhesion and alkali resistance. No resin composition and no alkali developable photosensitive resin composition have ever been found.

따라서 본 발명의 목적은 상기 과제를 해결한 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물, 및 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물을 제공하는 것에 있다.Therefore, the objective of this invention is providing the alkali developable resin composition which solved the said subject, and alkali developable photosensitive resin composition.

본 발명은 A 세그먼트와 B 세그먼트로 이루어지는 블록공중합체(C)로서, A 세그먼트가 1종류 이상의 불소계 모노머(A)에서 얻어지는 함불소 세그먼트이며, B 세그먼트가 1종류 이상의 비불소계 모노머(B)에서 얻어지는 비불소 세그먼트이며, A 세그먼트 및/또는 B 세그먼트가 수산기를 가지는 상기 블록공중합체(C)의 수산기의 일부 또는 전부를 다염기산무수물(D)에서 변성시켜서 얻어지는 함불소 공중합체(E)를 제공함으로써 상기 목적을 달성한 것이다.The present invention is a block copolymer (C) consisting of an A segment and a B segment, wherein the A segment is a fluorine-containing segment obtained from at least one fluorine monomer (A), and the B segment is obtained from at least one non-fluorine monomer (B). By providing a fluorine-containing copolymer (E) which is a non-fluorine segment and obtained by modifying a part or all of the hydroxyl groups of the block copolymer (C) in which the A segment and / or the B segment have a hydroxyl group in the polybasic acid anhydride (D) The purpose was achieved.

또한 본 발명은 다관능 에폭시 수지(F)에 불포화-염기산(G)을 부가시킨 구조를 가지는 에폭시부가물과, 다염기산무수물(D')를 에스테르화 반응시켜서 얻어진 반응생성물(H), 및 상기 함불소 공중합체(E)를 함유하는 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물을 제공함으로써 상기 목적을 달성한 것이다.The present invention also provides a reaction product (H) obtained by esterifying an epoxy adduct having a structure in which an unsaturated-basic acid (G) is added to a polyfunctional epoxy resin (F), and a polybasic acid anhydride (D '), and the above-mentioned. The said objective is achieved by providing the alkali developable resin composition containing a fluorine-containing copolymer (E).

나아가 본 발명은 상기 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물에 광중합개시제(J)를 함유시시켜 이루어지는 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물을 제공함으로써 상기 목적을 달성한 것이다.Furthermore, this invention achieves the said objective by providing the alkali developable photosensitive resin composition which makes the said alkali developable resin composition contain a photoinitiator (J).

도 1은 함불소 공중합체 N0.1의 IR 챠트이다. 1 is an IR chart of the fluorine-containing copolymer N0.1.

도 2는 함불소 공중합체 No.2의 IR 차트이다.2 is an IR chart of fluorinated copolymer No. 2;

이하, 본 발명의 함불소 공중합체, 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 및 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물에 대해서 바람직한 실시형태에 기초해 상세하게 설명한다.EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the fluorine-containing copolymer, alkali developable resin composition, and alkali developable photosensitive resin composition of this invention are demonstrated in detail based on preferable embodiment.

본 발명의 함불소 공중합체(E)는 1종류 또는 2종류 이상의 불소계 모노머(A) 로 이루어지는 함불소 세그먼트인 A 세그먼트, 1종류 또는 2종류 이상의 불소원자를 포함하지 않는 비불소계 모노머(B)로 이루어지는 비불소 세그먼트인 B 세그먼트를 가지고, 나아가 A 세그먼트 및/또는 B 세그먼트에 수산기를 가지는 블록공중합체(C)의 수산기를 다염기산무수물(D)에서 변성시킨 것이다.The fluorine-containing copolymer (E) of the present invention is an A segment which is a fluorine-containing segment composed of one or two or more fluorine monomers (A), and a non-fluorine monomer (B) that does not contain one or two or more fluorine atoms. The hydroxyl group of the block copolymer (C) which has the B segment which is the non-fluorine segment which consists of, and which has a hydroxyl group in A segment and / or B segment is modified | denatured in polybasic acid anhydride (D).

상기 불소계 모노머(A)로서는 하기 일반식(I) 또는 일반식(II)으로 표시되는 불소계 모노머가 바람직하다.As said fluorine-type monomer (A), the fluorine-type monomer represented by the following general formula (I) or general formula (II) is preferable.

Figure 112006085729472-PCT00001
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00001

(식 중, Rf 1 및 Rf 2는 탄소원자수 1~30의 수산기를 가져도 좋은 퍼플루오로알킬기를 나타낸다.)(Wherein, R f 1 and R f 2 represent a perfluoroalkyl group which may have a hydroxyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms.)

Figure 112006085729472-PCT00002
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00002

(식 중, R'는 수소원자 또는 메틸기를 나타내고, Z1은 직접결합, -R''-NR-SO2-, R''-NR-CO-, -CH2-CH(OH)-CH2- 또는 -CH2-CH(OH)-CH2-O-에서 선택되는 기를 나타내고, R''은 탄소원자수 1~4의 알킬렌기를 나타내고, Rf 3은 상기 일반식(I)의 Rf 2와 같다. R는 수소원자 또는 탄소원자수 1~30의 수산기를 가져도 좋은 알킬기를 나 타낸다.)Wherein R 'represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, Z 1 represents a direct bond, -R''-NR-SO 2- , R''-NR-CO-, -CH 2 -CH (OH) -CH Represents a group selected from 2 -or -CH 2 -CH (OH) -CH 2 -O-, R '' represents an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and R f 3 represents R of the general formula (I) is the same as f 2. R represents an alkyl group which may have a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group of 1 to 30 carbon atoms.)

상기 일반식(I) 및 (II) 중, Rf 1, Rf 2, Rf 3으로 표시되는 탄소원자수 1~30의 수산기를 가져도 좋은 플루오로알킬기로서는 F(CF2)6(CH2)2, F(CF2)8(CH2)2, F(CF2)10(CH2)2, F(CF2)8CH2, (CF3)2CF(CF2)6(CH2)2, (CF3)2CF(CF2)8(CH2)2, F(CF2)6(CF2)2, F(CF2)8(CF2)2, F(CF2)10(CF2)2, H(CF2)8CF2, (CF3)2CF(CF2)6(CF2)2, F(CF2)8(CH2)2, F(CF2)8, F(CF2)6CH(OH)CH2, F(CF2)8CH2CH(0H)CH2, (CF3)2CF(CF2)2CH2CH(OH)CH2 등을 들 수 있고, 이들 중에서도 F(CF2)8(CH2)2,F(CF2)8이 바람직하다. 상기 일반식(II) 중 R로 나타내는 탄소원자수 1~30의 수산기를 가져도 좋은 알킬기로서는 메틸, 에틸, 프로필, 이소프로필, 부틸, 제2부틸, 제3부틸, 이소부틸, 아밀, 이소아밀, 제3아밀, 헥실, 시클로헥실, 시클로헥실메틸, 시클로헥실에틸, 헵틸, 이소헵틸, 제3헵틸, n-옥틸, 이소옥틸, 제3옥틸, 2-에틸헥실, 데실, 이소데실, 운데실, 라우릴, 도데실, 헥사데실, 스테아릴, 베헤닐, 글리시딜, 2-히드록시에틸, 3-히드록시프로필, 2-히드록시프로필 등을 들 수 있다. 또한 R''로 표시되는 탄소원자수 1~4의 알킬렌기로서는 메틸렌, 에틸렌, 프로필렌, 부틸렌, 메틸에틸렌 등을 들 수 있다.In the general formulas (I) and (II), as the fluoroalkyl group which may have a hydroxyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms represented by R f 1 , R f 2 , and R f 3 , F (CF 2 ) 6 (CH 2 ) 2 , F (CF 2 ) 8 (CH 2 ) 2 , F (CF 2 ) 10 (CH 2 ) 2 , F (CF 2 ) 8 CH 2 , (CF 3 ) 2 CF (CF 2 ) 6 (CH 2 ) 2 , (CF 3 ) 2 CF (CF 2 ) 8 (CH 2 ) 2 , F (CF 2 ) 6 (CF 2 ) 2 , F (CF 2 ) 8 (CF 2 ) 2 , F (CF 2 ) 10 (CF 2 ) 2 , H (CF 2 ) 8 CF 2 , (CF 3 ) 2 CF (CF 2 ) 6 (CF 2 ) 2 , F (CF 2 ) 8 (CH 2 ) 2 , F (CF 2 ) 8 , F (CF 2 ) 6 CH (OH) CH 2 , F (CF 2 ) 8 CH 2 CH (0H) CH 2 , (CF 3 ) 2 CF (CF 2 ) 2 CH 2 CH (OH) CH 2, etc. Among these, F (CF 2 ) 8 (CH 2 ) 2 and F (CF 2 ) 8 are preferable. Examples of the alkyl group which may have a hydroxyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms represented by R in the general formula (II) include methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, second butyl, third butyl, isobutyl, amyl, isoamyl, Tertiary amyl, hexyl, cyclohexyl, cyclohexylmethyl, cyclohexylethyl, heptyl, isoheptyl, tertiary heptyl, n-octyl, isooctyl, tertiary octyl, 2-ethylhexyl, decyl, isodecyl, undecyl, Lauryl, dodecyl, hexadecyl, stearyl, behenyl, glycidyl, 2-hydroxyethyl, 3-hydroxypropyl, 2-hydroxypropyl and the like. Examples of the alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms represented by R ″ include methylene, ethylene, propylene, butylene, and methylethylene.

상기 불소모노머(A)로서는 상기 일반식(I) 또는 일반식(II)으로 표시되는 불소계 모노머 외에, 폴리불화 비닐리덴, 플루오로올레핀비닐에테르계 공중합체, 3불화에틸렌-불화비닐리덴 공중합체, 폴리테트라플루오로에틸렌, 퍼플루오로에틸렌프로필렌, 퍼플루오로알콕시 등을 들 수 있다.As said fluorine monomer (A), in addition to the fluorine-type monomer represented by the said general formula (I) or general formula (II), a polyvinylidene fluoride, a fluoroolefin vinyl ether type copolymer, a ethylene trifluoride-vinylidene fluoride copolymer, Polytetrafluoroethylene, perfluoroethylene propylene, perfluoroalkoxy, etc. are mentioned.

상기 비불소계 모노머(B)로서는 (메타)아크릴산계 모노머가 바람직하고, 하기 일반식(V) 또는 (VI)으로 표시되는 (메타)아크릴산계 모노머가 보다 바람직하다.As said non-fluorine-type monomer (B), a (meth) acrylic-acid monomer is preferable, and the (meth) acrylic-acid monomer represented by the following general formula (V) or (VI) is more preferable.

Figure 112006085729472-PCT00003
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00003

(식 중, R8은 수산기 또는 메틸기를 나타내고, R9는 수산기를 가져도 좋은 탄소원자수 1~30의 알킬기, 탄소원자수 1~30의 수산기를 가져도 좋은 시클로알킬기 또는 탄소원자수 1~30의 수산기를 가져도 좋은 아릴기를 나타내고, Z2는 상기 일반식(II)에 있어서의 Z1과 동일하다.)(In formula, R <8> represents a hydroxyl group or a methyl group, R <9> represents a C1-C30 alkyl group which may have a hydroxyl group, a cycloalkyl group which may have a C1-C30 hydroxyl group, or a C1-C30 hydroxyl group. Represents an aryl group which may have Z 2 , and Z 2 is the same as Z 1 in General Formula (II).)

Figure 112006085729472-PCT00004
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00004

(식 중, R10 및 R11은 상기 일반식(V)에 있어서의 R8과 동일하며, Z3은 산소원자수 2~8의 알킬렌기를 나타낸다.)(In formula, R <10> and R <11> is the same as that of R <8> in the said general formula (V), Z <3> represents the alkylene group of 2-8 oxygen atoms. "

상기 일반식(V) 중, R9로 나타내는 탄소원자수 1~30의 수산기를 가져도 좋은 알킬기로서는 상기 일반식(II)에 있어서의 R로 예시한 치환기를 들 수 있으며, R9로 나타내는 탄소원자수 1~30의 수산기를 가져도 좋은 시클로알킬기로서는 시클로프로 필, 시클로부틸, 시클로펜틸, 시클로헥실, 메틸시클로헥실, 시클로헵틸, 시클로옥틸, 시클로노닐, 시클로데실, 1-히드록시시클로헥실, 2-히드록시시클로헥실, 3-히드록시시클로헥실, 4-히드록시시클로헥실 등을 들 수 있으며, R9로 나타내는 탄소원자수 1~30의 수산기를 가져도 좋은 알릴기로서는 페닐, 나프틸, 2-메틸페닐, 3-메틸페닐, 4-메틸페닐, 4-비닐페닐, 3-이소프로필페닐, 4-이소프로필페닐, 4-부틸페닐, 4-이소부틸페닐, 4-제3부틸페닐, 4-헥실페닐, 4-시클로헥실페닐, 4-옥틸페닐, 4-(2-에틸헥실)페닐, 4-스테알릴페닐, 2,3-디메틸페닐, 2,4-디메틸페닐, 2,5-디메틸페닐, 2,6-디메틸페닐, 3,4-디메틸페닐, 3,5-디메틸페닐, 2,4-디제3부틸페닐, 2,5-디제3부틸페닐, 2,6-디-제3부틸페닐, 2,4-디제3펜틸페닐, 2,5-디제3아밀페닐, 2,5-디제3옥틸페닐, 2,4-디쿠밀페닐, 시클로헥실페닐, 비페닐, 2,4,5-트리메틸페닐, 벤질, 페네틸, 2-페닐프로판-2-일, 디페닐메틸, 트리페닐메틸, 스티릴, 신나밀, 2-페닐프로판-2-일, 디페닐메틸, 2-히드록시페닐, 3-히드록시페닐, 4-히드록시페닐 등을 들 수 있다.As said alkyl group which may have a hydroxyl group of 1-30 carbon atoms represented by R <9> in the said General formula (V), the substituent illustrated by R in the said General formula (II) is mentioned, The carbon atom number represented by R <9> is mentioned. Cycloalkyl groups which may have 1 to 30 hydroxyl groups include cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, methylcyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl, cyclononyl, cyclodecyl, 1-hydroxycyclohexyl, 2- Hydroxycyclohexyl, 3-hydroxycyclohexyl, 4-hydroxycyclohexyl, etc. are mentioned, As an allyl group which may have a hydroxyl group of 1-30 carbon atoms represented by R <9> , it is phenyl, naphthyl, 2-methylphenyl , 3-methylphenyl, 4-methylphenyl, 4-vinylphenyl, 3-isopropylphenyl, 4-isopropylphenyl, 4-butylphenyl, 4-isobutylphenyl, 4-tertbutylphenyl, 4-hexylphenyl, 4 -Cyclohexylphenyl, 4-octylphenyl, 4- (2-ethylhexyl) phenyl, 4-stearyl Phenyl, 2,3-dimethylphenyl, 2,4-dimethylphenyl, 2,5-dimethylphenyl, 2,6-dimethylphenyl, 3,4-dimethylphenyl, 3,5-dimethylphenyl, 2,4-dize3 Butylphenyl, 2,5-dizethibutylphenyl, 2,6-di-tertiarybutylphenyl, 2,4-dizethipentylphenyl, 2,5-dizethiyl amylphenyl, 2,5-dzethioctylphenyl, 2,4-dicumylphenyl, cyclohexylphenyl, biphenyl, 2,4,5-trimethylphenyl, benzyl, phenethyl, 2-phenylpropan-2-yl, diphenylmethyl, triphenylmethyl, styryl, cinna Mill, 2-phenylpropan-2-yl, diphenylmethyl, 2-hydroxyphenyl, 3-hydroxyphenyl, 4-hydroxyphenyl and the like.

상기 일반식(VI) 중 Z3으로 표시되는 탄소원자수 2~8의 알킬렌기로서는 에틸렌, 메틸렌, 에틸렌, 프로필렌, 부틸렌, 메틸에틸렌, 펜틸렌, 헥실렌, 헵탈렌, 옥틸렌 등을 들 수 있다.Examples of the alkylene group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms represented by Z 3 in the general formula (VI) include ethylene, methylene, ethylene, propylene, butylene, methylethylene, pentylene, hexylene, heptylene, octylene and the like. have.

상기 비불소계 모노머(B)로서는 상기 일반식(V) 또는 (VI)으로 표시되는 (메타)아크릴산계 모노머 외에, 푸마르산디이소프로필, 푸마르산디시클로헥실, 푸마르산디t-부틸, 푸마르산디이소부틸, 푸마르산디벤질 등의 푸마르산에스테르, (메타) 아크릴산2-히드록시에틸, (메타)아크릴산2-히드록시프로필, 알릴알코올 등의 수산기 함유 비닐 단량체, (메타)아크릴산, 이타콘산, 푸마르산, 말레산, 시트라콘산, 안식향산비닐, 크로톤산, 말레산, 푸마르산 등의 카르본산기 함유 비닐 단량체, (메타)아크릴아미드, N-메틸롤(메타)아크릴아미드, N,N-디메틸(메타)아크릴아미드, N-(메타)아크릴로일모르폴린 등의 아미드기 함유 비닐 단량체, (메타)아크릴산트리에틸렌글리콜에스테르 등의 (메타)아크릴산의 폴리에틸렌글리콜, (메타)아크릴산디프로필렌글리콜에스테르 등의 폴리프로필렌글리콜의 에스테르, 스티렌, 비닐톨루엔, α-메틸스티렌 등의 방향족 비닐 단량체, 개미산비닐, 초산비닐, 프로피온산비닐, 스테아린산비닐 등의 카르본산 비닐에스테르, (메타)아크릴산 N,N-디메틸아미노에틸, (메타)아크릴산 N,N-디메틸아미노프로필에스테르 등의 제3급아미노기를 가지는 알코올의 (메타)아크릴산에스테르, (메타)아크릴산 N,N-디메틸아미노에스테르, 2-히드록시-3-메타크릴옥시프로필트리메틸암모늄클로라이드, (메타)아크릴산 N,N-디메틸아미노에틸의 염산염, (메타)아크릴산 N,N-디메틸아미노프로필에스테르의 염산염 등의 (메타)아크릴산에서 유도되는 제4급암모늄염 등을 들 수 있다.As said non-fluorine-type monomer (B), in addition to the (meth) acrylic-acid monomer represented by the said general formula (V) or (VI), diisopropyl fumarate, dicyclohexyl fumarate, di t-butyl fumarate, diisobutyl fumarate, Fumaric acid esters, such as dibenzyl fumarate, hydroxyl-containing vinyl monomers, such as (meth) acrylic acid 2-hydroxyethyl, (meth) acrylic acid 2-hydroxypropyl, and allyl alcohol, (meth) acrylic acid, itaconic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, Carboxylic acid group-containing vinyl monomers such as citraconic acid, vinyl benzoate, crotonic acid, maleic acid and fumaric acid, (meth) acrylamide, N-methylol (meth) acrylamide, N, N-dimethyl (meth) acrylamide, Polyethylene glycol of (meth) acrylic acid, such as amide group containing vinyl monomers, such as N- (meth) acryloyl morpholine, and (meth) acrylic-acid triethylene glycol ester, and (meth) acrylic-acid dipropylene glycol ester Aromatic vinyl monomers, such as ester of polypropylene glycol, such as styrene, vinyltoluene, and (alpha) -methylstyrene, vinyl ester of carboxylic acid, such as vinyl formate, vinyl acetate, vinyl propionate, and vinyl stearate, N, N-dimethyl (meth) acrylate (Meth) acrylic acid ester of alcohol which has tertiary amino groups, such as amino ethyl and (meth) acrylic acid N, N-dimethylaminopropyl ester, (meth) acrylic acid N, N-dimethylamino ester, 2-hydroxy-3- Quaternary ammonium salts derived from (meth) acrylic acid such as methacryloxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride, hydrochloride of (meth) acrylic acid N, N-dimethylaminoethyl, and hydrochloride of (meth) acrylic acid N, N-dimethylaminopropyl ester Can be mentioned.

