KR200317809Y1 - Exposed concrete panel - Google Patents

Exposed concrete panel Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200317809Y1
KR200317809Y1 KR20-2003-0010092U KR20030010092U KR200317809Y1 KR 200317809 Y1 KR200317809 Y1 KR 200317809Y1 KR 20030010092 U KR20030010092 U KR 20030010092U KR 200317809 Y1 KR200317809 Y1 KR 200317809Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
concrete panel
exposed concrete
construction
exposed
wall
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KR20-2003-0010092U
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Korean (ko)
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이정훈
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이정훈
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Priority to KR20-2003-0010092U priority Critical patent/KR200317809Y1/en
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Publication of KR200317809Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200317809Y1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0832Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/14Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass
    • E04F13/141Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass with an outer layer of concrete

Abstract

본 고안은 노출 콘크리트 패널에 관한 것으로, 거푸집 내부에 투입된 콘크리트에 의해 성형되는 노출 콘크리트 패널의 콘 홀을 개선하여 시공시 편의성 및 안전성을 향상시킨 것이다. 건축물 시공시 마감재로 사용되는 노출 콘크리트 패널의 콘 구멍을 앵커 결합에 이용함으로써 시공을 간편하게 할 수 있으며, 결합력을 강화시켜 콘크리트 패널을 지지하는 앵커에 걸리는 부하를 줄이는 효과가 있다.The present invention relates to an exposed concrete panel, to improve the convenience and safety at the time of construction by improving the cone hole of the exposed concrete panel formed by the concrete put into the formwork. By using the cone hole of the exposed concrete panel used as the finishing material for the construction of the building for anchor coupling, the construction can be simplified, and the coupling force is enhanced to reduce the load on the anchor supporting the concrete panel.

Description

노출 콘크리트 패널{Exposed concrete panel}Exposed concrete panel

본 고안은 노출 콘크리트 패널에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 건축물의 마감재로 사용되는 노출 콘크리트 패널의 콘 홀을 실용적으로 개선한 패널에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an exposed concrete panel, and more particularly, to a panel that practically improves the cone hole of an exposed concrete panel used as a building finishing material.

노출 콘크리트는 흔히 '제물치장 콘크리트'라고 혼용되어 표기되고 있는데 이들에 대한 정확한 의미가 제대로 정립되지 않은 상태이나 모두 콘크리트의 속성 그대로를 마감으로 사용하고자 하는 경우에 사용되는 공통점을 갖고 있다. 거푸집의 형상과 표면에 따라 콘크리트의 형상과 표면이 결정되며, 우수한 조소성으로 인해 조형적인 건축물에 적합하며, 적절한 유지 관리가 수행될 경우 뛰어난 내구성을 가지는 재료이다.Exposed concrete is often referred to as 'milled concrete' and has the commonality that is used when the exact meaning of these is not properly established but all are intended to use the properties of concrete as a finish. The shape and surface of the concrete is determined by the shape and surface of the formwork, and it is suitable for a model building due to its excellent stiffness.

거푸집에서 성형된 콘크리트의 패널은 시공시 일반 석재 시공법과 동일하게 판석간에 공간을 두고 철제지지철물(Fastener,촉,Anchor Bolt등)로 판석마다 긴결고정하는 공법을 사용하고 있다. 즉, 벽체와 일정한 공간을 두고 콘크리트의 하부 및 상부를 드릴링하여 홀(hole)을 형성한후 벽체에 삽입된 앵커와 끼워 맞추는 방식을 사용하고 있다. 앵커에 의해 단위판재로 지지되므로 원칙적으로 상부의 하중이 하부판재로 전달되지 않는 장점이 있다.In the case of the concrete panel formed in the formwork, the same method as the general stone construction method uses a method of fixing each plate with steel support irons (Fastener, nib, anchor bolt, etc.) with a space between them. That is, a hole is formed by drilling a lower portion and an upper portion of the concrete with a predetermined space with the wall, and then fitting the anchor with the anchor inserted into the wall. Since the unit plate is supported by the anchor, in principle, there is an advantage that the load of the upper portion is not transmitted to the lower plate.

