KR20070091704A - Management system for parking and method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

A system and a method for managing parking are provided to manage a parking position of a vehicle with vehicle information, transmit the parking position to a mobile terminal of a driver, and reduce expense needed for issuing a parking ticket by issuing a mobile parking card including vehicle/driver information to the driver and recognizing entry/exit of the vehicle through the mobile parking card. A central server(100) manages entry/exit information by using the mobile parking card storing the vehicle, driver, and payment information, manages the parking of each parking space and parked vehicle information, and transmits the parking position to a mobile terminal(30) of the driver. An entry processor(200) transmits parking card information to the central server by recognizing the mobile parking card of the entering vehicle and outputs the available parking space information received from the central server. A parking processor(300) recognizes and transmits the parked vehicle information to the central server in each parking space. An exit processor(400) receives and transmits the parking card information to the central server and opens an exit for the vehicle permitted by the central server.

Description

Management System for Parking and Method Thereof}

1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a parking management system according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a detailed configuration diagram of the central server shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a detailed configuration diagram of the parking order processing unit illustrated in FIG. 1;

4 is a detailed configuration diagram of the parking processing unit shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a detailed configuration diagram of the car leaving processing unit shown in FIG. 1; FIG.

6 is a flowchart illustrating a parking management method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

7 is a flowchart illustrating a parking management method according to another embodiment of the present invention;

8 is a flowchart illustrating a parking management method according to another embodiment of the present invention.

<Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

10: parking management system 100: central server

200: parking processing unit 300: parking processing unit

400: car leaving processing unit 101, 201, 301, 401: control unit

103: parking space management module 105: parking confirmation module

107: parking confirmation module 109: exit confirmation module

111: payment information generation module 113, 207, 309, 409: communication network interface

115: message generation module 117: theft detection module

119: database 203, 403: parking card recognition module

205, 405: output device 209: occupancy blocking module

303: parking recognition module 305: license plate recognition module

307: theft recognition module 407: exit blocking module

The present invention relates to a parking management system and method, and more particularly, to a parking management system capable of smoothly guiding a vehicle to an empty parking position, recognizing vehicle information, and smoothly performing vehicle management and parking charge collection. It is about a method.

In high-rise buildings, large discount marts and department stores, there are parking lots that can accommodate a large number of vehicles, and hired by guides for smooth parking and exiting of vehicles. However, if information is not exchanged quickly and accurately between guides, the parking lot is congested due to the difficulty of fast parking and unloading of vehicles, and the maintenance cost increases when the guides are increased to solve these problems. There is a problem done.

Recently, techniques for unmanned parking management have been studied to solve these problems.

First, Korean Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2003-0041386 (published: May 27, 2003) relates to an unmanned parking management system, which has a roof sensing vehicle detection device installed on the front floor of a parking area and a unique ID code. It includes a communication module comprising a transmitting unit for transmitting the parking status information from the vehicle detection device to the main control unit and a receiving unit for receiving an ID code from the main control unit, by comparing its own ID code and the ID code authorized by the main control unit In the same case, a communication control device for transmitting information to a computer, a communication interface adapter for transmission and reception with a communication control device, a communication module for transmission and reception to a control room computer, and a control unit for analyzing and controlling the transmitted and received information, Main control unit that transmits the information to the control room computer, vehicle inlet in the parking area or a series of parking areas It is installed at the inlet of the vehicle, and the parking area display device that displays the parking availability and its location under the control of the control room computer, installed at the entrance of the parking lot to indicate whether the inflow permission transmitted from the control room computer and the parking available area It is installed at the parking permit display device and the entrance of the parking lot and automatically issues a parking card at the driver's request. The card issuing information is sent to the control room computer device and is installed at the exit of the parking lot. Modems and protocols for transmitting and receiving data to and from the bank's online computer network, terminals for transmitting and receiving data to and from IC cards, and electronic cash-out devices including an input keypad and at the entrances and exits of parking lots. Includes a vehicle blocker to block entry and exit of the vehicle under control It has presented an unattended parking management systems.

However, the Patent Publication No. 2003-0041386 has to issue a parking card every time the vehicle is entered, and there is a problem that it is difficult to find a vehicle for leaving the vehicle unless the vehicle owner remembers the parking position.