본 발명에 관한 블록 공중합체(C)는 A 세그먼트 및/또는 B 세그먼트에 수산기를 가진다. 수산기를 A 세그먼트에 도입하기 위해서는 불소계 모노머(A)에 수산기를 가지는 모노머(B)를 1종류 이상 사용하면 좋고, 수산기를 B 세그먼트에 도입하기 위해서는 비불소계 모노머(B)에 수산기를 모노머를 1종류 이상 사용하면 좋다. 수산기는 불소를 가지는 A 세그먼트에 존재하면, 함불소 공중합체(E)의 발잉크성 등의 불소의 효과를 저해할 경우가 있으므로, B 세그먼트만에 도입한 것이 바람 직하다. B 세그먼트에 수산기를 도입하는 가장 용이한 방법은 비불소계 모노머(B)d에 에스테르 성분에 수산기를 가지는 (메타)아크릴산 에스테르를 사용하는 방법이다. 예를 들면, 디에틸렌글리콜과 (메타)아크릴산의 에스테르, (메타)아크릴산글리시딜에스테르의 알코올 부가물에서 도입할 수 있다.The block copolymer (C) which concerns on this invention has a hydroxyl group in A segment and / or B segment. In order to introduce a hydroxyl group into A segment, one or more types of monomers (B) which have a hydroxyl group may be used for a fluorine-type monomer (A), and in order to introduce a hydroxyl group into a B segment, one type of hydroxyl group may be used for a non-fluorine-type monomer (B). It is good to use more. When a hydroxyl group exists in the A segment which has a fluorine, since the effect of fluorine, such as ink repellency, of a fluorine-containing copolymer (E) may be impaired, it is preferable to introduce only into B segment. The easiest way to introduce a hydroxyl group into the B segment is to use a (meth) acrylic acid ester having a hydroxyl group in the ester component in the non-fluorine monomer (B) d. For example, it can introduce | transduce in the alcohol addition product of the ester of diethylene glycol, (meth) acrylic acid, and the (meth) acrylic acid glycidyl ester.

상기 블록 공중합체(C)는 예를 들면 음이온 중합법 및 폴리메르퍼옥시드(polymeric peroxide)를 중합개시제로 하는 중합법에 의해 제조할 수 있다.The block copolymer (C) can be produced by, for example, an anion polymerization method and a polymerization method using a polymer peroxide as a polymerization initiator.

음이온 중합법에 있어서는 충분하게 건조시킨 용기에 분자량 분포조정제, 및 필요에 따라서 디페닐에틸렌을 집어넣고, 질소분위기 하에서 용제 및 음이온 중합개시제를 도입하고, -120~50℃로 승온한다. 계속해서 불소계 모노머(A)의 1종 또는 복수종을 1초~10분 걸쳐서 적하하고, 5분~10시간 유지한다. 계속해서 비불소계 모노머(B)의 일종 또는 복수종을 1초~10분 걸쳐서 적하해 5분~24시간 유지한다. 반응종료 후, 메탄올 등의 활성 프로톤을 가지는 화합물을 첨가해 음이온종을 실할(失活)시킨다.In the anion polymerization method, a molecular weight distribution adjusting agent and diphenylethylene are put into a container sufficiently dried, a solvent and an anionic polymerization initiator are introduced in a nitrogen atmosphere, and the temperature is raised to -120 to 50 ° C. Then, 1 type or multiple types of fluorine-type monomer (A) is dripped over 1 second-10 minutes, and it hold | maintains for 5 minutes-10 hours. Subsequently, one or more types of non-fluorine monomers (B) are added dropwise over 1 second to 10 minutes and maintained for 5 minutes to 24 hours. After completion of the reaction, a compound having an active proton such as methanol is added to cause the anionic species to deactivate.

상기 용제로서는 예를 들면 벤젠, 톨루엔, 에틸렌벤젠, 프로필벤젠, 부틸벤젠, 크실렌, 시클로펜탄, 시클로헥산, 헥산, 헵탄, 옥탄, 노난, 데칸, 운데칸, 도데칸, 디에틸에테르, 디프로필에테르, 디부틸에테르, 디펜틸에테르, 디헥실에테르, 테트라히드로푸란, 디옥산 등의 활성프로톤을 가지지 않는 용제를 들 수 있다. 이들의 용제는 단독 또는 혼합해서 사용할 수 있다.As the solvent, for example, benzene, toluene, ethylenebenzene, propylbenzene, butylbenzene, xylene, cyclopentane, cyclohexane, hexane, heptane, octane, nonane, decane, undecane, dodecane, diethyl ether, dipropyl ether And solvents having no active protons such as dibutyl ether, dipentyl ether, dihexyl ether, tetrahydrofuran and dioxane. These solvents can be used individually or in mixture.

상기 음이온 중합개시제로서는 예를 들면 에틸리튬, 프로필리튬, n-부틸리튬, s-부틸리튬, t-부틸리튬 등의 알킬금속, 메틸마그네슘클로라이드, 에틸마그네 슘클로라이드, 프로필마그네슘클로라이드, 부틸마그네슘클로라이드, 페닐마그네슘클로라이드, 4-메틸페닐마그네슘클로라이드, 메틸마그네슘브로마이드, 에틸마그네슘브로마이드, 프로필마그네슘브로마이드, 부틸마그네슘브로마이드, 페닐마그네슘브로마이드, 4-메틸페닐마그네슘브로마이드 등의 그리냐르시약, 리튬, 나트륨, 칼륨 등의 알칼리금속, 리튬메톡시드, 리튬에톡시드, 리튬프로폭시드, 리튬브톡시드, 나트륨메톡시드, 나트륨에톡시드, 나트륨프로폭시드, 나트륨브톡시드, 칼륨메톡시드, 칼륨에톡시드, 칼륨프로폭시드, 칼륨브톡시드 등의 금속알코올레이트를 들 수 있다.Examples of the anionic polymerization initiator include alkyl metals such as ethyl lithium, propyl lithium, n-butyl lithium, s-butyl lithium, t-butyl lithium, methyl magnesium chloride, ethyl magnesium chloride, propyl magnesium chloride, butyl magnesium chloride, Alkali metals such as phenylmagnesium chloride, 4-methylphenylmagnesium chloride, methylmagnesium bromide, ethylmagnesium bromide, propylmagnesium bromide, butylmagnesium bromide, phenylmagnesium bromide and 4-methylphenylmagnesium bromide, and alkali metals such as lithium, sodium, and potassium , Lithium methoxide, lithium ethoxide, lithium propoxide, lithium butoxide, sodium methoxide, sodium ethoxide, sodium propoxide, sodium butoxide, potassium methoxide, potassium ethoxide, potassium propoxide And metal alcoholates such as potassium butoxide.

또한 음이온 중합개시제로서는 상기에서 예시한 음이온 중합개시제에 디페닐에틸렌를 미리 반응시켜서 그 반응물을 사용할 수도 있다. 이 경우, 디페닐에틸렌의 사용량은 음이온 중합개시제 1몰에 대해서 0.5~3몰, 바람직하게는 1~2몰 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.As the anionic polymerization initiator, diphenylethylene may be reacted with the anionic polymerization initiator exemplified above in advance, and the reactant may be used. In this case, the amount of diphenylethylene used is preferably 0.5 to 3 moles, preferably 1 to 2 moles per 1 mole of anionic polymerization initiator.

상기 분자량 분포 조정제로서 예를 들면 리튬클로라이드, 리튬브로마이드, 리튬에톡시드, 리튬(2-메톡시에톡시드), 리튬(2-에톡시에톡시드), 리튬(2-프로폭시에톡시드), 리튬(2-부톡시에톡시드), 리튬(2-(2-메톡시에톡시)에톡시드), 나트륨클로라이드, 나트륨브로마이드, 나트륨에톡시드, 나트륨(2-메톡시에톡시드), 나트륨(2-에톡시에톡시드), 나트륨(2-프로폭시에톡시드), 나트륨(2-부톡시에톡시드), 나트륨(2-(2-메톡시에톡시)에톡시드), 칼륨클로라이드, 칼륨브로마이드, 칼륨에톡시드, 칼륨(2-메톡시에톡시드), 칼륨(2-에톡시에톡시드), 칼륨(2-프로폭시에톡시드), 칼륨(2-부톡시에톡시드), 칼륨(2-(2-메톡시에톡시)에톡시드)을 들 수 있다. 이들의 분자량 분포 조정제는 단독 혹은 복수종을 혼합해서 사용할 수 있다. 또한 그 사용량으로서는 상기 음이온 중합개시제 1몰에 대해서 0.5~50몰, 바람직하게는 1~20몰이다.As said molecular weight distribution regulator, for example, lithium chloride, lithium bromide, lithium ethoxide, lithium (2-methoxyethoxide), lithium (2-ethoxyethoxide), lithium (2-propoxyethoxide) ), Lithium (2-butoxyethoxide), lithium (2- (2-methoxyethoxy) ethoxide), sodium chloride, sodium bromide, sodium ethoxide, sodium (2-methoxyethoxide) , Sodium (2-ethoxyethoxide), sodium (2-propoxyethoxide), sodium (2-butoxyethoxide), sodium (2- (2-methoxyethoxy) ethoxide), Potassium chloride, potassium bromide, potassium ethoxide, potassium (2-methoxyethoxide), potassium (2-ethoxyethoxide), potassium (2-propoxyethoxide), potassium (2-butoxy Ethoxide) and potassium (2- (2-methoxyethoxy) ethoxide). These molecular weight distribution regulators can be used individually or in mixture of multiple types. Moreover, as the usage-amount, it is 0.5-50 mol with respect to 1 mol of said anionic polymerization initiators, Preferably it is 1-20 mol.

폴리메르퍼옥시드를 중합개시제로 하는 중합법에 있어서는 폴리메르퍼옥시드를 사용해서 통상의 덩어리상 중합법, 현탁중합법, 용액중합법, 이멀션 중합법에 의해서 제조할 수 있다. 용액중합법의 경우, 예를 들면 제1공정에서 비불소계 모노머(B)를 제2공정으로 불소계 모노머(A)를 형성하는 방법을 사용할 수 있다. 즉 폴리메르퍼옥시드를 중합개시제로서 사용하고, 비불소계 모노머(B)를 용제 중에서 중합함으로써 연쇄 중에 퍼옥시드 결합이 도입된 퍼옥시드 결합함유의 비불소계 중합체를 들 수 있다. 다음으로 제2공정에 있어서 제1공정에서 얻어진 용액 중에 불소계 모노머(A)를 첨가해 중합을 행하면, 퍼옥시드 결합 함유의 비불소계 중합체 중의 퍼옥시드 결합이 개열하고, 블록공중합체(C)가 얻어진다. 또한 상기와 같은 2단계 중합에 있어서, 제2공정의 불소계 모노머(A)를 제1공정에, 그리고 제1공정의 비불소계 모노머(B)를 제2공정에 사용해도 좋다. 제1공정에서 사용하는 폴리메르퍼옥시드의 양은 모노머 100질량부에 대해서 통상 0.5~20질량부이며, 중합온도는 60~130℃, 중합시간은 2~10시간이다. 또한 제2공정에서의 중합온도는 통상 60~140℃, 중합시간은 3~15시간이다.In the polymerization method which uses a polyperoxide as a polymerization initiator, it can manufacture by a normal lump-like superposition | polymerization method, suspension polymerization method, solution polymerization method, and emulsion polymerization method using a polyperperoxide. In the case of the solution polymerization method, for example, a method of forming the fluorine monomer (A) from the non-fluorine monomer (B) in the second step in the first step can be used. That is, the peroxide bond containing non-fluorine-type polymer in which peroxide bond was introduce | transduced in the chain by using a polymer peroxide as a polymerization initiator and polymerizing a non-fluorine-type monomer (B) in a solvent is mentioned. Next, when a fluorine-type monomer (A) is added and superposed | polymerized in the solution obtained by the 1st process in a 2nd process, peroxide bond in a non-fluorine-type polymer containing a peroxide bond cleaves and a block copolymer (C) is obtained. Lose. In the two-step polymerization as described above, the fluorine-based monomer (A) of the second step may be used for the first step, and the non-fluorine-based monomer (B) of the first step may be used for the second step. The amount of the polymer peroxide used in the first step is usually 0.5 to 20 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the monomer, the polymerization temperature is 60 to 130 ° C, and the polymerization time is 2 to 10 hours. Moreover, the polymerization temperature in a 2nd process is 60-140 degreeC normally, and a polymerization time is 3 to 15 hours.

상기 폴리메르퍼옥시드라 함은 1분자 중에 2개 이상의 퍼옥시 결합을 가지는 화합물이다. 폴리메르퍼옥시드로서는 일본국 특허공보 평5-59942호 공보에 기재의 각종 폴리메르퍼옥시드의 1종 또는 2종 이상을 사용할 수가 있다.The polymer peroxide is a compound having two or more peroxy bonds in one molecule. As the polymer peroxide, one or two or more kinds of various polymer peroxides described in JP-A-5-59942 can be used.

상기 용제는 얻어지는 블록공중합체(C)를 용해 또는 분산할 수 있는 용제이면, 특히 제한은 없지만, 예를 들면 물, 메틸알코올, 에틸알코올, 프로필알코올, 2-프로필알코올, 1-부틸알코올, 2-부틸알코올, 2-메틸-1-프로판올, 2-메틸-2-프로판올, 1-펜탄올, 2-펜탄올, 3-펜탄올, 시클로펜탄올, 2-헥사놀, 3-헥사놀, 시클로헥사놀, 메틸셀로솔브, 에틸셀로솔브, 아세톤, 2-부타논, 3-메틸-2-부타논, 2-펜타논, 3-펜타논, 2-메틸-3-펜타논, 3-메틸-2-펜타논, 4-메틸-2-펜탄올, 2,4-디메틸-3-펜탄올, 4,4-디메틸-2-펜타논, 2-헥사논, 3-헥사논, 시클로펜타논, 시클로헥사논, 2-헵타논, 3-헵타논, 4-헵탄논, 2-메틸-3-헥사논, 5-메틸-2-헥사논, 5-메틸-3-헥사논, 초산메틸, 초산에틸, 초산프로필, 초산이소프로필, 초산부틸, 트리메틸초산메틸, 초산이소부틸, 초산 s-부틸, 초산펜틸, 초산이소아밀, 프로피온산메틸, 프로피온산에틸, 프로피온산프로필, 프로피온산부틸, 프로피온산이소부틸, 프로피온산 t-부틸, 프로피온산이소부틸, 낙산메틸, 낙산에틸, 낙산이소프로필, 이소낙산메틸, 이소낙산에틸, 2-메틸-낙산메틸, 카프론산메틸, 벤젠, 톨루엔, 에틸벤젠, 크실렌, 페놀, 시클로헥산, 헥산, 헵탄, 옥탄, 노난, 데칸, 운데칸, 도데칸, 포름아미드, 아세트아미드, 디메틸포름아미드, 디메틸아세트아미드, 아세토니트릴, 테트라히드로푸란, 1,1,2-트리플루오로-1,2,2-트리클로로에탄, 테트라클로르디플루오로에탄, 메틸클로로포름, 헥사플루오로이소프로판올, (메타)파라크실렌헥사플루오라이드, 퍼플루오로헥산, 퍼플루오로헵탄을 들 수 있다. 이들의 용제는 단독 내지 혼합해서 사용할 수 있다.The solvent is not particularly limited as long as it is a solvent capable of dissolving or dispersing the obtained block copolymer (C). For example, water, methyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol, propyl alcohol, 2-propyl alcohol, 1-butyl alcohol, 2 -Butyl alcohol, 2-methyl-1-propanol, 2-methyl-2-propanol, 1-pentanol, 2-pentanol, 3-pentanol, cyclopentanol, 2-hexanol, 3-hexanol, cyclo Hexanol, methylcellosolve, ethylcellosolve, acetone, 2-butanone, 3-methyl-2-butanone, 2-pentanone, 3-pentanone, 2-methyl-3-pentanone, 3- Methyl-2-pentanone, 4-methyl-2-pentanol, 2,4-dimethyl-3-pentanol, 4,4-dimethyl-2-pentanone, 2-hexanone, 3-hexanone, cyclopenta Paddy, cyclohexanone, 2-heptanone, 3-heptanone, 4-heptanone, 2-methyl-3-hexanone, 5-methyl-2-hexanone, 5-methyl-3-hexanone, methyl acetate , Ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, butyl acetate, trimethyl methyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, s-butyl acetate, pentyl acetate, isoamyl acetate , Methyl propionate, ethyl propionate, propyl propionate, butyl propionate, isobutyl propionate, t-butyl propionate, isobutyl propionate, methyl butyrate, ethyl butyrate, isopropyl butyrate, isobutyrate methyl, isobutyrate methyl, 2-methyl-butyrate Methyl caprolate, benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, xylene, phenol, cyclohexane, hexane, heptane, octane, nonane, decane, undecane, dodecane, formamide, acetamide, dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, aceto Nitrile, tetrahydrofuran, 1,1,2-trifluoro-1,2,2-trichloroethane, tetrachlordifluoroethane, methylchloroform, hexafluoroisopropanol, (meth) paraxylenehexafluoride, Perfluorohexane and perfluoroheptane are mentioned. These solvents can be used individually or in mixture.

상기 다염기산 무수물(D)로서는 숙신산무수물, 말레산무수물, 트리멜리트산 무수물, 피로멜리트산무수물, 2,2,'-3,3'-벤조페논테트라카르본산무수물, 3,3'-4,4'-벤조페논테트라카르본산무수물, 에틸렌글리콜비스안히드로트리멜리테이트, 글리세롤트리스안히드로트리멜리테이트, 무수프탈산, 헥사히드로무수프탈산, 메틸테트라히드로무수프탈산, 테트라히드로무수프탈산, 나직산무수물, 메틸나직산무수물, 트리알킬테트라히드로무수프탈산, 헥사히드로무수프탈산, 5-(2,5-디옥소테트라히드로프릴)-3-메틸-3-시클로헥센-1,2-디카르본산무수물, 트리알킬테트라히드로무수프탈산-무수말레산부가물, 도데세닐무수숙신산, 무수메틸하이믹산 등을 들 수 있다. 이들 중에서도 숙신산무수물, 트리멜리트산무수물, 테트리히드로무수프탈산이 바람직하다.Examples of the polybasic acid anhydride (D) include succinic anhydride, maleic anhydride, trimellitic anhydride, pyromellitic anhydride, 2,2, '-3,3'-benzophenonetetracarboxylic anhydride, 3,3'-4,4 '-Benzophenonetetracarboxylic acid anhydride, ethylene glycol bis anhydro trimellitate, glycerol tris hydrohydro trimellitate, phthalic anhydride, hexahydro phthalic anhydride, methyl tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, nazi acid anhydride, methyl Nazilic acid anhydride, trialkyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, hexahydrophthalic anhydride, 5- (2,5-dioxotetrahydropril) -3-methyl-3-cyclohexene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid anhydride, trialkyl Tetrahydrophthalic anhydride-maleic anhydride adduct, dodecenyl anhydrous succinic acid, methyl hymic anhydride, and the like. Among these, succinic anhydride, trimellitic anhydride, and tetrahydrophthalic anhydride are preferable.

상기 함불소 공중합체(E)의 제조방법으로서는 공지의 방법을 사용할 수 있고, 특히 제한은 없지만, 예를 들면 상기 블록공중합체(C)를 용매에 용해하고, 다염기산무수물(D)을 상기 블록공중합체(C) 중의 수산기 1몰에 대해서 0.1~1몰, 바람직한 0.8~1몰의 비율로 반응시킴으로써 얻을 수 있다. 중합 온도는 80~140℃, 중합시간은 2~10시간이다. A well-known method can be used as a manufacturing method of the said fluorine-containing copolymer (E), Although there is no restriction | limiting in particular, For example, the said block copolymer (C) is melt | dissolved in a solvent and a polybasic acid anhydride (D) is contained in the said block air It can obtain by making it react with 0.1-1 mol and preferable ratio of 0.8-1 mol with respect to 1 mol of hydroxyl groups in copolymer (C). The polymerization temperature is 80 to 140 ° C and the polymerization time is 2 to 10 hours.

상기 용매로서는 특히 제한은 없지만, 에틸에테르, 디옥산, 테트라히드로푸란, 1,2-디메톡시에탄, 1,2-디에톡시에탄, 디프로필렌글리콜디메틸에테르 등의 에테르계 용매; 초산메틸, 초산에틸, 초산-n-프로필, 초산이소프로필, 초산 n-부틸 등의 에스테르계 용매; 에틸렌글리콜모노메틸에테르, 에틸렌글리콜모노에틸에테르, 프로필렌글리콜모노메틸에테르아세테이트 등의 셀로솔브계 용매; 메탄올, 에탄올, 이소 또는 n-프로판올, 이소 또는 n-부탄올, 아밀알코올 등의 알코올계 용매; 벤 젠, 톨루엔, 크실렌 등의 BTX계 용매; 헥산, 헵탄, 옥탄, 시클로헥산 등의 지방족탄화수소계 용매; 4염화탄소, 클로로포름, 트리클로로에틸렌, 염화메틸렌 등의 할로겐화 지방족탄화수소계 용매; 클로로벤젠 등의 할로겐화 방향족 탄화수소계 용매 등을 사용할 수 있고, 셀로솔브계 용매가 바람직하다.Although there is no restriction | limiting in particular as said solvent, Ether solvents, such as ethyl ether, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, 1,2- diethoxyethane, dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether; Ester solvents such as methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, n-propyl acetate, isopropyl acetate and n-butyl acetate; Cellosolve solvents such as ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, and propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate; Alcohol solvents such as methanol, ethanol, iso or n-propanol, iso or n-butanol and amyl alcohol; BTX solvents such as benzene, toluene and xylene; Aliphatic hydrocarbon solvents such as hexane, heptane, octane and cyclohexane; Halogenated aliphatic hydrocarbon solvents such as carbon tetrachloride, chloroform, trichloroethylene and methylene chloride; Halogenated aromatic hydrocarbon solvents, such as chlorobenzene, etc. can be used, A cellosolve solvent is preferable.