그러나, 실제로 현장에서 시공을 하는 경우, 드릴링하여 형성한 홀(hole)과 홀에 삽입되어야할 부분이 정확히 일치하지 않는 경우가 빈번하여 홀의 좌우 마진폭을 상당히 크게 잡아 드릴링을 하는 것이 현실이다. 시공현장에서 상기와 같은 방식으로 시공을 하게 됨으로써, 불필요한 홀을 천공함으로 인해 미세하나마 크랙이 발생할 위험이 있다. 그러므로, 불필요한 작업에 소요되는 노동력 손실로 인한 시공비용의 증가와 크랙으로 인해 노출 콘크리트 패널의 파손이 우려되는 문제점이 있었다.However, when the construction is actually performed in the field, it is often the case that the hole formed by drilling and the portion to be inserted into the hole do not exactly coincide, so that the drilling is carried out while holding the left and right margin widths of the hole quite large. As the construction is performed in the same manner as in the construction site, there is a risk of causing a minute crack, due to the drilling of unnecessary holes. Therefore, there is a problem that the damage of the exposed concrete panel due to the increase in construction costs and cracks due to the labor loss required for unnecessary work.

본 고안에서 이루고자 하는 기술적 과제는 거푸집에 의한 패널 성형시 생성된 콘 홀을 이용하여 벽체에 고정할 수 있도록 하여 시공시 편의성과 안전성을 증대시킨 노출 콘크리트 패널을 제공하는 것이다.The technical problem to be achieved in the present invention is to provide an exposed concrete panel that can be fixed to the wall by using the cone hole generated when forming the panel by the formwork to increase the convenience and safety during construction.

도 1은 본 고안에 의한 노출 콘크리트 패널과 기존 패널의 비교도이다.1 is a comparison of the exposed concrete panel and the existing panel according to the present invention.

도 2는 본 고안에 의한 노출 콘크리트 패널의 정면도이다.2 is a front view of the exposed concrete panel according to the present invention.

도 3은 본 고안에 의한 노출 콘크리트 패널의 실시 상태의 측면단면도이다.3 is a side cross-sectional view of an embodiment of an exposed concrete panel according to the present invention.

도 4는 본 고안에 의한 노출 콘크리트 패널의 다른 실시예의 측면 단면도를 나타낸 것이다.Figure 4 shows a side cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the exposed concrete panel according to the present invention.

※ 도면부호의 설명※ Explanation of drawing code

10. 노출 콘크리트 패널 20. 콘 홀10. exposed concrete panels 20. cone holes

30. 앵커(Anchor) 40. 결합 볼트30. Anchor 40. Coupling bolt

50. 결합 너트 60. 와셔50. Combined Nut 60. Washer

70. 앵커볼트 80. 나사70. Anchor bolt 80. Screw

90. 마감캡 100. 기존 콘크리트 패널 .90. Finishing caps 100. Existing concrete panels.

110. 콘크리트 벽체 120. 내벽 마감재110. Concrete wall 120. Interior wall finish

따라서 본 고안의 목적은 건축물의 내장재 또는 외벽에 외장재로 시공되는 노출 콘크리트 패널(10)에 있어서, 결합 볼트(40) 및 결합 너트(50)를 사용하여 벽체에 고정된 앵커(30)와 결합되는 콘 홀(20)을 지니는 노출 콘크리트 패널을 제공하는 것이다.Therefore, an object of the present invention is to be coupled to the anchor 30 fixed to the wall using the coupling bolt 40 and the coupling nut 50 in the exposed concrete panel 10 is constructed as a building material or the exterior wall of the building. An exposed concrete panel having a cone hole 20 is provided.

또한, 상기 노출 콘크리트 패널(10)의 콘 홀(20)은 결합 볼트(40)에 의한 손상 방지 및 마찰력 증가를 위해 와셔(60)가 삽입됨을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the cone hole 20 of the exposed concrete panel 10 is characterized in that the washer 60 is inserted to prevent damage by the coupling bolt 40 and increase the frictional force.

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail.

