KR20040004822A - A composition comprising the extract of herb medicines for enhancing immunity and a medical wine using the composition - Google Patents

A composition comprising the extract of herb medicines for enhancing immunity and a medical wine using the composition Download PDF

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KR20040004822A
KR20040004822A KR1020020038870A KR20020038870A KR20040004822A KR 20040004822 A KR20040004822 A KR 20040004822A KR 1020020038870 A KR1020020038870 A KR 1020020038870A KR 20020038870 A KR20020038870 A KR 20020038870A KR 20040004822 A KR20040004822 A KR 20040004822A
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interleukin
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KR100477959B1 (en
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김형민
홍승헌
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(주) 김형민한약연구소
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43DMACHINES, TOOLS, EQUIPMENT OR METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING OR REPAIRING FOOTWEAR
    • A43D1/00Foot or last measuring devices; Measuring devices for shoe parts
    • A43D1/08Measuring devices for shoe parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43DMACHINES, TOOLS, EQUIPMENT OR METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING OR REPAIRING FOOTWEAR
    • A43D111/00Shoe machines with conveyors for jacked shoes or for shoes or shoe parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43DMACHINES, TOOLS, EQUIPMENT OR METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING OR REPAIRING FOOTWEAR
    • A43D2200/00Machines or methods characterised by special features

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  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: An immunopotentiation composition containing an extract of herbs such as Radix Glycyrrhizae, Atractylodis Rhizoma Alba, Dioscoreae Rhizoma, Cinnamomi Cortex, Rubi Fructus, Liriopis Tuber, Astragali Radix and Corni Fructus is provided. It increases the production of interferon-gamma, interleukin-2 and interleukin-4 and thus has immunopotentiation effect. CONSTITUTION: An immunostimulating composition contains 1 to 5 parts by weight of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 4 to 20 parts by weight of Atractylodis Rhizoma Alba, 4 to 20 parts by weight of Dioscoreae Rhizoma, 4 to 20 parts by weight of Cinnamomi Cortex, 2 to 10 parts by weight of Rubi Fructus, 4 to 20 parts by weight of Liriopis Tuber, 4 to 20 parts by weight of Astragali Radix and 2 to 1 0 parts by weight of Corni Fructus. Herbal wine is prepared by extracting the composition in water for 2 to 3hr at 90 to 110deg.C, mixing the extract with 3 to 100% by weight of a mixture of rice, malted rice and yeast in a weight ratio of 10 to 40:2 to 10:0 to 1 and then fermenting.

Description

생약 추출물을 함유하는 면역증강용 조성물 및 그를 이용한 한방 약술{A composition comprising the extract of herb medicines for enhancing immunity and a medical wine using the composition}A composition comprising the extract of herb medicines for enhancing immunity and a medical wine using the composition}

본 발명은 특정의 생약 추출물을 포함하는 면역증강용 조성물에 관한 것이다. 보다 구체적으로, 본 발명은 유효성분으로서 감초, 백출, 산약, 육계, 복분자, 맥문동, 황기 및 산수유의 추출물을 포함하는 면역증강용 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an immune enhancing composition comprising a specific herbal extract. More specifically, the present invention relates to an immune enhancing composition comprising an extract of licorice, baekryeok, powder, broiler, bokbunja, makmundong, Astragalus and Cornus as an active ingredient.

면역계는 자연저항, 비특이성 면역체계 및 특이성 면역체계로 구분할 수 있다. 자연저항은 미생물을 위시한 모든 침입자들을 그들의 종류에 관계없이 막아내는 해부생리학적 요소로서 인체의 1차 방어선이다. 비특이적 면역은 자연저항을 돌파하여 체내로 들어온 침입자들을 제거하는 식세포로 구성된 방어체계를 말하는 것으로서 인체의 2차 방어선이다. 특이성 면역체계는 림프구들로 구성된 면역체계로서 인체의 3차 방어선이며 기억능 및 자기와 비자기를 구분할 수 있는 능력을 지닌 고도로 발달한 면역체계이다.The immune system can be divided into natural resistance, nonspecific immune system and specific immune system. Natural resistance is the anatomical physiological element that blocks all types of invaders, including microorganisms, and is the body's first line of defense. Nonspecific immunity refers to a defense system composed of phagocytes that breaks through natural resistance and removes invaders into the body. The specific immune system is an immune system composed of lymphocytes, the third line of defense of the human body and a highly developed immune system with the ability to distinguish between self and nonmagnetic.