In addition, Korean Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2000-0031655 (published date: June 5, 2000) relates to a parking management system, which detects the presence of a vehicle in a parking area by using a vehicle detection sensor and outputs a vehicle detection signal. The vehicle detection sensor unit and the vehicle detection sensor unit monitor the normal operation, and collect the vehicle detection signal output from the vehicle detection sensor unit, and store parking information indicating the parking time and parking status for each parking zone in the memory, and then the external device. If there is a request for information from the company, parking information is provided by wired or wireless, data collector relaying communication between external devices, and parking fee collection operation is performed according to the parking information wirelessly provided by the data collector. Query and automatically calculate the parking fee based on the parking time. A wireless handheld terminal and data collector can be used to print parking fee inquiry data, issue parking tickets and receipts, and check the user's credit information to a card settlement agency through a data collector for card transactions, which are cash payment methods other than cash. According to a parking information, the parking management system which performs all the operations of parking patrol collection and has the same function as a wireless portable terminal is presented.

The Patent Publication No. 2000-0031655 does not consider vehicle information parked in a specific parking space, and collects a fee based on the time from when the vehicle is parked in a specific parking space to the time of leaving the vehicle. Charge processing is not possible and applicable to roadside parking lot. However, when it is applied to indoor parking lot, congestion in the parking lot is concerned because the parking space that can be parked at the entrance of the parking lot is not guided. In addition, if the vehicle owner does not remember the parking position, there is a problem that it is difficult to find the vehicle for leaving and the like.

Next, Korean Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2000-0067195 (published: November 15, 2000) relates to a parking management system and a control method thereof, and includes a photoelectric sensor of a vehicle access detection unit on a wall of an entrance and an exit where a vehicle enters. A parking management system in which a photoelectric sensor of a parking vehicle detection unit is installed on the floor or a wall of each parking area to manage a parking vehicle by a central control unit. The parking management system is turned on / off by a photoelectric sensor and installed one at a parking position. A relay for turning on / off the light emitting diode for space display, a parking checker for turning on / off the light emitting diode by power transmitted through the relay of the parking vehicle detection unit under the control of the central control unit, and a segment under the control of the central control unit The number of floors and locations of the parking area is indicated by multiple 7-segments by power via the drive IC Given the control of the parking guide portion, and a central control is described for parking management system comprising a parking ticket is printed by the generator indicating the entry time and the parking position to park the letter.

However, the above-described Patent Publication No. 2000-0067195 shows that the vehicle is displayed on the parking ticket, so that if the parking is not parked at the parking position, confusion occurs, and the next vehicle has to wait at the entrance until one vehicle completes parking. There is a problem that is time consuming.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and provides a parking management system and method for managing a parking location of a vehicle together with vehicle information and transmitting the parking location to a communication terminal of a vehicle owner. have.

Another technical problem of the present invention is to reduce the cost of issuing a parking ticket by issuing a wireless communication capable parking card including vehicle information and personal information of a vehicle owner, and recognizing entrance and exit through the vehicle.

In addition, the technical problem of the present invention, when an alarm sound occurs in a parking vehicle equipped with a burglar alarm, easily recognizes the theft of the vehicle to block the departure, it can be notified in real time to the owner of the vehicle theft. To help.

Parking management system according to an embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above technical problem is stored vehicle information including the vehicle number, personal information including the communication terminal number of the vehicle holder, payment information including the payment means information It manages the information of the parking and the vehicle by using the parking card, manages the parking information and the parking vehicle information for each parking space, and if the vehicle is parked in the parking space, the parking position is communicated to the communication terminal of the corresponding parking vehicle holder through the communication network. A central server for notifying and generating billing information upon departure; A parking processing unit for recognizing a parking card of a vehicle entering the vehicle, transmitting parking card information to the central server, and receiving and outputting parking parking space information available for parking from the central server; A parking processor installed in each of the parking spaces to recognize whether the vehicle is parked, the fact of leaving the vehicle, and the parked vehicle information and transmitting the same to the central server; And a parking processing unit for recognizing the parking card of the vehicle to be discharged, transmitting the parking card information to the central server, and opening an exit for the vehicle permitted to be discharged by the central server.

In addition, the parking management method according to an embodiment of the present invention in the parking management system including the central server, the entrance processing unit, the parking processing unit and the exit processing unit vehicle information including the vehicle number, the personal information including the communication terminal number of the vehicle owner A parking management method using a parking card in which payment information including payment information and payment means information is stored. As the vehicle enters a parking lot entrance, the parking processing unit recognizes the parking card and stores the recognized parking card information in the central server. Transmitting to the first step; A second step of extracting and storing information included in the parking card, by the central server receiving the parking card information; A third step of extracting parking space information available for parking from the central server and transmitting parking guide information including parking space information to the entrance processing unit; A fourth step of outputting the parking guide information from the entrance processing unit; A fifth step of the parking processing unit recognizing the fact that the parking vehicle is parked in the parking space and transmitting it to the central server together with the parking space identification information; A sixth step of identifying, by the parking processing unit, the license plate of the vehicle parked in the parking space, together with the parking space identification information, to the central server; A seventh step of the central server generating and storing parking information for each vehicle by referring to the vehicle number and parking space identification information; And an eighth step of updating the parking available parking space information.