도 1은 본 고안에 의한 노출 콘크리트 패널(10)과 기존의 콘크리트 패널(100)의 비교도이다. 본 도면에 나타난 바와 같이 기존의 콘크리트 패널(100)과는 달리 본 고안에 의한 노출 콘크리트 패널(10)은 결합 볼트(40)가 삽입될 수 있는 콘 홀이 형성되어 있다. 이는 실제 시공 현장에서 구조용 폼타이 구멍으로 하거나 또는 일부는 구조용 폼타이 구멍, 나머지는 치장용 콘으로 처리될 수 있을 것이다. 구조용 폼타이는 관통형과 매립형의 2가지로 현장의 여건에 따라 선정하여 사용하며 콘 구멍의 마감은 모르타르 및 PVC등을 사용하여 처리하는데 균열 및 부착 불량으로 인한 누수가 발생되지 않도록 처리해야 할 것이다.1 is a comparative view of the exposed concrete panel 10 and the existing concrete panel 100 according to the present invention. As shown in the figure, unlike the existing concrete panel 100, the exposed concrete panel 10 according to the present invention is formed with a cone hole into which the coupling bolt 40 can be inserted. This may be treated with structural foam tie holes in the actual construction site, or with some structural foam tie holes and the rest with decorative cones. Structural form tie is divided into two types: through-type and buried type, and it is selected and used according to the conditions of the site, and the finish of the cone hole is processed by using mortar and PVC. .

본 고안의 노출 콘크리트 패널(10)은 벽체쪽 부분이 결합 볼트(40)의 외경에 맞도록 형성되어, 삽입되는 결합 볼트와 벽체에 고정되는 앵커볼트(70)를 결합 너트로 체결함으로써 시공을 간편하게 할 수 있도록 한 것이다. 기존의 노출 콘크리트 패널(100)의 시공시 요구되는 천공작업이 본 고안의 노출 콘크리트 패널 시공시에는 요구되지 않으며, 이에 따라 크랙의 형성이 최소화되어 구조적인 안전성을 보장받을 수 있는 것이다. 또한, 불필요한 작업을 제거함으로써 인건비 절감등의 시공비용절감에 효과가 있는 것이다.Exposed concrete panel 10 of the present invention is formed so that the wall portion to fit the outer diameter of the coupling bolt 40, the construction by simply fastening the installation bolt and the anchor bolt 70 is fixed to the wall with a coupling nut It is to be done. The drilling work required for the construction of the existing exposed concrete panel 100 is not required during the construction of the exposed concrete panel of the present invention, thereby minimizing the formation of cracks to ensure structural safety. In addition, by eliminating unnecessary work is effective in reducing the construction cost, such as labor costs.

도 2는 본 고안에 의한 노출 콘크리트 패널의 정면도이다. 본 도면에 나타난 바와 같이 노출 콘크리트 패널(10)에 형성된 콘 홀(20)은 결합볼트(40)가 노출 콘크리트 패널(10)의 콘 홀(20)에 삽입될 수 있도록 벽체쪽 부분이 좁은 형태를 지닌다. 결합볼트(40)의 머리가 맞닿는 부분에는 노출 콘크리트 패널(10)의 손상을 방지하고 마찰력을 증가시켜 탈거의 위험을 방지하기 위해 와셔(60)를 삽입한 것이다.2 is a front view of the exposed concrete panel according to the present invention. As shown in the figure, the cone hole 20 formed in the exposed concrete panel 10 has a narrow wall portion so that the coupling bolt 40 can be inserted into the cone hole 20 of the exposed concrete panel 10. Have The head of the coupling bolt 40 is in contact with the washer 60 is inserted in order to prevent damage of the exposed concrete panel 10 and increase the friction force to prevent the risk of removal.

도 3은 본 고안에 의한 노출 콘크리트 패널의 실시 상태의 측면단면도이다. 본 도면에 나타난 바와 같이, 결합 볼트(40)가 콘 홀(20)을 관통하여 앵커(30)와 체결되어 벽체에 시공되는 것이다. 결합 볼트(40)의 머리부분에는 기존의 콘 홀을마감하는 방법을 사용하여 균열 및 누수를 방지할 수 있다. 패널당 생성되는 콘 홀의 수는 패널의 크기 및 하중 조건에 따라 선택이 가능할 것이다.3 is a side cross-sectional view of an embodiment of an exposed concrete panel according to the present invention. As shown in the figure, the coupling bolt 40 is fastened to the anchor 30 through the cone hole 20 is to be constructed on the wall. The head portion of the coupling bolt 40 can be used to close the existing cone holes to prevent cracks and leaks. The number of cone holes created per panel will be selectable depending on the size of the panel and the load conditions.