상기 함불소 공중합체(E)에 있어서, 상기 불소계 모노머(A) 및 비불소모노머(B)의 비는 질량비로 10/90~80/20, 바람직하게는 15/85~60/40이다. 상기 불소계 모노머(A)가 10질량% 미만이면, 발잉크성이 저하할 우려가 있고, 60질량%보다 많은 경우에는 얻어지는 함불소 공중합체(E)의 용제로의 용해성이 저하할 우려가 있다.In the said fluorine-containing copolymer (E), the ratio of the said fluorine-type monomer (A) and a non-fluorine monomer (B) is 10/90-80/20 by mass ratio, Preferably it is 15/85-60/40. When the said fluorine-type monomer (A) is less than 10 mass%, ink repellency may fall, and when more than 60 mass%, the solubility to the solvent of the obtained fluorine-containing copolymer (E) may fall.

상기 함불소 공중합체(E)에 있어서, 질량평균분자량은 10000~100000, 바람직하게는 20000~50000이다. 10000미만에서는 함불소 공중합체(E)의 제조효율이 저하할 우려가 있고, 100000보다 크면, 함불소 공중합체(E)의 용제로의 용해성이 나쁘고, 제조하는 것이 어렵다. 여기서 질량평균분자량은 폴리스티렌환산의 값이다.In the said fluorine-containing copolymer (E), the mass mean molecular weight is 10000-100000, Preferably it is 20000-50000. If it is less than 10000, there exists a possibility that the manufacturing efficiency of a fluorine-containing copolymer (E) may fall, and when it is larger than 100000, the solubility of the fluorine-containing copolymer (E) in a solvent is bad and it is difficult to manufacture. Here, mass average molecular weight is a value of polystyrene conversion.

상기 함불소 공중합체(E)에 있어서, 산가는 20mgKOH/g이상, 바람직하게는 30mgKOH/g이상이다. 20mgKOH/g보다 작으면, 이것을 함유한 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물의 현상성이 악화할 우려가 있다.In the said fluorine-containing copolymer (E), an acid value is 20 mgKOH / g or more, Preferably it is 30 mgKOH / g or more. When it is less than 20 mgKOH / g, there exists a possibility that the developability of the alkali developable photosensitive resin composition containing this may deteriorate.

본 발명의 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물은 상기 함불소 공중합체(E) 외에, 다관능 에폭시 수지(F)에, 불포화-염기산(G)을 부가시킨 구조를 가지는 에폭시부가물과, 다염기산무수물(D')을 에스테르화 반응시킨 반응생성물(H)을 함유한다.The alkali developable photosensitive resin composition of the present invention is an epoxy adduct having a structure in which an unsaturated-basic acid (G) is added to a polyfunctional epoxy resin (F) in addition to the fluorinated copolymer (E), and a polybasic acid anhydride ( It contains the reaction product (H) which esterified D ').

상기 다관능 에폭시 수지(F)로서 바람직한 것의 1개는 하기 일반식(III)으로 표시되는 알킬리덴비스페놀폴리글리시딜에테르형 에폭시 수지이다.One of the preferable polyfunctional epoxy resins (F) is an alkylidene bisphenol polyglycidyl ether type epoxy resin represented by the following general formula (III).

Figure 112006085729472-PCT00005
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00005

(식 중, Z4는 직접결합, 메틸렌기, 탄소원자수 1~4의 알킬리덴기, 지환식탄화수소기, O, S, SO2, SS, SO, CO, OCO 또는 하기 [화학식 6] 또는 [화학식 7]에서 나타내는 치환기를 나타내고, 상기 알킬리덴기는 할로겐원자로 치환되어 있어도 좋고, R1, R2, R3 및 R4는 각각 독립으로, 수소원자, 탄소원자수 1~5의 알킬기, 탄소원자수 1~8의 알콕시기, 탄소원자수 2~5의 알케닐기 또는 할로겐원자를 나타내고, 알킬기, 알콕시기 및 알케닐기는 할로겐원자로 치환되어 있어도 좋고, n은 0~10의 정수를 나타낸다.)(Wherein Z 4 is a direct bond, a methylene group, an alkylidene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alicyclic hydrocarbon group, O, S, SO 2 , SS, SO, CO, OCO or the following [Formula 6] or [ The substituent represented by the formula (7) may be substituted with a halogen atom, and R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 may be each independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, or a carbon atom 1 The alkoxy group of -8, the alkenyl group of 2-5 carbon atoms, or a halogen atom is represented, the alkyl group, the alkoxy group, and the alkenyl group may be substituted by the halogen atom, and n shows the integer of 0-10.)

Figure 112006085729472-PCT00006
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00006

(식 중, Y1은 수소원자, 탄소원자 1~10의 알킬기 또는 알콕시기에 의해 치환될 수 있는 페닐기 또는 탄소원자수 3~10의 시클로알킬기를 나타내고, Y2는 탄소원자수 1~10의 알킬기, 탄소원자수 1~10의 알콕시기, 탄소원자수 2~10의 알케닐기 또는 할로겐원자를 나타내고, 알킬기, 알콕시기 및 알케닐기는 할로겐원자로 치환되어 있어도 좋고, p는 0~4의 수를 나타낸다.)Wherein Y 1 represents a phenyl group or a C 3-10 cycloalkyl group which may be substituted by a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or an alkoxy group, and Y 2 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or a carbon source The alkoxy group of embroidery 1-10, the alkenyl group of 2-10 carbon atoms, or a halogen atom may be substituted, and the alkyl group, the alkoxy group, and the alkenyl group may be substituted by the halogen atom, and p represents the number of 0-4.)

Figure 112006085729472-PCT00007
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00007

상기 일반식(III) 중, Z4로 나타내는 탄소원자수 1~4의 알킬리덴기로서는 메틸렌, 에틸렌, 프로필리덴, 이소프로필리덴, 부틸리덴, 이소부틸리덴 등을 들 수 있고, Z4로 나타내는 지환식 탄화수소기로서는 시클로프로필리덴, 시클로펜틸리덴, 시클로헥실리덴, 4-클로로시클로헥실리덴 등을 들 수 있다.The general formula (III) wherein as the carbon source alkylidene group of atoms from 1 to 4 represented by Z 4 can be exemplified by methylene, ethylene, propylidene, and isopropylidene, butylidene, isobutoxy butylidene, represented by Z 4 Examples of the alicyclic hydrocarbon group include cyclopropylidene, cyclopentylidene, cyclohexylidene, 4-chlorocyclohexylidene, and the like.

R1, R2, R3 또는 R4로 나타내는 탄소원자수 1~5의 알킬기로서는 메틸, 에틸, 프로필, 이소프로필, 부틸, 이소부틸, 제2부틸, 제3부틸, 펜틸, 이소아밀, 제3아밀 등을 들 수 있고, R1, R2, R3 또는 R4로 나타내는 탄소원자수 1~8의 알콕시기로서는 메틸옥시, 에틸옥시, 프로필옥시, 이소프로필옥시, 부틸옥시, 제2부틸옥시, 제3부틸옥시, 이소부틸옥시, 아밀옥시, 이소아밀옥시, 제3아밀옥시, 헥실옥시, 시클로헥실옥시, 헵틸옥시, 이소헵틸옥시, 제3헵틸옥시, n-옥틸옥시, 이소옥틸옥시, 제3옥틸옥시, 2-에틸헥실옥시 등을 들 수 있고, R1, R2, R3 또는 R4로 나타내는 탄소원자수 2~5의 알케닐기로서는 비닐, 1-메틸에테닐, 2-메틸에테닐, 2-프로페닐, 1-메틸-3-프로페닐, 3-부테닐, 1-메틸-3-부테닐, 이소부테닐, 3-펜테닐 등을 들 수 있다. R1, R2, R3 또는 R4로 나타내는 할로겐원자로서는 불소, 염소, 취소, 옥소 등을 들 수 있다. 또한 상기 알킬리덴기를 치환해도 좋은 할로겐원자, 상기 알킬기, 알콕시기 및 알케닐기를 치환해도 좋은 할로겐원자는 R1, R2, R3 또는 R4로 나타내는 할로겐원자로서 예시한 것을 들 수 있다.Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms represented by R 1 , R 2 , R 3, or R 4 are methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, second butyl, tertiary butyl, pentyl, isoamyl, and third Amyl etc. are mentioned, As an alkoxy group of 1-8 carbon atoms represented by R <1> , R <2> , R <3> or R <4> , methyloxy, ethyloxy, propyloxy, isopropyloxy, butyloxy, a second butyloxy, Tertiary butyloxy, isobutyloxy, amyloxy, isoamyloxy, tertiary amyloxy, hexyloxy, cyclohexyloxy, heptyloxy, isoheptyloxy, tertiary heptyloxy, n-octyloxy, isooctyloxy And third octyloxy, 2-ethylhexyloxy and the like, and examples of the alkenyl group having 2 to 5 carbon atoms represented by R 1 , R 2 , R 3 or R 4 include vinyl, 1-methylethenyl and 2- Methylethenyl, 2-propenyl, 1-methyl-3-propenyl, 3-butenyl, 1-methyl-3-butenyl, isobutenyl, 3-pentenyl, and the like. Examples of the halogen atom represented by R 1 , R 2 , R 3, or R 4 include fluorine, chlorine, cancellation, oxo, and the like. Moreover, the halogen atom which may substitute the said alkylidene group, the halogen group which may substitute the said alkyl group, the alkoxy group, and the alkenyl group is mentioned as a halogen atom represented by R <1> , R <2> , R <3> or R <4> .

상기 [화학식 6]의 Y1로 나타내는 페닐기를 치환할 수 있는 탄소원자수 1~10의 알킬기 및 Y2로 나타내는 탄소원자수 1~10의 알킬기로서는 메틸, 에틸, 프로필, 이소프로필, 시클로프로필, 부틸, 제2부틸, 제3부틸, 이소부틸, 아밀, 이소아밀, 제3아밀, 시클로펜틸, 2-헥실, 3-헥실, 시클로헥실, 비시클로헥실, 1-메틸시클로헥실, 헵틸, 2-헵틸, 3-헵틸, 이소헵틸, 제3헵틸, n-옥틸, 이소옥틸, 제3옥틸, 2-에틸헥실, 2-에틸헥실, 노닐, 이소노닐, 데실 등을 들 수 있고, Y1로 나타내는 페닐기를 치환할 수 있는 탄소원자수 1~10의 알콕시기 및 Y2로 나타내는 탄소원자수 1~10의 알콕시기로서는 메틸옥시, 에틸옥시, 프로필옥시, 이소프로필옥시, 부틸옥시, 제2부틸옥시, 제2부틸옥시, 이소부틸옥시, 아밀옥시, 이소아밀옥시, 제3아밀옥시, 헥실옥시, 시클로헥실옥시, 헵틸옥시, 이소헵틸옥시, 제3헵틸옥시, n-옥틸옥시, 이소옥틸옥시, 제3옥틸옥시, 2-에틸헥실옥시, 노닐옥시, 데실옥시 등을 들 수 있고, Y1로 나타내는 탄소원자수 3~10의 시클로알킬기로서는 시클로프로필, 시클로부틸, 시클로펜틸, 2-메틸시클로펜틸, 시클로헥실, 4-클로로시클로헥실 등을 들 수 있고, Y2로 나타내는 탄소원자수 2~10의 알케닐기로서는 비닐, 1-메틸에테닐, 2-메틸에테 닐, 2-프로페닐, 1-메틸-3-프로페닐, 3-부테닐, 1-메틸-3-부테닐, 이소부테닐, 3-펜테닐, 4-헥세닐, 헵테닐, 옥테닐, 데세닐 등을 들 수 있고, Y2로 나타내는 할로겐원자, 상기 알킬기, 알콕시기 및 알케닐기를 치환해도 좋은 할로겐원자는 상기 예시한 것을 들 수 있다.Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms and the alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms represented by Y 2 which may substitute the phenyl group represented by Y 1 in Formula 6 include methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, cyclopropyl, butyl, Secondary butyl, tertiary butyl, isobutyl, amyl, isoamyl, tertiary amyl, cyclopentyl, 2-hexyl, 3-hexyl, cyclohexyl, bicyclohexyl, 1-methylcyclohexyl, heptyl, 2-heptyl, 3-heptyl, isoheptyl, third heptyl, n-octyl, isooctyl, tertiary octyl, 2-ethylhexyl, 2-ethylhexyl, nonyl, isononyl, decyl and the like, and the phenyl group represented by Y 1 Examples of the substituted alkoxy group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms and the alkoxy group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms represented by Y 2 include methyloxy, ethyloxy, propyloxy, isopropyloxy, butyloxy, second butyloxy and second butyl. Oxy, isobutyloxy, amyloxy, isoamyloxy, tertiary amyloxy, hexyloxy, cyclohexyloxy, heptyloxy , Isoheptyloxy, third heptyloxy, n-octyloxy, isooctyloxy, third octyloxy, 2-ethylhexyloxy, nonyloxy, decyloxy and the like, and the number of carbon atoms represented by Y 1 3 Examples of the cycloalkyl group of ˜10 include cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, 2-methylcyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, 4-chlorocyclohexyl and the like. Examples of the alkenyl group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms represented by Y 2 include vinyl, 1-methylethenyl, 2-methylethenyl, 2-propenyl, 1-methyl-3-propenyl, 3-butenyl, 1-methyl-3-butenyl, isobutenyl, 3-pentenyl, 4 - and the like hexenyl, heptenyl, octenyl, decenyl, may be replaced a halogen atom, the alkyl group, alkoxy group and alkenyl group represented by Y 2 good halogen atom include those illustrated above.

상기 다관능 에폭시 수지(F)로서 바람직한 것의 1개는 하기 일반식(IV)으로 표시되는 페놀노블락형 에폭시 수지이다.One of the preferable polyfunctional epoxy resins (F) is a phenol noblock type epoxy resin represented by the following general formula (IV).

Figure 112006085729472-PCT00008
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00008

(식 중, R5는 수소원자, 탄소원자수 1~5의 알킬기, 탄소원자수 1~8의 알콕시기, 탄소원자수 2~5의 알케닐기, 할로겐원자 또는 (4-글리시딜옥시페닐)-2,2-디메틸메틸리덴기를 나타내고, 알킬기, 알콕시기 및 알케닐기는 할로겐원자로 치환되어도 좋고, R6 및 R7은 각각 독립으로, 수소원자 또는 글리시딜옥시페닐기를 나타내고, m은 0~10의 정수를 나타낸다.)Wherein R 5 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group of 1 to 5 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group of 2 to 5 carbon atoms, a halogen atom or (4-glycidyloxyphenyl) -2 And a 2-dimethylmethylidene group, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group and an alkenyl group may be substituted with a halogen atom, each of R 6 and R 7 independently represents a hydrogen atom or a glycidyloxyphenyl group, and m is 0-10. Represents an integer.)

상기 [화학식 8]의 R5로 나타내는 탄소원자수 1~5의 알킬기, 탄소원자수 1~8의 알콕시기, 탄소원자수 2~5의 알케닐기 및 할로겐원자, 및 상기 알킬기, 알콕시기 및 알케닐기를 치환해도 좋은 할로겐원자로서는 상기 예시한 것을 들 수 있다.The alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, the alkoxy group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, the alkenyl group and halogen atom having 2 to 5 carbon atoms, and the alkyl group, the alkoxy group and the alkenyl group represented by R 5 of [Formula 8] Examples of the halogen atom which may be mentioned may include those exemplified above.

상기 다관능 에폭시 수지(F)로서는 다관능 에폭시기를 가지는 폴리페닐메탄형 에폭시 수지를 사용할 수도 있다.As said polyfunctional epoxy resin (F), the polyphenylmethane type epoxy resin which has a polyfunctional epoxy group can also be used.

상기 일반식(III) 및 (IV)로 나타내는 에폭시화합물 등의 에폭시화합물 및 다관능 에폭시기를 가지는 폴리페닐메탄형 에폭시 수지로서는 하기 화합물 No.1~No.20을 들 수 있다. Examples of the polyphenylmethane type epoxy resins having an epoxy compound such as epoxy compounds represented by the general formulas (III) and (IV) and a polyfunctional epoxy group include the following compounds Nos. 1 to 20.

Figure 112006085729472-PCT00009
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00009

Figure 112006085729472-PCT00010
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00010

Figure 112006085729472-PCT00011
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00011

Figure 112006085729472-PCT00012
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00012

Figure 112006085729472-PCT00013
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00013

Figure 112006085729472-PCT00014
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00014

Figure 112006085729472-PCT00015
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00015

Figure 112006085729472-PCT00016
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00016

Figure 112006085729472-PCT00017
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00017

Figure 112006085729472-PCT00018
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00018

Figure 112006085729472-PCT00019
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00019

Figure 112006085729472-PCT00020
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00020

Figure 112006085729472-PCT00021
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00021

Figure 112006085729472-PCT00022
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00022

Figure 112006085729472-PCT00023
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00023

Figure 112006085729472-PCT00024
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00024

Figure 112006085729472-PCT00025
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00025

Figure 112006085729472-PCT00026
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00026

Figure 112006085729472-PCT00027
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00027

Figure 112006085729472-PCT00028
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00028

상기 반응생성물(H)을 얻기 위해서 사용되는 불포화-염기산(G)으로서는 예를 들면, 아크릴산, 메타크릴산, 크로톤산, 계피산, 소르빈산, 히드록시에틸메타크릴레이트·말레이트, 히드록시에틸아크릴레이트·말레이트, 히드록시프로필메타크릴레이트·말레이트, 히드록시프로필아크릴레이트·말레이트, 디시클로펜타디엔·말레이트 등을 들 수 있다. 이들 중에서도 아크릴산, 메타크릴산이 바람직하다. 또한 다염기산무수물(D')로서는 상기의 다염기산무수물(D)로 예시한 화합물을 들 수 있다.Examples of the unsaturated-basic acid (G) used to obtain the reaction product (H) include acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, cinnamic acid, sorbic acid, hydroxyethyl methacrylate malate, and hydroxyethylacrylic acid. Acrylate maleate, hydroxypropyl methacrylate maleate, hydroxypropyl acrylate maleate, dicyclopentadiene maleate, and the like. Among these, acrylic acid and methacrylic acid are preferable. Moreover, as polybasic acid anhydride (D '), the compound illustrated by said polybasic acid anhydride (D) is mentioned.