In addition, the parking management method according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a vehicle information including a vehicle number in a parking management system including a central server, an entrance processing unit, a parking processing unit, and an exit processing unit, and a personal terminal including a communication terminal number of a vehicle owner. A parking management method using a parking card in which payment information including information and payment means information is stored, the method comprising: a first step of performing a parking procedure; A second step of, when the burglar alarm sounds in a vehicle parked in a specific parking space, the parking processor amplifies the alarm sound and transmits the alarm sound to the central server together with the parking space identification information where the alarm sound is generated; And a third step of instructing the central server to block the withdrawal from the withdrawal processing unit. It includes.

In addition, the parking management method according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a vehicle information including a vehicle number in a parking management system including a central server, a parking processing unit, a parking processing unit and a leaving processing unit, the communication terminal number of the vehicle owner A parking management method using a parking card in which payment information including personal information and payment means information is stored, the method comprising: a first step of performing a parking procedure; A second step of transmitting the parking fact and parking space identification information to the central server by leaving the parking space in the parked vehicle; A third step of extracting, by the central server, vehicle information stored when the vehicle is parked with reference to the parking space identification information; A fourth step of the parking processing unit recognizing the parking card of the leaving vehicle and transmitting the parking card recognition time and the parking card information to the central server; A fifth step in which the central server compares the vehicle information extracted in the third step with the parking card information transmitted from the exit processing unit and authenticates whether the vehicle can be exited; If it is determined that the vehicle can be pulled out as a result of the authentication in the fifth step, the central server sets the parking card recognition time as the departure time, and generates payment information by referring to the vehicle information stored when the vehicle is parked. 6 steps; And a seventh step of transmitting, by the central server, the payment information to the release processing unit.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying Figures 1 to 8 will be described in detail a preferred embodiment of the present invention. In the following description, it is preferable that the vehicle holder is previously issued a wireless communication capable card or tag (hereinafter, referred to as a parking card) in which vehicle information (vehicle type, number, etc.), personal information (resident registration number, communication terminal number, etc.) and payment information are stored. And, such a parking card can be implemented as a single product or a method of mounting on a communication terminal, of course.

1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a parking management system according to the present invention.

As shown in the figure, the parking management system 10 of the present invention manages the information of the parking and the vehicle using the information stored in the parking card, manages the parking information and the parking vehicle information for each parking space, and the vehicle in the parking space. If the parking is notified via the communication network 20 to the communication terminal 30 of the owner of the corresponding parking vehicle, the central server 100 for collecting charges by generating payment information when leaving, parking card of the vehicle Recognizing the transmission of the parking card information to the central server 100, the parking processing unit 200 to receive and output the parking parking space information available from the central server 100, installed in each of the parking space, whether the vehicle is parked, The parking processing unit 300 recognizes the fact of departure and the parked vehicle information and transmits it to the central server 100, and recognizes the parking card of the vehicle to be discharged and transmits the parking card information to the central server 100. ), And an exit processing unit 400 which opens an exit for the vehicle allowed to exit by the central server 100.

In FIG. 1, although the entrance processing unit 200 and the discharge processing unit 400 are illustrated in separate configurations, the present invention is not limited thereto. When the entrance and the exit are the same, the entrance processing unit 200 and the discharge processing unit 400 may be configured as one. Of course.

In addition, the parking processing unit 300 may further perform a function of recognizing the alarm sound and transmitting it to the central server 100 when an alarm sound occurs in the parking vehicle equipped with the burglar alarm device, and receiving the fact that the alarm sound is generated. The central server 100 transmits a disallowing permission command to the dispensing processing unit 400 so that the discharging processing unit 400 blocks the discharging, and may further perform a function of notifying the communication terminal of the vehicle owner of the theft. have.

FIG. 2 is a detailed configuration diagram of the central server shown in FIG. 1.

In FIG. 2, the parking space management module 103 receives parking facts and exit facts for each parking space from the parking processing unit 300 along with the parking space identification information, classifies the available parking spaces and stores them in the database 119. And, when reporting the fact that the vehicle is received in the entrance processing unit 200, the parking space information available for parking is transmitted with reference to the database 119.

