CN114277965B - Building frame adopting heat-insulating wall and construction process thereof - Google Patents
Building frame adopting heat-insulating wall and construction process thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114277965B CN114277965B CN202210001783.XA CN202210001783A CN114277965B CN 114277965 B CN114277965 B CN 114277965B CN 202210001783 A CN202210001783 A CN 202210001783A CN 114277965 B CN114277965 B CN 114277965B
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 80
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of buildings, in particular to a building frame adopting a heat-insulating wall body and a construction process thereof. The building frame comprises a building frame body, wherein the building frame body comprises a heat-insulating wallboard and a mounting frame, and the heat-insulating wallboard is arranged on the mounting frame; the heat-insulating wallboard comprises a first board body and a second board body; the junction of first plate body and second plate body is equipped with the support frame of steel. The invention provides the building frame adopting the heat-insulating wall body, which is convenient to construct and high in installation efficiency, the heat-insulating wall body is adopted in the structure, the influence of temperature on the building structure and the indoor environment is reduced, and meanwhile, the connection strength of the prefabricated heat-insulating wall board and the installation frame is improved under the condition that the heat-insulating effect of the heat-insulating wall body is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of buildings, in particular to a building frame adopting a heat-insulating wall body and a construction process thereof.
Background
The building frame is a structure which consists of beams and columns and can bear vertical and horizontal loads, and is mainly used for bearing frameworks of industrial and civil buildings, the building frame is used for bearing the load through the beams, the columns and the floor slabs, the wallboards in the building are only used as members for enclosing and separating spaces, when in site construction, constructors construct the building frame first and then install prefabricated wallboards, meanwhile, in order to reduce the influence of temperature on the building structure and indoor environment, heat-insulating wallboards are commonly used in various buildings, however, when the existing prefabricated heat-insulating wallboards are installed on the frame, the construction mode is inconvenient, the installation efficiency is low, and the connection strength between the prefabricated heat-insulating wallboards and the building frame is poor; or in order to be convenient for install on the building frame with heat preservation wallboard and guarantee its joint strength, constructor is through reducing the thickness of heat preservation wallboard or adopting the relatively poor material of heat preservation effect for heat preservation wallboard's heat preservation effect reduces, can not satisfy resident's demand.
For the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a building frame adopting a heat-insulating wall body and a construction process thereof, so as to solve at least one technical problem.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the building frame comprises a building frame body, and is characterized in that the building frame body comprises a heat-insulating wallboard and a mounting frame, and the heat-insulating wallboard is arranged on the mounting frame;
the mounting frame comprises a first connecting beam, a second connecting beam, a first connecting column and a second connecting column, wherein the first connecting beam is arranged above the second connecting beam, the first connecting column is arranged on the left side of the second connecting column, the upper part of the first connecting column and the upper part of the second connecting column are respectively connected with two side parts of the first connecting beam, and the lower part of the first connecting column and the lower part of the second connecting column are respectively connected with two side parts of the second connecting beam;
the heat-insulating wallboard comprises a first board body and a second board body, wherein the second board body is arranged on the first board body, the first board body is arranged on the outer side of the installation frame, the second board body is arranged below the first connecting beam, and the upper surface of the second connecting beam abuts against the lower surface of the second board body;
the steel support frame is arranged at the joint of the first plate body and the second plate body, the support frame comprises a front support frame and a rear support frame connected with the front support frame, the front support frame is embedded in the first plate body, the upper part of the rear support frame extends out from the upper part of the second plate body, and the two sides of the rear support frame extend out from the two sides of the second plate body respectively;
the lower part of first tie-beam is equipped with three at least head bars that are evenly arranged, and three at least head bars with the upper portion of back support frame links to each other, the right side of first spliced pole is equipped with three at least second connecting rods that are evenly arranged, three at least the second connecting rod with the left part of back support frame links to each other, the left side of second spliced pole is equipped with three at least third connecting rods that are evenly arranged, three at least the third connecting rod with the right side part of back support frame links to each other.
The thickness of the second plate body and the thickness of the first connecting column are the same as the thickness of the second connecting column.