본 발명에 있어서 상기 반응생성물(H)에는 나아가 다관능 에폭시화합물(K)을 반응시켜도 좋다. 상기 다관능 에폭시 화합물은 산가를 조정해서 본 발명의 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물의 현상성을 보다 향상시키기 위해서 사용할 수 있는 것이다. 상기 다관능 에폭시 화합물로서는 글리시딜메타크릴레이트, 메틸글리시딜에테르, 에틸글리시딜에테르, 프로필글리시딜에테르, 이소프로필글리시딜에테르, 부틸글리 시딜에테르, 이소부틸글리시딜에테르, t-부틸글리시딜에테르, 펜틸글리시딜에테르, 헥실글리시딜에테르, 헵틸글리시딜에테르, 옥틸글리시딜에테르, 노닐글리시딜에테르, 데실글리시딜에테르, 운데실글리시딜에테르, 도데실글리시딜에테르, 트리데실글리시딜에테르, 테트라데실글리시딜에테르, 펜타데실글리실에테르, 헥사데실글리시딜에테르, 2-에틸헥실글리시딜에테르, 알릴글리시딜에테르, 프로파르길글리시딜에테르, p-메톡시에틸글리시딜에테르, 페닐글리시딜에테르, p-메톡시글리시딜에테르, p-부틸페놀글리시딜에테르, 크레질글리시딜에테르, 2-메틸크레질글리시딜에테르, 4-노닐페닐글리시딜에테르, 벤질글리시딜에테르, p-크밀페닐페닐글리시딜에테르, 트리틸글리시딜에테르, 2,3-에폭시프로필메타크릴레이트, 에폭시화 대두유, 에폭시화 아마인유, 글리시딜부틸레이트, 비닐시클로헥산모노옥시드, 1,2-에폭시-4-비닐시클로헥산, 스티렌옥시드, 피넨옥시드, 메틸스티렌옥시드, 시클로헥센옥시드, 프로필렌옥시드, 하기 화합물 No.21. No.22 등의 모노에폭시화합물; 상기 다관능 에폭시 수지(F), 수첨비스페놀형 에폭시 수지 등의 비스페놀형 에폭시 수지; 에틸렌글리콜디글리시딜에테르, 프로필렌글리콜디글리시딜에테르, 1,4-부탄디올디글리시딜에테르, 1,6-헥산디올디글리시딜에테르, 1,8-옥탄디올디글리시딜에테르, 1,10-데칸디올디글리시딜에테르, 2,2-디메틸-1,3-프로판디올디글리시딜에테르, 디에틸렌글리콜디글리시딜에테르, 트리에틸렌글리콜디글리시딜에테르, 테트라에틸렌글리콜디글리시딜에테르, 헥사에틸렌글리콜디글리시딜에테르, 1,4-시클로헥산디메탄올디글리시딜에테르, 1,1,1-트리(글리시딜옥시메틸)프로판, 1,1,1-트리(글리시딜옥시메틸)에탄, 1,1,1-트리(글리시딜옥시메틸)메탄, 1,1,1,1-테트라(글리시딜옥시메틸)메 탄 등의 글리시딜에테르류; 3,4-에폭시-6-메틸시클로헥실메틸-3,4-에폭시-6-메틸시클로헥산카르복시레이트, 3,4-에폭시시클로헥실메틸-3,4-에폭시시클로헥산카르복시레이트, 1-에폭시에틸-3,4-에폭시시클로헥산 등의 지환식 에폭시 수지; 프탈산디글리시딜에스테르, 테트라히드로프탈산디글리시딜에스테르, 다이머산글리시딜에스테르 등의 글리시딜에스테르류; 테트라글리시딜디아미노디페닐메탄, 트리글리시딜 P-아미노페놀, N,N-디글리시딜아닐린 등의 글리시딜아민류; 1,3-디글리시딜-5,5-디메틸히단토인, 트리글리시딜이소시아누레이트 등의 복소환식 에폭시 수지; 디시클로펜타디엔디옥시드 등의 디옥시드 화합물; 나트탈렌형 에폭시 수지, 트리페닐메탄형에폭시 수지, 디시클로펜타디엔형 에폭시 수지 등을 들 수 있다.In the present invention, the reaction product (H) may further be reacted with a polyfunctional epoxy compound (K). The said polyfunctional epoxy compound can be used in order to adjust acid value and to improve developability of the alkali developable resin composition of this invention further. Examples of the polyfunctional epoxy compound include glycidyl methacrylate, methylglycidyl ether, ethylglycidyl ether, propylglycidyl ether, isopropylglycidyl ether, butylglycidyl ether, isobutylglycidyl ether, t-butylglycidyl ether, pentylglycidyl ether, hexyl glycidyl ether, heptyl glycidyl ether, octyl glycidyl ether, nonyl glycidyl ether, decyl glycidyl ether, undecyl glycidyl ether , Dodecyl glycidyl ether, tridecyl glycidyl ether, tetradecyl glycidyl ether, pentadecyl glycidyl ether, hexadecyl glycidyl ether, 2-ethylhexyl glycidyl ether, allyl glycidyl ether, Propargylglycidyl ether, p-methoxyethylglycidyl ether, phenylglycidyl ether, p-methoxyglycidyl ether, p-butylphenol glycidyl ether, cresyl glycidyl ether, 2 Methylcresylglycidyl ether, 4 Nonylphenyl glycidyl ether, benzyl glycidyl ether, p-chylphenylphenyl glycidyl ether, trityl glycidyl ether, 2,3-epoxypropyl methacrylate, epoxidized soybean oil, epoxidized linseed oil, Glycidyl butyrate, vinylcyclohexane monooxide, 1,2-epoxy-4-vinylcyclohexane, styrene oxide, pinene oxide, methyl styrene oxide, cyclohexene oxide, propylene oxide, the following compound No .21. Monoepoxy compounds such as No. 22; Bisphenol-type epoxy resins, such as the said polyfunctional epoxy resin (F) and a hydrogenated bisphenol-type epoxy resin; Ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, propylene glycol diglycidyl ether, 1,4-butanediol diglycidyl ether, 1,6-hexanediol diglycidyl ether, 1,8-octanediol diglycidyl ether , 1,10-decanediol diglycidyl ether, 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediol diglycidyl ether, diethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, triethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, tetra Ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, hexaethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol diglycidyl ether, 1,1,1-tri (glycidyloxymethyl) propane, 1,1 Glycid, such as 1-tri (glycidyloxymethyl) ethane, 1,1,1-tri (glycidyloxymethyl) methane, 1,1,1,1-tetra (glycidyloxymethyl) methane Cyl ethers; 3,4-epoxy-6-methylcyclohexylmethyl-3,4-epoxy-6-methylcyclohexanecarboxylate, 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl-3,4-epoxycyclohexanecarboxylate, 1-epoxyethyl Alicyclic epoxy resins such as -3,4-epoxycyclohexane; Glycidyl esters such as phthalic acid diglycidyl ester, tetrahydrophthalic acid diglycidyl ester, and dimer acid glycidyl ester; Glycidylamines such as tetraglycidyldiaminodiphenylmethane, triglycidyl P-aminophenol and N, N-diglycidyl aniline; Heterocyclic epoxy resins such as 1,3-diglycidyl-5,5-dimethylhydantoin and triglycidyl isocyanurate; Dioxide compounds, such as dicyclopentadiene dioxide; Naphthalene type epoxy resin, a triphenylmethane type epoxy resin, a dicyclopentadiene type epoxy resin, etc. are mentioned.

상기 반응생성물(H)의 고형분의 산가는 20~120mgKOH/g의 범위인 것이 바람직하고, 상기 다관능 에폭시 화합물(K)의 사용량은 상기 산가를 만족하도록 선택하는 것이 바람직하다.The acid value of the solid content of the reaction product (H) is preferably in the range of 20 to 120 mgKOH / g, and the amount of the polyfunctional epoxy compound (K) is preferably selected to satisfy the acid value.

Figure 112006085729472-PCT00029
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00029

Figure 112006085729472-PCT00030
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00030

본 발명의 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물은 나아가 광중합개시제(J)를 첨가해 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물로 할 수 있다.The alkali-developable resin composition of the present invention can further add a photopolymerization initiator (J) to obtain an alkali-developable photosensitive resin composition.

본 발명의 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 및 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물은 통상 필요에 따라서 상기의 각 성분을 용해 또는 분산할 수 있는 용매를 첨가한 용액상 조성물로서 사용된다. 상기 용매로서는 특히 제한은 없지만, 예를 들면 메틸에틸케톤, 메틸아밀케톤, 디에틸케톤, 아세톤, 메틸이소프로필케톤, 메틸이소부틸케톤, 시클로헥사논 등의 케톤류; 에틸에테르, 디옥산, 테트라히드로푸란, 1,2-디메톡시에탄, 1,2-디에톡시에탄, 디프로필렌글리콜디메틸에테르 등의 에테르계 용매; 초산메틸, 초산에틸, 초산-n-프로필, 초산이소프로필, 초산 n-부틸 등의 에스테르계 용매; 에틸렌글리콜모노메틸에테르, 에틸렌글리콜모노에틸에테르, 프로필렌글리콜모노메틸에테르아세테이트 등의 셀로솔브계 용매; 메탄올, 에탄올, 이소 또는 n-프로판올, 이소 또는 n-부탄올, 아밀알코올 등의 알코올계 용매; 벤젠, 톨루엔, 크실렌 등의 BTX계 용매; 헥산, 헵탄, 옥탄, 시클로헥산 등의 지방족 탄화수소계 용매; 테레핀유(turpentine oil), D-리모넨, 피넨 등의 테르펜계 탄화수소유; 미네랄스피릿(mineral spirits), SWAZOL #310(Cosmo Matsuyama Oil(주)), SOLVESSO #100(Exxon Chemical(주)) 등의 파라핀계 용매; 사염화탄소, 클로로포름, 트리클로로에틸렌, 염화메틸렌 등의 할로겐화 지방족 탄화수소계 용매; 클로로벤젠 등의 할로겐화 방향족 탄화수소계 용매; 카르비톨계 용매, 아닐린, 트리에틸아민, 피리딘, 초산, 아세토니트릴, 이황화탄소, 테트라히드로푸란, N,N-디메틸포름아미드, N-메틸피롤리돈 등을 들 수 있으며, 그 중에서도 케톤류 혹은 셀로솔브계 용매가 바람직하다. 이들의 용매는 일종 또는 2종 이상의 혼합용매로서 사용할 수 있다.The alkali developable resin composition and alkali developable photosensitive resin composition of this invention are normally used as a solution composition which added the solvent which can melt | dissolve or disperse each said component as needed. Although there is no restriction | limiting in particular as said solvent, For example, ketones, such as methyl ethyl ketone, methyl amyl ketone, diethyl ketone, acetone, methyl isopropyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, cyclohexanone; Ether solvents such as ethyl ether, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, 1,2-diethoxyethane and dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether; Ester solvents such as methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, n-propyl acetate, isopropyl acetate and n-butyl acetate; Cellosolve solvents such as ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, and propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate; Alcohol solvents such as methanol, ethanol, iso or n-propanol, iso or n-butanol and amyl alcohol; BTX solvents such as benzene, toluene and xylene; Aliphatic hydrocarbon solvents such as hexane, heptane, octane and cyclohexane; Terpene hydrocarbon oils such as turpentine oil, D-limonene and pinene; Paraffin solvents such as mineral spirits, SWAZOL # 310 (Cosmo Matsuyama Oil Co., Ltd.), and SOLVESSO # 100 (Exxon Chemical Co., Ltd.); Halogenated aliphatic hydrocarbon solvents such as carbon tetrachloride, chloroform, trichloroethylene and methylene chloride; Halogenated aromatic hydrocarbon solvents such as chlorobenzene; Carbitol solvents, aniline, triethylamine, pyridine, acetic acid, acetonitrile, carbon disulfide, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide, N-methylpyrrolidone, and the like, among which ketones or cello Solv solvents are preferred. These solvents can be used as one kind or two or more types of mixed solvents.

(F)성분에 (G)성분을 부가시킨 구조를 가지는 에폭시부가물에 대해서, (D')성분으로 에스테르화시켜, 나아가 필요에 따라서 (K)성분을 반응시켜서 얻어진 반응생성물(H)의 함유량은 상기 용액상 조성물 중, 용매의 함유량은 30~90질량%, 특히 40~70질량%가 바람직하다.Content of reaction product (H) obtained by esterifying with the (D ') component about the epoxy adduct which has a structure which added (G) component to (F) component, and further reacting (K) component as needed. Silver Contents of a solvent in the said solution composition are 30-90 mass%, Especially 40-70 mass% is preferable.

본 발명의 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물에 사용하는 상기 광중합개시제(J)로서는 종래 기존의 화합물을 사용하는 것이 가능하며, 예를 들면 벤조페논, 페닐비페닐케톤, 1-히드록시-1-벤조일시클로헥산, 벤질, 벤질디메틸케탈, 1-벤질-1-디메틸아미노-1-(4'-모르폴리노벤조일)프로판, 2-모르포릴-2-(4'-메틸메르캅토)벤조일프로판, 티옥산톤, 1-클로르-4-프로폭시티오크산톤, 이소프로필티오크산톤, 디에틸티오크산톤, 에틸안트라퀴논, 4-벤조일-4'-메틸디페닐설피드, 벤조인부틸에테르, 2-히드록시-2-벤조일프로판, 2-히드록시-2-(4'-이소프로필)벤조일프로판, 4-부틸벤조일트리클로로메탄, 4-페녹시벤조일디클로로메탄, 벤조일개미산메틸, 1,7-비스(9'-아크리디닐)헵탄, 9-n-부틸-3,6-비스(2'-모르폴리노이소부틸로일)카르바졸, 2-메틸-1-[4-(메틸티오)페닐]-2-모르폴리노프로판-1-온, 2-메틸-4,6-비스(트리클로로메틸)-s-트리아진, 2-페닐-4,6-비스(트리클로로메틸)-s-트리아진, 2-나프틸-4,6-비스(트리클로로메틸)-s-트리아진, 하기 화합물 No.23, No.24 등을 들 수 있다. 이들 중에서도 벤조페논, 2-메틸-1-[4-(메틸티오)페닐]-2-모르폴리노프로판-1-온이 바람직하다. As said photoinitiator (J) used for the alkali developable photosensitive resin composition of this invention, it is possible to use a conventional compound conventionally, For example, benzophenone, phenyl biphenyl ketone, 1-hydroxy-1- benzoyl cyclo Hexane, benzyl, benzyldimethyl ketal, 1-benzyl-1-dimethylamino-1- (4'-morpholinobenzoyl) propane, 2-morphoryl-2- (4'-methylmercapto) benzoylpropane, tee Oxanthone, 1-chloro-4-propoxy thioxanthone, isopropyl thioxanthone, diethyl thioxanthone, ethyl anthraquinone, 4-benzoyl-4'-methyldiphenyl sulfide, benzoin butyl ether, 2 -Hydroxy-2-benzoylpropane, 2-hydroxy-2- (4'-isopropyl) benzoylpropane, 4-butylbenzoyltrichloromethane, 4-phenoxybenzoyldichloromethane, benzoyl formate, 1,7- Bis (9'-acridinyl) heptane, 9-n-butyl-3,6-bis (2'-morpholinoisobutyloyl) carbazole, 2-methyl-1- [4- (methylthio) Phenyl] -2-morphol Nopropan-1-one, 2-methyl-4,6-bis (trichloromethyl) -s-triazine, 2-phenyl-4,6-bis (trichloromethyl) -s-triazine, 2-naph Til-4,6-bis (trichloromethyl) -s-triazine, the following compound No. 23, No. 24, etc. are mentioned. Among these, benzophenone and 2-methyl-1- [4- (methylthio) phenyl] -2-morpholinopropan-1-one are preferable.

Figure 112006085729472-PCT00031
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00031

(식 중, Y3은 할로겐원자 또는 알킬기를 나타내고, R12는 Ra, ORa, CORa, SRa, CONRaRb 또는 CN를 나타내고, R13은 Ra, ORa, CORa, SRa 또는 NRaRb를 나타내고, R14는 Ra, ORa, CORa, SRa 또는 NRaRb를 나타내고, Ra 및 Rb는 알킬기, 아릴기, 아랄킬기 또는 복소환기를 나타내고, 이들은 할로겐원자 및/또는 복소환기로 치환되어 있어도 좋고, 이들 중 알킬기 및 아랄킬기의 알킬렌 부분은 불포화결합, 에테르결합, 티오에테르결합, 에스테르결합에 의해 중단되어 있어도 좋고, 또한 Ra 및 Rb는 결합해서 환을 형성해도 좋고, q는 0~4이다.)(Wherein, Y 3 represents a halogen atom or an alkyl group, R 12 represents R a , OR a , COR a , SR a , CONR a R b or CN, and R 13 represents R a , OR a , COR a , SR a or NR a R b and R 14 represents R a , OR a , COR a , SR a Or NR a R b , R a and R b represent an alkyl group, an aryl group, an aralkyl group or a heterocyclic group, which may be substituted with a halogen atom and / or a heterocyclic group, of which alkylene of an alkyl group and an aralkyl group The part may be interrupted by an unsaturated bond, an ether bond, a thioether bond, or an ester bond, and R a and R b may be bonded to form a ring, and q is 0 to 4).

Figure 112006085729472-PCT00032
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00032

(식 중, Y3, R12, R13, R14, Ra 및 Rb는 상기 화합물 No.23과 동일하며, Y3'은 Y3과 동일하며, Z9 및 Z9'은 산소원자 또는 이황원자를 나타내고, r 및 s는 각각 독 립으로 1~4의 수를 나타내고, R12'는 R12와 동일하며, R13'는 R13은 동일하며, R14'은 R14와 동일하며, Z10은 디올잔기 또는 디티올잔기를 나타낸다.)Wherein Y 3 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R a and R b are the same as in compound No. 23, Y 3 ′ is the same as Y 3, and Z 9 and Z 9 ′ are oxygen atoms Or a sulfur atom, r and s each independently represent a number from 1 to 4, R 12 ′ is the same as R 12 , R 13 ′ is the same as R 13 , and R 14 ′ is the same as R 14 And Z 10 represents a diol residue or a dithiol residue.)

본 발명의 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물에 있어서, 상기 광중합개시제(J)의 함유량은 본 발명의 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물에 용매를 첨가한 상기 용액상 조성물에 대해서 0.1~30질량%, 특히 0.5~5질량%가 바람직하다.In the alkali-developable photosensitive resin composition of the present invention, the content of the photopolymerization initiator (J) is from 0.1 to 30% by mass, in particular from 0.5 to 5, based on the solution-phase composition in which a solvent is added to the alkali-developable resin composition of the present invention. Mass% is preferred.

본 발명의 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 및 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물에는 나아가 불포화 결합을 가지는 모노머, 연쇄이동제, 계면활성제 등을 병용할 수 있다.Furthermore, the monomer, chain transfer agent, surfactant, etc. which have an unsaturated bond can be used together for the alkali developable resin composition and alkali developable photosensitive resin composition.

상기 불포화 결합을 가지는 모노머로서는 아크릴산-2-히드록시에틸, 아크릴산-2-히드록시프로필, 아크릴산이소부틸, 아크릴산 N-옥틸, 아크릴산이소옥틸, 아크릴산이소노닐, 아크릴산스테아릴, 아크릴산메톡시에틸, 아크릴산디메틸아미노에틸, 아크릴산아연, 1,6-헥산디올디아크릴레이트, 트리메틸롤프로판아크릴레이트, 메타크릴산-2-히드록시에틸, 메타크릴-2-히드록시프로필, 메타크릴산부틸, 메타크릴산터셔리부틸, 메타크릴산시클로헥실, 트리메틸롤프로판트리메타크릴레이트, 디펜타에리스리톨펜타아크릴레이트, 디펜타에리스리톨헥사아크릴레이트, 펜타에리스리톨테트라아크릴레이트, 펜타에리스리톨트리아크릴레이트, 트리시클로데칸디메틸롤디아크릴레이트 등을 들 수 있다.As a monomer which has the said unsaturated bond, 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl acrylate, isobutyl acrylate, N-octyl acrylate, isooctyl acrylate, isononyl acrylate, stearyl acrylate, methoxyethyl acrylate, Dimethylaminoethyl acrylate, zinc acrylate, 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate, trimethylolpropane acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, methacryl-2-hydroxypropyl, butyl methacrylate, methacrylate Santaryl butyl, cyclohexyl methacrylate, trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, dipentaerythritol pentaacrylate, dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate, pentaerythritol tetraacrylate, pentaerythritol triacrylate, tricyclodecanedimethylol diacryl The rate etc. are mentioned.

상기 연쇄이동제로서는 티오글리콜산, 티오사과산, 티오살리실산, 2-메트캅토프로피온산, 3-메트캅토프로피온산, 3-메르캅토낙산, N-(2-메르캅토프로피오닐) 글리신, 2-메르캅토니코틴산, 3-메르캅토니코틴산, 3-[N-(2-메르캅토에틸)카르바모일]프로피온산, 3-[N-(2-메르캅토에틸)아미노]프로피온산, N-(3-메르캅토프로피오닐)알라닌, 2-메르캅토에탄설폰산, 3-메르캅토프로판설폰산, 4-메르캅토부탄설폰산, 도데실(4-메틸티오)페닐에테르, 2-메르캅토에탄올, 3-메르캅토-1,2-프로판디올, 1-메르캅토-2-프로판올, 3-메르캅토-2-부탄올, 메르캅토페놀, 2-메르캅토에틸아민, 2-메르캅토이미다졸, 2-메르캅토-3-피리디놀, 2-메르캅토벤조티아졸, 메르캅토초산, 트리메틸롤프로판트리스(3-메트캅토프로피오네이트), 펜타에리스리톨테트라키스(3-메트캅토프로피오네이트) 등의 메르캅토화합물, 상기 메르캅토화합물을 산화해 얻어지는 디설피드 화합물, 요오드초산, 요오드프로피온산, 2-요오드에탄올, 2-요오드에탄설폰산, 3-요오드프로판설폰산 등의 요오드화 알킬화합물을 들 수 있다.Examples of the chain transfer agent include thioglycolic acid, thio apple acid, thiosalicylic acid, 2-methcaptopropionic acid, 3-methcaptopropionic acid, 3-mercaptonaric acid, N- (2-mercaptopropionyl) glycine, 2-mercaptonicotinic acid, 3-mercaptonicotinic acid, 3- [N- (2-mercaptoethyl) carbamoyl] propionic acid, 3- [N- (2-mercaptoethyl) amino] propionic acid, N- (3-mercaptopropionyl) Alanine, 2-mercaptoethanesulfonic acid, 3-mercaptopropanesulfonic acid, 4-mercaptobutanesulfonic acid, dodecyl (4-methylthio) phenylether, 2-mercaptoethanol, 3-mercapto-1, 2-propanediol, 1-mercapto-2-propanol, 3-mercapto-2-butanol, mercaptophenol, 2-mercaptoethylamine, 2-mercaptoimidazole, 2-mercapto-3-pyri Such as dinol, 2-mercaptobenzothiazole, mercaptoacetic acid, trimethylolpropane tris (3-metcaptopropionate), pentaerythritol tetrakis (3-metcaptopropionate) The mercapto compound, the disulfide compound obtained by oxidizing the said mercapto compound, iodide alkyl compounds, such as iodine acetic acid, iodine propionic acid, 2-iodine ethanol, 2-iodine ethanesulfonic acid, and 3-iodine propanesulfonic acid, are mentioned.