백혈구는 2차 또는 3차 방어선을 구성하여 1차 방어선을 돌파하여 체내에 들어온 이물을 처리한다. 이중 대식세포는 많은 라이소좀을 가지고 있고 이들은 산성가수분해효소와 과산화 효소를 함유하고 있다. 또한 유리면과 플라스틱 표면에 강하게 부착하는 성질이 있으며 미생물이나 종양세포 등을 활발하게 탐식한다. 이 세포는 IFN-γ등의 싸이토카인 수용체를 가지고 있다. 이들은 보체성분, 인터페론, 인터루킨-1 및 종양괴사인자 같은 싸이토카인을 생산하며 T-세포로부터 생산되는 여러 가지 싸이토카인에 의해 기능이 증강될 수 있다. 특히 대식세포는 인터루킨-12를 분비하기도 한다. 인터루킨-12는 T세포나 자연살해세포(NK cell)로 부터 인터페론-감마의 생성을 강력하게 유도하는 사이토카인이다. 이것은 세포독성 T 세포의 분화와 활성화에도 매우 중요한 역할을 한다.Leukocytes make up a secondary or tertiary line of defense and break through the first line of defense to treat foreign bodies that have entered the body. Macrophages have many lysosomes, and they contain acid hydrolases and peroxidases. In addition, it strongly adheres to the glass surface and plastic surface, and actively detects microorganisms and tumor cells. This cell has cytokine receptors such as IFN-γ. They produce cytokines such as complement, interferon, interleukin-1 and tumor necrosis factor and can be enhanced by several cytokines produced from T-cells. Macrophages in particular secrete interleukin-12. Interleukin-12 is a cytokine that strongly induces the production of interferon-gamma from T cells or NK cells. It also plays an important role in the differentiation and activation of cytotoxic T cells.

역시 백혈구의 일종인 T-세포는 혈중 소림프구의 약 70%를 차지한다. T-세포는 흉선에서 분화되며 T-세포항원수용체(TCR)를 갖는다. 말초혈액 T-세포는 CD4 양성인 TH세포(helper T-cell)와 CD8 양성인 TC 세포(cytotoxic T-cell)로 나뉜다. CD4+TH세포는 MHC classII 분자에 결합된 항원을 인식하여 활성화되며, B세포를 도와서 항체생성을 가능하게 하거나 다른 T 세포의 기능을 돕는다. CD4+TH세포들이 생산하는 싸이토카인은 인터루킨-2 (IL-2), 인터페론-감마(IFN-γ), IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-9, IL-10, IL-13 등을 분비한다. 그 외에 IL-3, 종양괴사인자-알파T-cells, also a type of white blood cell, make up about 70% of blood lymphocytes. T-cells differentiate in the thymus and have a T-cell antigen receptor (TCR). Peripheral blood T- cell is divided into CD4-positive T H cells (helper T-cell) and CD8-positive TC cells (cytotoxic T-cell). CD4 + T H cells are activated by recognizing antigens bound to MHC class II molecules, helping B cells to produce antibodies or to help other T cells function. The cytokines produced by CD4 + T H cells are interleukin-2 (IL-2), interferon-gamma (IFN-γ), IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-9, IL-10, IL- Secrete 13; IL-3, tumor necrosis factor-alpha

(TNF-α), GM-CSF(granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor), [Met](TNF-α), granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), [Met]

enkephalin, 키모카인(chemokine, CK) 등도 사람 및 실험용 생쥐에서 공통적으로 분비된다. 동물의 감염증에서 항 IL-4 항체와 항 IFN-γ항체로 질환의 경과를 변화시킬 수 있음이 밝혀졌으며 류마티스 관절염의 환자에 IFN-γ를 주사하여 증상의 호전이 관찰된 예도 있다.Enkephalin, chemokine (chemokine, CK) and the like are also commonly secreted in human and laboratory mice. Anti-IL-4 and anti-IFN- [gamma] antibodies have been shown to change the course of disease in animal infections. Some patients have shown improvement of symptoms by injecting IFN- [gamma] in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

Th 세포가 분비하는 사이토카인 중 IFN-γ는 면역증강의 가장 대표적인 지표라고 할 수 있으며 긍정적 측면의 면역작용에 기여하는 바가 크다. 그 외에 IL-2 및 IL-4도 면역증강에 대한 지표 사이토카인으로서 공통적으로 인식되고 있다. 그리고 대식세포로부터 분비되는 IL-12는 Th 사이토카인 중 IFN-γ등의 분비를 촉진하는데 중요한 역할을 한다. 따라서 대식세포의 IL-12 분비능력 또는 Th 세포의 상기 언급된 사이토카인 분비능력을 향상시키는 물질은 긍정적 측면의 면역능 증강 효과가 있는 것으로 고려될 수 있다.Among cytokines secreted by Th cells, IFN-γ may be the most representative indicator of immune enhancement and contributes to the positive side of immune function. In addition, IL-2 and IL-4 are also commonly recognized as indicator cytokines for immunopotentiation. IL-12 secreted from macrophages plays an important role in promoting secretion of IFN-γ among Th cytokines. Therefore, substances that enhance the IL-12 secretion ability of macrophages or the above-mentioned cytokine secretion ability of Th cells may be considered to have a positive side effect of enhancing immunity.