And a concrete layer is filled in a gap between the second plate body and the mounting frame.
The front support frame and the rear support frame adopt an integrated structure.
The first connecting rod comprises a first expansion bolt and a first rod section, the first expansion bolt comprises a first sleeve arranged in the second connecting beam and a first screw rod used for being screwed into the first sleeve, the lower part of the first screw rod is connected with the first rod section, and the lower part of the first rod section is connected with the upper part of the rear supporting frame through welding;
the second connecting rod comprises a second expansion bolt and a second rod section, the second expansion bolt comprises a second sleeve arranged in the first connecting column and a second screw rod used for being screwed into the second sleeve, the right side part of the second screw rod is connected with the second rod section, and the right side part of the second rod section is connected with the left side part of the rear supporting frame through welding;
the third connecting rod comprises a third expansion bolt and a third rod section, the third expansion bolt comprises a third sleeve arranged in the second connecting column and a third screw rod used for being screwed into the third sleeve, the left side part of the third screw rod is connected with the third rod section, and the left side part of the third rod section is connected with the right side part of the rear supporting frame through welding.
The first plate body comprises a waterproof coating layer, a putty layer, a first adhesive cement layer, a grid cloth layer, a second adhesive cement layer, a polystyrene board, a third adhesive cement layer, a mortar layer and a matrix layer, wherein the waterproof coating layer, the putty layer, the first adhesive cement layer, the grid cloth layer, the second adhesive cement layer, the polystyrene board, the third adhesive cement layer, the mortar layer and the matrix layer are sequentially distributed from outside to inside, and the matrix layer is connected with the second plate body.
The first plate body is internally provided with at least three fourth expansion bolts which are uniformly distributed, each fourth expansion bolt comprises a fourth sleeve arranged in the matrix layer, a fourth screw rod used for being screwed into the fourth sleeve, and a bolt head arranged on the fourth screw rod, the bolt head is arranged on the outer side of the grid cloth layer, and the fourth screw rod sequentially penetrates through the grid cloth layer, the second adhesive cement layer, the polystyrene board, the third adhesive cement layer and the mortar layer and is screwed into the fourth sleeve.
The construction process of the building frame adopting the heat-insulating wall body is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
step one, building a mounting frame, wherein the mounting frame is formed by a first connecting beam, a second connecting beam, a first connecting column and a second connecting column, so that the first connecting beam is arranged above the second connecting beam, and the first connecting column is arranged on the left side of the second connecting column;
placing a heat-insulating wallboard, namely arranging the prefabricated heat-insulating wallboard on an installation frame, so that a first board body of the heat-insulating wallboard is positioned at the outer side of the installation frame, and a second board body of the heat-insulating wallboard is arranged below the first connecting beam and bears the second board body through the second connecting beam;
step three, arranging a connecting rod, punching the first connecting beam, arranging a first sleeve of a first expansion bolt, screwing a first screw into the first sleeve, and finishing the arrangement of the first connecting rod; punching the first connecting column, placing the first connecting column into a first sleeve of a first expansion bolt, screwing a first screw into the first sleeve, and finishing the arrangement of a first connecting rod; punching the second connecting column, placing a third sleeve of a third expansion bolt, screwing a third screw into the third sleeve, and finishing the setting of a third connecting rod;
welding and fixing, namely welding and connecting the lower part of a first rod section connected with the first screw with the upper part of a rear supporting frame extending out of the second plate body; welding the right side part of a second rod section connected with the second screw rod with the left side part of a rear supporting frame extending out of the second plate body; welding the left side part of a third rod section connected with the third screw rod with the right side part of a rear supporting frame extending out of the second plate body;
filling concrete, namely setting a template at the outer side of a gap between the second plate body of the heat-insulating wallboard and the mounting frame, and pouring the concrete so that the gap between the second plate body and the mounting frame is filled with the concrete;
and step six, completing construction, and removing the template after the concrete is hardened.