상기 계면활성제로서는 퍼플루오로알킬인산에스테르, 퍼플루오로알킬카르본산염 등의 불소계면활성제, 고급지방산알칼리염, 알킬설폰산염, 알킬황산염 등의 음이온계 계면활성제, 고급아민할로겐산염, 제4급암모늄염 등의 양이온계 계면활성제, 폴리에틸렌글리콜알킬에테르, 폴리에틸렌글리콜 지방산 에스테르, 소르비탄 지방산 에스테르, 지방산 모노글리세리드 등의 비이온 계면활성제, 양성 계면활성제, 실리콘계 계면활성제 등의 계면활성제를 사용할 수 있고, 이들은 조합시켜서 사용해도 좋다.Examples of the surfactant include fluorosurfactants such as perfluoroalkyl phosphate esters and perfluoroalkyl carbonates, anionic surfactants such as higher fatty acid alkali salts, alkylsulfonates and alkyl sulfates, higher amine halogenates, and quaternary grades. Surfactants such as cationic surfactants such as ammonium salts, polyethylene glycol alkyl ethers, polyethylene glycol fatty acid esters, sorbitan fatty acid esters and nonionic surfactants such as fatty acid monoglycerides, amphoteric surfactants and silicone surfactants, You may use in combination.

본 발명의 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 및 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물에는 나아가 열가소성 유기 중합체를 사용함으로써 경화물의 특성을 개선할 수 있 다. 상기 열가소성 유기 중합체로서는 예를 들면 폴리스티렌, 폴리메틸메타크릴레이트, 메틸메타크릴레이트-에틸아크릴레이트 공중합체, 폴리(메타)아크릴산, 스티렌-(메타)아크릴산 공중합체, (메타)아크릴산-메틸메타크릴레이트 공중합체, 폴리비닐부티랄, 세룰로오스에스테르, 폴리아크릴아미드, 포화폴리에스테르 등을 들 수 있다. By using a thermoplastic organic polymer for the alkali developable resin composition and the alkali developable photosensitive resin composition of the present invention, the properties of the cured product can be improved. Examples of the thermoplastic organic polymer include polystyrene, polymethyl methacrylate, methyl methacrylate-ethyl acrylate copolymer, poly (meth) acrylic acid, styrene- (meth) acrylic acid copolymer, and (meth) acrylic acid-methyl methacryl. And latex copolymers, polyvinyl butyral, cellulose esters, polyacrylamides, saturated polyesters, and the like.

또한 본 발명의 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 및 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물에는 필요에 따라서 아니솔, 하이드로퀴논, 피로카테콜, 제3부틸카테콜, 페노티아진 등의 열중합 억제제; 가소제; 접착촉진제; 충전제; 소포제; 레벨링제 등의 관용의 첨가물을 첨가할 수 있다. Further, the alkali developable resin composition and the alkali developable photosensitive resin composition of the present invention include, as necessary, thermal polymerization inhibitors such as anisole, hydroquinone, pyrocatechol, tertiary butylcatechol and phenothiazine; Plasticizers; Adhesion promoters; Fillers; Antifoam; General additives, such as a leveling agent, can be added.

본 발명의 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물은 롤코터, 커튼코터, 각종의 인쇄, 침지 등의 공지의 수단으로, 금속, 종이, 플라스틱 등의 지지기체상에 적용된다. 또한 일단 필름 등의 지지기체상에 시행한 후, 다른 지지기체상에 전사할 수도 있고, 그 적용방법에 제한은 없다.The alkali developable photosensitive resin composition of the present invention is applied on supporting substrates such as metal, paper, plastic, and the like by known means such as a roll coater, curtain coater, various types of printing and dipping. In addition, once applied to a supporting gas such as a film, it can also be transferred to another supporting gas, there is no limitation on the application method.

본 발명의 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물은 주로 상기 용매 및 상기 광중합개시제와 혼합되며, 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물로서 사용되는 것으로, 상기 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물은 광경화성 도료, 광경화성 접착제, 인쇄판, 인쇄배선판용 포토레지스트 등의 각종의 용도에 사용할 수 있고, 그 용도에 특히 제한은 없다.The alkali developable photosensitive resin composition of the present invention is mainly mixed with the solvent and the photopolymerization initiator, and used as an alkali developable photosensitive resin composition. The alkali developable photosensitive resin composition is a photocurable paint, a photocurable adhesive, a printing plate, It can use for various uses, such as a photoresist for printed wiring boards, and there is no restriction | limiting in particular in the use.

또한 본 발명의 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물을 경화시킬 때에 사용되는 활성광의 광원으로서는 파장 300~450nm를 발광하는 것을 사용할 수 있고, 예를 들면 초 고압수은, 수은증기아크, 카본아크, 크세논아크 등을 사용할 수 있다.Moreover, as a light source of the actinic light used when hardening the alkali developable resin composition of this invention, what emits light of wavelength 300-450 nm can be used, For example, ultra-high pressure mercury, mercury vapor arc, carbon arc, xenon arc, etc. can be used. Can be.

실시예Example

이하, 실시예 등을 들어서 본 발명을 더욱 상세하게 설명하지만, 본 발명은 이들의 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, although an Example etc. are given and this invention is demonstrated in more detail, this invention is not limited to these Examples.

[실시예 1] 함불소 공중합체 No.1의 제조Example 1 Preparation of Fluorinated Copolymer No. 1

블록 공중합체(C)인 MODIPER F-600(함불소 공중합체; NOF CORPORATION 제품) 100g, 다염기산무수물(D)인 1,2,3,6-테트라히드로프탈산 무수물 16.4g 및 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 400g을 집어넣고, 120℃에서 산무수물의 피크가 소실할 때까지 교반하고, 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 용액으로서 함불소 공중합체(E)인 함불소 공중합체 No.1을 얻었다. 이들에 대해서 각종 분석을 행하였다. 질량평균분자량 33000, 산가 57.9mgKOH/g, 불소함유량 12.0질량%(EDX분석), 탄소함유량 64.1질량%(EDX분석), 산소 24.0질량%(EDX분석), IR스펙트럼: 도 1.100 g of MODIPER F-600 (fluorinated copolymer; NOF CORPORATION), a block copolymer (C), 16.4 g of 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride (D), and propylene glycol-1-mono 400 g of methyl ether-2-acetate was added and stirred until the peak of the acid anhydride disappeared at 120 DEG C, and fluorine-containing fluorine-containing copolymer (E) as a propylene glycol-1-monomethyl ether-2-acetate solution. Copolymer No. 1 was obtained. Various analyzes were performed about these. Mass average molecular weight 33000, acid value 57.9 mgKOH / g, fluorine content 12.0 mass% (EDX analysis), carbon content 64.1 mass% (EDX analysis), oxygen 24.0 mass% (EDX analysis), IR spectrum: Fig. 1.

[실시예 2] 함불소 공중합체 No.2의 제조Example 2 Preparation of Fluorinated Copolymer No. 2

다염기산무수물(D)을 트리멜리트산무수물 20.7g으로 바꾼 이외는 실시예 1과 동일하게 해서 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 용액으로서 함불소 공중합체(E)인 함불소 공중합체 No.2를 얻었다. 이것에 대해서 각종 분석을 행하였다. 질량평균 분자량 33000, 산가 116mgKOH/g, 불소함유량 11.5질량%, 탄소함유량 62.8질량%, 산소 25.3질량%(EDX분석), IR스펙트럼: 도 2.Fluorinated copolymer No, which is a fluorinated copolymer (E) as a propylene glycol-1-monomethyl ether-2-acetate solution in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the polybasic acid anhydride (D) was changed to 20.7 g of trimellitic anhydride. .2 was obtained. Various analyzes were performed about this. Mass average molecular weight 33000, acid value 116 mgKOH / g, fluorine content 11.5 mass%, carbon content 62.8 mass%, oxygen 25.3 mass% (EDX analysis), IR spectrum: Fig. 2.

[실시예 3] 함불소 공중합체 No.3의 제조Example 3 Preparation of Fluorinated Copolymer No. 3

다염기산산무수물(D)을 말레산무수물 9.9g으로 바꾼 이외는 실시예 1과 동일하게 해서, 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 용액으로서 함불소 공중합체(E)인 함불소 공중합체 No.3을 얻었다(질량평균분자량 35000, 산가 52.1mgKOH/g).A fluorinated copolymer which is a fluorinated copolymer (E) as a propylene glycol-1-monomethyl ether-2-acetate solution in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the polybasic acid anhydride (D) was changed to 9.9 g of maleic anhydride. No. 3 was obtained (mass average molecular weight 35000, acid value 52.1 mgKOH / g).

[실시예 4] 함불소 공중합체 No.4의 제조Example 4 Preparation of Fluorinated Copolymer No. 4

다염기산산무수물(D)을 프탈산무수물 15.6g으로 바꾼 이외는 실시예 1과 동일하게 해서 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 용액으로서 함불소 공중합체(E)인 함불소 공중합체체 No.4를 얻었다(질량평균분자량 29000, 산가 56.3mgKOH/g).Fluorine-containing copolymer No. 1, which was a propylene glycol-1-monomethyl ether-2-acetate solution in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the polybasic acid anhydride (D) was changed to 15.6 g of a phthalic anhydride. 4 was obtained (mass average molecular weight 29000, acid value 56.3 mgKOH / g).

[실시예 5] 함불소 공중합체 No.5의 제조Example 5 Preparation of Fluorinated Copolymer No. 5

블록공중합체(C)를 MODIPER F-220(함불소 공중합체; NOF CORPORATION 제품) 100g으로 바꾸고, 다염기산산무수물(D)을 숙신산무수물 9.9g으로 바꾼 이외는 실시예 1과 동일하게 해서 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 용액으로서 함불소 공중합체(E)인 함불소 공중합체 No.5를 얻었다(질량평균분자량 36000, 산가 31.3mgKOH/g).The same procedure as in Example 1 was repeated except that the block copolymer (C) was changed to 100 g of MODIPER F-220 (fluorinated copolymer; manufactured by NOF CORPORATION), and the polybasic acid anhydride (D) was changed to 9.9 g of succinic anhydride. As a 1-monomethyl ether-2-acetate solution, fluorine-containing copolymer No. 5 which is a fluorine-containing copolymer (E) was obtained (mass average molecular weight 36000, acid value 31.3 mgKOH / g).

[실시예 6] 함불소 공중합체 No.6의 제조Example 6 Preparation of Fluorinated Copolymer No. 6

다염기산산무수물(D)을 트리멜리트산무수물 19.7g으로 바꾼 이외는 실시예 5와 동일하게 해서 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 용액으로서 함불소 공중합체(E)인 함불소 공중합체 No.6을 얻었다(질량평균분자량 36000, 산가 64.5mgKOH/g).A fluorine-containing copolymer which is a fluorinated copolymer (E) as a propylene glycol-1-monomethyl ether-2-acetate solution in the same manner as in Example 5 except that the polybasic acid anhydride (D) was changed to 19.7 g of trimellitic anhydride. No. 6 was obtained (mass average molecular weight 36000, acid value 64.5 mgKOH / g).

[실시예 7] 함불소 공중합체 No.7의 제조Example 7 Preparation of Fluorinated Copolymer No. 7

다염기산산무수물(D)을 이타콘산무수물 11.4g으로 바꾼 이외는 실시예 5와 동일하게 해서 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 용액으로서 함불소 공중합체(E)인 함불소공합체 No.7을 얻었다(질량평균분자량 35000, 산가 30.4mgKOH/g).Fluorinated copolymer No which is a fluorine-containing copolymer (E) as a propylene glycol-1-monomethyl ether-2-acetate solution in the same manner as in Example 5 except that the polybasic acid anhydride (D) was changed to 11.4 g of itaconic anhydride. .7 was obtained (mass average molecular weight 35000, acid value 30.4 mgKOH / g).

[실시예 8] 함불소 공중합체 No.8의 제조Example 8 Preparation of Fluorinated Copolymer No. 8

다염기산산무수물(D)을 헥사히드로프탈산무수물 15.6g으로 바꾼 이외는 실시예 5와 동일하게 해서 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 용액으로서 함불소 공중합체(E)인 함불소 공중합체 No.8을 얻었다(질량평균분자량 37000, 산가 32.6mgKOH/g).A fluorine-containing copolymer which is a fluorine-containing copolymer (E) as a propylene glycol-1-monomethylether-2-acetate solution in the same manner as in Example 5 except that the polybasic acid anhydride (D) was changed to 15.6 g of hexahydrophthalic anhydride. No. 8 was obtained (mass average molecular weight 37000, acid value 32.6 mgKOH / g).

[실시예 9] 함불소 공중합체 No.9의 제조Example 9 Preparation of Fluorinated Copolymer No. 9

블록공중합체(C)를 DEFENSA MCF-350SF(함불소 공중합체; Dainippon Ink and Chemicals사 제품) 100g으로 바꾼 이외는 실시예 5와 동일하게 해서 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 용액으로서 함불소 공중합체(E)인 함불소 공중합체 No.9를 얻었다(질량평균분자량 38000, 산가 56.4mgKOH/g).Except for changing the block copolymer (C) to 100 g of DEFENSA MCF-350SF (fluorine-containing copolymer; manufactured by Dainippon Ink and Chemicals), the same procedure as in Example 5 was carried out as a propylene glycol-1-monomethyl ether-2-acetate solution. The fluorine-containing copolymer No. 9 which is a fluorine-containing copolymer (E) was obtained (mass average molecular weight 38000, acid value 56.4 mgKOH / g).

[실시예 10] 함불소 공중합체 No.10의 제조Example 10 Preparation of Fluorinated Copolymer No. 10

다염기산산무술(D)을 말레산무수물 9.9g로 바꾼 이외는 실시예 9와 동일하게 해서, 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 용액으로서 함불소 공중합체(E)인 함불소 공중합체 No.10을 얻었다(질량평균분자량 42000, 산가 58.3mgKOH/g).A fluorine-containing copolymer which is a fluorinated copolymer (E) as a propylene glycol-1-monomethyl ether-2-acetate solution in the same manner as in Example 9 except that the polybasic acid martial arts (D) was changed to 9.9 g of maleic anhydride. No. 10 was obtained (mass average molecular weight 42000, acid value 58.3 mgKOH / g).

[실시예 11] 함불소 공중합체 No.11의 제조Example 11 Preparation of Fluorinated Copolymer No. 11

다염기산산무수물(D)을 프탈산무수물 15.6g으로 바꾼 이외는 실시예 9와 동일하게 해서 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 용액으로서 함불소 공중합체(E)인 함불소 공중합체체 No.11을 얻었다(질량평균분자량 40000, 산가 52.4mgKOH/g).A fluorine-containing copolymer No. 1, which is a fluorine-containing copolymer (E) as a propylene glycol-1-monomethyl ether-2-acetate solution in the same manner as in Example 9, except that the polybasic acid anhydride (D) was changed to 15.6 g of a phthalic anhydride. 11 was obtained (mass average molecular weight 40000, acid value 52.4 mgKOH / g).

[실시예 12] 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.1의 제조Example 12 Preparation of Alkaline Developable Resin Composition No. 1

<스텝 1> 1,1-비스(4'-히드록시페닐)-1-(1''-비페닐)-1-시클로헥실메탄의 제조<Step 1> Preparation of 1,1-bis (4'-hydroxyphenyl) -1- (1 ''-biphenyl) -1-cyclohexylmethane

비페닐시클로헥실케톤 70.5g, 페놀 200.7g 및 티오초산 10.15g을 집어넣고, 트리플루오로메탄설폰산 40.0g을 18℃에서 20분 걸쳐서 적하하였다. 17~19℃에서 18시간 반응 후, 물 500g을 첨가해 반응을 정지시켜 톨루엔 500g을 첨가하고, 유기층을 pH3~4가 될 때까지 세정해 유기층을 분리하였다. 톨루엔, 물 및 과잉의 페놀을 제거하였다. 나머지에 톨루엔을 첨가해 석출한 고체를 여과 분리하고, 톨루엔으로 분산 세정해 연황색 결정 59.2g(수율 51%)을 얻었다. 상기 연황색 결정의 융점은 239.5℃이며, 상기 연황색 결정은 목적물임을 확인하였다.70.5 g of biphenylcyclohexyl ketone, 200.7 g of phenol, and 10.15 g of thioacetic acid were charged, and 40.0 g of trifluoromethanesulfonic acid was added dropwise at 18 ° C. over 20 minutes. After reacting at 17-19 degreeC for 18 hours, 500 g of water was added, reaction was stopped, 500 g of toluene was added, and the organic layer was wash | cleaned until it became pH3-4, and the organic layer was isolate | separated. Toluene, water and excess phenol were removed. Toluene was added to the rest, and the precipitated solid was separated by filtration and washed with toluene to obtain 59.2 g (yield 51%) of pale yellow crystals. Melting point of the light yellow crystals was 239.5 ℃, it was confirmed that the light yellow crystals are the target.

<스텝 2> 1,1-비스(4'-에폭시프로필옥시페닐)-1-(1''-비페닐)-1-시클로헥실메탄의 제조<Step 2> Preparation of 1,1-bis (4'-epoxypropyloxyphenyl) -1- (1 ''-biphenyl) -1-cyclohexylmethane

스텝 1에서 얻어진 1,1-비스(4'-히드록시페닐)-1-(1''-비페닐)-1-시클로헥실메탄 57.5g 및 에피클로르히드린 195.8g을 집어넣고, 벤질트리에틸암모늄클로리드 0.602g을 첨가해 64℃에서 18시간 교반하였다. 계속해서 54℃까지 강온해, 24질량% 수산화나트륨 수용액 43.0g을 적하하고, 30분 교반하였다. 에피클로르히드린 및 물을 유거하고, 메틸이소부틸케톤 216g을 첨가해 세정 후, 24질량% 수산화나트륨 2.2g을 적하하였다. 80℃에서 2시간 교반 후, 실온까지 냉각하고, 3질량% 모노인산 나트륨 수용액으로 중화해 세정을 행하였다. 용매를 유거하고, 황색고체 57g(수율 79%)을 얻었다. (융점 64.2℃, 에폭시당량 282, n=0.04). 상기 황색결정은 목적물임을 확인하였다.57.5 g of 1,1-bis (4'-hydroxyphenyl) -1- (1 ''-biphenyl) -1-cyclohexylmethane and 195.8 g of epichlorohydrin obtained in Step 1 were added thereto, and benzyltriethyl 0.602 g of ammonium chloride was added and the mixture was stirred at 64 ° C for 18 hours. Then, it cooled to 54 degreeC, 43.0 g of 24 mass% sodium hydroxide aqueous solutions were dripped, and it stirred for 30 minutes. Epichlorohydrin and water were distilled off, and 216 g of methyl isobutyl ketones were added and after washing, 2.2 g of 24 mass% sodium hydroxide was dripped. After stirring at 80 ° C. for 2 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, neutralized with an aqueous 3% by mass sodium monophosphate solution, and washed. The solvent was distilled off and 57g (yield 79%) of yellow solids were obtained. (Melting point 64.2 ° C., epoxy equivalent 282, n = 0.04). It was confirmed that the yellow crystal was the target product.