한편, 감초(Glycyrrhiza uralensisFISCH)는 다년생 초본인 감초의 근과 근상경으로서 보비익기, 청열해독, 윤폐지해, 조화제약의 작용을 하고 여러 약을 조화시켜 약물의 준열한 성질을 완화시킨다고 공지되어 있다.On the other hand, Glycyrrhiza uralensis FISCH is a perennial herb that is known to relieve the mild properties of the drug by acting as a bovine ripening, clearing detoxification, repellent, harmonious medicine and harmonizing several drugs. have.

백출(Atractylodes macrocephalaKOIDZ)은 국화과에 속한 다년생 초본인 흰삽주 및 동속 근연식물의 괴근으로서 보비익기, 조습이수, 고표지한, 안태 등의 효능이 있어 입맛이 없고 소화가 잘 안되며 설사를 하는 등의 증상에 효과가 있는 것으로 알려져 있다.Baekchul ( Atractylodes macrocephala KOIDZ) is a perennial herbaceous perennial herb of white inflorescences and coriander roots. It is known to be effective in the symptoms of.

산약 (Dioscorea batatasDECAISNE)은 마과에 속한 다년생 만생초본인 마 및 참마의 괴경으로서 보비위, 익폐신 등의 효능이 있어 허약자, 병후회복, 신허에서 오는 유정(遺精), 야뇨, 빈뇨, 요통, 신경쇠약 등에도 좋은 효과가 있는 것으로 공지되어 있다.Potion ( Dioscorea batatas DECAISNE) is a tuber of perennial perennial herb and yam, which has the effects of bowel stomach and pneumonia. It is known to have a good effect on the back.

육계 (Cinnamomum cassiaPRESL.)는 녹나무과에 속한 상록 교목인 육계나무의 간피를 박리하고 외면의 거친 껍질과 코르크층을 다소 제거한 껍질로서 비위가 허한하여 배가 차고 아프며 설사를 하거나 구역질할 때, 손발이 차고 폐에 한담이 있어 기침이 나고 숨이 찬데, 감기 등에 쓰인다고 알려져 있다. Cinnamomum cassia PRESL. Is a peeled bark of an evergreen tree, an evergreen tree belonging to the camphor family. There is a small talk in the lungs, coughing and breathing, it is known to be used for colds.

복분자 (Rubus coreanusMIQ)는 장미과에 속한 낙엽관목인 복분자 딸기 및 동속 근연식물의 미성숙한 과실로서 보간신, 삽정 축뇨 등의 효능이 있어 유뇨, 야뇨, 빈뇨, 유정 등의 증을 치료하는데 유용하다고 알려져 있다.Bokbunja ( Rubus coreanus MIQ) is an immature fruit of the deciduous shrub of the Rowan family, Bokbunja Strawberry and related plant, which is known to be useful for treating the symptoms of urination, urination, urination, and oil well. have.

맥문동 (Liriope platyphylla Wang et Tang)은 백합과에 속한 다년생 초본인 맥문동 및 동속 근연식물의 괴근으로서 자음청열, 윤폐생진, 청심이뇨 등의 효능이 알려져 있다. Liriope platyphylla Wang et Tang is a perennial herbaceous perennial herbaceous vegetation and is known to be effective in consonant fever, lubricity, and diuresis.

황기 (Astragalus membranaceus Bunge)는 콩과에 속한 다년생 초본인 단너삼 및 동속 근연식물의 근으로서 보기승양, 고표지한, 탁독배농, 이수퇴종 등의 효능이 알려져 있다. Astragalus membranaceus Bunge is a root of perennial herbaceous perennial herb and perennial herbaceous plant, and is known for its efficacy in botanism, high-marking, turbid poisonous cultivation and diuresis.

산수유 (Cornus officinalis S. et Z.)는 산수유과에 속한 낙엽소관목인 산수유나무의 완전 성숙한 과실로서 보익간신, 삽정, 염한등의 효능이 알려져 있다.Cornus officinalis S. et Z. is a mature fruit of Cornus, a deciduous shrub belonging to the Cornus family.

그러나, 상기 생약의 조합이 면역증강 효과가 있음은 어떠한 문헌에도 공지된 바가 없고 암시되어 있지도 않다.However, it is not known or implied in any literature that the combination of the above herbal medicines has an immunopotentiating effect.

대한민국 특허 공개 제 1999-003127호에서는 참당귀의 추출물을 함유하는 면역증가제가 공지되어 있다.In Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 1999-003127, an immunostimulant containing an extract of Angelica gigas is known.