In the third step, a first rod section is selected according to the distance between the upper part of the rear support frame extending from the second plate body and the first screw rod, and the upper side part of the first rod section is welded with the lower side part of the first screw rod; selecting a second rod section according to the distance between the left side part of the rear support frame extending from the second plate body and the second screw rod, and welding the left side part of the second rod section with the right side part of the second screw rod; and selecting a third rod section according to the distance between the right side part of the rear support frame extending from the second plate body and the third screw rod, and welding and connecting the right side part of the third rod section with the left side part of the third screw rod.
In the sixth step, after the template is removed, the gap filled with concrete is subjected to polishing treatment through a polishing tool. The concrete layer filled in the gap is respectively leveled with the surfaces of the first connecting column, the second connecting column and the second plate body.
The invention provides the building frame adopting the heat-insulating wall body and the construction process thereof, the construction is convenient and fast, the installation efficiency is high, the heat-insulating wall body is adopted in the structure, the influence of temperature on the building structure and the indoor environment is reduced, and meanwhile, the connection strength of the prefabricated heat-insulating wall board and the installation frame is improved under the condition that the heat-insulating effect of the heat-insulating wall body is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of a thermal wall panel according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of a portion of the structure of a thermal wall panel of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a part of the construction state of the structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following describes the embodiments of the present invention further with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a building frame using a heat-insulating wall body comprises a building frame body, wherein the building frame body comprises a heat-insulating wall plate and a mounting frame, and the heat-insulating wall plate is arranged on the mounting frame; the mounting frame comprises a first connecting beam 1, a second connecting beam 2, a first connecting column 3 and a second connecting column 4, wherein the first connecting beam 1 is arranged above the second connecting beam 2, the first connecting column 3 is arranged on the left side of the second connecting column 4, the upper part of the first connecting column 3 and the upper part of the second connecting column 4 are respectively connected with two side parts of the first connecting beam 1, and the lower part of the first connecting column 3 and the lower part of the second connecting column 4 are respectively connected with two side parts of the second connecting beam 2; the heat preservation wallboard comprises a first board body 10 and a second board body 5, wherein the second board body 5 is arranged on the first board body 10, the first board body 10 is arranged on the outer side of the installation frame, the second board body 5 is arranged below the first connecting beam 1, and the upper surface of the second connecting beam 2 is propped against the lower surface of the second board body 5; the connection part of the first plate body 10 and the second plate body 5 is provided with a steel support frame 6, the support frame 6 comprises a front support frame and a rear support frame connected with the front support frame, the front support frame is embedded in the first plate body 10, the upper part of the rear support frame extends out from the upper part of the second plate body 5, and two sides of the rear support frame extend out from two sides of the second plate body 5 respectively; the below of first tie-beam 2 is equipped with at least three head rods 7 that are evenly arranged, and at least three head rods 7 link to each other with the upper portion of back support frame, and the right side of first spliced pole 3 is equipped with at least three second connecting rod 8 that are evenly arranged, and at least three second connecting rod 8 links to each other with the left part of back support frame, and the left side of second spliced pole 4 is equipped with at least three third connecting rod 9 that are evenly arranged, and at least three third connecting rod 9 links to each other with the right part of back support frame. The invention provides the building frame adopting the heat-insulating wall body, which is convenient to construct and high in installation efficiency, the heat-insulating wall body is adopted in the structure, the influence of temperature on the building structure and the indoor environment is reduced, and meanwhile, the connection strength of the prefabricated heat-insulating wall board and the installation frame is improved under the condition that the heat-insulating effect of the heat-insulating wall body is ensured.
The thickness of the second plate body 5 and the thickness of the first connecting column 3 are the same as those of the second connecting column 4. The rear side surfaces of the second plate body 5, the first connecting column 3 and the second connecting column 4 are positioned in the same plane so as to facilitate subsequent painting or decoration operation.
The gap between the second plate body 5 and the mounting frame is filled with a concrete layer. Namely, the part of the rear support frame, the first connecting column 3, the second connecting column 4 and the third connecting column which are exposed between the second plate body 5 and the gap of the installation frame are covered by concrete, so that the connection strength between the heat-insulating wallboard and the installation frame is further increased.