<스텝 3> 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.1의 제조<Step 3> Production of alkali developable resin composition No. 1

스텝 2에서 얻어진 다관능 에폭시 수지(F)인 1,1-비스(4'-에폭시프로필옥시페닐)-1-(1''-비페닐)-1-시클로헥실메탄 169.5g, 불포화-염기산(G)인 아크릴산 44.3g, 2,6-디-tert-부틸-p-크레졸 0.6g, 테트라부틸암모늄아세테이트 1.1g 및 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 142.5g을 집어넣고, 120℃에서 16시간 교반하였다. 실온까지 냉각하고, 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 71.8g, 다염기산무수물(D')인 무수숙신산 48.2g 및 테트라부틸암모늄아세테이트 2.5g을 첨가해서 100℃에서 5시간 교반하였다. 나아가 스텝 2에서 얻어진 다관능 에폭시 화합물(K)인 1,1-비스(4'-에폭시프로필옥시페닐)-1-(1''-비페닐)-1-시클로헥실메탄 50.8g 및 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 21.8g을 첨가해 120℃에서 12시간, 80℃에서 2시간, 40℃에서 2시간 교반 후, 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 146.3g 및 실시예 1에서 얻어진 함불소 공중합체(E)인 함불소 공중합체 No.1의 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 용액 4.24g을 첨가해서 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트용액으로서 목적 물인 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.1을 얻었다. 169.5 g of 1,1-bis (4'-epoxypropyloxyphenyl) -1- (1 ''-biphenyl) -1-cyclohexylmethane which is a polyfunctional epoxy resin (F) obtained in step 2, unsaturated-basic acid 44.3 g of acrylic acid (G), 0.6 g of 2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-cresol, 1.1 g of tetrabutylammonium acetate, and 142.5 g of propylene glycol-1-monomethyl ether-2-acetate were added, and 120 It stirred at 16 degreeC. After cooling to room temperature, 71.8 g of propylene glycol-1-monomethyl ether-2-acetate, 48.2 g of succinic anhydride as polybasic acid anhydride (D '), and 2.5 g of tetrabutylammonium acetate were added, followed by stirring at 100 ° C for 5 hours. Furthermore, 50.8 g of 1,1-bis (4'-epoxypropyloxyphenyl) -1- (1 ''-biphenyl) -1-cyclohexylmethane and propylene glycol-which are polyfunctional epoxy compounds (K) obtained in step 2 21.8 g of 1-monomethyl ether-2-acetate was added thereto, followed by stirring at 120 ° C. for 12 hours, 80 ° C. for 2 hours, and 40 ° C. for 2 hours, followed by 146.3 g of propylene glycol-1-monomethyl ether-2-acetate. 4.24 g of propylene glycol-1-monomethyl ether-2-acetate solution of fluorine-containing copolymer No. 1 which is the fluorine-containing copolymer (E) obtained in Example 1 was added, and propylene glycol-1-monomethyl ether-2-acetate was added. Alkali-developable resin composition No. 1 which is target water was obtained as a solution.

[실시예 13] 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.2의 제조Example 13 Preparation of Alkaline Developable Resin Composition No. 2

다관능 에폭시 수지(F)인 1,1-비스(4'-에폭시프로필옥시페닐)-1-(1''-비페닐)-1-시클로헥실메탄 43g, 불포화-염기산(G)인 아크릴산 33.6g, 2,6-디-tert-부틸-p-크레졸 0.04g, 테트라부틸암모늄아세테이트 0.21g 및 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 18g을 집어넣고, 120℃에서 13시간 교반하였다. 실온까지 냉각하고, 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 24g 및 다염기산무수물(D')인 무수숙신산 10g을 첨가해 100℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 나아가 다관능 에폭시화합물(K)인 비스페놀 Z 글리시딜에테르 8g을 첨가해 120℃에서 4시간, 90℃에서 3시간, 60℃에서 2시간, 40℃에서 5시간 교반 후, 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 29g 및 실시예 1에서 얻어진 함불소 공중합체(E)인 함불소 공중합체 No.1의 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 용액 1.28g을 첨가해서, 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 용액으로서 목적물인 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.2를 얻었다.43 g of 1,1-bis (4'-epoxypropyloxyphenyl) -1- (1 ''-biphenyl) -1-cyclohexylmethane which is a polyfunctional epoxy resin (F), acrylic acid which is an unsaturated-basic acid (G) 33.6 g, 2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-cresol 0.04 g, 0.21 g of tetrabutylammonium acetate, and 18 g of propylene glycol-1-monomethyl ether-2-acetate were added thereto and stirred at 120 ° C. for 13 hours. . After cooling to room temperature, 24 g of propylene glycol-1-monomethyl ether-2-acetate and 10 g of succinic anhydride as polybasic acid anhydride (D ') were added, followed by stirring at 100 ° C for 3 hours. Furthermore, 8 g of bisphenol Z glycidyl ether, a polyfunctional epoxy compound (K), was added, followed by stirring at 120 ° C for 4 hours, 90 ° C for 3 hours, 60 ° C for 2 hours, and 40 ° C for 5 hours. 29 g of monomethyl ether-2-acetate and 1.28 g of propylene glycol-1-monomethyl ether-2-acetate solution of fluorine-containing copolymer No. 1 which is the fluorine-containing copolymer (E) obtained in Example 1 were added, and propylene Alkali-developable resin composition No. 2 which is a target object was obtained as a glycol-1-monomethyl ether-2-acetate solution.

[실시예 14] 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.3의 제조Example 14 Preparation of Alkaline Developable Resin Composition No. 3

다관능 에폭시 수지(F)인 1,1-비스(4'-에폭시프로필옥시페닐)-1-(1''-비페닐)-1-시클로헥실메탄 169.5g, 불포화-염기산(G)인 아크릴산 44.3g, 2,6-디-tert-부틸-p-크레졸 0.6g, 테트라부틸암모늄아세테이트 1.1g 및 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 142.5g을 집어넣고, 120℃에서 16시간 교반하였다. 실온까지 냉각하고, 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 93.1g, 다염기산무 수물(D')인 헥사히드로무수프탈산 74.1g 및 테트라-n-부틸암모늄아세테이트 2.5g을 첨가해, 70℃에서 4시간 교반하였다. 나아가 다관능 에폭시 화합물(K)인 에틸렌글리콜디글리시딜에테르 31.3g 및 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 146.3g 및 실시예 1에서 얻어진 함불소 공중합체(E)인 함불소 공중합체 No.1의 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 용액 4.31g을 첨가해, 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트용액으로서 목적물인 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.3을 얻었다.1,1-bis (4'-epoxypropyloxyphenyl) -1- (1 ''-biphenyl) -1-cyclohexylmethane as polyfunctional epoxy resin (F) is 169.5 g of unsaturated-basic acid (G) 44.3 g of acrylic acid, 0.6 g of 2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-cresol, 1.1 g of tetrabutylammonium acetate, and 142.5 g of propylene glycol-1-monomethyl ether-2-acetate were added thereto and then 16 hours at 120 ° C. Stirred. After cooling to room temperature, 93.1 g of propylene glycol-1-monomethyl ether-2-acetate, 74.1 g of hexahydrophthalic anhydride as polybasic acid anhydride (D '), and 2.5 g of tetra-n-butylammonium acetate were added thereto, and 70 ° C. Stirred for 4 hours. Furthermore, 31.3 g of ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether as the polyfunctional epoxy compound (K) and 146.3 g of propylene glycol-1-monomethyl ether-2-acetate and the fluorine-containing copolymer as the fluorine-containing copolymer (E) obtained in Example 1 4.31 g of propylene glycol-1-monomethyl ether-2-acetate solution of copolymer No. 1 was added, and alkali developable resin composition No. 3 which is a target object was obtained as a propylene glycol-1-monomethyl ether-2-acetate solution. .

[실시예 15] 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.4의 제조Example 15 Preparation of Alkaline Developable Resin Composition No. 4

<스텝 1> 비스페놀 Z 글리시딜 에테르의 제조Step 1 Preparation of Bisphenol Z Glycidyl Ether

비스페놀 Z(4,4'-시클로헥실리덴비스페놀)의 137g 및 에피클로르히드린 406.67g을 집어넣고, 74℃까지 승온하였다. 48% NaOHaq. 25.52g을 적하해, 3시간 교반하였다. 나아가 50~60℃, 620~630mmHg로 48% NaOHaq. 59.56g을 적하하고, 30분 교반하였다. 그대로 73℃까지 승온해, 에피클로르히드린을 유거하였다. 계속해서 메틸이소부틸케톤 583g을 첨가해 48% NaOHaq. 3.04g, 이온교환수 13.66g, 테트라부틸암노늄브로미드 0.16g을 첨가해 80℃까지 승온하고, 2시간 유지하였다. 나아가 이온교환수 233g을 첨가해 80℃로 30분 교반하고, 3% 모노인산나트륨 수용액 100g으로 유기층을 중화해 세정을 행한 후, 140℃에서 유기층을 유거해 목적물인 시클로헥실리덴기를 가지는 다관능 에폭시 수지(F)를 얻었다.137 g of bisphenol Z (4,4'-cyclohexylidene bisphenol) and 406.67 g of epichlorohydrin were put, and it heated up to 74 degreeC. 48% NaOHaq. 25.52 g was added dropwise and stirred for 3 hours. Furthermore, 48% NaOHaq at 50-60 ° C., 620-630 mmHg. 59.56 g was added dropwise and stirred for 30 minutes. It heated up to 73 degreeC as it was, and distilled epichlorohydrin. Subsequently, 583 g of methyl isobutyl ketone was added to form a 48% NaOHaq. 3.04g, 13.66g of ion-exchange water, and 0.16g of tetrabutylammonium bromide were added, it heated up to 80 degreeC, and hold | maintained for 2 hours. Further, 233 g of ion-exchanged water was added and stirred at 80 ° C. for 30 minutes, the organic layer was neutralized and washed with 100 g of 3% sodium monophosphate aqueous solution, and then the organic layer was distilled at 140 ° C. to have a polycyclohexylidene group as a target product. An epoxy resin (F) was obtained.

<스텝 2> 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.4의 제조<Step 2> Production of alkali developable resin composition No. 4

스텝 1에서 얻어진 다관능 에폭시 수지(F)인 비스페놀 Z 글리시딜에테르 94.78g, 2,6-디-tert-부틸-p-크레졸 0.13g, 벤질트리에틸암모늄클로리드 1.28g 및 메톡시프로필아세테이트 128.11g을 집어넣고, 90℃까지 승온하였다. 계속해서 불포화-염기산(G)인 아크릴산 33.33g을 첨가해 120℃까지 승온하고, 15시간 유지하였다. 나아가 다염기산무수물(D')인 비프탈산 2무수물 39.41g, 테트라부틸암모늄브로미드 0.13g을 첨가해 120℃에서 3시간 유지하였다. 그 후 80℃까지 냉각하고, 10시간 유지하였다. 계속해서 90℃까지 승온하고, 다관능 에폭시 화합물(K)인 글리시딜메타크릴레이트 26.33g을 첨가해 120℃까지 승온하고, 10시간 유지하였다. 그 후 50℃까지 냉각하고, 메톡시프로필아세테이트 156g 및 실시예 1에서 얻어진 함불소 공중합체(E)인 함불소 공중합체 No.1의 프로필글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 용액 2.62g을 첨가해 목적물인 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.4(광중합성 불포화 화합물)의 메톡시프로필아세테이트 35% 용액을 얻었다.94.78 g of bisphenol Z glycidyl ether, the polyfunctional epoxy resin (F) obtained in step 1, 0.13 g of 2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-cresol, 1.28 g of benzyltriethylammonium chloride, and methoxypropyl acetate 128.11 g was put and heated up to 90 degreeC. Then, 33.33 g of acrylic acid which is unsaturated-basic acid (G) was added, it heated up to 120 degreeC, and hold | maintained for 15 hours. Furthermore, 39.41 g of non-phthalic dianhydride and 0.13 g of tetrabutylammonium bromide which are polybasic acid anhydrides (D ') were added, and it hold | maintained at 120 degreeC for 3 hours. Then, it cooled to 80 degreeC and hold | maintained for 10 hours. Then, it heated up to 90 degreeC, the 26.33g glycidyl methacrylate which is a polyfunctional epoxy compound (K) was added, it heated up to 120 degreeC, and hold | maintained for 10 hours. Thereafter, the mixture was cooled to 50 ° C, and 2.62 g of a propyl glycol-1-monomethyl ether-2-acetate solution of 156 g of methoxypropyl acetate and fluorine-containing copolymer No. 1 which is the fluorine-containing copolymer (E) obtained in Example 1 was obtained. Was added to obtain a 35% solution of methoxypropyl acetate of alkali developable resin composition No. 4 (photopolymerizable unsaturated compound).

[실시예 16] 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.5의 제조Example 16 Preparation of Alkaline Developable Resin Composition No. 5

다관능 에폭시 수지(F)인 비스페놀플루오렌형 에폭시 수지(에폭시당량 231) 184g, 불포화-염기산(G)인 아크릴산 58g, 2,6-디-tert-부틸-p-크레졸 0.26g, 테트라부틸암모늄아세테이트 0.11 및 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 23g을 집어넣고, 120℃에서 16시간 교반하였다. 실온까지 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 35g, 다염기산무수물(D')인 비프탈산이무수물 59g 및 테트라-n-부틸암모늄브로미드 0.24g을 첨가해 120℃에서 4시간 교반하였다. 나아가 다염기산무수물(D)인 테트라히드로무수프탈산 20g을 첨가해, 120℃에서 4시간, 100℃에서 3시간, 80℃에서 4시간, 60℃에서 6시간, 40℃에서 11시간 교반 후, 프로필렌 글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 90g 및 실시예 1에서 얻어진 함불소 공중합체(E)인 함불소 공중합체 No.1의 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 용액 4.33g을 첨가해 목적물인 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.5를 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 용액으로서 얻었다.184 g of bisphenol fluorene type epoxy resin (epoxy equivalent 231) which is polyfunctional epoxy resin (F), 58 g of acrylic acid which is unsaturated-basic acid (G), 0.26 g of 2, 6- di-tert- butyl- p-cresol, tetrabutyl 0.11 ammonium acetate and 23 g of propylene glycol-1-monomethyl ether-2-acetate were put in, and it stirred at 120 degreeC for 16 hours. 35 g of propylene glycol-1-monomethyl ether-2-acetate, 59 g of non-phthalic anhydrides which are polybasic acid anhydrides (D '), and 0.24 g of tetra-n-butylammonium bromide were added to room temperature, and it stirred at 120 degreeC for 4 hours. Furthermore, 20 g of tetrahydro phthalic anhydride which is a polybasic acid anhydride (D) is added, and after stirring at 120 degreeC for 4 hours, 100 degreeC for 3 hours, 80 degreeC for 4 hours, 60 degreeC for 6 hours, and 40 degreeC for 11 hours, propylene glycol 90 g of -1-monomethyl ether-2-acetate and 4.33 g of a propylene glycol-1-monomethyl ether-2-acetate solution of fluorine-containing copolymer No. 1 which is the fluorine-containing copolymer (E) obtained in Example 1 were added. Alkali-developable resin composition No. 5 which is the target object was obtained as a propylene glycol-1-monomethyl ether-2-acetate solution.

[실시예 17] 알칼리 형상성 수지 조성물 No.6의 제조Example 17 Preparation of Alkali-Shaped Resin Composition No. 6

다관능 에폭시 수지(F)인 비스페놀 A형 에폭시 수지(에폭시 당량 190) 154g, 불포화-염기산(G)인 아크릴산 59g, 2,6-디-tert-부틸-p-크레졸 0.26g, 테트라부틸암모늄아세테이트 0.11g, 및 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 23g을 집어넣고, 120℃으로 16시간 교반하였다. 실온까지 냉각하고, 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 365g, 다염기산무수물(D')인 비프탈산이무수물 67g 및 테트라-n-부틸암모늄브로미드 0.24g을 첨가해 120℃에서 4시간, 100℃에서 3시간, 80℃에서 4시간, 60℃에서 6시간, 40℃에서 11시간 교반 후, 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 90g 및 실시예 1에서 얻어진 함불소 공중합체(E)인 함불소 공중합체 No.1의 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 용액 3.78g을 첨가해 목적물인 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.6을 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 용액으로서 얻었다.154 g of bisphenol A epoxy resin (epoxy equivalent 190) which is a polyfunctional epoxy resin (F), 59 g of acrylic acid which is unsaturated-basic acid (G), 0.26 g of 2,6-di-tert- butyl-p-cresol, tetrabutylammonium 0.11 g of acetate and 23 g of propylene glycol-1-monomethyl ether-2-acetate were placed and stirred at 120 ° C. for 16 hours. After cooling to room temperature, 365 g of propylene glycol-1-monomethyl ether-2-acetate, 67 g of non-phthalic anhydride which is a polybasic acid anhydride (D '), and 0.24 g of tetra-n-butylammonium bromide were added, and the mixture was heated at 120 ° C for 4 hours. 90 g of propylene glycol-1-monomethyl ether-2-acetate and the fluorine-containing copolymer obtained in Example 1 after stirring for 3 hours at 100 ° C, 4 hours at 80 ° C, 6 hours at 60 ° C, and 11 hours at 40 ° C. 3.78 g of propylene glycol-1-monomethylether-2-acetate solution of (E) phosphorus-containing fluorine copolymer No.1 was added, and alkali-developable resin composition No.6 which is a target object was made into propylene glycol-1-monomethyl ether- Obtained as a 2-acetate solution.

[실시예 18] 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.7의 제조Example 18 Preparation of Alkaline Developable Resin Composition No. 7

<스텝 1> 1,1-비스(4'-히드록시페닐)-1-(1''-비페닐)에탄의 제조<Step 1> Preparation of 1,1-bis (4'-hydroxyphenyl) -1- (1 ''-biphenyl) ethane

페놀 75g 및 4- 아세틸비페닐 50g을 60℃에서 가열용융시켜, 3-메르캅토프로피온산 5g을 첨가해 교반하면서 염화수소가스를 24시간을 불어넣어 그 후 72시간 반응시켰다. 70℃의 온수로 세정한 후, 감압 하에서 180℃까지 가열해 증발물을 유거하였다. 잔사에 크실렌을 첨가해 냉각하고, 석출한 결정을 여과 채취해, 감압건조해 연황색결정 65g(수율 68%)을 얻었다. 상기 연황색 결정의 융점은 184℃이며, 상기 연황색 결정은 목적물임을 확인하였다.75 g of phenol and 50 g of 4-acetylbiphenyl were heated and melted at 60 ° C, and 5 g of 3-mercaptopropionic acid was added and stirred, and hydrogen chloride gas was blown in for 24 hours, followed by 72 hours of reaction. After washing with hot water at 70 ° C, the mixture was heated to 180 ° C under reduced pressure to distill the evaporate. Xylene was added to the residue, followed by cooling. The precipitated crystals were collected by filtration and dried under reduced pressure to obtain 65 g (yield 68%) of pale yellow crystals. The melting point of the light yellow crystal was 184 ° C, and the light yellow crystal was confirmed to be the target product.

<스텝 2> 1,1-비스(4'-에폭시프로필옥시페닐)-1-(1''-비페닐)에탄의 제조<Step 2> Preparation of 1,1-bis (4'-epoxypropyloxyphenyl) -1- (1 ''-biphenyl) ethane

스텝 1에서 얻어진 1,1-비스(4'-히드록시페닐)-1-(1''-비스페닐)에탄 37g 및 에피클로르히드린 149.5g을 집어넣고, 벤질트리에틸암모늄클로리드 0.45g을 첨가해 64℃에서 18시간 교반하였다. 계속해서 54℃까지 강온해, 24질량% 수산화나트륨 수용액 32.6g을 적하하고, 30분 교반하였다. 에피클로르히드린 및 물을 유거하고, 메틸이소부틸케톤 140g을 첨가해 세정 후, 24질량% 수산화나트륨 1.7g을 적하하였다. 80℃에서 2시간 교반 후, 실온까지 냉각하고, 3질량% 모노인산나트륨 수용액으로 중화해, 세정을 행하였다. 용매를 유거해, 황색점성액체 38.7g(수율 80%)을 얻었다(에폭시당량 248, n=0.04). 상기 황색점성액체는 목적물임을 확인하였다.37 g of 1,1-bis (4'-hydroxyphenyl) -1- (1 ''-bisphenyl) ethane and 149.5 g of epichlorohydrin obtained in Step 1 were added thereto, and 0.45 g of benzyltriethylammonium chloride was added thereto. It stirred and stirred at 64 degreeC for 18 hours. Then, it cooled to 54 degreeC, 32.6 g of 24 mass% sodium hydroxide aqueous solutions were dripped, and it stirred for 30 minutes. Epichlorohydrin and water were distilled off, and 140 g of methyl isobutyl ketones were added and after washing, 1.7 g of 24 mass% sodium hydroxide was dripped. After stirring at 80 ° C. for 2 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, neutralized with a 3% by mass aqueous sodium monophosphate solution, and washed. The solvent was distilled off and 38.7 g (yield 80%) of yellow viscous liquids were obtained (epoxy equivalent 248, n = 0.04). It was confirmed that the yellow viscous liquid was the target product.