As the entrance confirmation module 105 recognizes and transmits the parking card information of the vehicle entering the entrance processing unit 200, the received parking card information, that is, the vehicle information (vehicle type, number, etc.), personal information (resident registration number, communication) Terminal number, etc.) and payment information is stored in the database 119.

In addition, when the parking confirmation module 107 receives the vehicle information parked in the corresponding parking space from the parking processing unit 300, the parking confirmation module 107 stores the vehicle information for each parking space in the database 119 together with the entrance information checked by the entrance confirmation module 105. do. That is, when a vehicle parked in a parking lot is parked in a specific parking space, the database 119 stores parking space identification information, a vehicle number, a vehicle's communication terminal number, parking fee payment information, and a parking time.

On the other hand, the departure confirmation module 109 is reported from the parking space management module 103 with the parking space identification information from the parking space management module 103, with reference to the database 119, the vehicle information (vehicle number, communication) Terminal number, payment information, etc.), and when the parking card information recognized by the exit processing unit 400 is transmitted, the parking card information is compared with the extracted vehicle information to determine whether to allow the exit. If vehicle information that is not allowed to be taken out is transmitted from the take-out processing unit 400, the take-out confirmation module 109 instructs the take-out processing unit 400 not to allow the vehicle to be discharged.

And, if the departure is allowed in the departure confirmation module 109, the payment information generation module 111 calculates the parking fee for the vehicle using the time when the parking card information is transmitted from the exit processing unit 400 as the discharge time. Carry out the parking fee collection procedure by referring to the payment information stored on the parking card. Parking fee collection may be any one of a variety of payment methods, such as mobile phone micropayment, credit card payment, check card payment, giro payment according to the information stored in the parking card. In addition, the payment information generation module 111 transmits the calculated parking fee to the withdrawal processing unit 400 so that the withdrawal processing unit 400 outputs the parking fee.

The communication network interface 113 may transmit and receive data and control signals between the central server 100, the parking processing unit 200, the parking processing unit 300, and the parking processing unit 400 by wire or wirelessly.

In addition, the central server 100 of the present invention is further provided with a message generating module 115, after storing the parking information in the database 119 in the parking confirmation module 107, the vehicle holder included in the parking card Extract the communication terminal number, and generate and transmit a message regarding the parking position to the communication terminal.

In addition, the central server 100 may further include a burglar detection module 117. When the burglar fact of the vehicle equipped with the burglar alarm is transmitted from the parking processor 300, the central server 100 may block the shedding to the fetching processor 400. In the meantime, the message generation module 115 notifies the communication terminal of the vehicle owner of the theft.

FIG. 3 is a detailed configuration diagram of the parking order processing unit shown in FIG. 1.

As illustrated, the parking processing unit 200 includes a control unit 201, a parking card recognition module 203, an output device 205, and a communication network interface 207.

The parking card recognition module 203 recognizes the information stored in the parking card previously issued to the vehicle driver in a contact or non-contact manner and transmits the information to the central server 100 through the communication network interface 207 under the control of the controller 201. To this end, the parking card recognition module 203 may be any one of a short range wireless recognition module such as an RF reader, a barcode reader, or the like according to the shape of the parking card.

As the output device 205 transmits the parking arrival of the vehicle to the central server 100 by the parking card recognition module 203, the output device 205 receives information about the parking space that can be parked from the central server 100 through the communication network interface 207. Receive and output In this case, the parking space information available for parking may be visually or audibly output, and in the case of visually outputting, the parking position may be represented by a map with text.

In addition, the parking processing unit 200 of the present invention may further include a parking block module 209 for controlling the parking blocker, and when the parking is allowed, for example, the parking card recognition module 203 recognizes the parking card. Only one case can open the breaker.

4 is a detailed configuration diagram of the parking processing unit shown in FIG. 1.

Parking processing unit 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed in the parking space in the parking lot, respectively, the control unit 301, parking recognition module 303, license plate recognition module 305, theft recognition module 307 and communication network Interface 309.

The parking recognition module 303 recognizes when a vehicle is parked in the corresponding parking space, and reports the parking fact together with the identification information of the corresponding parking space through the communication network interface 309 under the control of the controller 301. To send). To this end, the parking recognition module 303 may include a pressure sensor and a proximity sensor, and when the pressure sensor for detecting the pressure of the vehicle and the proximity sensor for determining whether the vehicle approaches are operated at the same time, the vehicle is parked in the corresponding parking space. It is preferable to determine that it is, and to prevent a malfunction.

Meanwhile, the license plate recognition module 305 includes a camera, recognizes a license plate of a vehicle parked in each parking space, and together with identification information of the corresponding parking space through the communication network interface 309 under the control of the controller 301. The vehicle number is transmitted to the central server 100.