대한민국 특허 공개 제 2000-0061666호에서는 황백 추출물이 항종양활성, 간염억제활성 및 면역증강 활성을 가진다는 사실이 공지되어 있다.Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2000-0061666 is known that sulfur extract has antitumor activity, hepatitis inhibitory activity and immunopotentiating activity.

본 발명자들은 다양한 천연물 조합의 추출물에 대해 Th 사이토카인의 일부의 분비능력을 조사한 결과, 특정한 생약의 조합의 추출물이 인터페론-감마, IL-2, IL-4 등의 Th 사이토카인 생성을 탁월하게 증진시키는 효과가 있음을 발견하고 본 발명을 완성하였다.The inventors of the present invention examined the ability of the secretion of Th cytokines to extracts of various natural product combinations. As a result, extracts of certain herbal combinations enhance the production of Th cytokines such as interferon-gamma, IL-2 and IL-4. The present invention was found to have the effect of making it effective.

본 발명의 목적은 감초, 백출, 산약, 육계, 복분자, 맥문동, 황기 및 산수유의 조합에 대한 추출물을 포함하는 면역증강용 조성물을 제공하는 것이다.It is an object of the present invention to provide a composition for immuno-enhancement comprising extracts for a combination of licorice, baekchul, medicinal herb, broiler, bokbunja, macmundong, astragalus and cornus milk.

본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 상기 조성물에 발효 원료를 부가하여 알콜 발효시켜 제조한 한방 약술을 제공하는 것이다.Still another object of the present invention is to provide a herbal medicine prepared by adding alcoholic fermentation to the composition by adding a fermentation raw material.

도 1은 실험예 2에 따른 실험 결과를 나타낸 그래프이다.1 is a graph showing the experimental results according to Experimental Example 2.

도 2 및 도 3은 실험예 3에 따른 실험 결과를 나타낸 그래프이다.2 and 3 are graphs showing experimental results according to Experimental Example 3. FIG.

첫째, 본 발명은 감초, 백출, 산약, 육계, 복분자, 맥문동, 황기 및 산수유의 조합에 대한 추출물을 포함하는 면역증강용 조성물에 관한 것이다.First, the present invention relates to a composition for immuno-enhancement comprising extracts for a combination of licorice, baekchul, medicinal herb, broiler, bokbunja, mammundong, astragalus and cornus milk.

본발명에 따른 조성물은 아래 실험예에서 입증되는 바와 같이 인터페론 감마, IL-2, IL-4 등의 생성을 촉진시키는 효과를 가지고 있어 면역증강 효과가 있는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 따라서, 본발명에 따른 면역증강용 조성물은 면역 증강이 필요한 모든 질환, 예를 들면, 항암치료 후의 면역능 회복 등에 유용하다.The composition according to the present invention has been found to have an immune enhancing effect as it has an effect of promoting the production of interferon gamma, IL-2, IL-4 and the like as demonstrated in the experimental example below. Therefore, the composition for immuno-enhancing according to the present invention is useful for all diseases requiring immunity enhancement, for example, recovery of immune capacity after chemotherapy.

본 발명에 따른 면역 증강용 조성물에서, 감초, 백출, 산약, 육계, 복분자 맥문동, 황기 및 산수유가 1~5 : 4~20 : 4~20 : 4~20 : 2~10 : 4~20 : 4~20 : 2~10 의 중량비로 혼합되는 것이 바람직하다.In the composition for boosting immunity according to the present invention, licorice, baekchul, medicinal herb, broiler, bokbunja ginmundong, Astragalus and cornus milk 1-5: 4-20: 4-20: 4-20: 2-10: 4-20: 4 It is preferable to mix in a weight ratio of -20: 2-10.

상기의 생약 조성비는 면역관련세포에 대해 반복적으로 면역증강 효과를 실험하여 얻어졌다.The herbal composition ratio was obtained by repeatedly testing the immune enhancing effect on immune-related cells.

본 발명에 따른 면역증강용 조성물에서, 각 생약들은 바람직하게는 규정된 중량비로 혼합한 후, 물로 추출하여 얻어진다. 본 발명에 따른 면역증강용 조성물에서, 유효성분인 각 생약들의 추출물은 바람직하게는 수추출물로서 각 생약들은 통상의 방법에 의해 각각 추출하거나, 또는 생약들을 혼합한 후 한꺼번에 추출한다. 필요한 경우 이를 농축건조시켜 분말화한다.In the immuno-enhancing composition according to the present invention, each herbal medicine is preferably obtained by mixing with a prescribed weight ratio and then extracting with water. In the composition for immuno-enhancing according to the present invention, the extracts of the respective herbal medicines as the active ingredient are preferably water extracts, and each herbal medicines are extracted by a conventional method, or after mixing the herbal medicines at once. If necessary, it is concentrated to dryness and powdered.