<스텝 3> 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.7의 제조<Step 3> Production of alkali developable resin composition No. 7

스텝 2에서 얻어진 다관능 에폭시 수지(F)인 1,1-비스(4'-에폭시프로필옥시페닐)-1-(1''-비페닐)에탄 49.6g, 불포화-염기산(G)인 아크릴산 14.4g, 2,6-디-tert-부틸-p-크레졸 0.05g, 테트라부틸암모늄아세테이트 0.14g 및 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 27.4g을 집어넣고, 120℃에서 16시간 교반하였다. 실온까지 냉각하고, 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 41.5g 및 다염기산무수물(D)인 비페닐테트라카르본산이무수물 12.4g을 첨가해 120℃에서 8시간 교반하였다. 나아가 다염기산무수물(D')인 테트라히드로무수프탈산 7.9g을 첨가해 120℃에서 4시간, 100℃에서 3시간, 80℃에서 4시간, 60℃에서 6시간, 40℃에서 11시간 교반 후, 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 34g 및 실시예 1에서 얻어진 함불소 공중합체(E)인 함불소 공중합체 No.1의 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 용액 1.14g을 첨가해, 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 용액으로서 목적물의 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.7을 얻었다.49.6 g of 1,1-bis (4'-epoxypropyloxyphenyl) -1- (1 ''-biphenyl) ethane which is the polyfunctional epoxy resin (F) obtained by step 2, and acrylic acid which is unsaturated-basic acid (G) 14.4 g, 2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-cresol 0.05 g, 0.14 g of tetrabutylammonium acetate and 27.4 g of propylene glycol-1-monomethyl ether-2-acetate were added and stirred at 120 ° C. for 16 hours. It was. After cooling to room temperature, 41.5 g of propylene glycol-1-monomethyl ether-2-acetate and 12.4 g of biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride as a polybasic acid anhydride (D) were added, followed by stirring at 120 ° C for 8 hours. Further, 7.9 g of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride as polybasic acid anhydride (D ') was added, and after stirring at 120 ° C for 4 hours, 100 ° C for 3 hours, 80 ° C for 4 hours, 60 ° C for 6 hours, and 40 ° C for 11 hours, propylene 34 g of glycol-1-monomethyl ether-2-acetate and 1.14 g of propylene glycol-1-monomethyl ether-2-acetate solution of fluorine-containing copolymer No. 1 which is the fluorine-containing copolymer (E) obtained in Example 1 In addition, alkali developable resin composition No. 7 of the target object was obtained as a propylene glycol-1-monomethyl ether-2-acetate solution.

[실시예 19] 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.8의 제조Example 19 Preparation of Alkaline Developable Resin Composition No. 8

함불소 공중합체(E)를 실시예 2에서 얻어진 함불소 공중합체 No.2의 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 용액 4.10g으로 바꾼 이외는 실시예 12와 동일하게 해서 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.8을 얻었다.The alkali developability was carried out in the same manner as in Example 12 except that the fluorinated copolymer (E) was changed to 4.10 g of the propylene glycol-1-monomethylether-2-acetate solution of the fluorinated copolymer No. 2 obtained in Example 2. Resin composition No. 8 was obtained.

[실시예 20] 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.9의 제조Example 20 Preparation of Alkaline Developable Resin Composition No. 9

함불소 공중합체(E)를 실시예 3에서 얻어진 함불소 공중합체 No.3의 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 용액 1.28g으로 바꾼 이외는 실시예 13과 동일하게 해서 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.9를 얻었다.The alkali developability was carried out in the same manner as in Example 13 except that the fluorine-containing copolymer (E) was changed to 1.28 g of the propylene glycol-1-monomethylether-2-acetate solution of the fluorine-containing copolymer No. 3 obtained in Example 3. Resin composition No. 9 was obtained.

[실시예 21] 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.10의 제조Example 21 Preparation of Alkaline Developable Resin Composition No. 10

함불소 공중합체(E)를 실시예 4에서 얻어진 함불소 공중합체 No.4의 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 용액 3.91g으로 바꾼 이외는 실시예 14와 동일하게 해서 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.10을 얻었다.Alkali developability was carried out in the same manner as in Example 14, except that the fluorinated copolymer (E) was changed to 3.91 g of a propylene glycol-1-monomethylether-2-acetate solution of the fluorinated copolymer No. 4 obtained in Example 4. Resin composition No. 10 was obtained.

[실시예 22] 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.11의 제조Example 22 Preparation of Alkaline Developable Resin Composition No. 11

함불소 공중합체(E)를 실시예 5에서 얻어진 함불소 공중합체 No.5의 프로필 렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 용액 3.84g으로 바꾼 이외는 실시예 12와 동일하게 해서 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.11을 얻었다.Alkali development in the same manner as in Example 12, except that the fluorinated copolymer (E) was changed to 3.84 g of a propylene glycol-1-monomethyl ether-2-acetate solution of the fluorinated copolymer No. 5 obtained in Example 5. Sexual resin composition No. 11 was obtained.

[실시예 23] 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.12의 제조Example 23 Preparation of Alkaline Developable Resin Composition No. 12

함불소 공중합체(E)를 실시예 6에서 얻어진 함불소 공중합체 No.6의 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 용액 3.93g으로 바꾼 이외는 실시예 16과 동일하게 해서 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.12를 얻었다.Alkali developability was carried out in the same manner as in Example 16 except that the fluorinated copolymer (E) was changed to 3.93 g of a propylene glycol-1-monomethylether-2-acetate solution of the fluorinated copolymer No. 6 obtained in Example 6. Resin composition No. 12 was obtained.

[실시예 24] 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.13의 제조Example 24 Preparation of Alkali Developable Resin Composition No. 13

함불소 공중합체(E)를 실시예 7에서 얻어진 함불소 공중합체 No.7의 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 용액 2.22g으로 바꾼 이외는 실시예 15와 동일하게 해서 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.13을 얻었다.Alkali developability was carried out in the same manner as in Example 15, except that the fluorinated copolymer (E) was changed to 2.22 g of a propylene glycol-1-monomethylether-2-acetate solution of the fluorinated copolymer No. 7 obtained in Example 7. Resin composition No. 13 was obtained.

[실시예 25] 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.14의 제조Example 25 Preparation of Alkaline Developable Resin Composition No. 14

함불소 공중합체(E)를 실시예 8에서 얻어진 함불소 공중합체 No.8의 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 용액 3.38g으로 바꾼 이외는 실시예 18과 동일하게 해서 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.14를 얻었다.Alkali developability was carried out in the same manner as in Example 18 except that the fluorinated copolymer (E) was changed to 3.38 g of a propylene glycol-1-monomethylether-2-acetate solution of the fluorinated copolymer No. 8 obtained in Example 8. Resin composition No. 14 was obtained.

[실시예 26] 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.15의 제조Example 26 Preparation of Alkali Developable Resin Composition No.15

함불소 공중합체(E)를 실시예 9에서 얻어진 함불소 공중합체 No.9의 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 용액 3.84g으로 바꾼 이외는 실시예 12와 동일하게 해서 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No. 15를 얻었다.Alkali developability was carried out in the same manner as in Example 12, except that the fluorinated copolymer (E) was changed to 3.84 g of a propylene glycol-1-monomethylether-2-acetate solution of the fluorinated copolymer No. 9 obtained in Example 9. Resin composition No. 15 was obtained.

[실시예 27] 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.16의 제조Example 27 Preparation of Alkaline Developable Resin Composition No. 16

함불소 공중합체(E)를 실시예 10에서 얻어진 함불소 공중합체 No.10의 프로 필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 용액 1.28g으로 바꾼 이외는 실시예 13과 동일하게 해서 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No. 16을 얻었다.Alkali development was carried out in the same manner as in Example 13 except that the fluorinated copolymer (E) was changed to 1.28 g of propylene glycol-1-monomethylether-2-acetate solution of the fluorinated copolymer No. 10 obtained in Example 10. Sex resin composition No. 16 was obtained.

[실시예 28] 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.17의 제조Example 28 Preparation of Alkaline Developable Resin Composition No. 17

함불소 공중합체(E)를 실시예 11에서 얻어진 함불소 공중합체 No.11의 프로필렌글리콜-1-모노메틸에테르-2-아세테이트 용액 3.93g으로 바꾼 이외는 실시예 16와 동일하게 해서 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.17을 얻었다.Alkali developability was carried out in the same manner as in Example 16, except that the fluorinated copolymer (E) was changed to 3.93 g of a propylene glycol-1-monomethylether-2-acetate solution of Fluorinated Copolymer No. 11 obtained in Example 11. Resin composition No. 17 was obtained.

[실시예 29] 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No.1의 제조Example 29 Preparation of Alkali Developable Photosensitive Resin Composition No.1

실시예 12에서 얻어진 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.1의 14g에 대해, 트리메틸롤프로판트리아크릴레이트 5.9g, 벤조페논 2.1g 및 에틸셀로솔브 78g을 첨가해 잘 교반해, 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No. 1을 얻었다.To 14 g of alkali developable resin composition No. 1 obtained in Example 12, 5.9 g of trimethylolpropane triacrylate, 2.1 g of benzophenone, and 78 g of ethyl cellosolve were added and stirred well, and the alkali developable photosensitive resin composition No. 1 was obtained.

[실시예 30] 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No.2의 제조Example 30 Preparation of Alkali Developable Photosensitive Resin Composition No.2

실시예 13에서 얻어진 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.2의 14g에 대해, 트리메틸롤프로판트리아크릴레이트 5.9g, 벤조페논 2.1g 및 에틸셀로솔브 78g을 첨가해 잘 교반해, 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No. 2를 얻었다.To 14 g of alkali developable resin composition No. 2 obtained in Example 13, 5.9 g of trimethylolpropane triacrylate, 2.1 g of benzophenone, and 78 g of ethyl cellosolve were added and stirred well, and the alkali developable photosensitive resin composition No. 2 was obtained.

[실시예 31] 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No.3의 제조Example 31 Preparation of Alkaline Developable Photosensitive Resin Composition No. 3

실시예 14에서 얻어진 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.3의 14g에 대해, 트리메틸롤프로판트리아크릴레이트 5.9g, 벤조페논 2.1g 및 에틸셀로솔브 78g을 첨가해 잘 교반해, 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No. 3을 얻었다.To 14 g of alkali developable resin composition No. 3 obtained in Example 14, 5.9 g of trimethylolpropane triacrylate, 2.1 g of benzophenone, and 78 g of ethyl cellosolve were added and stirred well, and the alkali developable photosensitive resin composition No. Got 3.

[실시예 32] 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No.4의 제조Example 32 Preparation of Alkali-developable Photosensitive Resin Composition No. 4

실시예 15에서 얻어진 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.4의 14g에 대해, 트리 메틸롤프로판트리아크릴레이트 5.9g, 벤조페논 2.1g 및 에틸셀로솔브 78g을 첨가해 잘 교반해, 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No. 4를 얻었다.To 14 g of alkali developable resin composition No. 4 obtained in Example 15, 5.9 g of trimethylolpropane triacrylate, 2.1 g of benzophenone, and 78 g of ethyl cellosolve were added and stirred well, and the alkali developable photosensitive resin was added. Composition No. Got 4.

[실시예 33] 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No.5의 제조Example 33 Preparation of Alkaline Developable Photosensitive Resin Composition No. 5

실시예 16에서 얻어진 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.5의 14g에 대해, 트리메틸롤프로판트리아크릴레이트 5.9g, 벤조페논 2.1g 및 에틸셀로솔브 78g을 첨가해 잘 교반해, 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No. 5를 얻었다.To 14 g of alkali developable resin composition No. 5 obtained in Example 16, 5.9 g of trimethylolpropane triacrylate, 2.1 g of benzophenone, and 78 g of ethyl cellosolve were added and stirred well, and the alkali developable photosensitive resin composition No. Got 5.

[실시예 34] 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No.6의 제조Example 34 Preparation of Alkaline Developable Photosensitive Resin Composition No. 6

실시예 17에서 얻어진 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.6의 14g에 대해, 트리메틸롤프로판트리아크릴레이트 5.9g, 벤조페논 2.1g 및 에틸셀로솔브 78g을 첨가해 잘 교반해, 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No. 6을 얻었다.To 14 g of alkali developable resin composition No. 6 obtained in Example 17, 5.9 g of trimethylolpropane triacrylate, 2.1 g of benzophenone, and 78 g of ethyl cellosolve were added and stirred well, and the alkali developable photosensitive resin composition No. 6 was obtained.

[실시예 35] 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No.7의 제조Example 35 Preparation of Alkaline Developable Photosensitive Resin Composition No. 7

실시예 18에서 얻어진 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.7의 14g에 대해, 트리메틸롤프로판트리아크릴레이트 5.9g, 벤조페논 2.1g 및 에틸셀로솔브 78g을 첨가해 잘 교반해, 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No. 7을 얻었다.To 14 g of alkali developable resin composition No. 7 obtained in Example 18, 5.9 g of trimethylolpropane triacrylate, 2.1 g of benzophenone, and 78 g of ethyl cellosolve were added and stirred well, and the alkali developable photosensitive resin composition No. 7 was obtained.

[실시예 36] 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No.8의 제조Example 36 Preparation of Alkali-developable Photosensitive Resin Composition No. 8

실시예 19에서 얻어진 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.8의 14g에 대해, 트리메틸롤프로판트리아크릴레이트 5.9g, 벤조페논 2.1g 및 에틸셀로솔브 78g을 첨가해 잘 교반해, 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No. 8을 얻었다.To 14 g of alkali developable resin composition No. 8 obtained in Example 19, 5.9 g of trimethylolpropane triacrylate, 2.1 g of benzophenone, and 78 g of ethyl cellosolve were added and stirred well, and the alkali developable photosensitive resin composition No. 8 was obtained.

[실시예 37] 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No.9의 제조Example 37 Preparation of Alkaline Developable Photosensitive Resin Composition No. 9

실시예 20에서 얻어진 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.9의 14g에 대해, 트리 메틸롤프로판트리아크릴레이트 5.9g, 벤조페논 2.1g 및 에틸셀로솔브 78g을 첨가해 잘 교반해, 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No. 9를 얻었다.To 14 g of alkali developable resin composition No. 9 obtained in Example 20, 5.9 g of trimethylolpropane triacrylate, 2.1 g of benzophenone, and 78 g of ethyl cellosolve were added and stirred well, and the alkali developable photosensitive resin was added. Composition No. Got 9

[실시예 38] 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No.10의 제조Example 38 Preparation of Alkali-developable Photosensitive Resin Composition No. 10

실시예 21에서 얻어진 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.10의 14g에 대해, 트리메틸롤프로판트리아크릴레이트 5.9g, 벤조페논 2.1g 및 에틸셀로솔브 78g을 첨가해 잘 교반해, 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No. 10을 얻었다.To 14 g of alkali developable resin composition No. 10 obtained in Example 21, 5.9 g of trimethylolpropane triacrylate, 2.1 g of benzophenone, and 78 g of ethyl cellosolve were added and stirred well, and the alkali developable photosensitive resin composition No. 10 was obtained.

[실시예 39] 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No.11의 제조Example 39 Preparation of Alkaline Developable Photosensitive Resin Composition No. 11

실시예 22에서 얻어진 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.11의 14g에 대해, 트리메틸롤프로판트리아크릴레이트 5.9g, 벤조페논 2.1g 및 에틸셀로솔브 78g을 첨가해 잘 교반해, 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No. 11을 얻었다.To 14 g of alkali developable resin composition No. 11 obtained in Example 22, 5.9 g of trimethylolpropane triacrylate, 2.1 g of benzophenone, and 78 g of ethyl cellosolve were added and stirred well, and the alkali developable photosensitive resin composition No. 11 was obtained.

[실시예 40] 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No.12의 제조Example 40 Preparation of Alkali Developable Photosensitive Resin Composition No.12

실시예 23에서 얻어진 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.12의 14g에 대해, 트리메틸롤프로판트리아크릴레이트 5.9g, 벤조페논 2.1g 및 에틸셀로솔브 78g을 첨가해 잘 교반해, 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No. 12를 얻었다.To 14 g of alkali developable resin composition No. 12 obtained in Example 23, 5.9 g of trimethylolpropane triacrylate, 2.1 g of benzophenone, and 78 g of ethyl cellosolve were added and stirred well, and the alkali developable photosensitive resin composition No. 12 was obtained.

[실시예 41] 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No.13의 제조Example 41 Preparation of Alkaline Developable Photosensitive Resin Composition No.13

실시예 24에서 얻어진 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.13의 14g에 대해, 트리메틸롤프로판트리아크릴레이트 5.9g, 벤조페논 2.1g 및 에틸셀로솔브 78g을 첨가해 잘 교반해, 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No. 13을 얻었다.To 14 g of alkali developable resin composition No. 13 obtained in Example 24, 5.9 g of trimethylolpropane triacrylate, 2.1 g of benzophenone, and 78 g of ethyl cellosolve were added and stirred well, and the alkali developable photosensitive resin composition No. 13 was obtained.

[실시예 42] 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No.14의 제조Example 42 Preparation of Alkali-developable Photosensitive Resin Composition No. 14

실시예 25에서 얻어진 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.14의 14g에 대해, 트리 메틸롤프로판트리아크릴레이트 5.9g, 벤조페논 2.1g 및 에틸셀로솔브 78g을 첨가해 잘 교반해, 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No. 14를 얻었다.To 14 g of alkali developable resin composition No. 14 obtained in Example 25, 5.9 g of trimethylolpropane triacrylate, 2.1 g of benzophenone, and 78 g of ethyl cellosolve were added and stirred well, and the alkali developable photosensitive resin was added. Composition No. 14 was obtained.

[실시예 43] 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No.15의 제조Example 43 Preparation of Alkali Developable Photosensitive Resin Composition No.15

실시예 26에서 얻어진 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.15의 14g에 대해, 트리메틸롤프로판트리아크릴레이트 5.9g, 벤조페논 2.1g 및 에틸셀로솔브 78g을 첨가해 잘 교반해, 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No. 15를 얻었다.To 14 g of alkali developable resin composition No. 15 obtained in Example 26, 5.9 g of trimethylolpropane triacrylate, 2.1 g of benzophenone, and 78 g of ethyl cellosolve were added and stirred well, and the alkali developable photosensitive resin composition No. 15 was obtained.

[실시예 44] 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No.16의 제조Example 44 Preparation of Alkali-developable Photosensitive Resin Composition No. 16

실시예 27에서 얻어진 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.16의 14g에 대해, 트리메틸롤프로판트리아크릴레이트 5.9g, 벤조페논 2.1g 및 에틸셀로솔브 78g을 첨가해 잘 교반해, 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No. 16을 얻었다.To 14 g of alkali developable resin composition No. 16 obtained in Example 27, 5.9 g of trimethylolpropane triacrylate, 2.1 g of benzophenone, and 78 g of ethyl cellosolve were added and stirred well, and the alkali developable photosensitive resin composition No. 16 was obtained.

[실시예 45] 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No.17의 제조Example 45 Preparation of Alkali Developable Photosensitive Resin Composition No. 17

실시예 28에서 얻어진 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.17의 14g에 대해, 트리메틸롤프로판트리아크릴레이트 5.9g, 벤조페논 2.1g 및 에틸셀로솔브 78g을 첨가해 잘 교반해, 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No. 17을 얻었다.To 14 g of alkali developable resin composition No. 17 obtained in Example 28, 5.9 g of trimethylolpropane triacrylate, 2.1 g of benzophenone, and 78 g of ethyl cellosolve were added and stirred well, and the alkali developable photosensitive resin composition No. 17 was obtained.

[실시예 46] 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No.18의 제조Example 46 Preparation of Alkali-developable Photosensitive Resin Composition No. 18

실시예 12에서 얻어진 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.1의 12g에 대해, 디펜타에리스리톨헥사아크릴레이트 8.1g, 벤조페논 1.9g 및 에틸셀로솔브 47g 및 시클로헥사논 31g을 첨가해 잘 교반해, 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No. 18을 얻었다.To 12 g of alkali developable resin composition No. 1 obtained in Example 12, 8.1 g of dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate, 1.9 g of benzophenone, 47 g of ethyl cellosolve, and 31 g of cyclohexanone were added and stirred well, and alkali Developable Photosensitive Resin Composition No. 18 was obtained.