In order to ensure the structural strength of the heat-insulating wallboard, the front support frame and the rear support frame adopt an integrated structure. The support frame 6 can be made of steel bars.
The first connecting rod 7 comprises a first expansion bolt and a first rod section, the first expansion bolt comprises a first sleeve arranged in the second connecting beam 2 and a first screw rod used for being screwed into the first sleeve, the lower part of the first screw rod is connected with the first rod section, and the lower part of the first rod section is connected with the upper part of the rear supporting frame through welding; the second connecting rod 8 comprises a second expansion bolt and a second rod section, the second expansion bolt comprises a second sleeve arranged in the first connecting column 3 and a second screw rod used for being screwed into the second sleeve, the right side part of the second screw rod is connected with the second rod section, and the right side part of the second rod section is connected with the left side part of the rear supporting frame through welding; the third connecting rod 9 comprises a third expansion bolt and a third rod section, the third expansion bolt comprises a third sleeve arranged in the second connecting column 4 and a third screw rod used for being screwed into the third sleeve, the left side part of the third screw rod is connected with the third rod section, and the left side part of the third rod section is connected with the right side part of the rear supporting frame through welding. So that link to each other with heat preservation wallboard and installing frame, through head rod 7, second connecting rod 8 and third connecting rod 9 respectively with the welded connection of back support frame for heat preservation wallboard and installing frame firm in connection.
In order to ensure the heat preservation effect of the heat preservation wallboard, the first board body 10 comprises a waterproof coating layer, a putty layer, a first adhesive cement layer, a grid cloth layer, a second adhesive cement layer, a polystyrene board, a third adhesive cement layer, a mortar layer and a matrix layer, wherein the waterproof coating layer, the putty layer, the first adhesive cement layer, the grid cloth layer, the second adhesive cement layer, the polystyrene board, the third adhesive cement layer, the mortar layer and the matrix layer are sequentially distributed from outside to inside, and the matrix layer is connected with the second board body 5. The substrate layer and the second plate body 5 are both made of concrete.
The first plate body 10 is internally provided with at least three fourth expansion bolts 11 which are uniformly distributed, each fourth expansion bolt 11 comprises a fourth sleeve arranged in the matrix layer, a fourth screw rod used for being screwed into the fourth sleeve, and a bolt head arranged on the fourth screw rod, the bolt head is arranged on the outer side of the grid cloth layer, and the fourth screw rod sequentially penetrates through the grid cloth layer, the second adhesive cement layer, the polystyrene board, the third adhesive cement layer and the mortar layer and is screwed into the fourth sleeve. And then further fixed first plate body through fourth expansion bolts, increased the structural strength of first plate body.
A construction process of a building frame adopting a heat-insulating wall body comprises the following steps: firstly, constructing an installation frame, wherein the installation frame is formed by a first connecting beam 1, a second connecting beam 2, a first connecting column 3 and a second connecting column 4, so that the first connecting beam 1 is arranged above the second connecting beam 2, and the first connecting column 3 is arranged on the left side of the second connecting column 4; placing a heat-insulating wallboard, namely arranging the prefabricated heat-insulating wallboard on an installation frame, so that a first board body 10 of the heat-insulating wallboard is positioned at the outer side of the installation frame, and a second board body 5 of the heat-insulating wallboard is arranged below the first connecting beam 1 and bears the second board body 5 through the second connecting beam 2; step three, arranging a connecting rod, punching the first connecting beam 1, placing a first sleeve of a first expansion bolt, screwing a first screw into the first sleeve, and finishing the arrangement of the first connecting rod 7; punching the first connecting column 3, placing a second sleeve of a second expansion bolt, screwing a second screw into the second sleeve, and finishing the arrangement of a second connecting rod 8; punching the second connecting column 4, placing a third sleeve of a third expansion bolt, screwing a third screw into the third sleeve, and finishing the setting of a third connecting rod 9; welding and fixing, namely welding and connecting the lower part of a first rod section connected with a first screw with the upper part of a rear supporting frame extending from the inside of a second plate body 5; the right side part of the second rod section connected with the second screw rod is welded with the left side part of the rear supporting frame extending from the second plate body 5; the left side part of a third rod section connected with a third screw rod is welded with the right side part of a rear supporting frame extending from the second plate body 5; fifthly, filling concrete, namely arranging a template 12 at the outer side of a gap between the second plate body 5 of the heat-insulating wallboard and the mounting frame, and pouring the concrete so that the gap between the second plate body 5 and the mounting frame is filled with the concrete; and step six, completing construction, and removing the template after the concrete is hardened. The design realizes the firm connection of the heat-insulating wallboard and the mounting frame through the steps of building the mounting frame, placing the heat-insulating wallboard, arranging the connecting rod, welding and fixing, filling concrete and the like, strengthens the connection strength of the heat-insulating wallboard and the mounting frame, and ensures that the wallboard can adopt the heat-insulating wallboard with better heat-insulating effect.