In addition, the theft recognition module 307 is provided with a microphone, when the alarm sound occurs in the vehicle equipped with the anti-theft device, amplified by the microphone and then the center through the communication network interface 309 under the control of the control unit 301 Send to server 100. In the present invention, by amplifying the alarm sound by the microphone, it is possible to distinguish from the alarm sound generated in the adjacent vehicle.

FIG. 5 is a detailed configuration diagram of the car leaving processing unit shown in FIG. 1.

As shown in FIG. 5, the exit processing unit 400 includes a control unit 401, a parking card recognition module 403, an output device 405, a parking exit blocking module 407, and a communication network interface 409.

The parking card recognition module 403 recognizes the parking card of the vehicle holder to be discharged and transmits the parking card recognition information to the central server 100 through the communication network interface 409 under the control of the controller 401. To this end, the parking card recognition module 403 may recognize the parking card by contact or contactless, and may be configured as any one of a short range wireless recognition module such as an RF reader, a barcode reader, or the like according to the shape of the parking card.

As the output device 405 transmits the parking card recognition information from the parking card recognition module 403 to the central server 100, the output device 405 receives the parking fee related information from the central server 100 through the communication network interface 409 and is audited. Print out enemy or visually.

Then, the parking block blocking module 407 transmits the vehicle information to be discharged from the parking card recognition module 403 to the central server 100, and then opens the parking blocker when the central server 100 permits the parking. If not, do not open the breaker.

6 is a flowchart illustrating a parking management method according to an embodiment of the present invention, and shows a process from entering to parking.

As the vehicle enters the parking lot entrance, the parking card recognition module 203 installed in the entrance processing unit 200 at the parking lot entrance recognizes the parking card presented by the vehicle owner (S101), and recognizes the parking card information as the central server ( 100) (S103).

Accordingly, the entrance confirmation module 105 of the central server 103 extracts information included in the parking card, that is, vehicle information (vehicle type, number, etc.), personal information (resident registration number, communication terminal number, etc.), payment information, and the like. Temporary storage is performed (S105). Then, the parking space management module 103 of the central server 100 extracts the parking space information available for parking from the database 119 and transmits the parking guide information including the parking space information to the entrance processing unit 200 (S107). Accordingly, the parking space information that can be parked through the output device 205 of the entrance processing unit 200 is guided (S109).

Next, as the vehicle moves according to the parking space information provided by the entrance processing unit 200 and parks in the desired parking space, the parking recognition module 303 of the parking processing unit 300 recognizes this (S111) and parks the vehicle. The license plate recognition module 305 of the parking processor 300 is transmitted to the central server 100 together with the space identification information (S113), and the license plate of the vehicle parked in the parking space is identified (S115). Together with the transmission to the central server 100 (S117).

Accordingly, the parking confirmation module 107 of the central server 100 generates parking information for each vehicle by referring to the parking card information received in step S105, the vehicle number and the parking space identification information received in step S117, and the database 119. Save to (S119). Here, the parking information for each vehicle includes parking space identification information, a vehicle number, a communication terminal number of a vehicle owner, parking fee payment information, entrance time, and the like.

Subsequently, since the parking space management module 103 of the central server 100 is parked in the previously empty parking space, the parking space information available for parking is updated and stored in the database 119 (S121). Parking space guidance can be accurately performed for vehicles entering the parking lot.

In addition, the message generation module 115 creates a message including the parking space identification information with reference to the parking information for each vehicle generated in step S119 (S123), and transmits the message to the corresponding communication terminal of the vehicle owner through the communication network (S125). ). In this way, the owner can easily grasp the position of his vehicle at the time of leaving the vehicle.

7 is a flowchart illustrating a parking management method according to another embodiment of the present invention, and shows a processing process when a theft accident occurs for a parked vehicle. It is preferable that the vehicle parked for this embodiment is equipped with a burglar alarm device.

After parking is performed by the process described with reference to FIG. 6, when a burglar alarm sounds in a vehicle parked in a specific parking space, the microphone of the parking processor 300 amplifies and outputs the alarm sound output from the vehicle ( In step S201, theft recognition module 307 detects this (S203) and reports the theft to the central server 100 (S205).

Theft detection module 117 of the central server 100 that has received the theft fact instructs the take-off processing unit 400 to block the take-out (S207), and accordingly all the take-off blocking module 407 of the take-out processing unit 400 Do not take out the vehicle (S209).