[실시예 47] 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No.19의 제조Example 47 Preparation of Alkali Developable Photosensitive Resin Composition No.19

실시예 12에서 얻어진 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.1의 7.2g에 대해, 트리메틸롤프로판트리아크릴레이트 4.3g, 2-메틸-1-[4-(메틸티오)페닐]-2-모르폴리노프로판-1-온 1.5g 및 에틸셀로솔브 87g을 첨가해 잘 교반해, 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No. 19를 얻었다. To 7.2 g of alkali developable resin composition No. 1 obtained in Example 12, 4.3 g of trimethylolpropane triacrylate and 2-methyl-1- [4- (methylthio) phenyl] -2-morpholinopropane 1.5 g of -1-one and 87 g of ethyl cellosolve were added, and the mixture was stirred well, and the alkali developable photosensitive resin composition No. 19 was obtained.

[실시예 48] 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No.20의 제조Example 48 Preparation of Alkaline Developable Photosensitive Resin Composition No. 20

실시예 12에서 얻어진 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.1의 20g에 대해, 트리메틸롤프로판트리아크릴레이트 8.7g, 아크릴계 공중합체 4.6g, 2-메틸-1-[4-(메틸티오)페닐]-2-모르폴리노프로판-1-온 1.7g 및 에틸셀로솔브 65g첨가해 잘 교반해, 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No. 20을 얻었다. To 20 g of alkali developable resin composition No. 1 obtained in Example 12, 8.7 g of trimethylolpropane triacrylate, 4.6 g of an acrylic copolymer, and 2-methyl-1- [4- (methylthio) phenyl] -2 1.7 g of morpholino propane-1-one and 65 g of ethyl cellosolve were added, and stirred well, and the alkali developable photosensitive resin composition No. 20 was obtained.

또한 상기 아크릴계 공중합체는 메타크릴산 20질량부, 히드록시에틸메타크릴레이트 15질량부, 메틸메타크릴레이트 10질량부 및 부틸메타크릴레이트 55질량부를 에틸셀로셀브 300질량부에 용해하여, 질소분위기하에서 아조비스이소부틸니트릴 0.75질량부를 첨가해 70℃에서 5시간 반응시킴으로써 얻어진 것이다.Moreover, the said acryl-type copolymer melt | dissolves 20 mass parts of methacrylic acid, 15 mass parts of hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 10 mass parts of methyl methacrylates, and 55 mass parts of butyl methacrylates in 300 mass parts of ethylcellose, and nitrogen It is obtained by adding 0.75 mass part of azobisisobutylnitrile in an atmosphere, and making it react at 70 degreeC for 5 hours.

[비교예 1] 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.18의 제조Comparative Example 1 Preparation of Alkaline Developable Resin Composition No. 18

함불소 공중합체를, 하기 [화학식 33]으로 표시되는 화합물 0.95g으로 바꾼 이외는 실시예 12와 동일하게 해서 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.18을 얻었다.Alkali-developable resin composition No. 18 was obtained like Example 12 except having changed the fluorine-containing copolymer into 0.95 g of the compound represented by following formula (33).

Figure 112006085729472-PCT00033
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00033

[비교예 2] 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.19의 제조[Comparative Example 2] Preparation of alkali developable resin composition No.19

함불소 공중합체를 추가하지 않은 이외는 실시예 12와 동일하게 해서 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.19를 얻었다.Alkali-developable resin composition No. 19 was obtained like Example 12 except not having added a fluorine-containing copolymer.

[비교예 3] 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No.21의 제조[Comparative Example 3] Preparation of alkali developable photosensitive resin composition No.21

비교예 1에서 얻어진 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.18의 14g을 대해, 트리메틸롤프로판트리아크릴레이트 5.9g, 벤조페논 2.1g 및 에틸셀로솔브 78g을 첨가해 잘 교반해 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No.21을 얻었다.To 14 g of alkali developable resin composition No. 18 obtained in Comparative Example 1, 5.9 g of trimethylolpropane triacrylate, 2.1 g of benzophenone, and 78 g of ethyl cellosolve were added and stirred well, and the alkali developable photosensitive resin composition No. .21 was obtained.

[비교예 4] 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No.22의 제조[Comparative Example 4] Production of alkali developable photosensitive resin composition No. 22

비교예 2에서 얻어진 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.19의 14g에 대해, 트리메틸롤프로판트리아크릴레이트 5.9g, 벤조페논 2.1g 및 에틸셀로솔브 78g을 첨가해 잘 교반해, 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No.22를 얻었다.To 14 g of alkali developable resin composition No. 19 obtained in Comparative Example 2, 5.9 g of trimethylolpropane triacrylate, 2.1 g of benzophenone, and 78 g of ethyl cellosolve were added and stirred well, and the alkali developable photosensitive resin composition No. 22 was obtained.

얻어진 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No.1~22의 평가를 이하와 같이 해서 행하였다.Evaluation of obtained alkali developable photosensitive resin composition No.1-22 was performed as follows.

즉 유리기판상에 γ-글리시독시프로필메틸에폭시실란을 스핀코트하여 잘 스핀 건조시킨 후, 상기 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물을 스핀코트(1300r.p.m, 50초간)해 건조시켰다. 70℃에서 20분간 프리베이크를 행한 후, 폴리비닐알코올 5질량% 용액을 코트해 산소차단막으로 하였다. 70℃ 20분간의 건조 후, 광원으로서 초고압수은 램프를 사용해 노광 후, 2.5질량% 탄산나트륨 용액에 25℃에서 30초간 침지해 현상하고, 잘 세정하였다. 세정 건조 후, 230℃에서 1시간 베이크해 시험용 기판을 얻었다. 얻어진 시험용 기판에 대해서 접촉각의 측정을 행하였다. 결과를 표 1에 나타낸다.That is, after spin-coating well-dried gamma-glycidoxy propylmethyl epoxy silane on a glass substrate, the alkali developable photosensitive resin composition was spin-coated (1300 r.p.m, 50 seconds) and dried. After prebaking at 70 degreeC for 20 minutes, the 5 mass% solution of polyvinyl alcohol was coat | covered, and it was set as the oxygen barrier film. After drying for 20 minutes at 70 ° C., the resultant was immersed in a 2.5 mass% sodium carbonate solution for 30 seconds at 25 ° C. for 30 seconds after exposure using an ultrahigh pressure mercury lamp as a light source, and washed well. After washing and drying, it baked at 230 degreeC for 1 hour, and obtained the test board. The contact angle was measured about the obtained test substrate. The results are shown in Table 1.

알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물Alkali-developable photosensitive resin composition 접촉각Contact angle No.1(실시예 29)No.1 (Example 29) 41°41 ° No.2(실시예 30)No.2 (Example 30) 42°42 ° No.3(실시예 31)No.3 (Example 31) 41°41 ° No.4(실시예 32)No.4 (Example 32) 43°43 ° No.5(실시예 33)No. 5 (Example 33) 39°39 ° No.6(실시예 34)No.6 (Example 34) 36°36 ° No.7(실시예 35)No.7 (Example 35) 38°38 ° No.8(실시예 36)No.8 (Example 36) 39°39 ° No.9(실시예 37)No.9 (Example 37) 41°41 ° No.10(실시예 38)No.10 (Example 38) 43°43 ° No.11(실시예 39)No.11 (Example 39) 39°39 ° No.12(실시예 40)No.12 (Example 40) 37°37 ° No.13(실시예 41)No.13 (Example 41) 38°38 ° No.14(실시예 42)No.14 (Example 42) 34°34 ° No.15(실시예 43)No.15 (Example 43) 37°37 ° No.16(실시예 44)No.16 (Example 44) 35°35 ° No.17(실시예 45)No.17 (Example 45) 36°36 ° No.18(실시예 46)No.18 (Example 46) 44°44 ° No.19(실시예 47)No.19 (Example 47) 42°42 ° No.20(실시예 48)No.20 (Example 48) 43°43 ° No.21(비교예 3)No.21 (Comparative Example 3) 10°이하10 ° or less No.22(비교예 4)No.22 (Comparative Example 4) 10°이하10 ° or less

실시예 29~48의 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 접촉각이 30°이상으로 높고 발잉크성에 뛰어난 것이였다. 또한 얻어진 도막은 기판과의 밀착성 및 내알칼리성에 뛰어난 것이다.The alkali developable photosensitive resin composition contact angle of Examples 29-48 was 30 degrees or more, and was excellent in ink repellency. Moreover, the obtained coating film is excellent in adhesiveness with a board | substrate and alkali resistance.

그것에 대해서 비교예 3~4의 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물은 접촉각이 10°이하로 낮고, 발잉크성이 떨어져 있었다.On the other hand, the contact angle of the alkali developable photosensitive resin composition of Comparative Examples 3-4 was 10 degrees or less, and ink repellency was inferior.

[비교예 5] 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No.23의 제조[Comparative Example 5] Preparation of alkali developable photosensitive resin composition No. 23

함불소 공중합체(E)를 동질량의 MODIPER F-600(함불소 공중합체; NOF CORPORATION 제품)으로 바꾼 이외는 실시예 12와 동일하게 해서 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물을 얻었다.An alkali developable resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 12 except that the fluorinated copolymer (E) was changed to the same mass MODIPER F-600 (fluorinated copolymer; manufactured by NOF CORPORATION).

알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물 No.1을 얻어진 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물로 바꾼 이외는 실시예 29와 동일하게 해서 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No.23을 얻었다.Alkali-developable photosensitive resin composition No. 23 was obtained like Example 29 except having changed alkali-developable resin composition No. 1 into the obtained alkali-developable resin composition.

알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No.1 및 No.23의 평가를 이하와 같이 해서 행하였다.Evaluation of alkali developable photosensitive resin composition No. 1 and No. 23 was performed as follows.

유리기판상에 γ-글리시독시프로필메틸에폭시실란을 스핀코트하여 잘 스핀 건조시킨 후, 상기 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물을 스핀코트(1300r.p.m, 50초간)해 건조시켰다. 70℃에서 20분간 프리베이크를 행한 후, 2.5질량% 탄산나트륨 용액에 25℃에서 30초간 침지해 현상하고, 잘 세정하였다. 물세정 건조 후, 230℃에서 1시간 베이크해 시험용 기판을 얻었다. 얻어진 시험용 기판에 대해서 목시로 잔막의 체크를 행하였다. 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No.1을 사용한 기판은 잔막이 관찰되지 않았지만, 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No.23을 사용한 기판은 잔막이 관찰되었다. 이것은 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No.1은 알칼리 현상성이 양호하며, 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물 No.23은 알칼리 현상되기 어려웠음을 나타낸다.After spin-coating well-dried γ-glycidoxypropylmethylepoxysilane on a glass substrate, the alkali developable photosensitive resin composition was spin-coated (1300 r.p.m, 50 seconds) and dried. After prebaking for 20 minutes at 70 degreeC, it immersed and developed in 2.5 mass% sodium carbonate solution at 25 degreeC for 30 second, and wash | cleaned well. After washing with water and drying, it baked at 230 degreeC for 1 hour, and obtained the test board. The residual film was visually checked on the obtained test substrate. Although the residual film was not observed in the board | substrate using alkali-developable photosensitive resin composition No. 1, the residual film was observed for the board | substrate using alkali-developable photosensitive resin composition No.23. This shows that alkali-developable photosensitive resin composition No. 1 has favorable alkali developability, and alkali-developable photosensitive resin composition No. 23 was hard to alkali develop.

본 발명의 함불소 공중합체를 함유하는 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물을 사용한 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물은 발잉크성, 알칼리 현상성, 감도, 해상도, 투명성, 밀착성, 내알칼리성에 뛰어나며, 미세패턴을 정밀도 좋게 형성할 수 있다.The alkali developable photosensitive resin composition using the alkali developable resin composition containing the fluorine-containing copolymer of the present invention is excellent in ink repellency, alkali developability, sensitivity, resolution, transparency, adhesion and alkali resistance, and precisely fine patterns. Can be formed.

Claims (12)

A 세그먼트와 B 세그먼트로 이루어지는 블록 공중합체(C)로서, A 세그먼트 1종류 이상의 불소계 모노머(A)에서 얻어지는 함불소 세그먼트이며, B 세그먼트가 1종류 이상의 비불소계 모노머(B)에서 얻어지는 비불소 세그먼트이며, A 세그먼트 및/또는 B 세그먼트가 수산기를 가지는 상기 블록공중합체(C)의 수산기의 일부 또는 전부를 다염기산무수물(D)로 변성시켜서 얻어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 함불소 공중합체(E).As a block copolymer (C) which consists of A segment and B segment, it is a fluorine-containing segment obtained from one or more types of fluorine-type monomers (A), and B segment is a non-fluorine segment obtained from one or more types of non-fluorine-type monomers (B). , A segment and / or B segment is obtained by modifying a part or all of the hydroxyl groups of the block copolymer (C) having a hydroxyl group with a polybasic acid anhydride (D). 제1항에 있어서, 상기 불소계 모노머(A)가 하기 일반식(I)으로 표시되는 것을 특징으로 하는 불소공중합체(E).The fluoropolymer (E) according to claim 1, wherein the fluorine monomer (A) is represented by the following general formula (I). [화학식 1][Formula 1]
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00034
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00034
(식 중, Rf 1 및 Rf 2는 탄소원자수 1~30의 수산기를 가져도 좋은 퍼플루오로알킬기를 나타낸다.)(Wherein, R f 1 and R f 2 represent a perfluoroalkyl group which may have a hydroxyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms.)
제1항에 있어서, 상기 불소계 모노머(A)가, 하기 일반식(II)으로 표시되는 것을 특징으로 하는 함불소 공중합체(E).The fluorine-containing copolymer (E) according to claim 1, wherein the fluorine-based monomer (A) is represented by the following general formula (II). [화학식 2][Formula 2]
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00035
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00035
(식 중, R'은 수소원자 또는 메틸기를 나타내고, Z1은 직접결합, -R''-NR-SO2-, -R''-NR-CO-, -CH2-CH(OH)-CH2- 또는 -CH2-CH(OH)-CH2-O-에서 선택되는 기를 나타내고, R''는 탄소원자수 1~4의 알킬렌기를 나타내고, Rf 3은 상기 일반식(I)의 Rf 2와 동일하다. R는 수소원자 또는 탄소원자수 1~30의 수산기를 가져도 좋은 알킬기를 나타낸다.)Wherein R ′ represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, Z 1 represents a direct bond, -R ''-NR-SO 2- , -R ''-NR-CO-, -CH 2 -CH (OH)- CH 2 — or —CH 2 —CH (OH) —CH 2 —O— represents a group selected from R 2 represents an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and R f 3 represents the general formula (I) Is the same as R f 2. R represents an alkyl group which may have a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms.)
제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 비불소계 모노머(B)가 (메타)아크릴산계 모노머인 것을 특징으로 하는 함불소 공중합체(E).The fluorine-containing copolymer (E) according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the non-fluorine monomer (B) is a (meth) acrylic acid monomer. 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 불소계 모노머(A)와 상기 비불소계 모노머(B)의 질량비가 10/90~80/20인 것을 특징으로 하는 함불소 공중합체(E).The fluorine-containing copolymer (E) according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a mass ratio of the fluorine monomer (A) and the non-fluorine monomer (B) is 10/90 to 80/20. . 제1항 내지 제5항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 질량평균분자량이 10000~100000인 것을 특징으로 하는 함불소 공중합체(E). The fluorine-containing copolymer (E) according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the mass average molecular weight is 10000 to 100000. 제1항 내지 제6항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 산가가 20mgKOH/g이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 함불소 공중합체(E).The fluorine-containing copolymer (E) according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the acid value is 20 mgKOH / g or more. 상기 블록공중합체(C)의 수산기를 다염기산무수물(D)에서 변성시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 제1항 내지 제7항 중 어느 한 항에 기재의 함불소 공중합체의 제조방법. The hydroxyl group of the block copolymer (C) is modified in a polybasic acid anhydride (D). The method for producing a fluorinated copolymer according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the hydroxyl group is modified. 다관능 에폭시 수지(F)에 불포화-염기산(G)을 부가시킨 구조를 가지는 에폭시부가물과, 다염기산무수물(D')을 에스테르화 반응시켜서 얻어진 반응생성물(H), 및 제1항 내지 제7항 중 어느 한 항에 기재의 함불소 공중합체(E)를 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물.Reaction product (H) obtained by esterifying an epoxy adduct which has a structure which added unsaturated-basic acid (G) to polyfunctional epoxy resin (F), and polybasic acid anhydride (D '), and Claims 1 thru | or An alkali developable resin composition comprising the fluorine-containing copolymer (E) according to any one of claims 7 to 8. 제9항에 있어서, 상기 다관능 에폭시 수지(F)가, 하기 일반식(III)으로 표시되는 알킬리덴비스페놀폴리글리시딜에테르형 에폭시 수지인 것을 특징으로 하는 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물.The alkali developable resin composition according to claim 9, wherein the polyfunctional epoxy resin (F) is an alkylidene bisphenol polyglycidyl ether type epoxy resin represented by the following general formula (III). [화학식 3][Formula 3]
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00036
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00036
(식 중, Z4는 직접결합, 메틸렌기, 탄소원자수 1~4의 알킬리덴기, 지환식 탄화수소기, O, S, SO2, SS, SO, CO, OCO 또는 하기 [화학식 6] 또는 [화학식 7]로 나타내는 치환기를 나타내고, 상기 알킬리덴기를 할로겐원자로 치환되어 있어도 좋고, R1, R2, R3 및 R4는 각각 독립으로, 수소원자, 탄소원자수 1~5의 알킬기, 탄소원자수 1~8의 알콕시기, 탄소원자수 2~5의 알케닐기 또는 할로겐원자를 나타내고, 알킬기, 알콕시기 및 알케닐기는 할로겐원자로 치환되어 있어도 좋고, n은 O~10의 정수를 나타낸다.)(Wherein Z 4 is a direct bond, a methylene group, an alkylidene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alicyclic hydrocarbon group, O, S, SO 2 , SS, SO, CO, OCO or the following [Formula 6] or [ The substituent represented by General formula (7) may be substituted, and the said alkylidene group may be substituted by the halogen atom, and R <1> , R <2> , R <3> and R <4> are respectively independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group of 1-5 carbon atoms, and a carbon atom 1 The alkoxy group of -8, the alkenyl group of 2-5 carbon atoms, or a halogen atom is represented, the alkyl group, the alkoxy group, and the alkenyl group may be substituted by the halogen atom, and n represents the integer of 0-10.) [화학식 4][Formula 4]
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00037
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00037
(식 중, Y1은 수소원자, 탄소원자수 1~10의 알킬기 또는 알콕시기에 의해 치환될 수 있는 페닐기 또는 탄소원자수 3~10의 시클로알킬기를 나타내고, Y2는 탄소원자수 1~10의 알킬기, 탄소원자수 1~10의 알콕시기, 탄소원자수 2~10의 알케닐기 또는 할로겐원자를 나타내고, 알킬기, 알콕시기 및 알케닐기는 할로겐원자로 치환되어 있어도 좋고, p는 0~4의 수를 나타낸다.)Wherein Y 1 represents a phenyl group which may be substituted by a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or an alkoxy group or a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms, and Y 2 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or a carbon source The alkoxy group of embroidery 1-10, the alkenyl group of 2-10 carbon atoms, or a halogen atom may be substituted, and the alkyl group, the alkoxy group, and the alkenyl group may be substituted by the halogen atom, and p represents the number of 0-4.) [화학식 5][Formula 5]
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00038
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00038
제9항에 있어서, 상기 다관능 에폭시 수지(F)가, 하기 일반식(IV)으로 표시되는 페놀블록형 에폭시 수지인 것을 특징으로 하는 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물.The alkali developable resin composition according to claim 9, wherein the polyfunctional epoxy resin (F) is a phenol block type epoxy resin represented by the following general formula (IV). [화학식 6][Formula 6]
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00039
Figure 112006085729472-PCT00039
(식 중, R5는 수소원자, 탄소원자수 1~5의 알킬기, 탄소원자수 1~8의 알콕시기, 탄소원자수 2~5의 알케닐기, 할로겐원자 또는 (4-글리시딜옥시페닐)-2,2-디메틸메틸리덴기를 나타내고, 알킬기, 알콕시기 및 알케닐기는 할로겐원자로 치환되어 있어도 좋고, R6 및 R7은 각각 독립으로 수소원자 또는 글리시딜옥시페닐기를 나타내고, m은 0~10의 정수를 나타낸다.)Wherein R 5 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group of 1 to 5 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group of 2 to 5 carbon atoms, a halogen atom or (4-glycidyloxyphenyl) -2 And a 2-dimethylmethylidene group, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group and an alkenyl group may be substituted with a halogen atom, R 6 and R 7 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a glycidyloxyphenyl group, and m is 0-10. Represents an integer.)
제9항 내지 제11항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 알칼리 현상성 수지 조성물에 광중합개시제(J)를 함유시켜서 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 알칼리 현상성 감광성 수지 조성물. The alkali-developable photosensitive resin composition according to any one of claims 9 to 11, wherein the alkali-developable resin composition contains a photopolymerization initiator (J).
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