In the second step, the prefabricated heat-insulating wallboard comprises a first board body 10 and a second board body 5, the second board body 5 is arranged on the first board body 10, the length of the second board body 5 is smaller than that of the first board body 10, the width of the second board body 5 is smaller than that of the first board body 10, and the first board body 10 comprises a waterproof paint layer, a putty layer, a first adhesive cement layer, a grid cloth layer, a second adhesive cement layer, a polystyrene board, a third adhesive cement layer, a mortar layer and a matrix layer which are sequentially arranged from outside to inside, wherein the matrix layer is connected with the second board body 5. The junction of first plate body 10 and second plate body 5 is equipped with support frame 6 that the reinforcing bar was made, and support frame 6 includes preceding support frame, the back support frame that links to each other with preceding support frame, and preceding support frame buries and establishes in first plate body 10, and the upper portion of back support frame stretches out from the top of second plate body 5, and the both sides of back support frame are stretched out from the both sides of second plate body 5 respectively. So as to ensure the heat preservation effect of the heat preservation wallboard, and simultaneously, the second board body 5 and the mounting frame are convenient for fixed connection.
In the second step, the heat-insulating wallboard is lifted by a crane and placed on the installation frame, the first board body 10 is supported by a support rod arranged on the scaffold, after the welding and fixing of the first connecting rod 7, the second connecting rod 8 and the third connecting rod 9 with the rear supporting frame are finished, the support rod for supporting the first board body 10 is removed, and the block paving or coating painting operation is carried out on the outer side surface of the first board body 10. Selecting a first rod section according to the distance between the upper part of the rear support frame extending from the second plate body 5 and the first screw rod, and welding the upper side part of the first rod section with the lower side part of the first screw rod; selecting a second rod section according to the distance between the left side part of the rear support frame extending from the second plate body 5 and the second screw rod, and welding the left side part of the second rod section with the right side part of the second screw rod; and selecting a third rod section according to the distance between the right side part of the rear support frame extending from the second plate body 5 and the third screw rod, and welding the right side part of the third rod section and the left side part of the third screw rod so as to facilitate the fixed connection between the second plate body 5 and the mounting frame. Pouring concrete from an opening at the upper part of the template 12; or, concrete is poured from the gap between the form 12 and the first connecting beam 1. The template 12 may be an aluminum template. And step six, after the template is removed, the gap filled with concrete is subjected to polishing treatment by a polishing tool. So that the concrete layer filled in the gap is respectively flush with the surfaces of the first connecting column 3, the second connecting column 4 and the second plate body 5. After finishing the polishing, the surfaces of the connecting column, the concrete layer and the second plate body 5 can be further coated with a putty layer for painting operation.