In addition, the message generating module 115 of the central server 100 extracts the communication terminal number of the vehicle holder from the database 119, and composes a message for notifying that the vehicle has been stolen (S211). It transmits to the holder's communication terminal (S213).

In this manner, theft of the parked vehicle can be prevented and the owner can be notified of theft in real time.

8 is a flowchart illustrating a parking management method according to another embodiment of the present invention, showing a leaving process.

After parking is performed by the process described with reference to FIG. 6, as the parking space is separated from the parked vehicle, the parking recognition module 303 of the parking processing unit 300 recognizes this (S301) and the central server 100. (S303), accordingly, the departure confirmation module 109 of the central server 100 extracts the vehicle information stored in the database 119 at the time of parking (S304).

Meanwhile, the vehicle leaving the parking space moves to the exit, and after the parking card recognition module 403 of the exit processing unit 400 recognizes the parking card (S305), the parking card information is displayed along with the parking card recognition time. When transmitting to (100), the departure confirmation module 109 of the central server 100 compares the vehicle information extracted in step S304 with the parking card information transmitted from the departure processing unit 400, the vehicle capable of leaving according to the match Acknowledgment authentication (S309).

If it is determined that the vehicle is capable of leaving the vehicle, the payment information generation module 111 of the central server 100 determines the parking card recognition time received in step S305 as the departure time, and stores the entrance time stored in the database at the time of entering. By referring to the payment information is generated (S311), it is transmitted to the withdrawal processing unit 400 to output through the output device 405 (S313).

In addition, the central server 100 performs the payment for the parking fee according to the payment information included in the parking card, so that the fee can be collected.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the message generating unit 115 of the central server 100 may write the payment information as a message and transmit the message to the next mobile communication terminal (S313, S315).

After the vehicle is discharged, the parking space management module 103 of the central server 100 updates the information on the parking space where the vehicle is parked (S317), and accurately stores the parking space for the vehicle that is subsequently entered. Guide them.

As such, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without changing the technical spirit or essential features thereof. Therefore, the above-described embodiments are to be understood as illustrative in all respects and not as restrictive. The scope of the present invention is shown by the following claims rather than the detailed description, and all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and their equivalents should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention. do.

According to the present invention, by installing a device capable of recognizing a vehicle number for each parking space, and managing information about the parked vehicle for each parking space and vehicle number, it is possible to manage the parking lot more smoothly.

In addition, when parking is completed by recognizing the parking card at the time of arrival, by transmitting the parking position to the communication terminal of the vehicle owner, the vehicle owner can easily find the vehicle position for leaving.

In addition, when theft occurs for the parked vehicle, the vehicle is blocked, and the communication terminal of the stolen vehicle holder is notified of the theft, so that the vehicle can be countered in real time.

Claims (32)