본 발명에 따른 면역증강용 조성물은 바람직하게는 약제학적으로 허용되는 담체를 추가로 함유한다. 본 발명의 조성물 내에서 사용될 수 있는 담체는 약제학적 분야에서 통상적으로 사용되는 것으로서, 예를 들면 경구투여용 제제의 경우에는 결합제, 활택제, 붕해제, 부형제, 가용화제, 안정화제 등이 있고, 국소투여용 제제의 경우에는 기제, 부형제, 윤활제, 보존제 등이 있다.The composition for immunopotentiation according to the present invention preferably further contains a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. Carriers that can be used in the composition of the present invention are commonly used in the pharmaceutical field, for example, oral preparations include binders, lubricants, disintegrants, excipients, solubilizers, stabilizers, and the like. In the case of topical administration, there are bases, excipients, lubricants, and preservatives.

본발명에 따른 조성물은 약제학적 분야에서 통상적인 제제, 예를 들면, 정제, 캅셉제, 트로키제, 액제, 현탁제 등의 경구투여용 제제, 주사용 용액 또는 현탁액, 또는 주사 시에 주사용 증류수로 제조하여 사용할 수 있는 즉시 사용형 주사용 건조 분말 등의 형태인 주사용 제제, 연고제, 크림제, 액제 등의 국소적용형 제제 등의 다양한 제제로 제형화할 수 있다. 본 발명에 따른 조성물은 바람직하게는 액제 형태이다.Compositions according to the present invention are conventional formulations in the pharmaceutical field, such as tablets, capsules, troches, solutions, suspensions or the like, oral injectable solutions or suspensions, or distilled water for injection upon injection. It may be formulated into a variety of preparations, such as topical preparations such as injectable preparations, ointments, creams, liquids, etc. in the form of ready-to-use injectable dry powders that can be prepared and used. The composition according to the invention is preferably in liquid form.

두 번째, 본발명은 감초, 백출, 산약, 육계, 복분자, 맥문동, 황기 및 산수유의 조합에 대한 추출물을 포함하는 면역증강용 조성물을 함유하는 한방 약술에 관한 것이다. 본발명에 따른 한방 약술은 활성성분인 생약 추출물에 발효 원료를 부가하여 알콜 발효시켜 만든다. 발효 원료로는, 알콜 발효에 통상적으로 사용되는 곡물이면 어느 것이나 사용될 수 있는데, 예를 들면, 쌀, 누룩, 효모, 찹쌀, 조 등이다. 발효 원료로는, 특히 쌀, 누룩 및 효모의 혼합물을 사용하는 것이 맛이나 간편성의 면에서 바람직하다.Secondly, the present invention relates to herbal medicine containing an immuno-enhancing composition comprising extracts for a combination of licorice, baekrye, powder, broiler, bokbunja, mackmundong, astragalus and cornus. Herbal medicine according to the present invention is made by alcoholic fermentation by adding a fermentation raw material to the herbal extract as an active ingredient. As the fermentation raw material, any grains commonly used for alcoholic fermentation can be used, for example, rice, yeast, yeast, glutinous rice, crude and the like. As the fermentation raw material, it is particularly preferable to use a mixture of rice, yeast and yeast in view of taste and simplicity.

본발명에 따른 한방약술은 바람직하게는, (i) 감초, 백출, 산약, 육계, 복분자, 맥문동, 황기 및 산수유를 1~5 : 4~20 : 4~20 : 4~20 : 2~10 : 4~20 : 4~20 : 2~10 의 중량부로 혼합하는 단계; (ii) 이 혼합물에 물을 가해 90~110℃에서 2~3시간 동안 가열하여 활성성분을 추출하는 단계; 및Herbal medicine according to the present invention is preferably, (i) licorice, baekchul, medicinal herb, broiler, bokbunja, mammundong, Astragalus and cornus milk 1-5: 4-20: 4-20: 4-20: 2-10: 4 to 20: 4 to 20: mixing in an amount of 2 to 10 parts by weight; (ii) adding water to the mixture and heating at 90-110 ° C. for 2-3 hours to extract the active ingredient; And

(iii) (ii)에서 얻은 수추출물에, 10~40 : 2~10 : 0~1 의 중량비로 혼합된 쌀, 누룩 및 효모의 혼합물을 수추출물의 30~100 중량%로 가해 발효시키는 단계를 포함하는 방법에 의해 제조된다.(iii) fermenting the water extract obtained in (ii) with a mixture of rice, yeast and yeast mixed in a weight ratio of 10 to 40: 2 to 10: 0 to 1 in an amount of 30 to 100% by weight of the water extract. It is manufactured by the method of containing.