도 4는 본 고안에 의한 노출 콘크리트 패널의 다른 실시예를 나타낸 것이다. 본 도면에 나타난 바와 같이 건축물의 내장재로 노출 콘크리트 패널을 사용할 수 있음은 당연할 것이다. 본 고안에 의한 노출 콘크리트 패널과 동일한 형상을 지닌 패널을 제조할 수 있는 거푸집을 조절함으로써, 중량과 두께를 감소시킬 수 있는 것이다. 안전에 위협이 되지 않는 범위내에서 중량과 두께를 감소시켜 제조된 노출 콘크리트 패널은 기존의 내벽에 시공되는 합판, 석고보드등의 내벽 마감재(120)에 밀착시켜 나사(80)로 결합시키는 방식으로 시공될 수 있다. 시공 후 나사(80)의 머리부분은 마감캡(90)을 씌워 외부에 노출되는 것을 방지한다.Figure 4 shows another embodiment of the exposed concrete panel according to the present invention. It will be apparent that exposed concrete panels can be used as interior materials for buildings, as shown in this figure. By adjusting the formwork to produce a panel having the same shape as the exposed concrete panel according to the present invention, it is possible to reduce the weight and thickness. Exposed concrete panels manufactured by reducing the weight and thickness within a range that does not threaten safety are in close contact with the inner wall finishing material 120, such as plywood and gypsum board, which are constructed on the existing inner wall, and coupled with screws 80. Can be constructed. After construction, the head portion of the screw 80 covers the closing cap 90 to prevent exposure to the outside.

본 고안의 효과는 건축물의 구조재로 사용되는 노출 콘크리트 패널의 콘 홀(hole)을 통해 앵커와 결합하여 벽체에 고착시킬 수 있는 형태의 콘 홀을 지니는 패널을 사용함으로써, 불필요한 천공작업이 필요하지 않아 비용이 절감되며, 패널의 크랙을 감소시킬 수 있어 안전성을 더욱 확보할 수 있는 장점을 지니게 되는 것이다.The effect of the present invention is to use a panel having a cone hole of the form that can be fixed to the wall by combining with the anchor through the cone hole of the exposed concrete panel used as the structural material of the building, there is no need for unnecessary drilling work The cost is reduced, and the crack of the panel can be reduced, which has the advantage of further securing safety.

Claims (2)

건축물의 외벽에 외장재 및 구조재로 시공되는 노출 콘크리트 패널(10)에 있어서, 결합 볼트(40) 및 결합 너트(50)를 사용하여 벽체에 고정된 앵커(30)와 결합되는 콘 홀(20)을 지니는 노출 콘크리트 패널In the exposed concrete panel 10 which is constructed as an exterior material and a structural material on the outer wall of the building, the cone hole 20 is coupled to the anchor 30 fixed to the wall using the coupling bolt 40 and the coupling nut 50. Carrying Exposed Concrete Panels 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 노출 콘크리트 패널(10)의 콘 홀(20)은 결합 볼트(40)에 의한 손상 방지 및 마찰력 증가를 위해 와셔(60)가 삽입됨을 특징으로 하는 노출 콘크리트 패널The exposed concrete panel according to claim 1, wherein the cone hole (20) of the exposed concrete panel (10) is inserted with a washer (60) to prevent damage by the coupling bolt (40) and to increase frictional force.
KR20-2003-0010092U 2003-04-03 2003-04-03 Exposed concrete panel KR200317809Y1 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101448675B1 (en) * 2013-02-28 2014-10-08 케이디엠산업 주식회사 Exposed concrete board
KR101896987B1 (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-09-10 정정순 Mounting device for exterior or interior wall of structure
KR102175399B1 (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-11-06 (주)조은건설 Vertical position adjustable type lightweight wall structure using double nut structure and construction method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101448675B1 (en) * 2013-02-28 2014-10-08 케이디엠산업 주식회사 Exposed concrete board
KR101896987B1 (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-09-10 정정순 Mounting device for exterior or interior wall of structure
KR102175399B1 (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-11-06 (주)조은건설 Vertical position adjustable type lightweight wall structure using double nut structure and construction method thereof

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