It manages the parking and the vehicle information by using the parking card which stores the vehicle information including the vehicle number, the personal information including the communication terminal number of the vehicle holder and the payment information including the payment means information, And a central server that manages parking vehicle information and notifies the parking position to the communication terminal of the corresponding parking vehicle holder when the vehicle is parked in the parking space, and collects the fee by generating payment information when leaving the vehicle; A parking processing unit for recognizing a parking card of a vehicle entering the vehicle, transmitting parking card information to the central server, and receiving and outputting parking space information available for parking from the central server; A parking processor installed in each of the parking spaces to recognize whether the vehicle is parked, the fact of leaving the vehicle, and the parked vehicle information and transmitting the same to the central server; And A parking processing unit for recognizing a parking card of a vehicle to be discharged and transmitting parking card information to the central server and opening an exit to the vehicle permitted to be discharged by the central server; Parking management system comprising a. The method of claim 1, The central server receives the parking facts and exit facts for each parking space from the parking processor together with the parking space identification information, classifies the parking spaces available for parking and stores them in a database, and reports the vehicle arrival facts at the entrance processing unit. A parking space management module for transmitting the parking available parking space information with reference to the database; A parking confirmation module for storing the received parking card information in the database as the parking card information of the vehicle entering the parking lot is recognized and transmitted; Upon receiving the parking space identification information and the vehicle information parked in the parking space from the parking processing unit, the parking information including the parking card information, the parking space identification information, and the vehicle information corresponding to the vehicle information is stored in the database. Parking confirmation module; Upon receiving the exit fact and parking space identification information of the corresponding parking space from the parking space management module, the vehicle information is extracted with reference to the database, and the parking card information is transmitted when the parking card information is transmitted from the exit processing unit. A departure confirmation module for comparing the departure vehicle information with the departure vehicle information and determining whether to permit the departure; And When the departure is allowed in the departure confirmation module, the parking fee for the vehicle is calculated using the time at which the parking card information is transmitted from the exit processing unit as the departure time, and the payment information stored in the parking card is referred to. A payment information generation module for performing a parking fee collection procedure; Parking management system comprising a. The method of claim 2, The parking information, the parking space identification information, the vehicle number, the vehicle's communication terminal number, parking fee payment information, parking time management system, characterized in that it includes the entrance time. The method of claim 2, The parking vehicle information system includes a vehicle number, a communication terminal number, and payment information. The method of claim 2, The parking release checking module instructs the discharging processing unit to disengage when the discharging of the discharging vehicle is permitted, and instructs the discharging processing unit not to allow discharging of the discharging vehicle when discharging is not permitted. Management system. The method of claim 2, The payment information generation module, characterized in that for transmitting the parking fee calculated to the parking processing unit. The method of claim 2, The central server extracts the communication terminal number of the vehicle holder included in the parking card after the parking confirmation module stores the parking information in the database, and generates a message including the parking position to the communication terminal. Parking management system further comprises a message generating module for transmitting. The method of claim 2, The central server further includes a burglar detection module for instructing the vehicle to stop the departure as theft is transmitted to the vehicle equipped with the burglar alarm from the parking processing unit. The method according to claim 7 or 8, Theft detection module, upon receiving the fact of theft from the parking processing unit, the parking management system, characterized in that for requesting the message generating module to notify the stolen facts of the stolen vehicle owner communication terminal. The method according to claim 1 or 2, The parking processing unit recognizes the information stored in the parking card and transmits the parking card recognition module; And An output module for receiving and outputting information on a parking space that can be parked from the central server, as the parking card recognition module transmits the vehicle's arrival fact to the central server; Parking management system comprising a. The method of claim 10, The parking card recognition module, the parking management system, characterized in that to communicate in contact or contactless with the parking card. The method of claim 10, The output module is a parking management system, characterized in that for outputting the parking space information visually or audibly. The method of claim 10, The parking processing unit further includes a parking block module that controls the parking blocker, so that the parking blocker opens only when the parking is allowed. The method according to claim 1 or 2, The parking processing unit is installed for each parking space, the parking recognition module for recognizing when the vehicle is parked in the parking space and transmits the fact of parking with the identification information of the parking space to the central server; And A license plate recognition module installed in each parking space and recognizing a license plate of the parked vehicle when the vehicle is parked in the parking space and transmitting the identification plate of the parked vehicle to the central server; Parking management system comprising a. The method of claim 14, The parking recognition module, the parking management system, characterized in that it comprises a pressure sensor and proximity sensor. The method of claim 14, The license plate recognition module comprises a camera. The method of claim 14, The parking processor further includes a burglar recognition module including a microphone, and when an alarm sounds in a parking vehicle equipped with an anti-theft device, amplifies the alarm sound by the microphone and transmits the alarm sound to the central server. Featuring parking management system. The method according to claim 1 or 2, The parking processing unit recognizes the parking card of the vehicle owner to be discharged parking card recognition module for transmitting to the central server; An output device for receiving and outputting parking fee related information from the central server as the parking card recognition module transmits the parking card recognition information to the central server; And A parking block disconnecting module which is connected to a parking blocker and transmits the parking card recognition information from the parking card recognition module to the central server and then opens the parking blocker when the central server permits the parking of the parking card; Parking management system comprising a. The method of claim 18, The parking card recognition module, the parking management system, characterized in that to communicate in contact or contactless with the parking card. The method of claim 18, The output device is a parking management system, characterized in that for outputting the parking fee related information visually or audibly. The method of claim 1, And said central server communicates wirelessly with said parking processing unit, said parking processing unit, and said parking processing unit. In the parking management system including the central server, the entrance processing unit, the parking processing