바람직한 구체예에서, 본 발명에 따른 한방 약술은 예를 들면, 감초 10~50g, 백출 40~200g, 산약 40~200g, 육계 40~200g, 복분자 20~100g, 맥문동 40~200g, 황기 40~200g, 산수유 20~100g의 혼합물에 물 6,000 ㎖를 붓고 약 2.5 시간동안 달여 약 4,000 ㎖로 농축시켜 추출액을 얻고, 별도로 쌀 1~4 kg으로 만든 증미, 누룩0.2~1 kg 및 효모 0~0.1 kg을 균일하게 혼합한 것에 상기 추출액을 붓고, 20~27℃ 에서 5~10 일간 발효시키고 여과하여 주제를 제조한 후 정제수를 추가하여 3,000 ㎖로 조절한다.In a preferred embodiment, the herbal medicine according to the present invention, for example, licorice 10-50g, Baekchul 40-200g, acid 40-200g, broiler 40-200g, Bokbunja 20-100g, Macmundong 40-200g, Astragalus 40-200g Pour 6,000 ml of water into a mixture of 20-100 g of cornus oil, decoction for about 2.5 hours, concentrate to about 4,000 ml, and obtain an extract. Separately, add 1 ~ 4 kg of rice, 0.2-1 kg of yeast and 0-0.1 kg of yeast. The extract was poured into a homogeneous mixture, fermented at 20 to 27 ° C. for 5 to 10 days, filtered to prepare a subject, and then purified water was adjusted to 3,000 ml.

본발명에 따른 한방 약술의 통상적인 1 회 투여량은 상기 구체예에서 제조한 조성물 기준으로 체중 1 kg당 1.0~2.0 ㎖이다. 예를 들어, 체중 60 kg인 성인의 경우, 1 회 60~120 ㎖씩 1 일 3 회 복용한다. 그러나, 본 발명의 조성물은 복용하는 사람의 체중, 연령, 성별, 건강상태, 소화상태에 따라 복용량을 적의 증감할 수 있다. 기타 제제에 있어서도 상기 약술의 복용량을 고려하여 산출된 적정량을 경구 또는 비경구 투여할 수 있다. 빠르면 복용 시작일 기준 15~20 일 후부터 효과를 나타낼 수 있으나 개인차가 있다. 지속적 효과를 위해서는 장기적으로 꾸준히 복용하는 것이 바람직하다.A typical single dose of herbal medicine according to the present invention is 1.0-2.0 ml per kg of body weight based on the composition prepared in the above embodiment. For example, for an adult weighing 60 kg, take 60-120 ml once three times a day. However, the composition of the present invention can increase or decrease the dosage according to the weight, age, sex, health status, digestive status of the person taking. In other formulations, an appropriate amount calculated in consideration of the dosage of the above medicine can be administered orally or parenterally. As early as 15 to 20 days after the start of taking effect can be effective, but there are individual differences. It is advisable to take it steadily over the long term for a lasting effect.

본 발명자들은 20세 이후 성인 남녀 지원자를 대상으로 본 발명에 따른 조성물의 적당한 투여량과 제형, 투여방법을 연구한 결과, 소수의 사람에게서 위장관 불쾌감, 일시적 명현 현상 또는 주취 현상이 나타난 것을 제외하고는 다른 어떤 심각한 국소 또는 전신적인 부작용도 확인되지 않았으며, 위장관 불쾌감도 약용량을 1/2 내지 2/3로 감량한 후부터는 현저하게 소멸되었다.The present inventors studied the appropriate dosage, formulation, and administration method of the composition according to the present invention for adult male and female volunteers after 20 years of age, except that a small number of people showed gastrointestinal discomfort, temporary manifestation or intoxication. No other serious local or systemic side effects were identified, and gastrointestinal discomfort was remarkably extinguished after the dose was reduced by 1/2 to 2/3.

이하, 본 발명을 하기 실시예에 의하여 보다 구체적으로 설명하지만 이들에 의해 본 발명의 범위가 어떤 식으로든 제한되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the following Examples. The scope of the present invention is not limited in any way.

실시예 1: 액제의 제조Example 1 Preparation of Liquid

감초 5g, 백출 20g, 산약 20g, 육계 20g, 복분자 10g, 맥문동 20g, 황기 20g, 산수유 10g의 혼합물에 물 1,000 ㎖를 붓고 약 2.5 시간동안 달인 후 약 150 ㎖로 농축시켜 액제로 제조하였다.Licorice 5g, Baekchul 20g, medicinal 20g, broiler 20g, Bokbunja 10g, McMoon-dong 20g, Astragalus 20g, 1,000g of water poured into a mixture of decoction for about 2.5 hours and concentrated to about 150ml to prepare a liquid.