Finally, it should be noted that: the present invention is not limited to the preferred embodiments, but can be modified or substituted for some of the technical features described in the above embodiments by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The building frame comprises a building frame body, and is characterized in that the building frame body comprises a heat-insulating wallboard and a mounting frame, and the heat-insulating wallboard is arranged on the mounting frame;
the mounting frame comprises a first connecting beam, a second connecting beam, a first connecting column and a second connecting column, wherein the first connecting beam is arranged above the second connecting beam, the first connecting column is arranged on the left side of the second connecting column, the upper part of the first connecting column and the upper part of the second connecting column are respectively connected with two side parts of the first connecting beam, and the lower part of the first connecting column and the lower part of the second connecting column are respectively connected with two side parts of the second connecting beam;
the heat-insulating wallboard comprises a first board body and a second board body, wherein the second board body is arranged on the first board body, the first board body is arranged on the outer side of the installation frame, the second board body is arranged below the first connecting beam, and the upper surface of the second connecting beam abuts against the lower surface of the second board body;
the steel support frame is arranged at the joint of the first plate body and the second plate body, the support frame comprises a front support frame and a rear support frame connected with the front support frame, the front support frame is embedded in the first plate body, the upper part of the rear support frame extends out from the upper part of the second plate body, and the two sides of the rear support frame extend out from the two sides of the second plate body respectively;
the lower part of first tie-beam is equipped with three at least head bars that are evenly arranged, and three at least head bars with the upper portion of back support frame links to each other, the right side of first spliced pole is equipped with three at least second connecting rods that are evenly arranged, three at least the second connecting rod with the left part of back support frame links to each other, the left side of second spliced pole is equipped with three at least third connecting rods that are evenly arranged, three at least the third connecting rod with the right side part of back support frame links to each other.
2. A building frame using a thermal insulation wall according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the second plate body and the thickness of the first connecting column are the same as the thickness of the second connecting column.
3. A building frame using a thermal insulation wall according to claim 1, wherein a gap between the second plate body and the mounting frame is filled with a concrete layer.
4. A building frame using a thermal insulation wall according to claim 1, wherein the front support and the rear support are of an integrated structure.
5. The building frame using the heat insulation wall according to claim 1, wherein the first connecting rod comprises a first expansion bolt and a first rod section, the first expansion bolt comprises a first sleeve arranged in the second connecting beam, and a first screw rod for screwing in the first sleeve, the lower part of the first screw rod is connected with the first rod section, and the lower part of the first rod section is connected with the upper part of the rear supporting frame through welding;
the second connecting rod comprises a second expansion bolt and a second rod section, the second expansion bolt comprises a second sleeve arranged in the first connecting column and a second screw rod used for being screwed into the second sleeve, the right side part of the second screw rod is connected with the second rod section, and the right side part of the second rod section is connected with the left side part of the rear supporting frame through welding;
the third connecting rod comprises a third expansion bolt and a third rod section, the third expansion bolt comprises a third sleeve arranged in the second connecting column and a third screw rod used for being screwed into the third sleeve, the left side part of the third screw rod is connected with the third rod section, and the left side part of the third rod section is connected with the right side part of the rear supporting frame through welding.
6. The building frame using the heat-insulating wall according to claim 1, wherein the first board body comprises a waterproof coating layer, a putty layer, a first adhesive cement layer, a grid cloth layer, a second adhesive cement layer, a polystyrene board, a third adhesive cement layer, a mortar layer and a matrix layer, the waterproof coating layer, the putty layer, the first adhesive cement layer, the grid cloth layer, the second adhesive cement layer, the polystyrene board, the third adhesive cement layer, the mortar layer and the matrix layer are sequentially arranged from outside to inside, and the matrix layer is connected with the second board body.
7. The building frame adopting the heat-insulating wall body as claimed in claim 6, wherein at least three fourth expansion bolts which are uniformly distributed are arranged in the first plate body, the fourth expansion bolts comprise fourth sleeves arranged in the matrix layer, fourth screw rods used for being screwed into the fourth sleeves, screw bolt heads arranged on the fourth screw rods, the screw bolt heads are arranged on the outer sides of the grid cloth layer, and the fourth screw rods sequentially penetrate through the grid cloth layer, the second cement layer, the polystyrene board, the third cement layer and the mortar layer and are screwed into the fourth sleeves.