unit and the exit processing unit, a parking card storing vehicle information including a vehicle number, personal information including a communication terminal number of a vehicle owner, and payment information including payment means information As a parking management method using A first step of, when the vehicle enters a parking lot entrance, the parking processing unit recognizes the parking card and transmits the recognized parking card information to the central server; A second step of extracting and storing information included in the parking card, by the central server receiving the parking card information; A third step of extracting parking space information available for parking from the central server and transmitting parking guide information including parking space information to the entrance processing unit; A fourth step of outputting the parking guide information from the entrance processing unit; A fifth step of the parking processing unit recognizing the fact that the parking vehicle is parked in the parking space and transmitting it to the central server together with the parking space identification information; A sixth step of identifying, by the parking processing unit, the license plate of the vehicle parked in the parking space, together with the parking space identification information, to the central server; A seventh step of the central server generating and storing parking information for each vehicle by referring to the vehicle number and parking space identification information; And An eighth step of updating the parking available parking space information; Parking management method comprising a. The method of claim 22, The parking information for each vehicle includes parking space identification information, a vehicle number, a vehicle's communication terminal number, parking fee payment information, and entering time. The method of claim 22, A ninth step of generating a message including the parking space identification information with reference to the vehicle-specific parking information after the eighth step; And A tenth step of transmitting the message to the communication terminal of the vehicle owner; Parking management method characterized in that it further comprises. In the parking management system including the central server, the entrance processing unit, the parking processing unit and the exit processing unit, a parking card storing vehicle information including a vehicle number, personal information including a communication terminal number of a vehicle owner, and payment information including payment means information As a parking management method using A first step of performing a parking procedure; A second step of, when the burglar alarm sounds in a vehicle parked in a specific parking space, the parking processor amplifies the alarm sound and transmits the alarm sound to the central server together with the parking space identification information where the alarm sound is generated; And A third step of instructing the central server to block the withdrawal from the withdrawal processing unit; Parking management method comprising a. The method of claim 25, A fourth step of extracting, by the central server, the communication terminal number of the vehicle owner parked in the parking space by referring to the parking space identification information; And A fifth step of the central server creating a message notifying that the vehicle has been stolen and transmitting the message to the communication terminal; Parking management method characterized in that it further comprises. The method of claim 25, The first step may include a first process of transmitting the recognized parking card information to the central server by recognizing the parking card as the vehicle enters the parking lot entrance; A second step of the central server receiving the parking card information extracting and storing the information included in the parking card; A third step of extracting parking space information available for parking from the central server and transmitting parking guide information including parking space information to the entrance processing unit; A fourth step of outputting the parking guide information from the entrance processing unit; A fifth process of the parking processing unit recognizing the fact that the parking vehicle is parked in the parking space and transmitting the same to the central server together with the parking space identification information; A sixth step of identifying, by the parking processor, the license plate of the vehicle parked in the parking space and transmitting the identification plate together with the parking space identification information to the central server; A seventh step of the central server generating and storing parking information for each vehicle by referring to the vehicle number and the parking space identification information; And An eighth step of updating the parking available parking space information; Parking management method comprising a. In the parking management system including the central server, the entrance processing unit, the parking processing unit and the exit processing unit, a parking card storing vehicle information including a vehicle number, personal information including a communication terminal number of a vehicle owner, and payment information including payment means information As a parking management method using A first step of performing a parking procedure; A second step of transmitting the parking fact and parking space identification information to the central server by leaving the parking space in the parked vehicle; A third step of extracting, by the central server, vehicle information stored when the vehicle is parked with reference to the parking space identification information; A fourth step of the parking processing unit recognizing the parking card of the parking vehicle and transmitting the parking card recognition time and the parking card information to the central server; A fifth step in which the central server compares the vehicle information extracted in the third step with the parking card information transmitted from the exit processing unit and authenticates whether the vehicle can be exited; If it is determined that the vehicle can be pulled out as a result of the authentication in the fifth step, the central server sets the parking card recognition time as the departure time, and generates payment information by referring to the vehicle information stored when the vehicle is parked. 6 steps; And A seventh step of transmitting, by the central server, the payment information to the release processing unit; Parking management method comprising a. The method of claim 28, After the seventh step, the parking management method further comprises the eighth step of outputting the payment information by the processing unit. The method of claim 29, The step 8-1 is a parking management method, characterized in that the output of the payment information visually or audio. The method of claim 28, After the seventh step, parking management method, characterized in that performing the step 8-2 to write the payment information as a message and transmits to the vehicle owner mobile communication terminal. The method of claim 28, The first step may include a first process of transmitting the recognized parking card information to the central server by recognizing the parking card as the vehicle enters the parking lot entrance; A second step of the central server receiving the parking card information extracting and storing the information included in the parking card; A third step of extracting parking space information available for parking from the central server and transmitting parking guide information including parking space information to the entrance processing unit; A fourth step of outputting the parking guide information from the entrance processing unit; A fifth process of the parking processing unit recognizing the fact that the parking vehicle is parked in the parking space and transmitting the same to the central server together with the parking space identification information; A sixth step of identifying, by the parking processor, the license plate of the vehicle parked in the parking space and transmitting the identification plate together with the parking space identification information to the central server; A seventh step of the central server generating and storing parking information for each vehicle by referring to the vehicle number and the parking space identification information; And An eighth step of updating the parking available parking space information; Parking management method comprising a.

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