실시예 2: 약술의 제조Example 2: Preparation of Medicine

감초 50g, 백출 200g, 산약 200g, 육계 200g, 복분자 100g, 맥문동 200g, 황기 200g, 산수유 100g 의 혼합물에 물 6,000 ㎖를 붓고 약 2.5 시간동안 달인 후 약 4,000 ㎖로 농축시켜 추출액을 얻고, 별도로 쌀 2 kg으로 만든 증미, 누룩 1 kg 및 효모 50g을 균일하게 혼합한 것에 상기 추출액을 붓고, 20~27℃에서 7 일간 발효시켰다. 발효액을 여과하여 액상부분과 고형부분을 분리하고 55~60℃로 가열한 후 여액에 정제수를 가하여 3,000 ㎖로 조절하여 주제로 제조하였다.Licorice 50g, Baekchul 200g, powder 200g, broiler 200g, Bokbunja 100g, Macmundong 200g, Astragalus 200g, Cornus 100g pour 6,000ml of water, decoction for about 2.5 hours, concentrated to about 4,000ml to obtain the extract, and separately rice 2 The extract was poured into a homogeneous mixture of 1 kg of yeast rice, 1 kg of yeast and 50 g of yeast, and fermented at 20-27 ° C. for 7 days. The fermentation broth was filtered to separate the liquid and solid portions, heated to 55-60 ° C., and purified water was added to the filtrate to adjust 3,000 ml to prepare a subject.

실험예 1: 독성 및 부작용 확인시험Experimental Example 1: Toxicity and Side Effects Identification Test

실시예 2에서 제조한 주제를 사람에게 투여하는 용량비율(체중 1 kg당 1~2㎖의 투여량)의 각각 1배(2 ㎖/kg), 5배(10 ㎖/kg) 및 10배(20 ㎖/kg) 투여량으로 성체 흰쥐(수컷, ICR, 5주령) 30마리에 90일 동안 1일 3 회 경구투여한 후 30 일 동안 매일 관찰하였고, 30일째 되는 날 희생시켜 해부하였다. 그 결과, 모든 실험군에서 외견상 생리적 이상은 물론 해부학적 소견상 어떠한 이상도 발견되지 않았다.1 times (2 ml / kg), 5 times (10 ml / kg) and 10 times (dose ratio (dose 1-2 ml per kg of body weight), respectively, administration of the subject prepared in Example 2 Twenty adult rats (male, ICR, 5 week old) were dosed orally three times a day for 90 days and then observed daily for 30 days, and sacrificed at 30 days. As a result, no abnormalities were found in all experimental groups as well as in physiological abnormalities.

실험예 2: 인터페론-감마 생성 증가효과Experimental Example 2 effect of increasing interferon-gamma production

TH세포주의 하나인 몰트-4를 대한세포주은행에서 구입하여 배양하였다. 배양된 세포는 2×105cell/well로 4웰 플레이트에 접종(seeding)하고 30분간 안정화시켰다. 각 웰에 실시예 2에 따라 제조된 약술의 건조분말을 0, 0.01, 0.1 및 1 g/L의 농도로 부가하고 24시간 동안 방치시킨후, 분비된 인터페론-감마의 양을 ELISA 방법을 이용하여 측정하였다.Malt-4, one of the T H cell lines, was purchased from the Korean Cell Line Bank and cultured. The cultured cells were seeded in 4 well plates at 2 × 10 5 cells / well and allowed to stabilize for 30 minutes. To each well, the dry powder of the formulation prepared according to Example 2 was added at concentrations of 0, 0.01, 0.1 and 1 g / L and left for 24 hours, and then the amount of secreted interferon-gamma was determined using the ELISA method. Measured.

실험 결과를 도 1에 나타내었다. 도 1로부터 알 수 있는 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 조성물은 농도 의존적으로 인터페론-감마의 생성량을 현저하게 증가시켰다.The experimental results are shown in FIG. 1. As can be seen from FIG. 1, the composition according to the invention significantly increased the production of interferon-gamma in a concentration dependent manner.

실험예 3: 인터루킨-2 및 인터루킨-4 생성 증가효과Experimental Example 3: effect of increasing the production of interleukin-2 and interleukin-4