8. A construction process of a building frame using a thermal insulation wall according to claim 5, comprising the steps of:
step one, building a mounting frame, wherein the mounting frame is formed by a first connecting beam, a second connecting beam, a first connecting column and a second connecting column, so that the first connecting beam is arranged above the second connecting beam, and the first connecting column is arranged on the left side of the second connecting column;
placing a heat-insulating wallboard, namely arranging the prefabricated heat-insulating wallboard on an installation frame, so that a first board body of the heat-insulating wallboard is positioned at the outer side of the installation frame, and a second board body of the heat-insulating wallboard is arranged below the first connecting beam and bears the second board body through the second connecting beam;
step three, arranging a connecting rod, punching the first connecting beam, arranging a first sleeve of a first expansion bolt, screwing a first screw into the first sleeve, and finishing the arrangement of the first connecting rod; punching the first connecting column, placing the first connecting column into a first sleeve of a first expansion bolt, screwing a first screw into the first sleeve, and finishing the arrangement of a first connecting rod; punching the second connecting column, placing a third sleeve of a third expansion bolt, screwing a third screw into the third sleeve, and finishing the setting of a third connecting rod;
welding and fixing, namely welding and connecting the lower part of a first rod section connected with the first screw with the upper part of a rear supporting frame extending out of the second plate body; welding the right side part of a second rod section connected with the second screw rod with the left side part of a rear supporting frame extending out of the second plate body; welding the left side part of a third rod section connected with the third screw rod with the right side part of a rear supporting frame extending out of the second plate body;
filling concrete, namely setting a template at the outer side of a gap between the second plate body of the heat-insulating wallboard and the mounting frame, and pouring the concrete so that the gap between the second plate body and the mounting frame is filled with the concrete;
and step six, completing construction, and removing the template after the concrete is hardened.
9. The construction process of a building frame using a thermal insulation wall according to claim 8, wherein in the third step, the first pole section is selected according to the distance between the upper part of the rear support frame extended from the second plate body and the first screw rod, and the upper side part of the first pole section is welded with the lower side part of the first screw rod; selecting a second rod section according to the distance between the left side part of the rear support frame extending from the second plate body and the second screw rod, and welding the left side part of the second rod section with the right side part of the second screw rod; and selecting a third rod section according to the distance between the right side part of the rear support frame extending from the second plate body and the third screw rod, and welding and connecting the right side part of the third rod section with the left side part of the third screw rod.
10. The construction process of a building frame using a thermal insulation wall according to claim 8, wherein in the sixth step, after the form is removed, the gap filled with concrete is ground by a grinding tool.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210001783.XA CN114277965B (en) | 2022-01-04 | 2022-01-04 | Building frame adopting heat-insulating wall and construction process thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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| CN105102092A (en) * | 2014-03-05 | 2015-11-25 | 杨东佐 | Wall and construction method for same |
| CN107435390A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-12-05 | 上海欧本钢结构有限公司 | The structure and construction method that a kind of steel structure keel combines with concrete prefabricated hanging plate |
| CN207829207U (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-09-07 | 沈阳三新实业有限公司 | Steel construction assembled architecture unit combined wall |
| CN108517982A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-09-11 | 河南省伟德抗震住宅技术有限公司 | A kind of composite construction self heat insulation wall |
| CN110067321A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-07-30 | 福建工程学院 | A kind of fabricated shear wall flexible connecting device and its construction method |
| CN110616836A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-12-27 | 东莞市艺筑设计有限公司 | Sound insulation floor slab mounting structure and construction method thereof |
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Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105102092A (en) * | 2014-03-05 | 2015-11-25 | 杨东佐 | Wall and construction method for same |
| CN107435390A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-12-05 | 上海欧本钢结构有限公司 | The structure and construction method that a kind of steel structure keel combines with concrete prefabricated hanging plate |
| CN207829207U (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-09-07 | 沈阳三新实业有限公司 | Steel construction assembled architecture unit combined wall |
| CN108517982A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-09-11 | 河南省伟德抗震住宅技术有限公司 | A kind of composite construction self heat insulation wall |
| CN110067321A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-07-30 | 福建工程学院 | A kind of fabricated shear wall flexible connecting device and its construction method |
| CN110616836A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-12-27 | 东莞市艺筑设计有限公司 | Sound insulation floor slab mounting structure and construction method thereof |
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