몰트-4 세포주를 실시예2에 따라 제조된 약술의 건조분말로 처리하였을 때 분비되는 인터루킨-2의 양을 실험예2에 기술된 방법과 동일한 방법에 의해 측정하였다. 그 결과는 도 2 및 도 3에 나타내었다. 도 2는 인터루킨-2에 대한 본발명품의 효과를 나타내는 그래프로서, 본 발명에 따른 조성물 처리군은 조성물을 처리하지 않은 군에 비해 농도에 따라 최고 약 3.4배까지 인터루킨-2의 생성량을 증가시켰다. 한편 도 3은 인터루킨-4에 대한 본 발명품의 효과를 나타내는 그래프로서, 0.01g/L의 농도에서 가장 높은 인터루킨-4 생성 증가 효과를 나타내었다. 그 이상의 농도에서는 점차 효과가 감소하는 경향을 보이기는 하나 1g/L 의 농도에서도 대조군에 비해 평균 1.5배 정도의 생성 증가 효과를 보였다.The amount of interleukin-2 secreted when the malt-4 cell line was treated with the dry powder of the medicine prepared according to Example 2 was measured by the same method as described in Experimental Example 2. The results are shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. Figure 2 is a graph showing the effect of the present invention on interleukin-2, the composition treatment group according to the present invention increased the production of interleukin-2 up to about 3.4 times depending on the concentration compared to the group not treated with the composition. Meanwhile, FIG. 3 is a graph showing the effect of the present invention on interleukin-4, showing the highest effect of increasing the production of interleukin-4 at a concentration of 0.01 g / L. At higher concentrations, the effect tended to decrease gradually, but even at a concentration of 1 g / L, the production increase was about 1.5 times higher than that of the control group.

상기 실험 결과로부터 본 발명에 따른 조성물은 인터페론-감마, 인터루킨-2 및 인터루킨-4의 생성을 증가시키는 효과가 있음이 입증되었다. 인터페론-감마(IFNFrom the above experimental results, it was demonstrated that the composition according to the present invention has an effect of increasing the production of interferon-gamma, interleukin-2 and interleukin-4. Interferon-gamma (IFN

-γ), 인터루킨-2 및 인터루킨-4 등의 생성능력은 면역 증강 효과와 직간접적으로 연관되어 있으므로, 본 발명의 조성물은 면역증강 효과를 갖는다.-[gamma]), interleukin-2 and interleukin-4, etc., the production ability is directly or indirectly related to the immune enhancing effect, the composition of the present invention has an immunostimulating effect.

Claims (5)

감초 1~5 중량부, 백출 4~20 중량부, 산약 4~20 중량부, 육계 4~20 중량부, 복분자 2~10 중량부, 맥문동 중량부, 황기 4~20 중량부, 및 산수유 2~10 중량부의 추출물을 활성성분으로서 함유하는 면역증강용 조성물.Licorice 1-5 parts by weight, 4-20 parts by weight, 4 ~ 20 parts by weight, broiler 4-20 parts by weight, 2-10 parts by weight of bokbunja, grammundong parts by weight, 4-20 parts by weight of astragalus, An immune enhancing composition containing 10 parts by weight of an extract as an active ingredient. 제 1항에 있어서, 추출물은 제 1항에 따른 생약을 혼합하여 물로 추출하여 얻은 수 추출물인 면역증강용 조성물.The composition according to claim 1, wherein the extract is a water extract obtained by mixing the herbal medicine according to claim 1 with water. 제1항 또는 제 2항에 있어서, 액제 형태인 면역증강용 조성물.The composition for immunopotentiation according to claim 1 or 2, which is in the form of a liquid. 제 1항에 따른 조성물을 포함하는 면역증강 효과를 갖는 한방 약술.Herbal medicine having an immunostimulating effect comprising the composition according to claim 1. (i) 감초 1~5 중량부, 백출 4~20 중량부, 산약 4~20 중량부, 육계 4~20 중량부, 복분자 2~10 중량부, 맥문동 4~20 중량부, 황기 4~20 중량부, 및 산수유 2~10 중량부를 혼합하는 단계;(i) 1 to 5 parts by weight licorice, 4 to 20 parts by weight, 4 to 20 parts by weight, 4 to 20 parts by weight, broiler 4 to 20 parts by weight, 2 to 10 parts by weight of bokbunja, 4 to 20 parts by weight of Mcmundong, 4 to 20 parts by weight And mixing 2-10 parts by weight of cornus oil; (ii) 이 혼합물에 물을 가해 90-110℃에서 2~3 시간 동안 가열하여 활성성분을 추출하는 단계; 및(ii) adding water to the mixture and heating at 90-110 ° C. for 2-3 hours to extract the active ingredient; And (iii) (ii)에서 얻은 수추출물에, 10~40 : 2~10 : 0~1의 중량비로 혼합된 쌀, 누룩 및 효모의 혼합물을 수추출물의 30~100 중량%로 가해 발효시키는 단계를포함하는 면역증강 효과를 갖는 약술의 제조 방법.(iii) fermenting the water extract obtained in (ii) with 30-100% by weight of a water extract of a mixture of rice, yeast and yeast mixed in a weight ratio of 10-40: 2-10: 10-0-1. Method of producing a medicine having an immune enhancing effect comprising.
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